Annotation of embedaddon/curl/lib/curl_memory.h, revision 1.1.1.1

1.1       misho       1: #ifndef HEADER_CURL_MEMORY_H
                      2: #define HEADER_CURL_MEMORY_H
                      3: /***************************************************************************
                      4:  *                                  _   _ ____  _
                      5:  *  Project                     ___| | | |  _ \| |
                      6:  *                             / __| | | | |_) | |
                      7:  *                            | (__| |_| |  _ <| |___
                      8:  *                             \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
                      9:  *
                     10:  * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2019, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
                     11:  *
                     12:  * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
                     13:  * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
                     14:  * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
                     15:  *
                     16:  * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
                     17:  * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
                     18:  * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
                     19:  *
                     20:  * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
                     21:  * KIND, either express or implied.
                     22:  *
                     23:  ***************************************************************************/
                     24: 
                     25: /*
                     26:  * Nasty internal details ahead...
                     27:  *
                     28:  * File curl_memory.h must be included by _all_ *.c source files
                     29:  * that use memory related functions strdup, malloc, calloc, realloc
                     30:  * or free, and given source file is used to build libcurl library.
                     31:  * It should be included immediately before memdebug.h as the last files
                     32:  * included to avoid undesired interaction with other memory function
                     33:  * headers in dependent libraries.
                     34:  *
                     35:  * There is nearly no exception to above rule. All libcurl source
                     36:  * files in 'lib' subdirectory as well as those living deep inside
                     37:  * 'packages' subdirectories and linked together in order to build
                     38:  * libcurl library shall follow it.
                     39:  *
                     40:  * File lib/strdup.c is an exception, given that it provides a strdup
                     41:  * clone implementation while using malloc. Extra care needed inside
                     42:  * this one.
                     43:  *
                     44:  * The need for curl_memory.h inclusion is due to libcurl's feature
                     45:  * of allowing library user to provide memory replacement functions,
                     46:  * memory callbacks, at runtime with curl_global_init_mem()
                     47:  *
                     48:  * Any *.c source file used to build libcurl library that does not
                     49:  * include curl_memory.h and uses any memory function of the five
                     50:  * mentioned above will compile without any indication, but it will
                     51:  * trigger weird memory related issues at runtime.
                     52:  *
                     53:  * OTOH some source files from 'lib' subdirectory may additionally be
                     54:  * used directly as source code when using some curlx_ functions by
                     55:  * third party programs that don't even use libcurl at all. When using
                     56:  * these source files in this way it is necessary these are compiled
                     57:  * with CURLX_NO_MEMORY_CALLBACKS defined, in order to ensure that no
                     58:  * attempt of calling libcurl's memory callbacks is done from code
                     59:  * which can not use this machinery.
                     60:  *
                     61:  * Notice that libcurl's 'memory tracking' system works chaining into
                     62:  * the memory callback machinery. This implies that when compiling
                     63:  * 'lib' source files with CURLX_NO_MEMORY_CALLBACKS defined this file
                     64:  * disengages usage of libcurl's 'memory tracking' system, defining
                     65:  * MEMDEBUG_NODEFINES and overriding CURLDEBUG purpose.
                     66:  *
                     67:  * CURLX_NO_MEMORY_CALLBACKS takes precedence over CURLDEBUG. This is
                     68:  * done in order to allow building a 'memory tracking' enabled libcurl
                     69:  * and at the same time allow building programs which do not use it.
                     70:  *
                     71:  * Programs and libraries in 'tests' subdirectories have specific
                     72:  * purposes and needs, and as such each one will use whatever fits
                     73:  * best, depending additionally whether it links with libcurl or not.
                     74:  *
                     75:  * Caveat emptor. Proper curlx_* separation is a work in progress
                     76:  * the same as CURLX_NO_MEMORY_CALLBACKS usage, some adjustments may
                     77:  * still be required. IOW don't use them yet, there are sharp edges.
