Annotation of embedaddon/curl/docs/examples/multi-post.c, revision 1.1

1.1     ! misho       1: /***************************************************************************
        !             2:  *                                  _   _ ____  _
        !             3:  *  Project                     ___| | | |  _ \| |
        !             4:  *                             / __| | | | |_) | |
        !             5:  *                            | (__| |_| |  _ <| |___
        !             6:  *                             \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
        !             7:  *
        !             8:  * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2018, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
        !             9:  *
        !            10:  * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
        !            11:  * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
        !            12:  * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
        !            13:  *
        !            14:  * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
        !            15:  * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
        !            16:  * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
        !            17:  *
        !            18:  * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
        !            19:  * KIND, either express or implied.
        !            20:  *
        !            21:  ***************************************************************************/
        !            22: /* <DESC>
        !            23:  * using the multi interface to do a multipart formpost without blocking
        !            24:  * </DESC>
        !            25:  */
        !            26: 
        !            27: #include <stdio.h>
        !            28: #include <string.h>
        !            29: #include <sys/time.h>
        !            30: 
        !            31: #include <curl/curl.h>
        !            32: 
        !            33: int main(void)
        !            34: {
        !            35:   CURL *curl;
        !            36: 
        !            37:   CURLM *multi_handle;
        !            38:   int still_running = 0;
        !            39: 
        !            40:   curl_mime *form = NULL;
        !            41:   curl_mimepart *field = NULL;
        !            42:   struct curl_slist *headerlist = NULL;
        !            43:   static const char buf[] = "Expect:";
        !            44: 
        !            45:   curl = curl_easy_init();
        !            46:   multi_handle = curl_multi_init();
        !            47: 
        !            48:   if(curl && multi_handle) {
        !            49:     /* Create the form */
        !            50:     form = curl_mime_init(curl);
        !            51: 
        !            52:     /* Fill in the file upload field */
        !            53:     field = curl_mime_addpart(form);
        !            54:     curl_mime_name(field, "sendfile");
        !            55:     curl_mime_filedata(field, "multi-post.c");
        !            56: 
        !            57:     /* Fill in the filename field */
        !            58:     field = curl_mime_addpart(form);
        !            59:     curl_mime_name(field, "filename");
        !            60:     curl_mime_data(field, "multi-post.c", CURL_ZERO_TERMINATED);
        !            61: 
        !            62:     /* Fill in the submit field too, even if this is rarely needed */
        !            63:     field = curl_mime_addpart(form);
        !            64:     curl_mime_name(field, "submit");
        !            65:     curl_mime_data(field, "send", CURL_ZERO_TERMINATED);
        !            66: 
        !            67:     /* initialize custom header list (stating that Expect: 100-continue is not
        !            68:        wanted */
        !            69:     headerlist = curl_slist_append(headerlist, buf);
        !            70: 
        !            71:     /* what URL that receives this POST */
        !            72:     curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, "https://www.example.com/upload.cgi");
        !            73:     curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, 1L);
        !            74: 
        !            75:     curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, headerlist);
        !            76:     curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_MIMEPOST, form);
        !            77: 
        !            78:     curl_multi_add_handle(multi_handle, curl);
        !            79: 
        !            80:     curl_multi_perform(multi_handle, &still_running);
        !            81: 
        !            82:     while(still_running) {
        !            83:       struct timeval timeout;
        !            84:       int rc; /* select() return code */
        !            85:       CURLMcode mc; /* curl_multi_fdset() return code */
        !            86: 
        !            87:       fd_set fdread;
        !            88:       fd_set fdwrite;
        !            89:       fd_set fdexcep;
        !            90:       int maxfd = -1;
        !            91: 
        !            92:       long curl_timeo = -1;
        !            93: 
        !            94:       FD_ZERO(&fdread);
        !            95:       FD_ZERO(&fdwrite);
        !            96:       FD_ZERO(&fdexcep);
        !            97: 
        !            98:       /* set a suitable timeout to play around with */
        !            99:       timeout.tv_sec = 1;
        !           100:       timeout.tv_usec = 0;
        !           101: 
        !           102:       curl_multi_timeout(multi_handle, &curl_timeo);
        !           103:       if(curl_timeo >= 0) {
        !           104:         timeout.tv_sec = curl_timeo / 1000;
        !           105:         if(timeout.tv_sec > 1)
        !           106:           timeout.tv_sec = 1;
        !           107:         else
        !           108:           timeout.tv_usec = (curl_timeo % 1000) * 1000;
        !           109:       }
        !           110: 
        !           111:       /* get file descriptors from the transfers */
        !           112:       mc = curl_multi_fdset(multi_handle, &fdread, &fdwrite, &fdexcep, &maxfd);
        !           113: 
        !           114:       if(mc != CURLM_OK) {
        !           115:         fprintf(stderr, "curl_multi_fdset() failed, code %d.\n", mc);
        !           116:         break;
        !           117:       }
        !           118: 
        !           119:       /* On success the value of maxfd is guaranteed to be >= -1. We call
        !           120:          select(maxfd + 1, ...); specially in case of (maxfd == -1) there are
        !           121:          no fds ready yet so we call select(0, ...) --or Sleep() on Windows--
        !           122:          to sleep 100ms, which is the minimum suggested value in the
        !           123:          curl_multi_fdset() doc. */
        !           124: 
        !           125:       if(maxfd == -1) {
        !           126: #ifdef _WIN32
        !           127:         Sleep(100);
        !           128:         rc = 0;
        !           129: #else
        !           130:         /* Portable sleep for platforms other than Windows. */
        !           131:         struct timeval wait = { 0, 100 * 1000 }; /* 100ms */
        !           132:         rc = select(0, NULL, NULL, NULL, &wait);
        !           133: #endif
        !           134:       }
        !           135:       else {
        !           136:         /* Note that on some platforms 'timeout' may be modified by select().
        !           137:            If you need access to the original value save a copy beforehand. */
        !           138:         rc = select(maxfd + 1, &fdread, &fdwrite, &fdexcep, &timeout);
        !           139:       }
        !           140: 
        !           141:       switch(rc) {
        !           142:       case -1:
        !           143:         /* select error */
        !           144:         break;
        !           145:       case 0:
        !           146:       default:
        !           147:         /* timeout or readable/writable sockets */
        !           148:         printf("perform!\n");
        !           149:         curl_multi_perform(multi_handle, &still_running);
        !           150:         printf("running: %d!\n", still_running);
        !           151:         break;
        !           152:       }
        !           153:     }
        !           154: 
        !           155:     curl_multi_cleanup(multi_handle);
        !           156: 
        !           157:     /* always cleanup */
        !           158:     curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
        !           159: 
        !           160:     /* then cleanup the form */
        !           161:     curl_mime_free(form);
        !           162: 
        !           163:     /* free slist */
        !           164:     curl_slist_free_all(headerlist);
        !           165:   }
        !           166:   return 0;
        !           167: }

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