Annotation of embedaddon/bird2/nest/iface.c, revision 1.1

1.1     ! misho       1: /*
        !             2:  *     BIRD -- Management of Interfaces and Neighbor Cache
        !             3:  *
        !             4:  *     (c) 1998--2000 Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz>
        !             5:  *
        !             6:  *     Can be freely distributed and used under the terms of the GNU GPL.
        !             7:  */
        !             8: 
        !             9: /**
        !            10:  * DOC: Interfaces
        !            11:  *
        !            12:  * The interface module keeps track of all network interfaces in the
        !            13:  * system and their addresses.
        !            14:  *
        !            15:  * Each interface is represented by an &iface structure which carries
        !            16:  * interface capability flags (%IF_MULTIACCESS, %IF_BROADCAST etc.),
        !            17:  * MTU, interface name and index and finally a linked list of network
        !            18:  * prefixes assigned to the interface, each one represented by
        !            19:  * struct &ifa.
        !            20:  *
        !            21:  * The interface module keeps a `soft-up' state for each &iface which
        !            22:  * is a conjunction of link being up, the interface being of a `sane'
        !            23:  * type and at least one IP address assigned to it.
        !            24:  */
        !            25: 
        !            26: #undef LOCAL_DEBUG
        !            27: 
        !            28: #include "nest/bird.h"
        !            29: #include "nest/iface.h"
        !            30: #include "nest/protocol.h"
        !            31: #include "nest/cli.h"
        !            32: #include "lib/resource.h"
        !            33: #include "lib/string.h"
        !            34: #include "conf/conf.h"
        !            35: #include "sysdep/unix/krt.h"
        !            36: 
        !            37: static pool *if_pool;
        !            38: 
        !            39: list iface_list;
        !            40: 
        !            41: static void if_recalc_preferred(struct iface *i);
        !            42: 
        !            43: /**
        !            44:  * ifa_dump - dump interface address
        !            45:  * @a: interface address descriptor
        !            46:  *
        !            47:  * This function dumps contents of an &ifa to the debug output.
        !            48:  */
        !            49: void
        !            50: ifa_dump(struct ifa *a)
        !            51: {
        !            52:   debug("\t%I, net %N bc %I -> %I%s%s%s%s\n", a->ip, &a->prefix, a->brd, a->opposite,
        !            53:        (a->flags & IA_PRIMARY) ? " PRIMARY" : "",
        !            54:        (a->flags & IA_SECONDARY) ? " SEC" : "",
        !            55:        (a->flags & IA_HOST) ? " HOST" : "",
        !            56:        (a->flags & IA_PEER) ? " PEER" : "");
        !            57: }
        !            58: 
        !            59: /**
        !            60:  * if_dump - dump interface
        !            61:  * @i: interface to dump
        !            62:  *
        !            63:  * This function dumps all information associated with a given
        !            64:  * network interface to the debug output.
        !            65:  */
        !            66: void
        !            67: if_dump(struct iface *i)
        !            68: {
        !            69:   struct ifa *a;
        !            70: 
        !            71:   debug("IF%d: %s", i->index, i->name);
        !            72:   if (i->flags & IF_SHUTDOWN)
        !            73:     debug(" SHUTDOWN");
        !            74:   if (i->flags & IF_UP)
        !            75:     debug(" UP");
        !            76:   else
        !            77:     debug(" DOWN");
        !            78:   if (i->flags & IF_ADMIN_UP)
        !            79:     debug(" LINK-UP");
        !            80:   if (i->flags & IF_MULTIACCESS)
        !            81:     debug(" MA");
        !            82:   if (i->flags & IF_BROADCAST)
        !            83:     debug(" BC");
        !            84:   if (i->flags & IF_MULTICAST)
        !            85:     debug(" MC");
        !            86:   if (i->flags & IF_LOOPBACK)
        !            87:     debug(" LOOP");
        !            88:   if (i->flags & IF_IGNORE)
        !            89:     debug(" IGN");
        !            90:   if (i->flags & IF_TMP_DOWN)
        !            91:     debug(" TDOWN");
        !            92:   debug(" MTU=%d\n", i->mtu);
        !            93:   WALK_LIST(a, i->addrs)
        !            94:     {
        !            95:       ifa_dump(a);
        !            96:       ASSERT(!!(a->flags & IA_PRIMARY) ==
        !            97:             ((a == i->addr4) || (a == i->addr6) || (a == i->llv6)));
        !            98:     }
        !            99: }
        !           100: 
        !           101: /**
        !           102:  * if_dump_all - dump all interfaces
        !           103:  *
        !           104:  * This function dumps information about all known network
        !           105:  * interfaces to the debug output.
