/* * Copyright (c) 2002-2017 Martin Hedenfalk * * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies. * * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. */ /** A configuration file parser library. * @file confuse.h * */ /** * \mainpage libConfuse Documentation * * \section intro * * Copyright © 2002-2017 Martin Hedenfalk <martin@bzero.se> * * The latest versions of this manual and the libConfuse software are * available at http://www.nongnu.org/confuse/ * * * If you can't convince, confuse. */ #ifndef CONFUSE_H_ #define CONFUSE_H_ #ifdef __cplusplus extern "C" { #endif #include #include #if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__GNUC__) # ifdef HAVE__FILENO # define fileno _fileno # endif # include # ifdef HAVE__ISATTY # define isatty _isatty # endif # ifdef BUILDING_STATIC # define DLLIMPORT # else /* ! BUILDING_STATIC */ # ifdef BUILDING_DLL # define DLLIMPORT __declspec (dllexport) # else /* ! BUILDING_DLL */ # define DLLIMPORT __declspec (dllimport) # endif /* BUILDING_DLL */ # endif /* BUILDING_STATIC */ #else /* ! _WIN32 || __GNUC__ */ # define DLLIMPORT #endif /* _WIN32 */ #ifndef __BORLANDC__ # define __export #endif /** Fundamental option types */ enum cfg_type_t { CFGT_NONE, CFGT_INT, /**< integer */ CFGT_FLOAT, /**< floating point number */ CFGT_STR, /**< string */ CFGT_BOOL, /**< boolean value */ CFGT_SEC, /**< section */ CFGT_FUNC, /**< function */ CFGT_PTR, /**< pointer to user-defined value */ CFGT_COMMENT /**< comment/annotation */ }; typedef enum cfg_type_t cfg_type_t; /** Flags. */ #define CFGF_NONE (0) #define CFGF_MULTI (1 << 0) /**< option may be specified multiple times (only applies to sections) */ #define CFGF_LIST (1 << 1) /**< option is a list */ #define CFGF_NOCASE (1 << 2) /**< configuration file is case insensitive */ #define CFGF_TITLE (1 << 3) /**< option has a title (only applies to sections) */ #define CFGF_NODEFAULT (1 << 4) /**< option has no default value */ #define CFGF_NO_TITLE_DUPES (1 << 5) /**< multiple section titles must be unique (duplicates raises an error, only applies to sections) */ #define CFGF_RESET (1 << 6) #define CFGF_DEFINIT (1 << 7) #define CFGF_IGNORE_UNKNOWN (1 << 8) /**< ignore unknown options in configuration files */ #define CFGF_DEPRECATED (1 << 9) /**< option is deprecated and should be ignored. */ #define CFGF_DROP (1 << 10) /**< option should be dropped after parsing */ #define CFGF_COMMENTS (1 << 11) /**< Enable option annotation/comments support */ #define CFGF_MODIFIED (1 << 12) /**< option has been changed from its default value */ #define CFGF_KEYSTRVAL (1 << 13) /**< section has free-form key=value string options created when parsing file */ /** Return codes from cfg_parse(), cfg_parse_boolean(), and cfg_set*() functions. */ #define CFG_SUCCESS 0 #define CFG_FAIL -1 #define CFG_FILE_ERROR -1 #define CFG_PARSE_ERROR 1 typedef union cfg_value_t cfg_value_t; typedef union cfg_simple_t cfg_simple_t; typedef struct cfg_opt_t cfg_opt_t; typedef struct cfg_t cfg_t; typedef struct cfg_defvalue_t cfg_defvalue_t; typedef int cfg_flag_t; typedef struct cfg_searchpath_t cfg_searchpath_t; /** Function prototype used by CFGT_FUNC options. * * This is a callback function, registered with the CFG_FUNC * initializer. Each time libConfuse finds a function, the registered * callback function is called (parameters are passed as strings, any * conversion to other types should be made in the callback * function). libConfuse does not support any storage of the data * found; these are passed as parameters to the callback, and it's the * responsibility of the callback function to do whatever it should do * with the data. * * @param cfg The configuration file context. * @param opt The option. * @param argc Number of arguments passed. The callback function is * responsible for checking that the correct number of arguments are * passed. * @param argv Arguments as an array of character strings. * * @return On success, 0 should be returned. All other values * indicates an error, and the parsing is aborted. The callback * function should notify the error itself, for example by calling * cfg_error(). * * @see CFG_FUNC */ typedef int (*cfg_func_t)(cfg_t *cfg, cfg_opt_t *opt, int argc, const char **argv); /** Function prototype used by the cfg_print_ functions. * * This callback function is used to print option values. For options * with a value parsing callback, this is often required, especially * if a string is mapped to an integer by the callback. This print * callback must then map the integer back to the appropriate string. * * Except for functions, the print callback function should only print * the value of the option, not the name and the equal sign (that is * handled by the cfg_opt_print function). For function options * however, the name and the parenthesis must be printed by this * function. The value to print can be accessed with the cfg_opt_get * functions. * * @param opt The option structure (eg, as returned from cfg_getopt()) * @param index Index of the value to get. Zero based. * @param fp File stream to print to, use stdout to print to the screen. * * @see cfg_print, cfg_set_print_func */ typedef void (*cfg_print_func_t)(cfg_opt_t *opt, unsigned int index, FILE *fp); /** Value parsing callback prototype * * This is a callback function (different from the one registered with the * CFG_FUNC initializer) used to parse a value. This can be used to override * the internal parsing of a value. * * Suppose you want an integer option that only can have certain values, for * example 1, 2 and 3, and these should be written in the configuration file as * "yes", "no" and "maybe". The callback function would be called with the * found value ("yes", "no" or "maybe") as a string, and the result should be * stored in the result parameter. * * @param cfg The configuration file context. * @param opt The option. * @param value The value found in the configuration file. * @param result Pointer to storage for the result, cast to a void pointer. * * @return On success, 0 should be returned. All other values indicates an * error, and the parsing is aborted. The callback function should notify the * error itself, for example by calling cfg_error(). */ typedef int (*cfg_callback_t)(cfg_t *cfg, cfg_opt_t *opt, const char *value, void *result); /** Validating callback prototype * * This callback function is called after an option has been parsed and set. * The function is called for both fundamental values (strings, integers etc) * as well as lists and sections. This can for example be used to validate that * all required options in a section has been set to sane values. * * @return On success, 0 should be returned. All other values indicates an * error, and the