File:  [ELWIX - Embedded LightWeight unIX -] / embedaddon / libnet / sample / mpls.c
Revision 1.1.1.3 (vendor branch): download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs - revision graph
Wed Sep 27 11:11:38 2023 UTC (8 months, 4 weeks ago) by misho
Branches: libnet, MAIN
CVS tags: v1_2p1, HEAD
Version 1.2p1

    1: /*
    2:  *  $Id: mpls.c,v 1.1.1.3 2023/09/27 11:11:38 misho Exp $
    3:  *
    4:  *  libnet 1.1
    5:  *  Build an MPLS packet
    6:  *
    7:  *  Copyright (c) 1998 - 2004 Mike D. Schiffman <mike@infonexus.com>
    8:  *  All rights reserved.
    9:  *
   10:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   11:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   12:  * are met:
   13:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   14:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   15:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   16:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   17:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   18:  *
   19:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   20:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   21:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   22:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   23:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   24:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   25:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   26:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   27:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   28:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   29:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   30:  *
   31:  */
   32: 
   33: #if (HAVE_CONFIG_H)
   34: #include "../include/config.h"
   35: #endif
   36: #include "./libnet_test.h"
   37: 
   38: int
   39: main(int argc, char *argv[])
   40: {
   41:     int c;
   42:     char *cp;
   43:     libnet_t *l;
   44:     libnet_ptag_t t;
   45:     u_char *payload;
   46:     u_long payload_s;
   47:     u_long src_ip, dst_ip;
   48:     u_short src_prt, dst_prt;
   49:     char errbuf[LIBNET_ERRBUF_SIZE];
   50: 
   51:     printf("libnet 1.1 packet shaping: MPLS[link]\n");
   52: 
   53:     /*
   54:      *  Initialize the library.  Root priviledges are required.
   55:      */
   56:     l = libnet_init(
   57:             LIBNET_LINK_ADV,                        /* injection type */
   58:             NULL,                                   /* network interface */
   59:             errbuf);                                /* error buffer */
   60: 
   61:     if (l == NULL)
   62:     {
   63:         fprintf(stderr, "libnet_init() failed: %s", errbuf);
   64:         exit(EXIT_FAILURE); 
   65:     }
   66: 
   67:     src_ip  = 0;
   68:     dst_ip  = 0;
   69:     src_prt = 0;
   70:     dst_prt = 0;
   71:     payload = NULL;
   72:     payload_s = 0;
   73:     while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "d:s:p:")) != EOF)
   74:     {
   75:         switch (c)
   76:         {
   77:             /*
   78:              *  We expect the input to be of the form `ip.ip.ip.ip.port`.  We
   79:              *  point cp to the last dot of the IP address/port string and
   80:              *  then seperate them with a NULL byte.  The optarg now points to
   81:              *  just the IP address, and cp points to the port.
   82:              */
   83:             case 'd':
   84:                 if (!(cp = strrchr(optarg, '.')))
   85:                 {
   86:                     usage(argv[0]);
   87:                 }
   88:                 *cp++ = 0;
   89:                 dst_prt = (u_short)atoi(cp);
   90:                 if ((dst_ip = libnet_name2addr4(l, optarg, LIBNET_RESOLVE)) == -1)
   91:                 {
   92:                     fprintf(stderr, "Bad destination IP address: %s\n", optarg);
   93:                     exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
   94:                 }
   95:                 break;
   96:             case 's':
   97:                 if (!(cp = strrchr(optarg, '.')))
   98:                 {
   99:                     usage(argv[0]);
  100:                 }
  101:                 *cp++ = 0;
  102:                 src_prt = (u_short)atoi(cp);
  103:                 if ((src_ip = libnet_name2addr4(l, optarg, LIBNET_RESOLVE)) == -1)
  104:                 {
  105:                     fprintf(stderr, "Bad source IP address: %s\n", optarg);
  106:                     exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
  107:                 }
  108:                 break;
  109:             case 'p':
  110:                 payload = (u_char *)optarg;
  111:                 payload_s = strlen((char *)payload);
  112:                 break;
  113:             default:
  114:                 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
  115:         }
  116:     }
  117: 
  118:     if (!src_ip || !src_prt || !dst_ip || !dst_prt)
  119:     {
  120:         usage(argv[0]);
  121:         exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
  122:     }
  123: 
  124:     t = libnet_build_tcp(
  125:         src_prt,                                    /* source port */
  126:         dst_prt,                                    /* destination port */
  127:         0xffffffff,                                 /* sequence number */
  128:         0x00000000,                                 /* acknowledgement num */
  129:         TH_SYN,                                     /* control flags */
  130:         32767,                                      /* window size */
  131:         0,                                          /* checksum */
  132:         0,                                          /* urgent pointer */
  133:         LIBNET_TCP_H + payload_s,                   /* TCP packet size */
  134:         payload,                                    /* payload */
  135:         payload_s,                                  /* payload size */
  136:         l,                                          /* libnet handle */
  137:         0);                                         /* libnet id */
  138:     if (t == -1)
  139:     {
  140:         fprintf(stderr, "Can't build TCP header: %s\n", libnet_geterror(l));
  141:         goto bad;
  142:     }
  143: 
  144:     t = libnet_build_ipv4(
  145:         LIBNET_IPV4_H + LIBNET_TCP_H + payload_s,   /* length */
  146:         0,                                          /* TOS */
  147:         242,                                        /* IP ID */
  148:         0,                                          /* IP Frag */
  149:         64,                                         /* TTL */
  150:         IPPROTO_TCP,                                /* protocol */
  151:         0,                                          /* checksum */
  152:         src_ip,                                     /* source IP */
  153:         dst_ip,                                     /* destination IP */
  154:         NULL,                                       /* payload */
  155:         0,                                          /* payload size */
  156:         l,                                          /* libnet handle */
  157:         0);                                         /* libnet id */
  158:     if (t == -1)
  159:     {
  160:         fprintf(stderr, "Can't build IP header: %s\n", libnet_geterror(l));
  161:         goto bad;
  162:     }
  163: 
  164: 
  165:     t = libnet_build_mpls(
  166:         29,                                         /* label */
  167:         4,                                          /* experimental */
  168:         LIBNET_MPLS_BOS_ON,                         /* bottom of stack */
  169:         0xff,                                       /* ttl */
  170:         NULL,                                       /* payload */
  171:         0,                                          /* payload size */
  172:         l,                                          /* libnet handle */
  173:         0);                                         /* libnet id */
  174:     if (t == -1)
  175:     {
  176:         fprintf(stderr, "Can't build MPLS header: %s\n", libnet_geterror(l));
  177:         goto bad;
  178:     }
  179:     t = libnet_build_mpls(
  180:         39,                                         /* label */
  181:         5,                                          /* experimental */
  182:         LIBNET_MPLS_BOS_ON,                         /* bottom of stack */
  183:         0xef,                                       /* ttl */
  184:         NULL,                                       /* payload */
  185:         0,                                          /* payload size */
  186:         l,                                          /* libnet handle */
  187:         0);                                         /* libnet id */
  188:     if (t == -1)
  189:     {
  190:         fprintf(stderr, "Can't build MPLS header: %s\n", libnet_geterror(l));
  191:         goto bad;
  192:     }
  193:     t = libnet_build_mpls(
  194:         59,                                         /* label */
  195:         6,                                          /* experimental */
  196:         LIBNET_MPLS_BOS_ON,                         /* bottom of stack */
  197:         0x0f,                                       /* ttl */
  198:         NULL,                                       /* payload */
  199:         0,                                          /* payload size */
  200:         l,                                          /* libnet handle */
  201:         0);                                         /* libnet id */
  202:     if (t == -1)
  203:     {
  204:         fprintf(stderr, "Can't build MPLS header: %s\n", libnet_geterror(l));
  205:         goto bad;
  206:     }
  207: 
  208:     t = libnet_build_ethernet(
  209:         enet_dst,                                   /* ethernet destination */
  210:         enet_src,                                   /* ethernet source */
  211:         ETHERTYPE_MPLS,                             /* protocol type */
  212:         NULL,                                       /* payload */
  213:         0,                                          /* payload size */
  214:         l,                                          /* libnet handle */
  215:         0);                                         /* libnet id */
  216:     if (t == -1)
  217:     {
  218:         fprintf(stderr, "Can't build ethernet header: %s\n", libnet_geterror(l));
  219:         goto bad;
  220:     }
  221: 
  222:     /*
  223:      *  Write it to the wire.
  224:      */
  225:     c = libnet_write(l);
  226:     if (c == -1)
  227:     {
  228:         fprintf(stderr, "Write error: %s\n", libnet_geterror(l));
  229:         goto bad;
  230:     }
  231:     else
  232:     {
  233:         fprintf(stderr, "Wrote %d byte MPLS frame; check the wire.\n", c);
  234:     }
  235:     libnet_destroy(l);
  236:     return (EXIT_SUCCESS);
  237: bad:
  238:     libnet_destroy(l);
  239:     return (EXIT_FAILURE);
  240: }
  241: 
  242: void
  243: usage(char *name)
  244: {
  245:     fprintf(stderr,
  246:         "usage: %s -s source_ip.source_port -d destination_ip.destination_port"
  247:         " [-p payload]\n",
  248:         name);
  249: }
  250: 

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