Annotation of embedaddon/curl/lib/rtsp.c, revision 1.1.1.1

1.1       misho       1: /***************************************************************************
                      2:  *                                  _   _ ____  _
                      3:  *  Project                     ___| | | |  _ \| |
                      4:  *                             / __| | | | |_) | |
                      5:  *                            | (__| |_| |  _ <| |___
                      6:  *                             \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
                      7:  *
                      8:  * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2019, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
                      9:  *
                     10:  * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
                     11:  * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
                     12:  * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
                     13:  *
                     14:  * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
                     15:  * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
                     16:  * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
                     17:  *
                     18:  * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
                     19:  * KIND, either express or implied.
                     20:  *
                     21:  ***************************************************************************/
                     22: 
                     23: #include "curl_setup.h"
                     24: 
                     25: #ifndef CURL_DISABLE_RTSP
                     26: 
                     27: #include "urldata.h"
                     28: #include <curl/curl.h>
                     29: #include "transfer.h"
                     30: #include "sendf.h"
                     31: #include "multiif.h"
                     32: #include "http.h"
                     33: #include "url.h"
                     34: #include "progress.h"
                     35: #include "rtsp.h"
                     36: #include "strcase.h"
                     37: #include "select.h"
                     38: #include "connect.h"
                     39: #include "strdup.h"
                     40: /* The last 3 #include files should be in this order */
                     41: #include "curl_printf.h"
                     42: #include "curl_memory.h"
                     43: #include "memdebug.h"
                     44: 
                     45: #define RTP_PKT_CHANNEL(p)   ((int)((unsigned char)((p)[1])))
                     46: 
                     47: #define RTP_PKT_LENGTH(p)  ((((int)((unsigned char)((p)[2]))) << 8) | \
                     48:                              ((int)((unsigned char)((p)[3]))))
                     49: 
                     50: /* protocol-specific functions set up to be called by the main engine */
                     51: static CURLcode rtsp_do(struct connectdata *conn, bool *done);
                     52: static CURLcode rtsp_done(struct connectdata *conn, CURLcode, bool premature);
                     53: static CURLcode rtsp_connect(struct connectdata *conn, bool *done);
                     54: static CURLcode rtsp_disconnect(struct connectdata *conn, bool dead);
                     55: static int rtsp_getsock_do(struct connectdata *conn, curl_socket_t *socks);
                     56: 
                     57: /*
                     58:  * Parse and write out any available RTP data.
                     59:  *
                     60:  * nread: amount of data left after k->str. will be modified if RTP
                     61:  *        data is parsed and k->str is moved up
                     62:  * readmore: whether or not the RTP parser needs more data right away
                     63:  */
                     64: static CURLcode rtsp_rtp_readwrite(struct Curl_easy *data,
                     65:                                    struct connectdata *conn,
                     66:                                    ssize_t *nread,
                     67:                                    bool *readmore);
                     68: 
                     69: static CURLcode rtsp_setup_connection(struct connectdata *conn);
                     70: static unsigned int rtsp_conncheck(struct connectdata *check,
                     71:                                    unsigned int checks_to_perform);
                     72: 
                     73: /* this returns the socket to wait for in the DO and DOING state for the multi
                     74:    interface and then we're always _sending_ a request and thus we wait for
                     75:    the single socket to become writable only */
                     76: static int rtsp_getsock_do(struct connectdata *conn,
                     77:                            curl_socket_t *socks)
                     78: {
                     79:   /* write mode */
                     80:   socks[0] = conn->sock[FIRSTSOCKET];
                     81:   return GETSOCK_WRITESOCK(0);
                     82: }
                     83: 
                     84: static
                     85: CURLcode rtp_client_write(struct connectdata *conn, char *ptr, size_t len);
                     86: 
                     87: 
                     88: /*
                     89:  * RTSP handler interface.