        !           106:  */
        !           107: void
        !           108: if_dump_all(void)
        !           109: {
        !           110:   struct iface *i;
        !           111: 
        !           112:   debug("Known network interfaces:\n");
        !           113:   WALK_LIST(i, iface_list)
        !           114:     if_dump(i);
        !           115:   debug("Router ID: %08x\n", config->router_id);
        !           116: }
        !           117: 
        !           118: static inline unsigned
        !           119: if_what_changed(struct iface *i, struct iface *j)
        !           120: {
        !           121:   unsigned c;
        !           122: 
        !           123:   if (((i->flags ^ j->flags) & ~(IF_UP | IF_SHUTDOWN | IF_UPDATED | IF_ADMIN_UP | IF_LINK_UP | IF_TMP_DOWN | IF_JUST_CREATED))
        !           124:       || (i->index != j->index) || (i->master != j->master))
        !           125:     return IF_CHANGE_TOO_MUCH;
        !           126:   c = 0;
        !           127:   if ((i->flags ^ j->flags) & IF_UP)
        !           128:     c |= (i->flags & IF_UP) ? IF_CHANGE_DOWN : IF_CHANGE_UP;
        !           129:   if ((i->flags ^ j->flags) & IF_LINK_UP)
        !           130:     c |= IF_CHANGE_LINK;
        !           131:   if (i->mtu != j->mtu)
        !           132:     c |= IF_CHANGE_MTU;
        !           133:   return c;
        !           134: }
        !           135: 
        !           136: static inline void
        !           137: if_copy(struct iface *to, struct iface *from)
        !           138: {
        !           139:   to->flags = from->flags | (to->flags & IF_TMP_DOWN);
        !           140:   to->mtu = from->mtu;
        !           141:   to->master_index = from->master_index;
        !           142:   to->master = from->master;
        !           143: }
        !           144: 
        !           145: static inline void
        !           146: ifa_send_notify(struct proto *p, unsigned c, struct ifa *a)
        !           147: {
        !           148:   if (p->ifa_notify &&
        !           149:       (p->proto_state != PS_DOWN) &&
        !           150:       (!p->vrf_set || p->vrf == a->iface->master))
        !           151:     {
        !           152:       if (p->debug & D_IFACES)
        !           153:        log(L_TRACE "%s < address %N on interface %s %s",
        !           154:            p->name, &a->prefix, a->iface->name,
        !           155:            (c & IF_CHANGE_UP) ? "added" : "removed");
        !           156:       p->ifa_notify(p, c, a);
        !           157:     }
        !           158: }
        !           159: 
        !           160: static void
        !           161: ifa_notify_change_(unsigned c, struct ifa *a)
        !           162: {
        !           163:   struct proto *p;
        !           164: 
        !           165:   DBG("IFA change notification (%x) for %s:%I\n", c, a->iface->name, a->ip);
        !           166: 
        !           167:   WALK_LIST(p, proto_list)
        !           168:     ifa_send_notify(p, c, a);
        !           169: }
        !           170: 
        !           171: static inline void
        !           172: ifa_notify_change(unsigned c, struct ifa *a)
        !           173: {
        !           174:   if (c & IF_CHANGE_DOWN)
        !           175:     neigh_ifa_update(a);
        !           176: 
        !           177:   ifa_notify_change_(c, a);
        !           178: 
        !           179:   if (c & IF_CHANGE_UP)
        !           180:     neigh_ifa_update(a);
        !           181: }
        !           182: 
        !           183: static inline void
        !           184: if_send_notify(struct proto *p, unsigned c, struct iface *i)
        !           185: {
        !           186:   if (p->if_notify &&
        !           187:       (p->proto_state != PS_DOWN) &&
        !           188:       (!p->vrf_set || p->vrf == i->master))
        !           189:     {
        !           190:       if (p->debug & D_IFACES)
        !           191:        log(L_TRACE "%s < interface %s %s", p->name, i->name,
        !           192:            (c & IF_CHANGE_UP) ? "goes up" :
        !           193:            (c & IF_CHANGE_DOWN) ? "goes down" :
        !           194:            (c & IF_CHANGE_MTU) ? "changes MTU" :
        !           195:            (c & IF_CHANGE_LINK) ? "changes link" :
        !           196:            (c & IF_CHANGE_PREFERRED) ? "changes preferred address" :
        !           197:            (c & IF_CHANGE_CREATE) ? "created" :
        !           198:            "sends unknown event");
        !           199:       p->if_notify(p, c, i);
