Annotation of elwix/config/etc/default/pf.os, revision 1.1
1.1 ! misho 1: # $FreeBSD: src/etc/pf.os,v 1.4 2006/10/23 05:09:44 delphij Exp $
! 2: # $OpenBSD: pf.os,v 1.21 2006/07/28 21:51:12 david Exp $
! 3: # passive OS fingerprinting
! 4: # -------------------------
! 5: #
! 6: # SYN signatures. Those signatures work for SYN packets only (duh!).
! 7: #
! 8: # (C) Copyright 2000-2003 by Michal Zalewski <lcamtuf@coredump.cx>
! 9: # (C) Copyright 2003 by Mike Frantzen <frantzen@w4g.org>
! 10: #
! 11: # Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
! 12: # purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
! 13: # copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
! 14: #
! 15: # THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
! 16: # WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
! 17: # MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
! 18: # ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
! 19: # WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
! 20: # ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
! 21: # OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
! 22: #
! 23: #
! 24: # This fingerprint database is adapted from Michal Zalewski's p0f passive
! 25: # operating system package. The last database sync was from a Nov 3 2003
! 26: # p0f.fp.
! 27: #
! 28: #
! 29: # Each line in this file specifies a single fingerprint. Please read the
! 30: # information below carefully before attempting to append any signatures
! 31: # reported as UNKNOWN to this file to avoid mistakes.
! 32: #
! 33: # We use the following set metrics for fingerprinting:
! 34: #
! 35: # - Window size (WSS) - a highly OS dependent setting used for TCP/IP
! 36: # performance control (max. amount of data to be sent without ACK).
! 37: # Some systems use a fixed value for initial packets. On other
! 38: # systems, it is a multiple of MSS or MTU (MSS+40). In some rare
! 39: # cases, the value is just arbitrary.
! 40: #
! 41: # NEW SIGNATURE: if p0f reported a special value of 'Snn', the number
! 42: # appears to be a multiple of MSS (MSS*nn); a special value of 'Tnn'
! 43: # means it is a multiple of MTU ((MSS+40)*nn). Unless you notice the
! 44: # value of nn is not fixed (unlikely), just copy the Snn or Tnn token
! 45: # literally. If you know this device has a simple stack and a fixed
! 46: # MTU, you can however multiply S value by MSS, or T value by MSS+40,
! 47: # and put it instead of Snn or Tnn.
! 48: #
! 49: # If WSS otherwise looks like a fixed value (for example a multiple
! 50: # of two), or if you can confirm the value is fixed, please quote
! 51: # it literally. If there's no apparent pattern in WSS chosen, you
! 52: # should consider wildcarding this value.
! 53: #
! 54: # - Overall packet size - a function of all IP and TCP options and bugs.
! 55: #
! 56: # NEW SIGNATURE: Copy this value literally.
! 57: #
! 58: # - Initial TTL - We check the actual TTL of a received packet. It can't
! 59: # be higher than the initial TTL, and also shouldn't be dramatically
! 60: # lower (maximum distance is defined as 40 hops).
! 61: #
! 62: # NEW SIGNATURE: *Never* copy TTL from a p0f-reported signature literally.
! 63: # You need to determine the initial TTL. The best way to do it is to
! 64: # check the documentation for a remote system, or check its settings.
! 65: # A fairly good method is to simply round the observed TTL up to
! 66: # 32, 64, 128, or 255, but it should be noted that some obscure devices
! 67: # might not use round TTLs (in particular, some shoddy appliances use
! 68: # "original" initial TTL settings). If not sure, you can see how many
! 69: # hops you're away from the remote party with traceroute or mtr.
! 70: #
! 71: # - Don't fragment flag (DF) - some modern OSes set this to implement PMTU
! 72: # discovery. Others do not bother.
! 73: #
! 74: # NEW SIGNATURE: Copy this value literally.
! 75: #
! 76: # - Maximum segment size (MSS) - this setting is usually link-dependent. P0f
! 77: # uses it to determine link type of the remote host.
! 78: #
! 79: # NEW SIGNATURE: Always wildcard this value, except for rare cases when
! 80: # you have an appliance with a fixed value, know the system supports only
! 81: # a very limited number of network interface types, or know the system
! 82: # is using a value it pulled out of nowhere. Specific unique MSS
! 83: # can be used to tell Google crawlbots from the rest of the population.
! 84: #
! 85: # - Window scaling (WSCALE) - this feature is used to scale WSS.
! 86: # It extends the size of a TCP/IP window to 32 bits. Some modern
! 87: # systems implement this feature.
! 88: #
! 89: # NEW SIGNATURE: Observe several signatures. Initial WSCALE is often set
! 90: # to zero or other low value. There's usually no need to wildcard this
! 91: # parameter.
! 92: #
! 93: # - Timestamp - some systems that implement timestamps set them to
! 94: # zero in the initial SYN. This case is detected and handled appropriately.
! 95: #
! 96: # - Selective ACK permitted - a flag set by systems that implement
! 97: # selective ACK functionality.
! 98: #
! 99: # - The sequence of TCP all options (MSS, window scaling, selective ACK
! 100: # permitted, timestamp, NOP). Other than the options previously
! 101: # discussed, p0f also checks for timestamp option (a silly
! 102: # extension to broadcast your uptime ;-), NOP options (used for
! 103: # header padding) and sackOK option (selective ACK feature).
! 104: #
! 105: # NEW SIGNATURE: Copy the sequence literally.
! 106: #
! 107: # To wildcard any value (except for initial TTL or TCP options), replace
! 108: # it with '*'. You can also use a modulo operator to match any values
! 109: # that divide by nnn - '%nnn'.
