Annotation of embedaddon/curl/tests/server/sockfilt.c, revision 1.1

1.1     ! misho       1: /***************************************************************************
        !             2:  *                                  _   _ ____  _
        !             3:  *  Project                     ___| | | |  _ \| |
        !             4:  *                             / __| | | | |_) | |
        !             5:  *                            | (__| |_| |  _ <| |___
        !             6:  *                             \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
        !             7:  *
        !             8:  * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2020, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
        !             9:  *
        !            10:  * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
        !            11:  * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
        !            12:  * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
        !            13:  *
        !            14:  * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
        !            15:  * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
        !            16:  * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
        !            17:  *
        !            18:  * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
        !            19:  * KIND, either express or implied.
        !            20:  *
        !            21:  ***************************************************************************/
        !            22: #include "server_setup.h"
        !            23: 
        !            24: /* Purpose
        !            25:  *
        !            26:  * 1. Accept a TCP connection on a custom port (IPv4 or IPv6), or connect
        !            27:  *    to a given (localhost) port.
        !            28:  *
        !            29:  * 2. Get commands on STDIN. Pass data on to the TCP stream.
        !            30:  *    Get data from TCP stream and pass on to STDOUT.
        !            31:  *
        !            32:  * This program is made to perform all the socket/stream/connection stuff for
        !            33:  * the test suite's (perl) FTP server. Previously the perl code did all of
        !            34:  * this by its own, but I decided to let this program do the socket layer
        !            35:  * because of several things:
        !            36:  *
        !            37:  * o We want the perl code to work with rather old perl installations, thus
        !            38:  *   we cannot use recent perl modules or features.
        !            39:  *
        !            40:  * o We want IPv6 support for systems that provide it, and doing optional IPv6
        !            41:  *   support in perl seems if not impossible so at least awkward.
        !            42:  *
        !            43:  * o We want FTP-SSL support, which means that a connection that starts with
        !            44:  *   plain sockets needs to be able to "go SSL" in the midst. This would also
        !            45:  *   require some nasty perl stuff I'd rather avoid.
        !            46:  *
        !            47:  * (Source originally based on sws.c)
        !            48:  */
        !            49: 
        !            50: /*
        !            51:  * Signal handling notes for sockfilt
        !            52:  * ----------------------------------
        !            53:  *
        !            54:  * This program is a single-threaded process.
        !            55:  *
        !            56:  * This program is intended to be highly portable and as such it must be kept
        !            57:  * as simple as possible, due to this the only signal handling mechanisms used
        !            58:  * will be those of ANSI C, and used only in the most basic form which is good
        !            59:  * enough for the purpose of this program.
        !            60:  *
        !            61:  * For the above reason and the specific needs of this program signals SIGHUP,
        !            62:  * SIGPIPE and SIGALRM will be simply ignored on systems where this can be
        !            63:  * done.  If possible, signals SIGINT and SIGTERM will be handled by this
        !            64:  * program as an indication to cleanup and finish execution as soon as
        !            65:  * possible.  This will be achieved with a single signal handler
        !            66:  * 'exit_signal_handler' for both signals.
        !            67:  *
        !            68:  * The 'exit_signal_handler' upon the first SIGINT or SIGTERM received signal
        !            69:  * will just set to one the global var 'got_exit_signal' storing in global var
        !            70:  * 'exit_signal' the signal that triggered this change.
        !            71:  *
        !            72:  * Nothing fancy that could introduce problems is used, the program at certain
        !            73:  * points in its normal flow checks if var 'got_exit_signal' is set and in
        !            74:  * case this is true it just makes its way out of loops and functions in
        !            75:  * structured and well behaved manner to achieve proper program cleanup and
        !            76:  * termination.
        !            77:  *
        !            78:  * Even with the above mechanism implemented it is worthwile to note that
        !            79:  * other signals might still be received, or that there might be systems on
        !            80:  * which it is not possible to trap and ignore some of the above signals.
        !            81:  * This implies that for increased portability and reliability the program
        !            82:  * must be coded as if no signal was being ignored or handled at all.  Enjoy
        !            83:  * it!
        !            84:  */
        !            85: 
        !            86: #ifdef HAVE_SIGNAL_H
        !            87: #include <signal.h>
        !            88: #endif
        !            89: #ifdef HAVE_NETINET_IN_H
        !            90: #include <netinet/in.h>
        !            91: #endif
        !            92: #ifdef HAVE_NETINET_IN6_H
        !            93: #include <netinet/in6.h>
        !            94: #endif
        !            95: #ifdef HAVE_ARPA_INET_H
        !            96: #include <arpa/inet.h>
        !            97: #endif
        !            98: #ifdef HAVE_NETDB_H
        !            99: #include <netdb.h>
        !           100: #endif
        !           101: 
        !           102: #define ENABLE_CURLX_PRINTF
        !           103: /* make the curlx header define all printf() functions to use the curlx_*
        !           104:    versions instead */
        !           105: #include "curlx.h" /* from the private lib dir */
        !           106: #include "getpart.h"
        !           107: #include "inet_pton.h"
        !           108: #include "util.h"
        !           109: #include "server_sockaddr.h"
        !           110: #include "warnless.h"
        !           111: 
        !           112: /* include memdebug.h last */
        !           113: #include "memdebug.h"
        !           114: 
        !           115: #ifdef USE_WINSOCK
        !           116: #undef  EINTR
        !           117: #define EINTR    4 /* errno.h value */
        !           118: #undef  EAGAIN
        !           119: #define EAGAIN  11 /* errno.h value */
        !           120: #undef  ENOMEM
        !           121: #define ENOMEM  12 /* errno.h value */
        !           122: #undef  EINVAL
        !           123: #define EINVAL  22 /* errno.h value */
        !           124: #endif
        !           125: 
        !           126: #define DEFAULT_PORT 8999
        !           127: 
        !           128: #ifndef DEFAULT_LOGFILE
        !           129: #define DEFAULT_LOGFILE "log/sockfilt.log"
        !           130: #endif
        !           131: 
        !           132: const char *serverlogfile = DEFAULT_LOGFILE;
        !           133: 
        !           134: static bool verbose = FALSE;
        !           135: static bool bind_only = FALSE;
        !           136: #ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
        !           137: static bool use_ipv6 = FALSE;
        !           138: #endif
        !           139: static const char *ipv_inuse = "IPv4";
        !           140: static unsigned short port = DEFAULT_PORT;
        !           141: static unsigned short connectport = 0; /* if non-zero, we activate this mode */
        !           142: 
        !           143: enum sockmode {
        !           144:   PASSIVE_LISTEN,    /* as a server waiting for connections */
        !           145:   PASSIVE_CONNECT,   /* as a server, connected to a client */
        !           146:   ACTIVE,            /* as a client, connected to a server */
        !           147:   ACTIVE_DISCONNECT  /* as a client, disconnected from server */
        !           148: };
        !           149: 
        !           150: #ifdef WIN32
        !           151: /*
        !           152:  * read-wrapper to support reading from stdin on Windows.
        !           153:  */
        !           154: static ssize_t read_wincon(int fd, void *buf, size_t count)
        !           155: {
        !           156:   HANDLE handle = NULL;
        !           157:   DWORD mode, rcount = 0;
        !           158:   BOOL success;
        !           159: 
        !           160:   if(fd == fileno(stdin)) {
        !           161:     handle = GetStdHandle(STD_INPUT_HANDLE);
        !           162:   }
        !           163:   else {
        !           164:     return read(fd, buf, count);
        !           165:   }
        !           166: 
        !           167:   if(GetConsoleMode(handle, &mode)) {
        !           168:     success = ReadConsole(handle, buf, curlx_uztoul(count), &rcount, NULL);
        !           169:   }
        !           170:   else {
        !           171:     success = ReadFile(handle, buf, curlx_uztoul(count), &rcount, NULL);
        !           172:   }
        !           173:   if(success) {
        !           174:     return rcount;
        !           175:   }
        !           176: 
        !           177:   errno = GetLastError();
        !           178:   return -1;
        !           179: }
        !           180: #undef  read
        !           181: #define read(a,b,c) read_wincon(a,b,c)
        !           182: 
        !           183: /*
        !           184:  * write-wrapper to support writing to stdout and stderr on Windows.
