Annotation of embedaddon/curl/tests/libtest/lib518.c, revision 1.1

1.1     ! misho       1: /***************************************************************************
        !             2:  *                                  _   _ ____  _
        !             3:  *  Project                     ___| | | |  _ \| |
        !             4:  *                             / __| | | | |_) | |
        !             5:  *                            | (__| |_| |  _ <| |___
        !             6:  *                             \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
        !             7:  *
        !             8:  * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2018, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
        !             9:  *
        !            10:  * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
        !            11:  * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
        !            12:  * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
        !            13:  *
        !            14:  * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
        !            15:  * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
        !            16:  * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
        !            17:  *
        !            18:  * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
        !            19:  * KIND, either express or implied.
        !            20:  *
        !            21:  ***************************************************************************/
        !            22: #include "test.h"
        !            23: 
        !            24: #ifdef HAVE_SYS_RESOURCE_H
        !            25: #include <sys/resource.h>
        !            26: #endif
        !            27: #ifdef HAVE_FCNTL_H
        !            28: #include <fcntl.h>
        !            29: #endif
        !            30: #include <limits.h>
        !            31: 
        !            32: #include "warnless.h"
        !            33: #include "memdebug.h"
        !            34: 
        !            35: #ifndef FD_SETSIZE
        !            36: #error "this test requires FD_SETSIZE"
        !            37: #endif
        !            38: 
        !            39: #define SAFETY_MARGIN (16)
        !            40: #define NUM_OPEN      (FD_SETSIZE + 10)
        !            41: #define NUM_NEEDED    (NUM_OPEN + SAFETY_MARGIN)
        !            42: 
        !            43: #if defined(WIN32) || defined(_WIN32) || defined(MSDOS)
        !            44: #define DEV_NULL "NUL"
        !            45: #else
        !            46: #define DEV_NULL "/dev/null"
        !            47: #endif
        !            48: 
        !            49: #if defined(HAVE_GETRLIMIT) && defined(HAVE_SETRLIMIT)
        !            50: 
        !            51: static int *fd = NULL;
        !            52: static struct rlimit num_open;
        !            53: static char msgbuff[256];
        !            54: 
        !            55: static void store_errmsg(const char *msg, int err)
        !            56: {
        !            57:   if(!err)
        !            58:     msnprintf(msgbuff, sizeof(msgbuff), "%s", msg);
        !            59:   else
        !            60:     msnprintf(msgbuff, sizeof(msgbuff), "%s, errno %d, %s", msg,
        !            61:               err, strerror(err));
        !            62: }
        !            63: 
        !            64: static void close_file_descriptors(void)
        !            65: {
        !            66:   for(num_open.rlim_cur = 0;
        !            67:       num_open.rlim_cur < num_open.rlim_max;
        !            68:       num_open.rlim_cur++)
        !            69:     if(fd[num_open.rlim_cur] > 0)
        !            70:       close(fd[num_open.rlim_cur]);
        !            71:   free(fd);
        !            72:   fd = NULL;
        !            73: }
        !            74: 
        !            75: static int fopen_works(void)
        !            76: {
        !            77:   FILE *fpa[3];
        !            78:   int i;
        !            79:   int ret = 1;
        !            80: 
        !            81:   for(i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
        !            82:     fpa[i] = NULL;
        !            83:   }
        !            84:   for(i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
        !            85:     fpa[i] = fopen(DEV_NULL, FOPEN_READTEXT);
        !            86:     if(fpa[i] == NULL) {
