File:  [ELWIX - Embedded LightWeight unIX -] / embedaddon / mpd / doc / mpd.ps
Revision 1.1.1.4 (vendor branch): download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs - revision graph
Wed Mar 17 00:39:23 2021 UTC (3 years, 7 months ago) by misho
Branches: mpd, MAIN
CVS tags: v5_9p16, v5_9, HEAD
mpd 5.9

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  242: /F0 18/Helvetica-Bold@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Man)216.567 194 Q(ual)-.18 E/F1
  243: 10/Palatino-Roman@0 SF(Ar)165.23 218 Q(chie Cobbs, Michael Br)-.18 E
  244: (etterklieber)-.18 E 2.5(,A)-.74 G(lexander Motin)-2.5 E/F2 10/Courier@0
  245: SF(<mpd-users@lists.sourceforge.net>)205.75 242 Q F1(2020-09-06)282.67
  246: 266 Q/F3 10/Palatino-Bold@0 SF(Abstract)286.84 326 Q F1 .802
  247: (This manual covers the use of)115 350 R F3(mpd)3.302 E F1(version)3.302
  248: E F3(5.9)3.302 E F1 3.302(,am)C .802(ulti-link PPP daemon for Fr)-3.302
  249: F .801(eeBSD based on)-.18 F F2(netgraph\(4\))115 362 Q F1 5.28(.Y)C .28
  250: (ou must be r)-6.2 F .28(unning Fr)-.08 F .281
  251: (eeBSD version 5.x or higher to use it, and it is advised to)-.18 F
  252: (have the latest system version to get access to all mpd featur)115 374
  253: Q(es.)-.18 E/F4 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 768 Q(1)
  254: 338.68 E 0 Cg EP
  255: %%Page: 2 2
  256: %%BeginPageSetup
  257: BP
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  259: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(2)338.68 E/F1 16
  260: /Helvetica-Bold@0 SF 4.448(1. Intr)90 102 R(oduction)-.32 E/F2 14
  261: /Helvetica-Bold@0 SF 3.892(1.1 Over)90 142 R(vie).14 E(w)-.21 E/F3 10
  262: /Palatino-Roman@0 SF 1.863
  263: (Mpd is a netgraph\(4\) based implementation of the multi-link PPP pr)90
  264: 178 R 1.863(otocol for Fr)-.18 F 1.862(eeBSD. It is)-.18 F 1.534(design\
  265: ed to be both fast and \215exible as it handles con\214guration and neg\
  266: otiation in user land,)90 190 R(while r)90 202 Q
  267: (outing all data packets strictly in the kernel.)-.18 E
  268: (Mpd has uni\214ed support for many link types:)90 220 Q/F4 8
  269: /Palatino-Roman@0 SF<83>105.152 238 Q/F5 10/Palatino-Bold@0 SF(modem)5 E
  270: F3 2.347(to connect using dif)4.847 F(fer)-.18 E 2.347(ent asynchr)-.18
  271: F 2.346(onous serial connections, including modems,)-.18 F 1.009
  272: (ISDN terminal adapters, and null-modem.)115 250 R 1.009
  273: (Mpd includes event-driven scripting language)6.009 F
  274: (for modem identi\214cation, setup, manual server login, etc.)115 262 Q
  275: F4<83>105.152 280 Q F5(pptp)5 E F3 .527
  276: (to connect over the Internet using the Point-to-Point T)3.027 F .526
  277: (unneling Pr)-.9 F .526(otocol \(PPTP\).)-.18 F(This)5.526 E(pr)115 292
  278: Q(otocol is supported by the most OSes and har)-.18 E(dwar)-.18 E 2.5
  279: (ev)-.18 G(endors.)-2.5 E F4<83>105.152 310 Q F5(l2tp)5 E F3 .351
  280: (to connect over the Internet using the Layer T)2.851 F .351(wo T)-.9 F
  281: .352(unneling Pr)-.9 F .352(otocol \(L2TP\).)-.18 F .352(L2TP is a)5.352
  282: F(PPTP successor supported with modern clients and servers.)115 322 Q F4
  283: <83>105.152 340 Q F5(pppoe)5 E F3 .026
  284: (to connect over an Ethernet port using the PPP-over)2.526 F .026
  285: (-Ethernet \(PPPoE\) pr)-.18 F 2.525(otocol. This)-.18 F(pr)115 352 Q
  286: (otocol is often used by DSL pr)-.18 E(oviders.)-.18 E F4<83>105.152 370
  287: Q F5(tcp)5 E F3 .805(to tunnel PPP session over a TCP connection.)3.305
  288: F .806(Frames ar)5.806 F 3.306(ee)-.18 G .806(ncoded in the same was as)
  289: -3.306 F(asychr)115 382 Q(onous serial connections.)-.18 E F4<83>105.152
  290: 400 Q F5(udp)5 E F3 1.084(to tunnel PPP session over a UDP connection.)
  291: 3.584 F 1.084(Each frame is encapsulated in a UDP)6.084 F
  292: (datagram packet.)115 412 Q F4<83>105.152 430 Q F5(ng)5 E F3 .69
  293: (to connect using dif)3.19 F(fer)-.18 E .69
  294: (ent devices supported by netgraph.)-.18 F .69
  295: (Netgraph is highly modular)5.69 F .344
  296: (kernel networking system, supporting synchr)115 442 R .343
  297: (onous serial connections, Cisco HDLC, Frame)-.18 F(Relay)115 454 Q 2.5
  298: (,a)-1.11 G(nd other pr)-2.5 E(otocols.)-.18 E(It supports numer)90 472
  299: Q(ous PPP sub-pr)-.18 E(otocols and extensions, such as:)-.18 E F4<83>
  300: 105.152 490 Q F3(Multi-link PPP)5 E F4<83>105.152 508 Q F3 -.92(PA)5 G
  301: 2.58 -1.29(P, C).92 H(HAP)1.29 E 2.5(,M)-1.29 G
  302: (S-CHAP and EAP authentication)-2.5 E F4<83>105.152 526 Q F3(traf)5 E
  303: (\214c compr)-.18 E(ession \(MPPC, De\215ate, Pr)-.18 E(edictor)-.18 E
  304: (-1\))-.18 E F4<83>105.152 544 Q F3(traf)5 E
  305: (\214c encryption \(MPPE, DESE, DESE-bis\))-.18 E F4<83>105.152 562 Q F3
  306: (IPCP and IPV6CP parameter negotiation)5 E 2.94(Depending on con\214gur)
  307: 90 580 R 2.941(ed r)-.18 F 2.941
  308: (ules and connection parameters mpd can operate as usual PPP)-.08 F .252
  309: (client/server or forwar)90 592 R 2.752(dc)-.18 G .251
  310: (onnection unmodi\214ed to other host using any supported link type pr)
  311: -2.752 F(o-)-.18 E(viding LAC/P)90 604 Q
  312: (AC/TSA functionality for building distributed access networks.)-.92 E
  313: (Mpd also includes many additional featur)90 622 Q(es:)-.18 E F4<83>
  314: 105.152 640 Q F3(IPv4 and IPv6 support)5 E F4<83>105.152 658 Q F3 -.92
  315: (Te)5 G(lnet and HTTP contr).92 E(ol interfaces.)-.18 E F4<83>105.152
  316: 676 Q F3(Dif)5 E(fer)-.18 E
  317: (ent authentication and accounting methods \(RADIUS, P)-.18 E
  318: (AM, script, \214le, ...\))-.92 E F4<83>105.152 694 Q F3(NetFlow traf)5
  319: E(\214c accounting)-.18 E F4<83>105.152 712 Q F3(Network addr)5 E
  320: (ess translation \(NA)-.18 E(T\))-.74 E 0 Cg EP
  321: %%Page: 3 3
  322: %%BeginPageSetup
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  325: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(3)338.68 E/F1 8
  326: /Palatino-Roman@0 SF<83>105.152 96 Q/F2 10/Palatino-Roman@0 SF
  327: (Dial-on-demand with idle timeout)5 E F1<83>105.152 114 Q F2
  328: (Dynamic demand based link management \(also known as `)5 E(`r)-.37 E
  329: (ubber bandwidth''\))-.08 E F1<83>105.152 132 Q F2
  330: (Powerful chat scripting language for asynchr)5 E(onous serial ports)
  331: -.18 E F1<83>105.152 150 Q F2(Pr)5 E
  332: (e-tested chat scripts for several common modems and ISDN T)-.18 E(As)
  333: -.74 E F1<83>105.152 168 Q F2(Clean device-type independent design)5 E
  334: F1<83>105.152 186 Q F2(Compr)5 E(ehensive logging)-.18 E .02
  335: (Mpd was originally developed at Whistle Communications, Inc.)90 204 R
  336: .02(for use in the Whistle InterJet.)5.02 F(It)5.02 E .699
  337: (is based on the original)90 216 R/F3 10/Courier@0 SF(iij-ppp)3.199 E F2
  338: (user)3.199 E .698(-mode PPP code, though it has been completely r)-.18
  339: F(ewritten)-.18 E(since then.)90 228 Q(Mpd is now hosted on sour)5 E
  340: (cefor)-.18 E(ge.net MPD Pr)-.18 E(oject Page.)-.18 E/F4 14
  341: /Helvetica-Bold@0 SF 3.892(1.2 Or)90 250 R(ganization of this man)-.21 E
  342: (ual)-.14 E F2(This r)90 286 Q
  343: (emainder of manual is separated into \214ve sections:)-.18 E F1<83>
  344: 105.152 304 Q/F5 10/Palatino-Bold@0 SF(Installation.)5 E F2
  345: (How to download, compile, and install mpd.)5 E F1<83>105.152 322 Q F5
  346: .516(Running mpd.)5 F F2 .516(How to invoke mpd fr)5.516 F .517
  347: (om the UNIX command line, and how to use mpd's)-.18 F
  348: (own command line interface.)115 334 Q F1<83>105.152 352 Q F5
  349: (Con\214guration.)5 E F2(How to con\214gur)5 E 2.5(et)-.18 G
  350: (he various link-type independent components of mpd.)-2.5 E F1<83>
  351: 105.152 370 Q F5 .102(Device types.)5 F F2 .101
  352: (The devices types supported by mpd and how to con\214gur)5.102 F 2.601
  353: (ee)-.18 G .101(ach device type.)-2.601 F F1<83>105.152 388 Q F5
  354: (References.)5 E F2(Refer)5 E(ences to the standar)-.18 E
  355: (ds to which mpd was written.)-.18 E F4 3.892(1.3 Chang)90 410 R 3.892
  356: (eh).14 G -3.752(istor y)-3.892 F F2(Changes since version 5.8:)90 446 Q
  357: F1<83>105.152 464 Q F2(New featur)7.5 E(es:)-.18 E F1<83>130.152 482 Q
  358: F2(Added new option `override` for the command `set iface mtu`.)7.5 E F1
  359: <83>105.152 500 Q F2(Changes:)7.5 E F1<83>130.152 518 Q F2(Impr)7.939 E
  360: .439(ove compatibility with new implementation of ipfw tables for Fr)
  361: -.18 F .44(eeBSD versions)-.18 F
  362: (when ipfw table delete command takes list of addr)140 530 Q(esses.)-.18
  363: E F1<83>130.152 548 Q F2(Use only 64-bit counters on modern Fr)7.5 E
  364: (eeBSD.)-.18 E F1<83>105.152 566 Q F2(Bug\214xes:)7.5 E F1<83>130.152
  365: 584 Q F2(Pr)7.5 E(operly clean console mutex lock in case of thr)-.18 E
  366: (ead cancellation to pr)-.18 E(event deadlock.)-.18 E F1<83>130.152 602
  367: Q F2 2.726(Fix buf)10.226 F 2.726(fer over\215ow intr)-.18 F 2.725
  368: (oduced in version 5.8: pr)-.18 F 2.725(ocessing of template %aX in a)
  369: -.18 F .977(RADIUS authentication r)140 614 R .977
  370: (esponse might lead to unexpected termination of the mpd5)-.18 F(pr)140
  371: 626 Q 4.832(ocess. Installations)-.18 F 2.332
  372: (not using RADIUS or not using %aX templates in RADIUS)4.832 F
  373: (attributes wer)140 638 Q 2.5(en)-.18 G(ot af)-2.5 E(fected.)-.18 E F1
  374: <83>130.152 656 Q F2 3.22(LCP negotiation \214xed for rar)5 F 5.72(ec)
  375: -.18 G 3.22(ase of r)-5.72 F 3.22(emote peer r)-.18 F 3.22
  376: (estarting it when in phase)-.18 F(AUTHENTICA)140 668 Q(TE or NETWORK.)
  377: -.74 E F1<83>130.152 686 Q F2 .576(Fix buf)8.076 F .576
  378: (fer over\215ow in parsing of L2TP contr)-.18 F .576(ol packets intr)
  379: -.18 F .575(oduced in version 4.0 that)-.18 F 1.413(initially br)140 698
  380: R 1.414(ought in L2TP support: a specially crafted incoming L2TP contr)
  381: -.18 F 1.414(ol packet)-.18 F 1.836
  382: (might lead to unexpected termination of the pr)140 710 R 4.335
  383: (ocess. Installations)-.18 F 1.835(not using L2TP)4.335 F
  384: (clients nor L2TP server con\214guration wer)140 722 Q 2.5(en)-.18 G
  385: (ot af)-2.5 E(fected.)-.18 E(Changes since version 5.7:)90 740 Q 0 Cg EP
  386: %%Page: 4 4
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  392: (New featur)7.5 E(es:)-.18 E F1<83>130.152 114 Q F2
  393: (Added JSON format output into the web console.)7.5 E F1<83>130.152 132
  394: Q F2(Added `set l2tp pmask ...` command.)7.5 E F1<83>130.152 150 Q F2
  395: (Added `set pppoe mac-format ...` command.)7.5 E F1<83>130.152 168 Q F2
  396: (Added `set pppoe max-payload ...` command fr)7.5 E(om RFC 4638.)-.18 E
  397: F1<83>130.152 186 Q F2(Added 'set radius sr)7.5 E(c-addr ...' command.)
  398: -.18 E F1<83>130.152 204 Q F2(Added `set iface keep-timeout` options.)
  399: 7.5 E F1<83>130.152 222 Q F2(Added `set console auth` options.)7.5 E F1
  400: <83>130.152 240 Q F2 2.143(Added `agent-cid` global option to contr)
  401: 9.643 F 2.144(ol display PPPoE ADSL-Agent-Cir)-.18 F(cuit-Id)-.18 E
  402: (option in `show session` command.)140 252 Q(Default is disabled.)5 E F1
  403: <83>130.152 270 Q F2 2.317(Added `session-time` global option to contr)
  404: 9.817 F 2.316(ol display session time in seconds in)-.18 F
  405: (`show session` command.)140 282 Q(Default is disabled.)5 E F1<83>
  406: 130.152 300 Q F2(Using `peer_addr` in ACL tell to use mpd-table with th\
  407: e peer negotiated IP addr)7.5 E(ess.)-.18 E F1<83>130.152 318 Q F2
  408: (Added mor)7.5 E 2.5(ew)-.18 G(ildcar)-2.5 E(ds, passed fr)-.18 E
  409: (om ACL's.)-.18 E F1<83>130.152 336 Q F2 1.955(Added mor)9.455 F 4.455
  410: (ew)-.18 G(ildcar)-4.455 E 1.955(ds, passed fr)-.18 F 1.955
  411: (om `set iface description ...` command or `mpd-)-.18 F
  412: (iface-descr` RADIUS attribute.)140 348 Q F1<83>130.152 366 Q F2
  413: (Added `Filter)7.5 E(-Id` RADIUS attribute.)-.18 E F1<83>130.152 384 Q
  414: F2(Added support for Backtrace Access Library.)7.5 E F1<83>130.152 402 Q
  415: F2(Added support for Libr)7.5 E(eSSL Library.)-.18 E F1<83>105.152 420 Q
  416: F2(Changes:)7.5 E F1<83>130.152 438 Q F2
  417: (Rename `quit` command to `shutdown`.)7.5 E F1<83>130.152 456 Q F2
  418: (`authname ...` command can be case insensitive.)7.5 E F1<83>105.152 474
  419: Q F2(Bug\214xes:)7.5 E F1<83>130.152 492 Q F2(Restor)7.5 E 2.5(es)-.18 G
  420: (end mac addr)-2.5 E(ess to RADIUS server in unformatted value.)-.18 E
  421: F1<83>130.152 510 Q F2(Fix long living bug with ECP.)7.5 E F1<83>130.152
  422: 528 Q F2(Fix ability to use both IPv4 and IPv6 addr)7.5 E
  423: (esses on the same interface.)-.18 E(Changes since version 5.6:)90 546 Q
  424: F1<83>105.152 564 Q F2(New featur)7.5 E(es:)-.18 E F1<83>130.152 582 Q
  425: F2(Added global `qthr)7.5 E(eshold` option.)-.18 E F1<83>130.152 600 Q
  426: F2(Added `unset radius server ...` command.)7.5 E F1<83>130.152 618 Q F2
  427: (Added `unset nat ...` command.)7.5 E F1<83>130.152 636 Q F2
  428: (Added `Class` CoA attribute fr)7.5 E(om RFC 2865.)-.18 E F1<83>130.152
  429: 654 Q F2(New command `show net\215ow` added.)7.5 E F1<83>105.152 672 Q
  430: F2(Changes:)7.5 E F1<83>130.152 690 Q F2(NA)7.5 E 2.5(Tr)-.74 G
  431: (ules may be added/deleted without shutdowning interface.)-2.58 E F1<83>
  432: 130.152 708 Q F2(NetFlow can export IPv6 data.)7.5 E 0 Cg EP
  433: %%Page: 5 5
  434: %%BeginPageSetup
  435: BP
  436: %%EndPageSetup
  437: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(5)338.68 E/F1 8
  438: /Palatino-Roman@0 SF<83>130.152 96 Q/F2 10/Palatino-Roman@0 SF .404
  439: (Interface description may be constr)7.904 F .404(uct fr)-.08 F .404
  440: (om pr)-.18 F .403(ede\214ned variables in bundle template.)-.18 F F1
  441: <83>105.152 114 Q F2(Bug\214xes:)7.5 E F1<83>130.152 132 Q F2(Restor)7.5
  442: E 2.5(e`)-.18 G(show sessions` as unprivileged command.)-2.5 E F1<83>
  443: 130.152 150 Q F2 .41(Fix in\214nite event loop when STDIN r)7.91 F(edir)
  444: -.18 E .41(ected to /dev/null after it r)-.18 F .41(ecently got non-)
  445: -.18 F(blocking mode support.)140 162 Q F1<83>130.152 180 Q F2
  446: (Fix invalid output of `show nat` command in some times.)7.5 E F1<83>
  447: 130.152 198 Q F2(Fix some possible memory leaks.)7.5 E
  448: (Changes since version 5.5:)90 216 Q F1<83>105.152 234 Q F2(New featur)
  449: 7.5 E(es:)-.18 E F1<83>130.152 252 Q F2
  450: (Added `mpd-iface-name` RADIUS attribute.)7.5 E F1<83>130.152 270 Q F2
  451: (Added `mpd-iface-descr` RADIUS attribute.)7.5 E F1<83>130.152 288 Q F2
  452: (Added `mpd-iface-gr)7.5 E(oup` RADIUS attribute.)-.18 E F1<83>130.152
  453: 306 Q F2(Added `mpd-peer)7.5 E(-ident` RADIUS attribute.)-.18 E F1<83>
  454: 130.152 324 Q F2(Added `set iface name ...` command.)7.5 E F1<83>130.152
  455: 342 Q F2(Added `set iface description ...` command.)7.5 E F1<83>130.152
  456: 360 Q F2(Added `set iface gr)7.5 E(oup ...` command.)-.18 E F1<83>
  457: 130.152 378 Q F2(Added support for NetFlow v9 export.)7.5 E F1<83>
  458: 130.152 396 Q F2 2.005(Added `set l2tp|pptp|tcp|udp r)9.505 F 2.005
  459: (esolve-once ...` command.)-.18 F 2.005(They allow to r)7.005 F(esolve)
  460: -.18 E(peer addr)140 408 Q(ess every time on r)-.18 E(econnect.)-.18 E
  461: F1<83>105.152 426 Q F2(Changes:)7.5 E F1<83>130.152 444 Q F2
  462: (Remove dependency fr)7.5 E(om libpdel library.)-.18 E(Import r)5 E
  463: (equir)-.18 E(ed \214les into the MPD tr)-.18 E(ee.)-.18 E F1<83>105.152
  464: 462 Q F2(Bug\214xes:)7.5 E F1<83>130.152 480 Q F2
  465: (Fix invoke `set iface up|down-script` without ar)7.5 E(guments.)-.18 E
  466: F1<83>130.152 498 Q F2(Fix `show eap` command)7.5 E F1<83>130.152 516 Q
  467: F2(Fix build on older Fr)7.5 E(eeBSD versions.)-.18 E F1<83>130.152 534
  468: Q F2(Fix several memory leaks.)7.5 E F1<83>130.152 552 Q F2
  469: (Fix building without SYSLOG_F)7.5 E(ACILITY option.)-.74 E F1<83>
  470: 130.152 570 Q F2(Fix byte or)7.5 E(der in ports in `set nat r)-.18 E
  471: (ed-port`.)-.18 E F1<83>130.152 588 Q F2
  472: (Fix some potential crashes because of NULL der)7.5 E(efer)-.18 E
  473: (ences.)-.18 E(Changes since version 5.4:)90 606 Q F1<83>105.152 624 Q
  474: F2(New featur)7.5 E(es:)-.18 E F1<83>130.152 642 Q F2(Added `set link r)
  475: 7.5 E(edial-delay ...` command.)-.18 E F1<83>130.152 660 Q F2
  476: (Print global \214lters on `show iface|customer` commands.)7.5 E F1<83>
  477: 130.152 678 Q F2(Added pr)7.5 E(otocol/port forwar)-.18 E
  478: (ding support for NA)-.18 E(T.)-.74 E F1<83>130.152 696 Q F2
  479: (Added utmpx support on 9-CURRENT.)7.5 E F1<83>105.152 714 Q F2
  480: (Bug\214xes:)7.5 E 0 Cg EP
  481: %%Page: 6 6
  482: %%BeginPageSetup
  483: BP
  484: %%EndPageSetup
  485: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(6)338.68 E/F1 8
  486: /Palatino-Roman@0 SF<83>130.152 96 Q/F2 10/Palatino-Roman@0 SF
  487: (Fix memory leaks on PPTP and RADIUS on some r)7.5 E(eason.)-.18 E F1
  488: <83>130.152 114 Q F2(Really make RESUL)7.5 E 2.5(Tam)-.74 G
  489: (andatory option in ext-auth.)-2.5 E
  490: (Changes since version 5.3 \(most of this work was sponsor)90 132 Q
  491: (ed by JSC 'Ufanet'\):)-.18 E F1<83>105.152 150 Q F2(New featur)7.5 E
  492: (es:)-.18 E F1<83>130.152 168 Q F2 .316(Added built-in RADIUS server)
  493: 7.816 F 2.816(,s)-.74 G .316
  494: (upporting RFC 3576: Dynamic Authorization Exten-)-2.816 F
  495: (sions to RADIUS.)140 180 Q F1<83>130.152 198 Q F2
  496: (Added Disconnect-Request extension support fr)7.5 E(om RFC 3576.)-.18 E
  497: F1<83>130.152 216 Q F2(Added CoA-Request extension support fr)7.5 E
  498: (om RFC 3576.)-.18 E F1<83>130.152 234 Q F2
  499: (Added `authname ...` command to choose active link by peer auth name.)
  500: 7.5 E F1<83>130.152 252 Q F2 1.926(Added support for DSL For)9.426 F
  501: 1.925(um vendor)-.08 F 1.925(-speci\214c Cir)-.18 F 1.925
  502: (cuit-ID/Remote-ID PPPoE tags)-.18 F(and r)140 264 Q
  503: (espective RFC 4679 RADIUS VSA.)-.18 E F1<83>130.152 282 Q F2(Peer addr)
  504: 7.5 E(ess ar)-.18 E(gument added to interface up/down scripts.)-.18 E
  505: (Changes since version 5.2:)90 300 Q F1<83>105.152 318 Q F2(New featur)
  506: 7.5 E(es:)-.18 E F1<83>130.152 336 Q F2(Added 'dr)7.5 E
  507: (op' link action and 'set link action clear' command.)-.18 E F1<83>
  508: 130.152 354 Q F2 .342(Added ability to r)7.842 F .342
  509: (eceive link action fr)-.18 F .343(om AAA in auth r)-.18 F 2.843
  510: (eply. It)-.18 F .343(allows AAA to select)2.843 F(bundle/r)140 366 Q
  511: (epeater con\214guration for speci\214c user or session.)-.18 E F1<83>
  512: 130.152 384 Q F2 .05(Added global traf)7.55 F .05
  513: (\214c \214lters support to r)-.18 F .049(educe auth r)-.18 F .049
  514: (eply size.)-.18 F .049('set global \214lter ...' com-)5.049 F(mands.)
  515: 140 396 Q F1<83>130.152 414 Q F2 .345
  516: (Added ability to include other local or r)7.845 F .345
  517: (emote con\214g \214les.)-.18 F .346('load ...' command able to)5.346 F
  518: (accept con\214guration \214le path/URI as \214rst ar)140 426 Q(gument.)
  519: -.18 E F1<83>130.152 444 Q F2 .881
  520: (Added support for new ng_net\215ow node featur)8.381 F .881(es to impr)
  521: -.18 F .881(ove bidir)-.18 F .88(ectional account-)-.18 F
  522: (ing performance.)140 456 Q F1<83>130.152 474 Q F2 2.036
  523: (Added 'acct-mandatory' auth option to contr)9.536 F 2.036
  524: (ol accounting start err)-.18 F 2.036(ors handeling.)-.18 F
  525: (Default is enabled.)140 486 Q F1<83>105.152 504 Q F2(Changes:)7.5 E F1
  526: <83>130.152 522 Q F2(Impr)7.5 E(oved build modularization to allow mor)
  527: -.18 E 2.5(ec)-.18 G(ustomized builds.)-2.5 E F1<83>130.152 540 Q F2
  528: (Reduced memory usage by mor)7.5 E 2.5(ee)-.18 G -.18(ff)-2.5 G
  529: (ective ACL memory allocation.).18 E F1<83>130.152 558 Q F2 1.106(Allow\
  530: ed MRRU less then 1500 bytes. RFC claims that 1500 must be supported, b\
  531: ut)8.607 F(lower values ar)140 570 Q 2.5(ea)-.18 G(cceptable.)-2.5 E F1
  532: <83>105.152 588 Q F2(Bug\214xes:)7.5 E F1<83>130.152 606 Q F2
  533: (Fix possible crash on nonterminated ident string r)7.5 E(eceive.)-.18 E
  534: F1<83>130.152 624 Q F2(Fix memory leaks on auth failur)7.5 E(es.)-.18 E
  535: F1<83>130.152 642 Q F2
  536: (Change NCPs join/leave sequences to avoid ENXIO err)7.5 E
  537: (ors on connect.)-.18 E F1<83>130.152 660 Q F2
  538: (Use separate socket for getting CCP node ID to avoid fake r)7.5 E
  539: (eports.)-.18 E(Changes since version 5.1:)90 678 Q F1<83>105.152 696 Q
  540: F2(New featur)7.5 E(es:)-.18 E F1<83>130.152 714 Q F2
  541: (Added 'set radius identi\214er' command.)7.5 E 0 Cg EP
  542: %%Page: 7 7
  543: %%BeginPageSetup
  544: BP
  545: %%EndPageSetup
  546: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(7)338.68 E/F1 8
  547: /Palatino-Roman@0 SF<83>130.152 96 Q/F2 10/Palatino-Roman@0 SF 2.29
  548: (Added '$CallingID' and '$CalledID' modem chat variables.)9.79 F 2.29
  549: (Their values will be)7.29 F -.18(re)140 108 S
  550: (ported to the auth backend.).18 E F1<83>130.152 126 Q F2
  551: (Added tunnel r)7.5 E(elated RADIUS attributes of RFC2868 support.)-.18
  552: E F1<83>130.152 144 Q F2('set auth max-logins' featur)7.5 E 2.5(ec)-.18
  553: G(an now be case insensitive.)-2.5 E F1<83>130.152 162 Q F2(Added for)
  554: 7.5 E(ce ability to the 'set iface addrs' command.)-.18 E F1<83>130.152
  555: 180 Q F2(IPCP/IPv6CP now closing on interface addr)7.5 E(ess assign err)
  556: -.18 E(or or up-script err)-.18 E(or.)-.18 E F1<83>130.152 198 Q F2
  557: (Accounting start err)7.5 E(or now closes link.)-.18 E F1<83>130.152 216
  558: Q F2(PPPoE peer addr)7.5 E(ess format changed to mor)-.18 E 2.5(et)-.18
  559: G(raditional.)-2.5 E F1<83>130.152 234 Q F2 1.36(Link peer)8.86 F 1.359
  560: (-as-calling option default changed to disabled.)-.18 F 1.359
  561: (PPTP and L2TP users ar)6.359 F(e)-.18 E
  562: (advised to check con\214gurations!)140 246 Q F1<83>130.152 264 Q F2
  563: .451(Some of RADIUS accounting update log messages moved fr)7.95 F .451
  564: (om radius to radius2 log)-.18 F(level.)140 276 Q F1<83>105.152 294 Q F2
  565: (Bug\214xes:)7.5 E F1<83>130.152 312 Q F2(Fix PPTP peer addr)7.5 E
  566: (ess r)-.18 E(eporting for r)-.18 E(eal LAC/P)-.18 E(AC mode.)-.92 E F1
  567: <83>130.152 330 Q F2(Fix auth thr)7.5 E(ead busy check.)-.18 E F1<83>
  568: 130.152 348 Q F2 3.269(Fix incorr)10.769 F 3.269(ect L2TP self addr)-.18
  569: F 3.268(ess used for outgoing calls when several dif)-.18 F(fer)-.18 E
  570: (ent)-.18 E(addr)140 360 Q(esses con\214gur)-.18 E(ed.)-.18 E
  571: (Changes since version 5.0:)90 378 Q F1<83>105.152 396 Q F2(New featur)
  572: 7.5 E(es:)-.18 E F1<83>130.152 414 Q F2(Added support for NS-r)7.5 E
  573: (elated RADIUS attributes fr)-.18 E(om RFC 2548.)-.18 E F1<83>130.152
  574: 432 Q F2(Added global max-childr)7.5 E(en option.)-.18 E F1<83>130.152
  575: 450 Q F2(Added link, bundle, iface and iface-index RADIUS VSA.)7.5 E F1
  576: <83>130.152 468 Q F2 .239(Added 'set link mrr)7.739 F 2.739(u.)-.08 G
  577: .239(..' command.)-2.739 F .24
  578: (Set default MRRU to 2048 and maximum to 4096)5.239 F(bytes.)140 480 Q
  579: F1<83>130.152 498 Q F2 1.786
  580: (Added USER_NT_HASH and USER_LM_HASH ext-auth attributes for MS-CHAP)
  581: 9.287 F(authentication.)140 510 Q F1<83>130.152 528 Q F2 .789(Added mpd\
  582: -input-acct/mpd-output-acct RADIUS attributes to allow sending typed)
  583: 8.288 F(traf)140 540 Q(\214c accounting using standar)-.18 E 2.5(dR)-.18
  584: G(ADIUS attributes.)-2.5 E F1<83>130.152 558 Q F2
  585: (Added support for local side IP management using IP pools.)7.5 E F1<83>
  586: 130.152 576 Q F2 1.898(Added support for auth/acct-only RADIUS servers.)
  587: 9.399 F 1.898(It allows to specify dif)6.898 F(fer)-.18 E(ent)-.18 E(se\
  588: rvers for authentication and accounting in mpd con\214guration \214le.)
  589: 140 588 Q F1<83>130.152 606 Q F2 1.127
  590: (Added support for the new ng_pptpgr)8.627 F 3.628(en)-.18 G 1.128
  591: (ode design, supporting multiple calls per)-3.628 F(node. It impr)140
  592: 618 Q(oves performance, when multiple calls active between two IPs.)-.18
  593: E F1<83>105.152 636 Q F2(Changes:)7.5 E F1<83>130.152 654 Q F2(peer)8.73
  594: E 1.23(-as-calling and r)-.18 F 1.229(eport-mac options moved fr)-.18 F
  595: 1.229(om radius to link to impr)-.18 F 1.229(ove LAC)-.18 F(operation.)