        !           185:  */
        !           186: static ssize_t write_wincon(int fd, const void *buf, size_t count)
        !           187: {
        !           188:   HANDLE handle = NULL;
        !           189:   DWORD mode, wcount = 0;
        !           190:   BOOL success;
        !           191: 
        !           192:   if(fd == fileno(stdout)) {
        !           193:     handle = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);
        !           194:   }
        !           195:   else if(fd == fileno(stderr)) {
        !           196:     handle = GetStdHandle(STD_ERROR_HANDLE);
        !           197:   }
        !           198:   else {
        !           199:     return write(fd, buf, count);
        !           200:   }
        !           201: 
        !           202:   if(GetConsoleMode(handle, &mode)) {
        !           203:     success = WriteConsole(handle, buf, curlx_uztoul(count), &wcount, NULL);
        !           204:   }
        !           205:   else {
        !           206:     success = WriteFile(handle, buf, curlx_uztoul(count), &wcount, NULL);
        !           207:   }
        !           208:   if(success) {
        !           209:     return wcount;
        !           210:   }
        !           211: 
        !           212:   errno = GetLastError();
        !           213:   return -1;
        !           214: }
        !           215: #undef  write
        !           216: #define write(a,b,c) write_wincon(a,b,c)
        !           217: #endif
        !           218: 
        !           219: /*
        !           220:  * fullread is a wrapper around the read() function. This will repeat the call
        !           221:  * to read() until it actually has read the complete number of bytes indicated
        !           222:  * in nbytes or it fails with a condition that cannot be handled with a simple
        !           223:  * retry of the read call.
        !           224:  */
        !           225: 
        !           226: static ssize_t fullread(int filedes, void *buffer, size_t nbytes)
        !           227: {
        !           228:   int error;
        !           229:   ssize_t nread = 0;
        !           230: 
        !           231:   do {
        !           232:     ssize_t rc = read(filedes,
        !           233:                       (unsigned char *)buffer + nread, nbytes - nread);
        !           234: 
        !           235:     if(got_exit_signal) {
        !           236:       logmsg("signalled to die");
        !           237:       return -1;
        !           238:     }
        !           239: 
        !           240:     if(rc < 0) {
        !           241:       error = errno;
        !           242:       if((error == EINTR) || (error == EAGAIN))
        !           243:         continue;
        !           244:       logmsg("reading from file descriptor: %d,", filedes);
        !           245:       logmsg("unrecoverable read() failure: (%d) %s",
        !           246:              error, strerror(error));
        !           247:       return -1;
        !           248:     }
        !           249: 
        !           250:     if(rc == 0) {
        !           251:       logmsg("got 0 reading from stdin");
        !           252:       return 0;
        !           253:     }
        !           254: 
        !           255:     nread += rc;
        !           256: 
        !           257:   } while((size_t)nread < nbytes);
        !           258: 
        !           259:   if(verbose)
        !           260:     logmsg("read %zd bytes", nread);
        !           261: 
        !           262:   return nread;
        !           263: }
        !           264: 
        !           265: /*
        !           266:  * fullwrite is a wrapper around the write() function. This will repeat the
        !           267:  * call to write() until it actually has written the complete number of bytes
        !           268:  * indicated in nbytes or it fails with a condition that cannot be handled
        !           269:  * with a simple retry of the write call.
        !           270:  */
        !           271: 
        !           272: static ssize_t fullwrite(int filedes, const void *buffer, size_t nbytes)
        !           273: {
        !           274:   int error;
        !           275:   ssize_t nwrite = 0;
        !           276: 
        !           277:   do {
        !           278:     ssize_t wc = write(filedes, (const unsigned char *)buffer + nwrite,
        !           279:                        nbytes - nwrite);
        !           280: 
        !           281:     if(got_exit_signal) {
        !           282:       logmsg("signalled to die");
        !           283:       return -1;
        !           284:     }
        !           285: 
        !           286:     if(wc < 0) {
        !           287:       error = errno;
        !           288:       if((error == EINTR) || (error == EAGAIN))
        !           289:         continue;
        !           290:       logmsg("writing to file descriptor: %d,", filedes);
        !           291:       logmsg("unrecoverable write() failure: (%d) %s",
        !           292:              error, strerror(error));
        !           293:       return -1;
        !           294:     }
        !           295: 
        !           296:     if(wc == 0) {
        !           297:       logmsg("put 0 writing to stdout");
        !           298:       return 0;
        !           299:     }
        !           300: 
        !           301:     nwrite += wc;
        !           302: 
        !           303:   } while((size_t)nwrite < nbytes);
        !           304: 
        !           305:   if(verbose)
        !           306:     logmsg("wrote %zd bytes", nwrite);
        !           307: 
        !           308:   return nwrite;
        !           309: }
        !           310: 
        !           311: /*
        !           312:  * read_stdin tries to read from stdin nbytes into the given buffer. This is a
        !           313:  * blocking function that will only return TRUE when nbytes have actually been
        !           314:  * read or FALSE when an unrecoverable error has been detected. Failure of this
        !           315:  * function is an indication that the sockfilt process should terminate.
        !           316:  */
        !           317: 
        !           318: static bool read_stdin(void *buffer, size_t nbytes)
        !           319: {
        !           320:   ssize_t nread = fullread(fileno(stdin), buffer, nbytes);
        !           321:   if(nread != (ssize_t)nbytes) {
        !           322:     logmsg("exiting...");
        !           323:     return FALSE;
        !           324:   }
        !           325:   return TRUE;
        !           326: }
        !           327: 
        !           328: /*
        !           329:  * write_stdout tries to write to stdio nbytes from the given buffer. This is a
        !           330:  * blocking function that will only return TRUE when nbytes have actually been
        !           331:  * written or FALSE when an unrecoverable error has been detected. Failure of
        !           332:  * this function is an indication that the sockfilt process should terminate.
        !           333:  */
        !           334: 
        !           335: static bool write_stdout(const void *buffer, size_t nbytes)
        !           336: {
        !           337:   ssize_t nwrite = fullwrite(fileno(stdout), buffer, nbytes);
        !           338:   if(nwrite != (ssize_t)nbytes) {
        !           339:     logmsg("exiting...");
        !           340:     return FALSE;
        !           341:   }
        !           342:   return TRUE;
        !           343: }
        !           344: 
        !           345: static void lograw(unsigned char *buffer, ssize_t len)
        !           346: {
        !           347:   char data[120];
        !           348:   ssize_t i;
        !           349:   unsigned char *ptr = buffer;
        !           350:   char *optr = data;
        !           351:   ssize_t width = 0;
        !           352:   int left = sizeof(data);
        !           353: 
        !           354:   for(i = 0; i<len; i++) {
        !           355:     switch(ptr[i]) {
        !           356:     case '\n':
        !           357:       msnprintf(optr, left, "\\n");
        !           358:       width += 2;
        !           359:       optr += 2;
        !           360:       left -= 2;
        !           361:       break;
        !           362:     case '\r':
        !           363:       msnprintf(optr, left, "\\r");
        !           364:       width += 2;
        !           365:       optr += 2;
        !           366:       left -= 2;
        !           367:       break;
        !           368:     default:
        !           369:       msnprintf(optr, left, "%c", (ISGRAPH(ptr[i]) ||
        !           370:                                    ptr[i] == 0x20) ?ptr[i]:'.');
        !           371:       width++;
        !           372:       optr++;
        !           373:       left--;
        !           374:       break;
        !           375:     }
        !           376: 
        !           377:     if(width>60) {
        !           378:       logmsg("'%s'", data);
        !           379:       width = 0;
        !           380:       optr = data;
        !           381:       left = sizeof(data);
        !           382:     }
        !           383:   }
        !           384:   if(width)
        !           385:     logmsg("'%s'", data);
        !           386: }
        !           387: 
        !           388: #ifdef USE_WINSOCK
        !           389: /*
        !           390:  * WinSock select() does not support standard file descriptors,
        !           391:  * it can only check SOCKETs. The following function is an attempt
        !           392:  * to re-create a select() function with support for other handle types.
        !           393:  *
        !           394:  * select() function with support for WINSOCK2 sockets and all
        !           395:  * other handle types supported by WaitForMultipleObjectsEx() as
        !           396:  * well as disk files, anonymous and names pipes, and character input.