        !            87:       store_errmsg("fopen failed", errno);
        !            88:       fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", msgbuff);
        !            89:       ret = 0;
        !            90:       break;
        !            91:     }
        !            92:   }
        !            93:   for(i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
        !            94:     if(fpa[i] != NULL)
        !            95:       fclose(fpa[i]);
        !            96:   }
        !            97:   return ret;
        !            98: }
        !            99: 
        !           100: static int rlimit(int keep_open)
        !           101: {
        !           102:   int nitems, i;
        !           103:   int *memchunk = NULL;
        !           104:   char *fmt;
        !           105:   struct rlimit rl;
        !           106:   char strbuff[256];
        !           107:   char strbuff1[81];
        !           108:   char strbuff2[81];
        !           109:   char fmt_u[] = "%u";
        !           110:   char fmt_lu[] = "%lu";
        !           111: #ifdef HAVE_LONGLONG
        !           112:   char fmt_llu[] = "%llu";
        !           113: 
        !           114:   if(sizeof(rl.rlim_max) > sizeof(long))
        !           115:     fmt = fmt_llu;
        !           116:   else
        !           117: #endif
        !           118:     fmt = (sizeof(rl.rlim_max) < sizeof(long))?fmt_u:fmt_lu;
        !           119: 
        !           120:   /* get initial open file limits */
        !           121: 
        !           122:   if(getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl) != 0) {
        !           123:     store_errmsg("getrlimit() failed", errno);
        !           124:     fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", msgbuff);
        !           125:     return -1;
        !           126:   }
        !           127: 
        !           128:   /* show initial open file limits */
        !           129: 
        !           130: #ifdef RLIM_INFINITY
        !           131:   if(rl.rlim_cur == RLIM_INFINITY)
        !           132:     strcpy(strbuff, "INFINITY");
        !           133:   else
        !           134: #endif
        !           135:     msnprintf(strbuff, sizeof(strbuff), fmt, rl.rlim_cur);
        !           136:   fprintf(stderr, "initial soft limit: %s\n", strbuff);
        !           137: 
        !           138: #ifdef RLIM_INFINITY
        !           139:   if(rl.rlim_max == RLIM_INFINITY)
        !           140:     strcpy(strbuff, "INFINITY");
        !           141:   else
        !           142: #endif
        !           143:     msnprintf(strbuff, sizeof(strbuff), fmt, rl.rlim_max);
        !           144:   fprintf(stderr, "initial hard limit: %s\n", strbuff);
        !           145: 
        !           146:   /* show our constants */
        !           147: 
        !           148:   fprintf(stderr, "test518 FD_SETSIZE: %d\n", FD_SETSIZE);
        !           149:   fprintf(stderr, "test518 NUM_OPEN  : %d\n", NUM_OPEN);
        !           150:   fprintf(stderr, "test518 NUM_NEEDED: %d\n", NUM_NEEDED);
        !           151: 
        !           152:   /*
        !           153:    * if soft limit and hard limit are different we ask the
        !           154:    * system to raise soft limit all the way up to the hard
        !           155:    * limit. Due to some other system limit the soft limit
        !           156:    * might not be raised up to the hard limit. So from this
        !           157:    * point the resulting soft limit is our limit. Trying to
        !           158:    * open more than soft limit file descriptors will fail.
        !           159:    */
        !           160: 
        !           161:   if(rl.rlim_cur != rl.rlim_max) {
        !           162: 
        !           163: #ifdef OPEN_MAX
        !           164:     if((rl.rlim_cur > 0) &&
        !           165:        (rl.rlim_cur < OPEN_MAX)) {
        !           166:       fprintf(stderr, "raising soft limit up to OPEN_MAX\n");
        !           167:       rl.rlim_cur = OPEN_MAX;
        !           168:       if(setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl) != 0) {
        !           169:         /* on failure don't abort just issue a warning */
        !           170:         store_errmsg("setrlimit() failed", errno);
        !           171:         fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", msgbuff);