  596: 140 666 Q F1<83>105.152 684 Q F2(Bug\214xes:)7.5 E F1<83>130.152 702 Q
  597: F2(Fixed incorr)7.5 E(ect link cr)-.18 E(eation err)-.18 E
  598: (or handeling.)-.18 E F1<83>130.152 720 Q F2(Added workar)7.5 E
  599: (ound for some incorr)-.18 E(ect P)-.18 E(AP implementations.)-.92 E 0
  600: Cg EP
  601: %%Page: 8 8
  602: %%BeginPageSetup
  603: BP
  604: %%EndPageSetup
  605: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(8)338.68 E/F1 8
  606: /Palatino-Roman@0 SF<83>130.152 96 Q/F2 10/Palatino-Roman@0 SF 1.861
  607: (Changed pr)9.36 F 1.861(ocessing of NAK on multilink options.)-.18 F
  608: 1.861(NAK enables r)6.861 F 1.861(ejected options)-.18 F(back.)140 108 Q
  609: F1<83>130.152 126 Q F2
  610: (Added missing multilink parameters check in BundJoin\(\).)7.5 E F1<83>
  611: 130.152 144 Q F2(Fixed sending of incoming traf)7.5 E
  612: (\214c typed accounting on accounting stop.)-.18 E F1<83>130.152 162 Q
  613: F2(Fixed using corr)7.5 E(ect pr)-.18 E(oxy-arp MAC when mor)-.18 E 2.5
  614: (et)-.18 G(hen one interface matches.)-2.5 E F1<83>130.152 180 Q F2
  615: (Fixed some L2TP and PPPoE err)7.5 E(ors pr)-.18 E(ocessing.)-.18 E F1
  616: <83>130.152 198 Q F2(Fixed TCP and UDP link type nodes naming.)7.5 E
  617: (Changes since version 5.0r)90 216 Q(c2:)-.18 E F1<83>105.152 234 Q F2
  618: (New featur)7.5 E(es:)-.18 E F1<83>130.152 252 Q F2(Sending LCP T)7.5 E
  619: (ime-Remaining packet implemented.)-.55 E F1<83>105.152 270 Q F2
  620: (Bug\214xes:)7.5 E F1<83>130.152 288 Q F2
  621: (Fixed MPPC options loss on link disconnect.)7.5 E F1<83>130.152 306 Q
  622: F2(Fixed crash on PPTP CDN sending err)7.5 E(or.)-.18 E F1<83>130.152
  623: 324 Q F2(Fixed incorr)7.5 E(ect IPCP options r)-.18 E(eject pr)-.18 E
  624: (ocessing.)-.18 E F1<83>130.152 342 Q F2(Fixed MP SHOR)7.5 E
  625: (TSEQ option.)-.37 E F1<83>130.152 360 Q F2(Fixed packet or)7.5 E
  626: (der on accepting outgoing PPTP call.)-.18 E(Changes since version 5.0r)
  627: 90 378 Q(c1:)-.18 E F1<83>105.152 396 Q F2(New featur)7.5 E(es:)-.18 E
  628: F1<83>130.152 414 Q F2('auth2' log level added.)7.5 E F1<83>105.152 432
  629: Q F2(Changes:)7.5 E F1<83>130.152 450 Q F2(Always pr)7.5 E
  630: (efer MS-CHAP to others to get encryption keys.)-.18 E F1<83>105.152 468
  631: Q F2(Bug\214xes:)7.5 E F1<83>130.152 486 Q F2
  632: (Fixed bug in tcpmss\214x when compr)7.5 E
  633: (ession or encryption is used.)-.18 E F1<83>130.152 504 Q F2
  634: (Fixed build on Fr)7.5 E(eeBSD 5.x.)-.18 E F1<83>130.152 522 Q F2
  635: (Fixed build without PPTP or L2TP support.)7.5 E F1<83>130.152 540 Q F2
  636: (Fixed net\215ow node cr)7.5 E(eation.)-.18 E
  637: (Changes since version 5.0b4:)90 558 Q F1<83>105.152 576 Q F2
  638: (New featur)7.5 E(es:)-.18 E F1<83>130.152 594 Q F2
  639: ('show pptp' and 'show l2tp' commands added.)7.5 E F1<83>105.152 612 Q
  640: F2(Bug\214xes:)7.5 E F1<83>130.152 630 Q F2
  641: (Rewritten ippool to avoid races on IPCP r)7.5 E(enegotiation.)-.18 E F1
  642: <83>105.152 648 Q F2(Changes:)7.5 E F1<83>130.152 666 Q F2
  643: (Rewritten message engine using internal cir)7.5 E
  644: (cular queue instead of system pipe.)-.18 E F1<83>130.152 684 Q F2
  645: (L2TP/PPTP tunnel shutdown is now delayed for better LAC/P)7.5 E
  646: (AC inter)-.92 E(operation.)-.18 E(Changes since version 5.0b3:)90 702 Q
  647: F1<83>105.152 720 Q F2(New featur)7.5 E(es:)-.18 E 0 Cg EP
  648: %%Page: 9 9
  649: %%BeginPageSetup
  650: BP
  651: %%EndPageSetup
  652: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(9)338.68 E/F1 8
  653: /Palatino-Roman@0 SF<83>130.152 96 Q/F2 10/Palatino-Roman@0 SF .543
  654: (If Framed-Netmask RADIUS attribute != 255.255.255.255 mpd will cr)8.043
  655: F .543(eate Framed-IP-)-.18 F(Addr)140 108 Q(ess/Framed-Netmask r)-.18 E
  656: (oute to the client side.)-.18 E F1<83>130.152 126 Q F2 2.233(Added r)
  657: 9.733 F 2.233(eporting peer MAC addr)-.18 F 2.234
  658: (ess and interface to AAA.)-.18 F 2.234(Added NAS-Port-Id)7.234 F
  659: (RADIUS attribute support.)140 138 Q F1<83>130.152 156 Q F2
  660: (New 'iface' command added.)7.5 E F1<83>130.152 174 Q F2
  661: (Added IPv6 support for T)7.5 E(ee and DialOnDemand.)-.92 E F1<83>
  662: 130.152 192 Q F2('set iface addrs' now able to set IPv6 addr)7.5 E
  663: (esses.)-.18 E F1<83>130.152 210 Q F2 1.225
  664: (ACCT_INTERIM_LIM_RECV and ACCT_INTERIM_LIM_XMIT attributes added to)
  665: 8.725 F(ext-auth.)140 222 Q F1<83>105.152 240 Q F2(Bug\214xes:)7.5 E F1
  666: <83>130.152 258 Q F2(Fixed /32 r)7.5 E(outes pr)-.18 E(ocessing.)-.18 E
  667: F1<83>130.152 276 Q F2(Fixed crash on r)7.5 E(epeater shutdown.)-.18 E
  668: F1<83>130.152 294 Q F2(Fixed 'cr)7.5 E
  669: (eate link ' command syntax check.)-.18 E F1<83>130.152 312 Q F2
  670: (Fixed r)7.5 E(edial delay.)-.18 E F1<83>130.152 330 Q F2
  671: (Many small tunings and \214xes.)7.5 E F1<83>105.152 348 Q F2
  672: (Performance impr)7.5 E(ovements:)-.18 E F1<83>130.152 366 Q F2 1.772
  673: (Netgraph management completely r)9.272 F 4.273(ewritten. Now)-.18 F
  674: 4.273(6s)4.273 G 1.773(ockets per daemon used to)-4.273 F .28
  675: (communicate with netgraph instead of 4 sockets per link befor)140 378 R
  676: .28(e. This gives signi\214cant)-.18 F(performance bene\214t due to r)
  677: 140 390 Q(educed pevent engine over)-.18 E(head.)-.18 E F1<83>130.152
  678: 408 Q F2(Internal memory management r)7.5 E(ewritten.)-.18 E
  679: (Changes since version 5.0b1:)90 426 Q F1<83>105.152 444 Q F2
  680: (New featur)7.5 E(es:)-.18 E F1<83>130.152 462 Q F2
  681: (Implemented type-dif)7.5 E(fer)-.18 E(entiated traf)-.18 E
  682: (\214c accounting based on mpd-limit traf)-.18 E(\214c \214lters.)-.18 E
  683: F1<83>130.152 480 Q F2(Added 'set link max-childr)7.5 E
  684: (en ...' command for DoS pr)-.18 E(otection.)-.18 E F1<83>130.152 498 Q
  685: F2(Implemented user privilege levels "admin"/"operator"/"user".)7.5 E F1
  686: <83>130.152 516 Q F2 -.92(We)7.665 G 2.665(bc).92 G .165(onsole r)-2.665
  687: F .165
  688: (ewritten and allows now execute any commands allowed by privileges.)
  689: -.18 F(Added plain-text command interface.)140 528 Q F1<83>130.152 546 Q
  690: F2(New 'show sessions' and 'show customer' commands added.)7.5 E F1<83>
  691: 130.152 564 Q F2 .742(Implemented one-shot operation mode to allow mpd \
  692: to be used in complicated dial)8.242 F(setups.)140 576 Q F1<83>130.152
  693: 594 Q F2(Acct-Session-Id attribute now pr)7.5 E(esent in auth r)-.18 E
  694: (equest.)-.18 E F1<83>130.152 612 Q F2(Show to auth r)7.5 E
  695: (eal PPPoE session name r)-.18 E(eceived fr)-.18 E(om peer.)-.18 E F1
  696: <83>105.152 630 Q F2(Changes:)7.5 E F1<83>130.152 648 Q F2
  697: (Rewritten PPPoE, L2TP)7.5 E 2.5(,T)-1.29 G
  698: (CP and UDP link types to ful\214ll new dynamic design.)-2.5 E F1<83>
  699: 130.152 666 Q F2(MPPC r)7.5 E(elated options moved fr)-.18 E
  700: (om 'set ccp' to the new 'set mppc' command.)-.18 E F1<83>130.152 684 Q
  701: F2('set bundle r)7.5 E(etry' command r)-.18 E
  702: (enamed to 'set bundle fsm-timeout'.)-.18 E F1<83>130.152 702 Q F2
  703: (Number of auth r)7.5 E(etries incr)-.18 E(eased to 5.)-.18 E F1<83>
  704: 130.152 720 Q F2(PPTP windowing is disabled by default.)7.5 E 0 Cg EP
  705: %%Page: 10 10
  706: %%BeginPageSetup
  707: BP
  708: %%EndPageSetup
  709: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(10)333.68 E/F1 8
  710: /Palatino-Roman@0 SF<83>130.152 96 Q/F2 10/Palatino-Roman@0 SF(Impr)7.5
  711: E(oved uni\214ed command err)-.18 E(or r)-.18 E(eporting.)-.18 E F1<83>
  712: 130.152 114 Q F2
  713: (Users list is now global and the same for console and web.)7.5 E F1<83>
  714: 105.152 132 Q F2(Bug\214xes:)7.5 E F1<83>130.152 150 Q F2
  715: (Fixed memory leak on link/bundle shutdown.)7.5 E F1<83>130.152 168 Q F2
  716: (Fixed r)7.5 E(efer)-.18 E(ence \(memory\) leak on console close.)-.18 E
  717: F1<83>130.152 186 Q F2(Fixed net\215ow setup err)7.5 E(ors handeling.)
  718: -.18 E F1<83>130.152 204 Q F2(Impr)7.5 E
  719: (oved IfaceIp[v6]IfaceUp\(\) err)-.18 E(ors handeling.)-.18 E F1<83>
  720: 130.152 222 Q F2(Restor)7.5 E 2.5(el)-.18 G
  721: (ink MRU to default after use.)-2.5 E
  722: (Should help with some EAP-TLS cases.)5 E F1<83>130.152 240 Q F2 .44
  723: (MPPC now automaically disables unusable subpr)7.94 F 2.94(otocols. For)
  724: -.18 F .44(example, it is impossi-)2.94 F
  725: (ble to use MPPE encryption without MSCHAP.)140 252 Q F1<83>130.152 270
  726: Q F2(Fixed FSM instantiation to \214x LCP keep-alives.)7.5 E F1<83>
  727: 130.152 288 Q F2(Fixed 'set eap ...' context.)7.5 E F1<83>130.152 306 Q
  728: F2(Implemented P)7.5 E(AP-ACK packet r)-.92 E(etransmit.)-.18 E F1<83>
  729: 130.152 324 Q F2('show mem' command now r)7.5 E
  730: (eturns output to console instead of stdout.)-.18 E F1<83>130.152 342 Q
  731: F2(Many small \214xes.)7.5 E(Changes since version 4:)90 360 Q F1<83>
  732: 105.152 378 Q F2(Design changes:)7.5 E F1<83>130.152 396 Q F2 .222
  733: (Removed static link - bundle r)7.722 F 2.722(elations. Links)-.18 F
  734: .221(now choose their bundles using negoti-)2.721 F .031
  735: (ated parameters when they r)140 408 R .032(each NETWORK phase.)-.18 F
  736: .032(The bene\214t of it)79.564 F 1.077(is simple and complete client a\
  737: nd server multilink operation. Also it gives ability to)140 420 R
  738: (implement mor)140 432 Q 2.5(ec)-.18 G(omplicated LAC, P)-2.5 E
  739: (AC and TSA setups then it was possible befor)-.92 E(e.)-.18 E F1<83>
  740: 130.152 450 Q F2 1.325
  741: (Implemented template based dynamic link/bundle cr)8.825 F 3.826
  742: (eation. It)-.18 F 1.326(allows signi\214cantly)3.826 F -.18(re)140 462
  743: S(duce amount of con\214guration r).18 E(equir)-.18 E
  744: (ed to operate big access servers.)-.18 E 2.71(Link may be autocr)140
  745: 486 R 2.709(eated by incoming call r)-.18 F 2.709(equest fr)-.18 F 2.709
  746: (om device or by DoD/BoD)-.18 F -.18(re)140 498 S 2.21(quest fr).18 F
  747: 2.211(om bundle. Bundle may be autocr)-.18 F 2.211(eated by the link r)
  748: -.18 F 2.211(eached NETWORK)-.18 F(phase.)140 510 Q F1<83>130.152 528 Q
  749: F2 3.095 -.92(To s)8.755 H 1.255(implify con\214guration link and phys \
  750: layers separated since version 4.2 ar).92 F 3.754(en)-.18 G(ow)-3.754 E
  751: -.18(re)140 540 S(joined again into a single link layer.).18 E F1<83>
  752: 105.152 558 Q F2(New featur)7.5 E(es:)-.18 E F1<83>130.152 576 Q F2
  753: (Added P)7.5 E(AM authentication and accounting.)-.92 E F1<83>130.152
  754: 594 Q F2(Added dynamic IP addr)7.5 E(esses pools support.)-.18 E F1<83>
  755: 130.152 612 Q F2 .176(Added new 'ext-acct' accounting)7.676 F .176
  756: (backend as full-featur)5.176 F .176(ed alternative to 'radius-acct'.)
  757: -.18 F F1<83>105.152 630 Q F2(Changes:)7.5 E F1<83>130.152 648 Q F2 .112
  758: (Massive changes in con\214guration commands. Y)7.612 F .112
  759: (ou should r)-.92 F .111(ead the manual and exam-)-.18 F
  760: (ples for the new con\214guration techniques.)140 660 Q F1<83>130.152
  761: 678 Q F2(Fr)7.5 E(eeBSD 4.x and old DragonFly r)-.18 E(eleases ar)-.18 E
  762: 2.5(en)-.18 G(ot supported anymor)-2.5 E(e.)-.18 E
  763: (Changes since version 4.2.2:)90 696 Q F1<83>105.152 714 Q F2
  764: (New featur)7.5 E(es:)-.18 E 0 Cg EP
  765: %%Page: 11 11
  766: %%BeginPageSetup
  767: BP
  768: %%EndPageSetup
  769: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(11)333.68 E/F1 8
  770: /Palatino-Roman@0 SF<83>130.152 96 Q/F2 10/Palatino-Roman@0 SF
  771: (Added L2TP local hostname con\214guration.)7.5 E F1<83>130.152 114 Q F2
  772: (Added L2TP length and dataseq options.)7.5 E F1<83>130.152 132 Q F2
  773: 1.913(L2TP local hostname and secr)9.413 F 1.913
  774: (et at server side is now con\214gurable depending on)-.18 F
  775: (client addr)140 144 Q(ess.)-.18 E F1<83>130.152 162 Q F2
  776: (Reimplemented RADIUS Class attribute support.)7.5 E F1<83>130.152 180 Q
  777: F2(Added PPPoE AC-name speci\214cation for the server side.)7.5 E F1<83>
  778: 130.152 198 Q F2(Added IP accounting with ng_ipacct node support.)7.5 E
  779: F1<83>130.152 216 Q F2(Added con\214gur)7.5 E 2.5(es)-.18 G
  780: (cript for better system featur)-2.5 E(es detection.)-.18 E F1<83>
  781: 130.152 234 Q F2
  782: ('show version' command now shows compiled-in system featur)7.5 E(es.)
  783: -.18 E F1<83>130.152 252 Q F2 .178('session ...' and 'msession ...' com\
  784: mands to select link/bundle by their curr)7.678 F .177(ent session)-.18
  785: F(IDs added.)140 264 Q F1<83>105.152 282 Q F2(Bug\214xes:)7.5 E F1<83>
  786: 130.152 300 Q F2(Fixed race condition on PPTP tunnel cr)7.5 E
  787: (eation/death.)-.18 E F1<83>130.152 318 Q F2(Fixed crash when stdout r)
  788: 7.5 E(edir)-.18 E(ected to /dev/null.)-.18 E F1<83>130.152 336 Q F2
  789: (Fixed memory leak in pr)7.5 E(oxy-arp.)-.18 E F1<83>130.152 354 Q F2
  790: (Fixed Dial-on-Demand functionality br)7.5 E(oken in 4.2.)-.18 E F1<83>
  791: 130.152 372 Q F2(Do not set ACCM for a Sync links.)7.5 E F1<83>130.152
  792: 390 Q F2(Fixed Sync mode detection for L2TP links.)7.5 E F1<83>105.152
  793: 408 Q F2(Performance impr)7.5 E(ovements:)-.18 E F1<83>130.152 426 Q F2
  794: (Added support for 64bit ng_ppp counters wher)7.5 E 2.5(ea)-.18 G
  795: (vailable.)-2.5 E(Changes since version 4.2.1:)90 444 Q F1<83>105.152
  796: 462 Q F2(Bug\214xes:)7.5 E F1<83>130.152 480 Q F2
  797: (Fixed build and stack over\215ow on Fr)7.5 E(eeBSD 5.x.)-.18 E F1<83>
  798: 130.152 498 Q F2(Fixed startup script dependencies.)7.5 E
  799: (Changes since version 4.2:)90 516 Q F1<83>105.152 534 Q F2(Bug\214xes:)
  800: 7.5 E F1<83>130.152 552 Q F2(Fixed default r)7.5 E(oute support bug.)
  801: -.18 E F1<83>130.152 570 Q F2(Fixed memory leak in L2TP link cr)7.5 E
  802: (eation.)-.18 E(Changes since version 4.1:)90 588 Q F1<83>105.152 606 Q
  803: F2(New featur)7.5 E(es:)-.18 E F1<83>130.152 624 Q F2 .427
  804: (Implemented link r)7.927 F .427(epeater functionality \(aka LAC/P)-.18
  805: F .427(AC\). New "phys" and "r)-.92 F(epeater")-.18 E(layers added.)140
  806: 636 Q F1<83>130.152 654 Q F2
  807: (PPTP now supports listening on multiple dif)7.5 E(fer)-.18 E(ent IPs.)
  808: -.18 E F1<83>130.152 672 Q F2
  809: (L2TP now supports tunnel authentication with shar)7.5 E(ed secr)-.18 E
  810: (et.)-.18 E F1<83>130.152 690 Q F2(Implemented traf)7.5 E
  811: (\214c \214ltering using ng_bpf.)-.18 E F1<83>130.152 708 Q F2
  812: (Implemented fast traf)7.5 E(\214c shaping/rate-limiting using ng_car.)
  813: -.18 E 0 Cg EP
  814: %%Page: 12 12
  815: %%BeginPageSetup
  816: BP
  817: %%EndPageSetup
  818: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(12)333.68 E/F1 8
  819: /Palatino-Roman@0 SF<83>130.152 96 Q/F2 10/Palatino-Roman@0 SF
  820: (Added workar)7.5 E(ound for W)-.18 E
  821: (indows 2000 PPPoE MRU negotiation bug.)-.55 E F1<83>130.152 114 Q F2
  822: .155(Implemented minimal client side of auth-driven callback \(w/o numb\
  823: er speci\214cation\).)7.655 F F1<83>130.152 132 Q F2(Restor)7.5 E
  824: (ed contr)-.18 E(ol console on stdin.)-.18 E F1<83>130.152 150 Q F2
  825: (Added multiline console command history.)7.5 E F1<83>130.152 168 Q F2
  826: (Added new 'ext-auth' auth backend as full-featur)7.5 E
  827: (ed alternative to 'radius-auth'.)-.18 E F1<83>130.152 186 Q F2
  828: (Added support for some new ng_nat featur)7.5 E(es.)-.18 E F1<83>130.152
  829: 204 Q F2(Implemented PPTP/L2TP SetLinkInfo sending to P)7.5 E(AC/LAC.)
  830: -.92 E F1<83>130.152 222 Q F2 .741(NetFlow generation for both incoming\
  831:  and outgoing packets same time is now sup-)8.24 F 4.141(ported. NOTE:)
  832: 140 234 R 3.481 -.92(To h)4.141 H 1.641(ave mor).92 F 4.141(et)-.18 G
  833: 1.641(hen 1000 interfaces with NetFlow in 6-ST)-4.141 F 1.64(ABLE you)
  834: -.74 F .299(may need to incr)140 246 R .299(ease NG_NETFLOW_MAXIF)-.18 F
  835: .299(ACES constant in net\215ow.h and r)-.74 F(ebuild)-.18 E
  836: (ng_net\215ow kernel module.)140 258 Q F1<83>130.152 276 Q F2
  837: (Added mpd-dr)7.5 E(op-user vendor speci\214c accounting r)-.18 E
  838: (eply attribute support.)-.18 E F1<83>105.152 294 Q F2(Changes:)7.5 E F1
  839: <83>130.152 312 Q F2('set link type ...' command is depr)7.5 E
  840: (ecated now. Use 'set phys type ...' instead.)-.18 E F1<83>130.152 330 Q
  841: F2(-a, -n, -N, and -t bundle options ar)7.5 E 2.5(ed)-.18 G(epr)-2.5 E
  842: (ecated now. Use 'set iface enable ...' instead.)-.18 E F1<83>130.152
  843: 348 Q F2 .92(ng_tee, ng_nat, ng_net\215ow and other netgraph nodes betw\
  844: een ng_ppp anf ng_iface)8.42 F(now cr)140 360 Q
  845: (eated when NCP \(IPCP/IPV6CP\) goes up instead of startup time.)-.18 E
  846: F1<83>130.152 378 Q F2(Auth subsystem r)7.5 E(efactor)-.18 E
  847: (ed to avoid incorr)-.18 E(ect cr)-.18 E(oss-level dependencies.)-.18 E
  848: F1<83>130.152 396 Q F2(Physical device level r)7.5 E(efactor)-.18 E
  849: (ed to r)-.18 E(emove link and bundle levels dependencies.)-.18 E F1<83>
  850: 130.152 414 Q F2 .197(While accepting calls PPTP)7.696 F 2.697(,L)-1.29
  851: G(2TP)-2.697 E 2.697(,T)-1.29 G .197(CP and UDP links ar)-2.697 F 2.697
  852: (en)-.18 G .197(ow trying to use link with)-2.697 F
  853: (most speci\214c peer addr)140 426 Q(ess con\214gur)-.18 E(ed.)-.18 E F1
  854: <83>130.152 444 Q F2 .15(Removed setting up local IPv4 addr)7.65 F .15
  855: (ess r)-.18 F .15(outing to loopback.)-.18 F .15(/usr/sbin/ppp does not)
  856: 5.15 F(doing it.)140 456 Q F1<83>105.152 474 Q F2(Bug\214xes:)7.5 E F1
  857: <83>130.152 492 Q F2(Fixed thr)7.5 E(ead-safety r)-.18 E
  858: (elated crash in accounting.)-.18 E F1<83>130.152 510 Q F2
  859: (Fixed assertion in PPTP on contr)7.5 E
  860: (ol connection fail while answering.)-.18 E F1<83>130.152 528 Q F2
  861: (Fixed assertion in L2TP on contr)7.5 E(ol message sending failur)-.18 E
  862: (e.)-.18 E F1<83>130.152 546 Q F2(Fixed br)7.5 E
  863: (oken L2TP outcall mode.)-.18 E F1<83>130.152 564 Q F2
  864: (Updated chat scripts to detect incoming modem calls speed.)7.5 E F1<83>
  865: 105.152 582 Q F2(Performance impr)7.5 E(ovements:)-.18 E F1<83>130.152
  866: 600 Q F2(Calls to ifcon\214g and r)7.5 E(oute pr)-.18 E(ograms r)-.18 E
  867: (eplaced by internal functions.)-.18 E F1<83>130.152 618 Q F2(Wher)7.5 E
  868: 2.5(ep)-.18 G(ossible system\(\) calls r)-2.5 E
  869: (eplaced by fork\(\)+execv\(\) to avoid shell execution.)-.18 E F1<83>
  870: 130.152 636 Q F2 3.835(Added connect r)11.335 F 3.835
  871: (equests storm overload pr)-.18 F 6.335(otection. Mpd)-.18 F 3.835
  872: (will dr)6.335 F 3.835(op incoming)-.18 F -.18(re)140 648 S
  873: (quests when message queue r).18 E(each some de\214ned length.)-.18 E
  874: (Changes since version 4.1r)90 666 Q(c2:)-.18 E F1<83>105.152 684 Q F2
  875: (Changes:)7.5 E F1<83>130.152 702 Q F2(Default value of link's max-r)7.5
  876: E(edial parameter changed to -1.)-.18 E F1<83>130.152 720 Q F2
  877: (Bundle's nor)7.5 E(etry option is enabled by default now.)-.18 E 0 Cg
  878: EP
  879: %%Page: 13 13
  880: %%BeginPageSetup
  881: BP
  882: %%EndPageSetup
  883: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(13)333.68 E/F1 8
  884: /Palatino-Roman@0 SF<83>105.152 96 Q/F2 10/Palatino-Roman@0 SF
  885: (Bug\214xes:)7.5 E F1<83>130.152 114 Q F2(Better up/down r)7.5 E
  886: (eason tracking.)-.18 E .419(Mpd version was bumped fr)90 132 R .418
  887: (om 4.0r)-.18 F .418(c2 to 4.1r)-.18 F .418(c2 due to lar)-.18 F .418
  888: (ge number of changes done since 4.0b4)-.18 F(and Fr)90 144 Q
  889: (eeBSD ports version number con\215ict.)-.18 E
  890: (Changes since version 4.0r)90 162 Q(c1:)-.18 E F1<83>105.152 180 Q F2
  891: (Bug\214xes:)7.5 E F1<83>130.152 198 Q F2(Idle timeout \214xed.)7.5 E F1
  892: <83>130.152 216 Q F2
  893: (Fixed bug with 'set l2tp self ' speci\214ed at the server side.)7.5 E
  894: F1<83>130.152 234 Q F2
  895: (Device type check for device-speci\214c commands added.)7.5 E F1<83>
  896: 130.152 252 Q F2(IPCP r)7.5 E(eject is not fatal by itself now.)-.18 E
  897: F1<83>130.152 270 Q F2 .055(Up/down-script will now be called not for t\
  898: he whole interface, but for each of negoti-)7.554 F(ated pr)140 282 Q
  899: (otocols. Pr)-.18 E(oto parameter should be checked in the script!)-.18
  900: E F1<83>130.152 300 Q F2(Fixed ng_ppp link bandwidth con\214guration.)
  901: 7.5 E(Changes since version 4.0b5:)90 318 Q F1<83>105.152 336 Q F2
  902: (New featur)5 E(es:)-.18 E F1<83>130.152 354 Q F2(Integrated W)7.5 E
  903: (eb server added.)-.92 E F1<83>130.152 372 Q F2(NA)7.5 E 2.5(Ts)-.74 G
  904: (upport by ng_nat\(4\) added.)-2.5 E F1<83>130.152 390 Q F2
  905: (L2TP \(RFC 2661\) device type implemented.)7.5 E F1<83>130.152 408 Q F2
  906: (UDP device type was completely r)7.5 E(ewritten. Now it:)-.18 E F1<83>
  907: 155.152 426 Q F2 .17(does not r)7.67 F(equir)-.18 E 2.67(em)-.18 G .17
  908: (anual 'open' command on the server side, it behaves just like)-2.67 F
  909: (any other device type;)165 438 Q F1<83>155.152 456 Q F2
  910: (allows many connections to the same server UDP port;)7.5 E F1<83>
  911: 155.152 474 Q F2 1.82(allows not to specify peer addr)9.32 F 1.82
  912: (ess/port for incoming connections \(so it will)-.18 F(work thr)165 486
  913: Q(ough dif)-.18 E(fer)-.18 E(ent NA)-.18 E 1.8 -.9(Ts a)-.74 H(nd \214r)
  914: .9 E(ewalls\);)-.18 E F1<83>155.152 504 Q F2 .734
  915: (allows not to specify self addr)8.234 F .734
  916: (ess/port for outgoing connections \(so it is easier)-.18 F
  917: (to con\214gur)165 516 Q(e\);)-.18 E F1<83>130.152 534 Q F2 .153
  918: (TCP device type was completely r)7.653 F .154
  919: (ewritten. It has some minor issues due to limitation)-.18 F
  920: (of ng_ksocket module, but now IT WORKS! :\))140 546 Q F1<83>130.152 564
  921: Q F2(Compr)7.5 E(ession Pr)-.18 E(edictor)-.18 E(-1 \(RFC 1978\) added.)
  922: -.18 E F1<83>130.152 582 Q F2(Compr)7.5 E
  923: (ession De\215ate \(RFC 1979\) added.)-.18 E F1<83>130.152 600 Q F2
  924: (Encryption DESE \(RFC 1969\) support was r)7.5 E(eimplemented.)-.18 E
  925: F1<83>130.152 618 Q F2(Encryption DESE-bis \(RFC 2419\) support added.)
  926: 7.5 E F1<83>130.152 636 Q F2(New command 'show phys' added.)7.5 E F1<83>
  927: 130.152 654 Q F2(New command 'show summary' added.)7.5 E F1<83>130.152
  928: 672 Q F2(Support for ipfw tables added to RADIUS ACL's.)7.5 E F1<83>
  929: 130.152 690 Q F2(New commands 'set global start...' added..)7.5 E F1<83>
  930: 130.152 708 Q F2
  931: (Added support of calling/called numbers \(mostly for PPTP/L2TP\).)7.5 E
  932: 0 Cg EP
  933: %%Page: 14 14
  934: %%BeginPageSetup
  935: BP
  936: %%EndPageSetup
  937: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(14)333.68 E/F1 8
  938: /Palatino-Roman@0 SF<83>105.152 96 Q/F2 10/Palatino-Roman@0 SF(Changes:)
  939: 7.5 E F1<83>130.152 114 Q F2("lcp" layer in open/close commands r)7.5 E
  940: (eplaced by "link".)-.18 E F1<83>130.152 132 Q F2 1.097
  941: (Auth con\214guration \(set auth ...\) moved fr)8.597 F 1.097
  942: (om bundle layer to lcp.)-.18 F 1.096(It works per link)6.096 F(now.)140
  943: 144 Q F1<83>130.152 162 Q F2(MPPE policy option moved fr)7.5 E
  944: (om auth layer to ccp.)-.18 E F1<83>105.152 180 Q F2(Bug\214xes:)7.5 E
  945: F1<83>130.152 198 Q F2(Fixed a few bugs on amd64 and spar)7.5 E
  946: (c64 platforms.)-.18 E F1<83>130.152 216 Q F2
  947: (Phys layer was made stateless to r)7.5 E(emove race condition.)-.18 E
  948: F1<83>130.152 234 Q F2(Link layer changed to r)7.5 E
  949: (emove race conditions on LinkDown\(\).)-.18 E F1<83>130.152 252 Q F2
  950: (Fixed race condition in accepting PPPoE connections.)7.5 E F1<83>
  951: 130.152 270 Q F2(Link up/down r)7.5 E(eason r)-.18 E(ecor)-.18 E
  952: (ding is now mor)-.18 E 2.5(ea)-.18 G(ccurate.)-2.5 E F1<83>130.152 288
  953: Q F2(Complete link shutdown pr)7.5 E(ocedur)-.18 E 2.5(eo)-.18 G 2.5(na)
  954: -2.5 G(uth failur)-2.5 E 2.5(ei)-.18 G(mplemented.)-2.5 E F1<83>130.152
  955: 306 Q F2(Fixed several small PPTP level pr)7.5 E(ocessing issues.)-.18 E
  956: F1<83>130.152 324 Q F2
  957: (Removed limitation about PPTP which must be in the bundle alone.)7.5 E
  958: F1<83>130.152 342 Q F2(Fixed MSCHAP auth which was br)7.5 E
  959: (oken in 4.0b5.)-.18 E F1<83>130.152 360 Q F2(Fixed memory leak in P)7.5
  960: E(AP and CHAP auth on the client side.)-.92 E F1<83>130.152 378 Q F2
  961: (Fixed some CCP negotiation issues.)7.5 E F1<83>130.152 396 Q F2
  962: (Fixed thr)7.5 E(eads-r)-.18 E(elated crash in internal auth.)-.18 E F1
  963: <83>130.152 414 Q F2(Fixed crash on incoming when no fr)7.5 E
  964: (ee PPTP link found.)-.18 E F1<83>130.152 432 Q F2(Bug in "r)7.5 E
  965: (ubber bandwidth" algorithm \214xed.)-.08 E F1<83>130.152 450 Q F2
  966: (Bug and possible crash \214xed in DoD code.)7.5 E F1<83>130.152 468 Q
  967: F2(Fixed bug in AUTHPROT)7.5 E 2.5(On)-.18 G(egotiation.)-2.5 E F1<83>
  968: 130.152 486 Q F2(Fixed bug in RAD_MICROSOFT_MS_CHAP2_SUCCESS handeling.)
