File:  [ELWIX - Embedded LightWeight unIX -] / embedaddon / libiconv / srclib / stdbool.in.h
Revision 1.1.1.2 (vendor branch): download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs - revision graph
Tue May 29 09:29:43 2012 UTC (12 years, 1 month ago) by misho
Branches: libiconv, MAIN
CVS tags: v1_14p0, v1_14, HEAD
libiconv v1.14

    1: /* Copyright (C) 2001-2003, 2006-2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
    2:    Written by Bruno Haible <haible@clisp.cons.org>, 2001.
    3: 
    4:    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
    5:    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
    6:    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
    7:    any later version.
    8: 
    9:    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   10:    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   11:    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   12:    GNU General Public License for more details.
   13: 
   14:    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   15:    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
   16:    Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
   17: 
   18: #ifndef _GL_STDBOOL_H
   19: #define _GL_STDBOOL_H
   20: 
   21: /* ISO C 99 <stdbool.h> for platforms that lack it.  */
   22: 
   23: /* Usage suggestions:
   24: 
   25:    Programs that use <stdbool.h> should be aware of some limitations
   26:    and standards compliance issues.
   27: 
   28:    Standards compliance:
   29: 
   30:        - <stdbool.h> must be #included before 'bool', 'false', 'true'
   31:          can be used.
   32: 
   33:        - You cannot assume that sizeof (bool) == 1.
   34: 
   35:        - Programs should not undefine the macros bool, true, and false,
   36:          as C99 lists that as an "obsolescent feature".
   37: 
   38:    Limitations of this substitute, when used in a C89 environment:
   39: 
   40:        - <stdbool.h> must be #included before the '_Bool' type can be used.
   41: 
   42:        - You cannot assume that _Bool is a typedef; it might be a macro.
   43: 
   44:        - Bit-fields of type 'bool' are not supported.  Portable code
   45:          should use 'unsigned int foo : 1;' rather than 'bool foo : 1;'.
   46: 
   47:        - In C99, casts and automatic conversions to '_Bool' or 'bool' are
   48:          performed in such a way that every nonzero value gets converted
   49:          to 'true', and zero gets converted to 'false'.  This doesn't work
   50:          with this substitute.  With this substitute, only the values 0 and 1
   51:          give the expected result when converted to _Bool' or 'bool'.
   52: 
   53:        - C99 allows the use of (_Bool)0.0 in constant expressions, but
   54:          this substitute cannot always provide this property.
   55: 
   56:    Also, it is suggested that programs use 'bool' rather than '_Bool';
   57:    this isn't required, but 'bool' is more common.  */
   58: 
   59: 
   60: /* 7.16. Boolean type and values */
   61: 
   62: /* BeOS <sys/socket.h> already #defines false 0, true 1.  We use the same
   63:    definitions below, but temporarily we have to #undef them.  */
   64: #if defined __BEOS__ && !defined __HAIKU__
   65: # include <OS.h> /* defines bool but not _Bool */
   66: # undef false
   67: # undef true
   68: #endif
   69: 
   70: /* For the sake of symbolic names in gdb, we define true and false as
   71:    enum constants, not only as macros.
   72:    It is tempting to write
   73:       typedef enum { false = 0, true = 1 } _Bool;
   74:    so that gdb prints values of type 'bool' symbolically. But if we do
   75:    this, values of type '_Bool' may promote to 'int' or 'unsigned int'
   76:    (see ISO C 99 6.7.2.2.(4)); however, '_Bool' must promote to 'int'
   77:    (see ISO C 99 6.3.1.1.(2)).  So we add a negative value to the
   78:    enum; this ensures that '_Bool' promotes to 'int'.  */
   79: #if defined __cplusplus || (defined __BEOS__ && !defined __HAIKU__)
   80:   /* A compiler known to have 'bool'.  */
   81:   /* If the compiler already has both 'bool' and '_Bool', we can assume they
   82:      are the same types.  */
   83: # if !@HAVE__BOOL@
   84: typedef bool _Bool;
   85: # endif
   86: #else
   87: # if !defined __GNUC__
   88:    /* If @HAVE__BOOL@:
   89:         Some HP-UX cc and AIX IBM C compiler versions have compiler bugs when
   90:         the built-in _Bool type is used.  See
   91:           http://gcc.gnu.org/ml/gcc-patches/2003-12/msg02303.html
   92:           http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-coreutils/2005-11/msg00161.html
   93:           http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-coreutils/2005-10/msg00086.html
   94:         Similar bugs are likely with other compilers as well; this file
   95:         wouldn't be used if <stdbool.h> was working.
   96:         So we override the _Bool type.
   97:       If !@HAVE__BOOL@:
   98:         Need to define _Bool ourselves. As 'signed char' or as an enum type?
   99:         Use of a typedef, with SunPRO C, leads to a stupid
  100:           "warning: _Bool is a keyword in ISO C99".
  101:         Use of an enum type, with IRIX cc, leads to a stupid
  102:           "warning(1185): enumerated type mixed with another type".
  103:         Even the existence of an enum type, without a typedef,
  104:           "Invalid enumerator. (badenum)" with HP-UX cc on Tru64.
  105:         The only benefit of the enum, debuggability, is not important
  106:         with these compilers.  So use 'signed char' and no enum.  */
  107: #  define _Bool signed char
  108: # else
  109:    /* With this compiler, trust the _Bool type if the compiler has it.  */
  110: #  if !@HAVE__BOOL@
  111: typedef enum { _Bool_must_promote_to_int = -1, false = 0, true = 1 } _Bool;
  112: #  endif
  113: # endif
  114: #endif
  115: #define bool _Bool
  116: 
  117: /* The other macros must be usable in preprocessor directives.  */
  118: #define false 0
  119: #define true 1
  120: #define __bool_true_false_are_defined 1
  121: 
  122: #endif /* _GL_STDBOOL_H */

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