        !           200:     }
        !           201: }
        !           202: 
        !           203: static void
        !           204: if_notify_change(unsigned c, struct iface *i)
        !           205: {
        !           206:   struct proto *p;
        !           207:   struct ifa *a;
        !           208: 
        !           209:   if (i->flags & IF_JUST_CREATED)
        !           210:     {
        !           211:       i->flags &= ~IF_JUST_CREATED;
        !           212:       c |= IF_CHANGE_CREATE | IF_CHANGE_MTU;
        !           213:     }
        !           214: 
        !           215:   DBG("Interface change notification (%x) for %s\n", c, i->name);
        !           216: #ifdef LOCAL_DEBUG
        !           217:   if_dump(i);
        !           218: #endif
        !           219: 
        !           220:   if (c & IF_CHANGE_DOWN)
        !           221:     neigh_if_down(i);
        !           222: 
        !           223:   if (c & IF_CHANGE_DOWN)
        !           224:     WALK_LIST(a, i->addrs)
        !           225:       ifa_notify_change_(IF_CHANGE_DOWN, a);
        !           226: 
        !           227:   WALK_LIST(p, proto_list)
        !           228:     if_send_notify(p, c, i);
        !           229: 
        !           230:   if (c & IF_CHANGE_UP)
        !           231:     WALK_LIST(a, i->addrs)
        !           232:       ifa_notify_change_(IF_CHANGE_UP, a);
        !           233: 
        !           234:   if (c & IF_CHANGE_UP)
        !           235:     neigh_if_up(i);
        !           236: 
        !           237:   if ((c & (IF_CHANGE_UP | IF_CHANGE_DOWN | IF_CHANGE_LINK)) == IF_CHANGE_LINK)
        !           238:     neigh_if_link(i);
        !           239: }
        !           240: 
        !           241: static uint
        !           242: if_recalc_flags(struct iface *i UNUSED, uint flags)
        !           243: {
        !           244:   if ((flags & IF_ADMIN_UP) &&
        !           245:       !(flags & (IF_SHUTDOWN | IF_TMP_DOWN)) &&
        !           246:       !(i->master_index && !i->master))
        !           247:     flags |= IF_UP;
        !           248:   else
        !           249:     flags &= ~IF_UP;
        !           250: 
        !           251:   return flags;
        !           252: }
        !           253: 
        !           254: static void
        !           255: if_change_flags(struct iface *i, uint flags)
        !           256: {
        !           257:   uint of = i->flags;
        !           258:   i->flags = if_recalc_flags(i, flags);
        !           259: 
        !           260:   if ((i->flags ^ of) & IF_UP)
        !           261:     if_notify_change((i->flags & IF_UP) ? IF_CHANGE_UP : IF_CHANGE_DOWN, i);
        !           262: }
        !           263: 
        !           264: /**
        !           265:  * if_delete - remove interface
        !           266:  * @old: interface
        !           267:  *
        !           268:  * This function is called by the low-level platform dependent code
        !           269:  * whenever it notices an interface disappears. It is just a shorthand
        !           270:  * for if_update().
        !           271:  */
        !           272: 
        !           273: void
        !           274: if_delete(struct iface *old)
        !           275: {
        !           276:   struct iface f = {};
        !           277:   strncpy(f.name, old->name, sizeof(f.name)-1);
        !           278:   f.flags = IF_SHUTDOWN;
        !           279:   if_update(&f);
        !           280: }
        !           281: 
        !           282: /**
        !           283:  * if_update - update interface status
        !           284:  * @new: new interface status
        !           285:  *
        !           286:  * if_update() is called by the low-level platform dependent code
        !           287:  * whenever it notices an interface change.
        !           288:  *
        !           289:  * There exist two types of interface updates -- synchronous and asynchronous
        !           290:  * ones. In the synchronous case, the low-level code calls if_start_update(),
        !           291:  * scans all interfaces reported by the OS, uses if_update() and ifa_update()
        !           292:  * to pass them to the core and then it finishes the update sequence by
        !           293:  * calling if_end_update(). When working asynchronously, the sysdep code
        !           294:  * calls if_update() and ifa_update() whenever it notices a change.
        !           295:  *
        !           296:  * if_update() will automatically notify all other modules about the change.
