Annotation of embedaddon/dhcp/common/lpf.c, revision 1.1

1.1     ! misho       1: /* lpf.c
        !             2: 
        !             3:    Linux packet filter code, contributed by Brian Murrel at Interlinx
        !             4:    Support Services in Vancouver, B.C. */
        !             5: 
        !             6: /*
        !             7:  * Copyright (c) 2004,2007,2009 by Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
        !             8:  * Copyright (c) 1996-2003 by Internet Software Consortium
        !             9:  *
        !            10:  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
        !            11:  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
        !            12:  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
        !            13:  *
        !            14:  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ISC DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
        !            15:  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
        !            16:  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS.  IN NO EVENT SHALL ISC BE LIABLE FOR
        !            17:  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
        !            18:  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
        !            19:  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT
        !            20:  * OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
        !            21:  *
        !            22:  *   Internet Systems Consortium, Inc.
        !            23:  *   950 Charter Street
        !            24:  *   Redwood City, CA 94063
        !            25:  *   <info@isc.org>
        !            26:  *   https://www.isc.org/
        !            27:  */
        !            28: 
        !            29: #include "dhcpd.h"
        !            30: #if defined (USE_LPF_SEND) || defined (USE_LPF_RECEIVE)
        !            31: #include <sys/ioctl.h>
        !            32: #include <sys/uio.h>
        !            33: #include <errno.h>
        !            34: 
        !            35: #include <asm/types.h>
        !            36: #include <linux/filter.h>
        !            37: #include <linux/if_ether.h>
        !            38: #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
        !            39: #include <net/if_packet.h>
        !            40: #include "includes/netinet/ip.h"
        !            41: #include "includes/netinet/udp.h"
        !            42: #include "includes/netinet/if_ether.h"
        !            43: #include <net/if.h>
        !            44: 
        !            45: /* Reinitializes the specified interface after an address change.   This
        !            46:    is not required for packet-filter APIs. */
        !            47: 
        !            48: #ifdef USE_LPF_SEND
        !            49: void if_reinitialize_send (info)
        !            50:        struct interface_info *info;
        !            51: {
        !            52: }
        !            53: #endif
        !            54: 
        !            55: #ifdef USE_LPF_RECEIVE
        !            56: void if_reinitialize_receive (info)
        !            57:        struct interface_info *info;
        !            58: {
        !            59: }
        !            60: #endif
        !            61: 
        !            62: /* Called by get_interface_list for each interface that's discovered.
        !            63:    Opens a packet filter for each interface and adds it to the select
        !            64:    mask. */
        !            65: 
        !            66: int if_register_lpf (info)
        !            67:        struct interface_info *info;
        !            68: {
        !            69:        int sock;
        !            70:        struct sockaddr sa;
        !            71: 
        !            72:        /* Make an LPF socket. */
        !            73:        if ((sock = socket(PF_PACKET, SOCK_PACKET,
        !            74:                           htons((short)ETH_P_ALL))) < 0) {
        !            75:                if (errno == ENOPROTOOPT || errno == EPROTONOSUPPORT ||
        !            76:                    errno == ESOCKTNOSUPPORT || errno == EPFNOSUPPORT ||
        !            77:                    errno == EAFNOSUPPORT || errno == EINVAL) {
        !            78:                        log_error ("socket: %m - make sure");
        !            79:                        log_error ("CONFIG_PACKET (Packet socket) %s",
        !            80:                                   "and CONFIG_FILTER");
        !            81:                        log_error ("(Socket Filtering) are enabled %s",
        !            82:                                   "in your kernel");
        !            83:                        log_fatal ("configuration!");
        !            84:                }
        !            85:                log_fatal ("Open a socket for LPF: %m");
        !            86:        }
        !            87: 
        !            88:        /* Bind to the interface name */
        !            89:        memset (&sa, 0, sizeof sa);
        !            90:        sa.sa_family = AF_PACKET;
        !            91:        strncpy (sa.sa_data, (const char *)info -> ifp, sizeof sa.sa_data);
        !            92:        if (bind (sock, &sa, sizeof sa)) {
        !            93:                if (errno == ENOPROTOOPT || errno == EPROTONOSUPPORT ||
        !            94:                    errno == ESOCKTNOSUPPORT || errno == EPFNOSUPPORT ||
        !            95:                    errno == EAFNOSUPPORT || errno == EINVAL) {
        !            96:                        log_error ("socket: %m - make sure");