        !           397:  *
        !           398:  * https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/ms687028.aspx
        !           399:  * https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/ms741572.aspx
        !           400:  */
        !           401: struct select_ws_wait_data {
        !           402:   HANDLE handle; /* actual handle to wait for during select */
        !           403:   HANDLE signal; /* internal event to signal handle trigger */
        !           404:   HANDLE abort;  /* internal event to abort waiting thread */
        !           405:   HANDLE mutex;  /* mutex to prevent event race-condition */
        !           406: };
        !           407: static DWORD WINAPI select_ws_wait_thread(LPVOID lpParameter)
        !           408: {
        !           409:   struct select_ws_wait_data *data;
        !           410:   HANDLE mutex, signal, handle, handles[2];
        !           411:   INPUT_RECORD inputrecord;
        !           412:   LARGE_INTEGER size, pos;
        !           413:   DWORD type, length, ret;
        !           414: 
        !           415:   /* retrieve handles from internal structure */
        !           416:   data = (struct select_ws_wait_data *) lpParameter;
        !           417:   if(data) {
        !           418:     handle = data->handle;
        !           419:     handles[0] = data->abort;
        !           420:     handles[1] = handle;
        !           421:     signal = data->signal;
        !           422:     mutex = data->mutex;
        !           423:     free(data);
        !           424:   }
        !           425:   else
        !           426:     return (DWORD)-1;
        !           427: 
        !           428:   /* retrieve the type of file to wait on */
        !           429:   type = GetFileType(handle);
        !           430:   switch(type) {
        !           431:     case FILE_TYPE_DISK:
        !           432:        /* The handle represents a file on disk, this means:
        !           433:         * - WaitForMultipleObjectsEx will always be signalled for it.
        !           434:         * - comparison of current position in file and total size of
        !           435:         *   the file can be used to check if we reached the end yet.
        !           436:         *
        !           437:         * Approach: Loop till either the internal event is signalled
        !           438:         *           or if the end of the file has already been reached.
        !           439:         */
        !           440:       while(WaitForMultipleObjectsEx(1, handles, FALSE, 0, FALSE)
        !           441:             == WAIT_TIMEOUT) {
        !           442:         ret = WaitForSingleObjectEx(mutex, 0, FALSE);
        !           443:         if(ret == WAIT_OBJECT_0) {
        !           444:           /* get total size of file */
        !           445:           length = 0;
        !           446:           size.QuadPart = 0;
        !           447:           size.LowPart = GetFileSize(handle, &length);
        !           448:           if((size.LowPart != INVALID_FILE_SIZE) ||
        !           449:              (GetLastError() == NO_ERROR)) {
        !           450:             size.HighPart = length;
        !           451:             /* get the current position within the file */
        !           452:             pos.QuadPart = 0;
        !           453:             pos.LowPart = SetFilePointer(handle, 0, &pos.HighPart,
        !           454:                                         FILE_CURRENT);
        !           455:             if((pos.LowPart != INVALID_SET_FILE_POINTER) ||
        !           456:                (GetLastError() == NO_ERROR)) {
        !           457:               /* compare position with size, abort if not equal */
        !           458:               if(size.QuadPart == pos.QuadPart) {
        !           459:                 /* sleep and continue waiting */
        !           460:                 SleepEx(0, FALSE);
        !           461:                 ReleaseMutex(mutex);
        !           462:                 continue;
        !           463:               }
        !           464:             }
        !           465:           }
        !           466:           /* there is some data available, stop waiting */
        !           467:           logmsg("[select_ws_wait_thread] data available, DISK: %p", handle);
        !           468:           SetEvent(signal);
        !           469:           ReleaseMutex(mutex);
        !           470:           break;
        !           471:         }
        !           472:         else if(ret == WAIT_ABANDONED) {
        !           473:           /* we are not allowed to process this event, because select_ws
        !           474:              is post-processing the signalled events and we must exit. */
        !           475:           break;
        !           476:         }
        !           477:       }
        !           478:       break;
        !           479: 
        !           480:     case FILE_TYPE_CHAR:
        !           481:        /* The handle represents a character input, this means:
        !           482:         * - WaitForMultipleObjectsEx will be signalled on any kind of input,
        !           483:         *   including mouse and window size events we do not care about.
        !           484:         *
        !           485:         * Approach: Loop till either the internal event is signalled
        !           486:         *           or we get signalled for an actual key-event.
        !           487:         */
        !           488:       while(WaitForMultipleObjectsEx(2, handles, FALSE, INFINITE, FALSE)
        !           489:             == WAIT_OBJECT_0 + 1) {
        !           490:         ret = WaitForSingleObjectEx(mutex, 0, FALSE);
        !           491:         if(ret == WAIT_OBJECT_0) {
        !           492:           /* check if this is an actual console handle */
        !           493:           if(GetConsoleMode(handle, &ret)) {
        !           494:             /* retrieve an event from the console buffer */
        !           495:             length = 0;
        !           496:             if(PeekConsoleInput(handle, &inputrecord, 1, &length)) {
        !           497:               /* check if the event is not an actual key-event */
        !           498:               if(length == 1 && inputrecord.EventType != KEY_EVENT) {
        !           499:                 /* purge the non-key-event and continue waiting */
        !           500:                 ReadConsoleInput(handle, &inputrecord, 1, &length);
        !           501:                 ReleaseMutex(mutex);
        !           502:                 continue;
        !           503:               }
        !           504:             }
        !           505:           }
        !           506:           /* there is some data available, stop waiting */
        !           507:           logmsg("[select_ws_wait_thread] data available, CHAR: %p", handle);
        !           508:           SetEvent(signal);
        !           509:           ReleaseMutex(mutex);
        !           510:           break;
        !           511:         }
        !           512:         else if(ret == WAIT_ABANDONED) {
        !           513:           /* we are not allowed to process this event, because select_ws
        !           514:              is post-processing the signalled events and we must exit. */
        !           515:           break;
        !           516:         }
        !           517:       }
        !           518:       break;
        !           519: 
        !           520:     case FILE_TYPE_PIPE:
        !           521:        /* The handle represents an anonymous or named pipe, this means:
        !           522:         * - WaitForMultipleObjectsEx will always be signalled for it.
        !           523:         * - peek into the pipe and retrieve the amount of data available.
        !           524:         *
        !           525:         * Approach: Loop till either the internal event is signalled
        !           526:         *           or there is data in the pipe available for reading.
        !           527:         */
        !           528:       while(WaitForMultipleObjectsEx(1, handles, FALSE, 0, FALSE)
        !           529:             == WAIT_TIMEOUT) {
        !           530:         ret = WaitForSingleObjectEx(mutex, 0, FALSE);
        !           531:         if(ret == WAIT_OBJECT_0) {
        !           532:           /* peek into the pipe and retrieve the amount of data available */
        !           533:           length = 0;
        !           534:           if(PeekNamedPipe(handle, NULL, 0, NULL, &length, NULL)) {
        !           535:             /* if there is no data available, sleep and continue waiting */
        !           536:             if(length == 0) {
        !           537:               SleepEx(0, FALSE);
        !           538:               ReleaseMutex(mutex);
        !           539:               continue;
        !           540:             }
        !           541:             else {
        !           542:               logmsg("[select_ws_wait_thread] PeekNamedPipe len: %d", length);
        !           543:             }
        !           544:           }
        !           545:           else {
        !           546:             /* if the pipe has NOT been closed, sleep and continue waiting */
        !           547:             ret = GetLastError();
        !           548:             if(ret != ERROR_BROKEN_PIPE) {
        !           549:               logmsg("[select_ws_wait_thread] PeekNamedPipe error: %d", ret);
        !           550:               SleepEx(0, FALSE);
        !           551:               ReleaseMutex(mutex);
        !           552:               continue;
        !           553:             }
        !           554:             else {
        !           555:               logmsg("[select_ws_wait_thread] pipe closed, PIPE: %p", handle);
        !           556:             }
        !           557:           }
        !           558:           /* there is some data available, stop waiting */
