Annotation of embedaddon/libiconv/srclib/careadlinkat.c, revision 1.1

1.1     ! misho       1: /* Read symbolic links into a buffer without size limitation, relative to fd.
        !             2: 
        !             3:    Copyright (C) 2001, 2003-2004, 2007, 2009-2011 Free Software Foundation,
        !             4:    Inc.
        !             5: 
        !             6:    This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
        !             7:    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
        !             8:    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
        !             9:    (at your option) any later version.
        !            10: 
        !            11:    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
        !            12:    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
        !            13:    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
        !            14:    GNU General Public License for more details.
        !            15: 
        !            16:    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
        !            17:    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
        !            18: 
        !            19: /* Written by Paul Eggert, Bruno Haible, and Jim Meyering.  */
        !            20: 
        !            21: #include <config.h>
        !            22: 
        !            23: #include "careadlinkat.h"
        !            24: 
        !            25: #include <errno.h>
        !            26: #include <limits.h>
        !            27: #include <stdlib.h>
        !            28: #include <string.h>
        !            29: #include <unistd.h>
        !            30: 
        !            31: /* Define this independently so that stdint.h is not a prerequisite.  */
        !            32: #ifndef SIZE_MAX
        !            33: # define SIZE_MAX ((size_t) -1)
        !            34: #endif
        !            35: 
        !            36: #ifndef SSIZE_MAX
        !            37: # define SSIZE_MAX ((ssize_t) (SIZE_MAX / 2))
        !            38: #endif
        !            39: 
        !            40: #include "allocator.h"
        !            41: 
        !            42: /* Get the symbolic link value of FILENAME and put it into BUFFER, with
        !            43:    size BUFFER_SIZE.  This function acts like readlink  but has
        !            44:    readlinkat's signature.  */
        !            45: ssize_t
        !            46: careadlinkatcwd (int fd, char const *filename, char *buffer,
        !            47:                  size_t buffer_size)
        !            48: {
        !            49:   /* FD must be AT_FDCWD here, otherwise the caller is using this
        !            50:      function in contexts for which it was not meant for.  */
        !            51:   if (fd != AT_FDCWD)
        !            52:     abort ();
        !            53:   return readlink (filename, buffer, buffer_size);
        !            54: }
        !            55: 
        !            56: /* Assuming the current directory is FD, get the symbolic link value
        !            57:    of FILENAME as a null-terminated string and put it into a buffer.
        !            58:    If FD is AT_FDCWD, FILENAME is interpreted relative to the current
        !            59:    working directory, as in openat.
        !            60: 
        !            61:    If the link is small enough to fit into BUFFER put it there.
        !            62:    BUFFER's size is BUFFER_SIZE, and BUFFER can be null
        !            63:    if BUFFER_SIZE is zero.
        !            64: 
        !            65:    If the link is not small, put it into a dynamically allocated
        !            66:    buffer managed by ALLOC.  It is the caller's responsibility to free
        !            67:    the returned value if it is nonnull and is not BUFFER.  A null
        !            68:    ALLOC stands for the standard allocator.
        !            69: 
        !            70:    The PREADLINKAT function specifies how to read links.  It operates
        !            71:    like POSIX readlinkat()
        !            72:    <http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/readlink.html>
        !            73:    but can assume that its first argument is the same as FD.
        !            74: 
        !            75:    If successful, return the buffer address; otherwise return NULL and
        !            76:    set errno.  */
        !            77: 
        !            78: char *
        !            79: careadlinkat (int fd, char const *filename,
        !            80:               char *buffer, size_t buffer_size,
        !            81:               struct allocator const *alloc,
        !            82:               ssize_t (*preadlinkat) (int, char const *, char *, size_t))
        !            83: {
        !            84:   char *buf;
        !            85:   size_t buf_size;
        !            86:   size_t buf_size_max =
        !            87:     SSIZE_MAX < SIZE_MAX ? (size_t) SSIZE_MAX + 1 : SIZE_MAX;
        !            88:   char stack_buf[1024];
        !            89: 
        !            90:   if (! alloc)
        !            91:     alloc = &stdlib_allocator;
        !            92: 
        !            93:   if (! buffer_size)
        !            94:     {
        !            95:       /* Allocate the initial buffer on the stack.  This way, in the
        !            96:          common case of a symlink of small size, we get away with a
        !            97:          single small malloc() instead of a big malloc() followed by a
        !            98:          shrinking realloc().  */
        !            99:       buffer = stack_buf;
        !           100:       buffer_size = sizeof stack_buf;
        !           101:     }
        !           102: 
        !           103:   buf = buffer;
        !           104:   buf_size = buffer_size;
        !           105: 
        !           106:   do
        !           107:     {
        !           108:       /* Attempt to read the link into the current buffer.  */
        !           109:       ssize_t link_length = preadlinkat (fd, filename, buf, buf_size);
        !           110:       size_t link_size;
        !           111:       if (link_length < 0)
        !           112:         {
        !           113:           /* On AIX 5L v5.3 and HP-UX 11i v2 04/09, readlink returns -1
        !           114:              with errno == ERANGE if the buffer is too small.  */
        !           115:           int readlinkat_errno = errno;
        !           116:           if (readlinkat_errno != ERANGE)
        !           117:             {
        !           118:               if (buf != buffer)
        !           119:                 {
        !           120:                   alloc->free (buf);
        !           121:                   errno = readlinkat_errno;
        !           122:                 }
        !           123:               return NULL;
        !           124:             }
        !           125:         }
        !           126: 
        !           127:       link_size = link_length;
        !           128: 
        !           129:       if (link_size < buf_size)
        !           130:         {
        !           131:           buf[link_size++] = '\0';
        !           132: 
        !           133:           if (buf == stack_buf)
        !           134:             {
        !           135:               char *b = (char *) alloc->allocate (link_size);
        !           136:               buf_size = link_size;
        !           137:               if (! b)
        !           138:                 break;
        !           139:               memcpy (b, buf, link_size);
        !           140:               buf = b;
        !           141:             }
        !           142:           else if (link_size < buf_size && buf != buffer && alloc->reallocate)
        !           143:             {
        !           144:               /* Shrink BUF before returning it.  */
        !           145:               char *b = (char *) alloc->reallocate (buf, link_size);
        !           146:               if (b)
        !           147:                 buf = b;
        !           148:             }
        !           149: 
        !           150:           return buf;
        !           151:         }
        !           152: 
        !           153:       if (buf != buffer)
        !           154:         alloc->free (buf);
        !           155: 
        !           156:       if (buf_size <= buf_size_max / 2)
        !           157:         buf_size *= 2;
        !           158:       else if (buf_size < buf_size_max)
        !           159:         buf_size = buf_size_max;
        !           160:       else if (buf_size_max < SIZE_MAX)
        !           161:         {
        !           162:           errno = ENAMETOOLONG;
        !           163:           return NULL;
        !           164:         }
        !           165:       else
        !           166:         break;
        !           167:       buf = (char *) alloc->allocate (buf_size);
        !           168:     }
        !           169:   while (buf);
        !           170: 
        !           171:   if (alloc->die)
        !           172:     alloc->die (buf_size);
        !           173:   errno = ENOMEM;
        !           174:   return NULL;
        !           175: }

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