Annotation of elwix/config/etc/default/pf.os, revision 1.1.1.1
1.1 misho 1: # $FreeBSD: src/etc/pf.os,v 1.4 2006/10/23 05:09:44 delphij Exp $
2: # $OpenBSD: pf.os,v 1.21 2006/07/28 21:51:12 david Exp $
3: # passive OS fingerprinting
4: # -------------------------
5: #
6: # SYN signatures. Those signatures work for SYN packets only (duh!).
7: #
8: # (C) Copyright 2000-2003 by Michal Zalewski <lcamtuf@coredump.cx>
9: # (C) Copyright 2003 by Mike Frantzen <frantzen@w4g.org>
10: #
11: # Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
12: # purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
13: # copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
14: #
15: # THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
16: # WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
17: # MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
18: # ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
19: # WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
20: # ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
21: # OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
22: #
23: #
24: # This fingerprint database is adapted from Michal Zalewski's p0f passive
25: # operating system package. The last database sync was from a Nov 3 2003
26: # p0f.fp.
27: #
28: #
29: # Each line in this file specifies a single fingerprint. Please read the
30: # information below carefully before attempting to append any signatures
31: # reported as UNKNOWN to this file to avoid mistakes.
32: #
33: # We use the following set metrics for fingerprinting:
34: #
35: # - Window size (WSS) - a highly OS dependent setting used for TCP/IP
36: # performance control (max. amount of data to be sent without ACK).
37: # Some systems use a fixed value for initial packets. On other
38: # systems, it is a multiple of MSS or MTU (MSS+40). In some rare
39: # cases, the value is just arbitrary.
40: #
41: # NEW SIGNATURE: if p0f reported a special value of 'Snn', the number
42: # appears to be a multiple of MSS (MSS*nn); a special value of 'Tnn'
43: # means it is a multiple of MTU ((MSS+40)*nn). Unless you notice the
44: # value of nn is not fixed (unlikely), just copy the Snn or Tnn token
45: # literally. If you know this device has a simple stack and a fixed
46: # MTU, you can however multiply S value by MSS, or T value by MSS+40,
47: # and put it instead of Snn or Tnn.
48: #
49: # If WSS otherwise looks like a fixed value (for example a multiple
50: # of two), or if you can confirm the value is fixed, please quote
51: # it literally. If there's no apparent pattern in WSS chosen, you
52: # should consider wildcarding this value.
53: #
54: # - Overall packet size - a function of all IP and TCP options and bugs.
55: #
56: # NEW SIGNATURE: Copy this value literally.
57: #
58: # - Initial TTL - We check the actual TTL of a received packet. It can't
59: # be higher than the initial TTL, and also shouldn't be dramatically
60: # lower (maximum distance is defined as 40 hops).
61: #
62: # NEW SIGNATURE: *Never* copy TTL from a p0f-reported signature literally.
63: # You need to determine the initial TTL. The best way to do it is to
64: # check the documentation for a remote system, or check its settings.
65: # A fairly good method is to simply round the observed TTL up to
66: # 32, 64, 128, or 255, but it should be noted that some obscure devices
67: # might not use round TTLs (in particular, some shoddy appliances use
68: # "original" initial TTL settings). If not sure, you can see how many
69: # hops you're away from the remote party with traceroute or mtr.
70: #
71: # - Don't fragment flag (DF) - some modern OSes set this to implement PMTU
72: # discovery. Others do not bother.
73: #
74: # NEW SIGNATURE: Copy this value literally.
75: #
76: # - Maximum segment size (MSS) - this setting is usually link-dependent. P0f
77: # uses it to determine link type of the remote host.
78: #
79: # NEW SIGNATURE: Always wildcard this value, except for rare cases when
80: # you have an appliance with a fixed value, know the system supports only
81: # a very limited number of network interface types, or know the system
82: # is using a value it pulled out of nowhere. Specific unique MSS
83: # can be used to tell Google crawlbots from the rest of the population.
84: #
85: # - Window scaling (WSCALE) - this feature is used to scale WSS.
86: # It extends the size of a TCP/IP window to 32 bits. Some modern
87: # systems implement this feature.
88: #
89: # NEW SIGNATURE: Observe several signatures. Initial WSCALE is often set
90: # to zero or other low value. There's usually no need to wildcard this
91: # parameter.
92: #
93: # - Timestamp - some systems that implement timestamps set them to
94: # zero in the initial SYN. This case is detected and handled appropriately.
95: #
96: # - Selective ACK permitted - a flag set by systems that implement
97: # selective ACK functionality.
98: #
99: # - The sequence of TCP all options (MSS, window scaling, selective ACK
100: # permitted, timestamp, NOP). Other than the options previously
101: # discussed, p0f also checks for timestamp option (a silly
102: # extension to broadcast your uptime ;-), NOP options (used for
103: # header padding) and sackOK option (selective ACK feature).
104: #
105: # NEW SIGNATURE: Copy the sequence literally.
106: #
107: # To wildcard any value (except for initial TTL or TCP options), replace
108: # it with '*'. You can also use a modulo operator to match any values
109: # that divide by nnn - '%nnn'.
110: #
111: # Fingerprint entry format:
112: #
113: # wwww:ttt:D:ss:OOO...:OS:Version:Subtype:Details
114: #
115: # wwww - window size (can be *, %nnn, Snn or Tnn). The special values
116: # "S" and "T" which are a multiple of MSS or a multiple of MTU
117: # respectively.