        !           559:           logmsg("[select_ws_wait_thread] data available, PIPE: %p", handle);
        !           560:           SetEvent(signal);
        !           561:           ReleaseMutex(mutex);
        !           562:           break;
        !           563:         }
        !           564:         else if(ret == WAIT_ABANDONED) {
        !           565:           /* we are not allowed to process this event, because select_ws
        !           566:              is post-processing the signalled events and we must exit. */
        !           567:           break;
        !           568:         }
        !           569:       }
        !           570:       break;
        !           571: 
        !           572:     default:
        !           573:       /* The handle has an unknown type, try to wait on it */
        !           574:       if(WaitForMultipleObjectsEx(2, handles, FALSE, INFINITE, FALSE)
        !           575:          == WAIT_OBJECT_0 + 1) {
        !           576:         if(WaitForSingleObjectEx(mutex, 0, FALSE) == WAIT_OBJECT_0) {
        !           577:           logmsg("[select_ws_wait_thread] data available, HANDLE: %p", handle);
        !           578:           SetEvent(signal);
        !           579:           ReleaseMutex(mutex);
        !           580:         }
        !           581:       }
        !           582:       break;
        !           583:   }
        !           584: 
        !           585:   return 0;
        !           586: }
        !           587: static HANDLE select_ws_wait(HANDLE handle, HANDLE signal,
        !           588:                              HANDLE abort, HANDLE mutex)
        !           589: {
        !           590:   struct select_ws_wait_data *data;
        !           591:   HANDLE thread = NULL;
        !           592: 
        !           593:   /* allocate internal waiting data structure */
        !           594:   data = malloc(sizeof(struct select_ws_wait_data));
        !           595:   if(data) {
        !           596:     data->handle = handle;
        !           597:     data->signal = signal;
        !           598:     data->abort = abort;
        !           599:     data->mutex = mutex;
        !           600: 
        !           601:     /* launch waiting thread */
        !           602:     thread = CreateThread(NULL, 0,
        !           603:                           &select_ws_wait_thread,
        !           604:                           data, 0, NULL);
        !           605: 
        !           606:     /* free data if thread failed to launch */
        !           607:     if(!thread) {
        !           608:       free(data);
        !           609:     }
        !           610:   }
        !           611: 
        !           612:   return thread;
        !           613: }
        !           614: struct select_ws_data {
        !           615:   int fd;                /* provided file descriptor  (indexed by nfd) */
        !           616:   long wsastate;         /* internal pre-select state (indexed by nfd) */
        !           617:   curl_socket_t wsasock; /* internal socket handle    (indexed by nws) */
        !           618:   WSAEVENT wsaevent;     /* internal select event     (indexed by nws) */
        !           619:   HANDLE signal;         /* internal thread signal    (indexed by nth) */
        !           620:   HANDLE thread;         /* internal thread handle    (indexed by nth) */
        !           621: };
        !           622: static int select_ws(int nfds, fd_set *readfds, fd_set *writefds,
        !           623:                      fd_set *exceptfds, struct timeval *tv)
        !           624: {
        !           625:   HANDLE abort, mutex, signal, handle, *handles;
        !           626:   DWORD timeout_ms, wait, nfd, nth, nws, i;
        !           627:   fd_set readsock, writesock, exceptsock;
        !           628:   struct select_ws_data *data;
        !           629:   WSANETWORKEVENTS wsaevents;
        !           630:   curl_socket_t wsasock;
        !           631:   int error, ret, fd;
        !           632:   WSAEVENT wsaevent;
        !           633: 
        !           634:   /* check if the input value is valid */
        !           635:   if(nfds < 0) {
        !           636:     errno = EINVAL;
        !           637:     return -1;
        !           638:   }
        !           639: 
        !           640:   /* convert struct timeval to milliseconds */
        !           641:   if(tv) {
        !           642:     timeout_ms = (tv->tv_sec*1000) + (DWORD)(((double)tv->tv_usec)/1000.0);
        !           643:   }
        !           644:   else {
        !           645:     timeout_ms = INFINITE;
        !           646:   }
        !           647: 
        !           648:   /* check if we got descriptors, sleep in case we got none */
        !           649:   if(!nfds) {
        !           650:     SleepEx(timeout_ms, FALSE);
        !           651:     return 0;
        !           652:   }
        !           653: 
        !           654:   /* create internal event to abort waiting threads */
        !           655:   abort = CreateEvent(NULL, TRUE, FALSE, NULL);
        !           656:   if(!abort) {
        !           657:     errno = ENOMEM;
        !           658:     return -1;
        !           659:   }
        !           660: 
        !           661:   /* create internal mutex to lock event handling in threads */
        !           662:   mutex = CreateMutex(NULL, FALSE, NULL);
        !           663:   if(!mutex) {
        !           664:     CloseHandle(abort);
        !           665:     errno = ENOMEM;
        !           666:     return -1;
        !           667:   }
        !           668: 
        !           669:   /* allocate internal array for the internal data */
        !           670:   data = calloc(nfds, sizeof(struct select_ws_data));
        !           671:   if(data == NULL) {
        !           672:     CloseHandle(abort);
        !           673:     CloseHandle(mutex);
        !           674:     errno = ENOMEM;
        !           675:     return -1;
        !           676:   }
        !           677: 
        !           678:   /* allocate internal array for the internal event handles */
        !           679:   handles = calloc(nfds, sizeof(HANDLE));
        !           680:   if(handles == NULL) {
        !           681:     CloseHandle(abort);
        !           682:     CloseHandle(mutex);
        !           683:     free(data);
        !           684:     errno = ENOMEM;
        !           685:     return -1;
        !           686:   }
        !           687: 
        !           688:   /* loop over the handles in the input descriptor sets */
        !           689:   nfd = 0; /* number of handled file descriptors */
        !           690:   nth = 0; /* number of interal waiting threads */
        !           691:   nws = 0; /* number of handled WINSOCK sockets */
        !           692:   for(fd = 0; fd < nfds; fd++) {
        !           693:     wsasock = curlx_sitosk(fd);
        !           694:     wsaevents.lNetworkEvents = 0;
        !           695:     handles[nfd] = 0;
        !           696: 
        !           697:     FD_ZERO(&readsock);
        !           698:     FD_ZERO(&writesock);
        !           699:     FD_ZERO(&exceptsock);
        !           700: 
        !           701:     if(FD_ISSET(wsasock, readfds)) {
        !           702:       FD_SET(wsasock, &readsock);
        !           703:       wsaevents.lNetworkEvents |= FD_READ|FD_ACCEPT|FD_CLOSE;
        !           704:     }
        !           705: 
        !           706:     if(FD_ISSET(wsasock, writefds)) {
        !           707:       FD_SET(wsasock, &writesock);
        !           708:       wsaevents.lNetworkEvents |= FD_WRITE|FD_CONNECT;
        !           709:     }
        !           710: 
        !           711:     if(FD_ISSET(wsasock, exceptfds)) {
        !           712:       FD_SET(wsasock, &exceptsock);
        !           713:       wsaevents.lNetworkEvents |= FD_OOB;
        !           714:     }
        !           715: 
        !           716:     /* only wait for events for which we actually care */
        !           717:     if(wsaevents.lNetworkEvents) {
        !           718:       data[nfd].fd = fd;
        !           719:       if(fd == fileno(stdin)) {
        !           720:         signal = CreateEvent(NULL, TRUE, FALSE, NULL);
        !           721:         if(signal) {
        !           722:           handle = GetStdHandle(STD_INPUT_HANDLE);
        !           723:           handle = select_ws_wait(handle, signal, abort, mutex);
        !           724:           if(handle) {
        !           725:             handles[nfd] = signal;
        !           726:             data[nth].signal = signal;
        !           727:             data[nth].thread = handle;
        !           728:             nth++;
        !           729:           }
        !           730:           else {
        !           731:             CloseHandle(signal);
        !           732:           }
        !           733:         }
        !           734:       }
        !           735:       else if(fd == fileno(stdout)) {
        !           736:         handles[nfd] = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);
        !           737:       }
        !           738:       else if(fd == fileno(stderr)) {
        !           739:         handles[nfd] = GetStdHandle(STD_ERROR_HANDLE);
        !           740:       }
        !           741:       else {
        !           742:         wsaevent = WSACreateEvent();
        !           743:         if(wsaevent != WSA_INVALID_EVENT) {
        !           744:           error = WSAEventSelect(wsasock, wsaevent, wsaevents.lNetworkEvents);
        !           745:           if(error != SOCKET_ERROR) {
        !           746:             handles[nfd] = (HANDLE)wsaevent;
        !           747:             data[nws].wsasock = wsasock;
        !           748:             data[nws].wsaevent = wsaevent;
        !           749:             data[nfd].wsastate = 0;
        !           750:             tv->tv_sec = 0;
        !           751:             tv->tv_usec = 0;
        !           752:             /* check if the socket is already ready */
