Annotation of embedaddon/curl/docs/examples/multi-event.c, revision 1.1

1.1     ! misho       1: /***************************************************************************
        !             2:  *                                  _   _ ____  _
        !             3:  *  Project                     ___| | | |  _ \| |
        !             4:  *                             / __| | | | |_) | |
        !             5:  *                            | (__| |_| |  _ <| |___
        !             6:  *                             \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
        !             7:  *
        !             8:  * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2019, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
        !             9:  *
        !            10:  * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
        !            11:  * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
        !            12:  * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
        !            13:  *
        !            14:  * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
        !            15:  * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
        !            16:  * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
        !            17:  *
        !            18:  * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
        !            19:  * KIND, either express or implied.
        !            20:  *
        !            21:  ***************************************************************************/
        !            22: 
        !            23: /* <DESC>
        !            24:  * multi_socket API using libevent
        !            25:  * </DESC>
        !            26:  */
        !            27: 
        !            28: #include <stdio.h>
        !            29: #include <stdlib.h>
        !            30: #include <event2/event.h>
        !            31: #include <curl/curl.h>
        !            32: 
        !            33: struct event_base *base;
        !            34: CURLM *curl_handle;
        !            35: struct event *timeout;
        !            36: 
        !            37: typedef struct curl_context_s {
        !            38:   struct event *event;
        !            39:   curl_socket_t sockfd;
        !            40: } curl_context_t;
        !            41: 
        !            42: static void curl_perform(int fd, short event, void *arg);
        !            43: 
        !            44: static curl_context_t* create_curl_context(curl_socket_t sockfd)
        !            45: {
        !            46:   curl_context_t *context;
        !            47: 
        !            48:   context = (curl_context_t *) malloc(sizeof(*context));
        !            49: 
        !            50:   context->sockfd = sockfd;
        !            51: 
        !            52:   context->event = event_new(base, sockfd, 0, curl_perform, context);
        !            53: 
        !            54:   return context;
        !            55: }
        !            56: 
        !            57: static void destroy_curl_context(curl_context_t *context)
        !            58: {
        !            59:   event_del(context->event);
        !            60:   event_free(context->event);
        !            61:   free(context);
        !            62: }
        !            63: 
        !            64: static void add_download(const char *url, int num)
        !            65: {
        !            66:   char filename[50];
        !            67:   FILE *file;
        !            68:   CURL *handle;
        !            69: 
        !            70:   snprintf(filename, 50, "%d.download", num);
        !            71: 
        !            72:   file = fopen(filename, "wb");
        !            73:   if(!file) {
        !            74:     fprintf(stderr, "Error opening %s\n", filename);
        !            75:     return;
        !            76:   }
        !            77: 
        !            78:   handle = curl_easy_init();
        !            79:   curl_easy_setopt(handle, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, file);
        !            80:   curl_easy_setopt(handle, CURLOPT_PRIVATE, file);
        !            81:   curl_easy_setopt(handle, CURLOPT_URL, url);
        !            82:   curl_multi_add_handle(curl_handle, handle);
        !            83:   fprintf(stderr, "Added download %s -> %s\n", url, filename);
        !            84: }
        !            85: 
        !            86: static void check_multi_info(void)
        !            87: {
        !            88:   char *done_url;
        !            89:   CURLMsg *message;
        !            90:   int pending;
        !            91:   CURL *easy_handle;
        !            92:   FILE *file;
        !            93: 
        !            94:   while((message = curl_multi_info_read(curl_handle, &pending))) {
        !            95:     switch(message->msg) {
        !            96:     case CURLMSG_DONE:
        !            97:       /* Do not use message data after calling curl_multi_remove_handle() and
        !            98:          curl_easy_cleanup(). As per curl_multi_info_read() docs:
        !            99:          "WARNING: The data the returned pointer points to will not survive
        !           100:          calling curl_multi_cleanup, curl_multi_remove_handle or
        !           101:          curl_easy_cleanup." */
        !           102:       easy_handle = message->easy_handle;
        !           103: 
        !           104:       curl_easy_getinfo(easy_handle, CURLINFO_EFFECTIVE_URL, &done_url);
        !           105:       curl_easy_getinfo(easy_handle, CURLINFO_PRIVATE, &file);
        !           106:       printf("%s DONE\n", done_url);
        !           107: 
        !           108:       curl_multi_remove_handle(curl_handle, easy_handle);
        !           109:       curl_easy_cleanup(easy_handle);
        !           110:       if(file) {
        !           111:         fclose(file);