  969: 7.5 E(Needs testing.)5 E(Changes since version 4.0b4:)90 504 Q F1<83>
  970: 105.152 522 Q F2(New featur)5 E(es:)-.18 E F1<83>130.152 540 Q F2
  971: (IPv6 support:)7.5 E F1<83>155.152 558 Q F2 .46
  972: (IPV6CP support added, NCPs and IF)10.46 F .46(ACE calls was r)-.74 F
  973: .46(ewritten to support many)-.18 F(NCPs.)165 570 Q F1<83>155.152 588 Q
  974: F2(Console now supports IPv6.)41 E F1<83>155.152 606 Q F2
  975: (UDP and TCP link types now support IPv6.)41 E F1<83>155.152 624 Q F2
  976: .993(PPTP link type is r)41 F .993(eady to support IPv6, but r)-.18 F
  977: (equir)-.18 E .992(es ng_pptpgr)-.18 F .992(e\(4\) to)-.18 F
  978: (support IPv6.)165 636 Q F1<83>155.152 654 Q F2
  979: (NetFlow export over IPv6 is supported.)41 E F1<83>155.152 672 Q F2
  980: 1.648(The following featur)41 F 1.649(es do not yet support IPv6: T)-.18
  981: F 1.649(cpMSSFix, NetFlow)-1.11 F(,)-.92 E -.92(Te)165 684 S
  982: (e, DialOnDemand.).92 E F1<83>130.152 702 Q F2
  983: (TCP link type now compiles and works but is not yet r)7.5 E
  984: (eady for pr)-.18 E(oduction usage.)-.18 E F1<83>130.152 720 Q F2
  985: (NetFlow data generation on outgoing interface is supported.)7.5 E 0 Cg
  986: EP
  987: %%Page: 15 15
  988: %%BeginPageSetup
  989: BP
  990: %%EndPageSetup
  991: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(15)333.68 E/F1 8
  992: /Palatino-Roman@0 SF<83>130.152 96 Q/F2 10/Palatino-Roman@0 SF
  993: (Added a possibility to use an existing ng_net\215ow\(4\) node.)7.5 E F1
  994: <83>130.152 114 Q F2(Added a possibility to specify network interface n\
  995: ames instead of IP addr)7.5 E(esses.)-.18 E F1<83>130.152 132 Q F2
  996: (Added mor)7.5 E 2.5(el)-.18 G(og levels to decr)-2.5 E
  997: (ease log \214le size.)-.18 E F1<83>105.152 150 Q F2(Changes:)7.5 E F1
  998: <83>130.152 168 Q F2(Default ar)7.5 E
  999: (gument of open/close commands changed fr)-.18 E(om iface to lcp.)-.18 E
 1000: F1<83>105.152 186 Q F2(Bug\214xes:)7.5 E F1<83>130.152 204 Q F2
 1001: (Fixed races between startup pr)7.5 E(ocess and client connecting.)-.18
 1002: E F1<83>130.152 222 Q F2(Fixed a few crashes in console.)7.5 E F1<83>
 1003: 130.152 240 Q F2 2.489(Incoming call pr)9.99 F 2.489
 1004: (ocessing signi\214cantly r)-.18 F 2.489
 1005: (eworked to \214x some aspects of multilink)-.18 F
 1006: (server functionality.)140 252 Q F1<83>130.152 270 Q F2 .087
 1007: (The shutdown of mpd is now much mor)7.587 F 2.587(eg)-.18 G .088
 1008: (raceful: the netgraph nodes ar)-2.587 F 2.588(ec)-.18 G .088
 1009: (losed, the)-2.588 F 3.151
 1010: (accounting RADIUS packets for closing links ar)140 282 R 5.651(es)-.18
 1011: G 3.151(ent, new connections ar)-5.651 F 5.65(en)-.18 G(ot)-5.65 E
 1012: (accepted during shutdown.)140 294 Q F1<83>130.152 312 Q F2 .246
 1013: (Fixed races in \214lling of RADIUS packets. In particular)7.746 F 2.746
 1014: (,R)-.74 G(AD_NAS_POR)-2.746 E 2.746(Tv)-.37 G .247(alue in the)-2.746 F
 1015: (RADIUS could be wr)140 324 Q(ong.)-.18 E F1<83>130.152 342 Q F2 .308
 1016: (RADIUS support r)7.808 F .307
 1017: (ewritten to use poll\(2\) instead of select\(2\), allowing to cr)-.18 F
 1018: .307(eate a big-)-.18 F(ger number of links.)140 354 Q F1<83>130.152 372
 1019: Q F2 .195(Fixed a pr)7.695 F .196(oblem with identifying corr)-.18 F
 1020: .196(ect interface for pr)-.18 F .196(oxy-arp when alias addr)-.18 F
 1021: (esses)-.18 E(ar)140 384 Q 2.5(eu)-.18 G(sed.)-2.5 E F1<83>130.152 402 Q
 1022: F2(Fixed memory leaks and crashes when mor)7.5 E 2.5(et)-.18 G
 1023: (han 256 PPTP bundles ar)-2.5 E 2.5(ei)-.18 G 2.5(nu)-2.5 G(se.)-2.5 E
 1024: F1<83>130.152 420 Q F2(Fixed crash in PPPoE when mor)7.5 E 2.5(et)-.18 G
 1025: (han 64 par)-2.5 E(ent Ethernet interfaces used.)-.18 E F1<83>105.152
 1026: 438 Q F2(Performance impr)7.5 E(ovements:)-.18 E F1<83>130.152 456 Q F2
 1027: .396(Message and PPPoE subsystems r)7.897 F .396(eworked to decr)-.18 F
 1028: .396(ease number of open \214les per bun-)-.18 F(dle.)140 468 Q
 1029: (Changes since version 4.0b3:)90 486 Q F1<83>105.152 504 Q F2
 1030: (BugFix: \214x crash in pr)5 E(ocessing of MS domain name fr)-.18 E
 1031: (om RADIUS server.)-.18 E F1<83>105.152 522 Q F2(New featur)5 E
 1032: (e: automatic cr)-.18 E
 1033: (eation, con\214guring and attaching of ng_net\215ow\(4\) node.)-.18 E
 1034: F1<83>105.152 540 Q F2
 1035: (ng_tee\(4\) now can be inserted on a per bundle basis.)5 E F1<83>
 1036: 105.152 558 Q F2(New featur)5 E(e: on Fr)-.18 E(eeBSD 6.0 and higher ng\
 1037: _tcpmss\(4\) is utilized if doing TCP MSS \214xup.)-.18 E F1<83>105.152
 1038: 576 Q F2(BugFix: tcpmss\214x now works for both incoming and outgoing T\
 1039: CP segments.)5 E F1<83>105.152 594 Q F2
 1040: (New options: update-limit-in, update-limit-out.)5 E F1<83>105.152 612 Q
 1041: F2(Fixed loss of statistics when -t options is used.)5 E F1<83>105.152
 1042: 630 Q F2(Fixed chat scripting, modem links not br)5 E(oken anymor)-.18 E
 1043: (e.)-.18 E(Changes since version 4.0b2:)90 648 Q F1<83>105.152 666 Q F2
 1044: (BugFix: make PPPoE interface contr)5 E(ol events r)-.18 E
 1045: (ecurring, PPPoE is not br)-.18 E(oken anymor)-.18 E(e.)-.18 E F1<83>
 1046: 105.152 684 Q F2(Added a new)5 E/F3 10/Courier@0 SF(startup)2.5 E F2
 1047: (section to the con\214g-\214le, wich is loaded once at startup.)2.5 E
 1048: F1<83>105.152 702 Q F2(Added a new)5 E F3(global)2.5 E F2
 1049: (con\214g space for all the global settings.)2.5 E F1<83>105.152 720 Q
 1050: F2(BugFix: do not generate new challenges while r)5 E
 1051: (etransmitting them.)-.18 E 0 Cg EP
 1052: %%Page: 16 16
 1053: %%BeginPageSetup
 1054: BP
 1055: %%EndPageSetup
 1056: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(16)333.68 E/F1 8
 1057: /Palatino-Roman@0 SF<83>105.152 96 Q/F2 10/Palatino-Roman@0 SF(Fix)5 E
 1058: /F3 10/Courier@0 SF(va_args)2.5 E F2(bug on certain non-i386 platforms.)
 1059: 2.5 E F1<83>105.152 114 Q F2(Auto-load)5 E F3(ng_ether)2.5 E F2
 1060: (for PPPoE connections; \214x default path for unde\214ned service.)2.5
 1061: E F1<83>105.152 132 Q F2 .965(Rewrite the console-stuf)5 F .966
 1062: (f. Multiple telnet connections ar)-.18 F 3.466(en)-.18 G .966
 1063: (ow allowed. Ther)-3.466 F 3.466(ei)-.18 G 3.466(sn)-3.466 G 3.466(oi)
 1064: -3.466 G(nput-)-3.466 E(console anymor)115 144 Q
 1065: (e, must use telnet instead.)-.18 E F1<83>105.152 162 Q F2
 1066: (BugFix: The dir)5 E(ectly con\214gur)-.18 E(ed passwor)-.18 E 2.5(dw)
 1067: -.18 G(as not taken into account when using P)-2.5 E(AP.)-.92 E F1<83>
 1068: 105.152 180 Q F2(Disallow empty usernames safely.)5 E
 1069: (Changes since version 4.0b1:)90 198 Q F1<83>105.152 216 Q F2
 1070: (Fixed a race-condition wich caused a dead-lock.)5 E F1<83>105.152 234 Q
 1071: F2(RADIUS)5 E F1<83>130.152 252 Q F2
 1072: (Fixed several race-conditions when sending accounting r)5 E(equests.)
 1073: -.18 E F1<83>130.152 270 Q F2(Use the username fr)5 E
 1074: (om the access-accept packet \(if pr)-.18 E(esent\) for accounting r)
 1075: -.18 E(equests.)-.18 E
 1076: (Changes since version 3 \(most of this work was sponsor)90 288 Q
 1077: (ed by SURFnet\):)-.18 E F1<83>105.152 306 Q F2 1.416
 1078: (Design changes: Mpd uses now a thr)5 F 1.416
 1079: (ead-based event system using libpdel, these libpdel)-.18 F(parts ar)115
 1080: 318 Q 2.5(en)-.18 G(ow integrated:)-2.5 E F1<83>130.152 336 Q F2
 1081: (typed_mem\(3\))5 E F1<83>130.152 354 Q F2(pevent\(3\))5 E F1<83>130.152
 1082: 372 Q F2(alog\(3\))5 E(Mpd uses a "Giant Mutex" for pr)115 396 Q
 1083: (otecting its r)-.18 E(esour)-.18 E(ces.)-.18 E F1<83>105.152 414 Q F2
 1084: (Major new featur)5 E(es:)-.18 E F1<83>130.152 432 Q F2 .654
 1085: (Implemented the Extensible Authentication Pr)5 F .655
 1086: (otocol RFC 2284 \(EAP\). Curr)-.18 F .655(ently only)-.18 F 1.611
 1087: (EAP-MD5 is supported \(client and server side\).)140 444 R 1.611
 1088: (EAP negotiaton can be enabled at)6.611 F(link level.)140 456 Q F1<83>
 1089: 130.152 474 Q F2(Implemented OPIE \(One-time Passwor)5 E
 1090: (ds In Everything\).)-.18 E F1<83>130.152 492 Q F2
 1091: (Implemented authentication against systems passwor)5 E 2.5(dd)-.18 G
 1092: (atabase)-2.5 E F3(master.passwd)2.5 E F2(.)A F1<83>130.152 510 Q F2
 1093: (utmp/wtmp logging.)5 E F1<83>105.152 528 Q F2
 1094: (Rewrites of the authentication subsystem:)5 E F1<83>130.152 546 Q F2
 1095: (Make authentication and accounting r)5 E(equests asynchr)-.18 E
 1096: (onous using paction\(3\).)-.18 E F1<83>130.152 564 Q F2 1.166
 1097: (Authentication backends ar)5 F 3.666(ea)-.18 G 1.166
 1098: (cting now independently fr)-3.666 F 1.166(om the r)-.18 F 1.167
 1099: (est of Mpd, using)-.18 F(some internal str)140 576 Q
 1100: (ucts as interface.)-.08 E F1<83>130.152 594 Q F2(The)5 E F3(mpd.secret)
 1101: 3.221 E F2 .721
 1102: (\214le is now used as one authentication backends of many)3.221 F 3.22
 1103: (,i)-1.11 G 3.22(th)-3.22 G .72(as no)-3.22 F(special r)140 606 Q
 1104: (ole anymor)-.18 E(e, i.e. it could be disabled.)-.18 E F1<83>130.152
 1105: 624 Q F2(Generate a session-id at bundle and link level for using with \
 1106: accounting r)5 E(equests.)-.18 E F1<83>105.152 642 Q F2(RADIUS r)5 E
 1107: (elated changes:)-.18 E F1<83>130.152 660 Q/F4 10/Palatino-Bold@0 SF
 1108: (IMPOR)5 E -.92(TA)-.55 G(NT).92 E F2 6.336(:M)C 3.836
 1109: (pd needs now an enhanced libradius, her)-6.336 F 6.336(ea)-.18 G 4.196
 1110: -.18(re t)-6.336 H 3.836(he patchsets:).18 F F3 -3.5(4-STABLE 5-CURRENT)
 1111: 140 672 R F1<83>130.152 690 Q F2(Remember and send the RAD_ST)5 E -.74
 1112: (AT)-.74 G 2.5(Ea).74 G(ttribute.)-2.5 E F1<83>130.152 708 Q F2
 1113: (Message-Authenticator support.)5 E 0 Cg EP
 1114: %%Page: 17 17
 1115: %%BeginPageSetup
 1116: BP
 1117: %%EndPageSetup
 1118: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(17)333.68 E/F1 8
 1119: /Palatino-Roman@0 SF<83>130.152 96 Q/F2 10/Palatino-Roman@0 SF(EAP Pr)5
 1120: E(oxy Support.)-.18 E F1<83>105.152 114 Q F2 .948(Added a new option fo\
 1121: r PPTP links for disabling the windowing mechanism speci\214ed by)5 F
 1122: .29(the pr)115 126 R .29
 1123: (otocol. Disabling this will cause Mpd to violate the pr)-.18 F .29
 1124: (otocol, possibly confusing other)-.18 F .293(PPTP peers, but often r)
 1125: 115 138 R .292
 1126: (esults in better performance. The windowing mechanism is a design)-.18
 1127: F(err)115 150 Q .639(or in the PPTP pr)-.18 F .639(otocol; L2TP)-.18 F
 1128: 3.139(,t)-1.29 G .639(he successor to PPTP)-3.139 F 3.139(,r)-1.29 G .64
 1129: (emoves it. Y)-3.319 F .64(ou need a r)-.92 F .64(ecent ver)-.18 F(-)
 1130: -.18 E(sion of Fr)115 162 Q
 1131: (eeBSD \(NGM_PPTPGRE_COOKIE >= 1082548365\) in or)-.18 E
 1132: (der to get this featur)-.18 E(e.)-.18 E/F3 10/Courier@0 SF
 1133: (set pptp disable windowing)115 186 Q F1<83>105.152 204 Q F2
 1134: (Added a new commandline option)5 E F3(-t)2.5 E F2
 1135: (for adding ng_tee into the netgraph.)2.5 E(Submitted by: Gleb Smirnof)
 1136: 115 228 Q(f, glebius at cell dot sick dot r)-.18 E(u)-.08 E F1<83>
 1137: 105.152 246 Q F2(Removed con\214guration parameters:)5 E F1<83>130.152
 1138: 264 Q F2(bundle:)5 E F3(radius-fallback)2.5 E F1<83>130.152 282 Q F2
 1139: (iface:)5 E F3(radius-session)5.006 E F2(,)A F3(radius-idle)5.006 E F2
 1140: (,)A F3(radius-mtu)5.006 E F2(,)A F3(radius-route)5.006 E F2(,)A F3
 1141: (radius-)5.006 E(acl)140 294 Q F1<83>130.152 312 Q F2(ipcp:)5 E F3
 1142: (radius-ip)2.5 E F2(Moved con\214guration parameters:)115 348 Q F1<83>
 1143: 130.152 366 Q F2(bundle to auth:)5 E F3(radius-auth)2.5 E F2(,)A F3
 1144: (radius-acct)2.5 E F2(,)A F3(authname)2.5 E F2(,)A F3(password)2.5 E F2
 1145: (,)A F3(max-logins)2.5 E F1<83>130.152 384 Q F2(radius to auth:)5 E F3
 1146: (acct-update)2.5 E F1<83>130.152 402 Q F2(ccp to auth:)5 E F3(radius)2.5
 1147: E F2(and r)2.5 E(enamed to)-.18 E F3(mppc-pol)2.5 E F2
 1148: (New con\214guration parameters:)115 438 Q F1<83>130.152 456 Q F2(link:)
 1149: 5 E F3(keep-ms-domain)2.617 E F2 2.617(,t)C .117(his pr)-2.617 F .117
 1150: (events Mpd fr)-.18 F .117(om stripping the MS-Domain, this is can)-.18
 1151: F(be useful when using IAS as RADIUS server.)140 468 Q F1<83>130.152 486
 1152: Q F2(radius:)5 E F3(message-authentic)3.929 E F2 3.929(,t)C 1.429
 1153: (his adds the Message-Authenticator attribute to the)-3.929 F(RADIUS r)
 1154: 140 498 Q(equest.)-.18 E F1<83>130.152 516 Q F2(auth:)5 E F3(internal)
 1155: 3.127 E F2 3.127(,c)C(ontr)-3.127 E .627(oles the usage of the)-.18 F F3
 1156: (mpd.secret)3.127 E F2 .627(\214le \(internal authentication)3.127 F
 1157: (backend\).)140 528 Q F1<83>130.152 546 Q F2(auth:)5 E F3(opie)2.5 E F2
 1158: 2.5(,e)C(nables/disables the OPIE authentication backend.)-2.5 E F1<83>
 1159: 130.152 564 Q F2(auth:)5 E F3(system)2.5 E F2 2.5(,e)C
 1160: (nables/disables authentication against systems passwor)-2.5 E 2.5(dd)
 1161: -.18 G(atabase.)-2.5 E F1<83>130.152 582 Q F2(auth:)5 E F3(utmp-wtmp)2.5
 1162: E F2 2.5(,e)C(nables/disables utmp/wtmp logging.)-2.5 E(database.)5 E F1
 1163: <83>130.152 600 Q F2(auth:)5 E F3(timeout)2.5 E F2 2.5(,c)C(on\214gur)
 1164: -2.5 E(eable timeout for the authentication phase.)-.18 E F1<83>130.152
 1165: 618 Q F2(eap:)5 E F3(radius-proxy)4.943 E F2 4.943(,t)C 2.443
 1166: (his causes Mpd to pr)-4.943 F 2.442(oxy all EAP r)-.18 F 2.442
 1167: (equests to the RADIUS)-.18 F(server)140 630 Q 2.996(,M)-.74 G .496
 1168: (pd only makes the initial Identity-Request \(this saves one r)-2.996 F
 1169: .497(ound-trip\), every)-.18 F 1.504(other r)140 642 R 1.504(equests ar)
 1170: -.18 F 4.004(ef)-.18 G(orwar)-4.004 E 1.503(ded to the RADIUS server.)
 1171: -.18 F 1.503(This adds the possibility sup-)6.503 F .163
 1172: (porting every EAP-T)140 654 R .163(ype of the RADIUS server)-.9 F 2.663
 1173: (,w)-.74 G .163(ithout implementing each EAP-T)-2.663 F(ype)-.9 E
 1174: (into Mpd.)140 666 Q F1<83>130.152 684 Q F2(eap:)5 E F3(md5)2.5 E F2 2.5
 1175: (,E)C(AP-T)-2.5 E
 1176: (ype MD5, it's the same as CHAP-MD5, but inside EAP frames.)-.9 E F1<83>
 1177: 105.152 702 Q F2(Removed de\214nes)5 E F3(ENCRYPTION_MPPE)2.5 E F2(and)
 1178: 2.5 E F3(COMPRESSION_MPPC)2.5 E F2 2.5(,t)C(hey ar)-2.5 E 2.5(en)-.18 G
 1179: (ow built in.)-2.5 E F1<83>105.152 720 Q F2(Get rid of)5 E F3(IA_CUSTOM)
 1180: 2.5 E F2(de\214ne.)2.5 E 0 Cg EP
 1181: %%Page: 18 18
 1182: %%BeginPageSetup
 1183: BP
 1184: %%EndPageSetup
 1185: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(18)333.68 E/F1 8
 1186: /Palatino-Roman@0 SF<83>105.152 96 Q/F2 10/Palatino-Roman@0 SF
 1187: (BugFix: Fixed a mem-leak in the pptp-ctrl stuf)5 E(f.)-.18 E 0 Cg EP
 1188: %%Page: 19 19
 1189: %%BeginPageSetup
 1190: BP
 1191: %%EndPageSetup
 1192: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(19)333.68 E/F1 16
 1193: /Helvetica-Bold@0 SF 4.448(2. Installation)90 102 R/F2 14
 1194: /Helvetica-Bold@0 SF 3.892(2.1 Getting)90 142 R(mpd)3.892 E/F3 10
 1195: /Palatino-Roman@0 SF .582(Mpd is supplied as a)90 178 R/F4 10
 1196: /Palatino-Bold@0 SF .582(FreeBSD port)3.082 F F3 3.082(,u)C .582
 1197: (nder the name)-3.082 F/F5 10/Courier@0 SF(net/mpd5)3.082 E F3 5.582(.T)
 1198: C(her)-5.582 E(efor)-.18 E .582(e, the simplest way to)-.18 F .429
 1199: (get mpd onto your machine is to install the mpd package or port.)90 190
 1200: R .43(For information on how to do)5.43 F(this, see the)90 202 Q F4
 1201: (FreeBSD ports web page)2.5 E F3(.)A 1.6
 1202: (Mpd can also be compiled and installed manually.)90 220 R 1.599
 1203: (This is useful for example if you want to)6.599 F
 1204: (change the set of device types supported by mpd.)90 232 Q F2 3.892
 1205: (2.2 Installing)90 254 R(mpd)3.892 E F3 5.965(If you use the Fr)90 290 R
 1206: 5.966(eeBSD package or port, mpd will be automatically installed into)
 1207: -.18 F F5(/usr/local/sbin/mpd5)90 302 Q F3 5.175(.w)C .175
 1208: (ith the default set of device types compiled into it.)-5.175 F .175
 1209: (In or)5.175 F .175(der to r)-.18 F(un,)-.08 E 1.189
 1210: (mpd needs a few con\214guration \214les. The dir)90 314 R(ectory)-.18 E
 1211: F5(/usr/local/etc/mpd5)3.689 E F3 1.189(is cr)3.689 F 1.19
 1212: (eated to hold)-.18 F 2.5(them. In)90 326 R
 1213: (it you will \214nd some sample con\214guration \214les.)2.5 E(Befor)90
 1214: 344 Q 2.5(ey)-.18 G(ou can r)-2.5 E(un mpd, you must set up your site-s\
 1215: peci\214c con\214guration \214les. These \214les ar)-.08 E(e:)-.18 E F5
 1216: (mpd.conf)120 362 Q F3 .034(This \214le de\214nes one or mor)150 374 R
 1217: (e)-.18 E F4(con\214gurations)2.534 E F3 5.034(.W)C .034
 1218: (hen mpd is invoked, you specify the)-5.034 F 1.615(name of a con\214gu\
 1219: ration on the command line. This con\214guration \(which mer)150 386 R
 1220: (ely)-.18 E 2.287(consists of a series of mpd commands\) is loaded.)150
 1221: 398 R 2.287(If no con\214guration is given,)7.287 F
 1222: ('default' con\214guration is loaded.)150 410 Q .913
 1223: (Each con\214guration de\214nes one or mor)150 428 R 3.413(eb)-.18 G
 1224: .913(undles, links and r)-3.413 F 3.414(epeaters. They)-.18 F .914
 1225: (can be)3.414 F 1.524(de\214ned with the)150 440 R F5(create)4.024 E F3
 1226: 4.023(command. Subsequent)4.023 F 1.523(commands in the con\214guration)
 1227: 4.023 F(con\214gur)150 452 Q 2.5(et)-.18 G
 1228: (he various layers for that item.)-2.5 E F5(mpd.secret)120 470 Q F3 .31
 1229: (This \214le contains login, passwor)150 482 R 2.811(dp)-.18 G .311
 1230: (airs. This is wher)-2.811 F 2.811(em)-.18 G .311
 1231: (pd looks to \214nd all authen-)-2.811 F
 1232: (tication information. This \214le should be r)150 494 Q
 1233: (eadable only by)-.18 E F5(root)2.5 E F3(.)A F5(mpd.script)120 512 Q F3
 1234: (This \214le contains chat scripts for modem devices.)150 524 Q F2 3.892
 1235: (2.3 Building)90 546 R(mpd)3.892 E F3 .405
 1236: (If you choose to build mpd yourself to customize it, the pr)90 582 R
 1237: .404(ocess is straightforwar)-.18 F .404(d. First, edit the)-.18 F F5
 1238: (Makefile)90 594 Q F3 .054(to de\214ne \(or unde\214ne\) the various de\
 1239: vice types and options you want to support. Run)2.554 F('con\214gur)90
 1240: 606 Q(e' script and then type)-.18 E F5(make depend all)2.5 E F3(to r)
 1241: 2.5 E(ebuild the binary.)-.18 E
 1242: (The various build-time de\214nitions in the Make\214le ar)90 624 Q 2.5
 1243: (eb)-.18 G(elow:)-2.5 E F5(MPD_CONF_DIR)120 642 Q F3
 1244: (The default con\214guration dir)150 654 Q(ectory wher)-.18 E 2.5(em)
 1245: -.18 G(pd looks for)-2.5 E F5(mpd.conf)2.5 E F3 2.5(,e)C(tc.)-2.5 E F5
 1246: (PHYSTYPE_MODEM)120 672 Q(PHYSTYPE_TCP)120 690 Q(PHYSTYPE_UDP)120 708 Q
 1247: 0 Cg EP
 1248: %%Page: 20 20
 1249: %%BeginPageSetup
 1250: BP
 1251: %%EndPageSetup
 1252: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(20)333.68 E/F1 10
 1253: /Courier@0 SF(PHYSTYPE_NG_SOCKET)120 96 Q(PHYSTYPE_PPTP)120 114 Q
 1254: (PHYSTYPE_L2TP)120 132 Q(PHYSTYPE_PPPOE)120 150 Q/F2 10/Palatino-Roman@0
 1255: SF(De\214ne these to include support for the corr)150 168 Q
 1256: (esponding device type.)-.18 E F1(ENCRYPTION_DES)120 186 Q F2
 1257: (These enable support for the corr)150 204 Q
 1258: (esponding encryption types.)-.18 E F1(SYSLOG_FACILITY)120 222 Q F2 1.36
 1259: (Mpd normally logs via)150 234 R F1(syslog\(3\))3.86 E F2 1.36
 1260: (using the facility)3.86 F F1(LOG_DAEMON)3.86 E F2 3.86(.Y)C 1.36
 1261: (ou can cus-)-4.78 F(tomize the facility her)150 246 Q(e.)-.18 E 0 Cg EP
 1262: %%Page: 21 21
 1263: %%BeginPageSetup
 1264: BP
 1265: %%EndPageSetup
 1266: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(21)333.68 E/F1 16
 1267: /Helvetica-Bold@0 SF 4.448(3. Running)90 102 R(Mpd)4.448 E/F2 14
 1268: /Helvetica-Bold@0 SF 3.892(3.1 In)90 142 R -.42(vo)-.56 G(king mpd).42 E
 1269: /F3 10/Palatino-Roman@0 SF(Mpd is invoked by \214rst setting up your co\
 1270: n\214guration \214les, and then r)90 178 Q(unning)-.08 E/F4 8
 1271: /Courier-Bold@0 SF(mpd [)110 194 Q/F5 8/Courier-Oblique@0 SF(options)4.8
 1272: E/F6 8/Courier@0 SF 4.8(][)4.8 G F5(configuration)A F6(])4.8 E F3 .755
 1273: (On startup mpd r)90 224 R .755(un commands fr)-.08 F .755(om the)-.18 F
 1274: /F7 10/Courier@0 SF(startup)3.255 E F3 3.255(label. After)3.255 F .755
 1275: (that, if)3.255 F/F8 10/Palatino-Italic@0 SF(con\214guration)3.255 E F3
 1276: .755(is supplied,)3.255 F .458(mpd looks in)90 236 R F7(mpd.conf)2.957 E
 1277: F3 .457(for a matching label, and r)2.957 F .457(uns the corr)-.08 F
 1278: .457(esponding commands. If)-.18 F F8(con\214gu-)2.957 E(ration)90 248 Q
 1279: F3(is not supplied, mpd looks for the con\214guration named)2.5 E F7
 1280: (default)2.5 E F3(.)A .07(Mpd can either be r)90 266 R .071
 1281: (un in interactive mode or in the backgr)-.08 F .071
 1282: (ound as a daemon. In interactive mode)-.18 F
 1283: (mpd accepts commands typed at the console.)90 278 Q .342
 1284: (Mpd understands the following command line options.)90 296 R .341
 1285: (Each option has a short, single character)5.342 F
 1286: (form, as well as an equivalent long form.)90 308 Q F7 6
 1287: (-b --background)120 326 R F3(Run as a backgr)150 338 Q(ound daemon.)
 1288: -.18 E F7 6(-d --directory)120 356 R F8(dir)6 E F3 1.464
 1289: (This option allows you to specify a dif)150 368 R(fer)-.18 E 1.464
 1290: (ent dir)-.18 F 1.464(ectory for the mpd con\214guration)-.18 F
 1291: (\214les other than the default)150 380 Q F7(/usr/local/etc/mpd)2.5 E F3
 1292: (.)A F7 6(-f --file)120 398 R F8(\214lename)6 E F3
 1293: (Specify an initial con\214guration \214le other than the default,)150
 1294: 410 Q F7(mpd.conf)2.5 E F3(.)A F7 6(-o --one-shot)120 428 R F3 .303
 1295: (This option for)150 440 R .303
 1296: (ces mpd terminate itself after the last link disappear.)-.18 F .302
 1297: (Link templates)5.302 F(ar)150 452 Q 2.5(en)-.18 G(ot counted as links.)
 1298: -2.5 E F7 6(-p --pidfile)120 470 R F8(\214lename)6 E F3 .552
 1299: (Mpd will open and lock)150 482 R F8(\214lename)3.052 E F3 .552
 1300: (and write its pr)3.052 F .552(ocess ID befor)-.18 F 3.052(es)-.18 G
 1301: .553(tarting. If another)-3.052 F 7.218(mpd pr)150 494 R 7.218
 1302: (ocess is alr)-.18 F 7.217(eady r)-.18 F 7.217
 1303: (unning, mpd will not start.)-.08 F 7.217(The default is)12.217 F F7
 1304: (/var/run/mpd.pid)150 506 Q F3(.)A F7 6(-k --kill)120 524 R F3 -.55(Wi)
 1305: 150 536 S .498
 1306: (th this option, pd will attempt to kill any existing mpd pr).55 F .499
 1307: (ocess befor)-.18 F 2.999(eb)-.18 G(eginning)-2.999 E 1.683
 1308: (execution. The pr)150 548 R 1.683(evious pr)-.18 F 1.682
 1309: (ocess must have written its pr)-.18 F 1.682(ocess ID in the PID \214le)
 1310: -.18 F F7(/var/run/mpd.pid)150 560 Q F3
 1311: (\(or the \214le you specify with the)2.5 E F7(--pidfile)2.5 E F3
 1312: (option\).)2.5 E F7 6(-s --syslog-ident)120 578 R F8(ident)6 E F3 .419
 1313: (Mpd normally logs via)150 590 R F7(syslog\(3\))2.919 E F3 .419
 1314: (with the identi\214er)2.919 F F7(mpd)2.919 E F3 2.919(.T)C .42
 1315: (his option allows you)-2.919 F(to change that identi\214er.)150 602 Q
 1316: F7 6(-m --pam-service)120 620 R F8(service)6 E F3 2.14
 1317: (Mpd normally invoke)150 632 R F7(pam\(3\))4.639 E F3 2.139
 1318: (with the service)4.639 F F7(mpd)4.639 E F3 4.639(.T)C 2.139
 1319: (his option allows you to)-4.639 F(change that service.)150 644 Q F7 6
 1320: (-v --version)120 662 R F3
 1321: (Displays the version number of mpd and exits.)150 674 Q F7 6(-h --help)
 1322: 120 692 R F3(Displays a usage message and exits.)150 704 Q(Mpd r)90 722
 1323: Q(esponds to the following signals while it is r)-.18 E(unning:)-.08 E 0
 1324: Cg EP
 1325: %%Page: 22 22
 1326: %%BeginPageSetup
 1327: BP
 1328: %%EndPageSetup
 1329: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(22)333.68 E/F1 10
 1330: /Palatino-Roman@0 SF(SIGTERM)120 96 Q
 1331: (Attempt to gracefully shut down all active connections and exit.)150
 1332: 108 Q(SIGUSR1)120 126 Q .475(This signal causes mpd to initiate a conne\
 1333: ction with the \214rst link. If mpd is alr)150 138 R(eady)-.18 E
 1334: (attempting to connect, this signal has no ef)150 150 Q(fect.)-.18 E
 1335: (SIGUSR2)120 168 Q .048(This signal has the opposite ef)150 180 R .048
 1336: (fect, namely)-.18 F 2.548(,i)-1.11 G 2.548(tc)-2.548 G .048
 1337: (auses mpd to close the \214rst link. If the)-2.548 F(link is alr)150
 1338: 192 Q(eady in a closed state, this signal has no ef)-.18 E(fect.)-.18 E
 1339: /F2 14/Helvetica-Bold@0 SF 3.892(3.2 Con\214guration)90 214 R(\214le f)
 1340: 3.892 E(ormat)-.28 E F1(Mpd uses thr)90 250 Q(ee dif)-.18 E(fer)-.18 E
 1341: (ent con\214guration \214les when it executes. These \214les ar)-.18 E
 1342: 2.5(ed)-.18 G(escribed below.)-2.5 E/F3 12/Helvetica-Bold@0 SF 3.336
 1343: (3.2.1 General)90 270 R(pr)3.336 E -3.096(oper ties)-.24 F F1
 1344: (For all of the con\214guration \214les, the following things ar)90 306
 1345: Q 2.5(et)-.18 G -.08(ru)-2.5 G(e:).08 E/F4 8/Palatino-Roman@0 SF<83>
 1346: 105.152 324 Q F1 .206
 1347: (Any line whose \214rst character is a number sign \()5 F/F5 10
 1348: /Courier@0 SF(#)A F1 2.706(\)i)C 2.706(sc)-2.706 G(onsider)-2.706 E .207
 1349: (ed a comment and is ignor)-.18 F(ed.)-.18 E F4<83>105.152 342 Q F1
 1350: 1.004
 1351: (Strings may be quoted using double quotes. The string is decoded accor)
 1352: 5 F 1.003(ding to normal C)-.18 F(language r)115 354 Q(ules.)-.08 E F3
 1353: 3.336(3.2.2 mpd.conf)90 374 R F1(An)90 410 Q/F6 10/Palatino-Italic@0 SF
 1354: (entry)2.946 E F1 .446(consists of a)2.946 F F6(label)2.946 E F1 .447
 1355: (followed by a sequence of mpd commands.)2.946 F 2.947(Al)5.447 G .447
 1356: (abel begins at the \214rst)-2.947 F .06
 1357: (column and ends with a colon character. Commands ar)90 422 R 2.559(ei)
 1358: -.18 G .059(ndented with a tab character and follow)-2.559 F
 1359: (the label on the next and subsequent lines.)90 434 Q(Her)90 452 Q 3.23
 1360: (ei)-.18 G 3.23(sa)-3.23 G 3.23(ne)-3.23 G(xample)-3.23 E F5(mpd.conf)
 1361: 3.23 E F1 .73(that contains a single con\214guration)3.23 F F5(client)
 1362: 3.23 E F1 .73(that de\214nes a single)3.23 F(bundle template)90 464 Q F5
 1363: (B1)2.5 E F1(and one link)2.5 E F5(L1)2.5 E F1(:)A/F7 8/Courier@0 SF(#)
 1364: 110 480 Q 4.8(#m)110 490 S(pd.conf configuration file)-4.8 E(#)110 500 Q
 1365: (client:)110 520 Q(create bundle template B1)146 530 Q
 1366: (create link static L1 modem)146 550 Q(set modem device /dev/cuau0)146
 1367: 560 Q(set modem speed 115200)146 570 Q(set modem script DialPeer)146 580
 1368: Q(set modem idle-script AnswerCall)146 590 Q
 1369: (set modem var $DialPrefix "DT")146 600 Q
 1370: (set modem var $Telephone "1234567")146 610 Q(set link no pap chap eap)
 1371: 146 620 Q(set link accept pap)146 630 Q(set auth authname "MyLogin")146
 1372: 640 Q(set auth password "MyPassword")146 650 Q(set link max-redial 0)146
 1373: 660 Q(set link action bundle B1)146 670 Q(open)146 680 Q F1 .085
 1374: (Commands ar)90 704 R 2.585(ei)-.18 G .085
 1375: (ndependent and executed one by one as if they wer)-2.585 F 2.584(ee)
 1376: -.18 G(nter)-2.584 E .084(ed using console. Most)-.18 F .753
 1377: (command operation depends on the active context, which includes curr)90
 1378: 716 R .754(ently active link, bundle)-.18 F .404(and r)90 728 R 2.903
 1379: (epeater. Information)-.18 F .403
 1380: (about active context is shown at the console command pr)2.903 F 2.903
 1381: (ompt. Some)-.18 F(commands, like)90 740 Q F5(link)2.5 E F1(,)A F5
 1382: (bundle)2.5 E F1(,)A F5(repeater)2.5 E F1(and)2.5 E F5(create)2.5 E F1
 1383: (can change this context.)2.5 E 0 Cg EP
 1384: %%Page: 23 23
 1385: %%BeginPageSetup
 1386: BP
 1387: %%EndPageSetup
 1388: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(23)333.68 E/F1 12
 1389: /Helvetica-Bold@0 SF 3.336(3.2.3 mpd.secret)90 98 R/F2 10
 1390: /Palatino-Roman@0 SF 1.538(This \214le contains login, passwor)90 134 R
 1391: 4.038(dp)-.18 G 1.539(airs, one entry per line.)-4.038 F 1.539
 1392: (Each entry may have an optional)6.539 F(thir)90 146 Q 2.695(da)-.18 G
 1393: -.18(rg)-2.695 G .195(ument, which is an IP addr).18 F .194
 1394: (ess with optional netmask width. This is used when negotiat-)-.18 F
 1395: .251(ing IP addr)90 158 R .251(esses with the corr)-.18 F .251
 1396: (esponding peer.)-.18 F 2.091 -.92(We r)5.251 H .252
 1397: (estrict the allowable IP addr).74 F .252(esses we'll assign)-.18 F
 1398: (to the peer to lie within the speci\214ed range.)90 170 Q .128
 1399: (In the example below)90 188 R 2.628(,w)-.92 G 2.627(ed)-2.628 G .127(e\
 1400: \214ne two ISP accounts that we use to connect to the Internet. Also, w\
 1401: e)-2.627 F .193(have thr)90 200 R .194(ee friends who ar)-.18 F 2.694
 1402: (ea)-.18 G .194(llowed to connect to us, and we want to r)-2.694 F .194
 1403: (estrict the IP addr)-.18 F .194(esses that)-.18 F
 1404: (we'll let them have. Finally)90 212 Q 2.5(,t)-1.11 G
 1405: (he last user's passwor)-2.5 E 2.5(di)-.18 G 2.5(sr)-2.5 G
 1406: (etrieved by an external pr)-2.68 E(ogram.)-.18 E/F3 8/Courier@0 SF(#)
 1407: 110 228 Q 4.8(#m)110 238 S(pd.secret configuration file)-4.8 E(#)110 248
 1408: Q 4.8(#m)110 268 S 4.8(yt)-4.8 G(wo ISP accounts)-4.8 E 14.4
 1409: (mylogin1 password1)110 278 R 14.4(mylogin2 "Xka)110 288 R(\\r\\n")4.8 E
 1410: 4.8(#m)110 308 S 4.8(yt)-4.8 G(hree friends)-4.8 E 38.4
 1411: (bob "akd\\"ix23")110 318 R(192.168.1.100)14.4 E 28.8(jerry "33dk88kz3")
 1412: 110 328 R(192.168.1.101)14.4 E 33.6(phil "w*d9m&_4X")110 338 R
 1413: (192.168.1.128/25)14.4 E 4.8(#A)110 358 S 4.8(ne)-4.8 G
 1414: (xternal password access program)-4.8 E 19.2
 1415: (gregory "!/usr/local/etc/mpd/get_passwd.sh")110 368 R F2(Her)90 398 Q
 1416: (e)-.18 E/F4 10/Courier@0 SF(bob)2.748 E F2(and)2.748 E F4(jerry)2.748 E
 1417: F2 .248(must negotiate)2.748 F F4(192.168.1.100)2.748 E F2(and)2.748 E
 1418: F4(192.168.1.101)2.748 E F2 2.748(,r)C(espectively)-2.928 E 2.748(,w)
 1419: -1.11 G(hile)-2.748 E F4(phil)90 410 Q F2(can ask for any addr)2.5 E
 1420: (ess fr)-.18 E(om)-.18 E F4(192.168.1.128)2.5 E F2(thr)2.5 E(ough)-.18 E
 1421: F4(192.168.1.255)2.5 E F2(.)A .384(The leading `)90 428 R .384
 1422: (`!'' means that the passwor)-.37 F 2.884(df)-.18 G .384(or user)-2.884
 1423: F F4(gregory)2.884 E F2 .385(is not stor)2.884 F .385(ed in the)-.18 F
 1424: F4(mpd.secret)2.885 E F2(\214le)2.885 E(dir)90 440 Q 3.288
 1425: (ectly. Instead,)-.18 F .787(the named pr)3.288 F .787(ogram is r)-.18 F
 1426: .787(un with the username being authenticated as an addi-)-.08 F 16.816
 1427: (tional ar)90 452 R 16.816
 1428: (gument \(so in this case the command line would be)-.18 F -.37(``)90
 1429: 464 S F4 .869(/usr/local/etc/mpd/get_passwd.sh gregory).37 F F2 .869
 1430: (''\). The command string may include ini-)B 1.2(tial, \214xed ar)90 476
 1431: R 1.2(guments as well. This pr)-.18 F 1.2
 1432: (ogram should print the plaintext passwor)-.18 F 3.7(df)-.18 G 1.2
 1433: (or the named)-3.7 F .895(user as a single line to standar)90 488 R
 1434: 3.395(do)-.18 G .894(utput, and then exit.)-3.395 F F4(Mpd)5.894 E F2
 1435: .894(will block for this operation, so the)3.394 F(pr)90 500 Q 1.707
 1436: (ogram should r)-.18 F 1.707(espond and exit quickly.)-.18 F 1.707
 1437: (If ther)6.707 F 4.207(ei)-.18 G 4.207(sa)-4.207 G 4.207(ne)-4.207 G(rr)
 1438: -4.207 E(or)-.18 E 4.208(,t)-.74 G 1.708(he command should print an)
 1439: -4.208 F(empty line, or just not print anything.)90 512 Q .683
 1440: (As a special case, if the username in the)90 530 R F4(mpd.secret)3.183
 1441: E F2 .683(\214le is `)3.183 F .683
 1442: (`*'', then this line must be last as it)-.37 F .03
 1443: (matches any username.)90 542 R .031(Then it is up to the external pr)
 1444: 5.03 F .031(ogram to determine whether the username)-.18 F
 1445: (is valid. This wildcar)90 554 Q 2.5(dm)-.18 G(atching only works for `)
 1446: -2.5 E(`!'' lines.)-.37 E .553(The total length of the executed command\
 1447:  must be less than 128 characters.)90 572 R .553(The pr)5.553 F .553
 1448: (ogram is r)-.18 F(un)-.08 E .936(as the same user who r)90 584 R(uns)
 1449: -.08 E F4(mpd)3.436 E F2 3.436(,w)C .936(hich is usually)-3.436 F F4
 1450: (root)3.436 E F2 3.436(,s)C 3.436(ot)-3.436 G .936(he usual car)-3.436 F
 1451: 3.436(es)-.18 G .937(hould be taken with)-3.436 F .843(scripts r)90 596
 1452: R .843(un as r)-.08 F .842(oot, e.g., make sur)-.18 F 3.342(et)-.18 G
 1453: .842(he script is not world-r)-3.342 F .842(eadable or world-writable.)