        !           297:  */
        !           298: struct iface *
        !           299: if_update(struct iface *new)
        !           300: {
        !           301:   struct iface *i;
        !           302:   unsigned c;
        !           303: 
        !           304:   WALK_LIST(i, iface_list)
        !           305:     if (!strcmp(new->name, i->name))
        !           306:       {
        !           307:        new->flags = if_recalc_flags(new, new->flags);
        !           308:        c = if_what_changed(i, new);
        !           309:        if (c & IF_CHANGE_TOO_MUCH)     /* Changed a lot, convert it to down/up */
        !           310:          {
        !           311:            DBG("Interface %s changed too much -- forcing down/up transition\n", i->name);
        !           312:            if_change_flags(i, i->flags | IF_TMP_DOWN);
        !           313:            rem_node(&i->n);
        !           314:            new->addr4 = i->addr4;
        !           315:            new->addr6 = i->addr6;
        !           316:            new->llv6 = i->llv6;
        !           317:            new->sysdep = i->sysdep;
        !           318:            memcpy(&new->addrs, &i->addrs, sizeof(i->addrs));
        !           319:            memcpy(i, new, sizeof(*i));
        !           320:            i->flags &= ~IF_UP;         /* IF_TMP_DOWN will be added later */
        !           321:            goto newif;
        !           322:          }
        !           323: 
        !           324:        if_copy(i, new);
        !           325:        if (c)
        !           326:          if_notify_change(c, i);
        !           327: 
        !           328:        i->flags |= IF_UPDATED;
        !           329:        return i;
        !           330:       }
        !           331:   i = mb_alloc(if_pool, sizeof(struct iface));
        !           332:   memcpy(i, new, sizeof(*i));
        !           333:   init_list(&i->addrs);
        !           334: newif:
        !           335:   init_list(&i->neighbors);
        !           336:   i->flags |= IF_UPDATED | IF_TMP_DOWN;                /* Tmp down as we don't have addresses yet */
        !           337:   add_tail(&iface_list, &i->n);
        !           338:   return i;
        !           339: }
        !           340: 
        !           341: void
        !           342: if_start_update(void)
        !           343: {
        !           344:   struct iface *i;
        !           345:   struct ifa *a;
        !           346: 
        !           347:   WALK_LIST(i, iface_list)
        !           348:     {
        !           349:       i->flags &= ~IF_UPDATED;
        !           350:       WALK_LIST(a, i->addrs)
        !           351:        a->flags &= ~IA_UPDATED;
        !           352:     }
        !           353: }
        !           354: 
        !           355: void
        !           356: if_end_partial_update(struct iface *i)
        !           357: {
        !           358:   if (i->flags & IF_NEEDS_RECALC)
        !           359:     if_recalc_preferred(i);
        !           360: 
        !           361:   if (i->flags & IF_TMP_DOWN)
        !           362:     if_change_flags(i, i->flags & ~IF_TMP_DOWN);
        !           363: }
        !           364: 
        !           365: void
        !           366: if_end_update(void)
        !           367: {
        !           368:   struct iface *i;
        !           369:   struct ifa *a, *b;
        !           370: 
        !           371:   WALK_LIST(i, iface_list)
        !           372:     {
        !           373:       if (!(i->flags & IF_UPDATED))
        !           374:        if_change_flags(i, (i->flags & ~IF_ADMIN_UP) | IF_SHUTDOWN);
        !           375:       else
        !           376:        {
        !           377:          WALK_LIST_DELSAFE(a, b, i->addrs)
        !           378:            if (!(a->flags & IA_UPDATED))
        !           379:              ifa_delete(a);
        !           380:          if_end_partial_update(i);
        !           381:        }
        !           382:     }
        !           383: }
        !           384: 
        !           385: void
        !           386: if_flush_ifaces(struct proto *p)
        !           387: {
        !           388:   if (p->debug & D_EVENTS)
        !           389:     log(L_TRACE "%s: Flushing interfaces", p->name);
        !           390:   if_start_update();
        !           391:   if_end_update();
        !           392: }
        !           393: 
        !           394: /**
        !           395:  * if_feed_baby - advertise interfaces to a new protocol
        !           396:  * @p: protocol to feed
        !           397:  *
        !           398:  * When a new protocol starts, this function sends it a series
        !           399:  * of notifications about all existing interfaces.
        !           400:  */
        !           401: void
        !           402: if_feed_baby(struct proto *p)
        !           403: {
        !           404:   struct iface *i;
        !           405:   struct ifa *a;
        !           406: 
        !           407:   if (!p->if_notify && !p->ifa_notify) /* shortcut */
        !           408:     return;
        !           409:   DBG("Announcing interfaces to new protocol %s\n", p->name);
        !           410:   WALK_LIST(i, iface_list)
        !           411:     {
        !           412:       if_send_notify(p, IF_CHANGE_CREATE | ((i->flags & IF_UP) ? IF_CHANGE_UP : 0), i);
        !           413:       if (i->flags & IF_UP)
        !           414:        WALK_LIST(a, i->addrs)
        !           415:          ifa_send_notify(p, IF_CHANGE_CREATE | IF_CHANGE_UP, a);
        !           416:     }
        !           417: }
        !           418: 
        !           419: /**
        !           420:  * if_find_by_index - find interface by ifindex
        !           421:  * @idx: ifindex
        !           422:  *
        !           423:  * This function finds an &iface structure corresponding to an interface
        !           424:  * of the given index @idx. Returns a pointer to the structure or %NULL
        !           425:  * if no such structure exists.
        !           426:  */
        !           427: struct iface *
        !           428: if_find_by_index(unsigned idx)
        !           429: {
        !           430:   struct iface *i;
        !           431: 
        !           432:   WALK_LIST(i, iface_list)
        !           433:     if (i->index == idx && !(i->flags & IF_SHUTDOWN))
        !           434:       return i;
        !           435:   return NULL;
        !           436: }
        !           437: 
        !           438: /**
        !           439:  * if_find_by_name - find interface by name
        !           440:  * @name: interface name
        !           441:  *
        !           442:  * This function finds an &iface structure corresponding to an interface
        !           443:  * of the given name @name. Returns a pointer to the structure or %NULL
        !           444:  * if no such structure exists.
