Annotation of embedaddon/libiconv/srclib/relocatable.c, revision 1.1

1.1     ! misho       1: /* Provide relocatable packages.
        !             2:    Copyright (C) 2003-2006, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
        !             3:    Written by Bruno Haible <bruno@clisp.org>, 2003.
        !             4: 
        !             5:    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
        !             6:    under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
        !             7:    by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
        !             8:    any later version.
        !             9: 
        !            10:    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
        !            11:    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
        !            12:    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
        !            13:    Library General Public License for more details.
        !            14: 
        !            15:    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
        !            16:    License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
        !            17:    Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301,
        !            18:    USA.  */
        !            19: 
        !            20: 
        !            21: /* Tell glibc's <stdio.h> to provide a prototype for getline().
        !            22:    This must come before <config.h> because <config.h> may include
        !            23:    <features.h>, and once <features.h> has been included, it's too late.  */
        !            24: #ifndef _GNU_SOURCE
        !            25: # define _GNU_SOURCE   1
        !            26: #endif
        !            27: 
        !            28: #include <config.h>
        !            29: 
        !            30: /* Specification.  */
        !            31: #include "relocatable.h"
        !            32: 
        !            33: #if ENABLE_RELOCATABLE
        !            34: 
        !            35: #include <stddef.h>
        !            36: #include <stdio.h>
        !            37: #include <stdlib.h>
        !            38: #include <string.h>
        !            39: 
        !            40: #ifdef NO_XMALLOC
        !            41: # define xmalloc malloc
        !            42: #else
        !            43: # include "xalloc.h"
        !            44: #endif
        !            45: 
        !            46: #if defined _WIN32 || defined __WIN32__ || defined __CYGWIN__
        !            47: # define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
        !            48: # include <windows.h>
        !            49: #endif
        !            50: 
        !            51: #if DEPENDS_ON_LIBCHARSET
        !            52: # include <libcharset.h>
        !            53: #endif
        !            54: #if DEPENDS_ON_LIBICONV && HAVE_ICONV
        !            55: # include <iconv.h>
        !            56: #endif
        !            57: #if DEPENDS_ON_LIBINTL && ENABLE_NLS
        !            58: # include <libintl.h>
        !            59: #endif
        !            60: 
        !            61: /* Faked cheap 'bool'.  */
        !            62: #undef bool
        !            63: #undef false
        !            64: #undef true
        !            65: #define bool int
        !            66: #define false 0
        !            67: #define true 1
        !            68: 
        !            69: /* Pathname support.
        !            70:    ISSLASH(C)           tests whether C is a directory separator character.
        !            71:    IS_PATH_WITH_DIR(P)  tests whether P contains a directory specification.
        !            72:  */
        !            73: #if defined _WIN32 || defined __WIN32__ || defined __CYGWIN__ || defined __EMX__ || defined __DJGPP__
        !            74:   /* Win32, Cygwin, OS/2, DOS */
        !            75: # define ISSLASH(C) ((C) == '/' || (C) == '\\')
        !            76: # define HAS_DEVICE(P) \
        !            77:     ((((P)[0] >= 'A' && (P)[0] <= 'Z') || ((P)[0] >= 'a' && (P)[0] <= 'z')) \
        !            78:      && (P)[1] == ':')
        !            79: # define IS_PATH_WITH_DIR(P) \
        !            80:     (strchr (P, '/') != NULL || strchr (P, '\\') != NULL || HAS_DEVICE (P))
        !            81: # define FILE_SYSTEM_PREFIX_LEN(P) (HAS_DEVICE (P) ? 2 : 0)
        !            82: #else
        !            83:   /* Unix */
        !            84: # define ISSLASH(C) ((C) == '/')
        !            85: # define IS_PATH_WITH_DIR(P) (strchr (P, '/') != NULL)
        !            86: # define FILE_SYSTEM_PREFIX_LEN(P) 0
        !            87: #endif
        !            88: 
        !            89: /* Original installation prefix.  */
        !            90: static char *orig_prefix;
        !            91: static size_t orig_prefix_len;
        !            92: /* Current installation prefix.  */
        !            93: static char *curr_prefix;
        !            94: static size_t curr_prefix_len;
        !            95: /* These prefixes do not end in a slash.  Anything that will be concatenated
        !            96:    to them must start with a slash.  */
        !            97: 
        !            98: /* Sets the original and the current installation prefix of this module.