parsing is aborted. The callback function should notify the * error itself, for example by calling cfg_error(). * * @see cfg_set_validate_func */ typedef int (*cfg_validate_callback_t)(cfg_t *cfg, cfg_opt_t *opt); /** Validating callback2 prototype * * This callback function is called before an option is set using the * cfg_set*() APIs. The function is called only for strings, integers, * and floats. Compared to the regular callback function this takes a * value pointer argument which must be casted before use, but can also * be used to correct a value before it is set, e.g. when a too large * value is set this can be used to set the MAX. * * @return On success, 0 should be returned. All other values indicates an * error, and the cfg_set*() function will return without setting the value. * * @see cfg_set_validate_func2() */ typedef int (*cfg_validate_callback2_t)(cfg_t *cfg, cfg_opt_t *opt, void *value); /** User-defined memory release function for CFG_PTR values * * This callback is used to free memory allocated in a value parsing callback * function. Especially useful for CFG_PTR options, since libConfuse will not * itself release such values. If the values are simply allocated with a * malloc(3), one can use the standard free(3) function here. * */ typedef void (*cfg_free_func_t)(void *value); /** Boolean values. */ typedef enum { cfg_false, cfg_true } cfg_bool_t; /** Error reporting function. */ typedef void (*cfg_errfunc_t)(cfg_t *cfg, const char *fmt, va_list ap); /** Print filter function. * * @param cfg The configuration file context that opt belongs to. * @param opt The configuration option that is about to be printed, or not. * @return Zero if opt should be printed, non-zero if it should be filtered * out. * * @see cfg_set_print_filter_func() */ typedef int (*cfg_print_filter_func_t)(cfg_t *cfg, cfg_opt_t *opt); /** Data structure holding information about a "section". Sections can * be nested. A section has a list of options (strings, numbers, * booleans or other sections) grouped together. */ struct cfg_t { cfg_flag_t flags; /**< Any flags passed to cfg_init() */ char *name; /**< The name of this section, the root * section returned from cfg_init() is * always named "root" */ char *comment; /**< Optional annotation/comment */ cfg_opt_t *opts; /**< Array of options */ char *title; /**< Optional title for this section, only * set if CFGF_TITLE flag is set */ char *filename; /**< Name of the file being parsed */ int line; /**< Line number in the config file */ cfg_errfunc_t errfunc; /**< This function (if set with * cfg_set_error_function) is called for * any error message. */ cfg_searchpath_t *path; /**< Linked list of directories to search */ cfg_print_filter_func_t pff; /**< Printing filter function */ }; /** Data structure holding the value of a fundamental option value. */ union cfg_value_t { long int number; /**< integer value */ double fpnumber; /**< floating point value */ cfg_bool_t boolean; /**< boolean value */ char *string; /**< string value */ cfg_t *section; /**< section value */ void *ptr; /**< user-defined value */ }; /** Data structure holding the pointer to a user provided variable * defined with CFG_SIMPLE_* */ union cfg_simple_t { long int *number; double *fpnumber; cfg_bool_t *boolean; char **string; void **ptr; }; /** Data structure holding the default value given by the * initialization macros. */ struct cfg_defvalue_t { long int number; /**< default integer value */ double fpnumber; /**< default floating point value */ cfg_bool_t boolean; /**< default boolean value */ const char *string; /**< default string value */ char *parsed; /**< default value that is parsed by * libConfuse, used for lists and * functions */ }; /** Data structure holding information about an option. The value(s) * are stored as an array of fundamental values (strings, numbers, * etc). */ struct cfg_opt_t { const char *name; /**< The name of the option */ char *comment; /**< Optional comment/annotation */ cfg_type_t type; /**< Type of option */ unsigned int nvalues; /**< Number of values parsed */ cfg_value_t **values; /**< Array of found values */ cfg_flag_t flags; /**< Flags */ cfg_opt_t *subopts; /**< Suboptions (only applies to sections) */ cfg_defvalue_t def; /**< Default value */ cfg_func_t func; /**< Function callback for CFGT_FUNC options */ cfg_simple_t simple_value; /**< Pointer to user-specified variable to * store simple values (created with the * CFG_SIMPLE_* initializers) */ cfg_callback_t parsecb; /**< Value parsing callback function */ cfg_validate_callback_t validcb; /**< Value validating parsing callback function */ cfg_validate_callback2_t validcb2; /**< Value validating set callback function */ cfg_print_func_t pf; /**< print callback function */ cfg_free_func_t freecb; /***< user-defined memory release function */ }; extern const char __export confuse_copyright[]; extern const char __export confuse_version[]; extern const char __export confuse_author[]; #define __CFG_STR(name, def, flags, svalue, cb) \ {name,0,CFGT_STR,0,0,flags,0,{0,0,cfg_false,def,0},0,{.string=svalue},cb,0,0,0,0} #define __CFG_STR_LIST(name, def, flags, svalue, cb) \ {name,0,CFGT_STR,0,0,flags | CFGF_LIST,0,{0,0,cfg_false,0,def},0,{.string=svalue},cb,0,0,0,0} /** Initialize a string option */ #define CFG_STR(name, def, flags) \ __CFG_STR(name, def, flags, 0, 0) /** Initialize a string list option */ #define CFG_STR_LIST(name, def, flags) \ __CFG_STR_LIST(name, def, flags, 0, 0) /** Initialize a string option with a value parsing callback */ #define CFG_STR_CB(name, def, flags, cb) \ __CFG_STR(name, def, flags, 0, cb) /** Initialize a string list option with a value parsing callback */ #define CFG_STR_LIST_CB(name, def, flags, cb) \ __CFG_STR_LIST(name, def, flags, 0, cb) /** Initialize a "simple" string option. * * "Simple" options (in lack of a better expression) does not support * lists of values or multiple sections. LibConfuse will store the * value of a simple option in the user-defined location specified by * the value parameter in the initializer. Simple options are not * stored in the cfg_t context, only a pointer. Sections can not be * initialized as a "simple" option. * * As of version 2.2, libConfuse can now return the values of simple * options with the cfg_get functions. This allows using the new * cfg_print function with simple options. * * libConfuse doesn't support handling default values for "simple" * options. They are assumed to be set by the calling application * before cfg_parse is called. * * @param name name of the option * @param svalue pointer to a character pointer (a char **). This value * must be initalized either to NULL or to a malloc()'ed string. You * can't use *
 * char *user = "joe";
 * ...
