version 1.1, 2012/02/21 22:57:48
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version 1.1.1.2, 2021/03/17 13:38:46
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#!/bin/sh |
#!/bin/sh |
# |
|
# install - install a program, script, or datafile |
# install - install a program, script, or datafile |
# | |
| scriptversion=2018-03-11.20; # UTC |
| |
# This originates from X11R5 (mit/util/scripts/install.sh), which was |
# This originates from X11R5 (mit/util/scripts/install.sh), which was |
# later released in X11R6 (xc/config/util/install.sh) with the |
# later released in X11R6 (xc/config/util/install.sh) with the |
# following copyright and license. |
# following copyright and license. |
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# FSF changes to this file are in the public domain. |
# FSF changes to this file are in the public domain. |
# |
# |
# Calling this script install-sh is preferred over install.sh, to prevent |
# Calling this script install-sh is preferred over install.sh, to prevent |
# `make' implicit rules from creating a file called install from it | # 'make' implicit rules from creating a file called install from it |
# when there is no Makefile. |
# when there is no Makefile. |
# |
# |
# This script is compatible with the BSD install script, but was written |
# This script is compatible with the BSD install script, but was written |
# from scratch. It can only install one file at a time, a restriction | # from scratch. |
# shared with many OS's install programs. | |
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tab=' ' |
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nl=' |
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' |
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IFS=" $tab$nl" |
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# set DOITPROG to echo to test this script | # Set DOITPROG to "echo" to test this script. |
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# Don't use :- since 4.3BSD and earlier shells don't like it. | doit=${DOITPROG-} |
doit="${DOITPROG-}" | doit_exec=${doit:-exec} |
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# Put in absolute file names if you don't have them in your path; |
|
# or use environment vars. |
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# put in absolute paths if you don't have them in your path; or use env. vars. | chgrpprog=${CHGRPPROG-chgrp} |
| chmodprog=${CHMODPROG-chmod} |
| chownprog=${CHOWNPROG-chown} |
| cmpprog=${CMPPROG-cmp} |
| cpprog=${CPPROG-cp} |
| mkdirprog=${MKDIRPROG-mkdir} |
| mvprog=${MVPROG-mv} |
| rmprog=${RMPROG-rm} |
| stripprog=${STRIPPROG-strip} |
|
|
mvprog="${MVPROG-mv}" | posix_mkdir= |
cpprog="${CPPROG-cp}" | |
chmodprog="${CHMODPROG-chmod}" | |
chownprog="${CHOWNPROG-chown}" | |
chgrpprog="${CHGRPPROG-chgrp}" | |
stripprog="${STRIPPROG-strip}" | |
rmprog="${RMPROG-rm}" | |
mkdirprog="${MKDIRPROG-mkdir}" | |
|
|
transformbasename="" | # Desired mode of installed file. |
transform_arg="" | mode=0755 |
instcmd="$mvprog" | |
chmodcmd="$chmodprog 0755" | chgrpcmd= |
chowncmd="" | chmodcmd=$chmodprog |
chgrpcmd="" | chowncmd= |
stripcmd="" | mvcmd=$mvprog |
rmcmd="$rmprog -f" |
rmcmd="$rmprog -f" |
mvcmd="$mvprog" | stripcmd= |
src="" | |
dst="" | |
dir_arg="" | |
|