                     90:  */
                     91: const struct Curl_handler Curl_handler_rtsp = {
                     92:   "RTSP",                               /* scheme */
                     93:   rtsp_setup_connection,                /* setup_connection */
                     94:   rtsp_do,                              /* do_it */
                     95:   rtsp_done,                            /* done */
                     96:   ZERO_NULL,                            /* do_more */
                     97:   rtsp_connect,                         /* connect_it */
                     98:   ZERO_NULL,                            /* connecting */
                     99:   ZERO_NULL,                            /* doing */
                    100:   ZERO_NULL,                            /* proto_getsock */
                    101:   rtsp_getsock_do,                      /* doing_getsock */
                    102:   ZERO_NULL,                            /* domore_getsock */
                    103:   ZERO_NULL,                            /* perform_getsock */
                    104:   rtsp_disconnect,                      /* disconnect */
                    105:   rtsp_rtp_readwrite,                   /* readwrite */
                    106:   rtsp_conncheck,                       /* connection_check */
                    107:   PORT_RTSP,                            /* defport */
                    108:   CURLPROTO_RTSP,                       /* protocol */
                    109:   PROTOPT_NONE                          /* flags */
                    110: };
                    111: 
                    112: 
                    113: static CURLcode rtsp_setup_connection(struct connectdata *conn)
                    114: {
                    115:   struct RTSP *rtsp;
                    116: 
                    117:   conn->data->req.protop = rtsp = calloc(1, sizeof(struct RTSP));
                    118:   if(!rtsp)
                    119:     return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
                    120: 
                    121:   return CURLE_OK;
                    122: }
                    123: 
                    124: 
                    125: /*
                    126:  * The server may send us RTP data at any point, and RTSPREQ_RECEIVE does not
                    127:  * want to block the application forever while receiving a stream. Therefore,
                    128:  * we cannot assume that an RTSP socket is dead just because it is readable.
                    129:  *
                    130:  * Instead, if it is readable, run Curl_connalive() to peek at the socket
                    131:  * and distinguish between closed and data.
                    132:  */
                    133: static bool rtsp_connisdead(struct connectdata *check)
                    134: {
                    135:   int sval;
                    136:   bool ret_val = TRUE;
                    137: 
                    138:   sval = SOCKET_READABLE(check->sock[FIRSTSOCKET], 0);
                    139:   if(sval == 0) {
                    140:     /* timeout */
                    141:     ret_val = FALSE;
                    142:   }
                    143:   else if(sval & CURL_CSELECT_ERR) {
                    144:     /* socket is in an error state */
                    145:     ret_val = TRUE;
                    146:   }
                    147:   else if(sval & CURL_CSELECT_IN) {
                    148:     /* readable with no error. could still be closed */
                    149:     ret_val = !Curl_connalive(check);
                    150:   }
                    151: 
                    152:   return ret_val;
                    153: }
                    154: 
                    155: /*
                    156:  * Function to check on various aspects of a connection.
                    157:  */
                    158: static unsigned int rtsp_conncheck(struct connectdata *check,
                    159:                                    unsigned int checks_to_perform)
                    160: {
                    161:   unsigned int ret_val = CONNRESULT_NONE;
                    162: 
                    163:   if(checks_to_perform & CONNCHECK_ISDEAD) {
                    164:     if(rtsp_connisdead(check))
                    165:       ret_val |= CONNRESULT_DEAD;
                    166:   }
                    167: 
                    168:   return ret_val;
                    169: }
                    170: 
                    171: 
                    172: static CURLcode rtsp_connect(struct connectdata *conn, bool *done)
                    173: {
                    174:   CURLcode httpStatus;
                    175:   struct Curl_easy *data = conn->data;
                    176: 
                    177:   httpStatus = Curl_http_connect(conn, done);
                    178: 
                    179:   /* Initialize the CSeq if not already done */
                    180:   if(data->state.rtsp_next_client_CSeq == 0)
                    181:     data->state.rtsp_next_client_CSeq = 1;
                    182:   if(data->state.rtsp_next_server_CSeq == 0)
                    183:     data->state.rtsp_next_server_CSeq = 1;
                    184: 
                    185:   conn->proto.rtspc.rtp_channel = -1;
                    186: 
                    187:   return httpStatus;
                    188: }
                    189: 
                    190: static CURLcode rtsp_disconnect(struct connectdata *conn, bool dead)
                    191: {
                    192:   (void) dead;
                    193:   Curl_safefree(conn->proto.rtspc.rtp_buf);
                    194:   return CURLE_OK;
                    195: }
                    196: 