 1454: -.18 F(Standar)5.842 E(d)-.18 E 1.428(input and standar)90 608 R 3.928
 1455: (de)-.18 G(rr)-3.928 E 1.428(or ar)-.18 F 3.928(ei)-.18 G 1.428
 1456: (nherited fr)-3.928 F 1.429(om the par)-.18 F(ent)-.18 E F4(mpd)3.929 E
 1457: F2(pr)3.929 E 3.929(ocess. Note)-.18 F 1.429(that any additional)3.929 F
 1458: (ar)90 620 Q(guments will be visible to users on the local machine r)
 1459: -.18 E(unning)-.08 E F4(ps\(1\))2.5 E F2(.)A F1 3.336(3.2.4 mpd.script)
 1460: 90 640 R F2 .464(This \214le has a format similar to)90 676 R F4
 1461: (mpd.conf)2.964 E F2 2.964(,b)C .464
 1462: (ut it contains chat script commands instead of mpd)-2.964 F .39(comman\
 1463: ds. Each line contains a single command, and labels identify starting p\
 1464: oints and/or sub-)90 688 R -.18(ro)90 700 S(utines in the script.).18 E
 1465: (See)90 718 Q/F5 10/Palatino-Italic@0 SF(Chat Scripting)2.5 E F2
 1466: (\(section 6.)2.5 E 2.5(,p)5 G
 1467: (age 73\) for a complete description of chat scripting.)-2.5 E 0 Cg EP
 1468: %%Page: 24 24
 1469: %%BeginPageSetup
 1470: BP
 1471: %%EndPageSetup
 1472: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(24)333.68 E/F1 14
 1473: /Helvetica-Bold@0 SF 3.892(3.3 Mpd)90 100 R(command line interface)3.892
 1474: E/F2 10/Palatino-Roman@0 SF .122(Mpd pr)90 136 R .121
 1475: (ovides to user a command line interface on stdin and TCP port. Her)-.18
 1476: F 2.621(em)-.18 G .121(pd commands can)-2.621 F .602(be enter)90 148 R
 1477: .602(ed to con\214gur)-.18 F 3.102(et)-.18 G .603(he various layers and\
 1478:  check the status of the de\214ned bundles and links.)-3.102 F .265
 1479: (The commands available at the command line interface ar)90 160 R 2.765
 1480: (ee)-.18 G .264(xactly the same ones available in the)-2.765 F/F3 10
 1481: /Courier@0 SF(mpd.conf)90 172 Q F2(con\214g \214le.)2.5 E .876
 1482: (At any given time, ther)90 190 R 3.377(ei)-.18 G 3.377(sa)-3.377 G .877
 1483: (lways exists an)-3.377 F/F4 10/Palatino-Italic@0 SF .877
 1484: (active context)3.377 F F2 .877(shich includes active link, bundle and)
 1485: 3.377 F -.18(re)90 202 S .004(peater. These name ar).18 F 2.504(es)-.18
 1486: G .004(hown in the pr)-2.504 F .004(ompt. Her)-.18 F 2.504(ei)-.18 G
 1487: 2.503(sa)-2.504 G 2.503(ne)-2.503 G .003(xample of r)-2.503 F .003
 1488: (unning mpd with a con\214g-)-.08 F(uration in)90 214 Q F3(mpd.conf)2.5
 1489: E F2(that de\214nes a bundle)2.5 E F3(myisp)2.5 E F2
 1490: (containing two links)2.5 E F3(modem1)2.5 E F2(and)2.5 E F3(modem2)2.5 E
 1491: F2(:)A/F5 8/Courier@0 SF 4.8($m)110 230 S(pd config1)-4.8 E
 1492: (Multi-link PPP daemon for FreeBSD)110 240 Q(process 26177 started, ver\
 1493: sion 5.0 \(root@orphanage.alkar.net 13:16 22-Sep-2007\))110 260 Q
 1494: ([modem1])110 270 Q F2 .195(By that time, mpd has alr)90 300 R .195
 1495: (eady r)-.18 F .195
 1496: (ead in and executed all the commands associated with the con\214g-)-.18
 1497: F(uration)90 312 Q F3(config1)2.5 E F2 2.5(,w)C
 1498: (hich de\214nes the bundle)-2.5 E F3(myisp)2.5 E F2(.)A 1.84 -.92(To c)
 1499: 90 330 T(ontr).92 E(ol mpd r)-.18 E
 1500: (untime you also can connect to mpd's T)-.08 E(elnet console.)-.92 E F5
 1501: 4.8(>t)110 346 S(elnet 0 5005)-4.8 E(Trying 0.0.0.0...)110 356 Q
 1502: (Connected to 0.)110 366 Q(Escape character is '\000]'.)110 376 Q
 1503: (Multi-link PPP daemon for FreeBSD)110 386 Q(Username: Admin)110 406 Q
 1504: (Password:)110 416 Q(Mpd pid 1419, version 5.0a1 \(root@orphanage.alkar\
 1505: .net 13:16 22-Sep-2007\))110 426 Q([modem1])110 446 Q F2 1.254(The pr)90
 1506: 470 R(ompt)-.18 E F3([modem1])3.754 E F2 1.254(shows the curr)3.754 F
 1507: 1.253(ently active link \()-.18 F F3(modem1)A F2 1.253
 1508: (\). Any link speci\214c commands)B(issued at this point will apply to)
 1509: 90 482 Q F3(modem1)2.5 E F2(.)A 1.84 -.92(To c)90 500 T
 1510: (hange the active link, bundle or r).92 E(epeater)-.18 E 2.5(,u)-.74 G
 1511: (se the)-2.5 E F3(link)2.5 E F2(,)A F3(bundle)2.5 E F2(or)2.5 E F3
 1512: (repeater)2.5 E F2(command:)2.5 E F5([modem1] link modem2)110 516 Q
 1513: ([modem2])110 526 Q F2 .985(Now any commands enter)90 556 R .985
 1514: (ed apply to)-.18 F F3(myisp)3.485 E F2(or)3.485 E F3(modem2)3.485 E F2
 1515: 3.486(,a)C 3.486(sa)-3.486 G(ppr)-3.486 E .986
 1516: (opriate. This technique works)-.18 F .974(the same way in)90 568 R F3
 1517: (mpd.conf)3.474 E F2 3.474(.A)C .974(lso, if changing the link r)-3.474
 1518: F(equir)-.18 E .974(es changing bundles as well, mpd)-.18 F
 1519: (will do that too.)90 580 Q .467(The available commands ar)90 598 R
 1520: 2.967(ed)-.18 G .467(escribed in the next chapter.)-2.967 F .468
 1521: (When mpd is r)5.467 F .468(unning, the)-.08 F F3(help)2.968 E F2(can)
 1522: 2.968 E(be used to get mor)90 610 Q 2.5(ei)-.18 G
 1523: (nformation on a speci\214c command:)-2.5 E 0 Cg EP
 1524: %%Page: 25 25
 1525: %%BeginPageSetup
 1526: BP
 1527: %%EndPageSetup
 1528: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(25)333.68 E/F1 8
 1529: /Courier@0 SF([modem2] help show)110 94 Q
 1530: (Commands available under "show":)110 104 Q 9.6(bundle :)114.8 114 R
 1531: (Bundle status)4.8 E(repeater : Repeater status)76.8 E 24(ccp :)114.8
 1532: 124 R(CCP status)4.8 E 24(ecp :)91.2 F(ECP status)4.8 E 24(eap :)114.8
 1533: 134 R(EAP status)4.8 E 9.6(events :)91.2 F(Current events)4.8 E 19.2
 1534: (ipcp :)114.8 144 R(IPCP status)4.8 E 9.6(ipv6cp :)86.4 F(IPV6CP status)
 1535: 4.8 E 14.4(iface :)114.8 154 R(Interface status)4.8 E 9.6(routes :)62.4
 1536: F(IP routing table)4.8 E 9.6(layers :)114.8 164 R(Layers to open/close)
 1537: 4.8 E 9.6(device :)43.2 F(Physical device status)4.8 E 19.2(link :)114.8
 1538: 174 R(Link status)4.8 E 19.2(auth :)86.4 F(Auth status)4.8 E 9.6
 1539: (radius :)114.8 184 R(RADIUS status)4.8 E 24(lcp :)76.8 F(LCP status)4.8
 1540: E 24(nat :)114.8 194 R(NAT status)4.8 E 24(mem :)91.2 F(Memory map)4.8 E
 1541: 4.8(console :)114.8 204 R(Console status)4.8 E 24(web :)72 F(Web status)
 1542: 4.8 E 9.6(global :)114.8 214 R(Global settings)4.8 E 14.4(types :)67.2 F
 1543: (Supported device types)4.8 E 4.8(version :)114.8 224 R(Version string)
 1544: 4.8 E 4.8(summary :)72 F(Daemon status summary)4.8 E([modem2])110 234 Q
 1545: /F2 10/Palatino-Roman@0 SF(Mpd allows you to use only a pr)90 258 Q
 1546: (e\214x of a command, as long as the command is unambigous:)-.18 E F1
 1547: ([modem2] b)110 274 Q(Defined bundles:)110 284 Q 38.4(Bundle Links)148.4
 1548: 294 R 38.4(------ -----)148.4 304 R 43.2(myisp modem2[DOWN])148.4 314 R
 1549: ([modem2] s)110 324 Q(s: ambiguous command)110 334 Q 0 Cg EP
 1550: %%Page: 26 26
 1551: %%BeginPageSetup
 1552: BP
 1553: %%EndPageSetup
 1554: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(26)333.68 E/F1 16
 1555: /Helvetica-Bold@0 SF 4.448(4. Con\214guring)90 102 R(Mpd)4.448 E/F2 14
 1556: /Helvetica-Bold@0 SF 3.892(4.1 General)90 142 R(mpd commands)3.892 E/F3
 1557: 10/Palatino-Roman@0 SF(This chapter describes general mpd commands that\
 1558:  do not apply to a speci\214c layer.)90 178 Q/F4 10/Courier@0 SF
 1559: (create bundle [ template | static ])120 196 Q/F5 10/Palatino-Italic@0
 1560: SF(name)6 E F3([)2.5 E F5(template)2.5 E F3(])2.5 E(Cr)150 208 Q .628(e\
 1561: ate new bundle with speci\214ed name, optionally based on speci\214ed t\
 1562: emplate.)-.18 F(If)5.628 E .446('template' option is speci\214ed, bundl\
 1563: e will not operate itself, but will be used to cr)150 220 R(e-)-.18 E
 1564: 1.18(ate new bundles on demand.)150 232 R 1.18
 1565: (If 'static' option is speci\214ed, it will be a permanent)6.18 F .131
 1566: (bundle which will not disappear after operation completes.)150 244 R
 1567: .131(Maximum name length)5.131 F
 1568: (is 10 characters for templates and 15 characters for the r)150 256 Q
 1569: (est of bundles.)-.18 E F4(create link [ template | static ])120 274 Q
 1570: F5(name)6 E F3(\()2.5 E F5(type)2.5 E F3(|)2.5 E F5(template)2.5 E F3
 1571: (\))2.5 E(Cr)150 286 Q 1.016(eate new link with speci\214ed name and ty\
 1572: pe, optionally based on speci\214ed tem-)-.18 F 2.526(plate. If)150 298
 1573: R .027('template' option is speci\214ed, link will not operate itself, \
 1574: but will be used to)2.526 F(cr)150 310 Q 1.251
 1575: (eate new links on demand.)-.18 F 1.251
 1576: (If 'static' option is speci\214ed, it will be a permanent)6.251 F .283
 1577: (link which will not disapear after operation complete.)150 322 R .284
 1578: (Maximum name length is 10)5.283 F
 1579: (characters for templates and 15 characters for the r)150 334 Q
 1580: (est of links.)-.18 E F4(destroy bundle [)150 364 Q F5(name)6 E F3(])2.5
 1581: E(destr)150 388 Q 1.396(oy link [)-.18 F F5(name)3.896 E F3 1.396
 1582: (]" Destr)3.896 F 1.396(oy existing link/bundle.)-.18 F 1.396
 1583: (Note that if link is in use, it)6.396 F .065
 1584: (may not disapear after command r)150 400 R .065
 1585: (eturns, it may take some time to pr)-.18 F .065(operly close it.)-.18 F
 1586: F4(bundle [)120 418 Q F5(name)6 E F3(])2.5 E .489
 1587: (This command changes the curr)150 430 R .488
 1588: (ently active bundle to the bundle named)-.18 F F5(name)2.988 E F3 2.988
 1589: (.T)C(he)-2.988 E(curr)150 442 Q 1.436(ently active link is also change\
 1590: d, to the \214rst link of the bundle. If no)-.18 F F5(name)3.937 E F3
 1591: (is)3.937 E .099(given, this command lists all of the de\214ned bundles\
 1592:  and their constituent links.)150 454 R(The)5.098 E
 1593: (new bundle will be r)150 466 Q(e\215ected in the pr)-.18 E(ompt.)-.18 E
 1594: F4(link [)120 484 Q F5(name)6 E F3(|)2.5 E F5([number])2.5 E F3(])2.5 E
 1595: .622(This command changes the curr)150 496 R .622
 1596: (enly active link to the link named)-.18 F F5(name)3.122 E F3 3.122(.I)C
 1597: 3.123(ft)-3.122 G .623(his link)-3.123 F .996
 1598: (does not belong to the curr)150 508 R .996
 1599: (ently active bundle, then the curr)-.18 F .996(ently active bundle is)
 1600: -.18 F 1.146(changed to the bundle that owns link)150 520 R F5(name)
 1601: 3.647 E F3 6.147(.T)C 1.147(he new link will be r)-6.147 F 1.147
 1602: (e\215ected in the)-.18 F(pr)150 532 Q 4.206(ompt. Link)-.18 F F5
 1603: (number)4.206 E F3(\(RAD_NAS_POR)4.206 E 1.705
 1604: (T\) can be speci\214ed in hex form in squar)-.37 F(e)-.18 E
 1605: (brackets in place of name.)150 544 Q F4(repeater [)120 562 Q F5(name)6
 1606: E F3(])2.5 E 1.638(This command changes the curr)150 574 R 1.638
 1607: (enly active r)-.18 F 1.638(epeater to the r)-.18 F 1.639(epeater named)
 1608: -.18 F F5(name)4.139 E F3(.)A 1.569(The curr)150 586 R 1.569
 1609: (ently active phys is also changed, to the \214rst phys of the r)-.18 F
 1610: 1.568(epeater. If no)-.18 F F5(name)150 598 Q F3 .805
 1611: (is given, this command lists all of the de\214ned r)3.305 F .806
 1612: (epeaters and their constituent)-.18 F 2.5(physes. The)150 610 R
 1613: (new phys will be r)2.5 E(e\215ected in the pr)-.18 E(ompt.)-.18 E F4
 1614: (iface [)120 628 Q F5(iface)6 E F3(])2.5 E 1.839
 1615: (This command changes the curr)150 640 R 1.839
 1616: (enly active bundle to the bundle using interface)-.18 F F5(iface)150
 1617: 652 Q F3(.)A F4(msession [)120 670 Q F5(msesid)6 E F3(])2.5 E 1.526
 1618: (This command changes the curr)150 682 R 1.527
 1619: (enly active bundle to the bundle holding session)-.18 F
 1620: (with multilink session ID)150 694 Q F5(msesid)2.5 E F3(.)A F4
 1621: (session [)120 712 Q F5(sesid)6 E F3(])2.5 E .219
 1622: (This command changes the curr)150 724 R .218
 1623: (enly active link to the link holding session with ses-)-.18 F(sion ID)
 1624: 150 736 Q F5(sesid)2.5 E F3(.)A 0 Cg EP
 1625: %%Page: 27 27
 1626: %%BeginPageSetup
 1627: BP
 1628: %%EndPageSetup
 1629: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(27)333.68 E/F1 10
 1630: /Courier@0 SF(authname [)120 96 Q/F2 10/Palatino-Italic@0 SF(name)6 E/F3
 1631: 10/Palatino-Roman@0 SF(])2.5 E 1.828(This command changes the curr)150
 1632: 108 R 1.828(enly active link to the link holding session with)-.18 F
 1633: 1.966(peer auth name)150 120 R F2(name)4.466 E F3 4.466(.I)C 4.466(fC)
 1634: -4.466 G 4.465(Ia)-4.466 G -.18(rg)-4.465 G 1.965(ument is pr).18 F
 1635: 1.965(esent login comparasion will be case)-.18 F(insensitive.)150 132 Q
 1636: F1(load [)120 150 Q F2(\214le)6 E F3(])2.5 E F2(label)2.5 E F3 .422
 1637: (This command causes mpd to r)150 162 R .423(ead the entry for)-.18 F F2
 1638: (label)2.923 E F3 .423(out of)2.923 F F1(mpd.conf)2.923 E F3 .423
 1639: (or other \214le)2.923 F 1.101(if speci\214ed and execute the corr)150
 1640: 174 R 1.101(esponding commands.)-.18 F F2(\214le)3.601 E F3 1.101
 1641: (can be r)3.601 F 1.1(elative or abso-)-.18 F .783
 1642: (lute \214le path or http/https/ftp URL. Note, that r)150 186 R .784
 1643: (emote \214le access may be less r)-.18 F(eli-)-.18 E(able.)150 198 Q F1
 1644: (show [)120 216 Q F2(item)6 E F3(])2.5 E
 1645: (This command displays various status information. The valid values for)
 1646: 150 228 Q F2(item)2.5 E F3(ar)2.5 E(e:)-.18 E(bundle)180 246 Q
 1647: (Show status information about the curr)210 258 Q(ently active bundle.)
 1648: -.18 E(link)180 276 Q(Show status information about the curr)210 288 Q
 1649: (ently active link.)-.18 E -.18(re)180 306 S(peater).18 E
 1650: (Show status information about the curr)210 318 Q(ently active r)-.18 E
 1651: (epeater.)-.18 E(iface)180 336 Q .728
 1652: (Show status information about the interface layer associated with the)
 1653: 210 348 R(curr)210 360 Q(ently active bundle.)-.18 E -.18(ro)180 378 S
 1654: (utes).18 E(Show the curr)210 390 Q(ent IP r)-.18 E(outing table.)-.18 E
 1655: (ipcp)180 408 Q .402(Show status information about the IP contr)210 420
 1656: R .402(ol pr)-.18 F .403(otocol associated with)-.18 F(the curr)210 432
 1657: Q(ently active bundle.)-.18 E(ippool)180 450 Q
 1658: (Show status information about con\214gur)210 462 Q(es IP pools.)-.18 E
 1659: (ccp)180 480 Q .384(Show status information about the compr)210 492 R
 1660: .384(ession contr)-.18 F .383(ol pr)-.18 F .383(otocol asso-)-.18 F
 1661: (ciated with the curr)210 504 Q(ently active bundle.)-.18 E(lcp)180 522
 1662: Q 2.332(Show status information about the link contr)210 534 R 2.333
 1663: (ol pr)-.18 F 2.333(otocol associated)-.18 F(with the curr)210 546 Q
 1664: (ently active link.)-.18 E(nat)180 564 Q(Show information about NA)210
 1665: 576 Q 2.5(To)-.74 G 2.5(nt)-2.5 G(he curr)-2.5 E(ently active bundle.)
 1666: -.18 E(auth)180 594 Q(Show status information about Authentication.)210
 1667: 606 Q(eap)180 624 Q(Show status information about EAP.)210 636 Q(radius)
 1668: 180 654 Q(Information r)210 666 Q(elating to RADIUS authentication.)-.18
 1669: E(pr)180 684 Q(oto)-.18 E(Show pr)210 696 Q
 1670: (otocol statistics for the curr)-.18 E(ently active bundle and link.)
 1671: -.18 E(types)180 714 Q
 1672: (Show the device types supported by this version of mpd.)210 726 Q 0 Cg
 1673: EP
 1674: %%Page: 28 28
 1675: %%BeginPageSetup
 1676: BP
 1677: %%EndPageSetup
 1678: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(28)333.68 E/F1 10
 1679: /Palatino-Roman@0 SF(layers)180 96 Q .489
 1680: (Show the names of the layers that ar)210 108 R 2.989(ev)-.18 G .489
 1681: (alid as ar)-2.989 F .489(guments to the)-.18 F/F2 10/Courier@0 SF(open)
 1682: 2.989 E F1(and)210 120 Q F2(close)2.5 E F1(commands.)2.5 E(l2tp)180 138
 1683: Q(Show active L2TP tunnels.)210 150 Q(pptp)180 168 Q
 1684: (Show active PPTP tunnels.)210 180 Q(events)180 198 Q
 1685: (Show all pending events \(for debugging mpd\).)210 210 Q(mem)180 228 Q
 1686: 1.737(Show distribution of dynamically allocated memory \(for debugging)
 1687: 210 240 R(mpd\).)210 252 Q(version)180 270 Q(Show r)210 282 Q
 1688: (unning mpd version and supported featur)-.08 E(es.)-.18 E(sessions [)
 1689: 180 300 Q/F3 10/Palatino-Italic@0 SF(param value)2.5 E F1(])2.5 E 2.238
 1690: (Show active sessions conforming speci\214ed param/value.)210 312 R -.92
 1691: (Av)7.238 G(ailable).92 E
 1692: (params: iface, ip, bundle, msession, link, session, user)210 324 Q 2.5
 1693: (,p)-.74 G(eer.)-2.5 E(customer)180 342 Q(Show active customer details.)
 1694: 210 354 Q(summary)180 372 Q(Show status summary.)210 384 Q(console)180
 1695: 402 Q(Show console summary.)210 414 Q(web)180 432 Q
 1696: (Show web server summary.)210 444 Q(user)180 462 Q
 1697: (Show de\214ned console users.)210 474 Q(net\215ow)180 492 Q
 1698: (Show status information about NetFlow.)210 504 Q F2(set ...)120 522 Q
 1699: F1 .153(This command sets various con\214guration information. Further \
 1700: details ar)150 540 R 2.654(ec)-.18 G(ontained)-2.654 E
 1701: (in later sections in this chapter.)150 552 Q(The valid completions for)
 1702: 5 E F2(set)2.5 E F1(ar)2.5 E(e:)-.18 E F2(set global startrule)180 570 Q
 1703: F3(num)6 E F1(set global startpipe)210 594 Q F3(num)2.5 E F1
 1704: (set global startqueue)210 618 Q F3(num)2.5 E F1 1.877
 1705: (set global starttable)210 642 R F3(num)4.377 E F1 4.377("T)C 1.876
 1706: (hese commands de\214ne initial values for)-4.377 F .855
 1707: (autonumeration of ipfw r)210 654 R .856
 1708: (ules, pipes, queues and tables.)-.08 F .856(Defaults ar)5.856 F(e)-.18
 1709: E(10000, 10000, 10000 and 32 accor)210 666 Q(dingly.)-.18 E F2
 1710: (set global pptptimeout)180 684 Q F3(seconds)6 E F1 .252
 1711: (set global l2tptimeout)210 708 R F3(seconds)2.751 E F1 2.751("S)C .251
 1712: (et PPTP/L2TP tunnels inactivity shut-)-2.751 F(down delay.)210 720 Q
 1713: (Default is 10 seconds.)210 738 Q 0 Cg EP
 1714: %%Page: 29 29
 1715: %%BeginPageSetup
 1716: BP
 1717: %%EndPageSetup
 1718: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(29)333.68 E/F1 10
 1719: /Courier@0 SF(set global pptplimit)180 96 Q/F2 10/Palatino-Italic@0 SF
 1720: (num)6 E/F3 10/Palatino-Roman@0 SF 4.625(set global l2tplimit)210 120 R
 1721: F2(num)7.125 E F3 7.125("L)C 4.626(imit maximum number of calls per)
 1722: -7.125 F .603(PPTP/L2TP tunnel. When limit is r)210 132 R .603
 1723: (eached new tunnel will be cr)-.18 F(eated)-.18 E .891
 1724: (for the next call.)210 144 R .891
 1725: (This option violates PPTP RFC which r)5.891 F(equir)-.18 E .891
 1726: (es only)-.18 F 1.808(one tunnel existing for the P)210 156 R 1.808
 1727: (AC/PNS pair)-.92 F 4.308(,b)-.74 G 1.808(ut it can incr)-4.308 F 1.808
 1728: (ease busy)-.18 F(tunnels stability.)210 168 Q 4.344(Defaults ar)210 186
 1729: R 6.844(e1)-.18 G 4.344(00 \(10 for L2TP befor)-6.844 F 6.845(eF)-.18 G
 1730: -.18(re)-6.845 G 4.345(eBSD 6.3-ST).18 F 4.345(ABLE and)-.74 F
 1731: (7.0-RELEASE\).)210 198 Q F1(set global max-children)180 216 Q F2(num)6
 1732: E F3 .739(This option speci\214es global maximum number of links, cr)210
 1733: 228 R .738(eated using)-.18 F
 1734: (template, that could exist at the same time.)210 240 Q
 1735: (The default value is 10000.)210 258 Q F1(set global qthreshold)180 276
 1736: Q F2(min max)6 E F3
 1737: (This option speci\214es global message queue limit thr)210 288 Q
 1738: (esholds.)-.18 E(The default values ar)210 306 Q 2.5(e6)-.18 G 2.5(4a)
 1739: -2.5 G(nd 256.)-2.5 E F1(set global filter)180 324 Q F2(num)6 E F3(add)
 1740: 2.5 E F2(\215tnum \215t)2.5 E F3 .861(set global \214lter)210 348 R F2
 1741: (num)3.362 E F3 .862(clear" These commands de\214ne or clear traf)3.362
 1742: F .862(\214c \214l-)-.18 F 1.123(ters to be used by r)210 360 R 1.123
 1743: (ules submitted by)-.08 F F2(AAA)3.622 E F3 1.122(\(section 4.10.1)3.622
 1744: F 3.622(,p)5 G 1.122(age 50\))-3.622 F(during authentication.)210 372 Q
 1745: F1(set global enable)180 390 Q F2(option ...)6 E F3 .228
 1746: (set global disable)210 414 R F2 .229(option ...)2.729 F F3 5.229("T)C
 1747: .229(hese commands con\214gur)-5.229 F 2.729(ev)-.18 G .229
 1748: (arious global)-2.729 F(options.)210 426 Q(The)210 444 Q/F4 10
 1749: /Palatino-Bold@0 SF(enable)5.182 E F3(and)5.181 E F4(disable)5.181 E F3
 1750: 2.681(commands determine whether or not we)5.181 F(want the corr)210 456
 1751: Q(esponding option.)-.18 E(The options available ar)210 474 Q(e:)-.18 E
 1752: F1(one-shot)180 492 Q F3 1.462(This option for)210 504 R 1.462
 1753: (ces mpd terminate itself after the last link disappear.)-.18 F
 1754: (Link templates ar)210 516 Q 2.5(en)-.18 G(ot counted as links.)-2.5 E
 1755: (The default is disable.)210 534 Q F1(tcp-wrapper)180 552 Q F3 -.55(Wi)
 1756: 210 564 S .692(th this option mpd uses).55 F F1(/etc/hosts.allow)3.191 E
 1757: F3 .691(everytime a connec-)3.191 F .325(tion is made fr)210 576 R .325
 1758: (om the client. This is useful if you would like to r)-.18 F(estrict)
 1759: -.18 E 2.934(access to mpd. This option af)210 588 R 2.933
 1760: (fects all TCP connections, including)-.18 F
 1761: (PPTP and the TCP device layer.)210 600 Q(The default is disable.)210
 1762: 618 Q F1(agent-cid)180 636 Q F3 3.357(Display PPPoE)210 648 R F2
 1763: (ADSL-Agent-Cir)5.857 E(cuit-Id)-.18 E F3 3.357(option in)5.857 F F2
 1764: 3.357(show session)5.857 F F3(com-)5.858 E(mand.)210 660 Q
 1765: (The default is disable.)210 678 Q F1(session-time)180 696 Q F3
 1766: (Display session time in seconds in)210 708 Q F2(show session)2.5 E F3
 1767: (command.)2.5 E(The default is disable.)210 726 Q 0 Cg EP
 1768: %%Page: 30 30
 1769: %%BeginPageSetup
 1770: BP
 1771: %%EndPageSetup
 1772: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(30)333.68 E/F1 10
 1773: /Courier@0 SF(set user)180 96 Q/F2 10/Palatino-Italic@0 SF
 1774: (username password)6 E/F3 10/Palatino-Roman@0 SF([)210 108 Q F2(admin)A
 1775: F3(|)A F2(operator)A F3(|)A F2(user)A F3 4.085
 1776: (]" This command con\214gur)B 4.085(es which users ar)-.18 F(e)-.18 E
 1777: 1.018(allowed to connect to the console.)210 120 R 1.018
 1778: (It may be invoked multiple times)6.018 F(with dif)210 132 Q(fer)-.18 E
 1779: (ent usernames.)-.18 E F1(set bundle ...)180 150 Q F3 2.816
 1780: (Set bundle layer con\214guration parameters for the curr)210 162 R
 1781: 2.816(ently active)-.18 F(bundle.)210 174 Q F1(set link ...)180 192 Q F3
 1782: (Set link layer con\214guration parameters for the curr)210 204 Q
 1783: (ently active link.)-.18 E F1(set iface ...)180 222 Q F3 1.929
 1784: (Set interface layer con\214guration parameters for the curr)210 234 R
 1785: 1.929(ently active)-.18 F(bundle.)210 246 Q F1(set nat ...)180 264 Q F3
 1786: (Set NA)210 276 Q 2.5(Tc)-.74 G(on\214guration parameters for the curr)
 1787: -2.5 E(ently active bundle.)-.18 E F1(set ipcp ...)180 294 Q F3 3.085
 1788: (Set IP contr)210 306 R 3.085(ol pr)-.18 F 3.085
 1789: (otocol con\214guration parameters for the curr)-.18 F(ently)-.18 E
 1790: (active bundle.)210 318 Q F1(set ccp ...)180 336 Q F3 .135(Set compr)210
 1791: 348 R .135(ession contr)-.18 F .135(ol pr)-.18 F .135
 1792: (otocol con\214guration parameters for the cur)-.18 F(-)-.18 E -.18(re)
 1793: 210 360 S(ntly active bundle.).18 E F1(set auth ...)180 378 Q F3
 1794: (Con\214gur)210 390 Q(es the authentication subsystem.)-.18 E F1
 1795: (set radius ...)180 408 Q F3(Con\214gur)210 420 Q(es RADIUS.)-.18 E F1
 1796: (set eap ...)180 438 Q F3(Con\214gur)210 450 Q(es the EAP.)-.18 E F1
 1797: (set debug ...)180 468 Q F2(level)A F3(Sets the)210 480 Q F1
 1798: (netgraph\(3\))2.5 E F3(debugging level. Default is zer)2.5 E(o.)-.18 E
 1799: F1(set modem ...)180 498 Q F3 1.265
 1800: (Sets device speci\214c con\214guration parameters for the curr)210 510
 1801: R 1.265(ently active)-.18 F(link, which must have type)210 522 Q/F4 10
 1802: /Palatino-Bold@0 SF(modem)2.5 E F3(.)A F1(set ng ...)180 540 Q F3 1.265
 1803: (Sets device speci\214c con\214guration parameters for the curr)210 552
 1804: R 1.265(ently active)-.18 F(link, which must have type)210 564 Q F4
 1805: (netgraph)2.5 E F3(.)A F1(set tcp ...)180 582 Q F3 1.265
 1806: (Sets device speci\214c con\214guration parameters for the curr)210 594
 1807: R 1.265(ently active)-.18 F(link, which must have type)210 606 Q F4(tcp)
 1808: 2.5 E F3(.)A F1(set udp ...)180 624 Q F3 1.265
 1809: (Sets device speci\214c con\214guration parameters for the curr)210 636
 1810: R 1.265(ently active)-.18 F(link, which must have type)210 648 Q F4(udp)
 1811: 2.5 E F3(.)A F1(set pptp ...)180 666 Q F3 1.265
 1812: (Sets device speci\214c con\214guration parameters for the curr)210 678
 1813: R 1.265(ently active)-.18 F(link, which must have type)210 690 Q F4
 1814: (pptp)2.5 E F3(.)A F1(set l2tp ...)180 708 Q F3 1.265
 1815: (Sets device speci\214c con\214guration parameters for the curr)210 720
 1816: R 1.265(ently active)-.18 F(link, which must have type)210 732 Q F4
 1817: (l2tp)2.5 E F3(.)A 0 Cg EP
 1818: %%Page: 31 31
 1819: %%BeginPageSetup
 1820: BP
 1821: %%EndPageSetup
 1822: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(31)333.68 E/F1 10
 1823: /Courier@0 SF(set pppoe ...)180 96 Q/F2 10/Palatino-Roman@0 SF 1.265
 1824: (Sets device speci\214c con\214guration parameters for the curr)210 108
 1825: R 1.265(ently active)-.18 F(link, which must have type)210 120 Q/F3 10
 1826: /Palatino-Bold@0 SF(pppoe)2.5 E F2(.)A F1(set console ...)180 138 Q F2
 1827: (Sets console speci\214c con\214guration parameters)210 150 Q F1
 1828: (set web ...)180 168 Q F2
 1829: (Sets web server speci\214c con\214guration parameters)210 180 Q F1
 1830: (unset ...)120 198 Q F2 1.407(This command allows to unsets some of con\
 1831: \214guration information set using)150 216 R F1(set)3.908 E F2(command.)
 1832: 150 228 Q F1(open [)120 246 Q/F4 10/Palatino-Italic@0 SF(layer)6 E F2
 1833: -25(]T)2.5 G 1.169
 1834: (his command causes an OPEN event to be sent to the corr)25 F 1.168
 1835: (esponding layer or)-.18 F
 1836: (\214nite state machine \(FSM\). The valid layers ar)150 258 Q(e:)-.18 E
 1837: (iface)180 276 Q .254(Interface layer. Opening this layer con\214gur)210
 1838: 288 R .255(es the interface and installs)-.18 F 1.138(any r)210 300 R
 1839: 1.138(outes. If dial-on-demand is enabled, nothing else happens until)
 1840: -.18 F(ther)210 312 Q 2.824(ei)-.18 G 2.824(so)-2.824 G .324
 1841: (utgoing traf)-2.824 F .324(\214c. If dial-on-demand is disabled ther)
 1842: -.18 F 2.824(en)-.18 G 2.824(or)-2.824 G(eason)-3.004 E
 1843: (to open this layer manually.)210 324 Q(bund)180 342 Q 3.038
 1844: (Bundle layer. This layer r)210 354 R(epr)-.18 E 3.037
 1845: (esents the multi-link bundle `)-.18 F(`virtual)-.37 E
 1846: (link'' and is normally opened and closed automatically.)210 366 Q(ipcp)
 1847: 180 384 Q .221(IP contr)210 396 R .221(ol pr)-.18 F .221
 1848: (otocol FSM. This is normally opened and closed automat-)-.18 F(ically.)
 1849: 210 408 Q(ccp)180 426 Q(Compr)210 438 Q 2.953(ession contr)-.18 F 2.953
 1850: (ol pr)-.18 F 2.953(otocol FSM.)-.18 F 2.952
 1851: (This is normally opened and)7.953 F(closed automatically.)210 450 Q
 1852: (link)180 468 Q 1.127(Link contr)210 480 R 1.127(ol pr)-.18 F 1.127
 1853: (otocol FSM. This is default layer for open/close com-)-.18 F 2.5
 1854: (mands. Opening)210 492 R
 1855: (of this layer initiates outgoing call by this link.)2.5 E(device)180
 1856: 510 Q(Device layer.)210 522 Q
 1857: (This is normally opened and closed automatically.)5 E(Normally)150 540
 1858: Q 3.508(,o)-1.11 G 1.008(nly the)-3.508 F F1(iface)3.508 E F2(and)3.508
 1859: E F1(link)3.508 E F2 1.007
 1860: (layers should be explicitly opened or closed.)3.508 F 1.276
 1861: (This is because the other layers ar)150 552 R 3.777(ep)-.18 G -.18(ro)
 1862: -3.777 G 1.277(grammed to automatically open and close).18 F .348
 1863: (when appr)150 564 R .348(opriate. Note that the)-.18 F F3(SIGUSR1)2.847
 1864: E F2(and)2.847 E F3(SIGUSR2)2.847 E F2 .347(signals ar)2.847 F 2.847(ea)
 1865: -.18 G 2.847(na)-2.847 G(lternative)-2.847 E
 1866: (way to open and close the \214rst link.)150 576 Q F1(close [)120 594 Q
 1867: F4(layer)6 E F2 -25(]T)2.5 G .839
 1868: (his command causes a CLOSE event to be sent to the corr)25 F .84
 1869: (esponding layer or)-.18 F(\214nite state machine \(FSM\).)150 606 Q F1
 1870: (log [)120 624 Q F4(+/-\215ag ...)6 E F2 -25(]M)2.5 G 1.924
 1871: (pd supports several dif)25 F(fer)-.18 E 1.924
 1872: (ent logging \215ags. Every line logged by mpd is)-.18 F .26
 1873: (tagged with one \(or mor)150 636 R .26
 1874: (e\) of these \215ags. By turning the \215ags on or of)-.18 F .26
 1875: (f, that particu-)-.18 F .095(lar type of logging is enabled or disable\
 1876: d. This allows you to customize logging ver)150 648 R(-)-.18 E(bosity.)
 1877: 150 660 Q -.55(Wi)150 678 S .916(thout any ar).55 F .916(guments, the)
 1878: -.18 F F1(log)3.416 E F2 .917(command shows the curr)3.417 F .917
 1879: (ent set of logging \215ags.)-.18 F 2.231 -.92(To e)150 690 T .391
 1880: (nable a logging \215ag, add the).92 F F1(+)2.891 E F4(\215ag)A F2(ar)
 1881: 2.891 E 2.891(gument. T)-.18 F 2.891(od)-.92 G .39
 1882: (isable a logging \215ag, add the)-2.891 F F1(-)150 702 Q F4(\215ag)A F2
 1883: (ar)2.5 E(gument.)-.18 E(These ar)150 720 Q 2.5(et)-.18 G
 1884: (he various \215ags supported by mpd and their corr)-2.5 E
 1885: (esponding categories:)-.18 E 0 Cg EP
 1886: %%Page: 32 32
 1887: %%BeginPageSetup
 1888: BP
 1889: %%EndPageSetup
 1890: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(32)333.68 E/F1 10
 1891: /Palatino-Roman@0 SF(auth*)180 96 Q(Link authentication events)210 108 Q
 1892: (bund*)180 126 Q(Bundle layer events)210 138 Q(ccp*)180 156 Q(Compr)210
 1893: 168 Q(ession events and negotiation)-.18 E(chat*)180 186 Q
 1894: (Modem chat script)210 198 Q(console*)180 216 Q
 1895: (Log to the console as well as the log \214le)210 228 Q(echo)180 246 Q
 1896: (Echo/r)210 258 Q(eply packets for all FSM's)-.18 E(ecp*)180 276 Q
 1897: (Encryption events and negotiation)210 288 Q(frame)180 306 Q
 1898: (Dump all frames transmitted and r)210 318 Q(eceived)-.18 E(fsm*)180 336
 1899: Q(All FSM events \(except echo and r)210 348 Q(esets\))-.18 E(iface*)180
 1900: 366 Q(Interface layer events)210 378 Q(ipcp*)180 396 Q(IP contr)210 408
 1901: Q(ol pr)-.18 E(otocol events and negotiation)-.18 E(ipv6cp*)180 426 Q
 1902: (IPv6 contr)210 438 Q(ol pr)-.18 E(otocol events and negotiation)-.18 E
 1903: (lcp*)180 456 Q(Link contr)210 468 Q(ol pr)-.18 E
 1904: (otocol events and negotiation)-.18 E(link*)180 486 Q(Link layer events)
 1905: 210 498 Q(phys*)180 516 Q(Device layer events)210 528 Q(radius*)180 546
 1906: Q(RADIUS authentication events)210 558 Q -.18(re)180 576 S(p*).18 E
 1907: (Repeater layer events)210 588 Q/F2 10/Courier@0 SF(help [)120 606 Q/F3
 1908: 10/Palatino-Italic@0 SF(command)6 E F1 -25(]T)2.5 G .674(his gives a br\
 1909: ief description of the supplied command, or if an incomplete)25 F
 1910: (command is given, lists the available alternatives.)150 618 Q F2(exit)
 1911: 120 636 Q F1 .149
 1912: (This command exits the console, but does not quit the mpd pr)6 F 2.649
 1913: (ocess. This)-.18 F(command)2.649 E
 1914: (is useful for disconnecting a telnet connection.)150 648 Q F2(shutdown)
 1915: 120 666 Q F1(Close down all connections and quit the mpd pr)-18 E
 1916: (ocess.)-.18 E/F4 14/Helvetica-Bold@0 SF 3.892(4.2 Mpd)90 688 R(La)3.892
 1917: E -.14(ye)-.28 G -.21(rs).14 G F1 .068(Mpd consists of several)90 724 R
 1918: /F5 10/Palatino-Bold@0 SF(layers)2.568 E F1 2.568(,c)C(orr)-2.568 E .069
 1919: (esponding to the layer)-.18 F .069(ed natur)-.18 F 2.569(eo)-.18 G
 1920: 2.569(ft)-2.569 G .069(he PPP pr)-2.569 F .069(otocol. Ther)-.18 F 2.569
 1921: (ea)-.18 G -.18(re)-2.569 G .54(two types of layers hierar)90 736 R .54
 1922: (chy connected with two dif)-.18 F(fer)-.18 E .54
 1923: (ent operation modes as "ppp terminator")-.18 F 0 Cg EP
 1924: %%Page: 33 33
 1925: %%BeginPageSetup
 1926: BP
 1927: %%EndPageSetup
 1928: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(33)333.68 E/F1 10
 1929: /Palatino-Roman@0 SF .17(and "ppp r)90 96 R 2.67(epeater". Operation)
 1930: -.18 F .17
 1931: (mode is getting chosen dynamically depending on link con\214gura-)2.67
 1932: F(tion and user auth name \(see 'set link action ...' command\).)90 108
 1933: Q .613(In "ppp terminator" mode such hierar)90 126 R .613(chy used:)-.18
 1934: F/F2 10/Palatino-Italic@0 SF(Interface)3.113 E/F3 10/Palatino-Bold@0 SF
 1935: .613(\(section 4.9)3.113 F 3.113(,p)5 G .613(age 45\))-3.113 F F1(->)
 1936: 3.113 E F2(NCPs)3.112 E F3(\(section)3.112 E 2.5(4.7 ,)90 138 R .066
 1937: (page 44\))2.566 F F1(->)2.566 E F2(Compr)2.566 E(ession)-.18 E F3 .066
 1938: (\(section 4.6)2.566 F 2.566(,p)5 G .066(age 42\))-2.566 F F1(->)2.566 E
 1939: F2(Encryption)2.566 E F3 .066(\(section 4.5)2.566 F 2.567(,p)5 G .067
 1940: (age 41\))-2.567 F F1(->)2.567 E F2(Bundle)2.567 E F3(\(section 4.4)90
 1941: 150 Q 2.5(,p)5 G(age 39\))-2.5 E F1(->)2.5 E F2(Links)2.5 E F3
 1942: (\(section 4.3)2.5 E 2.5(,p)5 G(age 34\))-2.5 E F1 1.71(In "ppp r)90 168
 1943: R 1.71(epeater" mode dif)-.18 F(fer)-.18 E 1.71(ent hierar)-.18 F 1.71
 1944: (chy used:)-.18 F F2(Link1)4.21 E F3 1.71(\(section 4.3)4.21 F 4.21(,p)5
 1945: G 1.71(age 34\))-4.21 F F1(->)4.21 E F3(Repeater)4.21 E F1(->)4.21 E F2
 1946: (Link2)90 180 Q F3(\(section 4.3)2.5 E 2.5(,p)5 G(age 34\))-2.5 E F1(A)
 1947: 90 198 Q F2(link)2.851 E F3 .351(\(section 4.3)2.851 F 2.851(,p)5 G .351
 1948: (age 34\))-2.851 F F1 .352
 1949: (is a single point-to-point connection between the local machine and)
 1950: 2.851 F 3.542(ar)90 210 S 1.042(emote peer machine, implemented by some\
 1951:  kind of physical device, such as a serial modem)-3.722 F
 1952: (connection or a virtual PPTP connection.)90 222 Q .432(Link parameters\
 1953:  include whether authentication is enabled in either dir)90 240 R .432
 1954: (ection, the authentication)-.18 F 1.245(type \(P)90 252 R 1.244(AP or \
 1955: CHAP\) used, keep-alive packets, multilink negotiation options and vari\
 1956: ous other)-.92 F(link speci\214c parameters.)90 264 Q 1.085
 1957: (Lower half of the link layer is the physical devices layer.)90 282 R
 1958: 1.086(Con\214guration of device type speci\214c)6.086 F .074
 1959: (parameters happens at this layer.)90 294 R .073
 1960: (Each device has a speci\214c)5.073 F F2(type)2.573 E F1(corr)2.573 E
 1961: .073(esponding to one of the sup-)-.18 F .487
 1962: (ported device types in mpd.)90 306 R .487
 1963: (The type dictates how the device dependent part is con\214gur)5.487 F
 1964: .488(ed and)-.18 F(what it's capabilities ar)90 318 Q(e.)-.18 E(A)90 336
 1965: Q F2(bundle)3.67 E F3 1.17(\(section 4.4)3.67 F 3.67(,p)5 G 1.17
 1966: (age 39\))-3.67 F F1 1.17(is a collection of one or mor)3.67 F 3.67(el)
 1967: -.18 G 1.17(inks, all connecting to the same)-3.67 F -.18(re)90 348 S
 1968: .588(mote peer).18 F 3.088(,t)-.74 G .588
 1969: (hat together form a single multi-link PPP connection whose ef)-3.088 F
 1970: .589(fective bandwidth is)-.18 F
 1971: (the sum of the bandwidths of the individual links.)90 360 Q .038
 1972: (The bundle layer in ef)90 378 R .037
 1973: (fect lies just above the link layer.)-.18 F .037
 1974: (The bundle layer handles the task of mak-)5.037 F
 1975: (ing multiple physical links appear as a single virtual link.)90 390 Q
 1976: .773(At the bundle layer you con\214gur)90 408 R 3.273(em)-.18 G .773
 1977: (ulti-link PPP settings and the link management policy. The)-3.273 F
 1978: 1.631(link management policy determines whether mpd tries to keep all t\
 1979: he links connected all the)90 420 R .575(time, or whether it adds and s\
 1980: ubtracts links depending on demand, and if so, accor)90 432 R .575
 1981: (ding to what)-.18 F(parameters.)90 444 Q -.55(Wi)90 462 S 1.506
 1982: (th each bundle is a corr).55 F(esponding)-.18 E F2(interface)4.005 E F3
 1983: 1.505(\(section 4.9)4.005 F 4.005(,p)5 G 1.505(age 45\))-4.005 F F1
 1984: (layer)4.005 E 4.005(,w)-.74 G 1.505(hich corr)-4.005 F(esponds)-.18 E
 1985: (dir)90 474 Q .961(ectly to a system network interface accessible via)
 1986: -.18 F/F4 10/Courier@0 SF(ifconfig\(8\))3.461 E F1 3.461(,s)C .961
 1987: (uch as)-3.461 F F4(ng0)3.461 E F1 5.961(.T)C .961(he interface)-5.961 F
 1988: 2.273(layer handles con\214guring the interface, bringing it up or down\
 1989:  as appr)90 486 R 2.273(opriate, assigning IP)-.18 F(addr)90 498 Q .187
 1990: (esses, setting up static r)-.18 F .187(outes and con\214guring pr)-.18
 1991: F 2.687(oxy-ARP. The)-.18 F .187(interface layer is also r)2.687 F
 1992: (espon-)-.18 E
 1993: (sible for implementing Dial-on-Demand and idle timeout functionality.)
 1994: 90 510 Q 1.613(Each bundle has several corr)90 528 R 1.613
 1995: (esponding NCP layers as)-.18 F F2 1.613(IP Contr)4.113 F 1.613(ol Pr)
 1996: -.18 F 1.613(otocol \(IPCP\))-.18 F F3 1.613(\(section 4.7)4.113 F(,)5 E
 1997: .875(page 44\))90 540 R F1(and)3.375 E F2 .875(IPv6 Contr)3.375 F .875
 1998: (ol Pr)-.18 F .875(otocol \(IPv6CP\))-.18 F F3 .875(\(section 4.8)3.375
 1999: F 3.375(,p)5 G .875(age 45\))-3.375 F F1 3.375(,w)C .875
 2000: (hich manages the pr)-3.375 F(otocol)-.18 E 1.804
 2001: (speci\214c con\214guration of the interface.)90 552 R 1.804
 2002: (This layers handle the negotiation of local and r)6.804 F(emote)-.18 E
 2003: (addr)90 564 Q .606(esses and TCP header compr)-.18 F .606
 2004: (ession, as well as other optional IP r)-.18 F .607
 2005: (elated information such as)-.18 F(DNS servers and NBNS servers.)90 576
 2006: Q 2.157(Each bundle also has corr)90 594 R(esponding)-.18 E F2(compr)
 2007: 4.657 E 2.157(ession \(CCP\))-.18 F F3 2.157(\(section 4.6)4.657 F 4.656
 2008: (,p)5 G 2.156(age 42\))-4.656 F F1(and)4.656 E F2(encryption)4.656 E
 2009: (\(ECP\))90 606 Q F3 .975(\(section 4.5)3.475 F 3.475(,p)5 G .975
 2010: (age 41\))-3.475 F F1 .975
 2011: (layers, which allow you to enable and con\214gur)3.475 F 3.475(ec)-.18
 2012: G(ompr)-3.475 E .975(ession and)-.18 F(encryption for data sent and r)90
 2013: 618 Q(eceived over the bundle.)-.18 E(A)90 636 Q F3(repeater)3.131 E F1
 2014: .631
 2015: (is a collection of two physical devices \(links\). It is getting cr)
 2016: 3.131 F .63(eated when ther)-.18 F 3.13(ei)-.18 G 3.13(sn)-3.13 G(eed)
 2017: -3.13 E 1.44(to forwar)90 648 R 3.94(dc)-.18 G 1.441
 2018: (onnection coming fr)-3.94 F 1.441
 2019: (om one physical device to another without modi\214cation. This)-.18 F
 2020: .222(technology is also known as LAC \(L2TP Access Concentrator\) and P)
 2021: 90 660 R .221(AC \(PPTP Access Concentra-)-.92 F(tor\).)90 672 Q .355
 2022: (While the combination of all the various layers pr)90 690 R .356
 2023: (esents a lar)-.18 F .356(ge number of con\214guration options,)-.18 F
 2024: (mpd tries to have r)90 702 Q(easonable defaults for everything.)-.18 E
 2025: 0 Cg EP
 2026: %%Page: 34 34
 2027: %%BeginPageSetup
 2028: BP
 2029: %%EndPageSetup
 2030: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(34)333.68 E/F1 14
 2031: /Helvetica-Bold@0 SF 3.892(4.3 Link)90 100 R(la)3.892 E -.14(ye)-.28 G
 2032: (r).14 E/F2 10/Palatino-Roman@0 SF .652
 2033: (This chapter describes commands that con\214gur)90 136 R 3.152(et)-.18
 2034: G .652(he link layer.)-3.152 F .652(All of these commands apply to)5.652
 2035: F(the curr)90 148 Q
 2036: (ently active link, i.e., the link shown at the command line pr)-.18 E
 2037: (ompt.)-.18 E/F3 10/Courier@0 SF(set link action \(bundle|forward\))120
 2038: 166 Q/F4 10/Palatino-Italic@0 SF(name)6 E F2([)2.5 E F4 -.18(re)2.5 G
 2039: (gexp).18 E F2(])2.5 E F3(set link action drop [)120 184 Q F4 -.18(re)6
 2040: G(gexp).18 E F2(])2.5 E .359
 2041: (List of such command describes how incoming calls should be pr)150 202
 2042: R 2.86(ocessed. "bundle")-.18 F .209(means that connection should be pr)
 2043: 150 214 R .209(ocessed locally with speci\214ed bundle. "forwar)-.18 F
 2044: (d")-.18 E 1.814(means that connection should be forwar)150 226 R 1.815
 2045: (ded using r)-.18 F 1.815(epeater to the speci\214ed link.)-.18 F("dr)
 2046: 150 238 Q 2.504(op" means that connection should be dr)-.18 F 2.503
 2047: (opped. Optional "r)-.18 F 2.503(egexp" parameter)-.18 F(de\214nes r)150
 2048: 250 Q(egular expr)-.18 E
 2049: (ession which will be checked against peer auth name.)-.18 E 2.376
 2050: (Actions fr)150 268 R 2.376(om list ar)-.18 F 4.876(ec)-.18 G 2.376
 2051: (hecked in or)-4.876 F 2.376(der of de\214nition until r)-.18 F 2.377
 2052: (egexp match will be)-.18 F .593(found. Actions pr)150 280 R .593
 2053: (ocessed at thr)-.18 F .592(ee points. First time they ar)-.18 F 3.092
 2054: (ec)-.18 G .592(hecked just after con-)-3.092 F .678
 2055: (nection acception, second time just after r)150 292 R .678
 2056: (eceiving peer's auth during LCP negotia-)-.18 F .067(tion and thir)150
 2057: 304 R 2.567(dt)-.18 G .067
 2058: (ime when link is authenticated. As during \214rst check ther)-2.567 F
 2059: 2.566(ei)-.18 G 2.566(sn)-2.566 G 2.566(op)-2.566 G(eer)-2.566 E .088
 2060: (auth name known yet, check will be skipped if ther)150 316 R 2.588(ea)
 2061: -.18 G .448 -.18(re m)-2.588 H(or).18 E 2.588(et)-.18 G .088
 2062: (hen one action speci-)-2.588 F(\214ed for link or if action has r)150
 2063: 328 Q(egexp speci\214ed.)-.18 E F3(set link action clear)120 346 Q F2
 2064: (Clears link actions list.)150 364 Q F3(set link latency)120 382 Q F4
 2065: (micr)6 E(oseconds)-.18 E F3(set link bandwidth)120 400 Q F4
 2066: (bits-per-second)6 E F2 .164(These commands ar)150 418 R 2.663(er)-.18 G
 2067: .163(elevant when multi-link PPP is active.)-2.843 F .163(They af)5.163
 2068: F .163(fect the way in)-.18 F 1.462(which packets ar)150 430 R 3.962(ec)
 2069: -.18 G 1.462(hopped up into fragments befor)-3.962 F 3.963(eb)-.18 G
 2070: 1.463(eing sent over the various)-3.963 F
 2071: (links that make up the bundle.)150 442 Q 2.92 -.92(To m)150 460 T 1.079
 2072: (otivate the idea, imagine a bundle that had a modem link and a 1.5Mbps\
 2073:  T1).92 F .301(link. If mpd sent each packet in two equal sized fragmen\
 2074: ts over these links, then by)150 472 R .346(the time the modem got ar)
 2075: 150 484 R .346
 2076: (ound to transmitting the \214rst byte of its fragment, the T1)-.18 F
 2077: .271(link would have pr)150 496 R .271(obably alr)-.18 F .272
 2078: (eady sent the whole other fragment. Clearly this is not)-.18 F 1.92(ve\
 2079: ry good. By factoring in the latency and bandwidth parameters for each \
 2080: link,)150 508 R(mpd can distribute the fragments in a mor)150 520 Q 2.5
 2081: (ei)-.18 G(ntelligent way.)-2.5 E .053(Mpd attempts to distribute bytes\
 2082:  over the links so that \(if the con\214gur)150 538 R .054
 2083: (ed parameters)-.18 F(ar)150 550 Q 3.262(ea)-.18 G .761(ccurate\) the l\
 2084: ast byte of each fragment arrives at the peer at the same time on)-3.262
 2085: F 2.074(each link. This minimizes latency. However)150 562 R 4.575(,i)
 2086: -.74 G 4.575(fy)-4.575 G 2.075(ou only car)-4.575 F 4.575(ea)-.18 G
 2087: 2.075(bout maximizing)-4.575 F(thr)150 574 Q
 2088: (oughput, simply set all of the latency values to zer)-.18 E(o.)-.18 E
 2089: 1.227(If all of your links ar)150 592 R 3.727(eo)-.18 G 3.727(ft)-3.727
 2090: G 1.226(he same type and speed \(which is often the case\), then)-3.727
 2091: F .572(they should be con\214gur)150 604 R .572
 2092: (ed with the same values \(or just not con\214gur)-.18 F .573
 2093: (ed at all, since)-.18 F 1.156(all links default to the same values any\
 2094: way\). Then mpd will distribute packets in)150 616 R
 2095: (equal sized fragments over the links.)150 628 Q F3(set link mtu)120 646
 2096: Q F4(numbytes)6 E F3(set link mru)120 664 Q F4(numbytes)6 E F3
 2097: (set link mrru)120 682 Q F4(numbytes)6 E F2(The)150 700 Q F3 1.278
 2098: (set link mtu)3.778 F F2 1.278
 2099: (command sets the maximum transmit unit \(MTU\) value for)3.778 F 1.235
 2100: (the link.)150 712 R 1.235(This is the size of the lar)6.235 F 1.234
 2101: (gest single PPP frame \(minus PPP header\) that)-.18 F 1.438
 2102: (this link will transmit, unless the peer r)150 724 R 1.439
 2103: (equests an even lower value. The default)-.18 F(value is 1500 bytes.)
 2104: 150 736 Q 0 Cg EP
 2105: %%Page: 35 35
 2106: %%BeginPageSetup
 2107: BP
 2108: %%EndPageSetup
 2109: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(35)333.68 E/F1 10
 2110: /Palatino-Roman@0 SF(The)150 96 Q/F2 10/Courier@0 SF 1.744(set link mru)
 2111: 4.244 F F1 1.743(command sets maximum r)4.244 F 1.743
 2112: (eceive unit \(MRU\) value for the)-.18 F .695
 2113: (link, which is the size of the lar)150 108 R .696
 2114: (gest single PPP frame \(minus PPP header\) that this)-.18 F
 2115: (link is capable of r)150 120 Q
 2116: (eceiving. The default value is 1500 bytes.)-.18 E 2.731
 2117: (If PPP multilink is negotiated on a link, then these values ar)150 138
 2118: R 5.23(el)-.18 G 2.73(ess important,)-5.23 F .658(because multilink all\
 2119: ows PPP frames themselves to be fragmented, so a PPP frame)150 150 R
 2120: .859(up to MRRU bytes can always pass thr)150 162 R .859
 2121: (ough no matter how small the MTU is in a)-.18 F(particular dir)150 174
 2122: Q(ection.)-.18 E .16(Otherwise, mpd is r)150 192 R .161
 2123: (esponsible for making sur)-.18 F 2.661(et)-.18 G .161
 2124: (hat the MTU con\214gur)-2.661 F .161(ed on the sys-)-.18 F 1.473
 2125: (tem networking interface is low enough so that the lar)150 204 R 1.473
 2126: (gest transmitted IP packet)-.18 F 2.136(does not exceed the peer's neg\
 2127: otiated MRU after it becomes a PPP frame. This)150 216 R
 2128: (includes e.g. PPP encryption and/or compr)150 228 Q(ession over)-.18 E
 2129: (head.)-.18 E(However)150 246 Q 4.504(,m)-.74 G 2.004
 2130: (pd does not account for over)-4.504 F 2.003(head that occurs `)-.18 F
 2131: 2.003(`outside'' of the PPP)-.37 F 2.207(frame. For example, when using\
 2132:  link types such as PPTP that encapsulate PPP)150 258 R 1.274
 2133: (frames within IP packets, a lar)150 270 R 1.274(ge outgoing `)-.18 F
 2134: 1.273(`inner'' IP packet can r)-.37 F 1.273(esult in a frag-)-.18 F .74
 2135: (mented `)150 282 R .74(`outer'' IP packet, r)-.37 F .74
 2136: (esulting in suboptimal performance. In this situation it)-.18 F(may be\
 2137:  useful to set the link MTU to a lower value to avoid fragmentation.)150
 2138: 294 Q F2(set link accmap)120 312 Q/F3 10/Palatino-Italic@0 SF(value)6 E
 2139: F1 1.377(This sets the desir)150 324 R 1.377(ed asynchr)-.18 F 1.377
 2140: (onous contr)-.18 F 1.376(ol-character map for the link at the local)
 2141: -.18 F 3.086(end. This)150 336 R .587(option is only r)3.087 F .587
 2142: (elevant for the asynchr)-.18 F .587(onous link types \(i.e.,)-.18 F/F4
 2143: 10/Palatino-Bold@0 SF(modem)3.087 E F1(and)3.087 E F4(tcp)150 348 Q F1
 2144: 2.5(\). It)B(determines which contr)2.5 E
 2145: (ol characters need to be escaped.)-.18 E(The)150 366 Q F3(value)4.488 E
 2146: F1 1.988(is expr)4.488 F 1.988
 2147: (essed as a 32-bit hex value; the default is)-.18 F F2(0x000a0000)4.487
 2148: E F1 4.487(,w)C(hich)-4.487 E(escapes the Contr)150 378 Q
 2149: (ol-S and Contr)-.18 E(ol-Q characters.)-.18 E F2(set link ident)120 396
 2150: Q F3(string)6 E F1 1.39(This enables the sending of an identi\214cation\
 2151:  string to the peer via the LCP Ident)150 408 R .436
 2152: (code. The Ident string is sent when the link is br)150 420 R .436
 2153: (ought up. This is useful for debug-)-.18 F 1.398
 2154: (ging, etc. and is meant to be human-r)150 432 R 1.398(eadable. However)
 2155: -.18 F 3.899(,i)-.74 G 3.899(tc)-3.899 G 1.399(onfuses some br)-3.899 F
 2156: (oken)-.18 E(PPP implementations.)150 444 Q
 2157: (Setting an empty string disables this featur)150 462 Q
 2158: (e; this is the default.)-.18 E F2(set link fsm-timeout)120 480 Q F3
 2159: (seconds)6 E F1 .049
 2160: (This command is analogous to the same command at the bundle layer)150
 2161: 492 R 2.549(,b)-.74 G .049(ut it applies)-2.549 F 1.533
 2162: (to link-layer FSM's such as Link Contr)150 504 R 1.533(ol Pr)-.18 F
 2163: 1.533(otocol \(LCP\).)-.18 F 1.533(The default is two sec-)6.533 F
 2164: (onds; normally this value should not be changed.)150 516 Q F2
 2165: (set link keep-alive)120 534 Q F3(seconds max)6 E F1 .519
 2166: (This command enables the sending of LCP echo packets on the link.)150
 2167: 546 R .519(The \214rst echo)5.519 F .92(packet is sent after)150 558 R
 2168: F3(seconds)3.42 E F1 .92(seconds of quiet time \(i.e., no frames r)3.42
 2169: F .92(eceived fr)-.18 F .92(om the)-.18 F .331(peer on that link\).)150
 2170: 570 R(After)5.331 E F3(seconds)2.831 E F1(mor)2.831 E 2.831(es)-.18 G
 2171: .331(econds, another echo r)-2.831 F .33(equest is sent.)-.18 F .33
 2172: (If after)5.33 F F3(max)150 582 Q F1 .898
 2173: (seconds of doing this no echo r)3.398 F .898(eply has been r)-.18 F
 2174: .898(eceived yet, the link is br)-.18 F(ought)-.18 E(down.)150 594 Q(If)
 2175: 150 612 Q F3(seconds)4.479 E F1 1.979(is zer)4.479 F 1.979
 2176: (o, echo packets ar)-.18 F 4.478(ed)-.18 G 4.478(isabled. The)-4.478 F
 2177: 1.978(default values ar)4.478 F 4.478<658c>-.18 G 1.978(ve second)-4.478
 2178: F(intervals with a maximum no-r)150 624 Q(eply time of forty.)-.18 E
 2179: .091(This featur)150 642 R 2.591(ei)-.18 G 2.591(se)-2.591 G .092
 2180: (specially useful with modems when the carrier detect signal is unr)
 2181: -2.591 F(e-)-.18 E .174(liable. However)150 654 R 2.674(,i)-.74 G 2.674
 2182: (ns)-2.674 G .174(ituations wher)-2.674 F 2.674(el)-.18 G .174(ines ar)
 2183: -2.674 F 2.674(en)-.18 G .173(oisy and modems spend a lot of time)-2.674
 2184: F -.18(re)150 666 S(training, the).18 E F3(max)2.5 E F1
 2185: (value may need to be bumped up to a mor)2.5 E 2.5(eg)-.18 G(ener)-2.5 E
 2186: (ous value.)-.18 E F2(set link max-redial)120 684 Q F3(num)6 E F1 1.021
 2187: (When a link fails to connect, mpd automatically r)150 696 R 1.021
 2188: (etries the connection.)-.18 F 1.021(This com-)6.021 F .745
 2189: (mand limits the number of consecutive r)150 708 R 3.245(etries. After)
 2190: -.18 F F3(num)3.245 E F1 .745(attempts, mpd will give)3.245 F(up.)150
 2191: 720 Q 1.324(When ther)150 738 R 3.824(ei)-.18 G 3.824(sa)-3.824 G 1.324
 2192: (nother open event, new dial-on-demand traf)-3.824 F 1.324(\214c, etc.)
