Annotation of embedaddon/curl/docs/libcurl/opts/CURLOPT_UNIX_SOCKET_PATH.3, revision 1.1
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! 23: .TH CURLOPT_UNIX_SOCKET_PATH 3 "March 23, 2020" "libcurl 7.70.0" "curl_easy_setopt options"
! 24:
! 25: .SH NAME
! 26: CURLOPT_UNIX_SOCKET_PATH \- set Unix domain socket
! 27: .SH SYNOPSIS
! 28: #include <curl/curl.h>
! 29:
! 30: CURLcode curl_easy_setopt(CURL *handle, CURLOPT_UNIX_SOCKET_PATH, char *path);
! 31: .SH DESCRIPTION
! 32: Enables the use of Unix domain sockets as connection endpoint and sets the path
! 33: to \fIpath\fP. If \fIpath\fP is NULL, then Unix domain sockets are disabled. An
! 34: empty string will result in an error at some point, it will not disable use of
! 35: Unix domain sockets.
! 36:
! 37: When enabled, curl will connect to the Unix domain socket instead of
! 38: establishing a TCP connection to a host. Since no TCP connection is created,
! 39: curl does not need to resolve the DNS hostname in the URL.
! 40:
! 41: The maximum path length on Cygwin, Linux and Solaris is 107. On other platforms
! 42: it might be even less.
! 43:
! 44: Proxy and TCP options such as
! 45: .BR CURLOPT_TCP_NODELAY "(3)
! 46: are not supported. Proxy options such as
! 47: .BR CURLOPT_PROXY "(3)
! 48: have no effect either as these are TCP-oriented, and asking a proxy server to
! 49: connect to a certain Unix domain socket is not possible.
! 50:
! 51: The application does not have to keep the string around after setting this
! 52: option.
! 53: .SH DEFAULT
! 54: Default is NULL, meaning that no Unix domain sockets are used.
! 55: .SH PROTOCOLS
! 56: All protocols except for file:// and FTP are supported in theory. HTTP, IMAP,
! 57: POP3 and SMTP should in particular work (including their SSL/TLS variants).
! 58: .SH EXAMPLE
! 59: Given that you have an nginx server running, listening on /tmp/nginx.sock, you
! 60: can request an HTTP resource with:
! 61:
! 62: .nf
! 63: curl_easy_setopt(curl_handle, CURLOPT_UNIX_SOCKET_PATH, "/tmp/nginx.sock");
! 64: curl_easy_setopt(curl_handle, CURLOPT_URL, "http://localhost/");
! 65: .fi
! 66:
! 67: If you are on Linux and somehow have a need for paths larger than 107 bytes, you
! 68: could use the proc filesystem to bypass the limitation:
! 69:
! 70: .nf
! 71: int dirfd = open(long_directory_path_to_socket, O_DIRECTORY | O_RDONLY);
! 72: char path[108];
! 73: snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "/proc/self/fd/%d/nginx.sock", dirfd);
! 74: curl_easy_setopt(curl_handle, CURLOPT_UNIX_SOCKET_PATH, path);
! 75: /* Be sure to keep dirfd valid until you discard the handle */
! 76: .fi
! 77: .SH AVAILABILITY
! 78: Since 7.40.0.
! 79: .SH RETURN VALUE
! 80: Returns CURLE_OK if the option is supported, and CURLE_UNKNOWN_OPTION if not.
! 81: .SH "SEE ALSO"
! 82: .BR CURLOPT_OPENSOCKETFUNCTION "(3), " unix "(7), "
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