        !            99:    Relocation simply replaces a pathname starting with the original prefix
        !           100:    by the corresponding pathname with the current prefix instead.  Both
        !           101:    prefixes should be directory names without trailing slash (i.e. use ""
        !           102:    instead of "/").  */
        !           103: static void
        !           104: set_this_relocation_prefix (const char *orig_prefix_arg,
        !           105:                            const char *curr_prefix_arg)
        !           106: {
        !           107:   if (orig_prefix_arg != NULL && curr_prefix_arg != NULL
        !           108:       /* Optimization: if orig_prefix and curr_prefix are equal, the
        !           109:         relocation is a nop.  */
        !           110:       && strcmp (orig_prefix_arg, curr_prefix_arg) != 0)
        !           111:     {
        !           112:       /* Duplicate the argument strings.  */
        !           113:       char *memory;
        !           114: 
        !           115:       orig_prefix_len = strlen (orig_prefix_arg);
        !           116:       curr_prefix_len = strlen (curr_prefix_arg);
        !           117:       memory = (char *) xmalloc (orig_prefix_len + 1 + curr_prefix_len + 1);
        !           118: #ifdef NO_XMALLOC
        !           119:       if (memory != NULL)
        !           120: #endif
        !           121:        {
        !           122:          memcpy (memory, orig_prefix_arg, orig_prefix_len + 1);
        !           123:          orig_prefix = memory;
        !           124:          memory += orig_prefix_len + 1;
        !           125:          memcpy (memory, curr_prefix_arg, curr_prefix_len + 1);
        !           126:          curr_prefix = memory;
        !           127:          return;
        !           128:        }
        !           129:     }
        !           130:   orig_prefix = NULL;
        !           131:   curr_prefix = NULL;
        !           132:   /* Don't worry about wasted memory here - this function is usually only
        !           133:      called once.  */
        !           134: }
        !           135: 
        !           136: /* Sets the original and the current installation prefix of the package.
        !           137:    Relocation simply replaces a pathname starting with the original prefix
        !           138:    by the corresponding pathname with the current prefix instead.  Both
        !           139:    prefixes should be directory names without trailing slash (i.e. use ""
        !           140:    instead of "/").  */
        !           141: void
        !           142: set_relocation_prefix (const char *orig_prefix_arg, const char *curr_prefix_arg)
        !           143: {
        !           144:   set_this_relocation_prefix (orig_prefix_arg, curr_prefix_arg);
        !           145: 
        !           146:   /* Now notify all dependent libraries.  */
        !           147: #if DEPENDS_ON_LIBCHARSET
        !           148:   libcharset_set_relocation_prefix (orig_prefix_arg, curr_prefix_arg);
        !           149: #endif
        !           150: #if DEPENDS_ON_LIBICONV && HAVE_ICONV && _LIBICONV_VERSION >= 0x0109
        !           151:   libiconv_set_relocation_prefix (orig_prefix_arg, curr_prefix_arg);
        !           152: #endif
        !           153: #if DEPENDS_ON_LIBINTL && ENABLE_NLS && defined libintl_set_relocation_prefix
        !           154:   libintl_set_relocation_prefix (orig_prefix_arg, curr_prefix_arg);
        !           155: #endif
        !           156: }
        !           157: 
        !           158: #if !defined IN_LIBRARY || (defined PIC && defined INSTALLDIR)
        !           159: 
        !           160: /* Convenience function:
        !           161:    Computes the current installation prefix, based on the original
        !           162:    installation prefix, the original installation directory of a particular
        !           163:    file, and the current pathname of this file.
        !           164:    Returns it, freshly allocated.  Returns NULL upon failure.  */
        !           165: #ifdef IN_LIBRARY
        !           166: #define compute_curr_prefix local_compute_curr_prefix
        !           167: static
        !           168: #endif
        !           169: char *
        !           170: compute_curr_prefix (const char *orig_installprefix,
        !           171:                     const char *orig_installdir,
        !           172:                     const char *curr_pathname)
        !           173: {
        !           174:   char *curr_installdir;
        !           175:   const char *rel_installdir;
        !           176: 
        !           177:   if (curr_pathname == NULL)
        !           178:     return NULL;
        !           179: 
        !           180:   /* Determine the relative installation directory, relative to the prefix.
