File:  [ELWIX - Embedded LightWeight unIX -] / embedaddon / bmon / man / bmon.8
Revision 1.1.1.2 (vendor branch): download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs - revision graph
Mon Oct 21 14:58:35 2019 UTC (4 years, 8 months ago) by misho
Branches: bmon, MAIN
CVS tags: v4_0p0, HEAD
bmon ver 4.0

    1: .TH "bmon" "8" "" "Bandwidth Monitor" "bmon"
    2: .SH "NAME"
    3: bmon \- bandwidth monitor and rate estimator
    4: .SH "SYNOPSIS"
    5: .B bmon
    6: [\fB\-\-show\-all\fR]
    7: [\fB\-\-use\-si\fR]
    8: [\fB\-\-input\fR=\fIMODULE\fR]
    9: [\fB\-\-output\fR=\fIMODULE\fR]
   10: [OPTIONS...]
   11: 
   12: .SH "DESCRIPTION"
   13: bmon is a monitoring and debugging tool to capture networking related
   14: statistics and prepare them visually in a human friendly way. It
   15: features various output methods including an interactive curses user
   16: interface and a programmable text output for scripting.
   17: 
   18: .SH "OPTIONS"
   19: .PP
   20: \fB \-h\fR, \fB\-\-help\fR
   21: .RS 4
   22: Prints a short help text and exits\&.
   23: .RE
   24: .PP
   25: \fB \-V\fR, \fB\-\-version\fR
   26: .RS 4
   27: Prints the versioning identifier and exits\&.
   28: .RE
   29: .PP
   30: \fB \-i\fR, \fB\-\-input=\fRMODULE[:OPTIONS][,MODULE...]
   31: .RS 4
   32: Set list of input modules to load and use. Multiple modules can be used
   33: in parallel. bmon automatically loads a useful and working input module
   34: by default. See INPUT MODULES for more details.
   35: .RE
   36: .PP
   37: \fB \-o\fR, \fB\-\-output\fRMODULE[:OPTIONS][,MODULE...]
   38: .RS 4
   39: Set list of output modules to load and use. Multiple modules can be used
   40: in parallel. By default, bmon will use the curses output mode, if that is
   41: not available due to an incompatible console it will fall back to a simple
   42: text mode. See OUTPUT MODULES for more details.
   43: .RE
   44: .PP
   45: \fB \-U\fR, \fB\-\-use\-si\fR
   46: .RS 4
   47: Use SI unit system (1KB = 1'000 bytes) instead of 1KB = 1'024 bytes.
   48: .RE
   49: .PP
   50: \fB \-f\fR, \fB\-\-configfile=\fRFILE
   51: .RS 4
   52: Set alternative path to configuration file.
   53: .RE
   54: .PP
   55: \fB \-p\fR, \fB\-\-policy=\fRPOLICY
   56: .RS 4
   57: Set policy defining which network interfaces to display. See
   58: INTERFACE SELECTION for more details.
   59: .RE
   60: .PP
   61: \fB \-a\fR, \fB\-\-show\-all=\fR
   62: .RS 4
   63: Display all interfaces, even interface that are administratively down.
   64: .RE
   65: .PP
   66: \fB \-r\fR, \fB\-\-read\-interval=\fRFLOAT
   67: .RS 4
   68: Set interval in seconds in which input modules read statistics from their
   69: source. The default is 1.0 seconds.
   70: .RE
   71: .PP
   72: \fB \-R\fR, \fB\-\-rate\-interval=\fRFLOAT
   73: .RS 4
   74: Set interval in seconds in which the rate per counter is calculated.
   75: The default is 1.0 seconds.
   76: .RE
   77: .PP
   78: \fB \-b\fR, \fB\-\-use\-bit\fR
   79: .RS 4
   80: Show rates in bits per second instead of bytes per second.
   81: .RE
   82: .PP
   83: \fB \-L\fR, \fB\-\-lifetime=\fRFLOAT
   84: .RS 4
   85: Set lifetime of an element in seconds before it is no longer displayed
   86: without receiving any statistical updates. The default is 30 seconds.
   87: .RE
   88: 
   89: .SH "INPUT MODULES"
   90: .PP
   91: Input modules provide statistical data about elements. Each element consists
   92: of attributes which represents a counter, a rate, or a percentage. Elements
   93: may carry additional child elements to represent a hierarchy. Each element is
   94: assigned to a group defined by the input module. Input modules are polled in
   95: the frequence of the configured read interval.