        !            97:                        log_error ("CONFIG_PACKET (Packet socket) %s",
        !            98:                                   "and CONFIG_FILTER");
        !            99:                        log_error ("(Socket Filtering) are enabled %s",
        !           100:                                   "in your kernel");
        !           101:                        log_fatal ("configuration!");
        !           102:                }
        !           103:                log_fatal ("Bind socket to interface: %m");
        !           104:        }
        !           105: 
        !           106:        get_hw_addr(info->name, &info->hw_address);
        !           107: 
        !           108:        return sock;
        !           109: }
        !           110: #endif /* USE_LPF_SEND || USE_LPF_RECEIVE */
        !           111: 
        !           112: #ifdef USE_LPF_SEND
        !           113: void if_register_send (info)
        !           114:        struct interface_info *info;
        !           115: {
        !           116:        /* If we're using the lpf API for sending and receiving,
        !           117:           we don't need to register this interface twice. */
        !           118: #ifndef USE_LPF_RECEIVE
        !           119:        info -> wfdesc = if_register_lpf (info);
        !           120: #else
        !           121:        info -> wfdesc = info -> rfdesc;
        !           122: #endif
        !           123:        if (!quiet_interface_discovery)
        !           124:                log_info ("Sending on   LPF/%s/%s%s%s",
        !           125:                      info -> name,
        !           126:                      print_hw_addr (info -> hw_address.hbuf [0],
        !           127:                                     info -> hw_address.hlen - 1,
        !           128:                                     &info -> hw_address.hbuf [1]),
        !           129:                      (info -> shared_network ? "/" : ""),
        !           130:                      (info -> shared_network ?
        !           131:                       info -> shared_network -> name : ""));
        !           132: }
        !           133: 
        !           134: void if_deregister_send (info)
        !           135:        struct interface_info *info;
        !           136: {
        !           137:        /* don't need to close twice if we are using lpf for sending and
        !           138:           receiving */
        !           139: #ifndef USE_LPF_RECEIVE
        !           140:        /* for LPF this is simple, packet filters are removed when sockets
        !           141:           are closed */
        !           142:        close (info -> wfdesc);
        !           143: #endif
        !           144:        info -> wfdesc = -1;
        !           145:        if (!quiet_interface_discovery)
        !           146:                log_info ("Disabling output on LPF/%s/%s%s%s",
        !           147:                      info -> name,
        !           148:                      print_hw_addr (info -> hw_address.hbuf [0],
        !           149:                                     info -> hw_address.hlen - 1,
        !           150:                                     &info -> hw_address.hbuf [1]),
        !           151:                      (info -> shared_network ? "/" : ""),
        !           152:                      (info -> shared_network ?
        !           153:                       info -> shared_network -> name : ""));
        !           154: }
        !           155: #endif /* USE_LPF_SEND */
        !           156: 
        !           157: #ifdef USE_LPF_RECEIVE
        !           158: /* Defined in bpf.c.   We can't extern these in dhcpd.h without pulling
        !           159:    in bpf includes... */
        !           160: extern struct sock_filter dhcp_bpf_filter [];
        !           161: extern int dhcp_bpf_filter_len;
        !           162: 
        !           163: #if defined (HAVE_TR_SUPPORT)
        !           164: extern struct sock_filter dhcp_bpf_tr_filter [];
        !           165: extern int dhcp_bpf_tr_filter_len;
        !           166: static void lpf_tr_filter_setup (struct interface_info *);
        !           167: #endif
        !           168: 
        !           169: static void lpf_gen_filter_setup (struct interface_info *);
        !           170: 
        !           171: void if_register_receive (info)
        !           172:        struct interface_info *info;
        !           173: {
        !           174:        /* Open a LPF device and hang it on this interface... */
        !           175:        info -> rfdesc = if_register_lpf (info);
        !           176: 
        !           177: #if defined (HAVE_TR_SUPPORT)
        !           178:        if (info -> hw_address.hbuf [0] == HTYPE_IEEE802)
        !           179:                lpf_tr_filter_setup (info);
        !           180:        else
        !           181: #endif
        !           182:                lpf_gen_filter_setup (info);
        !           183: 
        !           184:        if (!quiet_interface_discovery)
        !           185:                log_info ("Listening on LPF/%s/%s%s%s",
        !           186:                          info -> name,
        !           187:                          print_hw_addr (info -> hw_address.hbuf [0],
        !           188:                                         info -> hw_address.hlen - 1,
        !           189:                                         &info -> hw_address.hbuf [1]),
        !           190:                          (info -> shared_network ? "/" : ""),
        !           191:                          (info -> shared_network ?