        !           181:      This is simply the difference between orig_installprefix and
        !           182:      orig_installdir.  */
        !           183:   if (strncmp (orig_installprefix, orig_installdir, strlen (orig_installprefix))
        !           184:       != 0)
        !           185:     /* Shouldn't happen - nothing should be installed outside $(prefix).  */
        !           186:     return NULL;
        !           187:   rel_installdir = orig_installdir + strlen (orig_installprefix);
        !           188: 
        !           189:   /* Determine the current installation directory.  */
        !           190:   {
        !           191:     const char *p_base = curr_pathname + FILE_SYSTEM_PREFIX_LEN (curr_pathname);
        !           192:     const char *p = curr_pathname + strlen (curr_pathname);
        !           193:     char *q;
        !           194: 
        !           195:     while (p > p_base)
        !           196:       {
        !           197:        p--;
        !           198:        if (ISSLASH (*p))
        !           199:          break;
        !           200:       }
        !           201: 
        !           202:     q = (char *) xmalloc (p - curr_pathname + 1);
        !           203: #ifdef NO_XMALLOC
        !           204:     if (q == NULL)
        !           205:       return NULL;
        !           206: #endif
        !           207:     memcpy (q, curr_pathname, p - curr_pathname);
        !           208:     q[p - curr_pathname] = '\0';
        !           209:     curr_installdir = q;
        !           210:   }
        !           211: 
        !           212:   /* Compute the current installation prefix by removing the trailing
        !           213:      rel_installdir from it.  */
        !           214:   {
        !           215:     const char *rp = rel_installdir + strlen (rel_installdir);
        !           216:     const char *cp = curr_installdir + strlen (curr_installdir);
        !           217:     const char *cp_base =
        !           218:       curr_installdir + FILE_SYSTEM_PREFIX_LEN (curr_installdir);
        !           219: 
        !           220:     while (rp > rel_installdir && cp > cp_base)
        !           221:       {
        !           222:        bool same = false;
        !           223:        const char *rpi = rp;
        !           224:        const char *cpi = cp;
        !           225: 
        !           226:        while (rpi > rel_installdir && cpi > cp_base)
        !           227:          {
        !           228:            rpi--;
        !           229:            cpi--;
        !           230:            if (ISSLASH (*rpi) || ISSLASH (*cpi))
        !           231:              {
        !           232:                if (ISSLASH (*rpi) && ISSLASH (*cpi))
        !           233:                  same = true;
        !           234:                break;
        !           235:              }
        !           236:            /* Do case-insensitive comparison if the filesystem is always or
        !           237:               often case-insensitive.  It's better to accept the comparison
        !           238:               if the difference is only in case, rather than to fail.  */
        !           239: #if defined _WIN32 || defined __WIN32__ || defined __CYGWIN__ || defined __EMX__ || defined __DJGPP__
        !           240:            /* Win32, Cygwin, OS/2, DOS - case insignificant filesystem */
        !           241:            if ((*rpi >= 'a' && *rpi <= 'z' ? *rpi - 'a' + 'A' : *rpi)
        !           242:                != (*cpi >= 'a' && *cpi <= 'z' ? *cpi - 'a' + 'A' : *cpi))
        !           243:              break;
        !           244: #else
        !           245:            if (*rpi != *cpi)
        !           246:              break;
        !           247: #endif
        !           248:          }
        !           249:        if (!same)
        !           250:          break;
        !           251:        /* The last pathname component was the same.  opi and cpi now point
        !           252:           to the slash before it.  */
        !           253:        rp = rpi;
        !           254:        cp = cpi;
        !           255:       }
        !           256: 
        !           257:     if (rp > rel_installdir)
        !           258:       {
        !           259:        /* Unexpected: The curr_installdir does not end with rel_installdir.  */
        !           260:        free (curr_installdir);
        !           261:        return NULL;
        !           262:       }
        !           263: 
        !           264:     {
        !           265:       size_t curr_prefix_len = cp - curr_installdir;
        !           266:       char *curr_prefix;
        !           267: 
        !           268:       curr_prefix = (char *) xmalloc (curr_prefix_len + 1);
        !           269: #ifdef NO_XMALLOC
        !           270:       if (curr_prefix == NULL)
        !           271:        {
        !           272:          free (curr_installdir);
        !           273:          return NULL;
        !           274:        }
        !           275: #endif
        !           276:       memcpy (curr_prefix, curr_installdir, curr_prefix_len);
        !           277:       curr_prefix[curr_prefix_len] = '\0';
        !           278: 
        !           279:       free (curr_installdir);
        !           280: 
        !           281:       return curr_prefix;
        !           282:     }
        !           283:   }
        !           284: }
        !           285: 
        !           286: #endif /* !IN_LIBRARY || PIC */
        !           287: 
        !           288: #if defined PIC && defined INSTALLDIR