! 110: #
! 111: # Fingerprint entry format:
! 112: #
! 113: # wwww:ttt:D:ss:OOO...:OS:Version:Subtype:Details
! 114: #
! 115: # wwww - window size (can be *, %nnn, Snn or Tnn). The special values
! 116: # "S" and "T" which are a multiple of MSS or a multiple of MTU
! 117: # respectively.
! 118: # ttt - initial TTL
! 119: # D - don't fragment bit (0 - not set, 1 - set)
! 120: # ss - overall SYN packet size
! 121: # OOO - option value and order specification (see below)
! 122: # OS - OS genre (Linux, Solaris, Windows)
! 123: # Version - OS Version (2.0.27 on x86, etc)
! 124: # Subtype - OS subtype or patchlevel (SP3, lo0)
! 125: # details - Generic OS details
! 126: #
! 127: # If OS genre starts with '*', p0f will not show distance, link type
! 128: # and timestamp data. It is useful for userland TCP/IP stacks of
! 129: # network scanners and so on, where many settings are randomized or
! 130: # bogus.
! 131: #
! 132: # If OS genre starts with @, it denotes an approximate hit for a group
! 133: # of operating systems (signature reporting still enabled in this case).
! 134: # Use this feature at the end of this file to catch cases for which
! 135: # you don't have a precise match, but can tell it's Windows or FreeBSD
! 136: # or whatnot by looking at, say, flag layout alone.
! 137: #
! 138: # Option block description is a list of comma or space separated
! 139: # options in the order they appear in the packet:
! 140: #
! 141: # N - NOP option
! 142: # Wnnn - window scaling option, value nnn (or * or %nnn)
! 143: # Mnnn - maximum segment size option, value nnn (or * or %nnn)
! 144: # S - selective ACK OK
! 145: # T - timestamp
! 146: # T0 - timestamp with a zero value
! 147: #
! 148: # To denote no TCP options, use a single '.'.
! 149: #
! 150: # Please report any additions to this file, or any inaccuracies or
! 151: # problems spotted, to the maintainers: lcamtuf@coredump.cx,
! 152: # frantzen@openbsd.org and bugs@openbsd.org with a tcpdump packet
! 153: # capture of the relevant SYN packet(s)
! 154: #
! 155: # A test and submission page is available at
! 156: # http://lcamtuf.coredump.cx/p0f-help/
! 157: #
! 158: #
! 159: # WARNING WARNING WARNING
! 160: # -----------------------
! 161: #
! 162: # Do not add a system X as OS Y just because NMAP says so. It is often
! 163: # the case that X is a NAT firewall. While nmap is talking to the
! 164: # device itself, p0f is fingerprinting the guy behind the firewall
! 165: # instead.
! 166: #
! 167: # When in doubt, use common sense, don't add something that looks like
! 168: # a completely different system as Linux or FreeBSD or LinkSys router.
! 169: # Check DNS name, establish a connection to the remote host and look
! 170: # at SYN+ACK - does it look similar?
! 171: #
! 172: # Some users tweak their TCP/IP settings - enable or disable RFC1323
! 173: # functionality, enable or disable timestamps or selective ACK,
! 174: # disable PMTU discovery, change MTU and so on. Always compare a new rule
! 175: # to other fingerprints for this system, and verify the system isn't
! 176: # "customized" before adding it. It is OK to add signature variants
! 177: # caused by a commonly used software (personal firewalls, security
! 178: # packages, etc), but it makes no sense to try to add every single
! 179: # possible /proc/sys/net/ipv4 tweak on Linux or so.
! 180: #
! 181: # KEEP IN MIND: Some packet firewalls configured to normalize outgoing
! 182: # traffic (OpenBSD pf with "scrub" enabled, for example) will, well,
! 183: # normalize packets. Signatures will not correspond to the originating
! 184: # system (and probably not quite to the firewall either).
! 185: #
! 186: # NOTE: Try to keep this file in some reasonable order, from most to
! 187: # least likely systems. This will speed up operation. Also keep most
! 188: # generic and broad rules near the end.
! 189: #
! 190:
! 191: ##########################
! 192: # Standard OS signatures #
! 193: ##########################
! 194:
! 195: # ----------------- AIX ---------------------
! 196:
! 197: # AIX is first because its signatures are close to NetBSD, MacOS X and
! 198: # Linux 2.0, but it uses a fairly rare MSSes, at least sometimes...
! 199: # This is a shoddy hack, though.
! 200:
! 201: 45046:64:0:44:M*: AIX:4.3::AIX 4.3
! 202: 16384:64:0:44:M512: AIX:4.3:2-3:AIX 4.3.2 and earlier
! 203:
! 204: 16384:64:0:60:M512,N,W%2,N,N,T: AIX:4.3:3:AIX 4.3.3-5.2
! 205: 16384:64:0:60:M512,N,W%2,N,N,T: AIX:5.1-5.2::AIX 4.3.3-5.2
! 206: 32768:64:0:60:M512,N,W%2,N,N,T: AIX:4.3:3:AIX 4.3.3-5.2
! 207: 32768:64:0:60:M512,N,W%2,N,N,T: AIX:5.1-5.2::AIX 4.3.3-5.2
! 208: 65535:64:0:60:M512,N,W%2,N,N,T: AIX:4.3:3:AIX 4.3.3-5.2
! 209: 65535:64:0:60:M512,N,W%2,N,N,T: AIX:5.1-5.2::AIX 4.3.3-5.2
! 210: 65535:64:0:64:M*,N,W1,N,N,T,N,N,S: AIX:5.3:ML1:AIX 5.3 ML1
! 211:
! 212: # ----------------- Linux -------------------
! 213:
! 214: # S1:64:0:44:M*:A: Linux:1.2::Linux 1.2.x (XXX quirks support)
! 215: 512:64:0:44:M*: Linux:2.0:3x:Linux 2.0.3x
! 216: 16384:64:0:44:M*: Linux:2.0:3x:Linux 2.0.3x
! 217:
! 218: # Endian snafu! Nelson says "ha-ha":
! 219: 2:64:0:44:M*: Linux:2.0:3x:Linux 2.0.3x (MkLinux) on Mac
! 220: 64:64:0:44:M*: Linux:2.0:3x:Linux 2.0.3x (MkLinux) on Mac
! 221:
! 222:
! 223: S4:64:1:60:M1360,S,T,N,W0: Linux:google::Linux (Google crawlbot)
! 224:
! 225: S2:64:1:60:M*,S,T,N,W0: Linux:2.4::Linux 2.4 (big boy)
! 226: S3:64:1:60:M*,S,T,N,W0: Linux:2.4:.18-21:Linux 2.4.18 and newer
! 227: S4:64:1:60:M*,S,T,N,W0: Linux:2.4::Linux 2.4/2.6 <= 2.6.7
! 228: S4:64:1:60:M*,S,T,N,W0: Linux:2.6:.1-7:Linux 2.4/2.6 <= 2.6.7
! 229: S4:64:1:60:M*,S,T,N,W7: Linux:2.6:8:Linux 2.6.8 and newer (?)