 * cfg_opt_t opts[] = {
 *     CFG_SIMPLE_STR("user", &user),
 * ...
 * 
* since libConfuse will try to free the static string "joe" (which is * an error) when a "user" option is found. Rather, use the following * code snippet: *
 * char *user = strdup("joe");
 * ...
 * cfg_opt_t opts[] = {
 *      CFG_SIMPLE_STR("user", &user),
 * ...
 * 
* Alternatively, the default value can be set after the opts struct * is defined, as in: *
 * char *user = 0;
 * ...
 * cfg_opt_t opts[] = {
 *      CFG_SIMPLE_STR("user", &user),
 * ...
 * user = strdup("joe");
 * cfg = cfg_init(opts, 0);
 * cfg_parse(cfg, filename);
 * 
* */ #define CFG_SIMPLE_STR(name, svalue) \ __CFG_STR(name, 0, CFGF_NONE, svalue, 0) #define __CFG_INT(name, def, flags, svalue, cb) \ {name,0,CFGT_INT,0,0,flags,0,{def,0,cfg_false,0,0},0,{.number=svalue},cb,0,0,0,0} #define __CFG_INT_LIST(name, def, flags, svalue, cb) \ {name,0,CFGT_INT,0,0,flags | CFGF_LIST,0,{0,0,cfg_false,0,def},0,{.number=svalue},cb,0,0,0,0} /** Initialize an integer option */ #define CFG_INT(name, def, flags) \ __CFG_INT(name, def, flags, 0, 0) /** Initialize an integer list option */ #define CFG_INT_LIST(name, def, flags) \ __CFG_INT_LIST(name, def, flags, 0, 0) /** Initialize an integer option with a value parsing callback */ #define CFG_INT_CB(name, def, flags, cb) \ __CFG_INT(name, def, flags, 0, cb) /** Initialize an integer list option with a value parsing callback */ #define CFG_INT_LIST_CB(name, def, flags, cb) \ __CFG_INT_LIST(name, def, flags, 0, cb) /** Initialize a "simple" integer option (see documentation for * CFG_SIMPLE_STR for more information). * Note that confuse uses long integers, so make sure that any pointer * you provide for svalue points to a long int rather than a normal int. * Otherwise, you will have strange problems on 64-bit architectures. */ #define CFG_SIMPLE_INT(name, svalue) \ __CFG_INT(name, 0, CFGF_NONE, svalue, 0) #define __CFG_FLOAT(name, def, flags, svalue, cb) \ {name,0,CFGT_FLOAT,0,0,flags,0,{0,def,cfg_false,0,0},0,{.fpnumber=svalue},cb,0,0,0,0} #define __CFG_FLOAT_LIST(name, def, flags, svalue, cb) \ {name,0,CFGT_FLOAT,0,0,flags | CFGF_LIST,0,{0,0,cfg_false,0,def},0,{.fpnumber=svalue},cb,0,0,0,0} /** Initialize a floating point option */ #define CFG_FLOAT(name, def, flags) \ __CFG_FLOAT(name, def, flags, 0, 0) /** Initialize a floating point list option */ #define CFG_FLOAT_LIST(name, def, flags) \ __CFG_FLOAT_LIST(name, def, flags, 0, 0) /** Initialize a floating point option with a value parsing callback */ #define CFG_FLOAT_CB(name, def, flags, cb) \ __CFG_FLOAT(name, def, flags, 0, cb) /** Initialize a floating point list option with a value parsing callback */ #define CFG_FLOAT_LIST_CB(name, def, flags, cb) \ __CFG_FLOAT_LIST(name, def, flags, 0, cb) /** Initialize a "simple" floating point option (see documentation for * CFG_SIMPLE_STR for more information). */ #define CFG_SIMPLE_FLOAT(name, svalue) \ __CFG_FLOAT(name, 0, CFGF_NONE, svalue, 0) #define __CFG_BOOL(name, def, flags, svalue, cb) \ {name,0,CFGT_BOOL,0,0,flags,0,{0,0,def,0,0},0,{.boolean=svalue},cb,0,0,0,0} #define __CFG_BOOL_LIST(name, def, flags, svalue, cb) \ {name,0,CFGT_BOOL,0,0,flags | CFGF_LIST,0,{0,0,cfg_false,0,def},0,{.boolean=svalue},cb,0,0,0,0} /** Initialize a boolean option */ #define CFG_BOOL(name, def, flags) \ __CFG_BOOL(name, def, flags, 0, 0) /** Initialize a boolean list option */ #define CFG_BOOL_LIST(name, def, flags) \ __CFG_BOOL_LIST(name, def, flags, 0, 0) /** Initialize a boolean option with a value parsing callback */ #define CFG_BOOL_CB(name, def, flags, cb) \ __CFG_BOOL(name, def, flags, 0, cb) /** Initialize a boolean list option with a value parsing callback */ #define CFG_BOOL_LIST_CB(name, def, flags, cb) \ __CFG_BOOL_LIST(name, def, flags, 0, cb) /** Initialize a "simple" boolean option (see documentation for * CFG_SIMPLE_STR for more information). */ #define CFG_SIMPLE_BOOL(name, svalue) \ __CFG_BOOL(name, cfg_false, CFGF_NONE, svalue, 0) /** Initialize a section * * @param name The name of the option * @param opts Array of options that are valid within this section * @param flags Flags, specify CFGF_MULTI if it should be possible to * have multiples of the same section, and CFGF_TITLE if the * section(s) must have a title (which can be used in the * cfg_gettsec() function) * */ #define CFG_SEC(name, opts, flags) \ {name,0,CFGT_SEC,0,0,flags,opts,{0,0,cfg_false,0,0},0,{0},0,0,0,0,0} /** Initialize a function * @param name The name of the option * @param func The callback function. * * @see cfg_func_t */ #define CFG_FUNC(name, func) \ {name,0,CFGT_FUNC,0,0,CFGF_NONE,0,{0,0,cfg_false,0,0},func,{0},0,0,0,0,0} #define __CFG_PTR(name, def, flags, svalue, parsecb, freecb) \ {name,0,CFGT_PTR,0,0,flags,0,{0,0,cfg_false,0,def},0,{.ptr=svalue},parsecb,0,0,0,freecb} #define __CFG_PTR_LIST(name, def, flags, svalue, parsecb, freecb) \ {name,0,CFGT_PTR,0,0,flags | CFGF_LIST,0,{0,0,cfg_false,0,def},0,{.ptr=svalue},parsecb,0,0,0,freecb} /** Initialize a user-defined option * * CFG_PTR options can only be used together with a value parsing callback. * * @param name The name of the option * @param def Default value * @param flags Flags * @param parsecb Value parsing callback * @param freecb Memory release function * * @see cfg_callback_t, cfg_free_func_t */ #define CFG_PTR_CB(name, def, flags, parsecb, freecb) \ __CFG_PTR(name, def, flags, 0, parsecb, freecb) /** Initialize a list of user-defined options */ #define CFG_PTR_LIST_CB(name, def, flags, parsecb, freecb) \ __CFG_PTR(name, def, flags | CFGF_LIST, 0, parsecb, freecb) /*#define CFG_SIMPLE_PTR(name, svalue, cb) \ __CFG_PTR(name, 0, 0, svalue, cb)*/ /** Terminate list of options. This must be the last initializer in * the option list. */ #define CFG_END() \ {0,0,CFGT_NONE,0,0,CFGF_NONE,0,{0,0,cfg_false,0,0},0,{0},0,0,0,0,0} /** Create and initialize a cfg_t structure. This should be the first function * called when setting up the parsing of a configuration file. The options * passed in the first parameter is initialized using the CFG_* initializers. * The last option in the option array must be CFG_END(), unless you like * segmentation faults. * * The options must no longer be defined in the same scope as where the cfg_xxx * functions are used (since version 2.3). * * CFGF_IGNORE_UNKNOWN can be specified to use the "__unknown" option * whenever an unknown option is parsed. Be sure to define an "__unknown" * option in each scope that unknown parameters are allowed. * * Call setlocale() before calling this function to localize handling of * types, LC_CTYPE, and messages, LC_MESSAGES, since version 2.9: *