118: # ttt - initial TTL
119: # D - don't fragment bit (0 - not set, 1 - set)
120: # ss - overall SYN packet size
121: # OOO - option value and order specification (see below)
122: # OS - OS genre (Linux, Solaris, Windows)
123: # Version - OS Version (2.0.27 on x86, etc)
124: # Subtype - OS subtype or patchlevel (SP3, lo0)
125: # details - Generic OS details
126: #
127: # If OS genre starts with '*', p0f will not show distance, link type
128: # and timestamp data. It is useful for userland TCP/IP stacks of
129: # network scanners and so on, where many settings are randomized or
130: # bogus.
131: #
132: # If OS genre starts with @, it denotes an approximate hit for a group
133: # of operating systems (signature reporting still enabled in this case).
134: # Use this feature at the end of this file to catch cases for which
135: # you don't have a precise match, but can tell it's Windows or FreeBSD
136: # or whatnot by looking at, say, flag layout alone.
137: #
138: # Option block description is a list of comma or space separated
139: # options in the order they appear in the packet:
140: #
141: # N - NOP option
142: # Wnnn - window scaling option, value nnn (or * or %nnn)
143: # Mnnn - maximum segment size option, value nnn (or * or %nnn)
144: # S - selective ACK OK
145: # T - timestamp
146: # T0 - timestamp with a zero value
147: #
148: # To denote no TCP options, use a single '.'.
149: #
150: # Please report any additions to this file, or any inaccuracies or
151: # problems spotted, to the maintainers: lcamtuf@coredump.cx,
152: # frantzen@openbsd.org and bugs@openbsd.org with a tcpdump packet
153: # capture of the relevant SYN packet(s)
154: #
155: # A test and submission page is available at
156: # http://lcamtuf.coredump.cx/p0f-help/
157: #
158: #
159: # WARNING WARNING WARNING
160: # -----------------------
161: #
162: # Do not add a system X as OS Y just because NMAP says so. It is often
163: # the case that X is a NAT firewall. While nmap is talking to the
164: # device itself, p0f is fingerprinting the guy behind the firewall
165: # instead.
166: #
167: # When in doubt, use common sense, don't add something that looks like
168: # a completely different system as Linux or FreeBSD or LinkSys router.
169: # Check DNS name, establish a connection to the remote host and look
170: # at SYN+ACK - does it look similar?
171: #
172: # Some users tweak their TCP/IP settings - enable or disable RFC1323
173: # functionality, enable or disable timestamps or selective ACK,
174: # disable PMTU discovery, change MTU and so on. Always compare a new rule
175: # to other fingerprints for this system, and verify the system isn't
176: # "customized" before adding it. It is OK to add signature variants
177: # caused by a commonly used software (personal firewalls, security
178: # packages, etc), but it makes no sense to try to add every single
179: # possible /proc/sys/net/ipv4 tweak on Linux or so.
180: #
181: # KEEP IN MIND: Some packet firewalls configured to normalize outgoing
182: # traffic (OpenBSD pf with "scrub" enabled, for example) will, well,
183: # normalize packets. Signatures will not correspond to the originating
184: # system (and probably not quite to the firewall either).
185: #
186: # NOTE: Try to keep this file in some reasonable order, from most to
187: # least likely systems. This will speed up operation. Also keep most
188: # generic and broad rules near the end.
189: #
190:
191: ##########################
192: # Standard OS signatures #
193: ##########################
194:
195: # ----------------- AIX ---------------------
196:
197: # AIX is first because its signatures are close to NetBSD, MacOS X and
198: # Linux 2.0, but it uses a fairly rare MSSes, at least sometimes...
199: # This is a shoddy hack, though.
200:
201: 45046:64:0:44:M*: AIX:4.3::AIX 4.3
202: 16384:64:0:44:M512: AIX:4.3:2-3:AIX 4.3.2 and earlier
203:
204: 16384:64:0:60:M512,N,W%2,N,N,T: AIX:4.3:3:AIX 4.3.3-5.2
205: 16384:64:0:60:M512,N,W%2,N,N,T: AIX:5.1-5.2::AIX 4.3.3-5.2
206: 32768:64:0:60:M512,N,W%2,N,N,T: AIX:4.3:3:AIX 4.3.3-5.2
207: 32768:64:0:60:M512,N,W%2,N,N,T: AIX:5.1-5.2::AIX 4.3.3-5.2
208: 65535:64:0:60:M512,N,W%2,N,N,T: AIX:4.3:3:AIX 4.3.3-5.2
209: 65535:64:0:60:M512,N,W%2,N,N,T: AIX:5.1-5.2::AIX 4.3.3-5.2
210: 65535:64:0:64:M*,N,W1,N,N,T,N,N,S: AIX:5.3:ML1:AIX 5.3 ML1
211:
212: # ----------------- Linux -------------------
213:
214: # S1:64:0:44:M*:A: Linux:1.2::Linux 1.2.x (XXX quirks support)
215: 512:64:0:44:M*: Linux:2.0:3x:Linux 2.0.3x
216: 16384:64:0:44:M*: Linux:2.0:3x:Linux 2.0.3x
217:
218: # Endian snafu! Nelson says "ha-ha":
219: 2:64:0:44:M*: Linux:2.0:3x:Linux 2.0.3x (MkLinux) on Mac
220: 64:64:0:44:M*: Linux:2.0:3x:Linux 2.0.3x (MkLinux) on Mac
221:
222:
223: S4:64:1:60:M1360,S,T,N,W0: Linux:google::Linux (Google crawlbot)
224:
225: S2:64:1:60:M*,S,T,N,W0: Linux:2.4::Linux 2.4 (big boy)
226: S3:64:1:60:M*,S,T,N,W0: Linux:2.4:.18-21:Linux 2.4.18 and newer
227: S4:64:1:60:M*,S,T,N,W0: Linux:2.4::Linux 2.4/2.6 <= 2.6.7
228: S4:64:1:60:M*,S,T,N,W0: Linux:2.6:.1-7:Linux 2.4/2.6 <= 2.6.7
229: S4:64:1:60:M*,S,T,N,W7: Linux:2.6:8:Linux 2.6.8 and newer (?)