        !           172:         msgbuff[0] = '\0';
        !           173:       }
        !           174:     }
        !           175: #endif
        !           176: 
        !           177:     fprintf(stderr, "raising soft limit up to hard limit\n");
        !           178:     rl.rlim_cur = rl.rlim_max;
        !           179:     if(setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl) != 0) {
        !           180:       /* on failure don't abort just issue a warning */
        !           181:       store_errmsg("setrlimit() failed", errno);
        !           182:       fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", msgbuff);
        !           183:       msgbuff[0] = '\0';
        !           184:     }
        !           185: 
        !           186:     /* get current open file limits */
        !           187: 
        !           188:     if(getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl) != 0) {
        !           189:       store_errmsg("getrlimit() failed", errno);
        !           190:       fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", msgbuff);
        !           191:       return -3;
        !           192:     }
        !           193: 
        !           194:     /* show current open file limits */
        !           195: 
        !           196: #ifdef RLIM_INFINITY
        !           197:     if(rl.rlim_cur == RLIM_INFINITY)
        !           198:       strcpy(strbuff, "INFINITY");
        !           199:     else
        !           200: #endif
        !           201:       msnprintf(strbuff, sizeof(strbuff), fmt, rl.rlim_cur);
        !           202:     fprintf(stderr, "current soft limit: %s\n", strbuff);
        !           203: 
        !           204: #ifdef RLIM_INFINITY
        !           205:     if(rl.rlim_max == RLIM_INFINITY)
        !           206:       strcpy(strbuff, "INFINITY");
        !           207:     else
        !           208: #endif
        !           209:       msnprintf(strbuff, sizeof(strbuff), fmt, rl.rlim_max);
        !           210:     fprintf(stderr, "current hard limit: %s\n", strbuff);
        !           211: 
        !           212:   } /* (rl.rlim_cur != rl.rlim_max) */
        !           213: 
        !           214:   /*
        !           215:    * test 518 is all about testing libcurl functionality
        !           216:    * when more than FD_SETSIZE file descriptors are open.
        !           217:    * This means that if for any reason we are not able to
        !           218:    * open more than FD_SETSIZE file descriptors then test
        !           219:    * 518 should not be run.
        !           220:    */
        !           221: 
        !           222:   /*
        !           223:    * verify that soft limit is higher than NUM_NEEDED,
        !           224:    * which is the number of file descriptors we would
        !           225:    * try to open plus SAFETY_MARGIN to not exhaust the
        !           226:    * file descriptor pool
        !           227:    */
        !           228: 
        !           229:   num_open.rlim_cur = NUM_NEEDED;
        !           230: 
        !           231:   if((rl.rlim_cur > 0) &&
        !           232: #ifdef RLIM_INFINITY
        !           233:      (rl.rlim_cur != RLIM_INFINITY) &&
        !           234: #endif
        !           235:      (rl.rlim_cur <= num_open.rlim_cur)) {
        !           236:     msnprintf(strbuff2, sizeof(strbuff2), fmt, rl.rlim_cur);
        !           237:     msnprintf(strbuff1, sizeof(strbuff1), fmt, num_open.rlim_cur);
        !           238:     msnprintf(strbuff, sizeof(strbuff), "fds needed %s > system limit %s",
        !           239:               strbuff1, strbuff2);
        !           240:     store_errmsg(strbuff, 0);
        !           241:     fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", msgbuff);
        !           242:     return -4;
        !           243:   }
        !           244: 
        !           245:   /*
        !           246:    * reserve a chunk of memory before opening file descriptors to
        !           247:    * avoid a low memory condition once the file descriptors are
        !           248:    * open. System conditions that could make the test fail should
        !           249:    * be addressed in the precheck phase. This chunk of memory shall
        !           250:    * be always free()ed before exiting the rlimit() function so
        !           251:    * that it becomes available to the test.