 *     setlocale(LC_MESSAGES, "");
 *     setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "");
 * 
* @param opts An arrary of options * @param flags One or more flags (bitwise or'ed together). Currently only * CFGF_NOCASE and CFGF_IGNORE_UNKNOWN are available. Use 0 if no flags are * needed. * * @return A configuration context structure. This pointer is passed * to almost all other functions as the first parameter. */ DLLIMPORT cfg_t *__export cfg_init(cfg_opt_t *opts, cfg_flag_t flags); /** Add a searchpath directory to the configuration context, the * const char* argument will be duplicated and then freed as part * of the usual context takedown. * * All directories added to the context in this manner will be searched * for the file specified in cfg_parse(), and for those included. * All directories added with this function will be "tilde expanded". * Note that the current directory is not added to the searchpath * by default. * * @param cfg The configuration file context as returned from cfg_init(). * @param dir Directory to be added to the search path. * * @return On success, CFG_SUCCESS, on failure (which can only be * caused by a failed malloc()), CFG_PARSE_ERROR. */ DLLIMPORT int __export cfg_add_searchpath(cfg_t *cfg, const char *dir); /** Search the linked-list of cfg_searchpath_t for the specified * file. If not NULL, the return value is freshly allocated and * and should be freed by the caller. * * @param path The linked list of cfg_searchpath_t structs, each * containg a directory to be searched * @param file The file for which to search * * @return If the file is found on the searchpath then the full * path to the file is returned. If not found, NULL is returned. */ DLLIMPORT char *__export cfg_searchpath(cfg_searchpath_t *path, const char *file); /** Parse a configuration file. Tilde expansion is performed on the * filename before it is opened. After a configuration file has been * initialized (with cfg_init()) and parsed (with cfg_parse()), the * values can be read with the cfg_getXXX functions. * * @param cfg The configuration file context as returned from cfg_init(). * @param filename The name of the file to parse. * * @return On success, CFG_SUCCESS is returned. If the file couldn't * be opened for reading, CFG_FILE_ERROR is returned. On all other * errors, CFG_PARSE_ERROR is returned and cfg_error() was called with * a descriptive error message. */ DLLIMPORT int __export cfg_parse(cfg_t *cfg, const char *filename); /** Same as cfg_parse() above, but takes an already opened file as * argument. Reading begins at the current position. After parsing, * the position is not reset. The caller is responsible for closing * the file. * * @param cfg The configuration file context as returned from cfg_init(). * @param fp An open file stream. * * @see cfg_parse() * * @return POSIX OK(0), or non-zero on failure. */ DLLIMPORT int __export cfg_parse_fp(cfg_t *cfg, FILE *fp); /** Same as cfg_parse() above, but takes a character buffer as * argument. * * @param cfg The configuration file context as returned from cfg_init(). * @param buf A zero-terminated string with configuration directives. * * @see cfg_parse() * * @return POSIX OK(0), or non-zero on failure. */ DLLIMPORT int __export cfg_parse_buf(cfg_t *cfg, const char *buf); /** Free the memory allocated for the values of a given option. Only * the values are freed, not the option itself (it is freed by cfg_free()). * * @see cfg_free() * * @return POSIX OK(0), or non-zero on failure. */ DLLIMPORT int __export cfg_free_value(cfg_opt_t *opt); /** Free a cfg_t context. All memory allocated by the cfg_t context * structure are freed, and can't be used in any further cfg_* calls. * * @return POSIX OK(0), or non-zero on failure. */ DLLIMPORT int __export cfg_free(cfg_t *cfg); /** Install a user-defined error reporting function. * @return The old error reporting function is returned. */ DLLIMPORT cfg_errfunc_t __export cfg_set_error_function(cfg_t *cfg, cfg_errfunc_t errfunc); /** Show a parser error. Any user-defined error reporting function is called. * @see cfg_set_error_function */ DLLIMPORT void __export cfg_error(cfg_t *cfg, const char *fmt, ...); /** Returns the option comment * @param opt The option structure (eg, as returned from cfg_getopt()) * @see cfg_getcomment */ DLLIMPORT char * __export cfg_opt_getcomment(cfg_opt_t *opt); /** Returns the option comment * * This function can be used to extract option annotations from a config * file. Only comments preceding the option are read by cfg_parse(). * * @param cfg The configuration file context. * @param name The name of the option. * @see cfg_setcomment * @return The comment for this option, or NULL if unset */ DLLIMPORT char * __export cfg_getcomment(cfg_t *cfg, const char *name); /** Returns the value of an integer option, given a cfg_opt_t pointer. * @param opt The option structure (eg, as returned from cfg_getopt()) * @param index Index of the value to get. Zero based. * @see cfg_getnint */ DLLIMPORT signed long __export cfg_opt_getnint(cfg_opt_t *opt, unsigned int index); /** Indexed version of cfg_getint(), used for lists. * @param cfg The configuration file context. * @param name The name of the option. * @param index Index of the value to get. Zero based. * @see cfg_getint */ DLLIMPORT long int __export cfg_getnint(cfg_t *cfg, const char *name, unsigned int index); /** Returns the value of an integer option. This is the same as * calling cfg_getnint with index 0. * @param cfg The configuration file context. * @param name The name of the option. * @return The requested value is returned. If the option was not set * in the configuration file, the default value given in the * corresponding cfg_opt_t structure is returned. It is an error to * try to get an option that isn't declared. */ DLLIMPORT long int __export cfg_getint(cfg_t *cfg, const char *name); /** Returns the value of a floating point option, given a cfg_opt_t pointer. * @param opt The option structure (eg, as returned from cfg_getopt()) * @param index Index of the value to get. Zero based. * @see cfg_getnfloat */ DLLIMPORT double __export cfg_opt_getnfloat(cfg_opt_t *opt, unsigned int index); /** Indexed version of cfg_getfloat(), used for lists. * @param cfg The configuration file context. * @param name The name of the option. * @param index Index of the value to get. Zero based. * @see cfg_getfloat */ DLLIMPORT double __export cfg_getnfloat(cfg_t *cfg, const char *name, unsigned int index); /** Returns the value of a floating point option. * @param cfg The configuration file context. * @param name The name of the option. * @return The requested value is returned. If the option was not set * in the configuration file, the default value given in the * corresponding cfg_opt_t structure is returned. It is an error to * try to get an option that isn't declared. */ DLLIMPORT double __export cfg_getfloat(cfg_t *cfg, const char *name); /** Returns the value of a string option, given a cfg_opt_t pointer. * @param opt The option structure (eg, as returned from cfg_getopt()) * @param index Index of the value to get. Zero based. * @see cfg_getnstr */ DLLIMPORT char *__export cfg_opt_getnstr(cfg_opt_t *opt, unsigned int index); /** Indexed version of cfg_getstr(), used for lists. * @param cfg The configuration file context. * @param name The name of the option. * @param index Index of the value to get. Zero based. * @see cfg_getstr */ DLLIMPORT char *__export cfg_getnstr(cfg_t *cfg, const char *name, unsigned int index); /** Returns the value of a string option. * @param cfg The configuration file context. * @param name The name of the option. * @return The requested value is returned. If the option was not set * in the configuration file, the default value given in the * corresponding cfg_opt_t structure is returned. It is an error to * try to get an option that isn't declared. */ DLLIMPORT char *__export cfg_getstr(cfg_t *cfg, const char *name); /** Returns the value of a boolean option, given a cfg_opt_t pointer. * @param opt The option structure (eg, as returned from cfg_getopt()) * @param index Index of the value to get. Zero based. * @see cfg_getnbool */ DLLIMPORT cfg_bool_t __export cfg_opt_getnbool(cfg_opt_t *opt, unsigned int index); /** Indexed version of cfg_getbool(), used for lists. * * @param cfg The configuration file context. * @param name The name of the option. * @param index Index of the value to get. Zero based. * @see cfg_getbool */ DLLIMPORT cfg_bool_t __export cfg_getnbool(cfg_t *cfg, const char *name, unsigned int index); /** Returns the value of a boolean option. * @param cfg The configuration file context. * @param name The name of the option. * @return The requested value is returned. If the option was not set * in the configuration file, the default value given in the * corresponding cfg_opt_t structure is returned. It is an error to * try to get an option that isn't declared. */ DLLIMPORT cfg_bool_t __export cfg_getbool(cfg_t *cfg, const char *name); DLLIMPORT void *__export cfg_opt_getnptr(cfg_opt_t *opt, unsigned int index); DLLIMPORT void *__export cfg_getnptr(cfg_t *cfg, const char *name, unsigned int indx); /** Returns the value of a user-defined option (void pointer). * @param cfg The configuration file context. * @param name The name of the option. * @return The requested value is returned. If the option was not set * in the configuration file, the default value given in the * corresponding cfg_opt_t structure is returned. It is an error to * try to get an option that isn't declared. */ DLLIMPORT void *__export cfg_getptr(cfg_t *cfg, const char *name); /** Returns the value of a section option, given a cfg_opt_t pointer. * @param opt The option structure (eg, as returned from cfg_getopt()) * @param index Index of the value to get. Zero based. * @see cfg_getnsec */ DLLIMPORT cfg_t *__export cfg_opt_getnsec(cfg_opt_t *opt, unsigned int index); /** Indexed version of cfg_getsec(), used for sections with the * CFGF_MULTI flag set. * * @param cfg The configuration file context. * @param name The name of the option. * @param index Index of the section to get. Zero based. * @see cfg_getsec */ DLLIMPORT cfg_t *__export cfg_getnsec(cfg_t *cfg, const char *name, unsigned int index); /** Returns the value of a section option, given a cfg_opt_t pointer * and the title. * @param opt The option structure (eg, as returned from cfg_getopt()) * @param title The title of this section. The CFGF_TITLE flag must * have been set for this option. * @see cfg_gettsec */ DLLIMPORT cfg_t *__export cfg_opt_gettsec(cfg_opt_t *opt, const char *title); /** Return a section given the title, used for section with the * CFGF_TITLE flag set. * * @param cfg The configuration file context. * @param name The name of the option. * @param title The title of this section. The CFGF_TITLE flag must * have been set for this option. * @see cfg_getsec */ DLLIMPORT cfg_t *__export cfg_gettsec(cfg_t *cfg, const char *name, const char *title); /** Returns the value of a section option. The returned value is * another cfg_t structure that can be used in following calls to * cfg_getint, cfg_getstr or other get-functions. * @param cfg The configuration file context. * @param name The name of the option. * @return The requested section is returned. If no section is found * with that name, 0 is returned. There can only be default values for * section without the CFGF_MULTI flag set. It is an error to try to * get a section that isn't declared. */ DLLIMPORT cfg_t *__export cfg_getsec(cfg_t *cfg, const char *name); /** Return the number of values this option has. If no default value * is given for the option and no value was found in the config file, * 0 will be returned (ie, the option value is not set at all). * @param opt The option structure (eg, as returned from cfg_getopt()) */ DLLIMPORT unsigned int __export cfg_opt_size(cfg_opt_t *opt); /** Return the number of values this option has. If no default value * is given for the option and no value was found in the config file, * 0 will be returned (ie, the option value is not set at all). * * Note that there is no way to *not* specify a default value for integers, * floats and booleans. Ie, they always have default values (since 0 or NULL is * a valid integer/float/boolean