! 230:
! 231: S3:64:1:60:M*,S,T,N,W1: Linux:2.5::Linux 2.5 (sometimes 2.4)
! 232: S4:64:1:60:M*,S,T,N,W1: Linux:2.5-2.6::Linux 2.5/2.6
! 233: S3:64:1:60:M*,S,T,N,W2: Linux:2.5::Linux 2.5 (sometimes 2.4)
! 234: S4:64:1:60:M*,S,T,N,W2: Linux:2.5::Linux 2.5 (sometimes 2.4)
! 235:
! 236: S20:64:1:60:M*,S,T,N,W0: Linux:2.2:20-25:Linux 2.2.20 and newer
! 237: S22:64:1:60:M*,S,T,N,W0: Linux:2.2::Linux 2.2
! 238: S11:64:1:60:M*,S,T,N,W0: Linux:2.2::Linux 2.2
! 239:
! 240: # Popular cluster config scripts disable timestamps and
! 241: # selective ACK:
! 242: S4:64:1:48:M1460,N,W0: Linux:2.4:cluster:Linux 2.4 in cluster
! 243:
! 244: # This needs to be investigated. On some systems, WSS
! 245: # is selected as a multiple of MTU instead of MSS. I got
! 246: # many submissions for this for many late versions of 2.4:
! 247: T4:64:1:60:M1412,S,T,N,W0: Linux:2.4::Linux 2.4 (late, uncommon)
! 248:
! 249: # This happens only over loopback, but let's make folks happy:
! 250: 32767:64:1:60:M16396,S,T,N,W0: Linux:2.4:lo0:Linux 2.4 (local)
! 251: S8:64:1:60:M3884,S,T,N,W0: Linux:2.2:lo0:Linux 2.2 (local)
! 252:
! 253: # Opera visitors:
! 254: 16384:64:1:60:M*,S,T,N,W0: Linux:2.2:Opera:Linux 2.2 (Opera?)
! 255: 32767:64:1:60:M*,S,T,N,W0: Linux:2.4:Opera:Linux 2.4 (Opera?)
! 256:
! 257: # Some fairly common mods:
! 258: S4:64:1:52:M*,N,N,S,N,W0: Linux:2.4:ts:Linux 2.4 w/o timestamps
! 259: S22:64:1:52:M*,N,N,S,N,W0: Linux:2.2:ts:Linux 2.2 w/o timestamps
! 260:
! 261:
! 262: # ----------------- FreeBSD -----------------
! 263:
! 264: 16384:64:1:44:M*: FreeBSD:2.0-2.2::FreeBSD 2.0-4.2
! 265: 16384:64:1:44:M*: FreeBSD:3.0-3.5::FreeBSD 2.0-4.2
! 266: 16384:64:1:44:M*: FreeBSD:4.0-4.2::FreeBSD 2.0-4.2
! 267: 16384:64:1:60:M*,N,W0,N,N,T: FreeBSD:4.4::FreeBSD 4.4
! 268:
! 269: 1024:64:1:60:M*,N,W0,N,N,T: FreeBSD:4.4::FreeBSD 4.4
! 270:
! 271: 57344:64:1:44:M*: FreeBSD:4.6-4.8:noRFC1323:FreeBSD 4.6-4.8 (no RFC1323)
! 272: 57344:64:1:60:M*,N,W0,N,N,T: FreeBSD:4.6-4.9::FreeBSD 4.6-4.9
! 273:
! 274: 32768:64:1:60:M*,N,W0,N,N,T: FreeBSD:4.8-4.11::FreeBSD 4.8-5.1 (or MacOS X)
! 275: 32768:64:1:60:M*,N,W0,N,N,T: FreeBSD:5.0-5.1::FreeBSD 4.8-5.1 (or MacOS X)
! 276: 65535:64:1:60:M*,N,W0,N,N,T: FreeBSD:4.8-4.11::FreeBSD 4.8-5.2 (or MacOS X)
! 277: 65535:64:1:60:M*,N,W0,N,N,T: FreeBSD:5.0-5.2::FreeBSD 4.8-5.2 (or MacOS X)
! 278: 65535:64:1:60:M*,N,W1,N,N,T: FreeBSD:4.7-4.11::FreeBSD 4.7-5.2
! 279: 65535:64:1:60:M*,N,W1,N,N,T: FreeBSD:5.0-5.2::FreeBSD 4.7-5.2
! 280:
! 281: # XXX need quirks support
! 282: # 65535:64:1:60:M*,N,W0,N,N,T:Z:FreeBSD:5.1-5.4::5.1-current (1)
! 283: # 65535:64:1:60:M*,N,W1,N,N,T:Z:FreeBSD:5.1-5.4::5.1-current (2)
! 284: # 65535:64:1:60:M*,N,W2,N,N,T:Z:FreeBSD:5.1-5.4::5.1-current (3)
! 285: # 65535:64:1:44:M*:Z:FreeBSD:5.2::FreeBSD 5.2 (no RFC1323)
! 286:
! 287: # 16384:64:1:60:M*,N,N,N,N,N,N,T:FreeBSD:4.4:noTS:FreeBSD 4.4 (w/o timestamps)
! 288:
! 289: # ----------------- NetBSD ------------------
! 290:
! 291: 16384:64:0:60:M*,N,W0,N,N,T: NetBSD:1.3::NetBSD 1.3
! 292: 65535:64:0:60:M*,N,W0,N,N,T0: NetBSD:1.6:opera:NetBSD 1.6 (Opera)
! 293: 16384:64:0:60:M*,N,W0,N,N,T0: NetBSD:1.6::NetBSD 1.6
! 294: 16384:64:1:60:M*,N,W0,N,N,T0: NetBSD:1.6:df:NetBSD 1.6 (DF)
! 295: 65535:64:1:60:M*,N,W1,N,N,T0: NetBSD:1.6::NetBSD 1.6W-current (DF)
! 296: 65535:64:1:60:M*,N,W0,N,N,T0: NetBSD:1.6::NetBSD 1.6X (DF)