230:
231: S3:64:1:60:M*,S,T,N,W1: Linux:2.5::Linux 2.5 (sometimes 2.4)
232: S4:64:1:60:M*,S,T,N,W1: Linux:2.5-2.6::Linux 2.5/2.6
233: S3:64:1:60:M*,S,T,N,W2: Linux:2.5::Linux 2.5 (sometimes 2.4)
234: S4:64:1:60:M*,S,T,N,W2: Linux:2.5::Linux 2.5 (sometimes 2.4)
235:
236: S20:64:1:60:M*,S,T,N,W0: Linux:2.2:20-25:Linux 2.2.20 and newer
237: S22:64:1:60:M*,S,T,N,W0: Linux:2.2::Linux 2.2
238: S11:64:1:60:M*,S,T,N,W0: Linux:2.2::Linux 2.2
239:
240: # Popular cluster config scripts disable timestamps and
241: # selective ACK:
242: S4:64:1:48:M1460,N,W0: Linux:2.4:cluster:Linux 2.4 in cluster
243:
244: # This needs to be investigated. On some systems, WSS
245: # is selected as a multiple of MTU instead of MSS. I got
246: # many submissions for this for many late versions of 2.4:
247: T4:64:1:60:M1412,S,T,N,W0: Linux:2.4::Linux 2.4 (late, uncommon)
248:
249: # This happens only over loopback, but let's make folks happy:
250: 32767:64:1:60:M16396,S,T,N,W0: Linux:2.4:lo0:Linux 2.4 (local)
251: S8:64:1:60:M3884,S,T,N,W0: Linux:2.2:lo0:Linux 2.2 (local)
252:
253: # Opera visitors:
254: 16384:64:1:60:M*,S,T,N,W0: Linux:2.2:Opera:Linux 2.2 (Opera?)
255: 32767:64:1:60:M*,S,T,N,W0: Linux:2.4:Opera:Linux 2.4 (Opera?)
256:
257: # Some fairly common mods:
258: S4:64:1:52:M*,N,N,S,N,W0: Linux:2.4:ts:Linux 2.4 w/o timestamps
259: S22:64:1:52:M*,N,N,S,N,W0: Linux:2.2:ts:Linux 2.2 w/o timestamps
260:
261:
262: # ----------------- FreeBSD -----------------
263:
264: 16384:64:1:44:M*: FreeBSD:2.0-2.2::FreeBSD 2.0-4.2
265: 16384:64:1:44:M*: FreeBSD:3.0-3.5::FreeBSD 2.0-4.2
266: 16384:64:1:44:M*: FreeBSD:4.0-4.2::FreeBSD 2.0-4.2
267: 16384:64:1:60:M*,N,W0,N,N,T: FreeBSD:4.4::FreeBSD 4.4
268:
269: 1024:64:1:60:M*,N,W0,N,N,T: FreeBSD:4.4::FreeBSD 4.4
270:
271: 57344:64:1:44:M*: FreeBSD:4.6-4.8:noRFC1323:FreeBSD 4.6-4.8 (no RFC1323)
272: 57344:64:1:60:M*,N,W0,N,N,T: FreeBSD:4.6-4.9::FreeBSD 4.6-4.9
273:
274: 32768:64:1:60:M*,N,W0,N,N,T: FreeBSD:4.8-4.11::FreeBSD 4.8-5.1 (or MacOS X)
275: 32768:64:1:60:M*,N,W0,N,N,T: FreeBSD:5.0-5.1::FreeBSD 4.8-5.1 (or MacOS X)
276: 65535:64:1:60:M*,N,W0,N,N,T: FreeBSD:4.8-4.11::FreeBSD 4.8-5.2 (or MacOS X)
277: 65535:64:1:60:M*,N,W0,N,N,T: FreeBSD:5.0-5.2::FreeBSD 4.8-5.2 (or MacOS X)
278: 65535:64:1:60:M*,N,W1,N,N,T: FreeBSD:4.7-4.11::FreeBSD 4.7-5.2
279: 65535:64:1:60:M*,N,W1,N,N,T: FreeBSD:5.0-5.2::FreeBSD 4.7-5.2
280:
281: # XXX need quirks support
282: # 65535:64:1:60:M*,N,W0,N,N,T:Z:FreeBSD:5.1-5.4::5.1-current (1)
283: # 65535:64:1:60:M*,N,W1,N,N,T:Z:FreeBSD:5.1-5.4::5.1-current (2)
284: # 65535:64:1:60:M*,N,W2,N,N,T:Z:FreeBSD:5.1-5.4::5.1-current (3)
285: # 65535:64:1:44:M*:Z:FreeBSD:5.2::FreeBSD 5.2 (no RFC1323)
286:
287: # 16384:64:1:60:M*,N,N,N,N,N,N,T:FreeBSD:4.4:noTS:FreeBSD 4.4 (w/o timestamps)
288:
289: # ----------------- NetBSD ------------------
290:
291: 16384:64:0:60:M*,N,W0,N,N,T: NetBSD:1.3::NetBSD 1.3
292: 65535:64:0:60:M*,N,W0,N,N,T0: NetBSD:1.6:opera:NetBSD 1.6 (Opera)
293: 16384:64:0:60:M*,N,W0,N,N,T0: NetBSD:1.6::NetBSD 1.6
294: 16384:64:1:60:M*,N,W0,N,N,T0: NetBSD:1.6:df:NetBSD 1.6 (DF)
295: 65535:64:1:60:M*,N,W1,N,N,T0: NetBSD:1.6::NetBSD 1.6W-current (DF)
296: 65535:64:1:60:M*,N,W0,N,N,T0: NetBSD:1.6::NetBSD 1.6X (DF)