        !           445:  */
        !           446: struct iface *
        !           447: if_find_by_name(char *name)
        !           448: {
        !           449:   struct iface *i;
        !           450: 
        !           451:   WALK_LIST(i, iface_list)
        !           452:     if (!strcmp(i->name, name) && !(i->flags & IF_SHUTDOWN))
        !           453:       return i;
        !           454:   return NULL;
        !           455: }
        !           456: 
        !           457: struct iface *
        !           458: if_get_by_name(char *name)
        !           459: {
        !           460:   struct iface *i;
        !           461: 
        !           462:   WALK_LIST(i, iface_list)
        !           463:     if (!strcmp(i->name, name))
        !           464:       return i;
        !           465: 
        !           466:   /* No active iface, create a dummy */
        !           467:   i = mb_allocz(if_pool, sizeof(struct iface));
        !           468:   strncpy(i->name, name, sizeof(i->name)-1);
        !           469:   i->flags = IF_SHUTDOWN;
        !           470:   init_list(&i->addrs);
        !           471:   init_list(&i->neighbors);
        !           472:   add_tail(&iface_list, &i->n);
        !           473:   return i;
        !           474: }
        !           475: 
        !           476: static inline void
        !           477: if_set_preferred(struct ifa **pos, struct ifa *new)
        !           478: {
        !           479:   if (*pos)
        !           480:     (*pos)->flags &= ~IA_PRIMARY;
        !           481:   if (new)
        !           482:     new->flags |= IA_PRIMARY;
        !           483: 
        !           484:   *pos = new;
        !           485: }
        !           486: 
        !           487: static void
        !           488: if_recalc_preferred(struct iface *i)
        !           489: {
        !           490:   /*
        !           491:    * Preferred address selection priority:
        !           492:    * 1) Address configured in Device protocol
        !           493:    * 2) Sysdep IPv4 address (BSD)
        !           494:    * 3) Old preferred address
        !           495:    * 4) First address in list
        !           496:    */
        !           497: 
        !           498:   struct kif_iface_config *ic = kif_get_iface_config(i);
        !           499:   struct ifa *a4 = i->addr4, *a6 = i->addr6, *ll = i->llv6;
        !           500:   ip_addr pref_v4 = ic->pref_v4;
        !           501:   uint change = 0;
        !           502: 
        !           503:   if (kif_update_sysdep_addr(i))
        !           504:     change |= IF_CHANGE_SYSDEP;
        !           505: 
        !           506:   /* BSD sysdep address */
        !           507:   if (ipa_zero(pref_v4) && ip4_nonzero(i->sysdep))
        !           508:     pref_v4 = ipa_from_ip4(i->sysdep);
        !           509: 
        !           510:   struct ifa *a;
        !           511:   WALK_LIST(a, i->addrs)
        !           512:     {
        !           513:       /* Secondary address is never selected */
        !           514:       if (a->flags & IA_SECONDARY)
        !           515:        continue;
        !           516: 
        !           517:       if (ipa_is_ip4(a->ip)) {
        !           518:        if (!a4 || ipa_equal(a->ip, pref_v4))
        !           519:          a4 = a;
        !           520:       } else if (!ipa_is_link_local(a->ip)) {
        !           521:        if (!a6 || ipa_equal(a->ip, ic->pref_v6))
        !           522:          a6 = a;
        !           523:       } else {
        !           524:        if (!ll || ipa_equal(a->ip, ic->pref_ll))
        !           525:          ll = a;
        !           526:       }
        !           527:     }
        !           528: 
        !           529:   if ((a4 != i->addr4) || (i->flags & IF_LOST_ADDR4))
        !           530:   {
        !           531:     if_set_preferred(&i->addr4, a4);
        !           532:     change |= IF_CHANGE_ADDR4;
        !           533:   }
        !           534: 
        !           535:   if ((a6 != i->addr6) || (i->flags & IF_LOST_ADDR6))
        !           536:   {
        !           537:     if_set_preferred(&i->addr6, a6);
        !           538:     change |= IF_CHANGE_ADDR6;
        !           539:   }
        !           540: 
        !           541:   if ((ll != i->llv6) || (i->flags & IF_LOST_LLV6))
        !           542:   {
        !           543:     if_set_preferred(&i->llv6, ll);
        !           544:     change |= IF_CHANGE_LLV6;
        !           545:   }
        !           546: 
        !           547:   i->flags &= ~(IF_NEEDS_RECALC | IF_LOST_ADDR4 | IF_LOST_ADDR6 | IF_LOST_LLV6);
        !           548: 
        !           549:   if (change)
        !           550:     if_notify_change(change, i);
        !           551: }
        !           552: 
        !           553: void
        !           554: if_recalc_all_preferred_addresses(void)
        !           555: {
        !           556:   struct iface *i;
        !           557: 
        !           558:   WALK_LIST(i, iface_list)
        !           559:   {
        !           560:     if_recalc_preferred(i);
        !           561: 
        !           562:     if (i->flags & IF_TMP_DOWN)
        !           563:       if_change_flags(i, i->flags & ~IF_TMP_DOWN);
        !           564:   }
        !           565: }
        !           566: 
        !           567: static inline int
        !           568: ifa_same(struct ifa *a, struct ifa *b)
        !           569: {
        !           570:   return ipa_equal(a->ip, b->ip) && net_equal(&a->prefix, &b->prefix);
        !           571: }
        !           572: 
        !           573: 
        !           574: /**
        !           575:  * ifa_update - update interface address
        !           576:  * @a: new interface address
        !           577:  *
        !           578:  * This function adds address information to a network
        !           579:  * interface. It's called by the platform dependent code during
        !           580:  * the interface update process described under if_update().