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while [ x"$1" != x ]; do | src= |
case $1 in | dst= |
-c) instcmd=$cpprog | dir_arg= |
shift | dst_arg= |
continue;; | |
|
|
-d) dir_arg=true | copy_on_change=false |
shift | is_target_a_directory=possibly |
continue;; | |
|
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-m) chmodcmd="$chmodprog $2" | usage="\ |
shift | Usage: $0 [OPTION]... [-T] SRCFILE DSTFILE |
shift | or: $0 [OPTION]... SRCFILES... DIRECTORY |
continue;; | or: $0 [OPTION]... -t DIRECTORY SRCFILES... |
| or: $0 [OPTION]... -d DIRECTORIES... |
|
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-o) chowncmd="$chownprog $2" | In the 1st form, copy SRCFILE to DSTFILE. |
shift | In the 2nd and 3rd, copy all SRCFILES to DIRECTORY. |
shift | In the 4th, create DIRECTORIES. |
continue;; | |
|
|
-g) chgrpcmd="$chgrpprog $2" | Options: |
shift | --help display this help and exit. |
shift | --version display version info and exit. |
continue;; | |
|
|
-s) stripcmd=$stripprog | -c (ignored) |
shift | -C install only if different (preserve the last data modification time) |
continue;; | -d create directories instead of installing files. |
| -g GROUP $chgrpprog installed files to GROUP. |
| -m MODE $chmodprog installed files to MODE. |
| -o USER $chownprog installed files to USER. |
| -s $stripprog installed files. |
| -t DIRECTORY install into DIRECTORY. |
| -T report an error if DSTFILE is a directory. |
|
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-t=*) transformarg=`echo $1 | sed 's/-t=//'` | Environment variables override the default commands: |
shift | CHGRPPROG CHMODPROG CHOWNPROG CMPPROG CPPROG MKDIRPROG MVPROG |
continue;; | RMPROG STRIPPROG |
| " |
|
|
-b=*) transformbasename=`echo $1 | sed 's/-b=//'` | while test $# -ne 0; do |
shift | case $1 in |
continue;; | -c) ;; |
|
|
*) if [ x"$src" = x ] | -C) copy_on_change=true;; |
then | |
src=$1 | -d) dir_arg=true;; |
else | |
# this colon is to work around a 386BSD /bin/sh bug | -g) chgrpcmd="$chgrpprog $2" |
: | shift;; |
dst=$1 | |
fi | --help) echo "$usage"; exit $?;; |
shift | |
continue;; | -m) mode=$2 |
esac | case $mode in |
| *' '* | *"$tab"* | *"$nl"* | *'*'* | *'?'* | *'['*) |
| echo "$0: invalid mode: $mode" >&2 |
| exit 1;; |
| esac |
| shift;; |
| |
| -o) chowncmd="$chownprog $2" |
| shift;; |
| |
| -s) stripcmd=$stripprog;; |
| |
| -t) |
| is_target_a_directory=always |
| dst_arg=$2 |
| # Protect names problematic for 'test' and other utilities. |
| case $dst_arg in |
| -* | [=\(\)!]) dst_arg=./$dst_arg;; |
| esac |
| shift;; |
| |
| -T) is_target_a_directory=never;; |
| |
| --version) echo "$0 $scriptversion"; exit $?;; |
| |
| --) shift |
| break;; |
| |
| -*) echo "$0: invalid option: $1" >&2 |
| exit 1;; |
| |
| *) break;; |
| esac |
| shift |
done |
done |
|
|
if [ x"$src" = x ] | # We allow the use of options -d and -T together, by making -d |
then | # take the precedence; this is for compatibility with GNU install. |
echo "$0: no input file specified" >&2 | |
exit 1 | if test -n "$dir_arg"; then |
else | if test -n "$dst_arg"; then |
: | echo "$0: target directory not allowed when installing a directory." >&2 |
| exit 1 |
| fi |
fi |
fi |
|
|
if [ x"$dir_arg" != x ]; then | if test $# -ne 0 && test -z "$dir_arg$dst_arg"; then |
dst=$src | # When -d is used, all remaining arguments are directories to create. |
