/*---------------------------------------------------------------
* iperf, Copyright (c) 2014-2022, The Regents of the University of
* California, through Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (subject
* to receipt of any required approvals from the U.S. Dept. of
* Energy). All rights reserved.
*
* If you have questions about your rights to use or distribute this
* software, please contact Berkeley Lab's Technology Transfer
* Department at TTD@lbl.gov.
*
* NOTICE. This software is owned by the U.S. Department of Energy.
* As such, the U.S. Government has been granted for itself and others
* acting on its behalf a paid-up, nonexclusive, irrevocable,
* worldwide license in the Software to reproduce, prepare derivative
* works, and perform publicly and display publicly. Beginning five
* (5) years after the date permission to assert copyright is obtained
* from the U.S. Department of Energy, and subject to any subsequent
* five (5) year renewals, the U.S. Government is granted for itself
* and others acting on its behalf a paid-up, nonexclusive,
* irrevocable, worldwide license in the Software to reproduce,
* prepare derivative works, distribute copies to the public, perform
* publicly and display publicly, and to permit others to do so.
*
* This code is distributed under a BSD style license, see the LICENSE
* file for complete information.
*
* Based on code that is:
*
* Copyright (c) 1999,2000,2001,2002,2003
* The Board of Trustees of the University of Illinois
* All Rights Reserved.
*---------------------------------------------------------------
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
* obtaining a copy of this software (Iperf) and associated
* documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software
* without restriction, including without limitation the
* rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute,
* sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit
* persons to whom the Software is furnished to do
* so, subject to the following conditions:
*
*
* Redistributions of source code must retain the above
* copyright notice, this list of conditions and
* the following disclaimers.
*
*
* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
* copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
* disclaimers in the documentation and/or other materials
* provided with the distribution.
*
*
* Neither the names of the University of Illinois, NCSA,
* nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
* or promote products derived from this Software without
* specific prior written permission.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
* NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE CONTIBUTORS OR COPYRIGHT
* HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
* WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
* ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
* SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
* ________________________________________________________________
* National Laboratory for Applied Network Research
* National Center for Supercomputing Applications
* University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
* http://www.ncsa.uiuc.edu
* ________________________________________________________________
*
* Locale.c
* by Ajay Tirumala <tirumala@ncsa.uiuc.edu>
* & Mark Gates <mgates@nlanr.net>
* -------------------------------------------------------------------
* Strings and other stuff that is locale specific.
* ------------------------------------------------------------------- */
#include "iperf_config.h"
#include "version.h"
#if defined(HAVE_INTTYPES_H)
# include <inttypes.h>
#else
# ifndef PRIu64
# if sizeof(long) == 8
# define PRIu64 "lu"
# else
# define PRIu64 "llu"
# endif
# endif
#endif
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C"
{
#endif
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------
* usage
* ------------------------------------------------------------------- */
const char usage_shortstr[] = "Usage: iperf3 [-s|-c host] [options]\n"
"Try `iperf3 --help' for more information.\n";