! 297: 32768:64:1:60:M*,N,W0,N,N,T0: NetBSD:1.6:randomization:NetBSD 1.6ZH-current (w/ ip_id randomization)
! 298:
! 299: # ----------------- OpenBSD -----------------
! 300:
! 301: 16384:64:0:60:M*,N,W0,N,N,T: OpenBSD:2.6::NetBSD 1.3 (or OpenBSD 2.6)
! 302: 16384:64:1:64:M*,N,N,S,N,W0,N,N,T: OpenBSD:3.0-4.0::OpenBSD 3.0-4.0
! 303: 16384:64:0:64:M*,N,N,S,N,W0,N,N,T: OpenBSD:3.0-4.0:no-df:OpenBSD 3.0-4.0 (scrub no-df)
! 304: 57344:64:1:64:M*,N,N,S,N,W0,N,N,T: OpenBSD:3.3-4.0::OpenBSD 3.3-4.0
! 305: 57344:64:0:64:M*,N,N,S,N,W0,N,N,T: OpenBSD:3.3-4.0:no-df:OpenBSD 3.3-4.0 (scrub no-df)
! 306:
! 307: 65535:64:1:64:M*,N,N,S,N,W0,N,N,T: OpenBSD:3.0-4.0:opera:OpenBSD 3.0-4.0 (Opera)
! 308:
! 309: # ----------------- Solaris -----------------
! 310:
! 311: S17:64:1:64:N,W3,N,N,T0,N,N,S,M*: Solaris:8:RFC1323:Solaris 8 RFC1323
! 312: S17:64:1:48:N,N,S,M*: Solaris:8::Solaris 8
! 313: S17:255:1:44:M*: Solaris:2.5-2.7::Solaris 2.5 to 7
! 314:
! 315: S6:255:1:44:M*: Solaris:2.6-2.7::Solaris 2.6 to 7
! 316: S23:255:1:44:M*: Solaris:2.5:1:Solaris 2.5.1
! 317: S34:64:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Solaris:2.9::Solaris 9
! 318: S44:255:1:44:M*: Solaris:2.7::Solaris 7
! 319:
! 320: 4096:64:0:44:M1460: SunOS:4.1::SunOS 4.1.x
! 321:
! 322: S34:64:1:52:M*,N,W0,N,N,S: Solaris:10:beta:Solaris 10 (beta)
! 323: 32850:64:1:64:M*,N,N,T,N,W1,N,N,S: Solaris:10::Solaris 10 1203
! 324:
! 325: # ----------------- IRIX --------------------
! 326:
! 327: 49152:64:0:44:M*: IRIX:6.4::IRIX 6.4
! 328: 61440:64:0:44:M*: IRIX:6.2-6.5::IRIX 6.2-6.5
! 329: 49152:64:0:52:M*,N,W2,N,N,S: IRIX:6.5:RFC1323:IRIX 6.5 (RFC1323)
! 330: 49152:64:0:52:M*,N,W3,N,N,S: IRIX:6.5:RFC1323:IRIX 6.5 (RFC1323)
! 331:
! 332: 61440:64:0:48:M*,N,N,S: IRIX:6.5:12-21:IRIX 6.5.12 - 6.5.21
! 333: 49152:64:0:48:M*,N,N,S: IRIX:6.5:15-21:IRIX 6.5.15 - 6.5.21
! 334:
! 335: 49152:60:0:64:M*,N,W2,N,N,T,N,N,S: IRIX:6.5:IP27:IRIX 6.5 IP27
! 336:
! 337:
! 338: # ----------------- Tru64 -------------------
! 339:
! 340: 32768:64:1:48:M*,N,W0: Tru64:4.0::Tru64 4.0 (or OS/2 Warp 4)
! 341: 32768:64:0:48:M*,N,W0: Tru64:5.0::Tru64 5.0
! 342: 8192:64:0:44:M1460: Tru64:5.1:noRFC1323:Tru64 6.1 (no RFC1323) (or QNX 6)
! 343: 61440:64:0:48:M*,N,W0: Tru64:5.1a:JP4:Tru64 v5.1a JP4 (or OpenVMS 7.x on Compaq 5.x stack)
! 344:
! 345: # ----------------- OpenVMS -----------------
! 346:
! 347: 6144:64:1:60:M*,N,W0,N,N,T: OpenVMS:7.2::OpenVMS 7.2 (Multinet 4.4 stack)
! 348:
! 349: # ----------------- MacOS -------------------
! 350:
! 351: # XXX Need EOL tcp opt support
! 352: # S2:255:1:48:M*,W0,E:.:MacOS:8.6 classic
! 353:
! 354: # XXX some of these use EOL too
! 355: 16616:255:1:48:M*,W0: MacOS:7.3-7.6:OTTCP:MacOS 7.3-8.6 (OTTCP)
! 356: 16616:255:1:48:M*,W0: MacOS:8.0-8.6:OTTCP:MacOS 7.3-8.6 (OTTCP)
! 357: 16616:255:1:48:M*,N,N,N: MacOS:8.1-8.6:OTTCP:MacOS 8.1-8.6 (OTTCP)
! 358: 32768:255:1:48:M*,W0,N: MacOS:9.0-9.2::MacOS 9.0-9.2
! 359: 65535:255:1:48:M*,N,N,N,N: MacOS:9.1::MacOS 9.1 (OT 2.7.4)
! 360:
! 361:
! 362: # ----------------- Windows -----------------
! 363:
! 364: # Windows TCP/IP stack is a mess. For most recent XP, 2000 and
! 365: # even 98, the pathlevel, not the actual OS version, is more
! 366: # relevant to the signature. They share the same code, so it would
! 367: # seem. Luckily for us, almost all Windows 9x boxes have an
! 368: # awkward MSS of 536, which I use to tell one from another
! 369: # in most difficult cases.