        !           112:       }
        !           113:       break;
        !           114: 
        !           115:     default:
        !           116:       fprintf(stderr, "CURLMSG default\n");
        !           117:       break;
        !           118:     }
        !           119:   }
        !           120: }
        !           121: 
        !           122: static void curl_perform(int fd, short event, void *arg)
        !           123: {
        !           124:   int running_handles;
        !           125:   int flags = 0;
        !           126:   curl_context_t *context;
        !           127: 
        !           128:   if(event & EV_READ)
        !           129:     flags |= CURL_CSELECT_IN;
        !           130:   if(event & EV_WRITE)
        !           131:     flags |= CURL_CSELECT_OUT;
        !           132: 
        !           133:   context = (curl_context_t *) arg;
        !           134: 
        !           135:   curl_multi_socket_action(curl_handle, context->sockfd, flags,
        !           136:                            &running_handles);
        !           137: 
        !           138:   check_multi_info();
        !           139: }
        !           140: 
        !           141: static void on_timeout(evutil_socket_t fd, short events, void *arg)
        !           142: {
        !           143:   int running_handles;
        !           144:   curl_multi_socket_action(curl_handle, CURL_SOCKET_TIMEOUT, 0,
        !           145:                            &running_handles);
        !           146:   check_multi_info();
        !           147: }
        !           148: 
        !           149: static int start_timeout(CURLM *multi, long timeout_ms, void *userp)
        !           150: {
        !           151:   if(timeout_ms < 0) {
        !           152:     evtimer_del(timeout);
        !           153:   }
        !           154:   else {
        !           155:     if(timeout_ms == 0)
        !           156:       timeout_ms = 1; /* 0 means directly call socket_action, but we'll do it
        !           157:                          in a bit */
        !           158:     struct timeval tv;
        !           159:     tv.tv_sec = timeout_ms / 1000;
        !           160:     tv.tv_usec = (timeout_ms % 1000) * 1000;
        !           161:     evtimer_del(timeout);
        !           162:     evtimer_add(timeout, &tv);
        !           163:   }
        !           164:   return 0;
        !           165: }
        !           166: 
        !           167: static int handle_socket(CURL *easy, curl_socket_t s, int action, void *userp,
        !           168:                   void *socketp)
        !           169: {
        !           170:   curl_context_t *curl_context;
        !           171:   int events = 0;
        !           172: 
        !           173:   switch(action) {
        !           174:   case CURL_POLL_IN:
        !           175:   case CURL_POLL_OUT:
        !           176:   case CURL_POLL_INOUT:
        !           177:     curl_context = socketp ?
        !           178:       (curl_context_t *) socketp : create_curl_context(s);
        !           179: 
        !           180:     curl_multi_assign(curl_handle, s, (void *) curl_context);
        !           181: 
        !           182:     if(action != CURL_POLL_IN)
        !           183:       events |= EV_WRITE;
        !           184:     if(action != CURL_POLL_OUT)
        !           185:       events |= EV_READ;
        !           186: 
        !           187:     events |= EV_PERSIST;
        !           188: 
        !           189:     event_del(curl_context->event);
        !           190:     event_assign(curl_context->event, base, curl_context->sockfd, events,
        !           191:       curl_perform, curl_context);
        !           192:     event_add(curl_context->event, NULL);
        !           193: 
        !           194:     break;
        !           195:   case CURL_POLL_REMOVE:
        !           196:     if(socketp) {
        !           197:       event_del(((curl_context_t*) socketp)->event);
        !           198:       destroy_curl_context((curl_context_t*) socketp);
        !           199:       curl_multi_assign(curl_handle, s, NULL);
        !           200:     }
        !           201:     break;
        !           202:   default:
        !           203:     abort();
        !           204:   }
        !           205: 
        !           206:   return 0;
        !           207: }
        !           208: 
        !           209: int main(int argc, char **argv)
        !           210: {
        !           211:   if(argc <= 1)
        !           212:     return 0;
        !           213: 
        !           214:   if(curl_global_init(CURL_GLOBAL_ALL)) {
        !           215:     fprintf(stderr, "Could not init curl\n");
        !           216:     return 1;
        !           217:   }
        !           218: 
        !           219:   base = event_base_new();
        !           220:   timeout = evtimer_new(base, on_timeout, NULL);
        !           221: 
        !           222:   curl_handle = curl_multi_init();
        !           223:   curl_multi_setopt(curl_handle, CURLMOPT_SOCKETFUNCTION, handle_socket);
        !           224:   curl_multi_setopt(curl_handle, CURLMOPT_TIMERFUNCTION, start_timeout);
        !           225: 
        !           226:   while(argc-- > 1) {
        !           227:     add_download(argv[argc], argc);
        !           228:   }
        !           229: 
        !           230:   event_base_dispatch(base);
        !           231: 
        !           232:   curl_multi_cleanup(curl_handle);
        !           233:   event_free(timeout);
        !           234:   event_base_free(base);
        !           235: 
        !           236:   libevent_global_shutdown();
        !           237:   curl_global_cleanup();
        !           238: 
        !           239:   return 0;
        !           240: }

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