297: 32768:64:1:60:M*,N,W0,N,N,T0: NetBSD:1.6:randomization:NetBSD 1.6ZH-current (w/ ip_id randomization)
298:
299: # ----------------- OpenBSD -----------------
300:
301: 16384:64:0:60:M*,N,W0,N,N,T: OpenBSD:2.6::NetBSD 1.3 (or OpenBSD 2.6)
302: 16384:64:1:64:M*,N,N,S,N,W0,N,N,T: OpenBSD:3.0-4.0::OpenBSD 3.0-4.0
303: 16384:64:0:64:M*,N,N,S,N,W0,N,N,T: OpenBSD:3.0-4.0:no-df:OpenBSD 3.0-4.0 (scrub no-df)
304: 57344:64:1:64:M*,N,N,S,N,W0,N,N,T: OpenBSD:3.3-4.0::OpenBSD 3.3-4.0
305: 57344:64:0:64:M*,N,N,S,N,W0,N,N,T: OpenBSD:3.3-4.0:no-df:OpenBSD 3.3-4.0 (scrub no-df)
306:
307: 65535:64:1:64:M*,N,N,S,N,W0,N,N,T: OpenBSD:3.0-4.0:opera:OpenBSD 3.0-4.0 (Opera)
308:
309: # ----------------- Solaris -----------------
310:
311: S17:64:1:64:N,W3,N,N,T0,N,N,S,M*: Solaris:8:RFC1323:Solaris 8 RFC1323
312: S17:64:1:48:N,N,S,M*: Solaris:8::Solaris 8
313: S17:255:1:44:M*: Solaris:2.5-2.7::Solaris 2.5 to 7
314:
315: S6:255:1:44:M*: Solaris:2.6-2.7::Solaris 2.6 to 7
316: S23:255:1:44:M*: Solaris:2.5:1:Solaris 2.5.1
317: S34:64:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Solaris:2.9::Solaris 9
318: S44:255:1:44:M*: Solaris:2.7::Solaris 7
319:
320: 4096:64:0:44:M1460: SunOS:4.1::SunOS 4.1.x
321:
322: S34:64:1:52:M*,N,W0,N,N,S: Solaris:10:beta:Solaris 10 (beta)
323: 32850:64:1:64:M*,N,N,T,N,W1,N,N,S: Solaris:10::Solaris 10 1203
324:
325: # ----------------- IRIX --------------------
326:
327: 49152:64:0:44:M*: IRIX:6.4::IRIX 6.4
328: 61440:64:0:44:M*: IRIX:6.2-6.5::IRIX 6.2-6.5
329: 49152:64:0:52:M*,N,W2,N,N,S: IRIX:6.5:RFC1323:IRIX 6.5 (RFC1323)
330: 49152:64:0:52:M*,N,W3,N,N,S: IRIX:6.5:RFC1323:IRIX 6.5 (RFC1323)
331:
332: 61440:64:0:48:M*,N,N,S: IRIX:6.5:12-21:IRIX 6.5.12 - 6.5.21
333: 49152:64:0:48:M*,N,N,S: IRIX:6.5:15-21:IRIX 6.5.15 - 6.5.21
334:
335: 49152:60:0:64:M*,N,W2,N,N,T,N,N,S: IRIX:6.5:IP27:IRIX 6.5 IP27
336:
337:
338: # ----------------- Tru64 -------------------
339:
340: 32768:64:1:48:M*,N,W0: Tru64:4.0::Tru64 4.0 (or OS/2 Warp 4)
341: 32768:64:0:48:M*,N,W0: Tru64:5.0::Tru64 5.0
342: 8192:64:0:44:M1460: Tru64:5.1:noRFC1323:Tru64 6.1 (no RFC1323) (or QNX 6)
343: 61440:64:0:48:M*,N,W0: Tru64:5.1a:JP4:Tru64 v5.1a JP4 (or OpenVMS 7.x on Compaq 5.x stack)
344:
345: # ----------------- OpenVMS -----------------
346:
347: 6144:64:1:60:M*,N,W0,N,N,T: OpenVMS:7.2::OpenVMS 7.2 (Multinet 4.4 stack)
348:
349: # ----------------- MacOS -------------------
350:
351: # XXX Need EOL tcp opt support
352: # S2:255:1:48:M*,W0,E:.:MacOS:8.6 classic
353:
354: # XXX some of these use EOL too
355: 16616:255:1:48:M*,W0: MacOS:7.3-7.6:OTTCP:MacOS 7.3-8.6 (OTTCP)
356: 16616:255:1:48:M*,W0: MacOS:8.0-8.6:OTTCP:MacOS 7.3-8.6 (OTTCP)
357: 16616:255:1:48:M*,N,N,N: MacOS:8.1-8.6:OTTCP:MacOS 8.1-8.6 (OTTCP)
358: 32768:255:1:48:M*,W0,N: MacOS:9.0-9.2::MacOS 9.0-9.2
359: 65535:255:1:48:M*,N,N,N,N: MacOS:9.1::MacOS 9.1 (OT 2.7.4)
360:
361:
362: # ----------------- Windows -----------------
363:
364: # Windows TCP/IP stack is a mess. For most recent XP, 2000 and
365: # even 98, the pathlevel, not the actual OS version, is more
366: # relevant to the signature. They share the same code, so it would
367: # seem. Luckily for us, almost all Windows 9x boxes have an
368: # awkward MSS of 536, which I use to tell one from another
369: # in most difficult cases.