! 370:
! 371: 8192:32:1:44:M*: Windows:3.11::Windows 3.11 (Tucows)
! 372: S44:64:1:64:M*,N,W0,N,N,T0,N,N,S: Windows:95::Windows 95
! 373: 8192:128:1:64:M*,N,W0,N,N,T0,N,N,S: Windows:95:b:Windows 95b
! 374:
! 375: # There were so many tweaking tools and so many stack versions for
! 376: # Windows 98 it is no longer possible to tell them from each other
! 377: # without some very serious research. Until then, there's an insane
! 378: # number of signatures, for your amusement:
! 379:
! 380: S44:32:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:98:lowTTL:Windows 98 (low TTL)
! 381: 8192:32:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:98:lowTTL:Windows 98 (low TTL)
! 382: %8192:64:1:48:M536,N,N,S: Windows:98::Windows 98
! 383: %8192:128:1:48:M536,N,N,S: Windows:98::Windows 98
! 384: S4:64:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:98::Windows 98
! 385: S6:64:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:98::Windows 98
! 386: S12:64:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:98::Windows 98
! 387: T30:64:1:64:M1460,N,W0,N,N,T0,N,N,S: Windows:98::Windows 98
! 388: 32767:64:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:98::Windows 98
! 389: 37300:64:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:98::Windows 98
! 390: 46080:64:1:52:M*,N,W3,N,N,S: Windows:98:RFC1323:Windows 98 (RFC1323)
! 391: 65535:64:1:44:M*: Windows:98:noSack:Windows 98 (no sack)
! 392: S16:128:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:98::Windows 98
! 393: S16:128:1:64:M*,N,W0,N,N,T0,N,N,S: Windows:98::Windows 98
! 394: S26:128:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:98::Windows 98
! 395: T30:128:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:98::Windows 98
! 396: 32767:128:1:52:M*,N,W0,N,N,S: Windows:98::Windows 98
! 397: 60352:128:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:98::Windows 98
! 398: 60352:128:1:64:M*,N,W2,N,N,T0,N,N,S: Windows:98::Windows 98
! 399:
! 400: # What's with 1414 on NT?
! 401: T31:128:1:44:M1414: Windows:NT:4.0:Windows NT 4.0 SP6a
! 402: 64512:128:1:44:M1414: Windows:NT:4.0:Windows NT 4.0 SP6a
! 403: 8192:128:1:44:M*: Windows:NT:4.0:Windows NT 4.0 (older)
! 404:
! 405: # Windows XP and 2000. Most of the signatures that were
! 406: # either dubious or non-specific (no service pack data)
! 407: # were deleted and replaced with generics at the end.
! 408:
! 409: 65535:128:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:2000:SP4:Windows 2000 SP4, XP SP1
! 410: 65535:128:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:XP:SP1:Windows 2000 SP4, XP SP1
! 411: %8192:128:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:2000:SP2+:Windows 2000 SP2, XP SP1 (seldom 98 4.10.2222)
! 412: %8192:128:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:XP:SP1:Windows 2000 SP2, XP SP1 (seldom 98 4.10.2222)
! 413: S20:128:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:2000::Windows 2000/XP SP3
! 414: S20:128:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:XP:SP3:Windows 2000/XP SP3
! 415: S45:128:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:2000:SP4:Windows 2000 SP4, XP SP 1
! 416: S45:128:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:XP:SP1:Windows 2000 SP4, XP SP 1
! 417: 40320:128:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:2000:SP4:Windows 2000 SP4
! 418:
! 419: S6:128:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:2000:SP2:Windows XP, 2000 SP2+
! 420: S6:128:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:XP::Windows XP, 2000 SP2+
! 421: S12:128:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:XP:SP1:Windows XP SP1
! 422: S44:128:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:2000:SP3:Windows Pro SP1, 2000 SP3
! 423: S44:128:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:XP:SP1:Windows Pro SP1, 2000 SP3
! 424: 64512:128:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:2000:SP3:Windows SP1, 2000 SP3
! 425: 64512:128:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:XP:SP1:Windows SP1, 2000 SP3
! 426: 32767:128:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:2000:SP4:Windows SP1, 2000 SP4
! 427: 32767:128:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:XP:SP1:Windows SP1, 2000 SP4
! 428:
! 429: # Odds, ends, mods:
! 430:
! 431: S52:128:1:48:M1260,N,N,S: Windows:2000:cisco:Windows XP/2000 via Cisco
! 432: S52:128:1:48:M1260,N,N,S: Windows:XP:cisco:Windows XP/2000 via Cisco
! 433: 65520:128:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:XP::Windows XP bare-bone
! 434: 16384:128:1:52:M536,N,W0,N,N,S: Windows:2000:ZoneAlarm:Windows 2000 w/ZoneAlarm?
