Annotation of embedaddon/libiconv/README, revision 1.1

1.1     ! misho       1:             GNU LIBICONV - character set conversion library
        !             2: 
        !             3: This library provides an iconv() implementation, for use on systems which
        !             4: don't have one, or whose implementation cannot convert from/to Unicode.
        !             5: 
        !             6: It provides support for the encodings:
        !             7: 
        !             8:     European languages
        !             9:         ASCII, ISO-8859-{1,2,3,4,5,7,9,10,13,14,15,16},
        !            10:         KOI8-R, KOI8-U, KOI8-RU,
        !            11:         CP{1250,1251,1252,1253,1254,1257}, CP{850,866,1131},
        !            12:         Mac{Roman,CentralEurope,Iceland,Croatian,Romania},
        !            13:         Mac{Cyrillic,Ukraine,Greek,Turkish},
        !            14:         Macintosh
        !            15:     Semitic languages
        !            16:         ISO-8859-{6,8}, CP{1255,1256}, CP862, Mac{Hebrew,Arabic}
        !            17:     Japanese
        !            18:         EUC-JP, SHIFT_JIS, CP932, ISO-2022-JP, ISO-2022-JP-2, ISO-2022-JP-1
        !            19:     Chinese
        !            20:         EUC-CN, HZ, GBK, CP936, GB18030, EUC-TW, BIG5, CP950, BIG5-HKSCS,
        !            21:         BIG5-HKSCS:2001, BIG5-HKSCS:1999, ISO-2022-CN, ISO-2022-CN-EXT
        !            22:     Korean
        !            23:         EUC-KR, CP949, ISO-2022-KR, JOHAB
        !            24:     Armenian
        !            25:         ARMSCII-8
        !            26:     Georgian
        !            27:         Georgian-Academy, Georgian-PS
        !            28:     Tajik
        !            29:         KOI8-T
        !            30:     Kazakh
        !            31:         PT154, RK1048
        !            32:     Thai
        !            33:         ISO-8859-11, TIS-620, CP874, MacThai
        !            34:     Laotian
        !            35:         MuleLao-1, CP1133
        !            36:     Vietnamese
        !            37:         VISCII, TCVN, CP1258
        !            38:     Platform specifics
        !            39:         HP-ROMAN8, NEXTSTEP
        !            40:     Full Unicode
        !            41:         UTF-8
        !            42:         UCS-2, UCS-2BE, UCS-2LE
        !            43:         UCS-4, UCS-4BE, UCS-4LE
        !            44:         UTF-16, UTF-16BE, UTF-16LE
        !            45:         UTF-32, UTF-32BE, UTF-32LE
        !            46:         UTF-7
        !            47:         C99, JAVA
        !            48:     Full Unicode, in terms of `uint16_t' or `uint32_t'
        !            49:         (with machine dependent endianness and alignment)
        !            50:         UCS-2-INTERNAL, UCS-4-INTERNAL
        !            51:     Locale dependent, in terms of `char' or `wchar_t'
        !            52:         (with machine dependent endianness and alignment, and with OS and
        !            53:         locale dependent semantics)
        !            54:         char, wchar_t
        !            55:         The empty encoding name "" is equivalent to "char": it denotes the
        !            56:         locale dependent character encoding.
        !            57: 
        !            58: When configured with the option --enable-extra-encodings, it also provides
        !            59: support for a few extra encodings:
        !            60: 
        !            61:     European languages
        !            62:         CP{437,737,775,852,853,855,857,858,860,861,863,865,869,1125}
        !            63:     Semitic languages
        !            64:         CP864
        !            65:     Japanese
        !            66:         EUC-JISX0213, Shift_JISX0213, ISO-2022-JP-3
        !            67:     Chinese
        !            68:         BIG5-2003 (experimental)
        !            69:     Turkmen
        !            70:         TDS565
        !            71:     Platform specifics
        !            72:         ATARIST, RISCOS-LATIN1
        !            73: 
        !            74: It can convert from any of these encodings to any other, through Unicode
        !            75: conversion.
        !            76: 
        !            77: It has also some limited support for transliteration, i.e. when a character
        !            78: cannot be represented in the target character set, it can be approximated
        !            79: through one or several similarly looking characters. Transliteration is
        !            80: activated when "//TRANSLIT" is appended to the target encoding name.