 2193: -.18 F 1.325(mpd will try)6.324 F 0 Cg EP
 2194: %%Page: 36 36
 2195: %%BeginPageSetup
 2196: BP
 2197: %%EndPageSetup
 2198: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(36)333.68 E/F1 10
 2199: /Palatino-Roman@0 SF(again, starting over at zer)150 96 Q(o.)-.18 E(If)
 2200: 150 114 Q/F2 10/Courier@0 SF(max-redial)2.808 E F1 .307
 2201: (is set to -1, then mpd will never r)2.808 F 2.807(edial. This)-.18 F
 2202: .307(setting should be used)2.807 F(with links that ar)150 126 Q 2.5(ed)
 2203: -.18 G(edicated for dial-in.)-2.5 E(If)150 144 Q F2(max-redial)2.5 E F1
 2204: (is set to 0, then mpd will r)2.5 E(edial in\214nitely.)-.18 E
 2205: (The default value is -1.)150 162 Q F2(set link redial-delay)120 180 Q
 2206: /F3 10/Palatino-Italic@0 SF(seconds)6 E F1
 2207: (This command de\214nes time between connection r)150 192 Q(etries.)-.18
 2208: E(The default value is 1.)150 210 Q F2(set link max-children)120 228 Q
 2209: F3(num)6 E F1 1.248
 2210: (This template option speci\214es maximum number of links, cr)150 240 R
 2211: 1.249(eated using this tem-)-.18 F
 2212: (plate, that could exist at the same time. V)150 252 Q
 2213: (alue 0 disables template.)-.92 E(The default value is 10000.)150 270 Q
 2214: F2(set link accept)120 288 Q F3(option ...)6 E F2(set link deny)120 306
 2215: Q F3(option ...)6 E F2(set link enable)120 324 Q F3(option ...)6 E F2
 2216: (set link disable)120 342 Q F3(option ...)6 E F2(set link yes)120 360 Q
 2217: F3(option ...)6 E F2(set link no)120 378 Q F3(option ...)6 E F1 1.309
 2218: (These commands con\214gur)150 396 R 3.809(ev)-.18 G 1.309
 2219: (arious link options. Most options ar)-3.809 F(e)-.18 E F3(bi-dir)3.809
 2220: E(ectional)-.18 E F1(in)3.809 E
 2221: (that they can be independently enabled and disabled in each dir)150 408
 2222: Q(ection.)-.18 E(The)150 426 Q/F4 10/Palatino-Bold@0 SF(enable)2.995 E
 2223: F1(and)2.995 E F4(disable)2.995 E F1 .495
 2224: (commands determine whether we want the corr)2.995 F(esponding)-.18 E
 2225: 2.861(option. The)150 438 R F4(accept)2.861 E F1(and)2.861 E F4(deny)
 2226: 2.861 E F1 .361(commands determine whether we will allow the peer)2.861
 2227: F(to r)150 450 Q(equest the corr)-.18 E(esponding option.)-.18 E .236
 2228: (Note that when talking about the authentication options P)150 468 R
 2229: .236(AP and CHAP)-.92 F 2.736(,w)-1.29 G .236(hen you)-2.736 F F4
 2230: (enable)150 480 Q F1 .27(an option you'r)2.77 F 2.77(es)-.18 G .27
 2231: (aying you ar)-2.77 F 2.77(eg)-.18 G .27(oing to r)-2.77 F(equir)-.18 E
 2232: 2.77(eal)-.18 G .27(ogin and passwor)-2.77 F 2.77(df)-.18 G -.18(ro)
 2233: -2.77 G(m).18 E 2.05(the peer.)150 492 R 2.05(When you)7.05 F F4(accept)
 2234: 4.55 E F1 2.05(an option you'r)4.55 F 4.55(es)-.18 G 2.05
 2235: (aying you will allow the peer to)-4.55 F -.18(re)150 504 S(quir).18 E
 2236: 2.5(eal)-.18 G(ogin and passwor)-2.5 E 2.5(df)-.18 G -.18(ro)-2.5 G 2.5
 2237: (mu).18 G(s.)-2.5 E(The)150 522 Q F2(yes)2.783 E F1 .283
 2238: (command is the same as)2.783 F F4(enable)2.783 E F1(and)2.783 E F4
 2239: (accept)2.783 E F1 5.283(.T)C(he)-5.283 E F2(no)2.782 E F1 .282
 2240: (command is the same)2.782 F(as)150 534 Q F4(disable)2.5 E F1(and)2.5 E
 2241: F4(deny)2.5 E F1(.)A(The options available at the link layer ar)90 552 Q
 2242: (e:)-.18 E F2(pap)120 570 Q F1 -.92(PA)150 582 S 2.899(Ps).92 G .399
 2243: (tyle authentication. Note that this style of authentication is insecur)
 2244: -2.899 F .4(e, since the)-.18 F(passwor)150 594 Q 2.5(dc)-.18 G -.18(ro)
 2245: -2.5 G(sses the link in plaintext.).18 E(Default)150 612 Q F4(disable)
 2246: 2.5 E F1(and)2.5 E F4(accept)2.5 E F1(.)A F2(chap)120 630 Q F1 1.134(CH\
 2247: AP style authentication. This style of authentication is safer than P)
 2248: 150 642 R(AP)-.92 E 3.633(,b)-1.29 G(ecause)-3.633 E 2.024
 2249: (only a hash of the passwor)150 654 R 4.524(di)-.18 G 4.524(sp)-4.524 G
 2250: 2.024(assed over the link.)-4.524 F 2.025(Mpd supports MD5 style)7.025 F
 2251: 2.243(CHAP and Micr)150 666 R 2.243(osoft style CHAP versions 1 and 2.)
 2252: -.18 F 2.242(Mpd will pr)7.242 F 2.242(efer Micr)-.18 F(osoft)-.18 E
 2253: (CHAP over MD5 CHAP to get encryption keys.)150 678 Q
 2254: (This option is an alias for)150 696 Q F2 -3.5
 2255: (chap-md5 chap-msv1 chap-msv2)2.5 F(chap-md5)120 714 Q F1 -.9(Tr)150 726
 2256: S(aditional CHAP MD5 style authentication.).9 E 0 Cg EP
 2257: %%Page: 37 37
 2258: %%BeginPageSetup
 2259: BP
 2260: %%EndPageSetup
 2261: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(37)333.68 E/F1 10
 2262: /Palatino-Roman@0 SF(Default)150 96 Q/F2 10/Palatino-Bold@0 SF(disable)
 2263: 2.5 E F1(and)2.5 E F2(accept)2.5 E F1(.)A/F3 10/Courier@0 SF(chap-msv1)
 2264: 120 114 Q F1(Micr)150 126 Q(osoft CHAP style authentication.)-.18 E
 2265: (Default)150 144 Q F2(disable)2.5 E F1(and)2.5 E F2(deny)2.5 E F1(.)A F3
 2266: (chap-msv2)120 162 Q F1(Micr)150 174 Q
 2267: (osoft CHAP style authentication V)-.18 E(ersion 2.)-1.11 E(Default)150
 2268: 192 Q F2(disable)2.5 E F1(and)2.5 E F2(accept)2.5 E F1(.)A F3(eap)120
 2269: 210 Q F1 1.458(Extensible Authentication Pr)150 222 R 1.458
 2270: (otocol. For details see)-.18 F/F4 10/Palatino-Italic@0 SF 1.458
 2271: (the EAP chapter)3.958 F F1 1.458(\(section 4.3.1)3.958 F(,)5 E
 2272: (page 38\).)150 234 Q(Default)150 252 Q F2(disable)2.5 E F1(and)2.5 E F2
 2273: (accept)2.5 E F1(.)A F3(incoming)120 270 Q F1 1.288
 2274: (This option enables the acceptance of incoming connections.)150 282 R
 2275: 1.287(If this option is dis-)6.287 F .244
 2276: (abled, mpd will not accept incoming connections using this link. T)150
 2277: 294 R 2.745(oa)-.92 G .245(void races it is)-2.745 F
 2278: (advised to enable it after all other link options ar)150 306 Q 2.5(ec)
 2279: -.18 G(on\214gur)-2.5 E(ed.)-.18 E(The default is)150 324 Q F2(disable)
 2280: 2.5 E F1(.)A F3(multilink)120 342 Q F1 1.05
 2281: (This command enables multi-link PPP on the link. This option is r)150
 2282: 354 R(equir)-.18 E 1.05(ed in both)-.18 F(dir)150 366 Q .882
 2283: (ections if ther)-.18 F 3.383(ei)-.18 G 3.383(sm)-3.383 G(or)-3.383 E
 2284: 3.383(et)-.18 G .883(han one link in the bundle. However)-3.383 F 3.383
 2285: (,m)-.74 G .883(ulti-link PPP is)-3.383 F .681(sometimes useful on sing\
 2286: le links when the link MTU is low; multi-link PPP allows)150 378 R
 2287: (arbitrarily long packets to go over a link in fragments.)150 390 Q
 2288: (The default is)150 408 Q F2(disable)2.5 E F1
 2289: (\(i.e., normal non-multilink PPP\).)2.5 E F3(shortseq)120 426 Q F1 .392
 2290: (This option is only meaningful if multi-link PPP is negotiated.)150 438
 2291: R .392(It pr)5.392 F .392(oscribes shorter)-.18 F
 2292: (multi-link fragment headers, saving two bytes on every frame.)150 450 Q
 2293: (The default is)150 468 Q F2(enable)2.5 E F1(and)2.5 E F2(accept)2.5 E
 2294: F1(.)A F3(acfcomp)120 486 Q F1(Addr)150 498 Q 1.356(ess and contr)-.18 F
 2295: 1.356(ol \214eld compr)-.18 F 1.356
 2296: (ession. This option only applies to asynchr)-.18 F(onous)-.18 E
 2297: (link types. It saves two bytes per frame.)150 510 Q(The default is)150
 2298: 528 Q F2(enable)2.5 E F1(and)2.5 E F2(accept)2.5 E F1(.)A F3(protocomp)
 2299: 120 546 Q F1(Pr)150 558 Q(otocol \214eld compr)-.18 E
 2300: (ession. This option saves one byte per frame for most frames.)-.18 E
 2301: (The default is)150 576 Q F2(enable)2.5 E F1(and)2.5 E F2(accept)2.5 E
 2302: F1(.)A F3(magicnum)120 594 Q(check-magic)120 612 Q F1(The)150 624 Q F3
 2303: (magicnum)3.512 E F1 1.013
 2304: (option enables using a magic number for the local end of the PPP)3.512
 2305: F 4.215(link. This)150 636 R 1.714
 2306: (causes a unique number to be included in each LCP packet we send,)4.215
 2307: F(which helps detect loopback conditions.)150 648 Q(The)150 666 Q F3
 2308: (check-magic)4.094 E F1 1.594
 2309: (option causes mpd to verify that the peer's magic number is)4.094 F
 2310: (corr)150 678 Q(ect in all r)-.18 E(eceived LCP frames.)-.18 E .877
 2311: (Some old br)150 696 R .876
 2312: (oken PPP implementations do not handle magic numbers corr)-.18 F(ectly)
 2313: -.18 E 3.376(,s)-1.11 G(o)-3.376 E
 2314: (these options need to be disabled in these cases.)150 708 Q
 2315: (Default for both options is)150 726 Q F2(enable)2.5 E F1(.)A 0 Cg EP
 2316: %%Page: 38 38
 2317: %%BeginPageSetup
 2318: BP
 2319: %%EndPageSetup
 2320: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(38)333.68 E/F1 10
 2321: /Palatino-Roman@0 SF .795(Note that the two most common r)150 96 R .796
 2322: (easons for seeing `)-.18 F .796(`loopback condition detected'')-.37 F
 2323: (on a modem link ar)150 108 Q(e:)-.18 E/F2 8/Palatino-Roman@0 SF<83>
 2324: 165.152 126 Q F1
 2325: (The modem is in command mode and is echoing back all of our frames.)7.5
 2326: E F2<83>165.152 144 Q F1 .368
 2327: (The PPP server is not in PPP mode, but is giving a shell pr)7.869 F
 2328: .368(ompt or somesuch)-.18 F(and echoing back all of our frames.)175 156
 2329: Q/F3 10/Courier@0 SF(passive)120 174 Q F1 .211(Enables passive mode for\
 2330:  this link. This is useful on some full time connections. See)150 186 R
 2331: (RFC 1661 for mor)150 198 Q 2.5(ei)-.18 G(nformation about this option.)
 2332: -2.5 E(Default)150 216 Q/F4 10/Palatino-Bold@0 SF(disable)2.5 E F1(.)A
 2333: F3(callback)120 234 Q F1 2.585(Enables PPP callback r)150 246 R 2.585
 2334: (equest. If the r)-.18 F 2.585(emote peer can/wants to, it will hangup)
 2335: -.18 F(immediately after connecting and call us back.)150 258 Q(Default)
 2336: 150 276 Q F4(disable)2.5 E F1(.)A F3(no-orig-auth)120 294 Q F1(Normally)
 2337: 150 306 Q 3.38(,i)-1.11 G 3.38(fP)-3.38 G .88
 2338: (AP or CHAP is enabled, we r)-4.3 F(equir)-.18 E 3.381(et)-.18 G .881
 2339: (he peer to authenticate to us at)-3.381 F .188(the beginning of each c\
 2340: onnection. This option temporarily disables this r)150 318 R(equir)-.18
 2341: E(ement)-.18 E .368(if we ar)150 330 R 2.868(et)-.18 G .368
 2342: (he one who originated the connection and the peer r)-2.868 F .368
 2343: (ejects our r)-.18 F .368(equest for)-.18 F 2.5(al)150 342 S(ogin.)-2.5
 2344: E(This is useful when the same link is used for both dial-in and dial-o\
 2345: ut.)150 360 Q(Default)150 378 Q F4(disable)2.5 E F1(.)A F3
 2346: (keep-ms-domain)120 396 Q F1(Normally)150 408 Q 3.412(,i)-1.11 G 3.412
 2347: (fu)-3.412 G .912(sing MS-CHAP)-3.412 F 3.412(,t)-1.29 G .912
 2348: (he MS-Domain is stripped and only the plain user)-3.412 F(-)-.18 E
 2349: 2.272(name is used. Under certain cir)150 420 R 2.272
 2350: (cumstances the MS-Domain should be kept, for)-.18 F
 2351: (instance if IAS is used as RADIUS server.)150 432 Q(Default)150 450 Q
 2352: F4(disable)2.5 E F1(.)A F3(time-remain)120 468 Q F1(Send T)150 480 Q
 2353: (ime-Remaining LCP packet to the peer if AAA r)-.55 E
 2354: (eturned session timeout.)-.18 E(Default)150 498 Q F4(disable)2.5 E F1
 2355: (.)A F3(peer-as-calling)120 516 Q F1(For)150 528 Q .783
 2356: (ces mpd to send r)-.18 F .783(emote tunnel addr)-.18 F .782
 2357: (ess in Calling-Station-Id instead of addr)-.18 F(ess)-.18 E 2.46
 2358: (supplied by r)150 540 R 2.461
 2359: (emote peer via tunnel \(for PPTP and L2TP\).)-.18 F 2.461
 2360: (Can be enabled for)7.461 F(untr)150 552 Q(usted peers.)-.08 E
 2361: (Default is)150 570 Q F4(disable)2.5 E F1(.)A F3(report-mac)120 588 Q F1
 2362: (For)150 600 Q(ces mpd to send peer MAC addr)-.18 E
 2363: (ess and interface in Calling-Station-Id.)-.18 E(Default)150 618 Q F4
 2364: (disable)2.5 E F1(.)A/F5 12/Helvetica-Bold@0 SF 3.336(4.3.1 EAP)90 638 R
 2365: F1 1.38(This chapter describes commands that con\214gur)90 674 R 3.88
 2366: (et)-.18 G 1.38(he EAP \(Extensible Authentication Pr)-3.88 F(otocol\).)
 2367: -.18 E 1.22(Mpd supports natively only the EAP-T)90 686 R 1.221
 2368: (ype MD5; other EAP-T)-.9 F 1.221(ypes may be used in conjunction)-.9 F
 2369: (with a RADIUS server. All of these commands apply to the curr)90 698 Q
 2370: (ently active link.)-.18 E F3(set eap accept)120 716 Q/F6 10
 2371: /Palatino-Italic@0 SF(option ...)6 E 0 Cg EP
 2372: %%Page: 39 39
 2373: %%BeginPageSetup
 2374: BP
 2375: %%EndPageSetup
 2376: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(39)333.68 E/F1 10
 2377: /Courier@0 SF(set eap deny)120 96 Q/F2 10/Palatino-Italic@0 SF
 2378: (option ...)6 E F1(set eap enable)120 114 Q F2(option ...)6 E F1
 2379: (set eap disable)120 132 Q F2(option ...)6 E F1(set eap yes)120 150 Q F2
 2380: (option ...)6 E F1(set eap no)120 168 Q F2(option ...)6 E/F3 10
 2381: /Palatino-Roman@0 SF 1.036(These commands con\214gur)150 186 R 3.536(ev)
 2382: -.18 G 1.036(arious EAP options. Most options ar)-3.536 F(e)-.18 E F2
 2383: (bi-dir)3.536 E(ectional)-.18 E F3(in)3.536 E
 2384: (that they can be independently enabled and disabled in each dir)150 198
 2385: Q(ection.)-.18 E F1(md5)120 216 Q F3(EAP-T)150 228 Q 1.992
 2386: (ype MD5. It's the same as CHAP-MD5, except that is framed inside EAP)
 2387: -.9 F(packets.)150 240 Q(The default is disable and accept.)150 258 Q F1
 2388: (radius-proxy)120 276 Q F3(Causes Mpd to pr)150 288 Q(oxy all EAP r)-.18
 2389: E(equests to the RADIUS server.)-.18 E(The default is disable.)150 306 Q
 2390: /F4 14/Helvetica-Bold@0 SF 3.892(4.4 Bundle)90 340 R(la)3.892 E -.14(ye)
 2391: -.28 G(r).14 E F3 .006(This chapter describes commands that con\214gur)
 2392: 90 376 R 2.505(et)-.18 G .005(he bundle layer.)-2.505 F .005
 2393: (All of these commands \(except)5.005 F F1(new)90 388 Q F3 2.5(\)a)C
 2394: (pply to the curr)-2.5 E
 2395: (ently active bundle, i.e., the bundle shown at the command line pr)-.18
 2396: E(ompt.)-.18 E F1(set bundle period)120 406 Q F2(seconds)6 E F3
 2397: (set bundle hiwat)150 430 Q F2(per)2.5 E(cent)-.18 E F3
 2398: (set bundle lowat)150 454 Q F2(per)2.5 E(cent)-.18 E F3
 2399: (set bundle min-con)150 478 Q F2(seconds)2.5 E F3(set bundle min-dis)150
 2400: 502 Q F2(seconds)2.5 E F3 .282(set bundle links)150 526 R F2(link1)2.782
 2401: E F3([)2.782 E F2(...)2.782 E F3 .282(]" These commands ar)2.782 F 2.783
 2402: (eo)-.18 G .283(nly meaningful when bandwidth)-2.783 F 1.778
 2403: (management is enabled.)150 538 R 1.777
 2404: (Mpd will attempt to bring up a new link fr)6.777 F 1.777(om the list)
 2405: -.18 F 1.613(speci\214ed or take down an existing link when the utiliza\
 2406: tion goes above)150 550 R F2(hiwat)4.113 E F3(or)4.114 E(below)150 562 Q
 2407: F2(lowat)2.645 E F3(per)2.645 E .145(cent, r)-.18 F .145
 2408: (espectively. The utilization is sampled every)-.18 F F2(period)2.644 E
 2409: F3 .144(divided by)2.644 F 2.5(6p)150 574 S
 2410: (oints, and is averaged over the past)-2.5 E F2(period)2.5 E F3
 2411: (seconds.)2.5 E .515
 2412: (Mpd will not attempt to disconnect a link unless pr)150 592 R .516
 2413: (evious one was disconnected at)-.18 F(least)150 604 Q F2(min-dis)3.964
 2414: E F3 1.464(seconds befor)3.964 F 3.964(e. Similarly)-.18 F 3.963(,m)
 2415: -1.11 G 1.463(pd will not open a link unless pr)-3.963 F(evious)-.18 E
 2416: 1.856(was opened at least)150 616 R F2(min-con)4.356 E F3 1.856
 2417: (seconds befor)4.356 F 1.857(e. These two parameters help pr)-.18 F
 2418: (event)-.18 E(oscillations, but cause slower r)150 628 Q(esponse time.)
 2419: -.18 E F1(set bundle fsm-timeout)120 646 Q F2(seconds)6 E F3 .851
 2420: (This sets the \214nite state machine \(FSM\) r)150 658 R .85
 2421: (etry interval for all FSM's on this bundle.)-.18 F 1.495(This command \
 2422: should only be used in exceptional situations, such as doing PPP)150 670
 2423: R(over high-latency satellite links.)150 682 Q
 2424: (The default is 2 seconds.)5 E F1(set bundle accept)120 700 Q F2
 2425: (option ...)6 E F3(set bundle deny)150 724 Q F2(option ...)2.5 E 0 Cg EP
 2426: %%Page: 40 40
 2427: %%BeginPageSetup
 2428: BP
 2429: %%EndPageSetup
 2430: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(40)333.68 E/F1 10
 2431: /Palatino-Roman@0 SF(set bundle enable)150 96 Q/F2 10/Palatino-Italic@0
 2432: SF(option ...)2.5 E F1(set bundle disable)150 120 Q F2(option ...)2.5 E
 2433: F1(set bundle yes)150 144 Q F2(option ...)2.5 E F1 1.05(set bundle no)
 2434: 150 168 R F2 1.05(option ...)3.55 F F1 6.05("T)C 1.05
 2435: (hese commands con\214gur)-6.05 F 3.55(ev)-.18 G 1.05
 2436: (arious bundle options. Most)-3.55 F .647(options ar)150 180 R(e)-.18 E
 2437: F2(bi-dir)3.147 E(ectional)-.18 E F1 .648
 2438: (in that they can be independently enabled and disabled in)3.147 F
 2439: (each dir)150 192 Q(ection.)-.18 E(The)150 210 Q/F3 10/Palatino-Bold@0
 2440: SF(enable)2.995 E F1(and)2.995 E F3(disable)2.995 E F1 .495
 2441: (commands determine whether we want the corr)2.995 F(esponding)-.18 E
 2442: 2.86(option. The)150 222 R F3(accept)2.86 E F1(and)2.861 E F3(deny)2.861
 2443: E F1 .361(commands determine whether we will allow the peer)2.861 F
 2444: (to r)150 234 Q(equest the corr)-.18 E(esponding option.)-.18 E(The)150
 2445: 252 Q/F4 10/Courier@0 SF(yes)2.783 E F1 .283(command is the same as)
 2446: 2.783 F F3(enable)2.783 E F1(and)2.783 E F3(accept)2.783 E F1 5.283(.T)C
 2447: (he)-5.283 E F4(no)2.782 E F1 .282(command is the same)2.782 F(as)150
 2448: 264 Q F3(disable)2.5 E F1(and)2.5 E F3(deny)2.5 E F1(.)A
 2449: (The options available at the bundle layer ar)90 282 Q(e:)-.18 E F4
 2450: (bw-manage)120 300 Q F1 1.126(This command enables)150 312 R F2 1.126
 2451: (bandwidth management)3.626 F F1 3.626(,i)C 3.626(nw)-3.626 G 1.126
 2452: (hich mpd attempts to dynami-)-3.626 F
 2453: (cally adjust the number of connected links depending on the traf)150
 2454: 324 Q(\214c load.)-.18 E .861(The pr)150 342 R .861
 2455: (oper functioning of bandwidth management depends on the corr)-.18 F
 2456: .861(ect latency)-.18 F 1.155(and bandwidth information con\214gur)150
 2457: 354 R 1.155(ed for each link; see the)-.18 F F3 1.155(set link latency)
 2458: 3.655 F F1(and)3.655 E F3(set link bandwidth)150 366 Q F1(commands.)2.5
 2459: E(The default for this option is of)150 384 Q 2.5(f-)-.18 G 2.5(-m)-2.5
 2460: G(pd connects the links `)-2.5 E(`all or none.'')-.37 E F4(round-robin)
 2461: 120 402 Q F1 1.875(When multilink PPP is enabled and ther)150 414 R
 2462: 4.375(ea)-.18 G 2.235 -.18(re t)-4.375 H 1.874(wo or mor).18 F 4.374(el)
 2463: -.18 G 1.874(inks connected, this)-4.374 F 1.115(option enables r)150
 2464: 426 R 1.116(ound r)-.18 F 1.116(obin packet scheduling acr)-.18 F 1.116
 2465: (oss the links.)-.18 F 1.116(That is, instead of)6.116 F(br)150 438 Q
 2466: .953(eaking each packet into fragments and delivering the individual fr\
 2467: agments over)-.18 F .296
 2468: (all the links in the bundle, each packet is deliver)150 450 R .297
 2469: (ed whole over single link.)-.18 F .297(The link)5.297 F(is chosen by r)
 2470: 150 462 Q(otating in r)-.18 E(ound-r)-.18 E
 2471: (obin fashion over all the links in the bundle.)-.18 E .1
 2472: (This option normally would r)150 480 R .099
 2473: (esult in higher latency and possible delays due to TCP)-.18 F 1.365
 2474: (packets being r)150 492 R 1.365(eceived out of or)-.18 F 1.365
 2475: (der; however)-.18 F 3.865(,i)-.74 G 3.865(tm)-3.865 G 1.366
 2476: (ay help in certain situations of)-3.865 F(high packet loss or br)150
 2477: 504 Q(oken peer equipment.)-.18 E(The default is disable.)150 522 Q F4
 2478: (ipcp)120 540 Q F1 .323
 2479: (Enable/Disable IPCP negotiation. For details see)150 552 R F2 .323
 2480: (the IPCP layer chapter)2.823 F F1 .322(\(section 4.7)2.822 F(,)5 E
 2481: (page 44\).)150 564 Q(The default is enable.)150 582 Q F4(ipv6cp)120 600
 2482: Q F1(Enable/Disable IPV6CP negotiation.)150 612 Q
 2483: (The default is disable.)150 630 Q F4(compression)120 648 Q F1 .123
 2484: (Enable/Disable CCP \(Compr)150 660 R .123(ession Contr)-.18 F .123
 2485: (ol Pr)-.18 F .123(otocol\) negotiation. For details see)-.18 F F2(the)
 2486: 2.624 E(compr)150 672 Q(ession layer chapter)-.18 E F1(\(section 4.6)2.5
 2487: E 2.5(,p)5 G(age 42\).)-2.5 E(The default is disable.)150 690 Q F4
 2488: (encryption)120 708 Q F1 1.264(Enable/Disable ECP \(Encryption Contr)150
 2489: 720 R 1.263(ol Pr)-.18 F 1.263(otocol\) negotiation. For details see)
 2490: -.18 F F2(the)3.763 E(encryption layer chapter)150 732 Q F1
 2491: (\(section 4.5)2.5 E 2.5(,p)5 G(age 41\).)-2.5 E 0 Cg EP
 2492: %%Page: 41 41
 2493: %%BeginPageSetup
 2494: BP
 2495: %%EndPageSetup
 2496: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(41)333.68 E/F1 10
 2497: /Palatino-Roman@0 SF(The default is disable.)150 96 Q/F2 10/Courier@0 SF
 2498: (crypt-reqd)120 114 Q F1(Requir)150 126 Q 4.034(ee)-.18 G 4.034
 2499: (ncryption. When)-4.034 F 1.534
 2500: (encryption support is compiled into mpd, this option)4.034 F .413
 2501: (causes mpd to dr)150 138 R .413
 2502: (op the link if encryption cannot be successfully negotiated in both)
 2503: -.18 F(dir)150 150 Q(ections. This means in ef)-.18 E(fect, `)-.18 E
 2504: (`use encryption or do not connect at all.'')-.37 E
 2505: (The default is disable.)150 168 Q/F3 14/Helvetica-Bold@0 SF 3.892
 2506: (4.5 Encr)90 190 R(yption \(ECP\) la).14 E -.14(ye)-.28 G(r).14 E F1
 2507: .221(This chapter describes commands that con\214gur)90 226 R 2.721(et)
 2508: -.18 G .221(he Encryption Contr)-2.721 F .221(ol Pr)-.18 F .221
 2509: (otocol \(ECP\) layer. All)-.18 F(of these commands apply to the curr)90
 2510: 238 Q(ently active bundle.)-.18 E 2.447 -.92(To u)90 256 T .606
 2511: (se ECP you should enable encryption at the bundle level.).92 F 2.446
 2512: -.92(To a)5.606 H .606(llow encryption to be negoti-).92 F
 2513: (ated you should enable her)90 268 Q 2.5(es)-.18 G(ome of encryption pr)
 2514: -2.5 E(otocols.)-.18 E/F4 10/Palatino-Bold@0 SF(Note:)90 286 Q F1 1.2
 2515: (In PPP)3.7 F 3.7(,e)-1.29 G 1.201
 2516: (ncryption should be handled by the ECP rather than CCP.)-3.7 F(However)
 2517: 6.201 E 3.701(,M)-.74 G(icr)-3.701 E(osoft)-.18 E .84
 2518: (combined both compr)90 298 R .84(ession and encryption into their `)
 2519: -.18 F(`compr)-.37 E .84(ession'' algorithm \(MPPC\), which)-.18 F
 2520: (is confusing.)90 310 Q F2(set ecp key)120 328 Q/F5 10/Palatino-Italic@0
 2521: SF(string)6 E F1(Sets the encryption key.)150 346 Q F2(set ecp accept)
 2522: 120 364 Q F5(option ...)6 E F2(set ecp deny)120 382 Q F5(option ...)6 E
 2523: F2(set ecp enable)120 400 Q F5(option ...)6 E F2(set ecp disable)120 418
 2524: Q F5(option ...)6 E F2(set ecp yes)120 436 Q F5(option ...)6 E F2
 2525: (set ecp no)120 454 Q F5(option ...)6 E F1 .636
 2526: (These commands con\214gur)150 472 R 3.136(ev)-.18 G .636
 2527: (arious ECP options. Each dir)-3.136 F .636(ection of traf)-.18 F .636
 2528: (\214c \(transmit)-.18 F 2.21(and r)150 484 R 2.21
 2529: (eceive\) is independent fr)-.18 F 2.21(om the other.)-.18 F 2.21
 2530: (All options default to)7.21 F F4(disable)4.71 E F1(and)4.71 E F4(deny)
 2531: 150 496 Q F1(.)A(The)150 514 Q F4(enable)2.576 E F1(and)2.576 E F4
 2532: (disable)2.576 E F1 .076(commands determine whether we desir)2.576 F
 2533: 2.576(et)-.18 G .076(he corr)-2.576 F(esponding)-.18 E 1.276
 2534: (option on r)150 526 R 1.276(eceived data.)-.18 F(The)6.276 E F4(accept)
 2535: 3.776 E F1(and)3.775 E F4(deny)3.775 E F1 1.275
 2536: (commands determine whether we)3.775 F .754(will allow the peer to r)150
 2537: 538 R .754(equest the corr)-.18 F .754
 2538: (esponding option \(which we must enable on)-.18 F
 2539: (our transmitted data\).)150 550 Q(The)150 568 Q F2(yes)2.783 E F1 .283
 2540: (command is the same as)2.783 F F4(enable)2.783 E F1(and)2.783 E F4
 2541: (accept)2.783 E F1 5.283(.T)C(he)-5.283 E F2(no)2.782 E F1 .282
 2542: (command is the same)2.782 F(as)150 580 Q F4(disable)2.5 E F1(and)2.5 E
 2543: F4(deny)2.5 E F1(.)A(The options available at the ECP layer ar)90 598 Q
 2544: (e:)-.18 E F2(dese-bis)120 616 Q F1 .27
 2545: (This option enables DESE-bis \(rfc 2419\) encryption.)150 628 R .27
 2546: (This algorithm implemented in)5.27 F(user)150 640 Q(-level, so r)-.18 E
 2547: (equir)-.18 E 2.5(em)-.18 G(uch CPU power on fast \(>10Mbit/s\) links.)
 2548: -2.5 E(The default is disable.)150 658 Q F2(dese-old)120 676 Q F1 1.871
 2549: (This option enables DESE \(rfc 1969\) encryption.)150 688 R 1.871
 2550: (This algorithm implemented in)6.871 F(user)150 700 Q(-level, so r)-.18
 2551: E(equir)-.18 E 2.5(em)-.18 G(uch CPU power on fast \(>10Mbit/s\) links.)
 2552: -2.5 E F4(Note:)150 718 Q F1 1.61(DESE pr)4.11 F 1.61(otocol is depr)
 2553: -.18 F 1.61(ecated. Because of data padding to the next 8 octets)-.18 F
 2554: (boundary)150 730 Q 4.012(,r)-1.11 G(equir)-4.192 E 1.512
 2555: (ed by block natur)-.18 F 4.012(eo)-.18 G 4.012(fD)-4.012 G 1.512
 2556: (ES encryption, dese-old option can have)-4.012 F(inter)150 742 Q 1.466
 2557: (operability issues with other pr)-.18 F 1.467
 2558: (otocols which work over it. As example, it is)-.18 F 0 Cg EP
 2559: %%Page: 42 42
 2560: %%BeginPageSetup
 2561: BP
 2562: %%EndPageSetup
 2563: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(42)333.68 E/F1 10
 2564: /Palatino-Roman@0 SF(incompatible with Pr)150 96 Q(edictor)-.18 E
 2565: (-1 and De\215ate compr)-.18 E(essions.)-.18 E(The default is disable.)
