File:  [ELWIX - Embedded LightWeight unIX -] / embedaddon / dnsmasq / dnsmasq.conf.example
Revision 1.1.1.5 (vendor branch): download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs - revision graph
Wed Sep 27 11:02:07 2023 UTC (8 months, 2 weeks ago) by misho
Branches: elwix, dnsmasq, MAIN
CVS tags: v8_2p1, HEAD
Version 8.2p1

    1: # Configuration file for dnsmasq.
    2: #
    3: # Format is one option per line, legal options are the same
    4: # as the long options legal on the command line. See
    5: # "/usr/sbin/dnsmasq --help" or "man 8 dnsmasq" for details.
    6: 
    7: # Listen on this specific port instead of the standard DNS port
    8: # (53). Setting this to zero completely disables DNS function,
    9: # leaving only DHCP and/or TFTP.
   10: #port=5353
   11: 
   12: # The following two options make you a better netizen, since they
   13: # tell dnsmasq to filter out queries which the public DNS cannot
   14: # answer, and which load the servers (especially the root servers)
   15: # unnecessarily. If you have a dial-on-demand link they also stop
   16: # these requests from bringing up the link unnecessarily.
   17: 
   18: # Never forward plain names (without a dot or domain part)
   19: #domain-needed
   20: # Never forward addresses in the non-routed address spaces.
   21: #bogus-priv
   22: 
   23: # Uncomment these to enable DNSSEC validation and caching:
   24: # (Requires dnsmasq to be built with DNSSEC option.)
   25: #conf-file=%%PREFIX%%/share/dnsmasq/trust-anchors.conf
   26: #dnssec
   27: 
   28: # Replies which are not DNSSEC signed may be legitimate, because the domain
   29: # is unsigned, or may be forgeries. Setting this option tells dnsmasq to
   30: # check that an unsigned reply is OK, by finding a secure proof that a DS 
   31: # record somewhere between the root and the domain does not exist. 
   32: # The cost of setting this is that even queries in unsigned domains will need
   33: # one or more extra DNS queries to verify.
   34: #dnssec-check-unsigned
   35: 
   36: # Uncomment this to filter useless windows-originated DNS requests
   37: # which can trigger dial-on-demand links needlessly.
   38: # Note that (amongst other things) this blocks all SRV requests,
   39: # so don't use it if you use eg Kerberos, SIP, XMMP or Google-talk.
   40: # This option only affects forwarding, SRV records originating for
   41: # dnsmasq (via srv-host= lines) are not suppressed by it.
   42: #filterwin2k
   43: 
   44: # Change this line if you want dns to get its upstream servers from
   45: # somewhere other that /etc/resolv.conf
   46: #resolv-file=
   47: 
   48: # By  default,  dnsmasq  will  send queries to any of the upstream
   49: # servers it knows about and tries to favour servers to are  known
   50: # to  be  up.  Uncommenting this forces dnsmasq to try each query
   51: # with  each  server  strictly  in  the  order  they   appear   in
   52: # /etc/resolv.conf
   53: #strict-order
   54: 
   55: # If you don't want dnsmasq to read /etc/resolv.conf or any other
   56: # file, getting its servers from this file instead (see below), then
   57: # uncomment this.
   58: #no-resolv
   59: 
   60: # If you don't want dnsmasq to poll /etc/resolv.conf or other resolv
   61: # files for changes and re-read them then uncomment this.
   62: #no-poll
   63: 
   64: # Add other name servers here, with domain specs if they are for
   65: # non-public domains.
   66: #server=/localnet/192.168.0.1
   67: 
   68: # Example of routing PTR queries to nameservers: this will send all
   69: # address->name queries for 192.168.3/24 to nameserver 10.1.2.3
   70: #server=/3.168.192.in-addr.arpa/10.1.2.3
   71: 
   72: # Add local-only domains here, queries in these domains are answered
   73: # from /etc/hosts or DHCP only.
   74: #local=/localnet/
   75: 
   76: # Add domains which you want to force to an IP address here.
   77: # The example below send any host in double-click.net to a local
   78: # web-server.
   79: #address=/double-click.net/127.0.0.1
   80: 
   81: # --address (and --server) work with IPv6 addresses too.