value). Only strings and lists may have no * default value. * * @param cfg The configuration file context. * @param name The name of the option. */ DLLIMPORT unsigned int __export cfg_size(cfg_t *cfg, const char *name); /** Return the title of a section. * * @param cfg The configuration file context. * @return Returns the title, or 0 if there is no title. This string * should not be modified. */ DLLIMPORT const char *__export cfg_title(cfg_t *cfg); /** Return the name of a section. * * @param cfg The configuration file context. * @return Returns the title, or 0 if there is no title. This string * should not be modified. */ DLLIMPORT const char *__export cfg_name(cfg_t *cfg); /** Return the name of an option. * * @param opt The option structure (eg, as returned from cfg_getopt()) * @return Returns the title, or 0 if there is no title. This string * should not be modified. */ DLLIMPORT const char *__export cfg_opt_name(cfg_opt_t *opt); /** Return the string value of a key=value pair * * @param opt The option structure (eg, as returned from cfg_getnopt()) * @see cfg_opt_name * @return The string value for the option, or NULL if it's not a * string. This string must not be modified! */ DLLIMPORT const char *cfg_opt_getstr(cfg_opt_t *opt); /** Predefined include-function. This function can be used in the * options passed to cfg_init() to specify a function for including * other configuration files in the parsing. For example: * CFG_FUNC("include", &cfg_include) */ DLLIMPORT int __export cfg_include(cfg_t *cfg, cfg_opt_t *opt, int argc, const char **argv); /** Does tilde expansion (~ -> $HOME) on the filename. * @return The expanded filename is returned. If a ~user was not * found, the original filename is returned. In any case, a * dynamically allocated string is returned, which should be free()'d * by the caller. */ DLLIMPORT char *__export cfg_tilde_expand(const char *filename); /** Parse a boolean option string. Accepted "true" values are "true", * "on" and "yes", and accepted "false" values are "false", "off" and * "no". * * @return Returns 1 or 0 (true/false) if the string was parsed * correctly, or -1 if an error occurred. */ DLLIMPORT int __export cfg_parse_boolean(const char *s); /** Return the nth option in a file or section * * @param cfg The configuration file or section context * @param index Option index * @see cfg_num */ DLLIMPORT cfg_opt_t *cfg_getnopt(cfg_t *cfg, unsigned int index); /** Return an option given it's name. * * @param cfg The configuration file context. * @param name The name of the option. * * @return Returns a pointer to the option. If the option isn't declared, * libConfuse will print an error message and return 0. */ DLLIMPORT cfg_opt_t *__export cfg_getopt(cfg_t *cfg, const char *name); /** Set an option (create an instance of an option). * * @param cfg The configuration file context. * @param opt The option definition. * @param value The initial value for the option. * * @return Returns a pointer to the value object. */ DLLIMPORT cfg_value_t *cfg_setopt(cfg_t *cfg, cfg_opt_t *opt, const char *value); /** Annotate an option * @param opt The option structure (eg, as returned from cfg_getopt()) * @param comment The annotation * @see cfg_setcomment * @return POSIX OK(0), or non-zero on failure. */ DLLIMPORT int __export cfg_opt_setcomment(cfg_opt_t *opt, char *comment); /** Annotate an option given its name * * All options can be annotated as long as the CFGF_COMMENTS flag is * given to cfg_init(). * * When calling cfg_print(), annotations are saved as a C style one-liner * comment before each option. * * When calling cfg_parse(), only one-liner comments preceding an option * are read and used to annotate the option. * * @param cfg The configuration file context. * @param name The name of the option. * @param comment The annotation * * @return POSIX OK(0), or non-zero on failure. This function will fail * if memory for the new comment cannot be allocated. */ DLLIMPORT int __export cfg_setcomment(cfg_t *cfg, const char *name, char *comment); /** Set a value of an integer option. * * @param opt The option structure (eg, as returned from cfg_getopt()) * @param value The value to set. * @param index The index in the option value array that should be * modified. It is an error to set values with indices larger than 0 * for options without the CFGF_LIST flag set. * * @return POSIX OK(0), or non-zero on failure. */ DLLIMPORT int __export cfg_opt_setnint(cfg_opt_t *opt, long int value, unsigned int index); /** Set the value of an integer option given its name. * * @param cfg The configuration file context. * @param name The name of the option. * @param value The value to set. If the option is a list (the CFGF_LIST flag * is set), only the first value (with index 0) is set. * * @return POSIX OK(0), or non-zero on failure. */ DLLIMPORT int __export cfg_setint(cfg_t *cfg, const char *name, long int value); /** Set a value of an integer option given its name and index. * * @param cfg The configuration file context. * @param name The name of the option. * @param value The value to set. * @param index The index in the option value array that should be * modified. It is an error to set values with indices larger than 0 * for options without the CFGF_LIST flag set. * * @return POSIX OK(0), or non-zero on failure. */ DLLIMPORT int __export cfg_setnint(cfg_t *cfg, const char *name, long int value, unsigned int index); /** Set a value of a floating point option. * * @param opt The option structure (eg, as returned from cfg_getopt()) * @param value The value to set. * @param index The index in the option value array that should be * modified. It is an error to set values with indices larger than 0 * for options without the CFGF_LIST flag set. * * @return POSIX OK(0), or non-zero on failure. */ DLLIMPORT int __export cfg_opt_setnfloat(cfg_opt_t *opt, double value, unsigned int index); /** Set the value of a floating point option given its name. * * @param cfg The configuration file context. * @param name The name of the option. * @param value The value to set. If the option is a list (the CFGF_LIST flag * is set), only the first value (with index 0) is set. * * @return POSIX OK(0), or non-zero on failure. */ DLLIMPORT int __export cfg_setfloat(cfg_t *cfg, const char *name, double value); /** Set a value of a floating point option given its name and index. * * @param cfg The configuration file context. * @param name The name of the option. * @param value The value to set. * @param index The index in the option value array that should be * modified. It is an error to set values with indices larger than 0 * for options without the CFGF_LIST flag set. * * @return POSIX OK(0), or non-zero on failure. */ DLLIMPORT int __export cfg_setnfloat(cfg_t *cfg, const char *name, double value, unsigned int index); /** Set a value of a boolean option. * * @param opt The option structure (eg, as returned from cfg_getopt()) * @param value The value to set. * @param index The index in the option value array that should be * modified. It is an error to set values with indices larger than 0 * for options without the CFGF_LIST flag set. * * @return POSIX OK(0), or non-zero on failure. */ DLLIMPORT int __export cfg_opt_setnbool(cfg_opt_t *opt, cfg_bool_t value, unsigned int index); /** Set the value of a boolean option given its name. * * @param cfg The configuration file context. * @param name The name of the option. * @param value The value to set. If the option is a list (the CFGF_LIST flag * is set), only the first value (with index 0) is set. * * @return POSIX OK(0), or non-zero on failure. */ DLLIMPORT int __export cfg_setbool(cfg_t *cfg, const char *name, cfg_bool_t value); /** Set a value of a boolean option given its name and index. * * @param cfg The configuration file context. * @param name The name of the option. * @param value The value to set. * @param index The index in the option value array that should be * modified. It is an error to set values with indices larger than 0 * for options without the CFGF_LIST flag set. * * @return POSIX OK(0), or non-zero on failure. */ DLLIMPORT int __export cfg_setnbool(cfg_t *cfg, const char *name, cfg_bool_t value, unsigned int index); /** Set a value of a string option. * * @param opt The option structure (eg, as returned from cfg_getopt()) * @param value The value to set. Memory for the string is allocated * and the value is copied. Any previous string value is freed. * @param index The index in the option value array that should be * modified. It is an error to set values with indices larger than 0 * for options without the CFGF_LIST flag set. * * @return POSIX OK(0), or non-zero on failure. */ DLLIMPORT int __export cfg_opt_setnstr(cfg_opt_t *opt, const char *value, unsigned int index); /** Set the value of a string option given its name. * * @param cfg The configuration file context. * @param name The name of the option. * @param value The value to set. Memory for the string is allocated and the * value is copied. Any previous string value is freed. If the option is a list * (the CFGF_LIST flag is set), only the first value (with index 0) is set. * * @return POSIX OK(0), or non-zero on failure. */ DLLIMPORT int __export cfg_setstr(cfg_t *cfg, const char *name, const char *value); /** Set a value of a boolean option given its name and index. * * @param cfg The configuration file context. * @param name The name of the option. * @param value The value to set. Memory for the string is allocated * and the value is copied. Any privious string value is freed. * @param index The index in the option value array that should be * modified. It is an error to set values with indices larger than 0 * for options without the CFGF_LIST flag set. * * @return POSIX OK(0), or non-zero on failure. */ DLLIMPORT int __export cfg_setnstr(cfg_t *cfg, const char *name, const char *value, unsigned int index); /** Set values for a list option. All existing values are replaced * with the new ones. * * @param cfg The configuration file context. * @param name The name of the option. * @param nvalues Number of values to set. * @param ... The values to set, the type must match the type of the * option and the number of values must be equal to the nvalues * parameter. * * @return POSIX OK(0), or non-zero on failure. */ DLLIMPORT int __export cfg_setlist(cfg_t *cfg, const char *name, unsigned int nvalues, ...); DLLIMPORT int __export cfg_numopts(cfg_opt_t *opts); /** Return number of options in a file or section * * @param cfg The configuration file or section context * * When a file has been parsed this function returns the number of * options/settings the file, or a sub-section, has. * * @return Number of options in a config file or section. */ DLLIMPORT unsigned int __export cfg_num(cfg_t *cfg); /** Add values for a list option. The new values are appended to any * current values in the list. * * @param cfg The configuration file context. * @param name The name of the option. * @param nvalues Number of values to add. * @param ... The values to add, the type must match the type of the * option and the number of values must be equal to the nvalues * parameter. * * @return POSIX OK(0), or non-zero on failure. */ DLLIMPORT int __export cfg_addlist(cfg_t *cfg, const char *name, unsigned int nvalues, ...); /** Set an option (create an instance of an option). * * @param cfg The configuration file context. * @param opt The option definition. * @param nvalues The number of values to set for the option. * @param values The value(s) for the option. * * @return POSIX OK(0), or non-zero on failure. */ DLLIMPORT int cfg_opt_setmulti(cfg_t *cfg, cfg_opt_t *opt, unsigned int nvalues, char **values); /** Set an option (create an instance of an option). * * @param cfg The configuration file context. * @param name The name of the option. * @param nvalues The number of values to set for the option. * @param values The value(s) for the option. * * @return POSIX OK(0), or non-zero on failure. */ DLLIMPORT int cfg_setmulti(cfg_t *cfg, const char *name, unsigned int nvalues, char **values); /** Create a new titled config section. * * @param cfg The configuration file context. * @param name The name of the option. * @param title The title of this section. * * @return A pointer to the created section or if the section * already exists a pointer to that section is returned. * If the section could not be created or found, 0 is returned. */ DLLIMPORT cfg_t *cfg_addtsec(cfg_t *cfg, const char *name, const char *title); /** Removes and frees a config section, given a cfg_opt_t pointer. * @param opt The option