src="" | # When -t is used, the destination is already specified. |
| # Otherwise, the last argument is the destination. Remove it from $@. |
| for arg |
| do |
| if test -n "$dst_arg"; then |
| # $@ is not empty: it contains at least $arg. |
| set fnord "$@" "$dst_arg" |
| shift # fnord |
| fi |
| shift # arg |
| dst_arg=$arg |
| # Protect names problematic for 'test' and other utilities. |
| case $dst_arg in |
| -* | [=\(\)!]) dst_arg=./$dst_arg;; |
| esac |
| done |
| fi |
|
|
if [ -d "$dst" ]; then | if test $# -eq 0; then |
instcmd=: | if test -z "$dir_arg"; then |
chmodcmd="" | echo "$0: no input file specified." >&2 |
else | exit 1 |
instcmd=$mkdirprog | fi |
fi | # It's OK to call 'install-sh -d' without argument. |
else | # This can happen when creating conditional directories. |
| exit 0 |
| fi |
|
|
# Waiting for this to be detected by the "$instcmd $src $dsttmp" command | if test -z "$dir_arg"; then |
# might cause directories to be created, which would be especially bad | if test $# -gt 1 || test "$is_target_a_directory" = always; then |
# if $src (and thus $dsttmp) contains '*'. | if test ! -d "$dst_arg"; then |
| echo "$0: $dst_arg: Is not a directory." >&2 |
| exit 1 |
| fi |
| fi |
| fi |
|
|
if [ -f "$src" ] || [ -d "$src" ] | if test -z "$dir_arg"; then |
then | do_exit='(exit $ret); exit $ret' |
: | trap "ret=129; $do_exit" 1 |
else | trap "ret=130; $do_exit" 2 |
echo "$0: $src does not exist" >&2 | trap "ret=141; $do_exit" 13 |
exit 1 | trap "ret=143; $do_exit" 15 |
fi | |
|
|
if [ x"$dst" = x ] | # Set umask so as not to create temps with too-generous modes. |
then | # However, 'strip' requires both read and write access to temps. |
echo "$0: no destination specified" >&2 | case $mode in |
exit 1 | # Optimize common cases. |
else | *644) cp_umask=133;; |
: | *755) cp_umask=22;; |
fi | |
|
|
# If destination is a directory, append the input filename; if your system | *[0-7]) |
# does not like double slashes in filenames, you may need to add some logic | if test -z "$stripcmd"; then |
| u_plus_rw= |
if [ -d "$dst" ] | else |
then | u_plus_rw='% 200' |
dst=$dst/`basename "$src"` | fi |
else | cp_umask=`expr '(' 777 - $mode % 1000 ')' $u_plus_rw`;; |
: | *) |
fi | if test -z "$stripcmd"; then |
| u_plus_rw= |
| else |
| u_plus_rw=,u+rw |
| fi |
| cp_umask=$mode$u_plus_rw;; |
| esac |
fi |
fi |
|
|
## this sed command emulates the dirname command | for src |
dstdir=`echo "$dst" | sed -e 's,[^/]*$,,;s,/$,,;s,^$,.,'` | do |
| # Protect names problematic for 'test' and other utilities. |
| case $src in |
| -* | [=\(\)!]) src=./$src;; |
| esac |
|
|
# Make sure that the destination directory exists. | if test -n "$dir_arg"; then |
# this part is taken from Noah Friedman's mkinstalldirs script | dst=$src |
| dstdir=$dst |
| test -d "$dstdir" |
| dstdir_status=$? |
| else |
|
|
# Skip lots of stat calls in the usual case. | # Waiting for this to be detected by the "$cpprog $src $dsttmp" command |
if [ ! -d "$dstdir" ]; then | # might cause directories to be created, which would be especially bad |
defaultIFS=' | # if $src (and thus $dsttmp) contains '*'. |
' | if test ! -f "$src" && test ! -d "$src"; then |
IFS="${IFS-$defaultIFS}" | echo "$0: $src does not exist." >&2 |
| exit 1 |
| fi |
|
|
oIFS=$IFS | if test -z "$dst_arg"; then |