   82: #address=/www.thekelleys.org.uk/fe80::20d:60ff:fe36:f83
   83: 
   84: # Add the IPs of all queries to yahoo.com, google.com, and their
   85: # subdomains to the vpn and search ipsets:
   86: #ipset=/yahoo.com/google.com/vpn,search
   87: 
   88: # Add the IPs of all queries to yahoo.com, google.com, and their
   89: # subdomains to netfilters sets, which is equivalent to
   90: # 'nft add element ip test vpn { ... }; nft add element ip test search { ... }'
   91: #nftset=/yahoo.com/google.com/ip#test#vpn,ip#test#search
   92: 
   93: # Use netfilters sets for both IPv4 and IPv6:
   94: # This adds all addresses in *.yahoo.com to vpn4 and vpn6 for IPv4 and IPv6 addresses.
   95: #nftset=/yahoo.com/4#ip#test#vpn4
   96: #nftset=/yahoo.com/6#ip#test#vpn6
   97: 
   98: # You can control how dnsmasq talks to a server: this forces
   99: # queries to 10.1.2.3 to be routed via eth1
  100: # server=10.1.2.3@eth1
  101: 
  102: # and this sets the source (ie local) address used to talk to
  103: # 10.1.2.3 to 192.168.1.1 port 55 (there must be an interface with that
  104: # IP on the machine, obviously).
  105: # server=10.1.2.3@192.168.1.1#55
  106: 
  107: # If you want dnsmasq to change uid and gid to something other
  108: # than the default, edit the following lines.
  109: #user=
  110: #group=
  111: 
  112: # If you want dnsmasq to listen for DHCP and DNS requests only on
  113: # specified interfaces (and the loopback) give the name of the
  114: # interface (eg eth0) here.
  115: # Repeat the line for more than one interface.
  116: #interface=
  117: # Or you can specify which interface _not_ to listen on
  118: #except-interface=
  119: # Or which to listen on by address (remember to include 127.0.0.1 if
  120: # you use this.)
  121: #listen-address=
  122: # If you want dnsmasq to provide only DNS service on an interface,
  123: # configure it as shown above, and then use the following line to
  124: # disable DHCP and TFTP on it.
  125: #no-dhcp-interface=
  126: 
  127: # On systems which support it, dnsmasq binds the wildcard address,
  128: # even when it is listening on only some interfaces. It then discards
  129: # requests that it shouldn't reply to. This has the advantage of
  130: # working even when interfaces come and go and change address. If you
  131: # want dnsmasq to really bind only the interfaces it is listening on,
  132: # uncomment this option. About the only time you may need this is when
  133: # running another nameserver on the same machine.
  134: #bind-interfaces
  135: 
  136: # If you don't want dnsmasq to read /etc/hosts, uncomment the
  137: # following line.
  138: #no-hosts
  139: # or if you want it to read another file, as well as /etc/hosts, use
  140: # this.
  141: #addn-hosts=/etc/banner_add_hosts
  142: 
  143: # Set this (and domain: see below) if you want to have a domain
  144: # automatically added to simple names in a hosts-file.
  145: #expand-hosts
  146: 
  147: # Set the domain for dnsmasq. this is optional, but if it is set, it
  148: # does the following things.
  149: # 1) Allows DHCP hosts to have fully qualified domain names, as long
  150: #     as the domain part matches this setting.
  151: # 2) Sets the "domain" DHCP option thereby potentially setting the
  152: #    domain of all systems configured by DHCP
  153: # 3) Provides the domain part for "expand-hosts"
  154: #domain=thekelleys.org.uk
  155: 
  156: # Set a different domain for a particular subnet
  157: #domain=wireless.thekelleys.org.uk,192.168.2.0/24
  158: 
  159: # Same idea, but range rather then subnet
  160: #domain=reserved.thekelleys.org.uk,192.68.3.100,192.168.3.200
  161: 
  162: # Uncomment this to enable the integrated DHCP server, you need
  163: # to supply the range of addresses available for lease and optionally
  164: # a lease time. If you have more than one network, you will need to
  165: # repeat this for each network on which you want to supply DHCP
  166: # service.
  167: #dhcp-range=192.168.0.50,192.168.0.150,12h
  168: 
  169: # This is an example of a DHCP range where the netmask is given. This
  170: # is needed for networks we reach the dnsmasq DHCP server via a relay
  171: # agent. If you don't know what a DHCP relay agent is, you probably
  172: # don't need to worry about this.
  173: #dhcp-range=192.168.0.50,192.168.0.150,255.255.255.0,12h
  174: 
  175: # This is an example of a DHCP range which sets a tag, so that
  176: # some DHCP options may be set only for this network.