                    197: 
                    198: static CURLcode rtsp_done(struct connectdata *conn,
                    199:                           CURLcode status, bool premature)
                    200: {
                    201:   struct Curl_easy *data = conn->data;
                    202:   struct RTSP *rtsp = data->req.protop;
                    203:   CURLcode httpStatus;
                    204: 
                    205:   /* Bypass HTTP empty-reply checks on receive */
                    206:   if(data->set.rtspreq == RTSPREQ_RECEIVE)
                    207:     premature = TRUE;
                    208: 
                    209:   httpStatus = Curl_http_done(conn, status, premature);
                    210: 
                    211:   if(rtsp) {
                    212:     /* Check the sequence numbers */
                    213:     long CSeq_sent = rtsp->CSeq_sent;
                    214:     long CSeq_recv = rtsp->CSeq_recv;
                    215:     if((data->set.rtspreq != RTSPREQ_RECEIVE) && (CSeq_sent != CSeq_recv)) {
                    216:       failf(data,
                    217:             "The CSeq of this request %ld did not match the response %ld",
                    218:             CSeq_sent, CSeq_recv);
                    219:       return CURLE_RTSP_CSEQ_ERROR;
                    220:     }
                    221:     if(data->set.rtspreq == RTSPREQ_RECEIVE &&
                    222:             (conn->proto.rtspc.rtp_channel == -1)) {
                    223:       infof(data, "Got an RTP Receive with a CSeq of %ld\n", CSeq_recv);
                    224:     }
                    225:   }
                    226: 
                    227:   return httpStatus;
                    228: }
                    229: 
                    230: static CURLcode rtsp_do(struct connectdata *conn, bool *done)
                    231: {
                    232:   struct Curl_easy *data = conn->data;
                    233:   CURLcode result = CURLE_OK;
                    234:   Curl_RtspReq rtspreq = data->set.rtspreq;
                    235:   struct RTSP *rtsp = data->req.protop;
                    236:   Curl_send_buffer *req_buffer;
                    237:   curl_off_t postsize = 0; /* for ANNOUNCE and SET_PARAMETER */
                    238:   curl_off_t putsize = 0; /* for ANNOUNCE and SET_PARAMETER */
                    239: 
                    240:   const char *p_request = NULL;
                    241:   const char *p_session_id = NULL;
                    242:   const char *p_accept = NULL;
                    243:   const char *p_accept_encoding = NULL;
                    244:   const char *p_range = NULL;
                    245:   const char *p_referrer = NULL;
                    246:   const char *p_stream_uri = NULL;
                    247:   const char *p_transport = NULL;
                    248:   const char *p_uagent = NULL;
                    249:   const char *p_proxyuserpwd = NULL;
                    250:   const char *p_userpwd = NULL;
                    251: 
                    252:   *done = TRUE;
                    253: 
                    254:   rtsp->CSeq_sent = data->state.rtsp_next_client_CSeq;
                    255:   rtsp->CSeq_recv = 0;
                    256: 
                    257:   /* Setup the 'p_request' pointer to the proper p_request string
                    258:    * Since all RTSP requests are included here, there is no need to
                    259:    * support custom requests like HTTP.
                    260:    **/
                    261:   data->set.opt_no_body = TRUE; /* most requests don't contain a body */
                    262:   switch(rtspreq) {
                    263:   default:
                    264:     failf(data, "Got invalid RTSP request");
                    265:     return CURLE_BAD_FUNCTION_ARGUMENT;
                    266:   case RTSPREQ_OPTIONS:
                    267:     p_request = "OPTIONS";
                    268:     break;
                    269:   case RTSPREQ_DESCRIBE:
                    270:     p_request = "DESCRIBE";
                    271:     data->set.opt_no_body = FALSE;
                    272:     break;
                    273:   case RTSPREQ_ANNOUNCE:
                    274:     p_request = "ANNOUNCE";
                    275:     break;
                    276:   case RTSPREQ_SETUP:
                    277:     p_request = "SETUP";
                    278:     break;
                    279:   case RTSPREQ_PLAY:
                    280:     p_request = "PLAY";
                    281:     break;
                    282:   case RTSPREQ_PAUSE:
                    283:     p_request = "PAUSE";
                    284:     break;
                    285:   case RTSPREQ_TEARDOWN:
                    286:     p_request = "TEARDOWN";
                    287:     break;
                    288:   case RTSPREQ_GET_PARAMETER:
                    289:     /* GET_PARAMETER's no_body status is determined later */
                    290:     p_request = "GET_PARAMETER";
                    291:     data->set.opt_no_body = FALSE;
                    292:     break;
                    293:   case RTSPREQ_SET_PARAMETER:
                    294:     p_request = "SET_PARAMETER";
                    295:     break;
                    296:   case RTSPREQ_RECORD:
                    297:     p_request = "RECORD";
                    298:     break;
                    299:   case RTSPREQ_RECEIVE:
                    300:     p_request = "";
                    301:     /* Treat interleaved RTP as body*/
                    302:     data->set.opt_no_body = FALSE;
                    303:     break;
                    304:   case RTSPREQ_LAST:
                    305:     failf(data, "Got invalid RTSP request: RTSPREQ_LAST");
                    306:     return CURLE_BAD_FUNCTION_ARGUMENT;
                    307:   }
                    308: 
                    309:   if(rtspreq == RTSPREQ_RECEIVE) {
                    310:     Curl_setup_transfer(data, FIRSTSOCKET, -1, TRUE, -1);
                    311: 
                    312:     return result;
                    313:   }
                    314: 
                    315:   p_session_id = data->set.str[STRING_RTSP_SESSION_ID];
                    316:   if(!p_session_id &&
                    317:      (rtspreq & ~(RTSPREQ_OPTIONS | RTSPREQ_DESCRIBE | RTSPREQ_SETUP))) {
                    318:     failf(data, "Refusing to issue an RTSP request [%s] without a session ID.",
                    319:           p_request);
                    320:     return CURLE_BAD_FUNCTION_ARGUMENT;
                    321:   }
                    322: 
                    323:   /* Stream URI. Default to server '*' if not specified */
                    324:   if(data->set.str[STRING_RTSP_STREAM_URI]) {
                    325:     p_stream_uri = data->set.str[STRING_RTSP_STREAM_URI];
                    326:   }
                    327:   else {
                    328:     p_stream_uri = "*";
                    329:   }
                    330: 
                    331:   /* Transport Header for SETUP requests */
                    332:   p_transport = Curl_checkheaders(conn, "Transport");
                    333:   if(rtspreq == RTSPREQ_SETUP && !p_transport) {
                    334:     /* New Transport: setting? */
                    335:     if(data->set.str[STRING_RTSP_TRANSPORT]) {
                    336:       Curl_safefree(conn->allocptr.rtsp_transport);
                    337: 
                    338:       conn->allocptr.rtsp_transport =
                    339:         aprintf("Transport: %s\r\n",
                    340:                 data->set.str[STRING_RTSP_TRANSPORT]);
                    341:       if(!conn->allocptr.rtsp_transport)
                    342:         return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
                    343:     }
                    344:     else {
                    345:       failf(data,
                    346:             "Refusing to issue an RTSP SETUP without a Transport: header.");
                    347:       return CURLE_BAD_FUNCTION_ARGUMENT;
                    348:     }
                    349: 
                    350:     p_transport = conn->allocptr.rtsp_transport;
                    351:   }
                    352: 
                    353:   /* Accept Headers for DESCRIBE requests */
                    354:   if(rtspreq == RTSPREQ_DESCRIBE) {
                    355:     /* Accept Header */
                    356:     p_accept = Curl_checkheaders(conn, "Accept")?
                    357:       NULL:"Accept: application/sdp\r\n";
                    358: 
                    359:     /* Accept-Encoding header */
                    360:     if(!Curl_checkheaders(conn, "Accept-Encoding") &&
                    361:        data->set.str[STRING_ENCODING]) {
                    362:       Curl_safefree(conn->allocptr.accept_encoding);
                    363:       conn->allocptr.accept_encoding =
                    364:         aprintf("Accept-Encoding: %s\r\n", data->set.str[STRING_ENCODING]);
                    365: 
                    366:       if(!conn->allocptr.accept_encoding)
                    367:         return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
                    368: 
                    369:       p_accept_encoding = conn->allocptr.accept_encoding;
                    370:     }
                    371:   }
                    372: 
                    373:   /* The User-Agent string might have been allocated in url.c already, because
                    374:      it might have been used in the proxy connect, but if we have got a header
                    375:      with the user-agent string specified, we erase the previously made string
                    376:      here. */
                    377:   if(Curl_checkheaders(conn, "User-Agent") && conn->allocptr.uagent) {
                    378:     Curl_safefree(conn->allocptr.uagent);
                    379:     conn->allocptr.uagent = NULL;
                    380:   }
                    381:   else if(!Curl_checkheaders(conn, "User-Agent") &&
                    382:           data->set.str[STRING_USERAGENT]) {
                    383:     p_uagent = conn->allocptr.uagent;
                    384:   }
                    385: 
                    386:   /* setup the authentication headers */
                    387:   result = Curl_http_output_auth(conn, p_request, p_stream_uri, FALSE);
                    388:   if(result)
                    389:     return result;
                    390: 
                    391:   p_proxyuserpwd = conn->allocptr.proxyuserpwd;
                    392:   p_userpwd = conn->allocptr.userpwd;
                    393: 
                    394:   /* Referrer */
                    395:   Curl_safefree(conn->allocptr.ref);
                    396:   if(data->change.referer && !Curl_checkheaders(conn, "Referer"))
                    397:     conn->allocptr.ref = aprintf("Referer: %s\r\n", data->change.referer);
                    398:   else
                    399:     conn->allocptr.ref = NULL;
                    400: 
                    401:   p_referrer = conn->allocptr.ref;
                    402: 
                    403:   /*
                    404:    * Range Header
                    405:    * Only applies to PLAY, PAUSE, RECORD
                    406:    *