const char usage_longstr[] = "Usage: iperf3 [-s|-c host] [options]\n"
" iperf3 [-h|--help] [-v|--version]\n\n"
"Server or Client:\n"
" -p, --port # server port to listen on/connect to\n"
" -f, --format [kmgtKMGT] format to report: Kbits, Mbits, Gbits, Tbits\n"
" -i, --interval # seconds between periodic throughput reports\n"
" -I, --pidfile file write PID file\n"
" -F, --file name xmit/recv the specified file\n"
#if defined(HAVE_CPU_AFFINITY)
" -A, --affinity n/n,m set CPU affinity\n"
#endif /* HAVE_CPU_AFFINITY */
#if defined(HAVE_SO_BINDTODEVICE)
" -B, --bind <host>[%%<dev>] bind to the interface associated with the address <host>\n"
" (optional <dev> equivalent to `--bind-dev <dev>`)\n"
" --bind-dev <dev> bind to the network interface with SO_BINDTODEVICE\n"
#else /* HAVE_SO_BINDTODEVICE */
" -B, --bind <host> bind to the interface associated with the address <host>\n"
#endif /* HAVE_SO_BINDTODEVICE */
" -V, --verbose more detailed output\n"
" -J, --json output in JSON format\n"
" --logfile f send output to a log file\n"
" --forceflush force flushing output at every interval\n"
" --timestamps<=format> emit a timestamp at the start of each output line\n"
" (optional \"=\" and format string as per strftime(3))\n"
" --rcv-timeout # idle timeout for receiving data (default %d ms)\n"
#if defined(HAVE_TCP_USER_TIMEOUT)
" --snd-timeout # timeout for unacknowledged TCP data\n"
" (in ms, default is system settings)\n"
#endif /* HAVE_TCP_USER_TIMEOUT */
" -d, --debug[=#] emit debugging output\n"
" (optional optional \"=\" and debug level: 1-4. Default is 4 - all messages)\n"
" -v, --version show version information and quit\n"
" -h, --help show this message and quit\n"
"Server specific:\n"
" -s, --server run in server mode\n"
" -D, --daemon run the server as a daemon\n"
" -1, --one-off handle one client connection then exit\n"
" --server-bitrate-limit #[KMG][/#] server's total bit rate limit (default 0 = no limit)\n"
" (optional slash and number of secs interval for averaging\n"
" total data rate. Default is 5 seconds)\n"
" --idle-timeout # restart idle server after # seconds in case it\n"
" got stuck (default - no timeout)\n"
#if defined(HAVE_SSL)
" --rsa-private-key-path path to the RSA private key used to decrypt\n"
" authentication credentials\n"
" --authorized-users-path path to the configuration file containing user\n"
" credentials\n"
" --time-skew-threshold time skew threshold (in seconds) between the server\n"
" and client during the authentication process\n"
#endif //HAVE_SSL
"Client specific:\n"
" -c, --client <host>[%%<dev>] run in client mode, connecting to <host>\n"
" (option <dev> equivalent to `--bind-dev <dev>`)\n"
#if defined(HAVE_SCTP_H)
" --sctp use SCTP rather than TCP\n"
" -X, --xbind <name> bind SCTP association to links\n"
" --nstreams # number of SCTP streams\n"
#endif /* HAVE_SCTP_H */
" -u, --udp use UDP rather than TCP\n"
" --connect-timeout # timeout for control connection setup (ms)\n"
" -b, --bitrate #[KMG][/#] target bitrate in bits/sec (0 for unlimited)\n"
" (default %d Mbit/sec for UDP, unlimited for TCP)\n"
" (optional slash and packet count for burst mode)\n"
" --pacing-timer #[KMG] set the timing for pacing, in microseconds (default %d)\n"
#if defined(HAVE_SO_MAX_PACING_RATE)
" --fq-rate #[KMG] enable fair-queuing based socket pacing in\n"
" bits/sec (Linux only)\n"
#endif
" -t, --time # time in seconds to transmit for (default %d secs)\n"
" -n, --bytes #[KMG] number of bytes to transmit (instead of -t)\n"
" -k, --blockcount #[KMG] number of blocks (packets) to transmit (instead of -t or -n)\n"
" -l, --length #[KMG] length of buffer to read or write\n"
" (default %d KB for TCP, dynamic or %d for UDP)\n"
" --cport <port> bind to a specific client port (TCP and UDP, default: ephemeral port)\n"
" -P, --parallel # number of parallel client streams to run\n"
" -R, --reverse run in reverse mode (server sends, client receives)\n"
" --bidir run in bidirectional mode.\n"
" Client and server send and receive data.\n"
" -w, --window #[KMG] set send/receive socket buffer sizes\n"