  177: #dhcp-range=set:red,192.168.0.50,192.168.0.150
  178: 
  179: # Use this DHCP range only when the tag "green" is set.
  180: #dhcp-range=tag:green,192.168.0.50,192.168.0.150,12h
  181: 
  182: # Specify a subnet which can't be used for dynamic address allocation,
  183: # is available for hosts with matching --dhcp-host lines. Note that
  184: # dhcp-host declarations will be ignored unless there is a dhcp-range
  185: # of some type for the subnet in question.
  186: # In this case the netmask is implied (it comes from the network
  187: # configuration on the machine running dnsmasq) it is possible to give
  188: # an explicit netmask instead.
  189: #dhcp-range=192.168.0.0,static
  190: 
  191: # Enable DHCPv6. Note that the prefix-length does not need to be specified
  192: # and defaults to 64 if missing/
  193: #dhcp-range=1234::2, 1234::500, 64, 12h
  194: 
  195: # Do Router Advertisements, BUT NOT DHCP for this subnet.
  196: #dhcp-range=1234::, ra-only 
  197: 
  198: # Do Router Advertisements, BUT NOT DHCP for this subnet, also try and
  199: # add names to the DNS for the IPv6 address of SLAAC-configured dual-stack 
  200: # hosts. Use the DHCPv4 lease to derive the name, network segment and 
  201: # MAC address and assume that the host will also have an
  202: # IPv6 address calculated using the SLAAC algorithm.
  203: #dhcp-range=1234::, ra-names
  204: 
  205: # Do Router Advertisements, BUT NOT DHCP for this subnet.
  206: # Set the lifetime to 46 hours. (Note: minimum lifetime is 2 hours.)
  207: #dhcp-range=1234::, ra-only, 48h
  208: 
  209: # Do DHCP and Router Advertisements for this subnet. Set the A bit in the RA
  210: # so that clients can use SLAAC addresses as well as DHCP ones.
  211: #dhcp-range=1234::2, 1234::500, slaac
  212: 
  213: # Do Router Advertisements and stateless DHCP for this subnet. Clients will
  214: # not get addresses from DHCP, but they will get other configuration information.
  215: # They will use SLAAC for addresses.
  216: #dhcp-range=1234::, ra-stateless
  217: 
  218: # Do stateless DHCP, SLAAC, and generate DNS names for SLAAC addresses
  219: # from DHCPv4 leases.
  220: #dhcp-range=1234::, ra-stateless, ra-names
  221: 
  222: # Do router advertisements for all subnets where we're doing DHCPv6
  223: # Unless overridden by ra-stateless, ra-names, et al, the router 
  224: # advertisements will have the M and O bits set, so that the clients
  225: # get addresses and configuration from DHCPv6, and the A bit reset, so the 
  226: # clients don't use SLAAC addresses.
  227: #enable-ra
  228: 
  229: # Supply parameters for specified hosts using DHCP. There are lots
  230: # of valid alternatives, so we will give examples of each. Note that
  231: # IP addresses DO NOT have to be in the range given above, they just
  232: # need to be on the same network. The order of the parameters in these
  233: # do not matter, it's permissible to give name, address and MAC in any
  234: # order.
  235: 
  236: # Always allocate the host with Ethernet address 11:22:33:44:55:66
  237: # The IP address 192.168.0.60
  238: #dhcp-host=11:22:33:44:55:66,192.168.0.60
  239: 
  240: # Always set the name of the host with hardware address
  241: # 11:22:33:44:55:66 to be "fred"
  242: #dhcp-host=11:22:33:44:55:66,fred
  243: 
  244: # Always give the host with Ethernet address 11:22:33:44:55:66
  245: # the name fred and IP address 192.168.0.60 and lease time 45 minutes
  246: #dhcp-host=11:22:33:44:55:66,fred,192.168.0.60,45m
  247: 
  248: # Give a host with Ethernet address 11:22:33:44:55:66 or
  249: # 12:34:56:78:90:12 the IP address 192.168.0.60. Dnsmasq will assume
  250: # that these two Ethernet interfaces will never be in use at the same
  251: # time, and give the IP address to the second, even if it is already
  252: # in use by the first. Useful for laptops with wired and wireless
  253: # addresses.