        !           192:                           info -> shared_network -> name : ""));
        !           193: }
        !           194: 
        !           195: void if_deregister_receive (info)
        !           196:        struct interface_info *info;
        !           197: {
        !           198:        /* for LPF this is simple, packet filters are removed when sockets
        !           199:           are closed */
        !           200:        close (info -> rfdesc);
        !           201:        info -> rfdesc = -1;
        !           202:        if (!quiet_interface_discovery)
        !           203:                log_info ("Disabling input on LPF/%s/%s%s%s",
        !           204:                          info -> name,
        !           205:                          print_hw_addr (info -> hw_address.hbuf [0],
        !           206:                                         info -> hw_address.hlen - 1,
        !           207:                                         &info -> hw_address.hbuf [1]),
        !           208:                          (info -> shared_network ? "/" : ""),
        !           209:                          (info -> shared_network ?
        !           210:                           info -> shared_network -> name : ""));
        !           211: }
        !           212: 
        !           213: static void lpf_gen_filter_setup (info)
        !           214:        struct interface_info *info;
        !           215: {
        !           216:        struct sock_fprog p;
        !           217: 
        !           218:        memset(&p, 0, sizeof(p));
        !           219: 
        !           220:        /* Set up the bpf filter program structure.    This is defined in
        !           221:           bpf.c */
        !           222:        p.len = dhcp_bpf_filter_len;
        !           223:        p.filter = dhcp_bpf_filter;
        !           224: 
        !           225:         /* Patch the server port into the LPF  program...
        !           226:           XXX changes to filter program may require changes
        !           227:           to the insn number(s) used below! XXX */
        !           228:        dhcp_bpf_filter [8].k = ntohs ((short)local_port);
        !           229: 
        !           230:        if (setsockopt (info -> rfdesc, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ATTACH_FILTER, &p,
        !           231:                        sizeof p) < 0) {
        !           232:                if (errno == ENOPROTOOPT || errno == EPROTONOSUPPORT ||
        !           233:                    errno == ESOCKTNOSUPPORT || errno == EPFNOSUPPORT ||
        !           234:                    errno == EAFNOSUPPORT) {
        !           235:                        log_error ("socket: %m - make sure");
        !           236:                        log_error ("CONFIG_PACKET (Packet socket) %s",
        !           237:                                   "and CONFIG_FILTER");
        !           238:                        log_error ("(Socket Filtering) are enabled %s",
        !           239:                                   "in your kernel");
        !           240:                        log_fatal ("configuration!");
        !           241:                }
        !           242:                log_fatal ("Can't install packet filter program: %m");
        !           243:        }
        !           244: }
        !           245: 
        !           246: #if defined (HAVE_TR_SUPPORT)
        !           247: static void lpf_tr_filter_setup (info)
        !           248:        struct interface_info *info;
        !           249: {
        !           250:        struct sock_fprog p;
        !           251: 
        !           252:        memset(&p, 0, sizeof(p));
        !           253: 
        !           254:        /* Set up the bpf filter program structure.    This is defined in
        !           255:           bpf.c */
        !           256:        p.len = dhcp_bpf_tr_filter_len;
        !           257:        p.filter = dhcp_bpf_tr_filter;
        !           258: 
        !           259:         /* Patch the server port into the LPF  program...
        !           260:           XXX changes to filter program may require changes
        !           261:           XXX to the insn number(s) used below!
        !           262:           XXX Token ring filter is null - when/if we have a filter 
        !           263:           XXX that's not, we'll need this code.