        !           581:  */
        !           582: struct ifa *
        !           583: ifa_update(struct ifa *a)
        !           584: {
        !           585:   struct iface *i = a->iface;
        !           586:   struct ifa *b;
        !           587: 
        !           588:   WALK_LIST(b, i->addrs)
        !           589:     if (ifa_same(b, a))
        !           590:       {
        !           591:        if (ipa_equal(b->brd, a->brd) &&
        !           592:            ipa_equal(b->opposite, a->opposite) &&
        !           593:            b->scope == a->scope &&
        !           594:            !((b->flags ^ a->flags) & IA_PEER))
        !           595:          {
        !           596:            b->flags |= IA_UPDATED;
        !           597:            return b;
        !           598:          }
        !           599:        ifa_delete(b);
        !           600:        break;
        !           601:       }
        !           602: 
        !           603:   if ((a->prefix.type == NET_IP4) && (i->flags & IF_BROADCAST) && ipa_zero(a->brd))
        !           604:     log(L_WARN "Missing broadcast address for interface %s", i->name);
        !           605: 
        !           606:   b = mb_alloc(if_pool, sizeof(struct ifa));
        !           607:   memcpy(b, a, sizeof(struct ifa));
        !           608:   add_tail(&i->addrs, &b->n);
        !           609:   b->flags |= IA_UPDATED;
        !           610: 
        !           611:   i->flags |= IF_NEEDS_RECALC;
        !           612:   if (i->flags & IF_UP)
        !           613:     ifa_notify_change(IF_CHANGE_CREATE | IF_CHANGE_UP, b);
        !           614:   return b;
        !           615: }
        !           616: 
        !           617: /**
        !           618:  * ifa_delete - remove interface address
        !           619:  * @a: interface address
        !           620:  *
        !           621:  * This function removes address information from a network
        !           622:  * interface. It's called by the platform dependent code during
        !           623:  * the interface update process described under if_update().
        !           624:  */
        !           625: void
        !           626: ifa_delete(struct ifa *a)
        !           627: {
        !           628:   struct iface *i = a->iface;
        !           629:   struct ifa *b;
        !           630: 
        !           631:   WALK_LIST(b, i->addrs)
        !           632:     if (ifa_same(b, a))
        !           633:       {
        !           634:        rem_node(&b->n);
        !           635: 
        !           636:        if (b->flags & IA_PRIMARY)
        !           637:          {
        !           638:            /*
        !           639:             * We unlink deleted preferred address and mark for recalculation.