! 435: 2048:255:0:40:.: Windows:.NET::Windows .NET Enterprise Server
! 436:
! 437: 44620:64:0:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:ME::Windows ME no SP (?)
! 438: S6:255:1:48:M536,N,N,S: Windows:95:winsock2:Windows 95 winsock 2
! 439: 32768:32:1:52:M1460,N,W0,N,N,S: Windows:2003:AS:Windows 2003 AS
! 440:
! 441:
! 442: # No need to be more specific, it passes:
! 443: # *:128:1:48:M*,N,N,S:U:-Windows:XP/2000 while downloading (leak!) XXX quirk
! 444: # there is an equiv similar generic sig w/o the quirk
! 445:
! 446: # ----------------- HP/UX -------------------
! 447:
! 448: 32768:64:1:44:M*: HP-UX:B.10.20::HP-UX B.10.20
! 449: 32768:64:0:48:M*,W0,N: HP-UX:11.0::HP-UX 11.0
! 450: 32768:64:1:48:M*,W0,N: HP-UX:11.10::HP-UX 11.0 or 11.11
! 451: 32768:64:1:48:M*,W0,N: HP-UX:11.11::HP-UX 11.0 or 11.11
! 452:
! 453: # Whoa. Hardcore WSS.
! 454: 0:64:0:48:M*,W0,N: HP-UX:B.11.00:A:HP-UX B.11.00 A (RFC1323)
! 455:
! 456: # ----------------- RiscOS ------------------
! 457:
! 458: # We don't yet support the ?12 TCP option
! 459: #16384:64:1:68:M1460,N,W0,N,N,T,N,N,?12: RISCOS:3.70-4.36::RISC OS 3.70-4.36
! 460: 12288:32:0:44:M536: RISC OS:3.70:4.10:RISC OS 3.70 inet 4.10
! 461:
! 462: # XXX quirk
! 463: # 4096:64:1:56:M1460,N,N,T:T: RISC OS:3.70:freenet:RISC OS 3.70 freenet 2.00
! 464:
! 465:
! 466:
! 467: # ----------------- BSD/OS ------------------
! 468:
! 469: # Once again, power of two WSS is also shared by MacOS X with DF set
! 470: 8192:64:1:60:M1460,N,W0,N,N,T: BSD/OS:3.1::BSD/OS 3.1-4.3 (or MacOS X 10.2 w/DF)
! 471: 8192:64:1:60:M1460,N,W0,N,N,T: BSD/OS:4.0-4.3::BSD/OS 3.1-4.3 (or MacOS X 10.2)
! 472:
! 473:
! 474: # ---------------- NewtonOS -----------------
! 475:
! 476: 4096:64:0:44:M1420: NewtonOS:2.1::NewtonOS 2.1
! 477:
! 478: # ---------------- NeXTSTEP -----------------
! 479:
! 480: S4:64:0:44:M1024: NeXTSTEP:3.3::NeXTSTEP 3.3
! 481: S8:64:0:44:M512: NeXTSTEP:3.3::NeXTSTEP 3.3
! 482:
! 483: # ------------------ BeOS -------------------
! 484:
! 485: 1024:255:0:48:M*,N,W0: BeOS:5.0-5.1::BeOS 5.0-5.1
! 486: 12288:255:0:44:M1402: BeOS:5.0::BeOS 5.0.x
! 487:
! 488: # ------------------ OS/400 -----------------
! 489:
! 490: 8192:64:1:60:M1440,N,W0,N,N,T: OS/400:VR4::OS/400 VR4/R5
! 491: 8192:64:1:60:M1440,N,W0,N,N,T: OS/400:VR5::OS/400 VR4/R5
! 492: 4096:64:1:60:M1440,N,W0,N,N,T: OS/400:V4R5:CF67032:OS/400 V4R5 + CF67032
! 493:
! 494: # XXX quirk
! 495: # 28672:64:0:44:M1460:A:OS/390:?
! 496:
! 497: # ------------------ ULTRIX -----------------
! 498:
! 499: 16384:64:0:40:.: ULTRIX:4.5::ULTRIX 4.5
! 500:
! 501: # ------------------- QNX -------------------
! 502:
! 503: S16:64:0:44:M512: QNX:::QNX demodisk
! 504:
! 505: # ------------------ Novell -----------------
! 506:
! 507: 16384:128:1:44:M1460: Novell:NetWare:5.0:Novel Netware 5.0
! 508: 6144:128:1:44:M1460: Novell:IntranetWare:4.11:Novell IntranetWare 4.11
! 509: 6144:128:1:44:M1368: Novell:BorderManager::Novell BorderManager ?
! 510:
! 511: 6144:128:1:52:M*,W0,N,S,N,N: Novell:Netware:6:Novell Netware 6 SP3
! 512:
! 513:
! 514: # ----------------- SCO ------------------
! 515: S3:64:1:60:M1460,N,W0,N,N,T: SCO:UnixWare:7.1:SCO UnixWare 7.1
! 516: S17:64:1:60:M1380,N,W0,N,N,T: SCO:UnixWare:7.1:SCO UnixWare 7.1.3 MP3
! 517: S23:64:1:44:M1380: SCO:OpenServer:5.0:SCO OpenServer 5.0
! 518:
! 519: # ------------------- DOS -------------------
! 520:
! 521: 2048:255:0:44:M536: DOS:WATTCP:1.05:DOS Arachne via WATTCP/1.05
! 522: T2:255:0:44:M984: DOS:WATTCP:1.05Arachne:Arachne via WATTCP/1.05 (eepro)
! 523:
! 524: # ------------------ OS/2 -------------------
! 525:
! 526: S56:64:0:44:M512: OS/2:4::OS/2 4
! 527: 28672:64:0:44:M1460: OS/2:4::OS/2 Warp 4.0
! 528:
! 529: # ----------------- TOPS-20 -----------------
! 530:
! 531: # Another hardcore MSS, one of the ACK leakers hunted down.
