Annotation of embedaddon/iftop/ip.h, revision 1.1.1.1

1.1       misho       1: /* @(#) $Header: /home/pdw/vcvs/repos/iftop/ip.h,v 1.2 2003/06/06 22:42:35 pdw Exp $ (LBL) */
                      2: /*
                      3:  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993
                      4:  *     The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
                      5:  *
                      6:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                      7:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                      8:  * are met:
                      9:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     10:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     11:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     12:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     13:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     14:  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
                     15:  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
                     16:  *     This product includes software developed by the University of
                     17:  *     California, Berkeley and its contributors.
                     18:  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
                     19:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
                     20:  *    without specific prior written permission.
                     21:  *
                     22:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
                     23:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
                     24:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
                     25:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
                     26:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
                     27:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
                     28:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
                     29:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
                     30:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
                     31:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
                     32:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
                     33:  *
                     34:  *     @(#)ip.h        8.2 (Berkeley) 6/1/94
                     35:  */
                     36: 
                     37: /*
                     38:  * Definitions for internet protocol version 4.
                     39:  * Per RFC 791, September 1981.
                     40:  */
                     41: #define        IPVERSION       4
                     42: 
                     43: /*
                     44:  * Structure of an internet header, naked of options.
                     45:  *
                     46:  * We declare ip_len and ip_off to be short, rather than u_short
                     47:  * pragmatically since otherwise unsigned comparisons can result
                     48:  * against negative integers quite easily, and fail in subtle ways.
                     49:  */
                     50: struct ip {
                     51:        u_int8_t        ip_vhl;         /* header length, version */
                     52: #define IP_V(ip)       (((ip)->ip_vhl & 0xf0) >> 4)
                     53: #define IP_HL(ip)      ((ip)->ip_vhl & 0x0f)
                     54:        u_int8_t        ip_tos;         /* type of service */
                     55:        u_int16_t       ip_len;         /* total length */
                     56:        u_int16_t       ip_id;          /* identification */
                     57:        u_int16_t       ip_off;         /* fragment offset field */
                     58: #define        IP_DF 0x4000                    /* dont fragment flag */
                     59: #define        IP_MF 0x2000                    /* more fragments flag */
                     60: #define        IP_OFFMASK 0x1fff               /* mask for fragmenting bits */
                     61:        u_int8_t        ip_ttl;         /* time to live */
                     62:        u_int8_t        ip_p;           /* protocol */
                     63:        u_int16_t       ip_sum;         /* checksum */
                     64:        struct  in_addr ip_src,ip_dst;  /* source and dest address */
                     65: };
                     66: 
                     67: #define        IP_MAXPACKET    65535           /* maximum packet size */
                     68: 
                     69: /*
                     70:  * Definitions for IP type of service (ip_tos)
                     71:  */
                     72: #define        IPTOS_LOWDELAY          0x10
                     73: #define        IPTOS_THROUGHPUT        0x08
                     74: #define        IPTOS_RELIABILITY       0x04
                     75: 
                     76: /*
                     77:  * Definitions for IP precedence (also in ip_tos) (hopefully unused)
                     78:  */
                     79: #define        IPTOS_PREC_NETCONTROL           0xe0
                     80: #define        IPTOS_PREC_INTERNETCONTROL      0xc0
                     81: #define        IPTOS_PREC_CRITIC_ECP           0xa0
                     82: #define        IPTOS_PREC_FLASHOVERRIDE        0x80
                     83: #define        IPTOS_PREC_FLASH                0x60
                     84: #define        IPTOS_PREC_IMMEDIATE            0x40
                     85: #define        IPTOS_PREC_PRIORITY             0x20
                     86: #define        IPTOS_PREC_ROUTINE              0x00
                     87: 
                     88: /*
                     89:  * Definitions for options.
                     90:  */
                     91: #define        IPOPT_COPIED(o)         ((o)&0x80)
                     92: #define        IPOPT_CLASS(o)          ((o)&0x60)
                     93: #define        IPOPT_NUMBER(o)         ((o)&0x1f)
                     94: 
                     95: #define        IPOPT_CONTROL           0x00
                     96: #define        IPOPT_RESERVED1         0x20
                     97: #define        IPOPT_DEBMEAS           0x40
                     98: #define        IPOPT_RESERVED2         0x60
                     99: 
                    100: #define        IPOPT_EOL               0               /* end of option list */
                    101: #define        IPOPT_NOP               1               /* no operation */
                    102: 
                    103: #define        IPOPT_RR                7               /* record packet route */
                    104: #define        IPOPT_TS                68              /* timestamp */
                    105: #define        IPOPT_SECURITY          130             /* provide s,c,h,tcc */
                    106: #define        IPOPT_LSRR              131             /* loose source route */
                    107: #define        IPOPT_SATID             136             /* satnet id */
                    108: #define        IPOPT_SSRR              137             /* strict source route */
                    109: 
                    110: /*
                    111:  * Offsets to fields in options other than EOL and NOP.
                    112:  */
                    113: #define        IPOPT_OPTVAL            0               /* option ID */
                    114: #define        IPOPT_OLEN              1               /* option length */
                    115: #define IPOPT_OFFSET           2               /* offset within option */
                    116: #define        IPOPT_MINOFF            4               /* min value of above */
                    117: 
                    118: /*
                    119:  * Time stamp option structure.
                    120:  */
                    121: struct ip_timestamp {
                    122:        u_int8_t        ipt_code;       /* IPOPT_TS */
                    123:        u_int8_t        ipt_len;        /* size of structure (variable) */
                    124:        u_int8_t        ipt_ptr;        /* index of current entry */
                    125:        u_int8_t        ipt_oflwflg;    /* flags, overflow counter */
                    126: #define IPTS_OFLW(ip)  (((ipt)->ipt_oflwflg & 0xf0) >> 4)
                    127: #define IPTS_FLG(ip)   ((ipt)->ipt_oflwflg & 0x0f)
                    128:        union ipt_timestamp {
                    129:                u_int32_t ipt_time[1];
                    130:                struct  ipt_ta {
                    131:                        struct in_addr ipt_addr;
                    132:                        u_int32_t ipt_time;
                    133:                } ipt_ta[1];
                    134:        } ipt_timestamp;
                    135: };
                    136: 
                    137: /* flag bits for ipt_flg */
                    138: #define        IPOPT_TS_TSONLY         0               /* timestamps only */
                    139: #define        IPOPT_TS_TSANDADDR      1               /* timestamps and addresses */
                    140: #define        IPOPT_TS_PRESPEC        3               /* specified modules only */
                    141: 
                    142: /* bits for security (not byte swapped) */
                    143: #define        IPOPT_SECUR_UNCLASS     0x0000
                    144: #define        IPOPT_SECUR_CONFID      0xf135
                    145: #define        IPOPT_SECUR_EFTO        0x789a
                    146: #define        IPOPT_SECUR_MMMM        0xbc4d
                    147: #define        IPOPT_SECUR_RESTR       0xaf13
                    148: #define        IPOPT_SECUR_SECRET      0xd788
                    149: #define        IPOPT_SECUR_TOPSECRET   0x6bc5
                    150: 
                    151: /*
                    152:  * Internet implementation parameters.
                    153:  */
                    154: #define        MAXTTL          255             /* maximum time to live (seconds) */
                    155: #define        IPDEFTTL        64              /* default ttl, from RFC 1340 */
                    156: #define        IPFRAGTTL       60              /* time to live for frags, slowhz */
                    157: #define        IPTTLDEC        1               /* subtracted when forwarding */
                    158: 
                    159: #define        IP_MSS          576             /* default maximum segment size */

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