        !           753:             if(select(fd + 1, &readsock, &writesock, &exceptsock, tv) == 1) {
        !           754:               logmsg("[select_ws] socket %d is ready", fd);
        !           755:               WSASetEvent(wsaevent);
        !           756:               if(FD_ISSET(wsasock, &readsock))
        !           757:                 data[nfd].wsastate |= FD_READ;
        !           758:               if(FD_ISSET(wsasock, &writesock))
        !           759:                 data[nfd].wsastate |= FD_WRITE;
        !           760:               if(FD_ISSET(wsasock, &exceptsock))
        !           761:                 data[nfd].wsastate |= FD_OOB;
        !           762:             }
        !           763:             nws++;
        !           764:           }
        !           765:           else {
        !           766:             WSACloseEvent(wsaevent);
        !           767:             signal = CreateEvent(NULL, TRUE, FALSE, NULL);
        !           768:             if(signal) {
        !           769:               handle = (HANDLE)wsasock;
        !           770:               handle = select_ws_wait(handle, signal, abort, mutex);
        !           771:               if(handle) {
        !           772:                 handles[nfd] = signal;
        !           773:                 data[nth].signal = signal;
        !           774:                 data[nth].thread = handle;
        !           775:                 nth++;
        !           776:               }
        !           777:               else {
        !           778:                 CloseHandle(signal);
        !           779:               }
        !           780:             }
        !           781:           }
        !           782:         }
        !           783:       }
        !           784:       nfd++;
        !           785:     }
        !           786:   }
        !           787: 
        !           788:   /* wait for one of the internal handles to trigger */
        !           789:   wait = WaitForMultipleObjectsEx(nfd, handles, FALSE, timeout_ms, FALSE);
        !           790: 
        !           791:   /* wait for internal mutex to lock event handling in threads */
        !           792:   WaitForSingleObjectEx(mutex, INFINITE, FALSE);
        !           793: 
        !           794:   /* loop over the internal handles returned in the descriptors */
        !           795:   ret = 0; /* number of ready file descriptors */
        !           796:   for(i = 0; i < nfd; i++) {
        !           797:     fd = data[i].fd;
        !           798:     handle = handles[i];
        !           799:     wsasock = curlx_sitosk(fd);
        !           800: 
        !           801:     /* check if the current internal handle was triggered */
        !           802:     if(wait != WAIT_FAILED && (wait - WAIT_OBJECT_0) <= i &&
        !           803:        WaitForSingleObjectEx(handle, 0, FALSE) == WAIT_OBJECT_0) {
        !           804:       /* first handle stdin, stdout and stderr */
        !           805:       if(fd == fileno(stdin)) {
        !           806:         /* stdin is never ready for write or exceptional */
        !           807:         FD_CLR(wsasock, writefds);
        !           808:         FD_CLR(wsasock, exceptfds);
        !           809:       }
        !           810:       else if(fd == fileno(stdout) || fd == fileno(stderr)) {
        !           811:         /* stdout and stderr are never ready for read or exceptional */
        !           812:         FD_CLR(wsasock, readfds);
        !           813:         FD_CLR(wsasock, exceptfds);
        !           814:       }
        !           815:       else {
        !           816:         /* try to handle the event with the WINSOCK2 functions */
        !           817:         wsaevents.lNetworkEvents = 0;
        !           818:         error = WSAEnumNetworkEvents(wsasock, handle, &wsaevents);
        !           819:         if(error != SOCKET_ERROR) {
        !           820:           /* merge result from pre-check using select */
        !           821:           wsaevents.lNetworkEvents |= data[i].wsastate;
        !           822: 
        !           823:           /* remove from descriptor set if not ready for read/accept/close */
        !           824:           if(!(wsaevents.lNetworkEvents & (FD_READ|FD_ACCEPT|FD_CLOSE)))
        !           825:             FD_CLR(wsasock, readfds);
        !           826: 
        !           827:           /* remove from descriptor set if not ready for write/connect */
        !           828:           if(!(wsaevents.lNetworkEvents & (FD_WRITE|FD_CONNECT)))
        !           829:             FD_CLR(wsasock, writefds);
        !           830: 
        !           831:           /* remove from descriptor set if not exceptional */
        !           832:           if(!(wsaevents.lNetworkEvents & (FD_OOB)))
        !           833:             FD_CLR(wsasock, exceptfds);
        !           834:         }
        !           835:       }
        !           836: 
        !           837:       /* check if the event has not been filtered using specific tests */
        !           838:       if(FD_ISSET(wsasock, readfds) || FD_ISSET(wsasock, writefds) ||
        !           839:          FD_ISSET(wsasock, exceptfds)) {
        !           840:         ret++;
        !           841:       }
        !           842:     }
        !           843:     else {
        !           844:       /* remove from all descriptor sets since this handle did not trigger */
        !           845:       FD_CLR(wsasock, readfds);
        !           846:       FD_CLR(wsasock, writefds);
        !           847:       FD_CLR(wsasock, exceptfds);
        !           848:     }
        !           849:   }
        !           850: 
        !           851:   /* signal the event handle for the other waiting threads */
        !           852:   SetEvent(abort);
        !           853: 
        !           854:   for(fd = 0; fd < nfds; fd++) {
        !           855:     if(FD_ISSET(fd, readfds))
        !           856:       logmsg("[select_ws] %d is readable", fd);
        !           857:     if(FD_ISSET(fd, writefds))
        !           858:       logmsg("[select_ws] %d is writable", fd);
        !           859:     if(FD_ISSET(fd, exceptfds))
        !           860:       logmsg("[select_ws] %d is exceptional", fd);
        !           861:   }
        !           862: 
        !           863:   for(i = 0; i < nws; i++) {
        !           864:     WSAEventSelect(data[i].wsasock, NULL, 0);
        !           865:     WSACloseEvent(data[i].wsaevent);
        !           866:   }
        !           867: 
        !           868:   for(i = 0; i < nth; i++) {
        !           869:     WaitForSingleObjectEx(data[i].thread, INFINITE, FALSE);
        !           870:     CloseHandle(data[i].thread);
        !           871:     CloseHandle(data[i].signal);
        !           872:   }
        !           873: 
        !           874:   CloseHandle(abort);
        !           875:   CloseHandle(mutex);
        !           876: 
        !           877:   free(handles);
        !           878:   free(data);
        !           879: 
        !           880:   return ret;
        !           881: }
        !           882: #define select(a,b,c,d,e) select_ws(a,b,c,d,e)
        !           883: #endif  /* USE_WINSOCK */
        !           884: 
        !           885: /*
        !           886:   sockfdp is a pointer to an established stream or CURL_SOCKET_BAD
        !           887: 
        !           888:   if sockfd is CURL_SOCKET_BAD, listendfd is a listening socket we must
        !           889:   accept()
        !           890: */
        !           891: static bool juggle(curl_socket_t *sockfdp,
        !           892:                    curl_socket_t listenfd,
        !           893:                    enum sockmode *mode)
        !           894: {
        !           895:   struct timeval timeout;
        !           896:   fd_set fds_read;
        !           897:   fd_set fds_write;
        !           898:   fd_set fds_err;
        !           899:   curl_socket_t sockfd = CURL_SOCKET_BAD;
        !           900:   int maxfd = -99;
        !           901:   ssize_t rc;
        !           902:   int error = 0;
        !           903: 
        !           904:  /* 'buffer' is this excessively large only to be able to support things like
        !           905:     test 1003 which tests exceedingly large server response lines */
        !           906:   unsigned char buffer[17010];
        !           907:   char data[16];
        !           908: 
        !           909:   if(got_exit_signal) {
        !           910:     logmsg("signalled to die, exiting...");
        !           911:     return FALSE;
        !           912:   }
        !           913: 
        !           914: #ifdef HAVE_GETPPID
        !           915:   /* As a last resort, quit if sockfilt process becomes orphan. Just in case
        !           916:      parent ftpserver process has died without killing its sockfilt children */
        !           917:   if(getppid() <= 1) {
        !           918:     logmsg("process becomes orphan, exiting");
        !           919:     return FALSE;
        !           920:   }
        !           921: #endif
        !           922: 
        !           923:   timeout.tv_sec = 120;
        !           924:   timeout.tv_usec = 0;
        !           925: 
        !           926:   FD_ZERO(&fds_read);
        !           927:   FD_ZERO(&fds_write);
        !           928:   FD_ZERO(&fds_err);
        !           929: 
        !           930:   FD_SET((curl_socket_t)fileno(stdin), &fds_read);
        !           931: 
        !           932:   switch(*mode) {
        !           933: 
        !           934:   case PASSIVE_LISTEN:
        !           935: 
        !           936:     /* server mode */
        !           937:     sockfd = listenfd;
        !           938:     /* there's always a socket to wait for */
        !           939:     FD_SET(sockfd, &fds_read);
        !           940:     maxfd = (int)sockfd;
        !           941:     break;
        !           942: 
        !           943:   case PASSIVE_CONNECT:
        !           944: 
        !           945:     sockfd = *sockfdp;
        !           946:     if(CURL_SOCKET_BAD == sockfd) {
        !           947:       /* eeek, we are supposedly connected and then this cannot be -1 ! */
        !           948:       logmsg("socket is -1! on %s:%d", __FILE__, __LINE__);
        !           949:       maxfd = 0; /* stdin */
        !           950:     }
        !           951:     else {
        !           952:       /* there's always a socket to wait for */
        !           953:       FD_SET(sockfd, &fds_read);
        !           954:       maxfd = (int)sockfd;
        !           955:     }
        !           956:     break;
        !           957: 
        !           958:   case ACTIVE:
        !           959: 
        !           960:     sockfd = *sockfdp;
        !           961:     /* sockfd turns CURL_SOCKET_BAD when our connection has been closed */
        !           962:     if(CURL_SOCKET_BAD != sockfd) {
        !           963:       FD_SET(sockfd, &fds_read);
        !           964:       maxfd = (int)sockfd;
        !           965:     }
        !           966:     else {
        !           967:       logmsg("No socket to read on");
        !           968:       maxfd = 0;
        !           969:     }
        !           970:     break;
        !           971: 
        !           972:   case ACTIVE_DISCONNECT:
        !           973: 
        !           974:     logmsg("disconnected, no socket to read on");
        !           975:     maxfd = 0;
        !           976:     sockfd = CURL_SOCKET_BAD;
        !           977:     break;
        !           978: 
        !           979:   } /* switch(*mode) */
        !           980: 
        !           981: 
        !           982:   do {
        !           983: 
        !           984:     /* select() blocking behavior call on blocking descriptors please */
        !           985: 
        !           986:     rc = select(maxfd + 1, &fds_read, &fds_write, &fds_err, &timeout);
        !           987: 
        !           988:     if(got_exit_signal) {
        !           989:       logmsg("signalled to die, exiting...");
        !           990:       return FALSE;
        !           991:     }
        !           992: 
        !           993:   } while((rc == -1) && ((error = errno) == EINTR));
        !           994: 
        !           995:   if(rc < 0) {
        !           996:     logmsg("select() failed with error: (%d) %s",
        !           997:            error, strerror(error));
        !           998:     return FALSE;
        !           999:   }
        !          1000: 
        !          1001:   if(rc == 0)
        !          1002:     /* timeout */
        !          1003:     return TRUE;
        !          1004: 
        !          1005: 
        !          1006:   if(FD_ISSET(fileno(stdin), &fds_read)) {
        !          1007:     ssize_t buffer_len;
        !          1008:     /* read from stdin, commands/data to be dealt with and possibly passed on
        !          1009:        to the socket
        !          1010: 
        !          1011:        protocol:
        !          1012: 
        !          1013:        4 letter command + LF [mandatory]
        !          1014: 
        !          1015:        4-digit hexadecimal data length + LF [if the command takes data]
        !          1016:        data                       [the data being as long as set above]
        !          1017: 
        !          1018:        Commands:
        !          1019: 
        !          1020:        DATA - plain pass-through data
        !          1021:     */
        !          1022: 
        !          1023:     if(!read_stdin(buffer, 5))
        !          1024:       return FALSE;
        !          1025: 
        !          1026:     logmsg("Received %c%c%c%c (on stdin)",
        !          1027:            buffer[0], buffer[1], buffer[2], buffer[3]);
        !          1028: 
        !          1029:     if(!memcmp("PING", buffer, 4)) {
        !          1030:       /* send reply on stdout, just proving we are alive */
        !          1031:       if(!write_stdout("PONG\n", 5))
        !          1032:         return FALSE;
        !          1033:     }
        !          1034: 
        !          1035:     else if(!memcmp("PORT", buffer, 4)) {
        !          1036:       /* Question asking us what PORT number we are listening to.
        !          1037:          Replies to PORT with "IPv[num]/[port]" */
        !          1038:       msnprintf((char *)buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%s/%hu\n", ipv_inuse, port);
        !          1039:       buffer_len = (ssize_t)strlen((char *)buffer);
        !          1040:       msnprintf(data, sizeof(data), "PORT\n%04zx\n", buffer_len);
        !          1041:       if(!write_stdout(data, 10))
        !          1042:         return FALSE;
        !          1043:       if(!write_stdout(buffer, buffer_len))
        !          1044:         return FALSE;
        !          1045:     }
        !          1046:     else if(!memcmp("QUIT", buffer, 4)) {
        !          1047:       /* just die */
        !          1048:       logmsg("quits");
        !          1049:       return FALSE;
        !          1050:     }
        !          1051:     else if(!memcmp("DATA", buffer, 4)) {
        !          1052:       /* data IN => data OUT */
        !          1053: 
        !          1054:       if(!read_stdin(buffer, 5))
        !          1055:         return FALSE;
        !          1056: 
        !          1057:       buffer[5] = '\0';
        !          1058: 
        !          1059:       buffer_len = (ssize_t)strtol((char *)buffer, NULL, 16);
        !          1060:       if(buffer_len > (ssize_t)sizeof(buffer)) {
        !          1061:         logmsg("ERROR: Buffer size (%zu bytes) too small for data size "
        !          1062:                "(%zd bytes)", sizeof(buffer), buffer_len);
        !          1063:         return FALSE;
        !          1064:       }
        !          1065:       logmsg("> %zd bytes data, server => client", buffer_len);
        !          1066: 
        !          1067:       if(!read_stdin(buffer, buffer_len))
        !          1068:         return FALSE;
        !          1069: 
        !          1070:       lograw(buffer, buffer_len);
        !          1071: 
        !          1072:       if(*mode == PASSIVE_LISTEN) {
        !          1073:         logmsg("*** We are disconnected!");
        !          1074:         if(!write_stdout("DISC\n", 5))
        !          1075:           return FALSE;
        !          1076:       }
        !          1077:       else {
        !          1078:         /* send away on the socket */
        !          1079:         ssize_t bytes_written = swrite(sockfd, buffer, buffer_len);
        !          1080:         if(bytes_written != buffer_len) {
        !          1081:           logmsg("Not all data was sent. Bytes to send: %zd sent: %zd",
        !          1082:                  buffer_len, bytes_written);
        !          1083:         }
        !          1084:       }
        !          1085:     }
        !          1086:     else if(!memcmp("DISC", buffer, 4)) {
        !          1087:       /* disconnect! */
        !          1088:       if(!write_stdout("DISC\n", 5))
        !          1089:         return FALSE;
        !          1090:       if(sockfd != CURL_SOCKET_BAD) {
        !          1091:         logmsg("====> Client forcibly disconnected");
        !          1092:         sclose(sockfd);
        !          1093:         *sockfdp = CURL_SOCKET_BAD;
        !          1094:         if(*mode == PASSIVE_CONNECT)
        !          1095:           *mode = PASSIVE_LISTEN;
        !          1096:         else
        !          1097:           *mode = ACTIVE_DISCONNECT;
        !          1098:       }
        !          1099:       else
        !          1100:         logmsg("attempt to close already dead connection");
        !          1101:       return TRUE;
        !          1102:     }
        !          1103:   }
        !          1104: 
        !          1105: 
        !          1106:   if((sockfd != CURL_SOCKET_BAD) && (FD_ISSET(sockfd, &fds_read)) ) {
        !          1107:     ssize_t nread_socket;
        !          1108:     if(*mode == PASSIVE_LISTEN) {
        !          1109:       /* there's no stream set up yet, this is an indication that there's a
        !          1110:          client connecting. */
        !          1111:       curl_socket_t newfd = accept(sockfd, NULL, NULL);
        !          1112:       if(CURL_SOCKET_BAD == newfd) {
        !          1113:         error = SOCKERRNO;
        !          1114:         logmsg("accept(%d, NULL, NULL) failed with error: (%d) %s",
        !          1115:                sockfd, error, strerror(error));
        !          1116:       }
        !          1117:       else {
        !          1118:         logmsg("====> Client connect");
        !          1119:         if(!write_stdout("CNCT\n", 5))
        !          1120:           return FALSE;
        !          1121:         *sockfdp = newfd; /* store the new socket */
        !          1122:         *mode = PASSIVE_CONNECT; /* we have connected */
        !          1123:       }
        !          1124:       return TRUE;
        !          1125:     }
        !          1126: 
        !          1127:     /* read from socket, pass on data to stdout */
        !          1128:     nread_socket = sread(sockfd, buffer, sizeof(buffer));
        !          1129: 
        !          1130:     if(nread_socket > 0) {
        !          1131:       msnprintf(data, sizeof(data), "DATA\n%04zx\n", nread_socket);
        !          1132:       if(!write_stdout(data, 10))
        !          1133:         return FALSE;
        !          1134:       if(!write_stdout(buffer, nread_socket))
        !          1135:         return FALSE;
        !          1136: 
        !          1137:       logmsg("< %zd bytes data, client => server", nread_socket);
        !          1138:       lograw(buffer, nread_socket);
        !          1139:     }
        !          1140: 
        !          1141:     if(nread_socket <= 0) {
        !          1142:       logmsg("====> Client disconnect");