                    407:    * Go ahead and use the Range stuff supplied for HTTP
                    408:    */
                    409:   if(data->state.use_range &&
                    410:      (rtspreq  & (RTSPREQ_PLAY | RTSPREQ_PAUSE | RTSPREQ_RECORD))) {
                    411: 
                    412:     /* Check to see if there is a range set in the custom headers */
                    413:     if(!Curl_checkheaders(conn, "Range") && data->state.range) {
                    414:       Curl_safefree(conn->allocptr.rangeline);
                    415:       conn->allocptr.rangeline = aprintf("Range: %s\r\n", data->state.range);
                    416:       p_range = conn->allocptr.rangeline;
                    417:     }
                    418:   }
                    419: 
                    420:   /*
                    421:    * Sanity check the custom headers
                    422:    */
                    423:   if(Curl_checkheaders(conn, "CSeq")) {
                    424:     failf(data, "CSeq cannot be set as a custom header.");
                    425:     return CURLE_RTSP_CSEQ_ERROR;
                    426:   }
                    427:   if(Curl_checkheaders(conn, "Session")) {
                    428:     failf(data, "Session ID cannot be set as a custom header.");
                    429:     return CURLE_BAD_FUNCTION_ARGUMENT;
                    430:   }
                    431: 
                    432:   /* Initialize a dynamic send buffer */
                    433:   req_buffer = Curl_add_buffer_init();
                    434: 
                    435:   if(!req_buffer)
                    436:     return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
                    437: 
                    438:   result =
                    439:     Curl_add_bufferf(&req_buffer,
                    440:                      "%s %s RTSP/1.0\r\n" /* Request Stream-URI RTSP/1.0 */
                    441:                      "CSeq: %ld\r\n", /* CSeq */
                    442:                      p_request, p_stream_uri, rtsp->CSeq_sent);
                    443:   if(result)
                    444:     return result;
                    445: 
                    446:   /*
                    447:    * Rather than do a normal alloc line, keep the session_id unformatted
                    448:    * to make comparison easier
                    449:    */
                    450:   if(p_session_id) {
                    451:     result = Curl_add_bufferf(&req_buffer, "Session: %s\r\n", p_session_id);
                    452:     if(result)
                    453:       return result;
                    454:   }
                    455: 
                    456:   /*
                    457:    * Shared HTTP-like options
                    458:    */
                    459:   result = Curl_add_bufferf(&req_buffer,
                    460:                             "%s" /* transport */
                    461:                             "%s" /* accept */
                    462:                             "%s" /* accept-encoding */
                    463:                             "%s" /* range */
                    464:                             "%s" /* referrer */
                    465:                             "%s" /* user-agent */
                    466:                             "%s" /* proxyuserpwd */
                    467:                             "%s" /* userpwd */
                    468:                             ,
                    469:                             p_transport ? p_transport : "",
                    470:                             p_accept ? p_accept : "",
                    471:                             p_accept_encoding ? p_accept_encoding : "",
                    472:                             p_range ? p_range : "",
                    473:                             p_referrer ? p_referrer : "",
                    474:                             p_uagent ? p_uagent : "",
                    475:                             p_proxyuserpwd ? p_proxyuserpwd : "",
                    476:                             p_userpwd ? p_userpwd : "");
                    477: 
                    478:   /*
                    479:    * Free userpwd now --- cannot reuse this for Negotiate and possibly NTLM
                    480:    * with basic and digest, it will be freed anyway by the next request
                    481:    */
                    482:   Curl_safefree(conn->allocptr.userpwd);
                    483:   conn->allocptr.userpwd = NULL;
                    484: 
                    485:   if(result)
                    486:     return result;
                    487: 
                    488:   if((rtspreq == RTSPREQ_SETUP) || (rtspreq == RTSPREQ_DESCRIBE)) {
                    489:     result = Curl_add_timecondition(conn, req_buffer);
                    490:     if(result)
                    491:       return result;
                    492:   }
                    493: 
                    494:   result = Curl_add_custom_headers(conn, FALSE, req_buffer);
                    495:   if(result)
                    496:     return result;
                    497: 
                    498:   if(rtspreq == RTSPREQ_ANNOUNCE ||
                    499:      rtspreq == RTSPREQ_SET_PARAMETER ||
                    500:      rtspreq == RTSPREQ_GET_PARAMETER) {
                    501: 
                    502:     if(data->set.upload) {
                    503:       putsize = data->state.infilesize;
                    504:       data->set.httpreq = HTTPREQ_PUT;
                    505: 
                    506:     }
                    507:     else {
                    508:       postsize = (data->state.infilesize != -1)?