 2566: 150 114 Q/F2 14/Helvetica-Bold@0 SF 3.892(4.6 Compression)90 136 R
 2567: (\(CCP\) la)3.892 E -.14(ye)-.28 G(r).14 E F1 .772
 2568: (This chapter describes commands that con\214gur)90 172 R 3.272(et)-.18
 2569: G .772(he Compr)-3.272 F .772(ession Contr)-.18 F .772(ol Pr)-.18 F .771
 2570: (otocol \(CCP\) layer.)-.18 F(All of these commands apply to the curr)90
 2571: 184 Q(ently active bundle.)-.18 E 3.603 -.92(To u)90 202 T 1.763
 2572: (se CCP you should enable compr).92 F 1.763(ession at the bundle level.)
 2573: -.18 F 3.604 -.92(To a)6.764 H 1.764(llow compr).92 F 1.764
 2574: (ession to be)-.18 F(negotiated you should enable her)90 214 Q 2.5(es)
 2575: -.18 G(ome of compr)-2.5 E(ession pr)-.18 E(otocols.)-.18 E/F3 10
 2576: /Courier@0 SF(set ccp accept)120 232 Q/F4 10/Palatino-Italic@0 SF
 2577: (option ...)6 E F3(set ccp deny)120 250 Q F4(option ...)6 E F3
 2578: (set ccp enable)120 268 Q F4(option ...)6 E F3(set ccp disable)120 286 Q
 2579: F4(option ...)6 E F3(set ccp yes)120 304 Q F4(option ...)6 E F3
 2580: (set ccp no)120 322 Q F4(option ...)6 E F1 .538
 2581: (These commands con\214gur)150 340 R 3.038(ev)-.18 G .538
 2582: (arious CCP options. Each dir)-3.038 F .538(ection of traf)-.18 F .538
 2583: (\214c \(transmit)-.18 F 2.21(and r)150 352 R 2.21
 2584: (eceive\) is independent fr)-.18 F 2.21(om the other.)-.18 F 2.21
 2585: (All options default to)7.21 F/F5 10/Palatino-Bold@0 SF(disable)4.71 E
 2586: F1(and)4.71 E F5(deny)150 364 Q F1(.)A(The)150 382 Q F5(enable)2.576 E
 2587: F1(and)2.576 E F5(disable)2.576 E F1 .076
 2588: (commands determine whether we desir)2.576 F 2.576(et)-.18 G .076
 2589: (he corr)-2.576 F(esponding)-.18 E 1.275(option on r)150 394 R 1.275
 2590: (eceived data.)-.18 F(The)6.275 E F5(accept)3.775 E F1(and)3.775 E F5
 2591: (deny)3.776 E F1 1.276(commands determine whether we)3.776 F .754
 2592: (will allow the peer to r)150 406 R .754(equest the corr)-.18 F .754
 2593: (esponding option \(which we must enable on)-.18 F
 2594: (our transmitted data\).)150 418 Q(The)150 436 Q F3(yes)2.782 E F1 .282
 2595: (command is the same as)2.782 F F5(enable)2.783 E F1(and)2.783 E F5
 2596: (accept)2.783 E F1 5.283(.T)C(he)-5.283 E F3(no)2.783 E F1 .283
 2597: (command is the same)2.783 F(as)150 448 Q F5(disable)2.5 E F1(and)2.5 E
 2598: F5(deny)2.5 E F1(.)A(The options available at the CCP layer ar)90 466 Q
 2599: 2.5(el)-.18 G(isted below.)-2.5 E F3(pred1)120 484 Q F1 .063
 2600: (This option enables Pr)150 496 R(edictor)-.18 E .062
 2601: (-1 \(RFC 1978\) compr)-.18 F 2.562(ession. Pr)-.18 F(edictor)-.18 E
 2602: .062(-1 compr)-.18 F .062(ession is)-.18 F(much faster then De\215ate.)
 2603: 150 508 Q .377(This option r)150 526 R(equir)-.18 E .377(es ng_pr)-.18 F
 2604: .377(ed1 Netgraph node type, which is pr)-.18 F .378(esent since Fr)-.18
 2605: F(eeBSD)-.18 E(6.2-ST)150 538 Q .617(ABLE of 2007-01-28.)-.74 F .616
 2606: (If ther)5.616 F 3.116(ei)-.18 G 3.116(sn)-3.116 G 3.116(on)-3.116 G
 2607: (g_pr)-3.116 E .616(ed1 in system, this algorithm is sup-)-.18 F
 2608: (ported in user)150 550 Q(-level, but will consume mor)-.18 E 2.5(eC)
 2609: -.18 G(PU power.)-2.5 E(The default is disable.)150 568 Q F3(deflate)120
 2610: 586 Q F1 1.052(This option enables De\215ate \(RFC 1979\) compr)150 598
 2611: R 3.552(ession. De\215ate)-.18 F(compr)3.553 E 1.053(ession usually)-.18
 2612: F(gives better compr)150 610 Q(ession ratio then Pr)-.18 E(edictor)-.18
 2613: E(-1.)-.18 E 4.031(This option r)150 628 R(equir)-.18 E 4.031
 2614: (es ng_de\215ate Netgraph node type, which is pr)-.18 F 4.031
 2615: (esent since)-.18 F(Fr)150 640 Q(eeBSD 6.2-ST)-.18 E
 2616: (ABLE of 2007-01-28.)-.74 E(The default is disable.)150 658 Q F3(mppc)
 2617: 120 676 Q F1 .213(This option enables MPPC compr)150 688 R .213
 2618: (ession/encryption subpr)-.18 F 2.713(otocol. For)-.18 F .214
 2619: (details see)2.714 F F4(the)2.714 E(MPPC pr)150 700 Q(otocol chapter)
 2620: -.18 E F1(\(section 4.6.1)2.5 E 2.5(,p)5 G(age 43\).)-2.5 E
 2621: (The default is disable.)150 718 Q 0 Cg EP
 2622: %%Page: 43 43
 2623: %%BeginPageSetup
 2624: BP
 2625: %%EndPageSetup
 2626: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(43)333.68 E/F1 12
 2627: /Helvetica-Bold@0 SF 3.336(4.6.1 MPPC)90 98 R(pr)3.336 E(otocol)-.24 E
 2628: /F2 10/Palatino-Roman@0 SF 2.354(Mpd implements Micr)90 146 R 2.354
 2629: (osoft Point-to-point compr)-.18 F 2.354(ession \(MPPC\) CCP subpr)-.18
 2630: F 2.354(otol. T)-.18 F 4.854(oe)-.92 G 2.354(nable it,)-4.854 F
 2631: ('mppc' option should be enabled at the CCP layer.)90 158 Q 1.472
 2632: (MPPC CCP subpr)90 176 R 1.472(otocol consists of MPPC compr)-.18 F
 2633: 1.473(ession and MPPE encryption parts.)-.18 F 3.313 -.92(To m)6.473 H
 2634: (ake).92 E(MPPC CCP actually do something you should enable some of the\
 2635: m using options below.)90 188 Q/F3 10/Courier@0 SF(set mppc accept)120
 2636: 206 Q/F4 10/Palatino-Italic@0 SF(option ...)6 E F3(set mppc deny)120 224
 2637: Q F4(option ...)6 E F3(set mppc enable)120 242 Q F4(option ...)6 E F3
 2638: (set mppc disable)120 260 Q F4(option ...)6 E F3(set mppc yes)120 278 Q
 2639: F4(option ...)6 E F3(set mppc no)120 296 Q F4(option ...)6 E F2
 2640: (These commands con\214gur)150 314 Q 2.5(ev)-.18 G(arious MPPC options.)
 2641: -2.5 E F3(compress)120 332 Q F2 1.844(Enables MPPC compr)150 344 R 1.844
 2642: (ession. This is the only compr)-.18 F 1.844(ession method supported by)
 2643: -.18 F(Micr)150 356 Q(osoft W)-.18 E(indows RAS.)-.55 E 1.724
 2644: (Note: This option r)150 374 R(equir)-.18 E 1.725
 2645: (es ng_mppc node to be built with compr)-.18 F 1.725(ession support,)
 2646: -.18 F 2.428(which is disabled by default, r)150 386 R 2.428
 2647: (equiring external compr)-.18 F 2.427(essor code.)-.18 F(Open-sour)7.427
 2648: E(ce)-.18 E 7.957(implementation of this code, based on RFC21)150 398 R
 2649: 7.957(18, could be found at)-.55 F 1.35
 2650: (http://mavhome.dp.ua/MPPC/. But MPPC compr)150 410 R 1.35
 2651: (ession algorithm itself cover)-.18 F(ed)-.18 E 1.521
 2652: (by US patent, so you may need to contact Hi/Fn Inc. to obtain their pr)
 2653: 150 422 R(oprietary)-.18 E 3.287(implementation. If)150 434 R .786
 2654: (kernel support is not detected, compr)3.287 F .786
 2655: (ession will not be negoti-)-.18 F 2.5(ated. Use)150 446 R
 2656: ('show version' command to get actual status.)2.5 E
 2657: (The default is disable.)150 464 Q F3(e40)120 482 Q F2
 2658: (Enables 40-bit MPPE encryption.)150 494 Q(The default is disable.)150
 2659: 512 Q F3(e56)120 530 Q F2(Enables 56-bit MPPE encryption.)150 542 Q
 2660: (The default is disable.)150 560 Q F3(e128)120 578 Q F2
 2661: (Enables 128-bit MPPE encryption.)150 590 Q .785(Note: in or)150 608 R
 2662: .785(der for MPPE encryption to work, MS-CHAPv1 or MS-CHAPv2 auth is)
 2663: -.18 F(mandatory)150 620 Q 3.355(,b)-1.11 G .855
 2664: (ecause the MPPE keys ar)-3.355 F 3.355(eg)-.18 G .855
 2665: (enerated using the authentication r)-3.355 F(esults.)-.18 E(If MS-CHAP\
 2666:  auth is not used by link, encryption will not be negotiated.)150 632 Q
 2667: (The default is disable.)150 650 Q F3(stateless)120 668 Q F2 1.12
 2668: (Enables stateless mode. This mode r)150 680 R(equir)-.18 E 1.12(es mor)
 2669: -.18 F 3.62(eC)-.18 G 1.12(PU time and is somewhat less)-3.62 F(secur)
 2670: 150 692 Q(e, but allows faster r)-.18 E
 2671: (ecovery in the face of lost packets.)-.18 E(The default is disable.)150
 2672: 710 Q 0 Cg EP
 2673: %%Page: 44 44
 2674: %%BeginPageSetup
 2675: BP
 2676: %%EndPageSetup
 2677: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(44)333.68 E/F1 10
 2678: /Courier@0 SF(policy)120 96 Q/F2 10/Palatino-Roman@0 SF 1.011
 2679: (If enabled, Mpd uses the MPPE-T)150 108 R 1.011
 2680: (ypes and MPPE-Policy info fr)-.9 F 1.011(om the authentica-)-.18 F
 2681: (tion backend.)150 120 Q(The default is disable.)150 138 Q/F3 14
 2682: /Helvetica-Bold@0 SF 3.892(4.7 IPCP)90 160 R(la)3.892 E -.14(ye)-.28 G
 2683: (r).14 E F2 .836(This chapter describes commands that con\214gur)90 196
 2684: R 3.336(et)-.18 G .836(he IP Contr)-3.336 F .836(ol Pr)-.18 F .836
 2685: (otocol \(IPCP\) layer. T)-.18 F 3.337(oe)-.92 G(nable)-3.337 E(IPCP)90
 2686: 208 Q(,)-1.29 E F1(ipcp)3.71 E F2 1.21(option should be enabled at the \
 2687: bundle layer. All of these commands apply to the)3.71 F(curr)90 220 Q
 2688: (ently active bundle.)-.18 E F1(set ipcp ranges \()120 238 Q/F4 10
 2689: /Palatino-Italic@0 SF(local/width)A F2(|ippool)A F4(pool)2.5 E F2 2.5
 2690: (\)\()C F4 -.18(re)-2.5 G(mote/width).18 E F2(|ippool)A F4(pool)2.5 E F2
 2691: (\))A .04(This command determines what IP addr)150 250 R .041
 2692: (esses mpd will allow to be negotiated at the)-.18 F .076(local and r)
 2693: 150 262 R .076(emote ends of the link. For each endpoint, we have a tar)
 2694: -.18 F .075(get addr)-.18 F .075(ess and a)-.18 F .219(netmask width.)
 2695: 150 274 R(The)5.219 E F4(width)2.719 E F2 .219
 2696: (determines how \215exible we ar)2.719 F .22
 2697: (e, i.e., how close the actual)-.18 F 1.089(negotiated addr)150 286 R
 2698: 1.089(ess must be to the tar)-.18 F 1.089(get addr)-.18 F 3.589(ess. A)
 2699: -.18 F F4(width)3.588 E F2 1.088(of 32 means they must)3.588 F 3.857
 2700: (match exactly; a)150 298 R F4(width)6.357 E F2 3.857(of zer)6.357 F
 2701: 6.357(om)-.18 G 3.858(eans any addr)-6.357 F 3.858
 2702: (ess is suitable. For example,)-.18 F F1(192.168.1.17/25)150 310 Q F2
 2703: 1.233(means that IP addr)3.733 F(ess)-.18 E F1(192.168.1.17)3.733 E F2
 2704: 1.233(is desir)3.733 F 1.233(ed, but any IP)-.18 F(addr)150 322 Q
 2705: (ess in the range)-.18 E F1(192.168.1.0)2.5 E F2(thr)2.5 E(ough)-.18 E
 2706: F1(192.168.1.128)2.5 E F2(is acceptable.)2.5 E .528(By convention, the)
 2707: 150 340 R F4(local)3.028 E F2(addr)3.028 E .528(ess may be)-.18 F F1
 2708: (0.0.0.0)3.028 E F2 .529(to r)3.029 F .529(equest that the r)-.18 F .529
 2709: (emote server)-.18 F .063(assign us an IP addr)150 352 R .063
 2710: (ess. Of course, for this to work the r)-.18 F .063
 2711: (emote side must know)-.18 F F4 2.562(ap)2.563 G(ri-)-2.562 E(ori)150
 2712: 364 Q F2(what our local IP addr)2.5 E(ess should be.)-.18 E(The)150 382
 2713: Q F4 -.18(re)2.744 G(mote).18 E F2(addr)2.744 E .244(ess should)-.18 F
 2714: F4(not)2.744 E F2(be)2.744 E F1(0.0.0.0)2.744 E F2 2.744(.T)C .244
 2715: (his is so if the peer r)-2.744 F(equests)-.18 E F1(0.0.0.0)2.745 E F2
 2716: (,)A(we have some addr)150 394 Q(ess to give him.)-.18 E(The)5 E F4
 2717: (width)2.5 E F2(may of course be zer)2.5 E(o.)-.18 E 1.38
 2718: (It is also possible to specify ippool name to use for assigning r)150
 2719: 412 R 1.38(emote ip.)-.18 F 1.38(In such)6.38 F
 2720: (case width 32 is assumed.)150 424 Q .566(If the two sides cannot agr)
 2721: 150 442 R .566(ee on the IP addr)-.18 F .566(ess assignments after r)
 2722: -.18 F .567(epeated negotia-)-.18 F .982(tion attempts, then the connec\
 2723: tion will fail. This is manifested with the err)150 454 R .981(or mes-)
 2724: -.18 F(sage `)150 466 Q(`IPCP: not conver)-.37 E(ging.'')-.18 E F1
 2725: (set ipcp dns)120 484 Q F4(primary)6 E F2([)2.5 E F4(secondary)2.5 E F2
 2726: (])2.5 E 2.101(Some PPP clients r)150 496 R 2.102
 2727: (equest DNS server information fr)-.18 F 2.102(om their r)-.18 F 2.102
 2728: (emote peer.)-.18 F(This)7.102 E .772
 2729: (commands enables mpd to have an answer for any such clients.)150 508 R
 2730: .772(This command is)5.772 F .051
 2731: (especially useful for supplying information to PPTP clients.)150 520 R
 2732: .052(One or two DNS server)5.052 F(IP addr)150 532 Q
 2733: (esses may be given. An addr)-.18 E(ess of)-.18 E F1(0.0.0.0)2.5 E F2
 2734: (erases that entry.)2.5 E F1(set ipcp nbns)120 550 Q F4(primary)6 E F2
 2735: ([)2.5 E F4(secondary)2.5 E F2(])2.5 E .183(Some Micr)150 562 R .183
 2736: (osoft PPP clients r)-.18 F .183
 2737: (equest NetBIOS name server \(NBNS\) information fr)-.18 F(om)-.18 E
 2738: 1.452(their r)150 574 R 1.452(emote peer.)-.18 F 1.452
 2739: (This commands enables mpd to have an answer for any such)6.452 F 5.349
 2740: (clients. This)150 586 R 2.849
 2741: (command is especially useful for supplying information to PPTP)5.349 F
 2742: 5.542(clients. One)150 598 R 3.042(or two NBNS server IP addr)5.542 F
 2743: 3.043(esses may be given. An addr)-.18 F 3.043(ess of)-.18 F F1(0.0.0.0)
 2744: 150 610 Q F2(erases that entry.)2.5 E F1(set ipcp accept)120 628 Q F4
 2745: (option ...)6 E F1(set ipcp deny)120 646 Q F4(option ...)6 E F1
 2746: (set ipcp enable)120 664 Q F4(option ...)6 E F1(set ipcp disable)120 682
 2747: Q F4(option ...)6 E F1(set ipcp yes)120 700 Q F4(option ...)6 E F1
 2748: (set ipcp no)120 718 Q F4(option ...)6 E F2 4.17
 2749: (These commands con\214gur)150 736 R 6.67(ev)-.18 G 4.17
 2750: (arious IPCP options. The)-6.67 F/F5 10/Palatino-Bold@0 SF(vjcomp)6.67 E
 2751: F2 4.17(option is)6.67 F F4(bi-)6.67 E 0 Cg EP
 2752: %%Page: 45 45
 2753: %%BeginPageSetup
 2754: BP
 2755: %%EndPageSetup
 2756: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(45)333.68 E/F1 10
 2757: /Palatino-Italic@0 SF(dir)150 96 Q(ectional)-.18 E/F2 10
 2758: /Palatino-Roman@0 SF
 2759: (in that it can be independently enabled and disabled in each dir)2.5 E
 2760: (ection.)-.18 E(The)150 114 Q/F3 10/Palatino-Bold@0 SF(enable)2.995 E F2
 2761: (and)2.995 E F3(disable)2.995 E F2 .495
 2762: (commands determine whether we want the corr)2.995 F(esponding)-.18 E
 2763: 2.861(option. The)150 126 R F3(accept)2.861 E F2(and)2.861 E F3(deny)
 2764: 2.861 E F2 .361(commands determine whether we will allow the peer)2.861
 2765: F(to r)150 138 Q(equest the corr)-.18 E(esponding option.)-.18 E(The)150
 2766: 156 Q/F4 10/Courier@0 SF(yes)2.782 E F2 .282(command is the same as)
 2767: 2.782 F F3(enable)2.783 E F2(and)2.783 E F3(accept)2.783 E F2 5.283(.T)C
 2768: (he)-5.283 E F4(no)2.783 E F2 .283(command is the same)2.783 F(as)150
 2769: 168 Q F3(disable)2.5 E F2(and)2.5 E F3(deny)2.5 E F2(.)A
 2770: (The options available at the IPCP layer ar)90 186 Q(e:)-.18 E F4
 2771: (vjcomp)120 204 Q F2 1.873(This option enables V)150 216 R 1.873
 2772: (an Jacobson TCP header compr)-.92 F 1.873(ession, which saves several)
 2773: -.18 F .671(bytes per TCP data packet. Y)150 228 R .671
 2774: (ou almost always want this option.)-.92 F .671(This compr)5.671 F
 2775: (ession)-.18 E(inef)150 240 Q .238(fective for TCP connections with ena\
 2776: bled modern extensions like time stamping)-.18 F
 2777: (or SACK, which modify TCP options between sequential packets.)150 252 Q
 2778: (Default)150 270 Q F3(enable)2.5 E F2(and)2.5 E F3(accept)2.5 E F2(.)A
 2779: F4(req-pri-dns)120 288 Q(req-sec-dns)120 306 Q(req-pri-nbns)120 324 Q
 2780: (req-sec-nbns)120 342 Q F2 2.511(Enabling these options causes mpd to r)
 2781: 150 360 R 2.511(equest primary and/or secondary DNS)-.18 F
 2782: (and/or NBNS servers fr)150 372 Q(om the r)-.18 E
 2783: (emote peer during negotiation.)-.18 E .718(If any DNS servers ar)150
 2784: 390 R 3.218(es)-.18 G .718(upplied by the peer)-3.218 F 3.218(,t)-.74 G
 2785: .718(hey will appear as parameters to the)-3.218 F
 2786: (script speci\214ed by the)150 402 Q F4(set iface up-script)2.5 E F2
 2787: (command, if any.)2.5 E(Curr)150 420 Q(ently)-.18 E 3.011(,m)-1.11 G
 2788: .511
 2789: (pd does not use the NBNS values for anything; they just appear in the)
 2790: -3.011 F(log. A futur)150 432 Q 2.5(er)-.18 G
 2791: (evision may actually do something with them.)-2.68 E/F5 14
 2792: /Helvetica-Bold@0 SF 3.892(4.8 IPv6CP)90 454 R(la)3.892 E -.14(ye)-.28 G
 2793: (r).14 E F2 1.65(Mpd implements IPv6 Contr)90 490 R 1.649(ol Pr)-.18 F
 2794: 1.649(otocol \(IPv6CP\) for IPv6 link level addr)-.18 F 1.649
 2795: (esses negotiation. T)-.18 F(o)-.92 E(enable IPv6CP)90 502 Q(,)-1.29 E
 2796: F4(ipv6cp)2.5 E F2(option should be enabled at the bundle layer.)2.5 E
 2797: (Now ther)90 520 Q 2.5(ei)-.18 G 2.5(sn)-2.5 G 2.5(oa)-2.5 G
 2798: (dditional con\214guration options pr)-2.5 E(esent at this layer.)-.18 E
 2799: F5 3.892(4.9 Interface)90 542 R(la)3.892 E -.14(ye)-.28 G(r).14 E F2
 2800: 2.271(This chapter describes commands that con\214gur)90 578 R 4.771(et)
 2801: -.18 G 2.271(he interface layer.)-4.771 F 2.271(All of these commands)
 2802: 7.271 F(apply to the curr)90 590 Q(ently active bundle.)-.18 E .384
 2803: (Note that while most of the time mpd is used for transmitting IP traf)
 2804: 90 608 R .384(\214c, it is designed to support)-.18 F .5(other \(curr)90
 2805: 620 R .5(ently unimplemented\) pr)-.18 F .501(otocols such as AppleT)
 2806: -.18 F .501(alk, IPX, etc. This is why the Interface)-.92 F .605
 2807: (layer \(which is pr)90 632 R .605(otocol independent\) is distinct fr)
 2808: -.18 F .605(om the)-.18 F F1 .605(IP Contr)3.105 F .605(ol Pr)-.18 F
 2809: .605(otocol \(IPCP\) layer)-.18 F F2(\(section)3.105 E 2.5(4.7 ,)90 644
 2810: R(page 44\) which is speci\214c to IP.)2.5 E F4(set iface name [)120 662
 2811: Q F1(name)6 E F2(])2.5 E .739(This command changes interface name fr)150
 2812: 674 R .739(om default ngX to speci\214ed one.)-.18 F .74(If name)5.74 F
 2813: (ar)150 686 Q .119(gument is not speci\214ed, original ngX name is r)
 2814: -.18 F(estor)-.18 E 2.618(ed. Note)-.18 F .118(that inside Netgraph)
 2815: 2.618 F(original ngX name is always used.)150 698 Q F4
 2816: (set iface description [)120 716 Q F1(description)6 E F2(])2.5 E
 2817: (This command changes interface description.)150 728 Q 0 Cg EP
 2818: %%Page: 46 46
 2819: %%BeginPageSetup
 2820: BP
 2821: %%EndPageSetup
 2822: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(46)333.68 E/F1 10
 2823: /Palatino-Roman@0 SF -.92(Te)150 96 S
 2824: (mplate may contain conversion speci\214cations:).92 E/F2 8/Courier@0 SF
 2825: (%% expands to single % sign;)170 112 Q(%a for interface local address;)
 2826: 170 122 Q(%A for peer local address;)170 132 Q
 2827: (%i for system interface index;)170 142 Q(%I for interface name;)170 152
 2828: Q(%l for name of bundle's first link)170 162 Q
 2829: (%M for peer MAC address of bundle's first link)170 172 Q
 2830: (%o for local outer \("physical"\) address of bundle's first link)170
 2831: 182 Q(%O for peer outer \("physical"\) address of bundle's first link)
 2832: 170 192 Q(%P for peer outer \("physical"\) port of bundle's first link)
 2833: 170 202 Q(%S for interface status \(DoD/UP/DOWN\))170 212 Q
 2834: (%t for type of bundle's first link \(pppoe, pptp, l2tp etc.\))170 222 Q
 2835: (%u for self auth name \(or dash if self auth name not used\))170 232 Q
 2836: (%U for peer auth name \(or dash if peer has not authenticated\))170 242
 2837: Q/F3 10/Courier@0 SF(set iface group [)120 266 Q/F4 10/Palatino-Italic@0
 2838: SF(gr)6 E(oup)-.18 E F1(])2.5 E
 2839: (This command add interface to speci\214c gr)150 278 Q(oup.)-.18 E F3
 2840: (set iface addrs [!])120 296 Q F4(local-ip)A F1([!])2.5 E F4 -.18(re)C
 2841: (mote-ip).18 E F1 2.287(This command is usually r)150 308 R(equir)-.18 E
 2842: 2.288(ed when dial-on-demand is enabled.)-.18 F(Normally)7.288 E(,)-1.11
 2843: E .502(mpd con\214gur)150 320 R .502(es the interface with the IP addr)
 2844: -.18 F .502(esses that wer)-.18 F 3.001(en)-.18 G .501
 2845: (egotiated when con-)-3.001 F .344(necting the link.)150 332 R .344
 2846: (Since dial-on-demand con\214gur)5.344 F .344(es the interface befor)
 2847: -.18 F 2.844(ea)-.18 G .344(ctually con-)-2.844 F .951
 2848: (necting, mpd has to be told initial local and r)150 344 R .951
 2849: (emote IP addr)-.18 F .95(esses to give the inter)-.18 F(-)-.18 E 3.877
 2850: (face. These)150 356 R(addr)3.877 E 1.378(esses do not have to corr)-.18
 2851: F 1.378(espond to the `)-.18 F(`r)-.37 E 1.378
 2852: (eal'' ones; in fact, both)-.18 F(addr)150 368 Q 1.274
 2853: (esses can be completely \214ctional. If and when dif)-.18 F(fer)-.18 E
 2854: 1.273(ent addr)-.18 F 1.273(esses ar)-.18 F 3.773(en)-.18 G(egoti-)
 2855: -3.773 E(ated later)150 380 Q 2.5(,m)-.74 G(pd will automatically r)-2.5
 2856: E(enumber the interface and adjust the r)-.18 E(outes.)-.18 E .221
 2857: (Also this command may be used to for)150 398 R .221
 2858: (ce speci\214ed addr)-.18 F .221(esses usage instead of nego-)-.18 F
 2859: 1.119(tiated ones. It may be useful in some speci\214c cases, for examp\
 2860: le, to avoid r)150 410 R(outing)-.18 E 2.205(loop with miscon\214gur)150
 2861: 422 R 2.205(ed PPTP server.)-.18 F 2.206
 2862: (In such case '!' mark speci\214es IPs to be)7.205 F(for)150 434 Q(ced.)
 2863: -.18 E F3(set iface route)120 452 Q F4(addr)6 E(ess[/width])-.18 E F1
 2864: .255(This command associates a r)150 464 R .254
 2865: (oute with the bundle. Whenever the interface is con\214g-)-.18 F(ur)150
 2866: 476 Q 1.256(ed up, all associated r)-.18 F 1.256(outes ar)-.18 F 3.756
 2867: (ea)-.18 G 3.756(dded. A)-3.756 F -.18(ro)3.756 G 1.256(ute of).18 F/F5
 2868: 10/Palatino-Bold@0 SF(default)3.756 E F1 1.257(indicates the default)
 2869: 3.756 F -.18(ro)150 488 S 2.682(ute. Otherwise,).18 F .182(the r)2.682 F
 2870: .182(oute is a network addr)-.18 F .181
 2871: (ess with optional netmask width \(e.g.,)-.18 F F5(192.168.1.0/24)150
 2872: 500 Q F1 .476(\). If the netmask width is omitted, a single host r)B
 2873: .477(oute is assumed \(i.e.,)-.18 F 2.5(aw)150 512 S(idth of 32\).)-2.5
 2874: E(Routes ar)150 530 Q 2.5(ea)-.18 G(utomatically r)-2.5 E
 2875: (emoved when the interface is br)-.18 E(ought down.)-.18 E F3
 2876: (set iface mtu)120 548 Q F4(value)6 E F1 2.5([o)2.5 G(verride ])-2.5 E
 2877: -.55(Wi)150 560 S 2.009(thout optional keywor).55 F(d)-.18 E F5
 2878: (override)4.508 E F1 4.508(,t)C 2.008
 2879: (his command sets an upper bound on the)-4.508 F 2.015
 2880: (MTU that will be con\214gur)150 572 R 2.015
 2881: (ed on the interface when the bundle comes up.)-.18 F(This)7.016 E .857
 2882: (value is not used at all during link negotiation; ther)150 584 R 3.357
 2883: (ea)-.18 G 1.217 -.18(re s)-3.357 H .857(eparate bundle and link).18 F
 2884: 1.394(commands for con\214guring that.)150 596 R 1.394
 2885: (Even if a higher bundle MTU is negotiated, this)6.394 F
 2886: (limit will still apply.)150 608 Q .679
 2887: (This command is useful when you want to manually r)150 626 R .679
 2888: (estrict the MTU of the inter)-.18 F(-)-.18 E(face for other r)150 638 Q
 2889: (easons, e.g., if you'r)-.18 E 2.5(ea)-.18 G(lso doing IPSec.)-2.5 E
 2890: (The default is 1500.)150 656 Q .046(Optional keywor)150 674 R(d)-.18 E
 2891: F5(override)2.546 E F1 .047(allows you to override the r)2.546 F .047
 2892: (esult of link negotiation and)-.18 F 1.318
 2893: (set interface MTU to speci\214ed value.)150 686 R 1.317
 2894: (Such override can violate RFC 1661, so use)6.318 F .679
 2895: (with caution and at your own risk.)150 698 R .68
 2896: (This is useful when you deal with br)5.679 F .68(oken PPP)-.18 F
 2897: (peer negotiating too low value while higher MTU is known to work.)150
 2898: 710 Q 0 Cg EP
 2899: %%Page: 47 47
 2900: %%BeginPageSetup
 2901: BP
 2902: %%EndPageSetup
 2903: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(47)333.68 E/F1 10
 2904: /Courier@0 SF(set iface idle)120 96 Q/F2 10/Palatino-Italic@0 SF
 2905: (seconds)6 E/F3 10/Palatino-Roman@0 SF .971(Sets the idle timeout value\
 2906:  for the bundle. If no incoming or outgoing packets ar)150 108 R(e)-.18
 2907: E .245(transmitted for)150 120 R F2(seconds)2.745 E F3 .245
 2908: (seconds, the connection is br)2.745 F .245
 2909: (ought down. An idle timeout of)-.18 F(zer)150 132 Q 2.5(od)-.18 G
 2910: (isables this featur)-2.5 E(e.)-.18 E 1.102(When the idle timeout occur\
 2911: s, if the dial-on-demand option is enabled, mpd goes)150 150 R .965
 2912: (back into dial-on-demand mode. Otherwise, the interface is br)150 162 R
 2913: .966(ought down and all)-.18 F(associated r)150 174 Q(outes r)-.18 E
 2914: (emoved.)-.18 E(The default is 0.)150 192 Q F1(set iface session)120 210
 2915: Q F2(seconds)6 E F3 1.061(Sets the session timeout value for the bundle\
 2916: . An session timeout of zer)150 222 R 3.56(od)-.18 G(isables)-3.56 E
 2917: (this featur)150 234 Q(e.)-.18 E(The default is 0.)150 252 Q F1
 2918: (set iface up-script)120 270 Q F2(script)6 E F1(set iface down-script)
 2919: 120 288 Q F2(script)6 E F3 2.83(Mpd can optionally r)150 306 R 2.831
 2920: (un a user pr)-.08 F 2.831(ogram every time one of network pr)-.18 F
 2921: (otocols)-.18 E .659(\(IPCP/IPv6CP\) at the interface is br)150 318 R
 2922: .658(ought up or down.)-.18 F(The)5.658 E/F4 10/Palatino-Bold@0 SF
 2923: (up-script)3.158 E F3 .658(is called like)3.158 F(this:)150 330 Q/F5 8
 2924: /Courier-Oblique@0 SF
 2925: (script interface proto local-ip remote-ip authname)170 346 Q/F6 8
 2926: /Courier@0 SF 4.8([d)4.8 G(ns1)-4.8 E F5(server-ip)4.8 E F6 4.8(][d)4.8
 2927: G(ns2)-4.8 E F5(server-ip)4.8 E F6(])4.8 E F5(peer-address)170 356 Q F3
 2928: (If up-script exit status is not 0, mpd will kill r)150 380 Q
 2929: (espective pr)-.18 E(otocol.)-.18 E(The)150 398 Q F4(down-script)2.5 E
 2930: F3(is called like this:)2.5 E F5
 2931: (script interface proto local-ip remote-ip authname peer-address)170 414
 2932: Q F1(set iface enable)120 438 Q F2(option ...)6 E F3 .3
 2933: (set iface disable)150 462 R F2 .3(option ...)2.8 F F3 5.3("E)C .3
 2934: (nable and disable the various interface layer options for)-5.3 F
 2935: (the bundle.)150 474 Q(The options available at the interface layer ar)
 2936: 90 492 Q(e:)-.18 E F1(on-demand)120 510 Q F3 .881(This option causes th\
 2937: e interface to operate in dial-on-demand mode, allowing you)150 522 R
 2938: .514(to have a `)150 534 R .514(`virtual full time'' connection.)-.37 F
 2939: .515(An OPEN event causes the interface to be)5.514 F(con\214gur)150 546
 2940: Q .832(ed, but the actual connection of the link is delayed until quali\
 2941: fying outgo-)-.18 F .99(ing traf)150 558 R .99(\214c is detected. Mor)
 2942: -.18 F(eover)-.18 E 3.491(,a)-.74 G .991
 2943: (fter an idle timeout, the interface is not br)-3.491 F(ought)-.18 E
 2944: (down; further traf)150 570 Q(\214c will bring the link back up again.)