370:
371: 8192:32:1:44:M*: Windows:3.11::Windows 3.11 (Tucows)
372: S44:64:1:64:M*,N,W0,N,N,T0,N,N,S: Windows:95::Windows 95
373: 8192:128:1:64:M*,N,W0,N,N,T0,N,N,S: Windows:95:b:Windows 95b
374:
375: # There were so many tweaking tools and so many stack versions for
376: # Windows 98 it is no longer possible to tell them from each other
377: # without some very serious research. Until then, there's an insane
378: # number of signatures, for your amusement:
379:
380: S44:32:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:98:lowTTL:Windows 98 (low TTL)
381: 8192:32:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:98:lowTTL:Windows 98 (low TTL)
382: %8192:64:1:48:M536,N,N,S: Windows:98::Windows 98
383: %8192:128:1:48:M536,N,N,S: Windows:98::Windows 98
384: S4:64:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:98::Windows 98
385: S6:64:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:98::Windows 98
386: S12:64:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:98::Windows 98
387: T30:64:1:64:M1460,N,W0,N,N,T0,N,N,S: Windows:98::Windows 98
388: 32767:64:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:98::Windows 98
389: 37300:64:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:98::Windows 98
390: 46080:64:1:52:M*,N,W3,N,N,S: Windows:98:RFC1323:Windows 98 (RFC1323)
391: 65535:64:1:44:M*: Windows:98:noSack:Windows 98 (no sack)
392: S16:128:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:98::Windows 98
393: S16:128:1:64:M*,N,W0,N,N,T0,N,N,S: Windows:98::Windows 98
394: S26:128:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:98::Windows 98
395: T30:128:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:98::Windows 98
396: 32767:128:1:52:M*,N,W0,N,N,S: Windows:98::Windows 98
397: 60352:128:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:98::Windows 98
398: 60352:128:1:64:M*,N,W2,N,N,T0,N,N,S: Windows:98::Windows 98
399:
400: # What's with 1414 on NT?
401: T31:128:1:44:M1414: Windows:NT:4.0:Windows NT 4.0 SP6a
402: 64512:128:1:44:M1414: Windows:NT:4.0:Windows NT 4.0 SP6a
403: 8192:128:1:44:M*: Windows:NT:4.0:Windows NT 4.0 (older)
404:
405: # Windows XP and 2000. Most of the signatures that were
406: # either dubious or non-specific (no service pack data)
407: # were deleted and replaced with generics at the end.
408:
409: 65535:128:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:2000:SP4:Windows 2000 SP4, XP SP1
410: 65535:128:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:XP:SP1:Windows 2000 SP4, XP SP1
411: %8192:128:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:2000:SP2+:Windows 2000 SP2, XP SP1 (seldom 98 4.10.2222)
412: %8192:128:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:XP:SP1:Windows 2000 SP2, XP SP1 (seldom 98 4.10.2222)
413: S20:128:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:2000::Windows 2000/XP SP3
414: S20:128:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:XP:SP3:Windows 2000/XP SP3
415: S45:128:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:2000:SP4:Windows 2000 SP4, XP SP 1
416: S45:128:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:XP:SP1:Windows 2000 SP4, XP SP 1
417: 40320:128:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:2000:SP4:Windows 2000 SP4
418:
419: S6:128:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:2000:SP2:Windows XP, 2000 SP2+
420: S6:128:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:XP::Windows XP, 2000 SP2+
421: S12:128:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:XP:SP1:Windows XP SP1
422: S44:128:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:2000:SP3:Windows Pro SP1, 2000 SP3
423: S44:128:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:XP:SP1:Windows Pro SP1, 2000 SP3
424: 64512:128:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:2000:SP3:Windows SP1, 2000 SP3
425: 64512:128:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:XP:SP1:Windows SP1, 2000 SP3
426: 32767:128:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:2000:SP4:Windows SP1, 2000 SP4
427: 32767:128:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:XP:SP1:Windows SP1, 2000 SP4
428:
429: # Odds, ends, mods:
430:
431: S52:128:1:48:M1260,N,N,S: Windows:2000:cisco:Windows XP/2000 via Cisco
432: S52:128:1:48:M1260,N,N,S: Windows:XP:cisco:Windows XP/2000 via Cisco
433: 65520:128:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:XP::Windows XP bare-bone
434: 16384:128:1:52:M536,N,W0,N,N,S: Windows:2000:ZoneAlarm:Windows 2000 w/ZoneAlarm?