! 532: # XXX QUIRK 0:64:0:44:M1460:A:TOPS-20:version 7
! 533: 0:64:0:44:M1460: TOPS-20:7::TOPS-20 version 7
! 534:
! 535: # ----------------- FreeMiNT ----------------
! 536:
! 537: S44:255:0:44:M536: FreeMiNT:1:16A:FreeMiNT 1 patch 16A (Atari)
! 538:
! 539: # ------------------ AMIGA ------------------
! 540:
! 541: # XXX TCP option 12
! 542: # S32:64:1:56:M*,N,N,S,N,N,?12:.:AMIGA:3.9 BB2 with Miami stack
! 543:
! 544: # ------------------ Plan9 ------------------
! 545:
! 546: 65535:255:0:48:M1460,W0,N: Plan9:4::Plan9 edition 4
! 547:
! 548: # ----------------- AMIGAOS -----------------
! 549:
! 550: 16384:64:1:48:M1560,N,N,S: AMIGAOS:3.9::AMIGAOS 3.9 BB2 MiamiDX
! 551:
! 552: ###########################################
! 553: # Appliance / embedded / other signatures #
! 554: ###########################################
! 555:
! 556: # ---------- Firewalls / routers ------------
! 557:
! 558: S12:64:1:44:M1460: @Checkpoint:::Checkpoint (unknown 1)
! 559: S12:64:1:48:N,N,S,M1460: @Checkpoint:::Checkpoint (unknown 2)
! 560: 4096:32:0:44:M1460: ExtremeWare:4.x::ExtremeWare 4.x
! 561:
! 562: # XXX TCP option 12
! 563: # S32:64:0:68:M512,N,W0,N,N,T,N,N,?12:.:Nokia:IPSO w/Checkpoint NG FP3
! 564: # S16:64:0:68:M1024,N,W0,N,N,T,N,N,?12:.:Nokia:IPSO 3.7 build 026
! 565:
! 566: S4:64:1:60:W0,N,S,T,M1460: FortiNet:FortiGate:50:FortiNet FortiGate 50
! 567:
! 568: 8192:64:1:44:M1460: Eagle:::Eagle Secure Gateway
! 569:
! 570: S52:128:1:48:M1260,N,N,N,N: LinkSys:WRV54G::LinkSys WRV54G VPN router
! 571:
! 572:
! 573:
! 574: # ------- Switches and other stuff ----------
! 575:
! 576: 4128:255:0:44:M*: Cisco:::Cisco Catalyst 3500, 7500 etc
! 577: S8:255:0:44:M*: Cisco:12008::Cisco 12008
! 578: 60352:128:1:64:M1460,N,W2,N,N,T,N,N,S: Alteon:ACEswitch::Alteon ACEswitch
! 579: 64512:128:1:44:M1370: Nortel:Contivity Client::Nortel Conectivity Client
! 580:
! 581:
! 582: # ---------- Caches and whatnots ------------
! 583:
! 584: S4:64:1:52:M1460,N,N,S,N,W0: AOL:web cache::AOL web cache
! 585:
! 586: 32850:64:1:64:N,W1,N,N,T,N,N,S,M*: NetApp:5.x::NetApp Data OnTap 5.x
! 587: 16384:64:1:64:M1460,N,N,S,N,W0,N: NetApp:5.3:1:NetApp 5.3.1
! 588: 65535:64:0:64:M1460,N,N,S,N,W*,N,N,T: NetApp:5.3-5.5::NetApp 5.3-5.5
! 589: 65535:64:0:60:M1460,N,W0,N,N,T: NetApp:CacheFlow::NetApp CacheFlow
! 590: 8192:64:1:64:M1460,N,N,S,N,W0,N,N,T: NetApp:5.2:1:NetApp NetCache 5.2.1
! 591: 20480:64:1:64:M1460,N,N,S,N,W0,N,N,T: NetApp:4.1::NetApp NetCache4.1
! 592:
! 593: 65535:64:0:60:M1460,N,W0,N,N,T: CacheFlow:4.1::CacheFlow CacheOS 4.1
! 594: 8192:64:0:60:M1380,N,N,N,N,N,N,T: CacheFlow:1.1::CacheFlow CacheOS 1.1
! 595:
! 596: S4:64:0:48:M1460,N,N,S: Cisco:Content Engine::Cisco Content Engine
! 597:
! 598: 27085:128:0:40:.: Dell:PowerApp cache::Dell PowerApp (Linux-based)
! 599:
! 600: 65535:255:1:48:N,W1,M1460: Inktomi:crawler::Inktomi crawler
! 601: S1:255:1:60:M1460,S,T,N,W0: LookSmart:ZyBorg::LookSmart ZyBorg
! 602:
! 603: 16384:255:0:40:.: Proxyblocker:::Proxyblocker (what's this?)