  254: #dhcp-host=11:22:33:44:55:66,12:34:56:78:90:12,192.168.0.60
  255: 
  256: # Give the machine which says its name is "bert" IP address
  257: # 192.168.0.70 and an infinite lease
  258: #dhcp-host=bert,192.168.0.70,infinite
  259: 
  260: # Always give the host with client identifier 01:02:02:04
  261: # the IP address 192.168.0.60
  262: #dhcp-host=id:01:02:02:04,192.168.0.60
  263: 
  264: # Always give the InfiniBand interface with hardware address
  265: # 80:00:00:48:fe:80:00:00:00:00:00:00:f4:52:14:03:00:28:05:81 the
  266: # ip address 192.168.0.61. The client id is derived from the prefix
  267: # ff:00:00:00:00:00:02:00:00:02:c9:00 and the last 8 pairs of
  268: # hex digits of the hardware address.
  269: #dhcp-host=id:ff:00:00:00:00:00:02:00:00:02:c9:00:f4:52:14:03:00:28:05:81,192.168.0.61
  270: 
  271: # Always give the host with client identifier "marjorie"
  272: # the IP address 192.168.0.60
  273: #dhcp-host=id:marjorie,192.168.0.60
  274: 
  275: # Enable the address given for "judge" in /etc/hosts
  276: # to be given to a machine presenting the name "judge" when
  277: # it asks for a DHCP lease.
  278: #dhcp-host=judge
  279: 
  280: # Never offer DHCP service to a machine whose Ethernet
  281: # address is 11:22:33:44:55:66
  282: #dhcp-host=11:22:33:44:55:66,ignore
  283: 
  284: # Ignore any client-id presented by the machine with Ethernet
  285: # address 11:22:33:44:55:66. This is useful to prevent a machine
  286: # being treated differently when running under different OS's or
  287: # between PXE boot and OS boot.
  288: #dhcp-host=11:22:33:44:55:66,id:*
  289: 
  290: # Send extra options which are tagged as "red" to
  291: # the machine with Ethernet address 11:22:33:44:55:66
  292: #dhcp-host=11:22:33:44:55:66,set:red
  293: 
  294: # Send extra options which are tagged as "red" to
  295: # any machine with Ethernet address starting 11:22:33:
  296: #dhcp-host=11:22:33:*:*:*,set:red
  297: 
  298: # Give a fixed IPv6 address and name to client with 
  299: # DUID 00:01:00:01:16:d2:83:fc:92:d4:19:e2:d8:b2
  300: # Note the MAC addresses CANNOT be used to identify DHCPv6 clients.
  301: # Note also that the [] around the IPv6 address are obligatory.
  302: #dhcp-host=id:00:01:00:01:16:d2:83:fc:92:d4:19:e2:d8:b2, fred, [1234::5] 
  303: 
  304: # Ignore any clients which are not specified in dhcp-host lines
  305: # or /etc/ethers. Equivalent to ISC "deny unknown-clients".
  306: # This relies on the special "known" tag which is set when
  307: # a host is matched.
  308: #dhcp-ignore=tag:!known
  309: 
  310: # Send extra options which are tagged as "red" to any machine whose
  311: # DHCP vendorclass string includes the substring "Linux"
  312: #dhcp-vendorclass=set:red,Linux
  313: 
  314: # Send extra options which are tagged as "red" to any machine one
  315: # of whose DHCP userclass strings includes the substring "accounts"
  316: #dhcp-userclass=set:red,accounts
  317: 
  318: # Send extra options which are tagged as "red" to any machine whose
  319: # MAC address matches the pattern.
  320: #dhcp-mac=set:red,00:60:8C:*:*:*
  321: 
  322: # If this line is uncommented, dnsmasq will read /etc/ethers and act
  323: # on the ethernet-address/IP pairs found there just as if they had
  324: # been given as --dhcp-host options. Useful if you keep
  325: # MAC-address/host mappings there for other purposes.
  326: #read-ethers
  327: 
  328: # Send options to hosts which ask for a DHCP lease.
  329: # See RFC 2132 for details of available options.
  330: # Common options can be given to dnsmasq by name:
  331: # run "dnsmasq --help dhcp" to get a list.
  332: # Note that all the common settings, such as netmask and
  333: # broadcast address, DNS server and default route, are given
  334: # sane defaults by dnsmasq. You very likely will not need
  335: # any dhcp-options. If you use Windows clients and Samba, there
  336: # are some options which are recommended, they are detailed at the
  337: # end of this section.
  338: 
  339: # Override the default route supplied by dnsmasq, which assumes the
  340: # router is the same machine as the one running dnsmasq.
