File:  [ELWIX - Embedded LightWeight unIX -] / embedaddon / libnet / sample / icmp_unreach.c
Revision 1.1.1.3 (vendor branch): download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs - revision graph
Wed Sep 27 11:11:38 2023 UTC (9 months ago) by misho
Branches: libnet, MAIN
CVS tags: v1_2p1, HEAD
Version 1.2p1

    1: /*
    2:  *  $Id: icmp_unreach.c,v 1.1.1.3 2023/09/27 11:11:38 misho Exp $
    3:  *
    4:  *  libnet 1.1
    5:  *  Build an ICMP unreachable packet
    6:  *
    7:  *  Hacked by Frederic Raynal <pappy@security-labs.org> to illustrate
    8:  *  the new API of ICMP error messages fixing Aaron's bugs.
    9:  *
   10:  *  Copyright (c) 1998 - 2004 Mike D. Schiffman <mike@infonexus.com>
   11:  *  All rights reserved.
   12:  *
   13:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   14:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   15:  * are met:
   16:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   17:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   18:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   19:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   20:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   21:  *
   22:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   23:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   24:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   25:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   26:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   27:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   28:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   29:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   30:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   31:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   32:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   33:  *
   34:  */
   35: 
   36: #if (HAVE_CONFIG_H)
   37: #include "../include/config.h"
   38: #endif
   39: #include "./libnet_test.h"
   40: 
   41: int
   42: main(int argc, char **argv)
   43: {
   44:     int c, i;
   45:     libnet_t *l = NULL;
   46:     libnet_ptag_t ip_err = 0, icmp = 0, ip = 0, eth = 0;
   47:     u_long src_ip, dst_ip; 
   48:     u_char payload[8] = {0x11, 0x11, 0x22, 0x22, 0x00, 0x08, 0xc6, 0xa5};
   49:     u_long payload_s = 8;
   50:     int mode = LIBNET_LINK;
   51:     char errbuf[LIBNET_ERRBUF_SIZE];
   52: 
   53:     printf("libnet 1.1 packet shaping: ICMP unreachable[link]\n"); 
   54: 
   55:     src_ip = 0;
   56:     dst_ip = 0;
   57: 
   58:     while((c = getopt(argc, argv, "d:s:r")) != EOF)
   59:     {
   60:         switch (c)
   61:         {
   62:             case 'd':
   63:                 if ((dst_ip = libnet_name2addr4(l, optarg, LIBNET_RESOLVE)) == -1)
   64:                 {
   65:                     fprintf(stderr, "Bad destination IP address: %s\n", optarg);
   66:                     exit(1);
   67:                 }
   68:                 break;
   69:             case 's':
   70:                 if ((src_ip = libnet_name2addr4(l, optarg, LIBNET_RESOLVE)) == -1)
   71:                 {
   72:                     fprintf(stderr, "Bad source IP address: %s\n", optarg);
   73:                     exit(1);
   74:                 }
   75:                 break;
   76:             case 'r':
   77:                 mode = LIBNET_RAW4;
   78:                 break;
   79:         }
   80:     }
   81:     if (!src_ip || !dst_ip)
   82:     {
   83:         usage(argv[0]);
   84:         exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
   85:     }
   86: 
   87:     /*
   88:      *  Initialize the library.  Root priviledges are required.