435: 2048:255:0:40:.: Windows:.NET::Windows .NET Enterprise Server
436:
437: 44620:64:0:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:ME::Windows ME no SP (?)
438: S6:255:1:48:M536,N,N,S: Windows:95:winsock2:Windows 95 winsock 2
439: 32768:32:1:52:M1460,N,W0,N,N,S: Windows:2003:AS:Windows 2003 AS
440:
441:
442: # No need to be more specific, it passes:
443: # *:128:1:48:M*,N,N,S:U:-Windows:XP/2000 while downloading (leak!) XXX quirk
444: # there is an equiv similar generic sig w/o the quirk
445:
446: # ----------------- HP/UX -------------------
447:
448: 32768:64:1:44:M*: HP-UX:B.10.20::HP-UX B.10.20
449: 32768:64:0:48:M*,W0,N: HP-UX:11.0::HP-UX 11.0
450: 32768:64:1:48:M*,W0,N: HP-UX:11.10::HP-UX 11.0 or 11.11
451: 32768:64:1:48:M*,W0,N: HP-UX:11.11::HP-UX 11.0 or 11.11
452:
453: # Whoa. Hardcore WSS.
454: 0:64:0:48:M*,W0,N: HP-UX:B.11.00:A:HP-UX B.11.00 A (RFC1323)
455:
456: # ----------------- RiscOS ------------------
457:
458: # We don't yet support the ?12 TCP option
459: #16384:64:1:68:M1460,N,W0,N,N,T,N,N,?12: RISCOS:3.70-4.36::RISC OS 3.70-4.36
460: 12288:32:0:44:M536: RISC OS:3.70:4.10:RISC OS 3.70 inet 4.10
461:
462: # XXX quirk
463: # 4096:64:1:56:M1460,N,N,T:T: RISC OS:3.70:freenet:RISC OS 3.70 freenet 2.00
464:
465:
466:
467: # ----------------- BSD/OS ------------------
468:
469: # Once again, power of two WSS is also shared by MacOS X with DF set
470: 8192:64:1:60:M1460,N,W0,N,N,T: BSD/OS:3.1::BSD/OS 3.1-4.3 (or MacOS X 10.2 w/DF)
471: 8192:64:1:60:M1460,N,W0,N,N,T: BSD/OS:4.0-4.3::BSD/OS 3.1-4.3 (or MacOS X 10.2)
472:
473:
474: # ---------------- NewtonOS -----------------
475:
476: 4096:64:0:44:M1420: NewtonOS:2.1::NewtonOS 2.1
477:
478: # ---------------- NeXTSTEP -----------------
479:
480: S4:64:0:44:M1024: NeXTSTEP:3.3::NeXTSTEP 3.3
481: S8:64:0:44:M512: NeXTSTEP:3.3::NeXTSTEP 3.3
482:
483: # ------------------ BeOS -------------------
484:
485: 1024:255:0:48:M*,N,W0: BeOS:5.0-5.1::BeOS 5.0-5.1
486: 12288:255:0:44:M1402: BeOS:5.0::BeOS 5.0.x
487:
488: # ------------------ OS/400 -----------------
489:
490: 8192:64:1:60:M1440,N,W0,N,N,T: OS/400:VR4::OS/400 VR4/R5
491: 8192:64:1:60:M1440,N,W0,N,N,T: OS/400:VR5::OS/400 VR4/R5
492: 4096:64:1:60:M1440,N,W0,N,N,T: OS/400:V4R5:CF67032:OS/400 V4R5 + CF67032
493:
494: # XXX quirk
495: # 28672:64:0:44:M1460:A:OS/390:?
496:
497: # ------------------ ULTRIX -----------------
498:
499: 16384:64:0:40:.: ULTRIX:4.5::ULTRIX 4.5
500:
501: # ------------------- QNX -------------------
502:
503: S16:64:0:44:M512: QNX:::QNX demodisk
504:
505: # ------------------ Novell -----------------
506:
507: 16384:128:1:44:M1460: Novell:NetWare:5.0:Novel Netware 5.0
508: 6144:128:1:44:M1460: Novell:IntranetWare:4.11:Novell IntranetWare 4.11
509: 6144:128:1:44:M1368: Novell:BorderManager::Novell BorderManager ?
510:
511: 6144:128:1:52:M*,W0,N,S,N,N: Novell:Netware:6:Novell Netware 6 SP3
512:
513:
514: # ----------------- SCO ------------------
515: S3:64:1:60:M1460,N,W0,N,N,T: SCO:UnixWare:7.1:SCO UnixWare 7.1
516: S17:64:1:60:M1380,N,W0,N,N,T: SCO:UnixWare:7.1:SCO UnixWare 7.1.3 MP3
517: S23:64:1:44:M1380: SCO:OpenServer:5.0:SCO OpenServer 5.0
518:
519: # ------------------- DOS -------------------
520:
521: 2048:255:0:44:M536: DOS:WATTCP:1.05:DOS Arachne via WATTCP/1.05
522: T2:255:0:44:M984: DOS:WATTCP:1.05Arachne:Arachne via WATTCP/1.05 (eepro)
523:
524: # ------------------ OS/2 -------------------
525:
526: S56:64:0:44:M512: OS/2:4::OS/2 4
527: 28672:64:0:44:M1460: OS/2:4::OS/2 Warp 4.0
528:
529: # ----------------- TOPS-20 -----------------
530:
531: # Another hardcore MSS, one of the ACK leakers hunted down.
532: # XXX QUIRK 0:64:0:44:M1460:A:TOPS-20:version 7
533: 0:64:0:44:M1460: TOPS-20:7::TOPS-20 version 7
534:
535: # ----------------- FreeMiNT ----------------
536:
537: S44:255:0:44:M536: FreeMiNT:1:16A:FreeMiNT 1 patch 16A (Atari)
538:
539: # ------------------ AMIGA ------------------
540:
541: # XXX TCP option 12
542: # S32:64:1:56:M*,N,N,S,N,N,?12:.:AMIGA:3.9 BB2 with Miami stack
543:
544: # ------------------ Plan9 ------------------
545:
546: 65535:255:0:48:M1460,W0,N: Plan9:4::Plan9 edition 4
547:
548: # ----------------- AMIGAOS -----------------
549:
550: 16384:64:1:48:M1560,N,N,S: AMIGAOS:3.9::AMIGAOS 3.9 BB2 MiamiDX
551:
552: ###########################################
553: # Appliance / embedded / other signatures #
554: ###########################################
555:
556: # ---------- Firewalls / routers ------------
557:
558: S12:64:1:44:M1460: @Checkpoint:::Checkpoint (unknown 1)
559: S12:64:1:48:N,N,S,M1460: @Checkpoint:::Checkpoint (unknown 2)
560: 4096:32:0:44:M1460: ExtremeWare:4.x::ExtremeWare 4.x
561:
562: # XXX TCP option 12
563: # S32:64:0:68:M512,N,W0,N,N,T,N,N,?12:.:Nokia:IPSO w/Checkpoint NG FP3
564: # S16:64:0:68:M1024,N,W0,N,N,T,N,N,?12:.:Nokia:IPSO 3.7 build 026
565:
566: S4:64:1:60:W0,N,S,T,M1460: FortiNet:FortiGate:50:FortiNet FortiGate 50
567:
568: 8192:64:1:44:M1460: Eagle:::Eagle Secure Gateway
569:
570: S52:128:1:48:M1260,N,N,N,N: LinkSys:WRV54G::LinkSys WRV54G VPN router
571:
572:
573:
574: # ------- Switches and other stuff ----------
575:
576: 4128:255:0:44:M*: Cisco:::Cisco Catalyst 3500, 7500 etc
577: S8:255:0:44:M*: Cisco:12008::Cisco 12008
578: 60352:128:1:64:M1460,N,W2,N,N,T,N,N,S: Alteon:ACEswitch::Alteon ACEswitch
579: 64512:128:1:44:M1370: Nortel:Contivity Client::Nortel Conectivity Client
580:
581:
582: # ---------- Caches and whatnots ------------
583:
584: S4:64:1:52:M1460,N,N,S,N,W0: AOL:web cache::AOL web cache
585:
586: 32850:64:1:64:N,W1,N,N,T,N,N,S,M*: NetApp:5.x::NetApp Data OnTap 5.x
587: 16384:64:1:64:M1460,N,N,S,N,W0,N: NetApp:5.3:1:NetApp 5.3.1
588: 65535:64:0:64:M1460,N,N,S,N,W*,N,N,T: NetApp:5.3-5.5::NetApp 5.3-5.5
589: 65535:64:0:60:M1460,N,W0,N,N,T: NetApp:CacheFlow::NetApp CacheFlow
590: 8192:64:1:64:M1460,N,N,S,N,W0,N,N,T: NetApp:5.2:1:NetApp NetCache 5.2.1
591: 20480:64:1:64:M1460,N,N,S,N,W0,N,N,T: NetApp:4.1::NetApp NetCache4.1
592:
593: 65535:64:0:60:M1460,N,W0,N,N,T: CacheFlow:4.1::CacheFlow CacheOS 4.1
594: 8192:64:0:60:M1380,N,N,N,N,N,N,T: CacheFlow:1.1::CacheFlow CacheOS 1.1
595:
596: S4:64:0:48:M1460,N,N,S: Cisco:Content Engine::Cisco Content Engine
597:
598: 27085:128:0:40:.: Dell:PowerApp cache::Dell PowerApp (Linux-based)
599:
600: 65535:255:1:48:N,W1,M1460: Inktomi:crawler::Inktomi crawler
601: S1:255:1:60:M1460,S,T,N,W0: LookSmart:ZyBorg::LookSmart ZyBorg
602:
603: 16384:255:0:40:.: Proxyblocker:::Proxyblocker (what's this?)