  341: #dhcp-option=3,1.2.3.4
  342: 
  343: # Do the same thing, but using the option name
  344: #dhcp-option=option:router,1.2.3.4
  345: 
  346: # Override the default route supplied by dnsmasq and send no default
  347: # route at all. Note that this only works for the options sent by
  348: # default (1, 3, 6, 12, 28) the same line will send a zero-length option
  349: # for all other option numbers.
  350: #dhcp-option=3
  351: 
  352: # Set the NTP time server addresses to 192.168.0.4 and 10.10.0.5
  353: #dhcp-option=option:ntp-server,192.168.0.4,10.10.0.5
  354: 
  355: # Send DHCPv6 option. Note [] around IPv6 addresses.
  356: #dhcp-option=option6:dns-server,[1234::77],[1234::88]
  357: 
  358: # Send DHCPv6 option for namservers as the machine running 
  359: # dnsmasq and another.
  360: #dhcp-option=option6:dns-server,[::],[1234::88]
  361: 
  362: # Ask client to poll for option changes every six hours. (RFC4242)
  363: #dhcp-option=option6:information-refresh-time,6h
  364: 
  365: # Set option 58 client renewal time (T1). Defaults to half of the
  366: # lease time if not specified. (RFC2132)
  367: #dhcp-option=option:T1,1m
  368: 
  369: # Set option 59 rebinding time (T2). Defaults to 7/8 of the
  370: # lease time if not specified. (RFC2132)
  371: #dhcp-option=option:T2,2m
  372: 
  373: # Set the NTP time server address to be the same machine as
  374: # is running dnsmasq
  375: #dhcp-option=42,0.0.0.0
  376: 
  377: # Set the NIS domain name to "welly"
  378: #dhcp-option=40,welly
  379: 
  380: # Set the default time-to-live to 50
  381: #dhcp-option=23,50
  382: 
  383: # Set the "all subnets are local" flag
  384: #dhcp-option=27,1
  385: 
  386: # Send the etherboot magic flag and then etherboot options (a string).
  387: #dhcp-option=128,e4:45:74:68:00:00
  388: #dhcp-option=129,NIC=eepro100
  389: 
  390: # Specify an option which will only be sent to the "red" network
  391: # (see dhcp-range for the declaration of the "red" network)
  392: # Note that the tag: part must precede the option: part.
  393: #dhcp-option = tag:red, option:ntp-server, 192.168.1.1
  394: 
  395: # The following DHCP options set up dnsmasq in the same way as is specified
  396: # for the ISC dhcpcd in
  397: # https://web.archive.org/web/20040313070105/http://us1.samba.org/samba/ftp/docs/textdocs/DHCP-Server-Configuration.txt
  398: # adapted for a typical dnsmasq installation where the host running
  399: # dnsmasq is also the host running samba.
  400: # you may want to uncomment some or all of them if you use
  401: # Windows clients and Samba.
  402: #dhcp-option=19,0           # option ip-forwarding off
  403: #dhcp-option=44,0.0.0.0     # set netbios-over-TCP/IP nameserver(s) aka WINS server(s)
  404: #dhcp-option=45,0.0.0.0     # netbios datagram distribution server
  405: #dhcp-option=46,8           # netbios node type
  406: 
  407: # Send an empty WPAD option. This may be REQUIRED to get windows 7 to behave.
  408: #dhcp-option=252,"\n"
  409: 
  410: # Send RFC-3397 DNS domain search DHCP option. WARNING: Your DHCP client
  411: # probably doesn't support this......
  412: #dhcp-option=option:domain-search,eng.apple.com,marketing.apple.com
  413: 
  414: # Send RFC-3442 classless static routes (note the netmask encoding)
  415: #dhcp-option=121,192.168.1.0/24,1.2.3.4,10.0.0.0/8,5.6.7.8
  416: 
  417: # Send vendor-class specific options encapsulated in DHCP option 43.
  418: # The meaning of the options is defined by the vendor-class so
  419: # options are sent only when the client supplied vendor class
  420: # matches the class given here. (A substring match is OK, so "MSFT"
  421: # matches "MSFT" and "MSFT 5.0"). This example sets the
  422: # mtftp address to 0.0.0.0 for PXEClients.