   89:      */
   90:     l = libnet_init(
   91:             mode,                            /* injection type */
   92:             NULL,                                   /* network interface */
   93:             errbuf);                                /* errbuf */
   94:  
   95:     if (l == NULL)
   96:     {
   97:         fprintf(stderr, "libnet_init() failed: %s", errbuf);
   98:         exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
   99:     }
  100:     
  101:     for (i=0; i<255; i++)
  102:     {
  103:         ip_err = libnet_build_ipv4(
  104:         LIBNET_IPV4_H + payload_s,              /* o length */
  105:         IPTOS_LOWDELAY | IPTOS_THROUGHPUT,      /* o IP tos */
  106:         (uint16_t)i,                           /* o IP ID */
  107:         0,                                      /* o frag */
  108:         64,                                     /* o TTL */
  109:         IPPROTO_UDP,                            /* o protocol */
  110:         0,                                      /* o checksum */
  111:         dst_ip,                                 /* o source IP */
  112:         src_ip,                                 /* o destination IP */
  113:         payload,                                /* payload */
  114:         payload_s,                              /* payload size */
  115:         l,
  116:         ip_err);
  117:     if (ip_err == -1)
  118:     {
  119:         fprintf(stderr, "Can't build error IPv4 header: %s\n", 
  120:                 libnet_geterror(l));
  121:         goto bad;
  122:     }
  123: 
  124:     icmp = libnet_build_icmpv4_unreach(
  125:         ICMP_UNREACH,                               /* type */
  126:         ICMP_UNREACH_PORT,                          /* code */
  127:         0,                                          /* checksum */
  128:         NULL,                                       /* payload */
  129:         0,                                          /* payload size */
  130:         l,                                          /* libnet handle */
  131:         icmp);
  132:     if (icmp == -1)
  133:     {
  134:         fprintf(stderr, "Can't build ICMP header: %s\n", libnet_geterror(l));
  135:         goto bad;
  136:     }
  137: 
  138:     ip = libnet_build_ipv4(
  139:         LIBNET_IPV4_H + LIBNET_ICMPV4_UNREACH_H +
  140:         LIBNET_IPV4_H + payload_s,                  /* length */
  141:         IPTOS_LOWDELAY | IPTOS_THROUGHPUT,          /* TOS */
  142:         (uint16_t)i + 1,                           /* IP ID */
  143:         0,                                          /* IP Frag */
  144:         64,                                         /* TTL */
  145:         IPPROTO_ICMP,                               /* protocol */
  146:         0,                                          /* checksum */
  147:         src_ip,                                     /* source IP */
  148:         dst_ip,                                     /* destination IP */
  149:         NULL,                                       /* payload */
  150:         0,                                          /* payload size */
  151:         l,                                          /* libnet handle */
  152:         ip);
  153:     if (ip == -1)
  154:     {
  155:         fprintf(stderr, "Can't build IP header: %s\n", libnet_geterror(l));
  156:         goto bad;
  157:     }
  158: 
  159:     if (mode == LIBNET_LINK) {
  160:     eth = libnet_build_ethernet(
  161:        enet_dst,                                   /* ethernet destination */
  162:         enet_src,                                   /* ethernet source */
  163:         ETHERTYPE_IP,                               /* protocol type */
  164:         NULL,                                       /* payload */
  165:         0,                                          /* payload size */
  166:         l,                                          /* libnet handle */
  167:         eth);                                         /* libnet id */
  168: 
  169:     if (eth == -1)
  170:     {
  171:         fprintf(stderr, "Can't build ethernet header: %s\n", libnet_geterror(l));
  172:         goto bad;
  173:     }
  174:     }
  175:     /*
  176:      *  Write it to the wire.
  177:      */
  178:     libnet_diag_dump_pblock(l);
  179:     c = libnet_write(l);
  180:     if (c == -1)
  181:     {
  182:         fprintf(stderr, "Write error: %s\n", libnet_geterror(l));
  183:         goto bad;
  184:     }
  185:     else
  186:     {
  187:         fprintf(stderr, "Wrote %d byte ICMP packet; check the wire.\n", c);
  188:     }
  189: }
  190:     libnet_destroy(l);
  191:     return (EXIT_SUCCESS);
  192: bad:
  193:     libnet_destroy(l);
  194:     return (EXIT_FAILURE);
  195: }
  196: 
  197: 
  198: void
  199: usage(char *name)
  200: {
  201:     fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-r] -s source_ip -d destination_ip\n ", name);
  202: }
  203: 

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