Annotation of embedaddon/curl/docs/libcurl/curl_easy_recv.3, revision 1.1
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! 23: .TH curl_easy_recv 3 "December 18, 2016" "libcurl 7.70.0" "libcurl Manual"
! 24:
! 25: .SH NAME
! 26: curl_easy_recv - receives raw data on an "easy" connection
! 27: .SH SYNOPSIS
! 28: .B #include <curl/easy.h>
! 29: .sp
! 30: .BI "CURLcode curl_easy_recv( CURL *" curl ", void *" buffer ","
! 31: .BI "size_t " buflen ", size_t *" n ");"
! 32: .ad
! 33: .SH DESCRIPTION
! 34: This function receives raw data from the established connection. You may use
! 35: it together with \fIcurl_easy_send(3)\fP to implement custom protocols using
! 36: libcurl. This functionality can be particularly useful if you use proxies
! 37: and/or SSL encryption: libcurl will take care of proxy negotiation and
! 38: connection set-up.
! 39:
! 40: \fBbuffer\fP is a pointer to your buffer that will get the received
! 41: data. \fBbuflen\fP is the maximum amount of data you can get in that
! 42: buffer. The variable \fBn\fP points to will receive the number of received
! 43: bytes.
! 44:
! 45: To establish the connection, set \fICURLOPT_CONNECT_ONLY(3)\fP option before
! 46: calling \fIcurl_easy_perform(3)\fP or \fIcurl_multi_perform(3)\fP. Note that
! 47: \fIcurl_easy_recv(3)\fP does not work on connections that were created without
! 48: this option.
! 49:
! 50: The call will return \fBCURLE_AGAIN\fP if there is no data to read - the
! 51: socket is used in non-blocking mode internally. When \fBCURLE_AGAIN\fP is
! 52: returned, use your operating system facilities like \fIselect(2)\fP to wait
! 53: for data. The socket may be obtained using \fIcurl_easy_getinfo(3)\fP with
! 54: \fICURLINFO_ACTIVESOCKET(3)\fP.
! 55:
! 56: Wait on the socket only if \fIcurl_easy_recv(3)\fP returns \fBCURLE_AGAIN\fP.
! 57: The reason for this is libcurl or the SSL library may internally cache some
! 58: data, therefore you should call \fIcurl_easy_recv(3)\fP until all data is
! 59: read which would include any cached data.
! 60:
! 61: Furthermore if you wait on the socket and it tells you there is data to read,
! 62: \fIcurl_easy_recv(3)\fP may return \fBCURLE_AGAIN\fP if the only data that was
! 63: read was for internal SSL processing, and no other data is available.
! 64:
! 65: .SH AVAILABILITY
! 66: Added in 7.18.2.
! 67: .SH RETURN VALUE
! 68: On success, returns \fBCURLE_OK\fP, stores the received data into
! 69: \fBbuffer\fP, and the number of bytes it actually read into \fB*n\fP.
! 70:
! 71: On failure, returns the appropriate error code.
! 72:
! 73: The function may return \fBCURLE_AGAIN\fP. In this case, use your operating
! 74: system facilities to wait until data can be read, and retry.
! 75:
! 76: Reading exactly 0 bytes indicates a closed connection.
! 77:
! 78: If there's no socket available to use from the previous transfer, this function
! 79: returns \fBCURLE_UNSUPPORTED_PROTOCOL\fP.
! 80: .SH EXAMPLE
! 81: See \fBsendrecv.c\fP in \fBdocs/examples\fP directory for usage example.
! 82: .SH "SEE ALSO"
! 83: .BR curl_easy_setopt "(3), " curl_easy_perform "(3), "
! 84: .BR curl_easy_getinfo "(3), "
! 85: .BR curl_easy_send "(3) "
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