  423: #dhcp-option=vendor:PXEClient,1,0.0.0.0
  424: 
  425: # Send microsoft-specific option to tell windows to release the DHCP lease
  426: # when it shuts down. Note the "i" flag, to tell dnsmasq to send the
  427: # value as a four-byte integer - that's what microsoft wants. See
  428: # http://technet2.microsoft.com/WindowsServer/en/library/a70f1bb7-d2d4-49f0-96d6-4b7414ecfaae1033.mspx?mfr=true
  429: #dhcp-option=vendor:MSFT,2,1i
  430: 
  431: # Send the Encapsulated-vendor-class ID needed by some configurations of
  432: # Etherboot to allow is to recognise the DHCP server.
  433: #dhcp-option=vendor:Etherboot,60,"Etherboot"
  434: 
  435: # Send options to PXELinux. Note that we need to send the options even
  436: # though they don't appear in the parameter request list, so we need
  437: # to use dhcp-option-force here.
  438: # See http://syslinux.zytor.com/pxe.php#special for details.
  439: # Magic number - needed before anything else is recognised
  440: #dhcp-option-force=208,f1:00:74:7e
  441: # Configuration file name
  442: #dhcp-option-force=209,configs/common
  443: # Path prefix
  444: #dhcp-option-force=210,/tftpboot/pxelinux/files/
  445: # Reboot time. (Note 'i' to send 32-bit value)
  446: #dhcp-option-force=211,30i
  447: 
  448: # Set the boot filename for netboot/PXE. You will only need
  449: # this if you want to boot machines over the network and you will need
  450: # a TFTP server; either dnsmasq's built-in TFTP server or an
  451: # external one. (See below for how to enable the TFTP server.)
  452: #dhcp-boot=pxelinux.0
  453: 
  454: # The same as above, but use custom tftp-server instead machine running dnsmasq
  455: #dhcp-boot=pxelinux,server.name,192.168.1.100
  456: 
  457: # Boot for iPXE. The idea is to send two different
  458: # filenames, the first loads iPXE, and the second tells iPXE what to
  459: # load. The dhcp-match sets the ipxe tag for requests from iPXE.
  460: #dhcp-boot=undionly.kpxe
  461: #dhcp-match=set:ipxe,175 # iPXE sends a 175 option.
  462: #dhcp-boot=tag:ipxe,http://boot.ipxe.org/demo/boot.php
  463: 
  464: # Encapsulated options for iPXE. All the options are
  465: # encapsulated within option 175
  466: #dhcp-option=encap:175, 1, 5b         # priority code
  467: #dhcp-option=encap:175, 176, 1b       # no-proxydhcp
  468: #dhcp-option=encap:175, 177, string   # bus-id
  469: #dhcp-option=encap:175, 189, 1b       # BIOS drive code
  470: #dhcp-option=encap:175, 190, user     # iSCSI username
  471: #dhcp-option=encap:175, 191, pass     # iSCSI password
  472: 
  473: # Test for the architecture of a netboot client. PXE clients are
  474: # supposed to send their architecture as option 93. (See RFC 4578)
  475: #dhcp-match=peecees, option:client-arch, 0 #x86-32
  476: #dhcp-match=itanics, option:client-arch, 2 #IA64
  477: #dhcp-match=hammers, option:client-arch, 6 #x86-64
  478: #dhcp-match=mactels, option:client-arch, 7 #EFI x86-64
  479: 
  480: # Do real PXE, rather than just booting a single file, this is an
  481: # alternative to dhcp-boot.
  482: #pxe-prompt="What system shall I netboot?"
  483: # or with timeout before first available action is taken:
  484: #pxe-prompt="Press F8 for menu.", 60
  485: 
  486: # Available boot services. for PXE.
  487: #pxe-service=x86PC, "Boot from local disk"
  488: 
  489: # Loads <tftp-root>/pxelinux.0 from dnsmasq TFTP server.
  490: #pxe-service=x86PC, "Install Linux", pxelinux
  491: 
  492: # Loads <tftp-root>/pxelinux.0 from TFTP server at 1.2.3.4.
  493: # Beware this fails on old PXE ROMS.
  494: #pxe-service=x86PC, "Install Linux", pxelinux, 1.2.3.4
  495: 
  496: # Use bootserver on network, found my multicast or broadcast.
  497: #pxe-service=x86PC, "Install windows from RIS server", 1
  498: 
  499: # Use bootserver at a known IP address.