        !          1143:       if(!write_stdout("DISC\n", 5))
        !          1144:         return FALSE;
        !          1145:       sclose(sockfd);
        !          1146:       *sockfdp = CURL_SOCKET_BAD;
        !          1147:       if(*mode == PASSIVE_CONNECT)
        !          1148:         *mode = PASSIVE_LISTEN;
        !          1149:       else
        !          1150:         *mode = ACTIVE_DISCONNECT;
        !          1151:       return TRUE;
        !          1152:     }
        !          1153:   }
        !          1154: 
        !          1155:   return TRUE;
        !          1156: }
        !          1157: 
        !          1158: static curl_socket_t sockdaemon(curl_socket_t sock,
        !          1159:                                 unsigned short *listenport)
        !          1160: {
        !          1161:   /* passive daemon style */
        !          1162:   srvr_sockaddr_union_t listener;
        !          1163:   int flag;
        !          1164:   int rc;
        !          1165:   int totdelay = 0;
        !          1166:   int maxretr = 10;
        !          1167:   int delay = 20;
        !          1168:   int attempt = 0;
        !          1169:   int error = 0;
        !          1170: 
        !          1171:   do {
        !          1172:     attempt++;
        !          1173:     flag = 1;
        !          1174:     rc = setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR,
        !          1175:          (void *)&flag, sizeof(flag));
        !          1176:     if(rc) {
        !          1177:       error = SOCKERRNO;
        !          1178:       logmsg("setsockopt(SO_REUSEADDR) failed with error: (%d) %s",
        !          1179:              error, strerror(error));
        !          1180:       if(maxretr) {
        !          1181:         rc = wait_ms(delay);
        !          1182:         if(rc) {
        !          1183:           /* should not happen */
        !          1184:           error = errno;
        !          1185:           logmsg("wait_ms() failed with error: (%d) %s",
        !          1186:                  error, strerror(error));
        !          1187:           sclose(sock);
        !          1188:           return CURL_SOCKET_BAD;
        !          1189:         }
        !          1190:         if(got_exit_signal) {
        !          1191:           logmsg("signalled to die, exiting...");
        !          1192:           sclose(sock);
        !          1193:           return CURL_SOCKET_BAD;
        !          1194:         }
        !          1195:         totdelay += delay;
        !          1196:         delay *= 2; /* double the sleep for next attempt */
        !          1197:       }
        !          1198:     }
        !          1199:   } while(rc && maxretr--);
        !          1200: 
        !          1201:   if(rc) {
        !          1202:     logmsg("setsockopt(SO_REUSEADDR) failed %d times in %d ms. Error: (%d) %s",
        !          1203:            attempt, totdelay, error, strerror(error));
        !          1204:     logmsg("Continuing anyway...");
        !          1205:   }
        !          1206: 
        !          1207:   /* When the specified listener port is zero, it is actually a
        !          1208:      request to let the system choose a non-zero available port. */
        !          1209: 
        !          1210: #ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
        !          1211:   if(!use_ipv6) {
        !          1212: #endif
        !          1213:     memset(&listener.sa4, 0, sizeof(listener.sa4));
        !          1214:     listener.sa4.sin_family = AF_INET;
        !          1215:     listener.sa4.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
        !          1216:     listener.sa4.sin_port = htons(*listenport);
        !          1217:     rc = bind(sock, &listener.sa, sizeof(listener.sa4));
        !          1218: #ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
        !          1219:   }
        !          1220:   else {
        !          1221:     memset(&listener.sa6, 0, sizeof(listener.sa6));
        !          1222:     listener.sa6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
        !          1223:     listener.sa6.sin6_addr = in6addr_any;
        !          1224:     listener.sa6.sin6_port = htons(*listenport);
        !          1225:     rc = bind(sock, &listener.sa, sizeof(listener.sa6));
        !          1226:   }
        !          1227: #endif /* ENABLE_IPV6 */
        !          1228:   if(rc) {
        !          1229:     error = SOCKERRNO;
        !          1230:     logmsg("Error binding socket on port %hu: (%d) %s",
        !          1231:            *listenport, error, strerror(error));
        !          1232:     sclose(sock);
        !          1233:     return CURL_SOCKET_BAD;
        !          1234:   }
        !          1235: 
        !          1236:   if(!*listenport) {
        !          1237:     /* The system was supposed to choose a port number, figure out which
        !          1238:        port we actually got and update the listener port value with it. */
        !          1239:     curl_socklen_t la_size;
        !          1240:     srvr_sockaddr_union_t localaddr;
        !          1241: #ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
        !          1242:     if(!use_ipv6)
        !          1243: #endif
        !          1244:       la_size = sizeof(localaddr.sa4);
        !          1245: #ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
        !          1246:     else
        !          1247:       la_size = sizeof(localaddr.sa6);
        !          1248: #endif
        !          1249:     memset(&localaddr.sa, 0, (size_t)la_size);
        !          1250:     if(getsockname(sock, &localaddr.sa, &la_size) < 0) {
        !          1251:       error = SOCKERRNO;
        !          1252:       logmsg("getsockname() failed with error: (%d) %s",
        !          1253:              error, strerror(error));
        !          1254:       sclose(sock);
        !          1255:       return CURL_SOCKET_BAD;
        !          1256:     }
        !          1257:     switch(localaddr.sa.sa_family) {
        !          1258:     case AF_INET:
        !          1259:       *listenport = ntohs(localaddr.sa4.sin_port);
        !          1260:       break;
        !          1261: #ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
        !          1262:     case AF_INET6:
        !          1263:       *listenport = ntohs(localaddr.sa6.sin6_port);
        !          1264:       break;
        !          1265: #endif
        !          1266:     default:
        !          1267:       break;
        !          1268:     }
        !          1269:     if(!*listenport) {
        !          1270:       /* Real failure, listener port shall not be zero beyond this point. */
        !          1271:       logmsg("Apparently getsockname() succeeded, with listener port zero.");
        !          1272:       logmsg("A valid reason for this failure is a binary built without");
        !          1273:       logmsg("proper network library linkage. This might not be the only");
        !          1274:       logmsg("reason, but double check it before anything else.");
        !          1275:       sclose(sock);
        !          1276:       return CURL_SOCKET_BAD;
        !          1277:     }
        !          1278:   }
        !          1279: 
        !          1280:   /* bindonly option forces no listening */
        !          1281:   if(bind_only) {
        !          1282:     logmsg("instructed to bind port without listening");
        !          1283:     return sock;
        !          1284:   }
        !          1285: 
        !          1286:   /* start accepting connections */
        !          1287:   rc = listen(sock, 5);
        !          1288:   if(0 != rc) {
        !          1289:     error = SOCKERRNO;
        !          1290:     logmsg("listen(%d, 5) failed with error: (%d) %s",
        !          1291:            sock, error, strerror(error));
        !          1292:     sclose(sock);
        !          1293:     return CURL_SOCKET_BAD;
        !          1294:   }
        !          1295: 
        !          1296:   return sock;
        !          1297: }
        !          1298: 
        !          1299: 
        !          1300: int main(int argc, char *argv[])
        !          1301: {
        !          1302:   srvr_sockaddr_union_t me;
        !          1303:   curl_socket_t sock = CURL_SOCKET_BAD;
        !          1304:   curl_socket_t msgsock = CURL_SOCKET_BAD;
        !          1305:   int wrotepidfile = 0;
        !          1306:   const char *pidname = ".sockfilt.pid";
        !          1307:   const char *portfile = NULL; /* none by default */
        !          1308:   bool juggle_again;
        !          1309:   int rc;
        !          1310:   int error;
        !          1311:   int arg = 1;
        !          1312:   enum sockmode mode = PASSIVE_LISTEN; /* default */
        !          1313:   const char *addr = NULL;
        !          1314: 
        !          1315:   while(argc>arg) {
        !          1316:     if(!strcmp("--version", argv[arg])) {
        !          1317:       printf("sockfilt IPv4%s\n",
        !          1318: #ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
        !          1319:              "/IPv6"
        !          1320: #else
        !          1321:              ""
        !          1322: #endif
        !          1323:              );
        !          1324:       return 0;
        !          1325:     }
        !          1326:     else if(!strcmp("--verbose", argv[arg])) {
        !          1327:       verbose = TRUE;
        !          1328:       arg++;
        !          1329:     }
        !          1330:     else if(!strcmp("--pidfile", argv[arg])) {
        !          1331:       arg++;
        !          1332:       if(argc>arg)
        !          1333:         pidname = argv[arg++];
        !          1334:     }
        !          1335:     else if(!strcmp("--portfile", argv[arg])) {
        !          1336:       arg++;
        !          1337:       if(argc > arg)
        !          1338:         portfile = argv[arg++];
        !          1339:     }