604:
605: 65535:255:0:48:M*,N,N,S: Redline:::Redline T|X 2200
606:
607: 32696:128:0:40:M1460: Spirent:Avalanche::Spirent Web Avalanche HTTP benchmarking engine
608:
609: # ----------- Embedded systems --------------
610:
611: S9:255:0:44:M536: PalmOS:Tungsten:C:PalmOS Tungsten C
612: S5:255:0:44:M536: PalmOS:3::PalmOS 3/4
613: S5:255:0:44:M536: PalmOS:4::PalmOS 3/4
614: S4:255:0:44:M536: PalmOS:3:5:PalmOS 3.5
615: 2948:255:0:44:M536: PalmOS:3:5:PalmOS 3.5.3 (Handera)
616: S29:255:0:44:M536: PalmOS:5::PalmOS 5.0
617: 16384:255:0:44:M1398: PalmOS:5.2:Clie:PalmOS 5.2 (Clie)
618: S14:255:0:44:M1350: PalmOS:5.2:Treo:PalmOS 5.2.1 (Treo)
619:
620: S23:64:1:64:N,W1,N,N,T,N,N,S,M1460: SymbianOS:7::SymbianOS 7
621:
622: 8192:255:0:44:M1460: SymbianOS:6048::Symbian OS 6048 (Nokia 7650?)
623: 8192:255:0:44:M536: SymbianOS:9210::Symbian OS (Nokia 9210?)
624: S22:64:1:56:M1460,T,S: SymbianOS:P800::Symbian OS ? (SE P800?)
625: S36:64:1:56:M1360,T,S: SymbianOS:6600::Symbian OS 60xx (Nokia 6600?)
626:
627:
628: # Perhaps S4?
629: 5840:64:1:60:M1452,S,T,N,W1: Zaurus:3.10::Zaurus 3.10
630:
631: 32768:128:1:64:M1460,N,W0,N,N,T0,N,N,S: PocketPC:2002::PocketPC 2002
632:
633: S1:255:0:44:M346: Contiki:1.1:rc0:Contiki 1.1-rc0
634:
635: 4096:128:0:44:M1460: Sega:Dreamcast:3.0:Sega Dreamcast Dreamkey 3.0
636: T5:64:0:44:M536: Sega:Dreamcast:HKT-3020:Sega Dreamcast HKT-3020 (browser disc 51027)
637: S22:64:1:44:M1460: Sony:PS2::Sony Playstation 2 (SOCOM?)
638:
639: S12:64:0:44:M1452: AXIS:5600:v5.64:AXIS Printer Server 5600 v5.64
640:
641: 3100:32:1:44:M1460: Windows:CE:2.0:Windows CE 2.0
642:
643: ####################
644: # Fancy signatures #
645: ####################
646:
647: 1024:64:0:40:.: *NMAP:syn scan:1:NMAP syn scan (1)
648: 2048:64:0:40:.: *NMAP:syn scan:2:NMAP syn scan (2)
649: 3072:64:0:40:.: *NMAP:syn scan:3:NMAP syn scan (3)
650: 4096:64:0:40:.: *NMAP:syn scan:4:NMAP syn scan (4)
651:
652: # Requires quirks support
653: # 1024:64:0:40:.:A:*NMAP:TCP sweep probe (1)
654: # 2048:64:0:40:.:A:*NMAP:TCP sweep probe (2)
655: # 3072:64:0:40:.:A:*NMAP:TCP sweep probe (3)
656: # 4096:64:0:40:.:A:*NMAP:TCP sweep probe (4)
657:
658: 1024:64:0:60:W10,N,M265,T: *NMAP:OS:1:NMAP OS detection probe (1)
659: 2048:64:0:60:W10,N,M265,T: *NMAP:OS:2:NMAP OS detection probe (2)
660: 3072:64:0:60:W10,N,M265,T: *NMAP:OS:3:NMAP OS detection probe (3)
661: 4096:64:0:60:W10,N,M265,T: *NMAP:OS:4:NMAP OS detection probe (4)
662:
663: 32767:64:0:40:.: *NAST:::NASTsyn scan
664:
665: # Requires quirks support
666: # 12345:255:0:40:.:A:-p0f:sendsyn utility
667:
668:
669: #####################################
670: # Generic signatures - just in case #
671: #####################################
672:
673: #*:64:1:60:M*,N,W*,N,N,T: @FreeBSD:4.0-4.9::FreeBSD 4.x/5.x
674: #*:64:1:60:M*,N,W*,N,N,T: @FreeBSD:5.0-5.1::FreeBSD 4.x/5.x
675:
676: *:128:1:52:M*,N,W0,N,N,S: @Windows:XP:RFC1323:Windows XP/2000 (RFC1323 no tstamp)
677: *:128:1:52:M*,N,W0,N,N,S: @Windows:2000:RFC1323:Windows XP/2000 (RFC1323 no tstamp)
678: *:128:1:52:M*,N,W*,N,N,S: @Windows:XP:RFC1323:Windows XP/2000 (RFC1323 no tstamp)
679: *:128:1:52:M*,N,W*,N,N,S: @Windows:2000:RFC1323:Windows XP/2000 (RFC1323 no tstamp)
680: *:128:1:64:M*,N,W0,N,N,T0,N,N,S: @Windows:XP:RFC1323:Windows XP/2000 (RFC1323)
681: *:128:1:64:M*,N,W0,N,N,T0,N,N,S: @Windows:2000:RFC1323:Windows XP/2000 (RFC1323)
682: *:128:1:64:M*,N,W*,N,N,T0,N,N,S: @Windows:XP:RFC1323:Windows XP (RFC1323, w+)
683: *:128:1:48:M536,N,N,S: @Windows:98::Windows 98
684: *:128:1:48:M*,N,N,S: @Windows:XP::Windows XP/2000
685: *:128:1:48:M*,N,N,S: @Windows:2000::Windows XP/2000
686:
687:
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