  500: #pxe-service=x86PC, "Install windows from RIS server", 1, 1.2.3.4
  501: 
  502: # If you have multicast-FTP available,
  503: # information for that can be passed in a similar way using options 1
  504: # to 5. See page 19 of
  505: # http://download.intel.com/design/archives/wfm/downloads/pxespec.pdf
  506: 
  507: 
  508: # Enable dnsmasq's built-in TFTP server
  509: #enable-tftp
  510: 
  511: # Set the root directory for files available via FTP.
  512: #tftp-root=/var/ftpd
  513: 
  514: # Do not abort if the tftp-root is unavailable
  515: #tftp-no-fail
  516: 
  517: # Make the TFTP server more secure: with this set, only files owned by
  518: # the user dnsmasq is running as will be send over the net.
  519: #tftp-secure
  520: 
  521: # This option stops dnsmasq from negotiating a larger blocksize for TFTP
  522: # transfers. It will slow things down, but may rescue some broken TFTP
  523: # clients.
  524: #tftp-no-blocksize
  525: 
  526: # Set the boot file name only when the "red" tag is set.
  527: #dhcp-boot=tag:red,pxelinux.red-net
  528: 
  529: # An example of dhcp-boot with an external TFTP server: the name and IP
  530: # address of the server are given after the filename.
  531: # Can fail with old PXE ROMS. Overridden by --pxe-service.
  532: #dhcp-boot=/var/ftpd/pxelinux.0,boothost,192.168.0.3
  533: 
  534: # If there are multiple external tftp servers having a same name
  535: # (using /etc/hosts) then that name can be specified as the
  536: # tftp_servername (the third option to dhcp-boot) and in that
  537: # case dnsmasq resolves this name and returns the resultant IP
  538: # addresses in round robin fashion. This facility can be used to
  539: # load balance the tftp load among a set of servers.
  540: #dhcp-boot=/var/ftpd/pxelinux.0,boothost,tftp_server_name
  541: 
  542: # Set the limit on DHCP leases, the default is 150
  543: #dhcp-lease-max=150
  544: 
  545: # The DHCP server needs somewhere on disk to keep its lease database.
  546: # This defaults to a sane location, but if you want to change it, use
  547: # the line below.
  548: #dhcp-leasefile=/var/lib/misc/dnsmasq.leases
  549: 
  550: # Set the DHCP server to authoritative mode. In this mode it will barge in
  551: # and take over the lease for any client which broadcasts on the network,
  552: # whether it has a record of the lease or not. This avoids long timeouts
  553: # when a machine wakes up on a new network. DO NOT enable this if there's
  554: # the slightest chance that you might end up accidentally configuring a DHCP
  555: # server for your campus/company accidentally. The ISC server uses
  556: # the same option, and this URL provides more information:
  557: # http://www.isc.org/files/auth.html
  558: #dhcp-authoritative
  559: 
  560: # Set the DHCP server to enable DHCPv4 Rapid Commit Option per RFC 4039.
  561: # In this mode it will respond to a DHCPDISCOVER message including a Rapid Commit
  562: # option with a DHCPACK including a Rapid Commit option and fully committed address
  563: # and configuration information. This must only be enabled if either the server is 
  564: # the only server for the subnet, or multiple servers are present and they each
  565: # commit a binding for all clients.
  566: #dhcp-rapid-commit
  567: 
  568: # Run an executable when a DHCP lease is created or destroyed.
  569: # The arguments sent to the script are "add" or "del",
  570: # then the MAC address, the IP address and finally the hostname
  571: # if there is one.
  572: #dhcp-script=/bin/echo
  573: 
  574: # Set the cachesize here.
  575: #cache-size=150
  576: 
  577: # If you want to disable negative caching, uncomment this.
  578: #no-negcache
  579: 
  580: # Normally responses which come from /etc/hosts and the DHCP lease
  581: # file have Time-To-Live set as zero, which conventionally means
  582: # do not cache further. If you are happy to trade lower load on the
  583: # server for potentially stale date, you can set a time-to-live (in
  584: # seconds) here.
  585: #local-ttl=
  586: 
  587: # If you want dnsmasq to detect attempts by Verisign to send queries
  588: # to unregistered .com and .net hosts to its sitefinder service and
  589: # have dnsmasq instead return the correct NXDOMAIN response, uncomment
  590: # this line. You can add similar lines to do the same for other
  591: # registries which have implemented wildcard A records.
  592: #bogus-nxdomain=64.94.110.11
  593: 
  594: # If you want to fix up DNS results from upstream servers, use the
  595: # alias option. This only works for IPv4.