        !           252:    */
        !           253: 
        !           254:   for(nitems = i = 1; nitems <= i; i *= 2)
        !           255:     nitems = i;
        !           256:   if(nitems > 0x7fff)
        !           257:     nitems = 0x40000;
        !           258:   do {
        !           259:     num_open.rlim_max = sizeof(*memchunk) * (size_t)nitems;
        !           260:     msnprintf(strbuff, sizeof(strbuff), fmt, num_open.rlim_max);
        !           261:     fprintf(stderr, "allocating memchunk %s byte array\n", strbuff);
        !           262:     memchunk = malloc(sizeof(*memchunk) * (size_t)nitems);
        !           263:     if(!memchunk) {
        !           264:       fprintf(stderr, "memchunk, malloc() failed\n");
        !           265:       nitems /= 2;
        !           266:     }
        !           267:   } while(nitems && !memchunk);
        !           268:   if(!memchunk) {
        !           269:     store_errmsg("memchunk, malloc() failed", errno);
        !           270:     fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", msgbuff);
        !           271:     return -5;
        !           272:   }
        !           273: 
        !           274:   /* initialize it to fight lazy allocation */
        !           275: 
        !           276:   fprintf(stderr, "initializing memchunk array\n");
        !           277: 
        !           278:   for(i = 0; i < nitems; i++)
        !           279:     memchunk[i] = -1;
        !           280: 
        !           281:   /* set the number of file descriptors we will try to open */
        !           282: 
        !           283:   num_open.rlim_max = NUM_OPEN;
        !           284: 
        !           285:   /* verify that we won't overflow size_t in malloc() */
        !           286: 
        !           287:   if((size_t)(num_open.rlim_max) > ((size_t)-1) / sizeof(*fd)) {
        !           288:     msnprintf(strbuff1, sizeof(strbuff1), fmt, num_open.rlim_max);
        !           289:     msnprintf(strbuff, sizeof(strbuff), "unable to allocate an array for %s "
        !           290:               "file descriptors, would overflow size_t", strbuff1);
        !           291:     store_errmsg(strbuff, 0);
        !           292:     fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", msgbuff);
        !           293:     free(memchunk);
        !           294:     return -6;
        !           295:   }
        !           296: 
        !           297:   /* allocate array for file descriptors */
        !           298: 
        !           299:   msnprintf(strbuff, sizeof(strbuff), fmt, num_open.rlim_max);
        !           300:   fprintf(stderr, "allocating array for %s file descriptors\n", strbuff);
        !           301: 
        !           302:   fd = malloc(sizeof(*fd) * (size_t)(num_open.rlim_max));
        !           303:   if(!fd) {
        !           304:     store_errmsg("fd, malloc() failed", errno);
        !           305:     fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", msgbuff);
        !           306:     free(memchunk);
        !           307:     return -7;
        !           308:   }
        !           309: 
        !           310:   /* initialize it to fight lazy allocation */
        !           311: 
        !           312:   fprintf(stderr, "initializing fd array\n");
        !           313: 
        !           314:   for(num_open.rlim_cur = 0;
        !           315:       num_open.rlim_cur < num_open.rlim_max;
        !           316:       num_open.rlim_cur++)
        !           317:     fd[num_open.rlim_cur] = -1;
        !           318: 
        !           319:   msnprintf(strbuff, sizeof(strbuff), fmt, num_open.rlim_max);
        !           320:   fprintf(stderr, "trying to open %s file descriptors\n", strbuff);
        !           321: 
        !           322:   /* open a dummy descriptor */
        !           323: 
        !           324:   fd[0] = open(DEV_NULL, O_RDONLY);
        !           325:   if(fd[0] < 0) {
        !           326:     msnprintf(strbuff, sizeof(strbuff), "opening of %s failed", DEV_NULL);
        !           327:     store_errmsg(strbuff, errno);
        !           328:     fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", msgbuff);
        !           329:     free(fd);
        !           330:     fd = NULL;
        !           331:     free(memchunk);
        !           332:     return -8;
        !           333:   }
        !           334: 
        !           335:   /* create a bunch of file descriptors */
        !           336: 
        !           337:   for(num_open.rlim_cur = 1;
        !           338:       num_open.rlim_cur < num_open.rlim_max;
        !           339:       num_open.rlim_cur++) {
        !           340: 
        !           341:     fd[num_open.rlim_cur] = dup(fd[0]);
        !           342: 
        !           343:     if(fd[num_open.rlim_cur] < 0) {
        !           344: 