        !            81: 
        !            82: libiconv is for you if your application needs to support multiple character
        !            83: encodings, but that support lacks from your system.
        !            84: 
        !            85: 
        !            86: Installation
        !            87: ------------
        !            88: 
        !            89: As usual for GNU packages:
        !            90: 
        !            91:     $ ./configure --prefix=/usr/local
        !            92:     $ make
        !            93:     $ make install
        !            94: 
        !            95: After installing GNU libiconv for the first time, it is recommended to
        !            96: recompile and reinstall GNU gettext, so that it can take advantage of
        !            97: libiconv.
        !            98: 
        !            99: On systems other than GNU/Linux, the iconv program will be internationalized
        !           100: only if GNU gettext has been built and installed before GNU libiconv. This
        !           101: means that the first time GNU libiconv is installed, we have a circular
        !           102: dependency between the GNU libiconv and GNU gettext packages, which can be
        !           103: resolved by building and installing either
        !           104:   - first libiconv, then gettext, then libiconv again,
        !           105: or (on systems supporting shared libraries, excluding AIX)
        !           106:   - first gettext, then libiconv, then gettext again.
        !           107: Recall that before building a package for the second time, you need to erase
        !           108: the traces of the first build by running "make distclean".
        !           109: 
        !           110: This library can be built and installed in two variants:
        !           111: 
        !           112:   - The library mode. This works on all systems, and uses a library
        !           113:     `libiconv.so' and a header file `<iconv.h>'. (Both are installed
        !           114:     through "make install".)
        !           115: 
        !           116:     To use it, simply #include <iconv.h> and use the functions.
        !           117: 
        !           118:     To use it in an autoconfiguring package:
        !           119:     - If you don't use automake, append m4/iconv.m4 to your aclocal.m4
        !           120:       file.
        !           121:     - If you do use automake, add m4/iconv.m4 to your m4 macro repository.
        !           122:     - Add to the link command line of libraries and executables that use
        !           123:       the functions the placeholder @LIBICONV@ (or, if using libtool for
        !           124:       the link, @LTLIBICONV@). If you use automake, the right place for
        !           125:       these additions are the *_LDADD variables.
        !           126:     Note that 'iconv.m4' is also part of the GNU gettext package, which
        !           127:     installs it in /usr/local/share/aclocal/iconv.m4.
        !           128: 
        !           129:   - The libc plug/override mode. This works on GNU/Linux, Solaris and OSF/1
        !           130:     systems only. It is a way to get good iconv support without having
        !           131:     glibc-2.1.
        !           132:     It installs a library `preloadable_libiconv.so'. This library can be used
        !           133:     with LD_PRELOAD, to override the iconv* functions present in the C library.
        !           134: 
        !           135:     On GNU/Linux and Solaris:
        !           136:         $ export LD_PRELOAD=/usr/local/lib/preloadable_libiconv.so
        !           137: 
        !           138:     On OSF/1:
        !           139:         $ export _RLD_LIST=/usr/local/lib/preloadable_libiconv.so:DEFAULT
        !           140: 
        !           141:     A program's source need not be modified, the program need not even be
        !           142:     recompiled. Just set the LD_PRELOAD environment variable, that's it!
        !           143: 
        !           144: 
        !           145: Copyright
        !           146: ---------
        !           147: 
        !           148: The libiconv and libcharset _libraries_ and their header files are under LGPL,
        !           149: see file COPYING.LIB.
        !           150: 
        !           151: The iconv _program_ and the documentation are under GPL, see file COPYING.
        !           152: 
        !           153: 
        !           154: Download
        !           155: --------
        !           156: 
        !           157:     http://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/libiconv/libiconv-1.13.1.tar.gz
        !           158: 
        !           159: Homepage
        !           160: --------
        !           161: 
        !           162:     http://www.gnu.org/software/libiconv/
        !           163: 
        !           164: Bug reports to
        !           165: --------------
        !           166: 
        !           167:     <bug-gnu-libiconv@gnu.org>
        !           168: 
        !           169: 
        !           170: Bruno Haible <bruno@clisp.org>

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