        !           289: 
        !           290: /* Full pathname of shared library, or NULL.  */
        !           291: static char *shared_library_fullname;
        !           292: 
        !           293: #if defined _WIN32 || defined __WIN32__ || defined __CYGWIN__
        !           294: 
        !           295: /* Determine the full pathname of the shared library when it is loaded.  */
        !           296: 
        !           297: BOOL WINAPI
        !           298: DllMain (HINSTANCE module_handle, DWORD event, LPVOID reserved)
        !           299: {
        !           300:   (void) reserved;
        !           301: 
        !           302:   if (event == DLL_PROCESS_ATTACH)
        !           303:     {
        !           304:       /* The DLL is being loaded into an application's address range.  */
        !           305:       static char location[MAX_PATH];
        !           306: 
        !           307:       if (!GetModuleFileName (module_handle, location, sizeof (location)))
        !           308:        /* Shouldn't happen.  */
        !           309:        return FALSE;
        !           310: 
        !           311:       if (!IS_PATH_WITH_DIR (location))
        !           312:        /* Shouldn't happen.  */
        !           313:        return FALSE;
        !           314: 
        !           315:       {
        !           316: #if defined __CYGWIN__
        !           317:        /* On Cygwin, we need to convert paths coming from Win32 system calls
        !           318:           to the Unix-like slashified notation.  */
        !           319:        static char location_as_posix_path[2 * MAX_PATH];
        !           320:        /* There's no error return defined for cygwin_conv_to_posix_path.
        !           321:           See cygwin-api/func-cygwin-conv-to-posix-path.html.
        !           322:           Does it overflow the buffer of expected size MAX_PATH or does it
        !           323:           truncate the path?  I don't know.  Let's catch both.  */
        !           324:        cygwin_conv_to_posix_path (location, location_as_posix_path);
        !           325:        location_as_posix_path[MAX_PATH - 1] = '\0';
        !           326:        if (strlen (location_as_posix_path) >= MAX_PATH - 1)
        !           327:          /* A sign of buffer overflow or path truncation.  */
        !           328:          return FALSE;
        !           329:        shared_library_fullname = strdup (location_as_posix_path);
        !           330: #else
        !           331:        shared_library_fullname = strdup (location);
        !           332: #endif
        !           333:       }
        !           334:     }
        !           335: 
        !           336:   return TRUE;
        !           337: }
        !           338: 
        !           339: #else /* Unix except Cygwin */
        !           340: 
        !           341: static void
        !           342: find_shared_library_fullname ()
        !           343: {
        !           344: #if defined __linux__ && __GLIBC__ >= 2
        !           345:   /* Linux has /proc/self/maps. glibc 2 has the getline() function.  */
        !           346:   FILE *fp;
        !           347: 
        !           348:   /* Open the current process' maps file.  It describes one VMA per line.  */
        !           349:   fp = fopen ("/proc/self/maps", "r");
        !           350:   if (fp)
        !           351:     {
        !           352:       unsigned long address = (unsigned long) &find_shared_library_fullname;
        !           353:       for (;;)
        !           354:        {
        !           355:          unsigned long start, end;
        !           356:          int c;
        !           357: 
        !           358:          if (fscanf (fp, "%lx-%lx", &start, &end) != 2)
        !           359:            break;
        !           360:          if (address >= start && address <= end - 1)
        !           361:            {
        !           362:              /* Found it.  Now see if this line contains a filename.  */
        !           363:              while (c = getc (fp), c != EOF && c != '\n' && c != '/')
        !           364:                continue;
        !           365:              if (c == '/')
        !           366:                {
        !           367:                  size_t size;
        !           368:                  int len;
        !           369: 
        !           370:                  ungetc (c, fp);
        !           371:                  shared_library_fullname = NULL; size = 0;
        !           372:                  len = getline (&shared_library_fullname, &size, fp);
        !           373:                  if (len >= 0)
        !           374:                    {
        !           375:                      /* Success: filled shared_library_fullname.  */
        !           376:                      if (len > 0 && shared_library_fullname[len - 1] == '\n')
        !           377:                        shared_library_fullname[len - 1] = '\0';
        !           378:                    }
        !           379:                }
        !           380:              break;
        !           381:            }
        !           382:          while (c = getc (fp), c != EOF && c != '\n')
        !           383:            continue;
        !           384:        }
        !           385:       fclose (fp);
        !           386:     }
        !           387: #endif
        !           388: }
        !           389: 
        !           390: #endif /* (WIN32 or Cygwin) / (Unix except Cygwin) */
        !           391: 
        !           392: /* Return the full pathname of the current shared library.