   96: .PP
   97: The following input modules are available:
   98: .TP
   99: \fBnetlink\fR
  100: Uses the Netlink protocol to collect interface and traffic control statistics
  101: from the kernel. This is the default input module.
  102: 
  103: .TP
  104: \fBproc\fR
  105: Reads interface statistics from the /proc/net/dev file. This is considered a
  106: legacy interface and provided for backwards compatibily reasons. This is a
  107: fallback module if the Netlink interface is not available.
  108: 
  109: .TP
  110: \fBdummy\fR
  111: Programmable input module for debugging and testing purposes.
  112: 
  113: .TP
  114: \fBnull\fR
  115: No data collected.
  116: 
  117: .PP
  118: To receive additional information about a module, run the module with the
  119: "help" option set like this:
  120: 
  121: .PP
  122: .RS 4
  123: bmon \-i netlink:help
  124: .RE
  125: 
  126: See MODULE CONFIGURATION for more details.
  127: 
  128: .SH "OUTPUT MODULES"
  129: .PP
  130: Output modules display or export the statistical data collected by input
  131: modules. Multiple output modules can be run at the same time. bmon will
  132: not prevent possible conflicts such as multiple output modules writing to
  133: the console.
  134: .PP
  135: The following output modules exist:
  136: 
  137: .TP
  138: \fBcurses\fR
  139: Interactive curses based text user interface providing real time rate
  140: estimations and a graphical representatio nof each attribute. Press '?'
  141: to display the quick reference guide. This is the default output mode.
  142: 
  143: .TP
  144: \fBascii\fR
  145: Simple programmable text output intended for human consumption. Capable
  146: of printing list of interfaces, detailed counters and graphs to the
  147: console. This is the default fallback output mode if curses is not
  148: available.
  149: 
  150: .TP
  151: \fBformat\fR
  152: Fully scriptable output mode inteded for consumption by other programs.
  153: See the module help text for additional information.
  154: 
  155: .TP
  156: \fBnull\fR
  157: Disable output.
  158: 
  159: .PP
  160: To receive additional information about a module, run the module with the
  161: "help" option set like this:
  162: 
  163: .PP
  164: .RS 4
  165: bmon \-o curses:help
  166: .RE
  167: 
  168: See MODULE CONFIGURATION for more details.
  169: 
  170: .SH "MODULE CONFIGURATION"
  171: .PP
  172: The syntax to configure modules is as follows:
  173: .PP
  174: .RS 4
  175: ARGUMENT ::= mod1[:OPTS][,mod2[:OPTS]...]
  176: .br
  177: OPTS     ::= OPTION[;OPTION...]
  178: .br
  179: OPTION   ::= option[=value]
  180: .RE
  181: 
  182: .PP
  183: Run the module with option "help" to receive the list of options for each
  184: module:
  185: 
  186: .PP
  187: .RS 4
  188: bmon \-i module:help
  189: .RE
  190: 
  191: .SH "INTERFACE SELECTION"
  192: .PP
  193: The following syntax is used to define the interface selection policy:
  194: .PP
  195: .RS 4
  196: SELECTION ::= NAME[,NAME[,...]]
  197: .br
  198: NAME      ::= [!]interface
  199: .RE
  200: 
  201: .PP
  202: The interface name may contain the character '*' which will act as a wildcard
  203: and represents any number of any character type, e.g. eth*, h*0, ...
  204: 
  205: .PP
  206: Examples:
  207: 
  208: .PP
  209: .RS 4
  210: lo,eth0,eth1
  211: .br
  212: eth*,!eth0
  213: .RE
  214: 
  215: .SH "EXAMPLES"
  216: .PP
  217: To run bmon in curses mode monitoring the interfaces eth0
  218: and eth1:
  219: .PP
  220: .RS 4
  221: \fBbmon \-p eth0,eth1 \-o curses\fP
  222: .RE
  223: .PP
  224: To run bmon in format mode, monitoring any eth* interfaces, with a specified
  225: format string:
  226: .PP
  227: .RS 4
  228: \fBbmon \-p \(aqeth*\(aq \-o format:fmt=\(aq$(element:name) $(attr:rxrate:packets)\en\(aq\fP
  229: .RE
  230: .PP
  231: 
  232: .SH "FILES"
  233: /etc/bmon.conf
  234: .br
  235: $HOME/.bmonrc
  236: 
  237: .SH "SEE ALSO"
  238: .PP
  239: \fBip\fR(8),
  240: \fBnetstat\fR(8),
  241: \fBifconfig\fR(8),
  242: \fBnetlink\fR(7),
  243: 
  244: .SH "AUTHOR"
  245: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch> among others

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