Annotation of embedaddon/curl/lib/dotdot.c, revision 1.1.1.1
1.1 misho 1: /***************************************************************************
2: * _ _ ____ _
3: * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
4: * / __| | | | |_) | |
5: * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
6: * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
7: *
8: * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2019, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
9: *
10: * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
11: * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
12: * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
13: *
14: * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
15: * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
16: * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
17: *
18: * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
19: * KIND, either express or implied.
20: *
21: ***************************************************************************/
22:
23: #include "curl_setup.h"
24:
25: #include <curl/curl.h>
26:
27: #include "dotdot.h"
28: #include "curl_memory.h"
29:
30: /* The last #include file should be: */
31: #include "memdebug.h"
32:
33: /*
34: * "Remove Dot Segments"
35: * https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3986#section-5.2.4
36: */
37:
38: /*
39: * Curl_dedotdotify()
40: * @unittest: 1395
41: *
42: * This function gets a zero-terminated path with dot and dotdot sequences
43: * passed in and strips them off according to the rules in RFC 3986 section
44: * 5.2.4.
45: *
46: * The function handles a query part ('?' + stuff) appended but it expects
47: * that fragments ('#' + stuff) have already been cut off.
48: *
49: * RETURNS
50: *
51: * an allocated dedotdotified output string
52: */
53: char *Curl_dedotdotify(const char *input)
54: {
55: size_t inlen = strlen(input);
56: char *clone;
57: size_t clen = inlen; /* the length of the cloned input */
58: char *out = malloc(inlen + 1);
59: char *outptr;
60: char *orgclone;
61: char *queryp;
62: if(!out)
63: return NULL; /* out of memory */
64:
65: *out = 0; /* zero terminates, for inputs like "./" */
66:
67: /* get a cloned copy of the input */
68: clone = strdup(input);
69: if(!clone) {
70: free(out);
71: return NULL;
72: }
73: orgclone = clone;
74: outptr = out;
75:
76: if(!*clone) {
77: /* zero length string, return that */
78: free(out);
79: return clone;
80: }
81:
82: /*
83: * To handle query-parts properly, we must find it and remove it during the
84: * dotdot-operation and then append it again at the end to the output
85: * string.
86: */
87: queryp = strchr(clone, '?');
88: if(queryp)
89: *queryp = 0;
90:
91: do {
92:
93: /* A. If the input buffer begins with a prefix of "../" or "./", then
94: remove that prefix from the input buffer; otherwise, */
95:
96: if(!strncmp("./", clone, 2)) {
97: clone += 2;
98: clen -= 2;
99: }
100: else if(!strncmp("../", clone, 3)) {
101: clone += 3;
102: clen -= 3;
103: }
104:
105: /* B. if the input buffer begins with a prefix of "/./" or "/.", where
106: "." is a complete path segment, then replace that prefix with "/" in
107: the input buffer; otherwise, */
108: else if(!strncmp("/./", clone, 3)) {
109: clone += 2;
110: clen -= 2;
111: }
112: else if(!strcmp("/.", clone)) {
113: clone[1]='/';
114: clone++;
115: clen -= 1;
116: }
117:
118: /* C. if the input buffer begins with a prefix of "/../" or "/..", where
119: ".." is a complete path segment, then replace that prefix with "/" in
120: the input buffer and remove the last segment and its preceding "/" (if
121: any) from the output buffer; otherwise, */
122:
123: else if(!strncmp("/../", clone, 4)) {
124: clone += 3;
125: clen -= 3;
126: /* remove the last segment from the output buffer */
127: while(outptr > out) {
128: outptr--;
129: if(*outptr == '/')
130: break;
131: }
132: *outptr = 0; /* zero-terminate where it stops */
133: }
134: else if(!strcmp("/..", clone)) {
135: clone[2]='/';
136: clone += 2;
137: clen -= 2;
138: /* remove the last segment from the output buffer */
139: while(outptr > out) {
140: outptr--;
141: if(*outptr == '/')
142: break;
143: }
144: *outptr = 0; /* zero-terminate where it stops */
145: }
146:
147: /* D. if the input buffer consists only of "." or "..", then remove
148: that from the input buffer; otherwise, */
149:
150: else if(!strcmp(".", clone) || !strcmp("..", clone)) {
151: *clone = 0;
152: *out = 0;
153: }
154:
155: else {
156: /* E. move the first path segment in the input buffer to the end of
157: the output buffer, including the initial "/" character (if any) and
158: any subsequent characters up to, but not including, the next "/"
159: character or the end of the input buffer. */
160:
161: do {
162: *outptr++ = *clone++;
163: clen--;
164: } while(*clone && (*clone != '/'));
165: *outptr = 0;
166: }
167:
168: } while(*clone);
169:
170: if(queryp) {
171: size_t qlen;
172: /* There was a query part, append that to the output. The 'clone' string
173: may now have been altered so we copy from the original input string
174: from the correct index. */
175: size_t oindex = queryp - orgclone;
176: qlen = strlen(&input[oindex]);
177: memcpy(outptr, &input[oindex], qlen + 1); /* include the end zero byte */
178: }
179:
180: free(orgclone);
181: return out;
182: }
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