        !           393:    Return NULL if unknown.
        !           394:    Guaranteed to work only on Linux, Cygwin and Woe32.  */
        !           395: static char *
        !           396: get_shared_library_fullname ()
        !           397: {
        !           398: #if !(defined _WIN32 || defined __WIN32__ || defined __CYGWIN__)
        !           399:   static bool tried_find_shared_library_fullname;
        !           400:   if (!tried_find_shared_library_fullname)
        !           401:     {
        !           402:       find_shared_library_fullname ();
        !           403:       tried_find_shared_library_fullname = true;
        !           404:     }
        !           405: #endif
        !           406:   return shared_library_fullname;
        !           407: }
        !           408: 
        !           409: #endif /* PIC */
        !           410: 
        !           411: /* Returns the pathname, relocated according to the current installation
        !           412:    directory.
        !           413:    The returned string is either PATHNAME unmodified or a freshly allocated
        !           414:    string that you can free with free() after casting it to 'char *'.  */
        !           415: const char *
        !           416: relocate (const char *pathname)
        !           417: {
        !           418: #if defined PIC && defined INSTALLDIR
        !           419:   static int initialized;
        !           420: 
        !           421:   /* Initialization code for a shared library.  */
        !           422:   if (!initialized)
        !           423:     {
        !           424:       /* At this point, orig_prefix and curr_prefix likely have already been
        !           425:         set through the main program's set_program_name_and_installdir
        !           426:         function.  This is sufficient in the case that the library has
        !           427:         initially been installed in the same orig_prefix.  But we can do
        !           428:         better, to also cover the cases that 1. it has been installed
        !           429:         in a different prefix before being moved to orig_prefix and (later)
        !           430:         to curr_prefix, 2. unlike the program, it has not moved away from
        !           431:         orig_prefix.  */
        !           432:       const char *orig_installprefix = INSTALLPREFIX;
        !           433:       const char *orig_installdir = INSTALLDIR;
        !           434:       char *curr_prefix_better;
        !           435: 
        !           436:       curr_prefix_better =
        !           437:        compute_curr_prefix (orig_installprefix, orig_installdir,
        !           438:                             get_shared_library_fullname ());
        !           439: 
        !           440:       set_relocation_prefix (orig_installprefix,
        !           441:                             curr_prefix_better != NULL
        !           442:                             ? curr_prefix_better
        !           443:                             : curr_prefix);
        !           444: 
        !           445:       if (curr_prefix_better != NULL)
        !           446:        free (curr_prefix_better);
        !           447: 
        !           448:       initialized = 1;
        !           449:     }
        !           450: #endif
        !           451: 
        !           452:   /* Note: It is not necessary to perform case insensitive comparison here,
        !           453:      even for DOS-like filesystems, because the pathname argument was
        !           454:      typically created from the same Makefile variable as orig_prefix came
        !           455:      from.  */
        !           456:   if (orig_prefix != NULL && curr_prefix != NULL
        !           457:       && strncmp (pathname, orig_prefix, orig_prefix_len) == 0)
        !           458:     {
        !           459:       if (pathname[orig_prefix_len] == '\0')
        !           460:        {
        !           461:          /* pathname equals orig_prefix.  */
        !           462:          char *result = (char *) xmalloc (strlen (curr_prefix) + 1);
        !           463: 
        !           464: #ifdef NO_XMALLOC
        !           465:          if (result != NULL)
        !           466: #endif
        !           467:            {
        !           468:              strcpy (result, curr_prefix);
        !           469:              return result;
        !           470:            }
        !           471:        }
        !           472:       else if (ISSLASH (pathname[orig_prefix_len]))
        !           473:        {
        !           474:          /* pathname starts with orig_prefix.  */
        !           475:          const char *pathname_tail = &pathname[orig_prefix_len];
        !           476:          char *result =
        !           477:            (char *) xmalloc (curr_prefix_len + strlen (pathname_tail) + 1);
        !           478: 
        !           479: #ifdef NO_XMALLOC
        !           480:          if (result != NULL)
        !           481: #endif
        !           482:            {
        !           483:              memcpy (result, curr_prefix, curr_prefix_len);
        !           484:              strcpy (result + curr_prefix_len, pathname_tail);
        !           485:              return result;
        !           486:            }
        !           487:        }
        !           488:     }
        !           489:   /* Nothing to relocate.  */
        !           490:   return pathname;
        !           491: }
        !           492: 
        !           493: #endif

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