structure (eg, as returned from cfg_getopt()) * @param index Index of the section to remove. Zero based. * @see cfg_rmnsec * * @return POSIX OK(0), or non-zero on failure. */ DLLIMPORT int __export cfg_opt_rmnsec(cfg_opt_t *opt, unsigned int index); /** Indexed version of cfg_rmsec(), used for CFGF_MULTI sections. * @param cfg The configuration file context. * @param name The name of the section. * @param index Index of the section to remove. Zero based. * @see cfg_rmsec * * @return POSIX OK(0), or non-zero on failure. */ DLLIMPORT int __export cfg_rmnsec(cfg_t *cfg, const char *name, unsigned int index); /** Removes and frees a config section. This is the same as * calling cfg_rmnsec with index 0. * @param cfg The configuration file context. * @param name The name of the section. * * @return POSIX OK(0), or non-zero on failure. */ DLLIMPORT int __export cfg_rmsec(cfg_t *cfg, const char *name); /** Removes and frees a config section, given a cfg_opt_t pointer * and the title. * @param opt The option structure (eg, as returned from cfg_getopt()) * @param title The title of this section. The CFGF_TITLE flag must * have been set for this option. * @see cfg_rmtsec * * @return POSIX OK(0), or non-zero on failure. */ DLLIMPORT int __export cfg_opt_rmtsec(cfg_opt_t *opt, const char *title); /** Removes and frees a section given the title, used for section with the * CFGF_TITLE flag set. * * @param cfg The configuration file context. * @param name The name of the section. * @param title The title of this section. The CFGF_TITLE flag must * have been set for this option. * @see cfg_rmsec * * @return POSIX OK(0), or non-zero on failure. */ DLLIMPORT int __export cfg_rmtsec(cfg_t *cfg, const char *name, const char *title); /** Default value print function. * * Print only the value of a given option. Does not handle sections or * functions. Use cfg_opt_print to print the whole assignment ("option * = value"), or cfg_print to print the whole config file. * * @param opt The option structure (eg, as returned from cfg_getopt()) * @param index The index in the option value array that should be printed * @param fp File stream to print to. * * @see cfg_print, cfg_opt_print * * @return POSIX OK(0), or non-zero on failure. */ DLLIMPORT int __export cfg_opt_nprint_var(cfg_opt_t *opt, unsigned int index, FILE *fp); /** Print an option and its value to a file. * Same as cfg_opt_print, but with the indentation level specified. * @see cfg_opt_print * * @return POSIX OK(0), or non-zero on failure. */ DLLIMPORT int __export cfg_opt_print_indent(cfg_opt_t *opt, FILE *fp, int indent); /** Print an option and its value to a file. * * If a print callback function is specified for the option, it is * used instead of cfg_opt_nprint_var. * * @param opt The option structure (eg, as returned from cfg_getopt()) * @param fp File stream to print to. * * @see cfg_print_func_t * * @return POSIX OK(0), or non-zero on failure. */ DLLIMPORT int __export cfg_opt_print(cfg_opt_t *opt, FILE *fp); /** Print the options and values to a file. * Same as cfg_print, but with the indentation level specified. * @see cfg_print * * @return POSIX OK(0), or non-zero on failure. */ DLLIMPORT int __export cfg_print_indent(cfg_t *cfg, FILE *fp, int indent); /** Print the options and values to a file. * * Note that options in any included file are expanded and printed * directly to the file. Option values given with environment * variables in the parsed input are also printed expanded. This means * that if you parse a configuration file you can't expect that the * output from this function is identical to the initial file. * * @param cfg The configuration file context. * @param fp File stream to print to, use stdout to print to the screen. * * @see cfg_print_func_t, cfg_set_print_func * * @return POSIX OK(0), or non-zero on failure. */ DLLIMPORT int __export cfg_print(cfg_t *cfg, FILE *fp); /** Set a print callback function for an option. * * @param opt The option structure (eg, as returned from cfg_getopt()) * @param pf The print function callback. * * @see cfg_print_func_t */ DLLIMPORT cfg_print_func_t __export cfg_opt_set_print_func(cfg_opt_t *opt, cfg_print_func_t pf); /** Set a print callback function for an option given its name. * * @param cfg The configuration file context. * @param name The name of the option. * @param pf The print callback function. * * @see cfg_print_func_t */ DLLIMPORT cfg_print_func_t __export cfg_set_print_func(cfg_t *cfg, const char *name, cfg_print_func_t pf); /** Install a user-defined print filter function. This callback is * called for each option when printing cfg, or something above cfg * if cfg is a section in some parent cfg. When cfg (or something * above cfg) is printed, this filter is also inherited to child * sections unless the child section has its own print filter. * * @param cfg The configuration file context. * @param pff The print filter callback function. * * @return The old print filter function is returned. * * @see cfg_print_filter_func_t */ DLLIMPORT cfg_print_filter_func_t __export cfg_set_print_filter_func(cfg_t *cfg, cfg_print_filter_func_t pff); /** Register a validating callback function for an option. * * @param cfg The configuration file context. * @param name The name of the option. * @param vf The validating callback function. * * @see cfg_validate_callback_t */ DLLIMPORT cfg_validate_callback_t __export cfg_set_validate_func(cfg_t *cfg, const char *name, cfg_validate_callback_t vf); /** Register a validating callback function for an option. * * This callback is called for all cfg_set*() functions, although not * cfg_opt_set*(), and can be used to check and modify a value/string * *before* it is actually set. The regular callbacks are run after * the fact and are only called when parsing a buffer or file. * * @param cfg The configuration file context. * @param name The name of the option. * @param vf The validating callback function. * * @see cfg_validate_callback2_t */ DLLIMPORT cfg_validate_callback2_t __export cfg_set_validate_func2(cfg_t *cfg, const char *name, cfg_validate_callback2_t vf); #ifdef __cplusplus } #endif #endif /* CONFUSE_H_ */ /** @example ftpconf.c */ /** @example simple.c */ /** @example reread.c */ /** * Local Variables: * indent-tabs-mode: t * c-file-style: "linux" * End: */