! 604:
! 605: 65535:255:0:48:M*,N,N,S: Redline:::Redline T|X 2200
! 606:
! 607: 32696:128:0:40:M1460: Spirent:Avalanche::Spirent Web Avalanche HTTP benchmarking engine
! 608:
! 609: # ----------- Embedded systems --------------
! 610:
! 611: S9:255:0:44:M536: PalmOS:Tungsten:C:PalmOS Tungsten C
! 612: S5:255:0:44:M536: PalmOS:3::PalmOS 3/4
! 613: S5:255:0:44:M536: PalmOS:4::PalmOS 3/4
! 614: S4:255:0:44:M536: PalmOS:3:5:PalmOS 3.5
! 615: 2948:255:0:44:M536: PalmOS:3:5:PalmOS 3.5.3 (Handera)
! 616: S29:255:0:44:M536: PalmOS:5::PalmOS 5.0
! 617: 16384:255:0:44:M1398: PalmOS:5.2:Clie:PalmOS 5.2 (Clie)
! 618: S14:255:0:44:M1350: PalmOS:5.2:Treo:PalmOS 5.2.1 (Treo)
! 619:
! 620: S23:64:1:64:N,W1,N,N,T,N,N,S,M1460: SymbianOS:7::SymbianOS 7
! 621:
! 622: 8192:255:0:44:M1460: SymbianOS:6048::Symbian OS 6048 (Nokia 7650?)
! 623: 8192:255:0:44:M536: SymbianOS:9210::Symbian OS (Nokia 9210?)
! 624: S22:64:1:56:M1460,T,S: SymbianOS:P800::Symbian OS ? (SE P800?)
! 625: S36:64:1:56:M1360,T,S: SymbianOS:6600::Symbian OS 60xx (Nokia 6600?)
! 626:
! 627:
! 628: # Perhaps S4?
! 629: 5840:64:1:60:M1452,S,T,N,W1: Zaurus:3.10::Zaurus 3.10
! 630:
! 631: 32768:128:1:64:M1460,N,W0,N,N,T0,N,N,S: PocketPC:2002::PocketPC 2002
! 632:
! 633: S1:255:0:44:M346: Contiki:1.1:rc0:Contiki 1.1-rc0
! 634:
! 635: 4096:128:0:44:M1460: Sega:Dreamcast:3.0:Sega Dreamcast Dreamkey 3.0
! 636: T5:64:0:44:M536: Sega:Dreamcast:HKT-3020:Sega Dreamcast HKT-3020 (browser disc 51027)
! 637: S22:64:1:44:M1460: Sony:PS2::Sony Playstation 2 (SOCOM?)
! 638:
! 639: S12:64:0:44:M1452: AXIS:5600:v5.64:AXIS Printer Server 5600 v5.64
! 640:
! 641: 3100:32:1:44:M1460: Windows:CE:2.0:Windows CE 2.0
! 642:
! 643: ####################
! 644: # Fancy signatures #
! 645: ####################
! 646:
! 647: 1024:64:0:40:.: *NMAP:syn scan:1:NMAP syn scan (1)
! 648: 2048:64:0:40:.: *NMAP:syn scan:2:NMAP syn scan (2)
! 649: 3072:64:0:40:.: *NMAP:syn scan:3:NMAP syn scan (3)
! 650: 4096:64:0:40:.: *NMAP:syn scan:4:NMAP syn scan (4)
! 651:
! 652: # Requires quirks support
! 653: # 1024:64:0:40:.:A:*NMAP:TCP sweep probe (1)
! 654: # 2048:64:0:40:.:A:*NMAP:TCP sweep probe (2)
! 655: # 3072:64:0:40:.:A:*NMAP:TCP sweep probe (3)
! 656: # 4096:64:0:40:.:A:*NMAP:TCP sweep probe (4)
! 657:
! 658: 1024:64:0:60:W10,N,M265,T: *NMAP:OS:1:NMAP OS detection probe (1)
! 659: 2048:64:0:60:W10,N,M265,T: *NMAP:OS:2:NMAP OS detection probe (2)
! 660: 3072:64:0:60:W10,N,M265,T: *NMAP:OS:3:NMAP OS detection probe (3)
! 661: 4096:64:0:60:W10,N,M265,T: *NMAP:OS:4:NMAP OS detection probe (4)
! 662:
! 663: 32767:64:0:40:.: *NAST:::NASTsyn scan
! 664:
! 665: # Requires quirks support
! 666: # 12345:255:0:40:.:A:-p0f:sendsyn utility
! 667:
! 668:
! 669: #####################################
! 670: # Generic signatures - just in case #
! 671: #####################################
! 672:
! 673: #*:64:1:60:M*,N,W*,N,N,T: @FreeBSD:4.0-4.9::FreeBSD 4.x/5.x
! 674: #*:64:1:60:M*,N,W*,N,N,T: @FreeBSD:5.0-5.1::FreeBSD 4.x/5.x
! 675:
! 676: *:128:1:52:M*,N,W0,N,N,S: @Windows:XP:RFC1323:Windows XP/2000 (RFC1323 no tstamp)
! 677: *:128:1:52:M*,N,W0,N,N,S: @Windows:2000:RFC1323:Windows XP/2000 (RFC1323 no tstamp)
! 678: *:128:1:52:M*,N,W*,N,N,S: @Windows:XP:RFC1323:Windows XP/2000 (RFC1323 no tstamp)
! 679: *:128:1:52:M*,N,W*,N,N,S: @Windows:2000:RFC1323:Windows XP/2000 (RFC1323 no tstamp)
! 680: *:128:1:64:M*,N,W0,N,N,T0,N,N,S: @Windows:XP:RFC1323:Windows XP/2000 (RFC1323)
! 681: *:128:1:64:M*,N,W0,N,N,T0,N,N,S: @Windows:2000:RFC1323:Windows XP/2000 (RFC1323)
! 682: *:128:1:64:M*,N,W*,N,N,T0,N,N,S: @Windows:XP:RFC1323:Windows XP (RFC1323, w+)
! 683: *:128:1:48:M536,N,N,S: @Windows:98::Windows 98
! 684: *:128:1:48:M*,N,N,S: @Windows:XP::Windows XP/2000
! 685: *:128:1:48:M*,N,N,S: @Windows:2000::Windows XP/2000
! 686:
! 687:
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