Annotation of embedaddon/curl/docs/examples/smtp-mime.c, revision 1.1.1.1
1.1 misho 1: /***************************************************************************
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22:
23: /* <DESC>
24: * SMTP example showing how to send mime e-mails
25: * </DESC>
26: */
27:
28: #include <stdio.h>
29: #include <string.h>
30: #include <curl/curl.h>
31:
32: /* This is a simple example showing how to send mime mail using libcurl's SMTP
33: * capabilities. For an example of using the multi interface please see
34: * smtp-multi.c.
35: *
36: * Note that this example requires libcurl 7.56.0 or above.
37: */
38:
39: #define FROM "<sender@example.org>"
40: #define TO "<addressee@example.net>"
41: #define CC "<info@example.org>"
42:
43: static const char *headers_text[] = {
44: "Date: Tue, 22 Aug 2017 14:08:43 +0100",
45: "To: " TO,
46: "From: " FROM " (Example User)",
47: "Cc: " CC " (Another example User)",
48: "Message-ID: <dcd7cb36-11db-487a-9f3a-e652a9458efd@"
49: "rfcpedant.example.org>",
50: "Subject: example sending a MIME-formatted message",
51: NULL
52: };
53:
54: static const char inline_text[] =
55: "This is the inline text message of the e-mail.\r\n"
56: "\r\n"
57: " It could be a lot of lines that would be displayed in an e-mail\r\n"
58: "viewer that is not able to handle HTML.\r\n";
59:
60: static const char inline_html[] =
61: "<html><body>\r\n"
62: "<p>This is the inline <b>HTML</b> message of the e-mail.</p>"
63: "<br />\r\n"
64: "<p>It could be a lot of HTML data that would be displayed by "
65: "e-mail viewers able to handle HTML.</p>"
66: "</body></html>\r\n";
67:
68:
69: int main(void)
70: {
71: CURL *curl;
72: CURLcode res = CURLE_OK;
73:
74: curl = curl_easy_init();
75: if(curl) {
76: struct curl_slist *headers = NULL;
77: struct curl_slist *recipients = NULL;
78: struct curl_slist *slist = NULL;
79: curl_mime *mime;
80: curl_mime *alt;
81: curl_mimepart *part;
82: const char **cpp;
83:
84: /* This is the URL for your mailserver */
85: curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, "smtp://mail.example.com");
86:
87: /* Note that this option isn't strictly required, omitting it will result
88: * in libcurl sending the MAIL FROM command with empty sender data. All
89: * autoresponses should have an empty reverse-path, and should be directed
90: * to the address in the reverse-path which triggered them. Otherwise,
91: * they could cause an endless loop. See RFC 5321 Section 4.5.5 for more
92: * details.
93: */
94: curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_MAIL_FROM, FROM);
95:
96: /* Add two recipients, in this particular case they correspond to the
97: * To: and Cc: addressees in the header, but they could be any kind of
98: * recipient. */
99: recipients = curl_slist_append(recipients, TO);
100: recipients = curl_slist_append(recipients, CC);
101: curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_MAIL_RCPT, recipients);
102:
103: /* Build and set the message header list. */
104: for(cpp = headers_text; *cpp; cpp++)
105: headers = curl_slist_append(headers, *cpp);
106: curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, headers);
107:
108: /* Build the mime message. */
109: mime = curl_mime_init(curl);
110:
111: /* The inline part is an alternative proposing the html and the text
112: versions of the e-mail. */
113: alt = curl_mime_init(curl);
114:
115: /* HTML message. */
116: part = curl_mime_addpart(alt);
117: curl_mime_data(part, inline_html, CURL_ZERO_TERMINATED);
118: curl_mime_type(part, "text/html");
119:
120: /* Text message. */
121: part = curl_mime_addpart(alt);
122: curl_mime_data(part, inline_text, CURL_ZERO_TERMINATED);
123:
124: /* Create the inline part. */
125: part = curl_mime_addpart(mime);
126: curl_mime_subparts(part, alt);
127: curl_mime_type(part, "multipart/alternative");
128: slist = curl_slist_append(NULL, "Content-Disposition: inline");
129: curl_mime_headers(part, slist, 1);
130:
131: /* Add the current source program as an attachment. */
132: part = curl_mime_addpart(mime);
133: curl_mime_filedata(part, "smtp-mime.c");
134: curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_MIMEPOST, mime);
135:
136: /* Send the message */
137: res = curl_easy_perform(curl);
138:
139: /* Check for errors */
140: if(res != CURLE_OK)
141: fprintf(stderr, "curl_easy_perform() failed: %s\n",
142: curl_easy_strerror(res));
143:
144: /* Free lists. */
145: curl_slist_free_all(recipients);
146: curl_slist_free_all(headers);
147:
148: /* curl won't send the QUIT command until you call cleanup, so you should
149: * be able to re-use this connection for additional messages (setting
150: * CURLOPT_MAIL_FROM and CURLOPT_MAIL_RCPT as required, and calling
151: * curl_easy_perform() again. It may not be a good idea to keep the
152: * connection open for a very long time though (more than a few minutes
153: * may result in the server timing out the connection), and you do want to
154: * clean up in the end.
155: */
156: curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
157:
158: /* Free multipart message. */
159: curl_mime_free(mime);
160: }
161:
162: return (int)res;
163: }
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