                    509:         data->state.infilesize:
                    510:         (data->set.postfields? (curl_off_t)strlen(data->set.postfields):0);
                    511:       data->set.httpreq = HTTPREQ_POST;
                    512:     }
                    513: 
                    514:     if(putsize > 0 || postsize > 0) {
                    515:       /* As stated in the http comments, it is probably not wise to
                    516:        * actually set a custom Content-Length in the headers */
                    517:       if(!Curl_checkheaders(conn, "Content-Length")) {
                    518:         result =
                    519:           Curl_add_bufferf(&req_buffer,
                    520:                            "Content-Length: %" CURL_FORMAT_CURL_OFF_T"\r\n",
                    521:                            (data->set.upload ? putsize : postsize));
                    522:         if(result)
                    523:           return result;
                    524:       }
                    525: 
                    526:       if(rtspreq == RTSPREQ_SET_PARAMETER ||
                    527:          rtspreq == RTSPREQ_GET_PARAMETER) {
                    528:         if(!Curl_checkheaders(conn, "Content-Type")) {
                    529:           result = Curl_add_bufferf(&req_buffer,
                    530:                                     "Content-Type: text/parameters\r\n");
                    531:           if(result)
                    532:             return result;
                    533:         }
                    534:       }
                    535: 
                    536:       if(rtspreq == RTSPREQ_ANNOUNCE) {
                    537:         if(!Curl_checkheaders(conn, "Content-Type")) {
                    538:           result = Curl_add_bufferf(&req_buffer,
                    539:                                     "Content-Type: application/sdp\r\n");
                    540:           if(result)
                    541:             return result;
                    542:         }
                    543:       }
                    544: 
                    545:       data->state.expect100header = FALSE; /* RTSP posts are simple/small */
                    546:     }
                    547:     else if(rtspreq == RTSPREQ_GET_PARAMETER) {
                    548:       /* Check for an empty GET_PARAMETER (heartbeat) request */
                    549:       data->set.httpreq = HTTPREQ_HEAD;
                    550:       data->set.opt_no_body = TRUE;
                    551:     }
                    552:   }
                    553: 
                    554:   /* RTSP never allows chunked transfer */
                    555:   data->req.forbidchunk = TRUE;
                    556:   /* Finish the request buffer */
                    557:   result = Curl_add_buffer(&req_buffer, "\r\n", 2);
                    558:   if(result)
                    559:     return result;
                    560: 
                    561:   if(postsize > 0) {
                    562:     result = Curl_add_buffer(&req_buffer, data->set.postfields,
                    563:                              (size_t)postsize);
                    564:     if(result)
                    565:       return result;
                    566:   }
                    567: 
                    568:   /* issue the request */
                    569:   result = Curl_add_buffer_send(&req_buffer, conn,
                    570:                                 &data->info.request_size, 0, FIRSTSOCKET);
                    571:   if(result) {
                    572:     failf(data, "Failed sending RTSP request");
                    573:     return result;
                    574:   }
                    575: 
                    576:   Curl_setup_transfer(data, FIRSTSOCKET, -1, TRUE, putsize?FIRSTSOCKET:-1);
                    577: 
                    578:   /* Increment the CSeq on success */
                    579:   data->state.rtsp_next_client_CSeq++;
                    580: 
                    581:   if(data->req.writebytecount) {
                    582:     /* if a request-body has been sent off, we make sure this progress is
                    583:        noted properly */
                    584:     Curl_pgrsSetUploadCounter(data, data->req.writebytecount);
                    585:     if(Curl_pgrsUpdate(conn))
                    586:       result = CURLE_ABORTED_BY_CALLBACK;
                    587:   }
                    588: 
                    589:   return result;
                    590: }
                    591: 
                    592: 
                    593: static CURLcode rtsp_rtp_readwrite(struct Curl_easy *data,
                    594:                                    struct connectdata *conn,
                    595:                                    ssize_t *nread,
                    596:                                    bool *readmore) {
                    597:   struct SingleRequest *k = &data->req;
                    598:   struct rtsp_conn *rtspc = &(conn->proto.rtspc);
                    599: 
                    600:   char *rtp; /* moving pointer to rtp data */
                    601:   ssize_t rtp_dataleft; /* how much data left to parse in this round */