" (indirectly sets TCP window size)\n"
#if defined(HAVE_TCP_CONGESTION)
" -C, --congestion <algo> set TCP congestion control algorithm (Linux and FreeBSD only)\n"
#endif /* HAVE_TCP_CONGESTION */
" -M, --set-mss # set TCP/SCTP maximum segment size (MTU - 40 bytes)\n"
" -N, --no-delay set TCP/SCTP no delay, disabling Nagle's Algorithm\n"
" -4, --version4 only use IPv4\n"
" -6, --version6 only use IPv6\n"
" -S, --tos N set the IP type of service, 0-255.\n"
" The usual prefixes for octal and hex can be used,\n"
" i.e. 52, 064 and 0x34 all specify the same value.\n"
" --dscp N or --dscp val set the IP dscp value, either 0-63 or symbolic.\n"
" Numeric values can be specified in decimal,\n"
" octal and hex (see --tos above).\n"
#if defined(HAVE_FLOWLABEL)
" -L, --flowlabel N set the IPv6 flow label (only supported on Linux)\n"
#endif /* HAVE_FLOWLABEL */
" -Z, --zerocopy use a 'zero copy' method of sending data\n"
" -O, --omit N perform pre-test for N seconds and omit the pre-test statistics\n"
" -T, --title str prefix every output line with this string\n"
" --extra-data str data string to include in client and server JSON\n"
" --get-server-output get results from server\n"
" --udp-counters-64bit use 64-bit counters in UDP test packets\n"
" --repeating-payload use repeating pattern in payload, instead of\n"
" randomized payload (like in iperf2)\n"
#if defined(HAVE_DONT_FRAGMENT)
" --dont-fragment set IPv4 Don't Fragment flag\n"
#endif /* HAVE_DONT_FRAGMENT */
#if defined(HAVE_SSL)
" --username username for authentication\n"
" --rsa-public-key-path path to the RSA public key used to encrypt\n"
" authentication credentials\n"
#endif //HAVESSL
#ifdef NOT_YET_SUPPORTED /* still working on these */
#endif
"\n"
"[KMG] indicates options that support a K/M/G suffix for kilo-, mega-, or giga-\n"
"\n"
#ifdef PACKAGE_URL
"iperf3 homepage at: " PACKAGE_URL "\n"
#endif /* PACKAGE_URL */
#ifdef PACKAGE_BUGREPORT
"Report bugs to: " PACKAGE_BUGREPORT "\n"
#endif /* PACKAGE_BUGREPORT */
;
#ifdef OBSOLETE /* from old iperf: no longer supported. Add some of these back someday */
"-d, --dualtest Do a bidirectional test simultaneously\n"
"-L, --listenport # port to receive bidirectional tests back on\n"
"-I, --stdin input the data to be transmitted from stdin\n"
"-F, --fileinput <name> input the data to be transmitted from a file\n"
"-r, --tradeoff Do a bidirectional test individually\n"
"-T, --ttl # time-to-live, for multicast (default 1)\n"
"-x, --reportexclude [CDMSV] exclude C(connection) D(data) M(multicast) S(settings) V(server) reports\n"
"-y, --reportstyle C report as a Comma-Separated Values\n"
#endif
const char version[] = PACKAGE_STRING;
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------
* settings
* ------------------------------------------------------------------- */
const char seperator_line[] =
"------------------------------------------------------------\n";
const char server_port[] =
"Server listening on %s port %d\n";
const char client_port[] =
"Client connecting to %s, %s port %d\n";
const char bind_address[] =
"Binding to local address %s\n";
const char bind_dev[] =
"Binding to local network device %s\n";
const char bind_port[] =
"Binding to local port %s\n";
const char multicast_ttl[] =
"Setting multicast TTL to %d\n";
const char join_multicast[] =
"Joining multicast group %s\n";
const char client_datagram_size[] =
"Sending %d byte datagrams\n";
const char server_datagram_size[] =
"Receiving %d byte datagrams\n";
const char tcp_window_size[] =
"TCP window size";
const char udp_buffer_size[] =
"UDP buffer size";
const char window_default[] =
"(default)";
const char wait_server_threads[] =
"Waiting for server threads to complete. Interrupt again to force quit.\n";
const char test_start_time[] =
"Starting Test: protocol: %s, %d streams, %d byte blocks, omitting %d seconds, %d second test, tos %d\n";
const char test_start_bytes[] =
"Starting Test: protocol: %s, %d streams, %d byte blocks, omitting %d seconds, %llu bytes to send, tos %d\n";
const char test_start_blocks[] =
"Starting Test: protocol: %s, %d streams, %d byte blocks, omitting %d seconds, %d blocks to send, tos %d\n";