        !           264:           XXX dhcp_bpf_filter [?].k = ntohs (local_port); */
        !           265: 
        !           266:        if (setsockopt (info -> rfdesc, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ATTACH_FILTER, &p,
        !           267:                        sizeof p) < 0) {
        !           268:                if (errno == ENOPROTOOPT || errno == EPROTONOSUPPORT ||
        !           269:                    errno == ESOCKTNOSUPPORT || errno == EPFNOSUPPORT ||
        !           270:                    errno == EAFNOSUPPORT) {
        !           271:                        log_error ("socket: %m - make sure");
        !           272:                        log_error ("CONFIG_PACKET (Packet socket) %s",
        !           273:                                   "and CONFIG_FILTER");
        !           274:                        log_error ("(Socket Filtering) are enabled %s",
        !           275:                                   "in your kernel");
        !           276:                        log_fatal ("configuration!");
        !           277:                }
        !           278:                log_fatal ("Can't install packet filter program: %m");
        !           279:        }
        !           280: }
        !           281: #endif /* HAVE_TR_SUPPORT */
        !           282: #endif /* USE_LPF_RECEIVE */
        !           283: 
        !           284: #ifdef USE_LPF_SEND
        !           285: ssize_t send_packet (interface, packet, raw, len, from, to, hto)
        !           286:        struct interface_info *interface;
        !           287:        struct packet *packet;
        !           288:        struct dhcp_packet *raw;
        !           289:        size_t len;
        !           290:        struct in_addr from;
        !           291:        struct sockaddr_in *to;
        !           292:        struct hardware *hto;
        !           293: {
        !           294:        unsigned hbufp = 0, ibufp = 0;
        !           295:        double hh [16];
        !           296:        double ih [1536 / sizeof (double)];
        !           297:        unsigned char *buf = (unsigned char *)ih;
        !           298:        struct sockaddr_pkt sa;
        !           299:        int result;
        !           300:        int fudge;
        !           301: 
        !           302:        if (!strcmp (interface -> name, "fallback"))
        !           303:                return send_fallback (interface, packet, raw,
        !           304:                                      len, from, to, hto);
        !           305: 
        !           306:        /* Assemble the headers... */
        !           307:        assemble_hw_header (interface, (unsigned char *)hh, &hbufp, hto);
        !           308:        fudge = hbufp % 4;      /* IP header must be word-aligned. */
        !           309:        memcpy (buf + fudge, (unsigned char *)hh, hbufp);
        !           310:        ibufp = hbufp + fudge;
        !           311:        assemble_udp_ip_header (interface, buf, &ibufp, from.s_addr,
        !           312:                                to -> sin_addr.s_addr, to -> sin_port,
        !           313:                                (unsigned char *)raw, len);
        !           314:        memcpy (buf + ibufp, raw, len);
        !           315: 
        !           316:        /* For some reason, SOCK_PACKET sockets can't be connected,
        !           317:           so we have to do a sentdo every time. */
        !           318:        memset (&sa, 0, sizeof sa);
        !           319:        sa.spkt_family = AF_PACKET;
        !           320:        strncpy ((char *)sa.spkt_device,
        !           321:                 (const char *)interface -> ifp, sizeof sa.spkt_device);
        !           322:        sa.spkt_protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);
        !           323: 
        !           324:        result = sendto (interface -> wfdesc,
        !           325:                         buf + fudge, ibufp + len - fudge, 0, 
        !           326:                         (const struct sockaddr *)&sa, sizeof sa);
        !           327:        if (result < 0)
        !           328:                log_error ("send_packet: %m");
        !           329:        return result;
        !           330: }
        !           331: #endif /* USE_LPF_SEND */
        !           332: 
        !           333: #ifdef USE_LPF_RECEIVE
        !           334: ssize_t receive_packet (interface, buf, len, from, hfrom)
        !           335:        struct interface_info *interface;
        !           336:        unsigned char *buf;
        !           337:        size_t len;
        !           338:        struct sockaddr_in *from;
        !           339:        struct hardware *hfrom;
        !           340: {
        !           341:        int length = 0;
        !           342:        int offset = 0;
        !           343:        unsigned char ibuf [1536];
        !           344:        unsigned bufix = 0;
        !           345:        unsigned paylen;
        !           346: 
        !           347:        length = read (interface -> rfdesc, ibuf, sizeof ibuf);
        !           348:        if (length <= 0)
        !           349:                return length;
        !           350: 
        !           351:        bufix = 0;
        !           352:        /* Decode the physical header... */
        !           353:        offset = decode_hw_header (interface, ibuf, bufix, hfrom);
        !           354: 
        !           355:        /* If a physical layer checksum failed (dunno of any
        !           356:           physical layer that supports this, but WTH), skip this
        !           357:           packet. */
        !           358:        if (offset < 0) {
        !           359:                return 0;
        !           360:        }