        !           345:       fd[num_open.rlim_cur] = -1;
        !           346: 
        !           347:       msnprintf(strbuff1, sizeof(strbuff1), fmt, num_open.rlim_cur);
        !           348:       msnprintf(strbuff, sizeof(strbuff), "dup() attempt %s failed", strbuff1);
        !           349:       fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", strbuff);
        !           350: 
        !           351:       msnprintf(strbuff1, sizeof(strbuff), fmt, num_open.rlim_cur);
        !           352:       msnprintf(strbuff, sizeof(strbuff), "fds system limit seems close to %s",
        !           353:                strbuff1);
        !           354:       fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", strbuff);
        !           355: 
        !           356:       num_open.rlim_max = NUM_NEEDED;
        !           357: 
        !           358:       msnprintf(strbuff2, sizeof(strbuff2), fmt, num_open.rlim_max);
        !           359:       msnprintf(strbuff1, sizeof(strbuff1), fmt, num_open.rlim_cur);
        !           360:       msnprintf(strbuff, sizeof(strbuff), "fds needed %s > system limit %s",
        !           361:                strbuff2, strbuff1);
        !           362:       store_errmsg(strbuff, 0);
        !           363:       fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", msgbuff);
        !           364: 
        !           365:       for(num_open.rlim_cur = 0;
        !           366:           fd[num_open.rlim_cur] >= 0;
        !           367:           num_open.rlim_cur++)
        !           368:         close(fd[num_open.rlim_cur]);
        !           369:       free(fd);
        !           370:       fd = NULL;
        !           371:       free(memchunk);
        !           372:       return -9;
        !           373: 
        !           374:     }
        !           375: 
        !           376:   }
        !           377: 
        !           378:   msnprintf(strbuff, sizeof(strbuff), fmt, num_open.rlim_max);
        !           379:   fprintf(stderr, "%s file descriptors open\n", strbuff);
        !           380: 
        !           381: #if !defined(HAVE_POLL_FINE)    && \
        !           382:     !defined(USE_WINSOCK)       && \
        !           383:     !defined(TPF)
        !           384: 
        !           385:   /*
        !           386:    * when using select() instead of poll() we cannot test
        !           387:    * libcurl functionality with a socket number equal or
        !           388:    * greater than FD_SETSIZE. In any case, macro VERIFY_SOCK
        !           389:    * in lib/select.c enforces this check and protects libcurl
        !           390:    * from a possible crash. The effect of this protection
        !           391:    * is that test 518 will always fail, since the actual
        !           392:    * call to select() never takes place. We skip test 518
        !           393:    * with an indication that select limit would be exceeded.
        !           394:    */
        !           395: 
        !           396:   num_open.rlim_cur = FD_SETSIZE - SAFETY_MARGIN;
        !           397:   if(num_open.rlim_max > num_open.rlim_cur) {
        !           398:     msnprintf(strbuff, sizeof(strbuff), "select limit is FD_SETSIZE %d",
        !           399:              FD_SETSIZE);
        !           400:     store_errmsg(strbuff, 0);
        !           401:     fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", msgbuff);
        !           402:     close_file_descriptors();
        !           403:     free(memchunk);
        !           404:     return -10;
        !           405:   }
        !           406: 
        !           407:   num_open.rlim_cur = FD_SETSIZE - SAFETY_MARGIN;
        !           408:   for(rl.rlim_cur = 0;
        !           409:       rl.rlim_cur < num_open.rlim_max;
        !           410:       rl.rlim_cur++) {
        !           411:     if((fd[rl.rlim_cur] > 0) &&
        !           412:        ((unsigned int)fd[rl.rlim_cur] > num_open.rlim_cur)) {
        !           413:       msnprintf(strbuff, sizeof(strbuff), "select limit is FD_SETSIZE %d",
        !           414:                FD_SETSIZE);
        !           415:       store_errmsg(strbuff, 0);
        !           416:       fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", msgbuff);
        !           417:       close_file_descriptors();
        !           418:       free(memchunk);
        !           419:       return -11;
        !           420:     }
        !           421:   }
        !           422: 
        !           423: #endif /* using a FD_SETSIZE bound select() */
        !           424: 
        !           425:   /*
        !           426:    * Old or 'backwards compatible' implementations of stdio do not allow
        !           427:    * handling of streams with an underlying file descriptor number greater
        !           428:    * than 255, even when allowing high numbered file descriptors for sockets.