                    602:   char *scratch;
                    603:   CURLcode result;
                    604: 
                    605:   if(rtspc->rtp_buf) {
                    606:     /* There was some leftover data the last time. Merge buffers */
                    607:     char *newptr = Curl_saferealloc(rtspc->rtp_buf,
                    608:                                     rtspc->rtp_bufsize + *nread);
                    609:     if(!newptr) {
                    610:       rtspc->rtp_buf = NULL;
                    611:       rtspc->rtp_bufsize = 0;
                    612:       return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
                    613:     }
                    614:     rtspc->rtp_buf = newptr;
                    615:     memcpy(rtspc->rtp_buf + rtspc->rtp_bufsize, k->str, *nread);
                    616:     rtspc->rtp_bufsize += *nread;
                    617:     rtp = rtspc->rtp_buf;
                    618:     rtp_dataleft = rtspc->rtp_bufsize;
                    619:   }
                    620:   else {
                    621:     /* Just parse the request buffer directly */
                    622:     rtp = k->str;
                    623:     rtp_dataleft = *nread;
                    624:   }
                    625: 
                    626:   while((rtp_dataleft > 0) &&
                    627:         (rtp[0] == '$')) {
                    628:     if(rtp_dataleft > 4) {
                    629:       int rtp_length;
                    630: 
                    631:       /* Parse the header */
                    632:       /* The channel identifier immediately follows and is 1 byte */
                    633:       rtspc->rtp_channel = RTP_PKT_CHANNEL(rtp);
                    634: 
                    635:       /* The length is two bytes */
                    636:       rtp_length = RTP_PKT_LENGTH(rtp);
                    637: 
                    638:       if(rtp_dataleft < rtp_length + 4) {
                    639:         /* Need more - incomplete payload*/
                    640:         *readmore = TRUE;
                    641:         break;
                    642:       }
                    643:       /* We have the full RTP interleaved packet
                    644:        * Write out the header including the leading '$' */
                    645:       DEBUGF(infof(data, "RTP write channel %d rtp_length %d\n",
                    646:              rtspc->rtp_channel, rtp_length));
                    647:       result = rtp_client_write(conn, &rtp[0], rtp_length + 4);
                    648:       if(result) {
                    649:         failf(data, "Got an error writing an RTP packet");
                    650:         *readmore = FALSE;
                    651:         Curl_safefree(rtspc->rtp_buf);
                    652:         rtspc->rtp_buf = NULL;
                    653:         rtspc->rtp_bufsize = 0;
                    654:         return result;
                    655:       }
                    656: 
                    657:       /* Move forward in the buffer */
                    658:       rtp_dataleft -= rtp_length + 4;
                    659:       rtp += rtp_length + 4;
                    660: 
                    661:       if(data->set.rtspreq == RTSPREQ_RECEIVE) {
                    662:         /* If we are in a passive receive, give control back
                    663:          * to the app as often as we can.
                    664:          */
                    665:         k->keepon &= ~KEEP_RECV;
                    666:       }
                    667:     }
                    668:     else {
                    669:       /* Need more - incomplete header */
                    670:       *readmore = TRUE;
                    671:       break;
                    672:     }
                    673:   }
                    674: 
                    675:   if(rtp_dataleft != 0 && rtp[0] == '$') {
                    676:     DEBUGF(infof(data, "RTP Rewinding %zd %s\n", rtp_dataleft,
                    677:           *readmore ? "(READMORE)" : ""));
                    678: 
                    679:     /* Store the incomplete RTP packet for a "rewind" */
                    680:     scratch = malloc(rtp_dataleft);
                    681:     if(!scratch) {
                    682:       Curl_safefree(rtspc->rtp_buf);
                    683:       rtspc->rtp_buf = NULL;
                    684:       rtspc->rtp_bufsize = 0;
                    685:       return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
                    686:     }
                    687:     memcpy(scratch, rtp, rtp_dataleft);
                    688:     Curl_safefree(rtspc->rtp_buf);
                    689:     rtspc->rtp_buf = scratch;
                    690:     rtspc->rtp_bufsize = rtp_dataleft;
                    691: 
                    692:     /* As far as the transfer is concerned, this data is consumed */
                    693:     *nread = 0;
                    694:     return CURLE_OK;
                    695:   }
                    696:   /* Fix up k->str to point just after the last RTP packet */
                    697:   k->str += *nread - rtp_dataleft;
                    698: 
                    699:   /* either all of the data has been read or...