        !           361: 
        !           362:        bufix += offset;
        !           363:        length -= offset;
        !           364: 
        !           365:        /* Decode the IP and UDP headers... */
        !           366:        offset = decode_udp_ip_header (interface, ibuf, bufix, from,
        !           367:                                       (unsigned)length, &paylen);
        !           368: 
        !           369:        /* If the IP or UDP checksum was bad, skip the packet... */
        !           370:        if (offset < 0)
        !           371:                return 0;
        !           372: 
        !           373:        bufix += offset;
        !           374:        length -= offset;
        !           375: 
        !           376:        if (length < paylen)
        !           377:                log_fatal("Internal inconsistency at %s:%d.", MDL);
        !           378: 
        !           379:        /* Copy out the data in the packet... */
        !           380:        memcpy(buf, &ibuf[bufix], paylen);
        !           381:        return paylen;
        !           382: }
        !           383: 
        !           384: int can_unicast_without_arp (ip)
        !           385:        struct interface_info *ip;
        !           386: {
        !           387:        return 1;
        !           388: }
        !           389: 
        !           390: int can_receive_unicast_unconfigured (ip)
        !           391:        struct interface_info *ip;
        !           392: {
        !           393:        return 1;
        !           394: }
        !           395: 
        !           396: int supports_multiple_interfaces (ip)
        !           397:        struct interface_info *ip;
        !           398: {
        !           399:        return 1;
        !           400: }
        !           401: 
        !           402: void maybe_setup_fallback ()
        !           403: {
        !           404:        isc_result_t status;
        !           405:        struct interface_info *fbi = (struct interface_info *)0;
        !           406:        if (setup_fallback (&fbi, MDL)) {
        !           407:                if_register_fallback (fbi);
        !           408:                status = omapi_register_io_object ((omapi_object_t *)fbi,
        !           409:                                                   if_readsocket, 0,
        !           410:                                                   fallback_discard, 0, 0);
        !           411:                if (status != ISC_R_SUCCESS)
        !           412:                        log_fatal ("Can't register I/O handle for \"%s\": %s",
        !           413:                                   fbi -> name, isc_result_totext (status));
        !           414:                interface_dereference (&fbi, MDL);
        !           415:        }
        !           416: }
        !           417: 
        !           418: void
        !           419: get_hw_addr(const char *name, struct hardware *hw) {
        !           420:        int sock;
        !           421:        struct ifreq tmp;
        !           422:        struct sockaddr *sa;
        !           423: 
        !           424:        if (strlen(name) >= sizeof(tmp.ifr_name)) {
        !           425:                log_fatal("Device name too long: \"%s\"", name);
        !           426:        }
        !           427: 
        !           428:        sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
        !           429:        if (sock < 0) {
        !           430:                log_fatal("Can't create socket for \"%s\": %m", name);
        !           431:        }
        !           432: 
        !           433:        memset(&tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));
        !           434:        strcpy(tmp.ifr_name, name);
        !           435:        if (ioctl(sock, SIOCGIFHWADDR, &tmp) < 0) {
        !           436:                log_fatal("Error getting hardware address for \"%s\": %m", 
        !           437:                          name);
        !           438:        }
        !           439: 
        !           440:        sa = &tmp.ifr_hwaddr;
        !           441:        switch (sa->sa_family) {
        !           442:                case ARPHRD_ETHER:
        !           443:                        hw->hlen = 7;
        !           444:                        hw->hbuf[0] = HTYPE_ETHER;
        !           445:                        memcpy(&hw->hbuf[1], sa->sa_data, 6);
        !           446:                        break;
        !           447:                case ARPHRD_IEEE802:
        !           448: #ifdef ARPHRD_IEEE802_TR
        !           449:                case ARPHRD_IEEE802_TR:
        !           450: #endif /* ARPHRD_IEEE802_TR */
        !           451:                        hw->hlen = 7;
        !           452:                        hw->hbuf[0] = HTYPE_IEEE802;
        !           453:                        memcpy(&hw->hbuf[1], sa->sa_data, 6);
        !           454:                        break;
        !           455:                case ARPHRD_FDDI:
        !           456:                        hw->hlen = 17;
        !           457:                        hw->hbuf[0] = HTYPE_FDDI;
        !           458:                        memcpy(&hw->hbuf[1], sa->sa_data, 16);
        !           459:                        break;
        !           460:                default:
        !           461:                        log_fatal("Unsupported device type %ld for \"%s\"",
        !           462:                                  (long int)sa->sa_family, name);
        !           463:        }
        !           464: 
        !           465:        close(sock);
        !           466: }
        !           467: #endif

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