        !          1340:     else if(!strcmp("--logfile", argv[arg])) {
        !          1341:       arg++;
        !          1342:       if(argc>arg)
        !          1343:         serverlogfile = argv[arg++];
        !          1344:     }
        !          1345:     else if(!strcmp("--ipv6", argv[arg])) {
        !          1346: #ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
        !          1347:       ipv_inuse = "IPv6";
        !          1348:       use_ipv6 = TRUE;
        !          1349: #endif
        !          1350:       arg++;
        !          1351:     }
        !          1352:     else if(!strcmp("--ipv4", argv[arg])) {
        !          1353:       /* for completeness, we support this option as well */
        !          1354: #ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
        !          1355:       ipv_inuse = "IPv4";
        !          1356:       use_ipv6 = FALSE;
        !          1357: #endif
        !          1358:       arg++;
        !          1359:     }
        !          1360:     else if(!strcmp("--bindonly", argv[arg])) {
        !          1361:       bind_only = TRUE;
        !          1362:       arg++;
        !          1363:     }
        !          1364:     else if(!strcmp("--port", argv[arg])) {
        !          1365:       arg++;
        !          1366:       if(argc>arg) {
        !          1367:         char *endptr;
        !          1368:         unsigned long ulnum = strtoul(argv[arg], &endptr, 10);
        !          1369:         port = curlx_ultous(ulnum);
        !          1370:         arg++;
        !          1371:       }
        !          1372:     }
        !          1373:     else if(!strcmp("--connect", argv[arg])) {
        !          1374:       /* Asked to actively connect to the specified local port instead of
        !          1375:          doing a passive server-style listening. */
        !          1376:       arg++;
        !          1377:       if(argc>arg) {
        !          1378:         char *endptr;
        !          1379:         unsigned long ulnum = strtoul(argv[arg], &endptr, 10);
        !          1380:         if((endptr != argv[arg] + strlen(argv[arg])) ||
        !          1381:            (ulnum < 1025UL) || (ulnum > 65535UL)) {
        !          1382:           fprintf(stderr, "sockfilt: invalid --connect argument (%s)\n",
        !          1383:                   argv[arg]);
        !          1384:           return 0;
        !          1385:         }
        !          1386:         connectport = curlx_ultous(ulnum);
        !          1387:         arg++;
        !          1388:       }
        !          1389:     }
        !          1390:     else if(!strcmp("--addr", argv[arg])) {
        !          1391:       /* Set an IP address to use with --connect; otherwise use localhost */
        !          1392:       arg++;
        !          1393:       if(argc>arg) {
        !          1394:         addr = argv[arg];
        !          1395:         arg++;
        !          1396:       }
        !          1397:     }
        !          1398:     else {
        !          1399:       puts("Usage: sockfilt [option]\n"
        !          1400:            " --version\n"
        !          1401:            " --verbose\n"
        !          1402:            " --logfile [file]\n"
        !          1403:            " --pidfile [file]\n"
        !          1404:            " --ipv4\n"
        !          1405:            " --ipv6\n"
        !          1406:            " --bindonly\n"
        !          1407:            " --port [port]\n"
        !          1408:            " --connect [port]\n"
        !          1409:            " --addr [address]");
        !          1410:       return 0;
        !          1411:     }
        !          1412:   }
        !          1413: 
        !          1414: #ifdef WIN32
        !          1415:   win32_init();
        !          1416:   atexit(win32_cleanup);
        !          1417: 
        !          1418:   setmode(fileno(stdin), O_BINARY);
        !          1419:   setmode(fileno(stdout), O_BINARY);
        !          1420:   setmode(fileno(stderr), O_BINARY);
        !          1421: #endif
        !          1422: 
        !          1423:   install_signal_handlers(false);
        !          1424: 
        !          1425: #ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
        !          1426:   if(!use_ipv6)
        !          1427: #endif
        !          1428:     sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
        !          1429: #ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
        !          1430:   else
        !          1431:     sock = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
        !          1432: #endif
        !          1433: 
        !          1434:   if(CURL_SOCKET_BAD == sock) {
        !          1435:     error = SOCKERRNO;
        !          1436:     logmsg("Error creating socket: (%d) %s",
        !          1437:            error, strerror(error));
        !          1438:     write_stdout("FAIL\n", 5);
        !          1439:     goto sockfilt_cleanup;
        !          1440:   }
        !          1441: 
        !          1442:   if(connectport) {
        !          1443:     /* Active mode, we should connect to the given port number */
        !          1444:     mode = ACTIVE;
        !          1445: #ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
        !          1446:     if(!use_ipv6) {
        !          1447: #endif
        !          1448:       memset(&me.sa4, 0, sizeof(me.sa4));
        !          1449:       me.sa4.sin_family = AF_INET;
        !          1450:       me.sa4.sin_port = htons(connectport);
        !          1451:       me.sa4.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
        !          1452:       if(!addr)
        !          1453:         addr = "127.0.0.1";
        !          1454:       Curl_inet_pton(AF_INET, addr, &me.sa4.sin_addr);
        !          1455: 
        !          1456:       rc = connect(sock, &me.sa, sizeof(me.sa4));
        !          1457: #ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
        !          1458:     }
        !          1459:     else {
        !          1460:       memset(&me.sa6, 0, sizeof(me.sa6));
        !          1461:       me.sa6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
        !          1462:       me.sa6.sin6_port = htons(connectport);
        !          1463:       if(!addr)
        !          1464:         addr = "::1";
        !          1465:       Curl_inet_pton(AF_INET6, addr, &me.sa6.sin6_addr);
        !          1466: 
        !          1467:       rc = connect(sock, &me.sa, sizeof(me.sa6));
        !          1468:     }
        !          1469: #endif /* ENABLE_IPV6 */
        !          1470:     if(rc) {
        !          1471:       error = SOCKERRNO;
        !          1472:       logmsg("Error connecting to port %hu: (%d) %s",
        !          1473:              connectport, error, strerror(error));
        !          1474:       write_stdout("FAIL\n", 5);
        !          1475:       goto sockfilt_cleanup;
        !          1476:     }
        !          1477:     logmsg("====> Client connect");
        !          1478:     msgsock = sock; /* use this as stream */
        !          1479:   }
        !          1480:   else {
        !          1481:     /* passive daemon style */
        !          1482:     sock = sockdaemon(sock, &port);
        !          1483:     if(CURL_SOCKET_BAD == sock) {
        !          1484:       write_stdout("FAIL\n", 5);
        !          1485:       goto sockfilt_cleanup;
        !          1486:     }
        !          1487:     msgsock = CURL_SOCKET_BAD; /* no stream socket yet */
        !          1488:   }
        !          1489: 
        !          1490:   logmsg("Running %s version", ipv_inuse);
        !          1491: 
        !          1492:   if(connectport)
        !          1493:     logmsg("Connected to port %hu", connectport);
        !          1494:   else if(bind_only)
        !          1495:     logmsg("Bound without listening on port %hu", port);
        !          1496:   else
        !          1497:     logmsg("Listening on port %hu", port);
        !          1498: 
        !          1499:   wrotepidfile = write_pidfile(pidname);
        !          1500:   if(!wrotepidfile) {
        !          1501:     write_stdout("FAIL\n", 5);
        !          1502:     goto sockfilt_cleanup;
        !          1503:   }
        !          1504:   if(portfile) {
        !          1505:     wrotepidfile = write_portfile(portfile, port);
        !          1506:     if(!wrotepidfile) {
        !          1507:       write_stdout("FAIL\n", 5);
        !          1508:       goto sockfilt_cleanup;
        !          1509:     }
        !          1510:   }
        !          1511: 
        !          1512:   do {
        !          1513:     juggle_again = juggle(&msgsock, sock, &mode);
        !          1514:   } while(juggle_again);
        !          1515: 
        !          1516: sockfilt_cleanup:
        !          1517: 
        !          1518:   if((msgsock != sock) && (msgsock != CURL_SOCKET_BAD))
        !          1519:     sclose(msgsock);
        !          1520: 
        !          1521:   if(sock != CURL_SOCKET_BAD)
        !          1522:     sclose(sock);
        !          1523: 
        !          1524:   if(wrotepidfile)
        !          1525:     unlink(pidname);
        !          1526: 
        !          1527:   restore_signal_handlers(false);
        !          1528: 
        !          1529:   if(got_exit_signal) {
        !          1530:     logmsg("============> sockfilt exits with signal (%d)", exit_signal);
        !          1531:     /*
        !          1532:      * To properly set the return status of the process we
        !          1533:      * must raise the same signal SIGINT or SIGTERM that we
        !          1534:      * caught and let the old handler take care of it.
        !          1535:      */
        !          1536:     raise(exit_signal);
        !          1537:   }
        !          1538: 
        !          1539:   logmsg("============> sockfilt quits");
        !          1540:   return 0;
        !          1541: }

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