  596: # This alias makes a result of 1.2.3.4 appear as 5.6.7.8
  597: #alias=1.2.3.4,5.6.7.8
  598: # and this maps 1.2.3.x to 5.6.7.x
  599: #alias=1.2.3.0,5.6.7.0,255.255.255.0
  600: # and this maps 192.168.0.10->192.168.0.40 to 10.0.0.10->10.0.0.40
  601: #alias=192.168.0.10-192.168.0.40,10.0.0.0,255.255.255.0
  602: 
  603: # Change these lines if you want dnsmasq to serve MX records.
  604: 
  605: # Return an MX record named "maildomain.com" with target
  606: # servermachine.com and preference 50
  607: #mx-host=maildomain.com,servermachine.com,50
  608: 
  609: # Set the default target for MX records created using the localmx option.
  610: #mx-target=servermachine.com
  611: 
  612: # Return an MX record pointing to the mx-target for all local
  613: # machines.
  614: #localmx
  615: 
  616: # Return an MX record pointing to itself for all local machines.
  617: #selfmx
  618: 
  619: # Change the following lines if you want dnsmasq to serve SRV
  620: # records.  These are useful if you want to serve ldap requests for
  621: # Active Directory and other windows-originated DNS requests.
  622: # See RFC 2782.
  623: # You may add multiple srv-host lines.
  624: # The fields are <name>,<target>,<port>,<priority>,<weight>
  625: # If the domain part if missing from the name (so that is just has the
  626: # service and protocol sections) then the domain given by the domain=
  627: # config option is used. (Note that expand-hosts does not need to be
  628: # set for this to work.)
  629: 
  630: # A SRV record sending LDAP for the example.com domain to
  631: # ldapserver.example.com port 389
  632: #srv-host=_ldap._tcp.example.com,ldapserver.example.com,389
  633: 
  634: # A SRV record sending LDAP for the example.com domain to
  635: # ldapserver.example.com port 389 (using domain=)
  636: #domain=example.com
  637: #srv-host=_ldap._tcp,ldapserver.example.com,389
  638: 
  639: # Two SRV records for LDAP, each with different priorities
  640: #srv-host=_ldap._tcp.example.com,ldapserver.example.com,389,1
  641: #srv-host=_ldap._tcp.example.com,ldapserver.example.com,389,2
  642: 
  643: # A SRV record indicating that there is no LDAP server for the domain
  644: # example.com
  645: #srv-host=_ldap._tcp.example.com
  646: 
  647: # The following line shows how to make dnsmasq serve an arbitrary PTR
  648: # record. This is useful for DNS-SD. (Note that the
  649: # domain-name expansion done for SRV records _does_not
  650: # occur for PTR records.)
  651: #ptr-record=_http._tcp.dns-sd-services,"New Employee Page._http._tcp.dns-sd-services"
  652: 
  653: # Change the following lines to enable dnsmasq to serve TXT records.
  654: # These are used for things like SPF and zeroconf. (Note that the
  655: # domain-name expansion done for SRV records _does_not
  656: # occur for TXT records.)
  657: 
  658: #Example SPF.
  659: #txt-record=example.com,"v=spf1 a -all"
  660: 
  661: #Example zeroconf
  662: #txt-record=_http._tcp.example.com,name=value,paper=A4
  663: 
  664: # Provide an alias for a "local" DNS name. Note that this _only_ works
  665: # for targets which are names from DHCP or /etc/hosts. Give host
  666: # "bert" another name, bertrand
  667: #cname=bertand,bert
  668: 
  669: # For debugging purposes, log each DNS query as it passes through
  670: # dnsmasq.
  671: #log-queries
  672: 
  673: # Log lots of extra information about DHCP transactions.
  674: #log-dhcp
  675: 
  676: # Include another lot of configuration options.
  677: #conf-file=/etc/dnsmasq.more.conf
  678: #conf-dir=/etc/dnsmasq.d
  679: 
  680: # Include all the files in a directory except those ending in .bak
  681: #conf-dir=/etc/dnsmasq.d,.bak
  682: 
  683: # Include all files in a directory which end in .conf
  684: #conf-dir=/etc/dnsmasq.d/,*.conf
  685: 
  686: # If a DHCP client claims that its name is "wpad", ignore that.
  687: # This fixes a security hole. see CERT Vulnerability VU#598349
  688: #dhcp-name-match=set:wpad-ignore,wpad
  689: #dhcp-ignore-names=tag:wpad-ignore

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