                     78:  */
                     79: 
                     80: #ifdef HEADER_CURL_MEMDEBUG_H
                     81: #error "Header memdebug.h shall not be included before curl_memory.h"
                     82: #endif
                     83: 
                     84: #ifndef CURLX_NO_MEMORY_CALLBACKS
                     85: 
                     86: #ifndef CURL_DID_MEMORY_FUNC_TYPEDEFS /* only if not already done */
                     87: /*
                     88:  * The following memory function replacement typedef's are COPIED from
                     89:  * curl/curl.h and MUST match the originals. We copy them to avoid having to
                     90:  * include curl/curl.h here. We avoid that include since it includes stdio.h
                     91:  * and other headers that may get messed up with defines done here.
                     92:  */
                     93: typedef void *(*curl_malloc_callback)(size_t size);
                     94: typedef void (*curl_free_callback)(void *ptr);
                     95: typedef void *(*curl_realloc_callback)(void *ptr, size_t size);
                     96: typedef char *(*curl_strdup_callback)(const char *str);
                     97: typedef void *(*curl_calloc_callback)(size_t nmemb, size_t size);
                     98: #define CURL_DID_MEMORY_FUNC_TYPEDEFS
                     99: #endif
                    100: 
                    101: extern curl_malloc_callback Curl_cmalloc;
                    102: extern curl_free_callback Curl_cfree;
                    103: extern curl_realloc_callback Curl_crealloc;
                    104: extern curl_strdup_callback Curl_cstrdup;
                    105: extern curl_calloc_callback Curl_ccalloc;
                    106: #if defined(WIN32) && defined(UNICODE)
                    107: extern curl_wcsdup_callback Curl_cwcsdup;
                    108: #endif
                    109: 
                    110: #ifndef CURLDEBUG
                    111: 
                    112: /*
                    113:  * libcurl's 'memory tracking' system defines strdup, malloc, calloc,
                    114:  * realloc and free, along with others, in memdebug.h in a different
                    115:  * way although still using memory callbacks forward declared above.
                    116:  * When using the 'memory tracking' system (CURLDEBUG defined) we do
                    117:  * not define here the five memory functions given that definitions
                    118:  * from memdebug.h are the ones that shall be used.
                    119:  */
                    120: 
                    121: #undef strdup
                    122: #define strdup(ptr) Curl_cstrdup(ptr)
                    123: #undef malloc
                    124: #define malloc(size) Curl_cmalloc(size)
                    125: #undef calloc
                    126: #define calloc(nbelem,size) Curl_ccalloc(nbelem, size)
                    127: #undef realloc
                    128: #define realloc(ptr,size) Curl_crealloc(ptr, size)
                    129: #undef free
                    130: #define free(ptr) Curl_cfree(ptr)
                    131: 
                    132: #ifdef WIN32
                    133: #  ifdef UNICODE
                    134: #    undef wcsdup
                    135: #    define wcsdup(ptr) Curl_cwcsdup(ptr)
                    136: #    undef _wcsdup
                    137: #    define _wcsdup(ptr) Curl_cwcsdup(ptr)
                    138: #    undef _tcsdup
                    139: #    define _tcsdup(ptr) Curl_cwcsdup(ptr)
                    140: #  else
                    141: #    undef _tcsdup
                    142: #    define _tcsdup(ptr) Curl_cstrdup(ptr)
                    143: #  endif
                    144: #endif
                    145: 
                    146: #endif /* CURLDEBUG */
                    147: 
                    148: #else /* CURLX_NO_MEMORY_CALLBACKS */
                    149: 
                    150: #ifndef MEMDEBUG_NODEFINES
                    151: #define MEMDEBUG_NODEFINES
                    152: #endif
                    153: 
                    154: #endif /* CURLX_NO_MEMORY_CALLBACKS */
                    155: 
                    156: #endif /* HEADER_CURL_MEMORY_H */

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