        !           640:             * FIXME: This could break if we make iface scan non-atomic, as
        !           641:             * protocols still could use the freed address until they get
        !           642:             * if_notify from preferred route recalculation. We should fix and
        !           643:             * simplify this in the future by having struct ifa refcounted
        !           644:             */
        !           645:            if (b == i->addr4) { i->addr4 = NULL; i->flags |= IF_LOST_ADDR4; }
        !           646:            if (b == i->addr6) { i->addr6 = NULL; i->flags |= IF_LOST_ADDR6; }
        !           647:            if (b == i->llv6)  { i->llv6 = NULL;  i->flags |= IF_LOST_LLV6; }
        !           648:            i->flags |= IF_NEEDS_RECALC;
        !           649:          }
        !           650: 
        !           651:        if (i->flags & IF_UP)
        !           652:          ifa_notify_change(IF_CHANGE_DOWN, b);
        !           653: 
        !           654:        mb_free(b);
        !           655:        return;
        !           656:       }
        !           657: }
        !           658: 
        !           659: u32
        !           660: if_choose_router_id(struct iface_patt *mask, u32 old_id)
        !           661: {
        !           662:   struct iface *i;
        !           663:   struct ifa *a, *b;
        !           664: 
        !           665:   b = NULL;
        !           666:   WALK_LIST(i, iface_list)
        !           667:     {
        !           668:       if (!(i->flags & IF_ADMIN_UP) ||
        !           669:          (i->flags & IF_SHUTDOWN))
        !           670:        continue;
        !           671: 
        !           672:       WALK_LIST(a, i->addrs)
        !           673:        {
        !           674:          if (a->prefix.type != NET_IP4)
        !           675:            continue;
        !           676: 
        !           677:          if (a->flags & IA_SECONDARY)
        !           678:            continue;
        !           679: 
        !           680:          if (a->scope <= SCOPE_LINK)
        !           681:            continue;
        !           682: 
        !           683:          /* Check pattern if specified */
        !           684:          if (mask && !iface_patt_match(mask, i, a))
        !           685:            continue;
        !           686: 
        !           687:          /* No pattern or pattern matched */
        !           688:          if (!b || ipa_to_u32(a->ip) < ipa_to_u32(b->ip))
        !           689:            b = a;
        !           690:        }
        !           691:     }
        !           692: 
        !           693:   if (!b)
        !           694:     return 0;
        !           695: 
        !           696:   u32 id = ipa_to_u32(b->ip);
        !           697:   if (id != old_id)
        !           698:     log(L_INFO "Chosen router ID %R according to interface %s", id, b->iface->name);
        !           699: 
        !           700:   return id;
        !           701: }
        !           702: 
        !           703: /**
        !           704:  * if_init - initialize interface module
        !           705:  *
        !           706:  * This function is called during BIRD startup to initialize
        !           707:  * all data structures of the interface module.
        !           708:  */
        !           709: void
        !           710: if_init(void)
        !           711: {
        !           712:   if_pool = rp_new(&root_pool, "Interfaces");
        !           713:   init_list(&iface_list);
        !           714:   neigh_init(if_pool);
        !           715: }
        !           716: 
        !           717: /*
        !           718:  *     Interface Pattern Lists
        !           719:  */
        !           720: 
        !           721: int
        !           722: iface_patt_match(struct iface_patt *ifp, struct iface *i, struct ifa *a)
        !           723: {
        !           724:   struct iface_patt_node *p;
        !           725: 
        !           726:   WALK_LIST(p, ifp->ipn_list)
        !           727:     {
        !           728:       char *t = p->pattern;
        !           729:       int pos = p->positive;
        !           730: 
        !           731:       if (t)
        !           732:        {
        !           733:          if (*t == '-')
        !           734:            {
        !           735:              t++;
        !           736:              pos = !pos;
        !           737:            }
        !           738: 
        !           739:          if (!patmatch(t, i->name))
        !           740:            continue;
        !           741:        }
        !           742: 
        !           743:       if (p->prefix.pxlen == 0)
        !           744:        return pos;
        !           745: 
        !           746:       if (!a)
        !           747:        continue;
        !           748: 
        !           749:       if (ipa_in_netX(a->ip, &p->prefix))
        !           750:        return pos;
        !           751: 
        !           752:       if ((a->flags & IA_PEER) &&
        !           753:          ipa_in_netX(a->opposite, &p->prefix))
        !           754:        return pos;
        !           755: 
        !           756:       continue;
        !           757:     }
        !           758: 
        !           759:   return 0;
        !           760: }
        !           761: 
        !           762: struct iface_patt *
        !           763: iface_patt_find(list *l, struct iface *i, struct ifa *a)
        !           764: {
        !           765:   struct iface_patt *p;
        !           766: 
        !           767:   WALK_LIST(p, *l)
        !           768:     if (iface_patt_match(p, i, a))
        !           769:       return p;
        !           770: 
        !           771:   return NULL;
        !           772: }
        !           773: 
        !           774: static int
        !           775: iface_plists_equal(struct iface_patt *pa, struct iface_patt *pb)
        !           776: {
        !           777:   struct iface_patt_node *x, *y;
        !           778: 
        !           779:   x = HEAD(pa->ipn_list);
        !           780:   y = HEAD(pb->ipn_list);
        !           781:   while (x->n.next && y->n.next)
        !           782:     {
        !           783:       if ((x->positive != y->positive) ||
        !           784:          (!x->pattern && y->pattern) ||        /* This nasty lines where written by me... :-( Feela */
        !           785:          (!y->pattern && x->pattern) ||
        !           786:          ((x->pattern != y->pattern) && strcmp(x->pattern, y->pattern)) ||
        !           787:          !net_equal(&x->prefix, &y->prefix))
        !           788:        return 0;
        !           789:       x = (void *) x->n.next;
        !           790:       y = (void *) y->n.next;
        !           791:     }
        !           792:   return (!x->n.next && !y->n.next);
        !           793: }
        !           794: 
        !           795: int
        !           796: iface_patts_equal(list *a, list *b, int (*comp)(struct iface_patt *, struct iface_patt *))
        !           797: {
        !           798:   struct iface_patt *x, *y;
        !           799: 
        !           800:   x = HEAD(*a);
        !           801:   y = HEAD(*b);
        !           802:   while (x->n.next && y->n.next)
        !           803:     {
        !           804:       if (!iface_plists_equal(x, y) ||
        !           805:          (comp && !comp(x, y)))
        !           806:        return 0;
        !           807:       x = (void *) x->n.next;
        !           808:       y = (void *) y->n.next;
        !           809:     }
        !           810:   return (!x->n.next && !y->n.next);
        !           811: }
        !           812: 
        !           813: /*
        !           814:  *  CLI commands.