# Some sh's can't handle IFS=/ for some reason. | echo "$0: no destination specified." >&2 |
IFS='%' | exit 1 |
set - `echo "$dstdir" | sed -e 's@/@%@g' -e 's@^%@/@'` | fi |
IFS=$oIFS | dst=$dst_arg |
|
|
pathcomp='' | # If destination is a directory, append the input filename. |
| if test -d "$dst"; then |
| if test "$is_target_a_directory" = never; then |
| echo "$0: $dst_arg: Is a directory" >&2 |
| exit 1 |
| fi |
| dstdir=$dst |
| dstbase=`basename "$src"` |
| case $dst in |
| */) dst=$dst$dstbase;; |
| *) dst=$dst/$dstbase;; |
| esac |
| dstdir_status=0 |
| else |
| dstdir=`dirname "$dst"` |
| test -d "$dstdir" |
| dstdir_status=$? |
| fi |
| fi |
|
|
while [ $# -ne 0 ] ; do | case $dstdir in |
pathcomp=$pathcomp$1 | */) dstdirslash=$dstdir;; |
shift | *) dstdirslash=$dstdir/;; |
| esac |
|
|
if [ ! -d "$pathcomp" ] ; | obsolete_mkdir_used=false |
then | |
$mkdirprog "$pathcomp" | |
else | |
: | |
fi | |
|
|
pathcomp=$pathcomp/ | if test $dstdir_status != 0; then |
done | case $posix_mkdir in |
fi | '') |
| # Create intermediate dirs using mode 755 as modified by the umask. |
| # This is like FreeBSD 'install' as of 1997-10-28. |
| umask=`umask` |
| case $stripcmd.$umask in |
| # Optimize common cases. |
| *[2367][2367]) mkdir_umask=$umask;; |
| .*0[02][02] | .[02][02] | .[02]) mkdir_umask=22;; |
|
|
if [ x"$dir_arg" != x ] | *[0-7]) |
then | mkdir_umask=`expr $umask + 22 \ |
$doit $instcmd "$dst" && | - $umask % 100 % 40 + $umask % 20 \ |
| - $umask % 10 % 4 + $umask % 2 |
| `;; |
| *) mkdir_umask=$umask,go-w;; |
| esac |
|
|
if [ x"$chowncmd" != x ]; then $doit $chowncmd "$dst"; else : ; fi && | # With -d, create the new directory with the user-specified mode. |
if [ x"$chgrpcmd" != x ]; then $doit $chgrpcmd "$dst"; else : ; fi && | # Otherwise, rely on $mkdir_umask. |
if [ x"$stripcmd" != x ]; then $doit $stripcmd "$dst"; else : ; fi && | if test -n "$dir_arg"; then |
if [ x"$chmodcmd" != x ]; then $doit $chmodcmd "$dst"; else : ; fi | mkdir_mode=-m$mode |
else | else |
| mkdir_mode= |
| fi |
|
|
# If we're going to rename the final executable, determine the name now. | posix_mkdir=false |
| case $umask in |
| *[123567][0-7][0-7]) |
| # POSIX mkdir -p sets u+wx bits regardless of umask, which |
| # is incompatible with FreeBSD 'install' when (umask & 300) != 0. |
| ;; |
| *) |
| # Note that $RANDOM variable is not portable (e.g. dash); Use it |
| # here however when possible just to lower collision chance. |
| tmpdir=${TMPDIR-/tmp}/ins$RANDOM-$$ |
|
|
if [ x"$transformarg" = x ] | trap 'ret=$?; rmdir "$tmpdir/a/b" "$tmpdir/a" "$tmpdir" 2>/dev/null; exit $ret' 0 |
then | |
dstfile=`basename "$dst"` | |
else | |
dstfile=`basename "$dst" $transformbasename | | |
sed $transformarg`$transformbasename | |
fi | |
|
|
# don't allow the sed command to completely eliminate the filename | # Because "mkdir -p" follows existing symlinks and we likely work |
| # directly in world-writeable /tmp, make sure that the '$tmpdir' |
| # directory is successfully created first before we actually test |
| # 'mkdir -p' feature. |
| if (umask $mkdir_umask && |
| $mkdirprog $mkdir_mode "$tmpdir" && |
| exec $mkdirprog $mkdir_mode -p -- "$tmpdir/a/b") >/dev/null 2>&1 |
| then |
| if test -z "$dir_arg" || { |
| # Check for POSIX incompatibilities with -m. |
| # HP-UX 11.23 and IRIX 6.5 mkdir -m -p sets group- or |