        !           429:    * At this point we have a big number of file descriptors which have been
        !           430:    * opened using dup(), so lets test the stdio implementation and discover
        !           431:    * if it is capable of fopen()ing some additional files.
        !           432:    */
        !           433: 
        !           434:   if(!fopen_works()) {
        !           435:     msnprintf(strbuff1, sizeof(strbuff1), fmt, num_open.rlim_max);
        !           436:     msnprintf(strbuff, sizeof(strbuff),
        !           437:              "fopen fails with %s fds open()",
        !           438:              strbuff1);
        !           439:     fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", msgbuff);
        !           440:     msnprintf(strbuff, sizeof(strbuff),
        !           441:              "fopen fails with lots of fds open()");
        !           442:     store_errmsg(strbuff, 0);
        !           443:     close_file_descriptors();
        !           444:     free(memchunk);
        !           445:     return -12;
        !           446:   }
        !           447: 
        !           448:   /* free the chunk of memory we were reserving so that it
        !           449:      becomes becomes available to the test */
        !           450: 
        !           451:   free(memchunk);
        !           452: 
        !           453:   /* close file descriptors unless instructed to keep them */
        !           454: 
        !           455:   if(!keep_open) {
        !           456:     close_file_descriptors();
        !           457:   }
        !           458: 
        !           459:   return 0;
        !           460: }
        !           461: 
        !           462: int test(char *URL)
        !           463: {
        !           464:   CURLcode res;
        !           465:   CURL *curl;
        !           466: 
        !           467:   if(!strcmp(URL, "check")) {
        !           468:     /* used by the test script to ask if we can run this test or not */
        !           469:     if(rlimit(FALSE)) {
        !           470:       fprintf(stdout, "rlimit problem: %s\n", msgbuff);
        !           471:       return 1;
        !           472:     }
        !           473:     return 0; /* sure, run this! */
        !           474:   }
        !           475: 
        !           476:   if(rlimit(TRUE)) {
        !           477:     /* failure */
        !           478:     return TEST_ERR_MAJOR_BAD;
        !           479:   }
        !           480: 
        !           481:   /* run the test with the bunch of open file descriptors
        !           482:      and close them all once the test is over */
        !           483: 
        !           484:   if(curl_global_init(CURL_GLOBAL_ALL) != CURLE_OK) {
        !           485:     fprintf(stderr, "curl_global_init() failed\n");
        !           486:     close_file_descriptors();
        !           487:     return TEST_ERR_MAJOR_BAD;
        !           488:   }
        !           489: 
        !           490:   curl = curl_easy_init();
        !           491:   if(!curl) {
        !           492:     fprintf(stderr, "curl_easy_init() failed\n");
        !           493:     close_file_descriptors();
        !           494:     curl_global_cleanup();
        !           495:     return TEST_ERR_MAJOR_BAD;
        !           496:   }
        !           497: 
        !           498:   test_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, URL);
        !           499:   test_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HEADER, 1L);
        !           500: 
        !           501:   res = curl_easy_perform(curl);
        !           502: 
        !           503: test_cleanup:
        !           504: 
        !           505:   close_file_descriptors();
        !           506:   curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
        !           507:   curl_global_cleanup();
        !           508: 
        !           509:   return (int)res;
        !           510: }
        !           511: 
        !           512: #else /* defined(HAVE_GETRLIMIT) && defined(HAVE_SETRLIMIT) */
        !           513: 
        !           514: int test(char *URL)
        !           515: {
        !           516:   (void)URL;
        !           517:   printf("system lacks necessary system function(s)");
        !           518:   return 1; /* skip test */
        !           519: }
        !           520: 
        !           521: #endif /* defined(HAVE_GETRLIMIT) && defined(HAVE_SETRLIMIT) */

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