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1.1 ! misho 1: #! /usr/bin/perl -w ! 2: ! 3: # Copyright (c) 2007,2009 by Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC") ! 4: # ! 5: # Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any ! 6: # purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above ! 7: # copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies. ! 8: # ! 9: # THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ISC DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES ! 10: # WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF ! 11: # MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL ISC BE LIABLE FOR ! 12: # ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES ! 13: # WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ! 14: # ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT ! 15: # OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. ! 16: # ! 17: # Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ! 18: # 950 Charter Street ! 19: # Redwood City, CA 94063 ! 20: # <info@isc.org> ! 21: # https://www.isc.org/ ! 22: ! 23: use strict; ! 24: use English; ! 25: use Time::HiRes qw( sleep ); ! 26: use Socket; ! 27: use Socket6; ! 28: use IO::Select; ! 29: ! 30: use dhcp_client; ! 31: ! 32: # XXX: for debugging ! 33: use Data::Dumper; ! 34: ! 35: # not-yet-standard options ! 36: my $OPT_TIME_SERVERS = 40; ! 37: my $OPT_TIME_OFFSET = 41; ! 38: ! 39: # DOCSIS sub-options ! 40: my $DOCSIS_OPT_ORO = 1; ! 41: # 2 to 31 are reserved ! 42: my $DOCSIS_OPT_TFTP_SERVERS = 32; ! 43: my $DOCSIS_OPT_CONFIG_FILE_NAME = 33; ! 44: my $DOCSIS_OPT_SYSLOG_SERVERS = 34; ! 45: my $DOCSIS_OPT_TLV5 = 35; ! 46: my $DOCSIS_OPT_DEVICE_ID = 36; ! 47: my $DOCSIS_OPT_CCC = 37; ! 48: my $DOCSIS_OPT_VERS = 38; ! 49: ! 50: # well-known addresses ! 51: my $All_DHCP_Relay_Agents_and_Servers = "ff02::1:2"; ! 52: my $All_DHCP_Servers = "ff05::1:3"; ! 53: ! 54: # ports ! 55: my $client_port = 546; ! 56: my $server_port = 547; ! 57: ! 58: # create a new Solicit message ! 59: my $msg = dhcp_client::msg->new($MSG_DECLINE); ! 60: ! 61: # add the Client Identifier (required by DOCSIS and RFC 3315) ! 62: $msg->add_option($OPT_CLIENTID, dhcp_client::duid()); ! 63: ! 64: # add the Server identifier (required by RFC 3315) ! 65: $msg->add_option($OPT_SERVERID, "InfiniteEntropy"); ! 66: ! 67: # add Elapsed Time, set to 0 on first packet (required by RFC 3315) ! 68: $msg->add_option($OPT_ELAPSED_TIME, "\x00\x00"); ! 69: ! 70: # add IA_NA for each interface (required by DOCSIS and RFC 3315) ! 71: # XXX: should this be a single interface only? ! 72: my $iaid = 0; ! 73: foreach my $iface (dhcp_client::iface()) { ! 74: my $option_data = pack("NNN", ++$iaid, 0, 0); ! 75: $msg->add_option($OPT_IA_NA, $option_data); ! 76: } ! 77: ! 78: # timeout parameters, from DOCSIS ! 79: my $IRT = $SOL_TIMEOUT; ! 80: my $MRT = $SOL_MAX_RT; ! 81: my $MRC = 4; # DOCSIS says 4, RFC 3315 says it SHOULD be 0 ! 82: my $MRD = 0; ! 83: ! 84: # sleep a random amount of time between 0 and 1 second, required by RFC 3315 ! 85: # XXX: this seems pretty stupid ! 86: sleep(rand($SOL_MAX_DELAY)); ! 87: ! 88: my $RT; ! 89: my $count = 0; ! 90: my $mrd_end_time; ! 91: if ($MRD != 0) { ! 92: $mrd_end_time = time() + $MRD; ! 93: } ! 94: my $reply_msg; ! 95: do { ! 96: # create our socket, and send our Solicit ! 97: socket(SOCK, PF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, getprotobyname('udp')) || die; ! 98: my $addr = inet_pton(AF_INET6, $All_DHCP_Servers); ! 99: my $packet = $msg->packet(); ! 100: my $send_ret = send(SOCK, $packet, 0, ! 101: pack_sockaddr_in6($server_port, $addr)); ! 102: if (not defined($send_ret)) { ! 103: printf STDERR ! 104: "Error \%d sending DHCPv6 Solicit message;\n\%s\n", ! 105: 0+$ERRNO, $ERRNO; ! 106: exit(1); ! 107: } elsif ($send_ret != length($packet)) { ! 108: print STDERR "Unable to send entire DHCPv6 Solicit message.\n"; ! 109: exit(1); ! 110: } ! 111: $count++; ! 112: ! 113: my $RAND = rand(0.2) - 0.1; ! 114: if (defined $RT) { ! 115: $RT = 2*$RT + $RAND*$RT; ! 116: if (($RT > $MRT) && ($MRT != 0)) { ! 117: $RT = $MRT + $RAND*$RT; ! 118: } ! 119: } else { ! 120: $RT = $IRT + $RAND*$IRT; ! 121: } ! 122: ! 123: my $rt_end_time = time() + $RT; ! 124: if (defined($mrd_end_time) && ($mrd_end_time > $rt_end_time)) { ! 125: $rt_end_time = $mrd_end_time; ! 126: } ! 127: ! 128: for (;;) { ! 129: my $timeout = $rt_end_time - time(); ! 130: if ($timeout < 0) { ! 131: # print STDERR "Timeout waiting for DHCPv6 Advertise ", ! 132: # "or Reply message.\n"; ! 133: last; ! 134: } ! 135: ! 136: my @ready = IO::Select->new(\*SOCK)->can_read($timeout); ! 137: ! 138: if (@ready) { ! 139: my $reply; ! 140: my $recv_ret; ! 141: ! 142: $recv_ret = recv(SOCK, $reply, 1500, 0); ! 143: if (not defined $recv_ret) { ! 144: printf STDERR ! 145: "Error \%d receiving DHCPv6 " . ! 146: "message;\n\%s\n", ! 147: 0+$ERRNO, $ERRNO; ! 148: exit(1); ! 149: } ! 150: ! 151: $reply_msg = dhcp_client::msg::decode($reply, 1); ! 152: if (($reply_msg->{msg_type} == $MSG_ADVERTISE) || ! 153: ($reply_msg->{msg_type} == $MSG_REPLY)) { ! 154: last; ! 155: } ! 156: } ! 157: } ! 158: ! 159: } until ($reply_msg || ! 160: (($MRC != 0) && ($count > $MRC)) || ! 161: (defined($mrd_end_time) && ($mrd_end_time > time()))); ! 162: ! 163: unless ($reply_msg) { ! 164: if (($MRC != 0) && ($count >= $MRC)) { ! 165: print STDERR ! 166: "No reply after maximum retransmission count.\n"; ! 167: } else { ! 168: print STDERR ! 169: "No reply after maximum retransmission duration.\n"; ! 170: } ! 171: } ! 172: ! 173: if ($reply_msg && ($reply_msg->{msg_type} == $MSG_REPLY)) { ! 174: print "Got DHCPv6 Reply message.\n"; ! 175: exit(0); ! 176: } ! 177: ! 178: #$Data::Dumper::Useqq = 1; ! 179: #print Dumper($msg), "\n"; ! 180: #print Dumper($msg->packet()), "\n"; ! 181: # ! 182: #print "packet length: ", length($msg->packet()), "\n"; ! 183: