Annotation of embedaddon/libnet/sample/test_ipv4.c, revision 1.1

1.1     ! misho       1: /*
        !             2:  * Regression test for bugs in ipv4 ip_offset and h_len handling, such as
        !             3:  *   http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=418975
        !             4:  *
        !             5:  * Copyright (c) 2009 Sam Roberts <sroberts@wurldtech.com>
        !             6:  * All rights reserved.
        !             7:  *
        !             8:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
        !             9:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
        !            10:  * are met:
        !            11:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
        !            12:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
        !            13:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
        !            14:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
        !            15:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
        !            16:  *
        !            17:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
        !            18:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
        !            19:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
        !            20:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
        !            21:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
        !            22:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
        !            23:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
        !            24:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
        !            25:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
        !            26:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
        !            27:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
        !            28:  *
        !            29:  */
        !            30: #if (HAVE_CONFIG_H)
        !            31: #include "../include/config.h"
        !            32: #endif
        !            33: #include "./libnet_test.h"
        !            34: 
        !            35: #include <assert.h>
        !            36: 
        !            37: static void print_pblocks(libnet_t* l)
        !            38: {
        !            39:     libnet_pblock_t* p = l->protocol_blocks;
        !            40: 
        !            41:     while(p) {
        !            42:         /* h_len is header length for checksumming? "chksum length"? */
        !            43:         printf("  tag %d flags %d type %20s/%#x buf %p b_len %2u h_len %2u copied %2u\n",
        !            44:                 p->ptag, p->flags,
        !            45:                 libnet_diag_dump_pblock_type(p->type), p->type,
        !            46:                 p->buf, p->b_len, p->h_len, p->copied);
        !            47:         p = p->next;
        !            48:     }
        !            49:     printf("  link_offset %d aligner %d total_size %u nblocks %d\n",
        !            50:             l->link_offset, l->aligner, l->total_size, l->n_pblocks);
        !            51: 
        !            52: }
        !            53: 
        !            54: static int build_ipv4(libnet_t* l, libnet_ptag_t ip_ptag, int payload_s)
        !            55: {
        !            56:     u_long src_ip = 0xf101f1f1;
        !            57:     u_long dst_ip = 0xf102f1f1;
        !            58:     uint8_t* payload = malloc(payload_s);
        !            59:     assert(payload);
        !            60:     memset(payload, '\x00', payload_s);
        !            61: 
        !            62:     ip_ptag = libnet_build_ipv4(
        !            63:         LIBNET_IPV4_H + payload_s,                  /* length */
        !            64:         0,                                          /* TOS */
        !            65:         0xbbbb,                                     /* IP ID */
        !            66:         0,                                          /* IP Frag */
        !            67:         0xcc,                                      /* TTL */
        !            68:         IPPROTO_UDP,                                /* protocol */
        !            69:         0,                                          /* checksum */
        !            70:         src_ip,                                     /* source IP */
        !            71:         dst_ip,                                     /* destination IP */
        !            72:         payload,                                    /* payload */
        !            73:         payload_s,                                  /* payload size */
        !            74:         l,                                          /* libnet handle */
        !            75:         ip_ptag);                                   /* libnet id */
        !            76: 
        !            77:     assert(ip_ptag > 0);
        !            78: 
        !            79:     free(payload);
        !            80: 
        !            81:     return ip_ptag;
        !            82: }
        !            83: 
        !            84: int
        !            85: main(int argc, char *argv[])
        !            86: {
        !            87:     libnet_t *l;
        !            88:     int r;
        !            89:     char *device = "eth0";
        !            90:     uint8_t enet_src[6] = {0x11, 0x11, 0x11, 0x11, 0x11, 0x11};
        !            91:     uint8_t enet_dst[6] = {0x22, 0x22, 0x22, 0x22, 0x22, 0x22};
        !            92:     char errbuf[LIBNET_ERRBUF_SIZE];
        !            93:     libnet_ptag_t ip_ptag = 0;
        !            94:     libnet_ptag_t eth_ptag = 0;
        !            95:     int pkt1_payload = 10;
        !            96:     uint8_t* pkt1 = NULL;
        !            97:     uint32_t pkt1_sz = 0;
        !            98:     struct libnet_ipv4_hdr* h1;
        !            99:     int pkt2_payload = 2;
        !           100:     uint8_t* pkt2 = NULL;
        !           101:     uint32_t pkt2_sz = 0;
        !           102:     struct libnet_ipv4_hdr* h2;
        !           103: 
        !           104: 
        !           105: 
        !           106:     l = libnet_init( LIBNET_LINK, device, errbuf);
        !           107: 
        !           108:     assert(l);
        !           109: 
        !           110:     /* Bug is triggered when rebuilding the ipv4 blocks with smaller payload.
        !           111:      * If change in payload size is larger than 20 (iph) + 14 (ether) +
        !           112:      * aligner, it will cause checksum to be written into the unallocated
        !           113:      * memory before the packet, possibly corrupting glib's memory allocation
        !           114:      * structures.
        !           115:      */
        !           116: 
        !           117:     printf("Packet 1:\n");
        !           118: 
        !           119:     ip_ptag = build_ipv4(l, ip_ptag, pkt1_payload);
        !           120: 
        !           121:     eth_ptag = libnet_build_ethernet(
        !           122:         enet_dst,                                      /* ethernet destination */
        !           123:         enet_src,                                      /* ethernet source */
        !           124:         ETHERTYPE_IP,                               /* protocol type */
        !           125:         NULL,                                       /* payload */
        !           126:         0,                                          /* payload size */
        !           127:         l,                                          /* libnet handle */
        !           128:         0);                                         /* libnet id */
        !           129:     assert(eth_ptag > 0);
        !           130: 
        !           131:     r = libnet_pblock_coalesce(l, &pkt1, &pkt1_sz);
        !           132:     assert(r >= 0);
        !           133: 
        !           134:     print_pblocks(l);
        !           135: 
        !           136:     libnet_diag_dump_hex(pkt1, 14, 0, stdout);
        !           137:     libnet_diag_dump_hex(pkt1+14, pkt1_sz-14, 0, stdout);
        !           138: 
        !           139:     printf("Packet 2:\n");
        !           140: 
        !           141:     ip_ptag = build_ipv4(l, ip_ptag, pkt2_payload);
        !           142: 
        !           143:     r = libnet_pblock_coalesce(l, &pkt2, &pkt2_sz);
        !           144:     assert(r >= 0);
        !           145: 
        !           146:     print_pblocks(l);
        !           147: 
        !           148:     libnet_diag_dump_hex(pkt2, 14, 0, stdout);
        !           149:     libnet_diag_dump_hex(pkt2+14, pkt2_sz-14, 0, stdout);
        !           150: 
        !           151:     /* Packets should differ only in the total length and cksum. */
        !           152:     h1 = (struct libnet_ipv4_hdr*) (pkt1+14);
        !           153:     h2 = (struct libnet_ipv4_hdr*) (pkt2+14);
        !           154: 
        !           155:     assert(h1->ip_len == htons(20+pkt1_payload));
        !           156:     assert(h2->ip_len == htons(20+pkt2_payload));
        !           157: 
        !           158:     h1->ip_len = h2->ip_len = 0x5555;
        !           159:     h1->ip_sum = h2->ip_sum = 0x6666;
        !           160: 
        !           161:     assert(memcmp(pkt1, pkt2, 14 + 20) == 0);
        !           162: 
        !           163:     return (EXIT_SUCCESS);
        !           164: }
        !           165: 

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