Annotation of embedaddon/curl/docs/libcurl/curl_getdate.3, revision 1.1.1.1
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22: .TH curl_getdate 3 "January 18, 2018" "libcurl 7.70.0" "libcurl Manual"
23:
24: .SH NAME
25: curl_getdate - Convert a date string to number of seconds
26: .SH SYNOPSIS
27: .B #include <curl/curl.h>
28: .sp
29: .BI "time_t curl_getdate(char *" datestring ", time_t *"now " );"
30: .ad
31: .SH DESCRIPTION
32: \fIcurl_getdate(3)\fP returns the number of seconds since the Epoch, January
33: 1st 1970 00:00:00 in the UTC time zone, for the date and time that the
34: \fIdatestring\fP parameter specifies. The \fInow\fP parameter is not used,
35: pass a NULL there.
36: .SH PARSING DATES AND TIMES
37: A "date" is a string containing several items separated by whitespace. The
38: order of the items is immaterial. A date string may contain many flavors of
39: items:
40: .TP 0.8i
41: .B calendar date items
42: Can be specified several ways. Month names can only be three-letter english
43: abbreviations, numbers can be zero-prefixed and the year may use 2 or 4 digits.
44: Examples: 06 Nov 1994, 06-Nov-94 and Nov-94 6.
45: .TP
46: .B time of the day items
47: This string specifies the time on a given day. You must specify it with 6
48: digits with two colons: HH:MM:SS. To not include the time in a date string,
49: will make the function assume 00:00:00. Example: 18:19:21.
50: .TP
51: .B time zone items
52: Specifies international time zone. There are a few acronyms supported, but in
53: general you should instead use the specific relative time compared to
54: UTC. Supported formats include: -1200, MST, +0100.
55: .TP
56: .B day of the week items
57: Specifies a day of the week. Days of the week may be spelled out in full
58: (using english): `Sunday', `Monday', etc or they may be abbreviated to their
59: first three letters. This is usually not info that adds anything.
60: .TP
61: .B pure numbers
62: If a decimal number of the form YYYYMMDD appears, then YYYY is read as the
63: year, MM as the month number and DD as the day of the month, for the specified
64: calendar date.
65: .PP
66: .SH EXAMPLES
67: .nf
68: Sun, 06 Nov 1994 08:49:37 GMT
69: Sunday, 06-Nov-94 08:49:37 GMT
70: Sun Nov 6 08:49:37 1994
71: 06 Nov 1994 08:49:37 GMT
72: 06-Nov-94 08:49:37 GMT
73: Nov 6 08:49:37 1994
74: 06 Nov 1994 08:49:37
75: 06-Nov-94 08:49:37
76: 1994 Nov 6 08:49:37
77: GMT 08:49:37 06-Nov-94 Sunday
78: 94 6 Nov 08:49:37
79: 1994 Nov 6
80: 06-Nov-94
81: Sun Nov 6 94
82: 1994.Nov.6
83: Sun/Nov/6/94/GMT
84: Sun, 06 Nov 1994 08:49:37 CET
85: 06 Nov 1994 08:49:37 EST
86: Sun, 12 Sep 2004 15:05:58 -0700
87: Sat, 11 Sep 2004 21:32:11 +0200
88: 20040912 15:05:58 -0700
89: 20040911 +0200
90: .fi
91: .SH STANDARDS
92: This parser was written to handle date formats specified in RFC 822 (including
93: the update in RFC 1123) using time zone name or time zone delta and RFC 850
94: (obsoleted by RFC 1036) and ANSI C's asctime() format. These formats are the
95: only ones RFC 7231 says HTTP applications may use.
96: .SH RETURN VALUE
97: This function returns -1 when it fails to parse the date string. Otherwise it
98: returns the number of seconds as described.
99:
100: On systems with a signed 32 bit time_t: if the year is larger than 2037 or
101: less than 1903, this function will return -1.
102:
103: On systems with an unsigned 32 bit time_t: if the year is larger than 2106 or
104: less than 1970, this function will return -1.
105:
106: On systems with 64 bit time_t: if the year is less than 1583, this function
107: will return -1. (The Gregorian calendar was first introduced 1582 so no "real"
108: dates in this way of doing dates existed before then.)
109: .SH "SEE ALSO"
110: .BR curl_easy_escape "(3), " curl_easy_unescape "(3), "
111: .BR CURLOPT_TIMECONDITION "(3), " CURLOPT_TIMEVALUE "(3) "
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