| # other-writable bit of parent directory when it shouldn't. |
| # FreeBSD 6.1 mkdir -m -p sets mode of existing directory. |
| test_tmpdir="$tmpdir/a" |
| ls_ld_tmpdir=`ls -ld "$test_tmpdir"` |
| case $ls_ld_tmpdir in |
| d????-?r-*) different_mode=700;; |
| d????-?--*) different_mode=755;; |
| *) false;; |
| esac && |
| $mkdirprog -m$different_mode -p -- "$test_tmpdir" && { |
| ls_ld_tmpdir_1=`ls -ld "$test_tmpdir"` |
| test "$ls_ld_tmpdir" = "$ls_ld_tmpdir_1" |
| } |
| } |
| then posix_mkdir=: |
| fi |
| rmdir "$tmpdir/a/b" "$tmpdir/a" "$tmpdir" |
| else |
| # Remove any dirs left behind by ancient mkdir implementations. |
| rmdir ./$mkdir_mode ./-p ./-- "$tmpdir" 2>/dev/null |
| fi |
| trap '' 0;; |
| esac;; |
| esac |
|
|
if [ x"$dstfile" = x ] | if |
then | $posix_mkdir && ( |
dstfile=`basename "$dst"` | umask $mkdir_umask && |
else | $doit_exec $mkdirprog $mkdir_mode -p -- "$dstdir" |
: | ) |
fi | then : |
| else |
|
|
# Make a couple of temp file names in the proper directory. | # The umask is ridiculous, or mkdir does not conform to POSIX, |
| # or it failed possibly due to a race condition. Create the |
| # directory the slow way, step by step, checking for races as we go. |
|
|
dsttmp=$dstdir/#inst.$$# | case $dstdir in |
rmtmp=$dstdir/#rm.$$# | /*) prefix='/';; |
| [-=\(\)!]*) prefix='./';; |
| *) prefix='';; |
| esac |
|
|
# Trap to clean up temp files at exit. | oIFS=$IFS |
| IFS=/ |
| set -f |
| set fnord $dstdir |
| shift |
| set +f |
| IFS=$oIFS |
|
|
trap 'status=$?; rm -f "$dsttmp" "$rmtmp" && exit $status' 0 | prefixes= |
trap '(exit $?); exit' 1 2 13 15 | |
|
|
# Move or copy the file name to the temp name | for d |
| do |
| test X"$d" = X && continue |
|
|
$doit $instcmd "$src" "$dsttmp" && | prefix=$prefix$d |
| if test -d "$prefix"; then |
| prefixes= |
| else |
| if $posix_mkdir; then |
| (umask=$mkdir_umask && |
| $doit_exec $mkdirprog $mkdir_mode -p -- "$dstdir") && break |
| # Don't fail if two instances are running concurrently. |
| test -d "$prefix" || exit 1 |
| else |
| case $prefix in |
| *\'*) qprefix=`echo "$prefix" | sed "s/'/'\\\\\\\\''/g"`;; |
| *) qprefix=$prefix;; |
| esac |
| prefixes="$prefixes '$qprefix'" |
| fi |
| fi |
| prefix=$prefix/ |
| done |
|
|
# and set any options; do chmod last to preserve setuid bits | if test -n "$prefixes"; then |
| # Don't fail if two instances are running concurrently. |
| (umask $mkdir_umask && |
| eval "\$doit_exec \$mkdirprog $prefixes") || |
| test -d "$dstdir" || exit 1 |
| obsolete_mkdir_used=true |
| fi |
| fi |
| fi |
|
|
# If any of these fail, we abort the whole thing. If we want to | if test -n "$dir_arg"; then |
# ignore errors from any of these, just make sure not to ignore | { test -z "$chowncmd" || $doit $chowncmd "$dst"; } && |
# errors from the above "$doit $instcmd $src $dsttmp" command. | { test -z "$chgrpcmd" || $doit $chgrpcmd "$dst"; } && |
| { test "$obsolete_mkdir_used$chowncmd$chgrpcmd" = false || |
| test -z "$chmodcmd" || $doit $chmodcmd $mode "$dst"; } || exit 1 |
| else |
|
|
if [ x"$chowncmd" != x ]; then $doit $chowncmd "$dsttmp"; else :;fi && | # Make a couple of temp file names in the proper directory. |
if [ x"$chgrpcmd" != x ]; then $doit $chgrpcmd "$dsttmp"; else :;fi && | dsttmp=${dstdirslash}_inst.$$_ |