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------
* reports
* ------------------------------------------------------------------- */
const char report_time[] =
"Time: %s\n";
const char report_connecting[] =
"Connecting to host %s, port %d\n";
const char report_authentication_succeeded[] =
"Authentication succeeded for user '%s' ts %ld\n";
const char report_authentication_failed[] =
"Authentication failed with return code %d for user '%s' ts %ld\n";
const char report_reverse[] =
"Reverse mode, remote host %s is sending\n";
const char report_accepted[] =
"Accepted connection from %s, port %d\n";
const char report_cookie[] =
" Cookie: %s\n";
const char report_connected[] =
"[%3d] local %s port %d connected to %s port %d\n";
const char report_window[] =
"TCP window size: %s\n";
const char report_autotune[] =
"Using TCP Autotuning\n";
const char report_omit_done[] =
"Finished omit period, starting real test\n";
const char report_diskfile[] =
" Sent %s / %s (%d%%) of %s\n";
const char report_done[] =
"iperf Done.\n";
const char report_read_lengths[] =
"[%3d] Read lengths occurring in more than 5%% of reads:\n";
const char report_read_length_times[] =
"[%3d] %5d bytes read %5d times (%.3g%%)\n";
const char report_bw_header[] =
"[ ID] Interval Transfer Bitrate\n";
const char report_bw_header_bidir[] =
"[ ID][Role] Interval Transfer Bitrate\n";
const char report_bw_retrans_header[] =
"[ ID] Interval Transfer Bitrate Retr\n";
const char report_bw_retrans_header_bidir[] =
"[ ID][Role] Interval Transfer Bitrate Retr\n";
const char report_bw_retrans_cwnd_header[] =
"[ ID] Interval Transfer Bitrate Retr Cwnd\n";
const char report_bw_retrans_cwnd_header_bidir[] =
"[ ID][Role] Interval Transfer Bitrate Retr Cwnd\n";
const char report_bw_udp_header[] =
"[ ID] Interval Transfer Bitrate Jitter Lost/Total Datagrams\n";
const char report_bw_udp_header_bidir[] =
"[ ID][Role] Interval Transfer Bitrate Jitter Lost/Total Datagrams\n";
const char report_bw_udp_sender_header[] =
"[ ID] Interval Transfer Bitrate Total Datagrams\n";
const char report_bw_udp_sender_header_bidir[] =
"[ ID][Role] Interval Transfer Bitrate Total Datagrams\n";
const char report_bw_format[] =
"[%3d]%s %6.2f-%-6.2f sec %ss %ss/sec %s\n";
const char report_bw_retrans_format[] =
"[%3d]%s %6.2f-%-6.2f sec %ss %ss/sec %3u %s\n";
const char report_bw_retrans_cwnd_format[] =
"[%3d]%s %6.2f-%-6.2f sec %ss %ss/sec %3u %ss %s\n";
const char report_bw_udp_format[] =
"[%3d]%s %6.2f-%-6.2f sec %ss %ss/sec %5.3f ms %" PRIu64 "/%" PRIu64 " (%.2g%%) %s\n";
const char report_bw_udp_format_no_omitted_error[] =
"[%3d]%s %6.2f-%-6.2f sec %ss %ss/sec %5.3f ms Unknown/%" PRIu64 " %s\n";
const char report_bw_udp_sender_format[] =
"[%3d]%s %6.2f-%-6.2f sec %ss %ss/sec %s %" PRIu64 " %s\n";
const char report_summary[] =
"Test Complete. Summary Results:\n";
const char report_sum_bw_format[] =
"[SUM]%s %6.2f-%-6.2f sec %ss %ss/sec %s\n";
const char report_sum_bw_retrans_format[] =
"[SUM]%s %6.2f-%-6.2f sec %ss %ss/sec %3d %s\n";
const char report_sum_bw_udp_format[] =
"[SUM]%s %6.2f-%-6.2f sec %ss %ss/sec %5.3f ms %" PRIu64 "/%" PRIu64 " (%.2g%%) %s\n";
const char report_sum_bw_udp_sender_format[] =
"[SUM]%s %6.2f-%-6.2f sec %ss %ss/sec %s %" PRIu64 " %s\n";
const char report_omitted[] = "(omitted)";
const char report_bw_separator[] =
"- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\n";
const char report_outoforder[] =
"[%3d]%s %4.1f-%4.1f sec %d datagrams received out-of-order\n";
const char report_sum_outoforder[] =
"[SUM]%s %4.1f-%4.1f sec %d datagrams received out-of-order\n";
const char report_peer[] =
"[%3d] local %s port %u connected with %s port %u\n";
const char report_mss_unsupported[] =
"[%3d] MSS and MTU size unknown (TCP_MAXSEG not supported by OS?)\n";
const char report_mss[] =
"[%3d] MSS size %d bytes (MTU %d bytes, %s)\n";
const char report_datagrams[] =
"[%3d] Sent %d datagrams\n";
const char report_sum_datagrams[] =
"[SUM] Sent %d datagrams\n";
const char server_reporting[] =
"[%3d] Server Report:\n";