                    700:    * rtp now points at the next byte to parse
                    701:    */
                    702:   if(rtp_dataleft > 0)
                    703:     DEBUGASSERT(k->str[0] == rtp[0]);
                    704: 
                    705:   DEBUGASSERT(rtp_dataleft <= *nread); /* sanity check */
                    706: 
                    707:   *nread = rtp_dataleft;
                    708: 
                    709:   /* If we get here, we have finished with the leftover/merge buffer */
                    710:   Curl_safefree(rtspc->rtp_buf);
                    711:   rtspc->rtp_buf = NULL;
                    712:   rtspc->rtp_bufsize = 0;
                    713: 
                    714:   return CURLE_OK;
                    715: }
                    716: 
                    717: static
                    718: CURLcode rtp_client_write(struct connectdata *conn, char *ptr, size_t len)
                    719: {
                    720:   struct Curl_easy *data = conn->data;
                    721:   size_t wrote;
                    722:   curl_write_callback writeit;
                    723:   void *user_ptr;
                    724: 
                    725:   if(len == 0) {
                    726:     failf(data, "Cannot write a 0 size RTP packet.");
                    727:     return CURLE_WRITE_ERROR;
                    728:   }
                    729: 
                    730:   /* If the user has configured CURLOPT_INTERLEAVEFUNCTION then use that
                    731:      function and any configured CURLOPT_INTERLEAVEDATA to write out the RTP
                    732:      data. Otherwise, use the CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION with the CURLOPT_WRITEDATA
                    733:      pointer to write out the RTP data. */
                    734:   if(data->set.fwrite_rtp) {
                    735:     writeit = data->set.fwrite_rtp;
                    736:     user_ptr = data->set.rtp_out;
                    737:   }
                    738:   else {
                    739:     writeit = data->set.fwrite_func;
                    740:     user_ptr = data->set.out;
                    741:   }
                    742: 
                    743:   Curl_set_in_callback(data, true);
                    744:   wrote = writeit(ptr, 1, len, user_ptr);
                    745:   Curl_set_in_callback(data, false);
                    746: 
                    747:   if(CURL_WRITEFUNC_PAUSE == wrote) {
                    748:     failf(data, "Cannot pause RTP");
                    749:     return CURLE_WRITE_ERROR;
                    750:   }
                    751: 
                    752:   if(wrote != len) {
                    753:     failf(data, "Failed writing RTP data");
                    754:     return CURLE_WRITE_ERROR;
                    755:   }
                    756: 
                    757:   return CURLE_OK;
                    758: }
                    759: 
                    760: CURLcode Curl_rtsp_parseheader(struct connectdata *conn,
                    761:                                char *header)
                    762: {
                    763:   struct Curl_easy *data = conn->data;
                    764:   long CSeq = 0;
                    765: 
                    766:   if(checkprefix("CSeq:", header)) {
                    767:     /* Store the received CSeq. Match is verified in rtsp_done */
                    768:     int nc = sscanf(&header[4], ": %ld", &CSeq);
                    769:     if(nc == 1) {
                    770:       struct RTSP *rtsp = data->req.protop;
                    771:       rtsp->CSeq_recv = CSeq; /* mark the request */
                    772:       data->state.rtsp_CSeq_recv = CSeq; /* update the handle */
                    773:     }
                    774:     else {
                    775:       failf(data, "Unable to read the CSeq header: [%s]", header);
                    776:       return CURLE_RTSP_CSEQ_ERROR;
                    777:     }
                    778:   }
                    779:   else if(checkprefix("Session:", header)) {
                    780:     char *start;
                    781: 
                    782:     /* Find the first non-space letter */
                    783:     start = header + 8;
                    784:     while(*start && ISSPACE(*start))
                    785:       start++;
                    786: 
                    787:     if(!*start) {
                    788:       failf(data, "Got a blank Session ID");
                    789:     }
                    790:     else if(data->set.str[STRING_RTSP_SESSION_ID]) {
                    791:       /* If the Session ID is set, then compare */
                    792:       if(strncmp(start, data->set.str[STRING_RTSP_SESSION_ID],
                    793:                  strlen(data->set.str[STRING_RTSP_SESSION_ID]))  != 0) {
                    794:         failf(data, "Got RTSP Session ID Line [%s], but wanted ID [%s]",
                    795:               start, data->set.str[STRING_RTSP_SESSION_ID]);
                    796:         return CURLE_RTSP_SESSION_ERROR;
                    797:       }
                    798:     }
                    799:     else {
                    800:       /* If the Session ID is not set, and we find it in a response, then set
                    801:        * it.
                    802:        *
                    803:        * Allow any non whitespace content, up to the field separator or end of
                    804:        * line. RFC 2326 isn't 100% clear on the session ID and for example
                    805:        * gstreamer does url-encoded session ID's not covered by the standard.
                    806:        */
                    807:       char *end = start;
                    808:       while(*end && *end != ';' && !ISSPACE(*end))
                    809:         end++;
                    810: 
                    811:       /* Copy the id substring into a new buffer */
                    812:       data->set.str[STRING_RTSP_SESSION_ID] = malloc(end - start + 1);
                    813:       if(data->set.str[STRING_RTSP_SESSION_ID] == NULL)
                    814:         return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
                    815:       memcpy(data->set.str[STRING_RTSP_SESSION_ID], start, end - start);
                    816:       (data->set.str[STRING_RTSP_SESSION_ID])[end - start] = '\0';
                    817:     }
                    818:   }
                    819:   return CURLE_OK;
                    820: }
                    821: 
                    822: #endif /* CURL_DISABLE_RTSP */

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