if [ x"$stripcmd" != x ]; then $doit $stripcmd "$dsttmp"; else :;fi && | rmtmp=${dstdirslash}_rm.$$_ |
if [ x"$chmodcmd" != x ]; then $doit $chmodcmd "$dsttmp"; else :;fi && | |
|
|
# Now remove or move aside any old file at destination location. We try this | # Trap to clean up those temp files at exit. |
# two ways since rm can't unlink itself on some systems and the destination | trap 'ret=$?; rm -f "$dsttmp" "$rmtmp" && exit $ret' 0 |
# file might be busy for other reasons. In this case, the final cleanup | |
# might fail but the new file should still install successfully. | |
|
|
{ | # Copy the file name to the temp name. |
if [ -f "$dstdir/$dstfile" ] | (umask $cp_umask && $doit_exec $cpprog "$src" "$dsttmp") && |
then | |
$doit $rmcmd -f "$dstdir/$dstfile" 2>/dev/null || | |
$doit $mvcmd -f "$dstdir/$dstfile" "$rmtmp" 2>/dev/null || | |
{ | |
echo "$0: cannot unlink or rename $dstdir/$dstfile" >&2 | |
(exit 1); exit | |
} | |
else | |
: | |
fi | |
} && | |
|
|
# Now rename the file to the real destination. | # and set any options; do chmod last to preserve setuid bits. |
| # |
| # If any of these fail, we abort the whole thing. If we want to |
| # ignore errors from any of these, just make sure not to ignore |
| # errors from the above "$doit $cpprog $src $dsttmp" command. |
| # |
| { test -z "$chowncmd" || $doit $chowncmd "$dsttmp"; } && |
| { test -z "$chgrpcmd" || $doit $chgrpcmd "$dsttmp"; } && |
| { test -z "$stripcmd" || $doit $stripcmd "$dsttmp"; } && |
| { test -z "$chmodcmd" || $doit $chmodcmd $mode "$dsttmp"; } && |
|
|
$doit $mvcmd "$dsttmp" "$dstdir/$dstfile" | # If -C, don't bother to copy if it wouldn't change the file. |
| if $copy_on_change && |
| old=`LC_ALL=C ls -dlL "$dst" 2>/dev/null` && |
| new=`LC_ALL=C ls -dlL "$dsttmp" 2>/dev/null` && |
| set -f && |
| set X $old && old=:$2:$4:$5:$6 && |
| set X $new && new=:$2:$4:$5:$6 && |
| set +f && |
| test "$old" = "$new" && |
| $cmpprog "$dst" "$dsttmp" >/dev/null 2>&1 |
| then |
| rm -f "$dsttmp" |
| else |
| # Rename the file to the real destination. |
| $doit $mvcmd -f "$dsttmp" "$dst" 2>/dev/null || |
|
|
fi && | # The rename failed, perhaps because mv can't rename something else |
| # to itself, or perhaps because mv is so ancient that it does not |
| # support -f. |
| { |
| # Now remove or move aside any old file at destination location. |
| # We try this two ways since rm can't unlink itself on some |
| # systems and the destination file might be busy for other |
| # reasons. In this case, the final cleanup might fail but the new |
| # file should still install successfully. |
| { |
| test ! -f "$dst" || |
| $doit $rmcmd -f "$dst" 2>/dev/null || |
| { $doit $mvcmd -f "$dst" "$rmtmp" 2>/dev/null && |
| { $doit $rmcmd -f "$rmtmp" 2>/dev/null; :; } |
| } || |
| { echo "$0: cannot unlink or rename $dst" >&2 |
| (exit 1); exit 1 |
| } |
| } && |
|
|
# The final little trick to "correctly" pass the exit status to the exit trap. | # Now rename the file to the real destination. |
| $doit $mvcmd "$dsttmp" "$dst" |
| } |
| fi || exit 1 |
|
|
{ | trap '' 0 |
(exit 0); exit | fi |
} | done |
| |
| # Local variables: |
| # eval: (add-hook 'before-save-hook 'time-stamp) |
| # time-stamp-start: "scriptversion=" |
| # time-stamp-format: "%:y-%02m-%02d.%02H" |
| # time-stamp-time-zone: "UTC0" |
| # time-stamp-end: "; # UTC" |
| # End: |