const char reportCSV_peer[] =
"%s,%u,%s,%u";
const char report_cpu[] =
"CPU Utilization: %s/%s %.1f%% (%.1f%%u/%.1f%%s), %s/%s %.1f%% (%.1f%%u/%.1f%%s)\n";
const char report_local[] = "local";
const char report_remote[] = "remote";
const char report_sender[] = "sender";
const char report_receiver[] = "receiver";
const char report_sender_not_available_format[] = "[%3d] (sender statistics not available)\n";
const char report_sender_not_available_summary_format[] = "[%3s] (sender statistics not available)\n";
const char report_receiver_not_available_format[] = "[%3d] (receiver statistics not available)\n";
const char report_receiver_not_available_summary_format[] = "[%3s] (receiver statistics not available)\n";
#if defined(linux)
const char report_tcpInfo[] =
"event=TCP_Info CWND=%u SND_SSTHRESH=%u RCV_SSTHRESH=%u UNACKED=%u SACK=%u LOST=%u RETRANS=%u FACK=%u RTT=%u REORDERING=%u\n";
#endif
#if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
const char report_tcpInfo[] =
"event=TCP_Info CWND=%u RCV_WIND=%u SND_SSTHRESH=%u RTT=%u\n";
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_QUAD_SUPPORT
#ifdef HAVE_PRINTF_QD
const char reportCSV_bw_format[] =
"%s,%s,%d,%.1f-%.1f,%qd,%qd\n";
const char reportCSV_bw_udp_format[] =
"%s,%s,%d,%.1f-%.1f,%qd,%qd,%.3f,%d,%d,%.3f,%d\n";
#else // HAVE_PRINTF_QD
const char reportCSV_bw_format[] =
"%s,%s,%d,%.1f-%.1f,%lld,%lld\n";
const char reportCSV_bw_udp_format[] =
"%s,%s,%d,%.1f-%.1f,%lld,%lld,%.3f,%d,%d,%.3f,%d\n";
#endif // HAVE_PRINTF_QD
#else // HAVE_QUAD_SUPPORT
#ifdef WIN32
const char reportCSV_bw_format[] =
"%s,%s,%d,%.1f-%.1f,%I64d,%I64d\n";
const char reportCSV_bw_udp_format[] =
"%s,%s,%d,%.1f-%.1f,%I64d,%I64d,%.3f,%d,%d,%.3f,%d\n";
#else
const char reportCSV_bw_format[] =
"%s,%s,%d,%.1f-%.1f,%d,%d\n";
const char reportCSV_bw_udp_format[] =
"%s,%s,%d,%.1f-%.1f,%d,%d,%.3f,%d,%d,%.3f,%d\n";
#endif //WIN32
#endif //HAVE_QUAD_SUPPORT
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------
* warnings
* ------------------------------------------------------------------- */
const char warn_window_requested[] =
" (WARNING: requested %s)";
const char warn_window_small[] =
"WARNING: TCP window size set to %d bytes. A small window size\n\
will give poor performance. See the Iperf documentation.\n";
const char warn_delay_large[] =
"WARNING: delay too large, reducing from %.1f to 1.0 seconds.\n";
const char warn_no_pathmtu[] =
"WARNING: Path MTU Discovery may not be enabled.\n";
const char warn_no_ack[]=
"[%3d] WARNING: did not receive ack of last datagram after %d tries.\n";
const char warn_ack_failed[]=
"[%3d] WARNING: ack of last datagram failed after %d tries.\n";
const char warn_fileopen_failed[]=
"WARNING: Unable to open file stream for transfer\n\
Using default data stream. \n";
const char unable_to_change_win[]=
"WARNING: Unable to change the window size\n";
const char opt_estimate[]=
"Optimal Estimate\n";
const char report_interval_small[] =
"WARNING: interval too small, increasing from %3.2f to 0.5 seconds.\n";
const char warn_invalid_server_option[] =
"WARNING: option -%c is not valid for server mode\n";
const char warn_invalid_client_option[] =
"WARNING: option -%c is not valid for client mode\n";
const char warn_invalid_compatibility_option[] =
"WARNING: option -%c is not valid in compatibility mode\n";
const char warn_implied_udp[] =
"WARNING: option -%c implies udp testing\n";
const char warn_implied_compatibility[] =
"WARNING: option -%c has implied compatibility mode\n";
const char warn_buffer_too_small[] =
"WARNING: the UDP buffer was increased to %d for proper operation\n";
const char warn_invalid_single_threaded[] =
"WARNING: option -%c is not valid in single threaded versions\n";
const char warn_invalid_report_style[] =
"WARNING: unknown reporting style \"%s\", switching to default\n";
const char warn_invalid_report[] =
"WARNING: unknown reporting type \"%c\", ignored\n valid options are:\n\t exclude: C(connection) D(data) M(multicast) S(settings) V(server) report\n\n";
#ifdef __cplusplus
} /* end extern "C" */
#endif
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