        !           815:  */
        !           816: 
        !           817: static void
        !           818: if_show_addr(struct ifa *a)
        !           819: {
        !           820:   byte *flg, opp[IPA_MAX_TEXT_LENGTH + 16];
        !           821: 
        !           822:   flg = (a->flags & IA_PRIMARY) ? "Preferred, " : (a->flags & IA_SECONDARY) ? "Secondary, " : "";
        !           823: 
        !           824:   if (ipa_nonzero(a->opposite))
        !           825:     bsprintf(opp, "opposite %I, ", a->opposite);
        !           826:   else
        !           827:     opp[0] = 0;
        !           828: 
        !           829:   cli_msg(-1003, "\t%I/%d (%s%sscope %s)",
        !           830:          a->ip, a->prefix.pxlen, flg, opp, ip_scope_text(a->scope));
        !           831: }
        !           832: 
        !           833: void
        !           834: if_show(void)
        !           835: {
        !           836:   struct iface *i;
        !           837:   struct ifa *a;
        !           838:   char *type;
        !           839: 
        !           840:   WALK_LIST(i, iface_list)
        !           841:     {
        !           842:       if (i->flags & IF_SHUTDOWN)
        !           843:        continue;
        !           844: 
        !           845:       char mbuf[16 + sizeof(i->name)] = {};
        !           846:       if (i->master)
        !           847:        bsprintf(mbuf, " master=%s", i->master->name);
        !           848:       else if (i->master_index)
        !           849:        bsprintf(mbuf, " master=#%u", i->master_index);
        !           850: 
        !           851:       cli_msg(-1001, "%s %s (index=%d%s)", i->name, (i->flags & IF_UP) ? "up" : "down", i->index, mbuf);
        !           852:       if (!(i->flags & IF_MULTIACCESS))
        !           853:        type = "PtP";
        !           854:       else
        !           855:        type = "MultiAccess";
        !           856:       cli_msg(-1004, "\t%s%s%s Admin%s Link%s%s%s MTU=%d",
        !           857:              type,
        !           858:              (i->flags & IF_BROADCAST) ? " Broadcast" : "",
        !           859:              (i->flags & IF_MULTICAST) ? " Multicast" : "",
        !           860:              (i->flags & IF_ADMIN_UP) ? "Up" : "Down",
        !           861:              (i->flags & IF_LINK_UP) ? "Up" : "Down",
        !           862:              (i->flags & IF_LOOPBACK) ? " Loopback" : "",
        !           863:              (i->flags & IF_IGNORE) ? " Ignored" : "",
        !           864:              i->mtu);
        !           865: 
        !           866:       WALK_LIST(a, i->addrs)
        !           867:        if (a->prefix.type == NET_IP4)
        !           868:          if_show_addr(a);
        !           869: 
        !           870:       WALK_LIST(a, i->addrs)
        !           871:        if (a->prefix.type == NET_IP6)
        !           872:          if_show_addr(a);
        !           873:     }
        !           874:   cli_msg(0, "");
        !           875: }
        !           876: 
        !           877: void
        !           878: if_show_summary(void)
        !           879: {
        !           880:   struct iface *i;
        !           881: 
        !           882:   cli_msg(-2005, "%-10s %-6s %-18s %s", "Interface", "State", "IPv4 address", "IPv6 address");
        !           883:   WALK_LIST(i, iface_list)
        !           884:     {
        !           885:       byte a4[IPA_MAX_TEXT_LENGTH + 17];
        !           886:       byte a6[IPA_MAX_TEXT_LENGTH + 17];
        !           887: 
        !           888:       if (i->flags & IF_SHUTDOWN)
        !           889:        continue;
        !           890: 
        !           891:       if (i->addr4)
        !           892:        bsprintf(a4, "%I/%d", i->addr4->ip, i->addr4->prefix.pxlen);
        !           893:       else
        !           894:        a4[0] = 0;
        !           895: 
        !           896:       if (i->addr6)
        !           897:        bsprintf(a6, "%I/%d", i->addr6->ip, i->addr6->prefix.pxlen);
        !           898:       else
        !           899:        a6[0] = 0;
        !           900: 
        !           901:       cli_msg(-1005, "%-10s %-6s %-18s %s",
        !           902:              i->name, (i->flags & IF_UP) ? "up" : "down", a4, a6);
        !           903:     }
        !           904:   cli_msg(0, "");
        !           905: }

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