 2945: -.18 E(The default is disable.)150 588 Q F1(proxy-arp)120 606 Q F3 .679
 2946: (When this option is enabled, if after link negotiation the peer's IP a\
 2947: ddr)150 618 R .678(ess is deter)-.18 F(-)-.18 E .159(mined to lie on a \
 2948: local subnet, then mpd will arrange for the local machine to install)150
 2949: 630 R 2.5(ap)150 642 S -.18(ro)-2.5 G(xy ARP entry for the r).18 E
 2950: (emote machine's IP addr)-.18 E(ess.)-.18 E 1.262
 2951: (For example, suppose the local machine lies on a LAN with addr)150 660
 2952: R 1.261(ess 192.168.1.10,)-.18 F 2.61
 2953: (and another machine will be connecting via mpd and using the LAN addr)
 2954: 150 672 R(ess)-.18 E 3.469
 2955: (192.168.1.20. Then these commands would set up pr)150 684 R 3.469
 2956: (oxy ARP for the r)-.18 F(emote)-.18 E(machine:)150 696 Q F6
 2957: (set iface enable proxy-arp)170 712 Q
 2958: (set ipcp ranges 192.168.1.10/32 192.168.1.20/32)170 732 Q 0 Cg EP
 2959: %%Page: 48 48
 2960: %%BeginPageSetup
 2961: BP
 2962: %%EndPageSetup
 2963: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(48)333.68 E/F1 10
 2964: /Palatino-Roman@0 SF(The default is disable.)150 96 Q/F2 10/Courier@0 SF
 2965: (keep-timeout)120 114 Q F1 .044(When this option is enabled, we ar)150
 2966: 126 R 2.544(en)-.18 G .044(ot clear `)-2.544 F .045
 2967: (`session timeout'' counter. This is use-)-.37 F
 2968: (ful together with CoA r)150 138 Q(equests.)-.18 E
 2969: (The default is disable.)150 156 Q F2(tcpmssfix)120 174 Q F1 1.594(This\
 2970:  option causes mpd to adjust incoming and outgoing TCP SYN segments so)
 2971: 150 186 R .924(that the r)150 198 R .924
 2972: (equested maximum segment size is not gr)-.18 F .924
 2973: (eater than the amount allowed)-.18 F(by the interface MTU.)150 210 Q
 2974: 1.587(This is necessary in many setups to avoid pr)150 228 R 1.587
 2975: (oblems caused by r)-.18 F 1.587(outers that dr)-.18 F(op)-.18 E 3.943
 2976: (ICMP Datagram T)150 240 R 3.943(oo Big messages.)-.92 F -.55(Wi)8.943 G
 2977: 3.944(thout these messages, the originating).55 F .218
 2978: (machine sends data, it passes the r)150 252 R .218(ogue r)-.18 F .218
 2979: (outer then hits a machine that has an MTU)-.18 F .057
 2980: (that is not big enough for the data.)150 264 R .057
 2981: (Because the IP Don't Fragment option is set, this)5.057 F 2.132
 2982: (machine sends an ICMP Datagram T)150 276 R 2.131
 2983: (oo Big message back to the originator and)-.92 F(dr)150 288 Q 1.743
 2984: (ops the packet.)-.18 F 1.743(The r)6.743 F 1.743(ogue r)-.18 F 1.743
 2985: (outer dr)-.18 F 1.744(ops the ICMP message and the originator)-.18 F
 2986: 1.276(never gets to discover that it must r)150 300 R 1.275
 2987: (educe the fragment size or dr)-.18 F 1.275(op the IP Don't)-.18 F
 2988: (Fragment option fr)150 312 Q(om its outgoing data.)-.18 E 6.975
 2989: (The code is based on tcpmssd wich was written by Ruslan Ermilov)150 330
 2990: R(<r)150 342 Q(u@Fr)-.08 E(eeBSD.or)-.18 E 2.478
 2991: (g> based on work done by Patrick Bihan-Faou <patrick@mind-)-.18 F
 2992: (step.com>.)150 354 Q(The default is disable.)150 372 Q F2(tee)120 390 Q
 2993: F1 1.034(If enabled, a ng_tee\(4\) node will be inserted into the bundl\
 2994: e graph, right after the)150 402 R
 2995: (interface node. The tee node can be useful for debugging or traf)150
 2996: 414 Q(\214c accounting.)-.18 E(The default is disable.)150 432 Q F2(nat)
 2997: 120 450 Q F1 .96(Enable NA)150 462 R 3.46(Tf)-.74 G .96(or this bundle.)
 2998: -3.46 F(See)5.96 E/F3 10/Palatino-Italic@0 SF .96(the NA)3.46 F 3.46(Tc)
 2999: -.55 G(hapter)-3.46 E F1 .96(\(section 4.14)3.46 F 3.46(,p)5 G .96
 3000: (age 63\) for mor)-3.46 F(e)-.18 E(information.)150 474 Q
 3001: (The default is disable.)150 492 Q F2(netflow-in)120 510 Q(netflow-out)
 3002: 120 528 Q(netflow-once)120 546 Q F1 .589
 3003: (If enabled, the bundle will participate in NetFlow generation. See)150
 3004: 558 R F3 .59(the NetFlow chap-)3.089 F(ter)150 570 Q F1 1.484
 3005: (\(section 4.12.1)3.984 F 3.984(,p)5 G 1.483(age 60\) for mor)-3.984 F
 3006: 3.983(ei)-.18 G 1.483(nformation. The net\215ow-out option is like)
 3007: -3.983 F .064(net\215ow-in, but generates NetFlow data for outgoing pac\
 3008: kets instead of incoming.)150 582 R(If)5.064 E(net\215ow-once enabled -\
 3009:  packet will be accounted only once while in kernel.)150 594 Q
 3010: (The default is disable.)150 612 Q F2(ipacct)120 630 Q F1 .139(If enabl\
 3011: ed, the bundle will participate in IP accounting with ng_ipacct node.)
 3012: 150 642 R(See)5.138 E F3(the)2.638 E(IP Accounting chapter)150 654 Q F1
 3013: (\(section 4.12.2)2.5 E 2.5(,p)5 G(age 61\) for mor)-2.5 E 2.5(ei)-.18 G
 3014: (nformation.)-2.5 E(The default is disable.)150 672 Q/F4 14
 3015: /Helvetica-Bold@0 SF 3.892(4.10 A)90 694 R(uthentication, A)-.42 E
 3016: (uthorization and Accounting \(AAA\))-.42 E F1 .492(Mpd curr)90 730 R
 3017: .492(ently supports authentication against \(tried in this or)-.18 F
 3018: (der\))-.18 E F3 .493(external script)2.993 F F1 .493(\(section 4.10.2)
 3019: 2.993 F(,)5 E 8.541(page 56\),)90 742 R F3(RADIUS)11.041 E F1 8.541
 3020: (\(section 4.10.1)11.041 F 11.041(,p)5 G 8.541(age 50\), P)-11.041 F
 3021: 8.541(AM, systems passwor)-.92 F 11.041(dd)-.18 G(atabase)-11.041 E 0 Cg
 3022: EP
 3023: %%Page: 49 49
 3024: %%BeginPageSetup
 3025: BP
 3026: %%EndPageSetup
 3027: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(49)333.68 E/F1 10
 3028: /Palatino-Roman@0 SF(\()90 96 Q/F2 10/Courier@0 SF(master.passwd)A F1
 3029: (\), OPIE and internal)A F2(mpd.secret)2.5 E F1(\214le.)2.5 E .596
 3030: (This chapter describes commands that con\214gur)90 114 R 3.096(et)-.18
 3031: G .596(he Authentication subsystem of LCP layer. All)-3.096 F
 3032: (of these commands apply to the curr)90 126 Q(ently active link.)-.18 E
 3033: F2(set auth authname)120 144 Q/F3 10/Palatino-Italic@0 SF(login)6 E F1
 3034: .079(This command sets the authentication login name associated with th\
 3035: e link \(in multi-)150 156 R .423(link PPP)150 168 R 2.923(,t)-1.29 G
 3036: .424(hough each link is authenticated individually)-2.923 F 2.924(,t)
 3037: -1.11 G .424(hey all must use the same)-2.924 F .823(login name\). The)
 3038: 150 180 R F3(login)3.323 E F1 .823(may have a corr)3.323 F .822
 3039: (esponding entry in)-.18 F F2(mpd.secret)3.322 E F1 3.322(.T)C(he)-3.322
 3040: E F3(login)3.322 E F1(and passwor)150 192 Q 2.5(da)-.18 G .36 -.18(re u)
 3041: -2.5 H(sed when the peer r).18 E(equir)-.18 E
 3042: (es us to authenticate ourselves.)-.18 E F2(set auth password)120 210 Q
 3043: F3(password)6 E F1 .124
 3044: (This command is normally not necessary. It causes mpd to)150 222 R F3
 3045: (not)2.624 E F1 .124(lookup the passwor)2.624 F(d)-.18 E(corr)150 234 Q
 3046: .358(esponding to)-.18 F F3(login)2.858 E F1(in)2.858 E F2(mpd.secret)
 3047: 2.858 E F1 2.858(,b)C .357(ut rather to use)-2.858 F F3(password)2.857 E
 3048: F1 .357(instead. If you'r)2.857 F(e)-.18 E .133(too lazy to set up)150
 3049: 246 R F2(mpd.secret)2.633 E F1 .133(and ar)2.633 F 2.633(eo)-.18 G .134
 3050: (nly dialing out, you can use this command)-2.633 F(instead.)150 258 Q
 3051: F2(set auth max-logins)120 276 Q F3(num)6 E F1([CI])2.5 E .358
 3052: (Limit the max. amount of concurr)150 288 R .358
 3053: (ent logins with the same username.)-.18 F .357(If set to zer)5.358 F
 3054: (o,)-.18 E 1.395(then this featur)150 300 R 3.895(ei)-.18 G 3.895(sd)
 3055: -3.895 G 1.395(isabled. If CI ar)-3.895 F 1.395(gument is pr)-.18 F
 3056: 1.396(esent login comparasion will be)-.18 F(case insensitive.)150 312 Q
 3057: F2(set auth acct-update)120 330 Q F3(seconds)6 E F1
 3058: (Enables periodic accounting updates, if set to a value gr)150 342 Q
 3059: (eater then zer)-.18 E(o.)-.18 E F2(set auth timeout)120 360 Q F3
 3060: (seconds)6 E F1 1.814(Sets the timeout for the whole authentication pr)
 3061: 150 372 R 4.314(ocess. It)-.18 F 1.814(defaults to 40 seconds.)4.314 F
 3062: .58(Under some cir)150 384 R .581
 3063: (cumstances the value should be changed; it usually depends on the)-.18
 3064: F 1.269(authentication backend and pr)150 396 R 3.769(otocol. E.g.)-.18
 3065: F 1.269(when using EAP with a slow RADIUS)3.769 F
 3066: (server this value should be incr)150 408 Q(eased.)-.18 E F2
 3067: (set auth extauth-script)150 438 Q F3(script)6 E F1 2.504
 3068: (set auth extacct-script)150 462 R F3(script)5.004 E F1 5.004("S)C 2.504
 3069: (ets scripts names for external authentication and)-5.004 F(accounting.)
 3070: 150 474 Q F2(set auth enable)150 504 Q F3(option ...)6 E F1
 3071: (set auth disable)150 528 Q F3(option ...)2.5 E F1(")A
 3072: (The options available ar)90 546 Q(e:)-.18 E F2(internal)120 564 Q F1
 3073: (Enables authentication against the)150 576 Q F2(mpd.secret)2.5 E F1
 3074: (\214le.)2.5 E(Default)150 594 Q/F4 10/Palatino-Bold@0 SF(enable)2.5 E
 3075: F1(.)A F2(radius-auth)120 612 Q F1 2.596
 3076: (Enable authentication via RADIUS. For details see)150 624 R F3 2.596
 3077: (the RADIUS chapter)5.096 F F1(\(section)5.096 E 2.5(4.10.1 ,)150 636 R
 3078: (page 50\).)2.5 E(Default)150 654 Q F4(disable)2.5 E F1(.)A F2
 3079: (radius-acct)120 672 Q F1 .337
 3080: (Enable per link accounting via RADIUS. For details see)150 684 R F3
 3081: .338(the RADIUS chapter)2.838 F F1(\(section)2.838 E 2.5(4.10.1 ,)150
 3082: 696 R(page 50\).)2.5 E(Default)150 714 Q F4(disable)2.5 E F1(.)A 0 Cg EP
 3083: %%Page: 50 50
 3084: %%BeginPageSetup
 3085: BP
 3086: %%EndPageSetup
 3087: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(50)333.68 E/F1 10
 3088: /Courier@0 SF(ext-auth)120 96 Q/F2 10/Palatino-Roman@0 SF 1.961
 3089: (Enable authentication by calling external script.)150 108 R 1.961
 3090: (This method pr)6.961 F 1.961(etended to be a)-.18 F(fullfeatur)150 120
 3091: Q .581(ed alternative to the)-.18 F/F3 10/Palatino-Bold@0 SF
 3092: (radius-auth)3.081 E F2 3.081(.F)C .581(or details see)-3.081 F/F4 10
 3093: /Palatino-Italic@0 SF .581(the External authentication)3.081 F(chapter)
 3094: 150 132 Q F2(\(section 4.10.2)2.5 E 2.5(,p)5 G(age 56\).)-2.5 E(Default)
 3095: 150 150 Q F3(disable)2.5 E F2(.)A F1(ext-acct)120 168 Q F2 .207
 3096: (Enable accounting by calling external script.)150 180 R .207
 3097: (This method pr)5.207 F .206(etended to be a fullfea-)-.18 F(tur)150 192
 3098: Q .484(ed alternative to the)-.18 F F3(radius-acct)2.984 E F2 2.984(.F)C
 3099: .485(or details see)-2.984 F F4 .485
 3100: (the External authentication chapter)2.985 F F2(\(section 4.10.2)150 204
 3101: Q 2.5(,p)5 G(age 56\).)-2.5 E(Default)150 222 Q F3(disable)2.5 E F2(.)A
 3102: F1(pam-auth)120 240 Q F2 1.5(Enables authentication using P)150 252 R
 3103: 1.5(AM service "mpd".)-.92 F 1.5(This options can only be used)6.5 F
 3104: (with P)150 264 Q(AP.)-.92 E(Default)150 282 Q F3(disable)2.5 E F2(.)A
 3105: F1(pam-acct)120 300 Q F2(Enable accounting using P)150 312 Q
 3106: (AM service "mpd".)-.92 E(Default)150 330 Q F3(disable)2.5 E F2(.)A F1
 3107: (system-auth)120 348 Q F2 1.764
 3108: (Enables authentication against the systems passwor)150 360 R 4.265(dd)
 3109: -.18 G 4.265(atabase. This)-4.265 F 1.765(options can)4.265 F .925
 3110: (only be used with P)150 372 R .925(AP and MS-CHAP)-.92 F 3.425(,b)-1.29
 3111: G .925(ut not with CHAP-MD5. If you intend to)-3.425 F .869
 3112: (use this with MS-CHAP)150 384 R 3.369(,t)-1.29 G .869(hen the passwor)
 3113: -3.369 F .869(ds in the)-.18 F F1(master.passwd)3.369 E F2 .87
 3114: (must be NT)3.369 F(-)-.55 E 6.737(Hashes. Y)150 396 R 4.237
 3115: (ou can enable this by putting)-.92 F F1(:passwd_format=nth:)6.736 E F2
 3116: 4.236(into your)6.736 F F1(/etc/login.conf)150 408 Q F2 2.5(,b)C
 3117: (ut you need at least Fr)-2.5 E(eeBSD 5.2.)-.18 E(Default)150 426 Q F3
 3118: (disable)2.5 E F2(.)A F1(system-acct)120 444 Q F2
 3119: (Enable accounting via utmp/wtmp.)150 456 Q(Default)150 474 Q F3
 3120: (disable)2.5 E F2(.)A F1(opie)120 492 Q F2 1.234
 3121: (Enables authentication using OPIE.)150 504 R 1.234(When using P)6.234 F
 3122: 1.235(AP ther)-.92 F 3.735(ei)-.18 G 3.735(sn)-3.735 G 1.235(othing mor)
 3123: -3.735 F 3.735(et)-.18 G(odo.)-3.735 E 3.098
 3124: (For all other authentication pr)150 516 R 3.097
 3125: (otocols you have to put the username into the)-.18 F F1(mpd.secret)150
 3126: 528 Q F2 2.43(\214le, but the speci\214ed passwor)4.93 F 4.93(di)-.18 G
 3127: 4.93(st)-4.93 G 2.43(hen interpr)-4.93 F 2.43(eted as secr)-.18 F 2.43
 3128: (et pass)-.18 F .026(phrase. This is needed, because Mpd must be awar)
 3129: 150 540 R 2.525(eo)-.18 G 2.525(ft)-2.525 G .025(he plaintext passwor)
 3130: -2.525 F 2.525(dw)-.18 G(hen)-2.525 E .395(using CHAP.)150 552 R .395
 3131: (The \(windows\) endusers could generate their actual r)5.395 F .395
 3132: (esponses them-)-.18 F(selfs using W)150 564 Q(inkey.)-.55 E F3(IMPOR)
 3133: 150 588 Q -.92(TA)-.55 G(NT).92 E F2 4.518(:D)C 2.018
 3134: (isable the internal authentication when using OPIE and CHAP)-4.518 F(,)
 3135: -1.29 E(because otherwise users ar)150 600 Q 2.5(ea)-.18 G
 3136: (lso able to authenticate with their secr)-2.5 E(et pass phrase.)-.18 E
 3137: (Default)150 618 Q F3(disable)2.5 E F2(.)A F1(acct-mandatory)120 636 Q
 3138: F2 1.129(Makes accounting start mandatory. If enabled, on accounting st\
 3139: art failur)150 648 R 3.629(ec)-.18 G(onnec-)-3.629 E(tion will be dr)150
 3140: 660 Q(opped.)-.18 E(Default)150 678 Q F3(enable)2.5 E F2(.)A/F5 12
 3141: /Helvetica-Bold@0 SF 3.336(4.10.1 RADIUS)90 698 R F2 .536
 3142: (This chapter describes RADIUS authentication backend.)90 734 R .536
 3143: (Mpd supports both user authentication)5.536 F 0 Cg EP
 3144: %%Page: 51 51
 3145: %%BeginPageSetup
 3146: BP
 3147: %%EndPageSetup
 3148: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(51)333.68 E/F1 10
 3149: /Palatino-Roman@0 SF 1.755(and session accounting using RADIUS.)90 96 R
 3150: 1.755(RADIUS-Accounting and RADIUS-Authentication ar)6.755 F(e)-.18 E
 3151: (independant so it is possible to use them in any combination.)90 108 Q
 3152: 4.038(All authentication methods ar)90 126 R 6.538(es)-.18 G 4.038
 3153: (upported with RADIUS \(P)-6.538 F(AP)-.92 E 6.538(,C)-1.29 G(HAP)-6.538
 3154: E 6.538(,M)-1.29 G 4.038(S-CHAPv1, MS-)-6.538 F(CHAPv2, EAP\). Passwor)
 3155: 90 138 Q 2.5(dc)-.18 G(hanging is curr)-2.5 E(ently not supported.)-.18
 3156: E(All of these commands apply to the curr)90 156 Q(ently active link.)
 3157: -.18 E/F2 10/Courier@0 SF(set radius server)120 174 Q/F3 10
 3158: /Palatino-Italic@0 SF(name secr)6 E(et)-.18 E F1([)2.5 E F3(auth-port)
 3159: 2.5 E F1([)2.5 E F3(acct-port)2.5 E F1(]])2.5 E(Con\214gur)150 186 Q
 3160: 2.545(eR)-.18 G .046
 3161: (ADIUS server parameters. Multiple RADIUS servers may be con\214gur)
 3162: -2.545 F(ed)-.18 E 2.563(by r)150 198 R 2.562
 3163: (epeating this command, and up to 10 servers may be speci\214ed.)-.18 F
 3164: 2.562(If one of)7.562 F
 3165: (auth/acct ports speci\214ed as 0, it will not be used for r)150 210 Q
 3166: (equests of that type.)-.18 E F2(unset radius server)120 228 Q F3(name)6
 3167: E F1([)2.5 E F3(auth-port)2.5 E F1([)2.5 E F3(acct-port)2.5 E F1(]])2.5
 3168: E(Deletes cpeci\214c RADIUS server fr)150 240 Q(om pool.)-.18 E F2
 3169: (set radius src-addr)120 258 Q F3(ipaddr)6 E F1(Con\214gur)150 270 Q
 3170: 2.562(eI)-.18 G 2.562(Pa)-2.562 G(ddr)-2.562 E .062
 3171: (ess on the multihomed host that is used as a sour)-.18 F .062(ce addr)
 3172: -.18 F .062(ess for all)-.18 F -.18(re)150 282 S(quests.).18 E F2
 3173: (set radius timeout)120 300 Q F3(seconds)6 E F1
 3174: (Set the timeout for completion of RADIUS r)150 312 Q(equests.)-.18 E
 3175: (The default is 5 second.)150 330 Q F2(set radius retries)120 348 Q F3
 3176: (#r)6 E(etries)-.18 E F1(Set the number of r)150 360 Q
 3177: (etries for RADIUS r)-.18 E(equests.)-.18 E(The default is 3 r)150 378 Q
 3178: (etries.)-.18 E F2(set radius me)120 396 Q F3(IP)6 E F1(|)A F3(ifname)A
 3179: F1(|)A F3(hostname)A F1
 3180: (Send the given IP in the RAD_NAS_IP_ADDRESS attribute to the server.)
 3181: 150 408 Q F2(set radius v6me)120 426 Q F3(IPv6)6 E F1
 3182: (Send the given IP in the RAD_NAS_IPV6_ADDRESS attribute to the server.)
 3183: 150 438 Q F2(set radius identifier)120 456 Q F3(name)6 E F1 .826
 3184: (Send the given name in the RAD_NAS_IDENTIFIER attribute to the server.)
 3185: 150 468 R .825(If not)5.825 F(set the local hostname is used.)150 480 Q
 3186: F2(set radius enable message-authentic)120 498 Q F1 1.488
 3187: (Adds the Message-Authenticator attribute to the RADIUS r)150 510 R
 3188: 3.988(equest. The)-.18 F(Message-)3.988 E 2.412
 3189: (Authenticator is an HMAC-MD5 checksum of the entir)150 522 R 4.912(eA)
 3190: -.18 G 2.412(ccess-Request packet)-4.912 F .941(using the shar)150 534 R
 3191: .941(ed secr)-.18 F .941(et as the key. This should pr)-.18 F .942
 3192: (otect the RADIUS server against)-.18 F 1.222
 3193: (online dictionary attacks.)150 546 R 1.221
 3194: (This is mandatory when using the EAP-RADIUS-Pr)6.221 F(oxy)-.18 E
 3195: (and it's implicitly added to the r)150 558 Q(equest by Mpd.)-.18 E
 3196: (RADIUS internals)120 576 Q(RADIUS attributes supported by mpd:)150 594
 3197: Q 0 Cg EP
 3198: %%Page: 52 52
 3199: %%BeginPageSetup
 3200: BP
 3201: %%EndPageSetup
 3202: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(52)333.68 E/F1 8
 3203: /Courier@0 SF 14.4(NN)170 94 S 151.2(ame Access)-14.4 F(Accounting)33.6
 3204: E 16.8(Req Resp)314 104 R 16.8(Req Resp)16.8 F 14.4(1U)170 114 S 76.8
 3205: (ser-Name +)-14.4 F 31.2(++-)31.2 G 14.4(2U)170 124 S 57.6
 3206: (ser-Password +)-14.4 F 31.2(---)31.2 G 14.4(3C)170 134 S 57.6
 3207: (HAP-Password +)-14.4 F 31.2(---)31.2 G 14.4(4N)170 144 S 52.8
 3208: (AS-IP-Address +)-14.4 F 31.2(-+-)31.2 G 14.4(5N)170 154 S 81.6
 3209: (AS-Port +)-14.4 F 31.2(-+-)31.2 G 14.4(6S)170 164 S 62.4(ervice-Type +)
 3210: -14.4 F 31.2(-+-)31.2 G 14.4(7F)170 174 S 48(ramed-Protocol +)-14.4 F
 3211: 31.2(-+-)31.2 G 14.4(8F)170 184 S 38.4(ramed-IP-Address -)-14.4 F 31.2
 3212: (++-)31.2 G 14.4(9F)170 194 S 38.4(ramed-IP-Netmask -)-14.4 F 31.2(++-)
 3213: 31.2 G 4.8(11 Filter-Id)170 204 R 31.2(-+--)81.6 G 4.8(12 Framed-MTU)170
 3214: 214 R 31.2(-+--)76.8 G 4.8(13 Framed-Compression)170 224 R 31.2(-+--)
 3215: 38.4 G 4.8(18 Reply-Message)170 234 R 31.2(-+--)62.4 G 4.8
 3216: (22 Framed-Route)170 244 R 31.2(-+--)67.2 G 4.8(24 State)170 254 R 31.2
 3217: (+++-)100.8 G 4.8(25 Class)170 264 R 31.2(-++-)100.8 G 4.8
 3218: (27 Session-Timeout)170 274 R 31.2(-+--)52.8 G 4.8(28 Idle-Timeout)170
 3219: 284 R 31.2(-+--)67.2 G 4.8(30 Called-Station-Id)170 294 R 31.2(+-+-)43.2
 3220: G 4.8(31 Calling-Station-Id)170 304 R 31.2(+-+-)38.4 G 4.8
 3221: (32 NAS-Identifier)170 314 R 31.2(+-+-)57.6 G 4.8(40 Acct-Status-Type)
 3222: 170 324 R 31.2(--+-)48 G 4.8(42 Acct-Input-Octets)170 334 R 31.2(--+-)
 3223: 43.2 G 4.8(43 Acct-Output-Octets)170 344 R 31.2(--+-)38.4 G 4.8
 3224: (44 Acct-Session-Id)170 354 R 31.2(+-+-)52.8 G 4.8(45 Acct-Authentic)170
 3225: 364 R 31.2(--+-)57.6 G 4.8(46 Acct-Session-Time)170 374 R 31.2(--+-)43.2
 3226: G 4.8(47 Acct-Input-Packets)170 384 R 31.2(--+-)38.4 G 4.8
 3227: (48 Acct-Output-Packets)170 394 R 31.2(--+-)69.6 G 4.8
 3228: (49 Acct-Terminate-Cause)170 404 R 31.2(--+-)28.8 G 4.8
 3229: (50 Acct-Multi-Session-Id)170 414 R 31.2(--+-)24 G 4.8
 3230: (51 Acct-Link-Count)170 424 R 31.2(--+-)52.8 G 4.8
 3231: (52 Acct-Input-Gigawords)170 434 R 31.2(--+-)28.8 G 4.8
 3232: (53 Acct-Output-Gigawords)170 444 R 31.2(--+-)24 G 4.8
 3233: (60 CHAP-Challenge)170 454 R 31.2(+---)57.6 G 4.8(61 NAS-Port-Type)170
 3234: 464 R 31.2(+-+-)62.4 G 4.8(64 Tunnel-Type)170 474 R 31.2(+-+-)108 G 4.8
 3235: (65 Tunnel-Medium-Type)170 484 R 31.2(+-+-)38.4 G 4.8
 3236: (66 Tunnel-Client-Endpoint)170 494 R 31.2(+-+-)19.2 G 4.8
 3237: (67 Tunnel-Server-Endpoint)170 504 R 31.2(+-+-)19.2 G 4.8
 3238: (85 Acct-Interim-Interval)170 514 R 31.2(-+--)24 G 4.8(87 NAS-Port-Id)
 3239: 170 524 R 31.2(+-+-)108 G 4.8(88 Framed-Pool)170 534 R 31.2(-+--)108 G
 3240: 4.8(90 Tunnel-Client-Auth-ID)170 544 R 31.2(+-+-)24 G 4.8
 3241: (91 Tunnel-Server-Auth-ID)170 554 R 31.2(+-+-)24 G 4.8
 3242: (95 NAS-IPv6-Address)170 564 R 31.2(+-+-)48 G 4.8(99 Framed-IPv6-Route)
 3243: 170 574 R 31.2(-+--)43.2 G(Microsoft VSA \(311\))189.2 594 Q 14.4(1M)170
 3244: 604 S 43.2(S-CHAP-Response +)-14.4 F 31.2(---)31.2 G 14.4(2M)170 614 S
 3245: 57.6(S-CHAP-Error -)-14.4 F 31.2(+--)31.2 G 14.4(7M)170 624 S
 3246: (S-MPPE-Encryption-Policy -)-14.4 E 31.2(+--)31.2 G 14.4(8M)170 634 S
 3247: 4.8(S-MPPE-Encryption-Types -)-14.4 F 31.2(+--)31.2 G 4.8
 3248: (10 MS-CHAP-Domain)170 644 R 31.2(-+--)57.6 G 4.8(11 MS-CHAP-Challenge)
 3249: 170 654 R 31.2(+---)43.2 G 4.8(12 MS-CHAP-MPPE-Keys)170 664 R 31.2(-+--)
 3250: 43.2 G 4.8(16 MS-MPPE-Send-Key)170 674 R 31.2(-+--)48 G 4.8
 3251: (17 MS-MPPE-Recv-Key)170 684 R 31.2(-+--)48 G 4.8(25 MS-CHAP2-Response)
 3252: 170 694 R 31.2(+---)43.2 G 4.8(26 MS-CHAP2-Success)170 704 R 31.2(-+--)
 3253: 48 G 4.8(28 MS-Primary-DNS-Server)170 714 R 31.2(-+--)24 G 4.8
 3254: (29 MS-Secondary-DNS-Server)170 724 R 31.2(-+--)14.4 G 4.8
 3255: (30 MS-Primary-NBNS-Server)170 734 R 31.2(-+--)19.2 G 0 Cg EP
 3256: %%Page: 53 53
 3257: %%BeginPageSetup
 3258: BP
 3259: %%EndPageSetup
 3260: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(53)333.68 E/F1 8
 3261: /Courier@0 SF 4.8(31 MS-Secondary-NBNS-Server -)170 94 R 31.2(+--)31.2 G
 3262: (DSL Forum VSA \(3561\))189.2 114 Q 14.4(1A)170 124 S 19.2
 3263: (DSL-Agent-Circuit-Id +)-14.4 F 31.2(-+-)31.2 G 14.4(2A)170 134 S 24
 3264: (DSL-Agent-Remote-Id +)-14.4 F 31.2(-+-)31.2 G(mpd VSA \(12341\))189.2
 3265: 154 Q 14.4(1m)170 164 S 81.6(pd-rule -)-14.4 F 31.2(+--)31.2 G 14.4(2m)
 3266: 170 174 S 81.6(pd-pipe -)-14.4 F 31.2(+--)31.2 G 14.4(3m)170 184 S 76.8
 3267: (pd-queue -)-14.4 F 31.2(+--)31.2 G 14.4(4m)170 194 S 76.8(pd-table -)
 3268: -14.4 F 31.2(+--)31.2 G 14.4(5m)170 204 S 43.2(pd-table-static -)-14.4 F
 3269: 31.2(+--)31.2 G 14.4(6m)170 214 S 72(pd-filter -)-14.4 F 31.2(+--)31.2 G
 3270: 14.4(7m)170 224 S 76.8(pd-limit -)-14.4 F 31.2(+--)31.2 G 14.4(8m)170
 3271: 234 S 43.2(pd-input-octets -)-14.4 F 31.2(-+-)31.2 G 14.4(9m)170 244 S
 3272: 38.4(pd-input-packets -)-14.4 F 31.2(-+-)31.2 G 4.8
 3273: (10 mpd-output-octets)170 254 R 31.2(--+-)43.2 G 4.8
 3274: (11 mpd-output-packets)170 264 R 31.2(--+-)38.4 G 4.8(12 mpd-link)170
 3275: 274 R 31.2(+-+-)86.4 G 4.8(13 mpd-bundle)170 284 R 31.2(--+-)76.8 G 4.8
 3276: (14 mpd-iface)170 294 R 31.2(--+-)81.6 G 4.8(15 mpd-iface-index)170 304
 3277: R 31.2(--+-)52.8 G 4.8(16 mpd-input-acct)170 314 R 31.2(-+--)57.6 G 4.8
 3278: (17 mpd-output-acct)170 324 R 31.2(-+--)52.8 G 4.8(18 mpd-action)170 334
 3279: R 31.2(-+--)76.8 G 4.8(19 mpd-peer-ident)170 344 R 31.2(+-+-)57.6 G 4.8
 3280: (20 mpd-iface-name)170 354 R 31.2(-+--)57.6 G 4.8(21 mpd-iface-descr)170
 3281: 364 R 31.2(-+--)52.8 G 4.8(22 mpd-iface-group)170 374 R 31.2(-+--)52.8 G
 3282: (154 mpd-drop-user)170 384 Q 31.2(---+)62.4 G/F2 10/Palatino-Roman@0 SF
 3283: 1.84 -.92(To u)150 408 T
 3284: (se mpd VSA you should add such dictionary to your RADIUS server:).92 E
 3285: 0 Cg EP
 3286: %%Page: 54 54
 3287: %%BeginPageSetup
 3288: BP
 3289: %%EndPageSetup
 3290: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(54)333.68 E/F1 8
 3291: /Courier@0 SF
 3292: (#----------------------------------------------------------)170 94 Q
 3293: 4.8(#d)170 104 S(ictionary.mpd)-4.8 E 43.2(VENDOR mpd)170 124 R(12341)
 3294: 62.4 E 9.6(BEGIN-VENDOR mpd)170 144 R 24(ATTRIBUTE mpd-rule)170 164 R
 3295: 31.2(1s)33.6 G(tring)-31.2 E 24(ATTRIBUTE mpd-pipe)170 174 R 31.2(2s)
 3296: 33.6 G(tring)-31.2 E 24(ATTRIBUTE mpd-queue 3)170 184 R(string)31.2 E 24
 3297: (ATTRIBUTE mpd-table 4)170 194 R(string)31.2 E 24
 3298: (ATTRIBUTE mpd-table-static)170 204 R 31.2(5s)31.2 G(tring)-31.2 E 24
 3299: (ATTRIBUTE mpd-filter)170 214 R 31.2(6s)24 G(tring)-31.2 E 24
 3300: (ATTRIBUTE mpd-limit 7)170 224 R(string)31.2 E 24
 3301: (ATTRIBUTE mpd-input-octets)170 234 R 31.2(8s)31.2 G(tring)-31.2 E 24
 3302: (ATTRIBUTE mpd-input-packets)170 244 R 31.2(9s)26.4 G(tring)-31.2 E 24
 3303: (ATTRIBUTE mpd-output-octets)170 254 R 21.6(10 string)26.4 F 24
 3304: (ATTRIBUTE mpd-output-packets)170 264 R 21.6(11 string)21.6 F 24
 3305: (ATTRIBUTE mpd-link)170 274 R 21.6(12 string)33.6 F 24
 3306: (ATTRIBUTE mpd-bundle)170 284 R 21.6(13 string)24 F 24
 3307: (ATTRIBUTE mpd-iface 14)170 294 R(string)26.4 E 24
 3308: (ATTRIBUTE mpd-iface-index)170 304 R 21.6(15 integer)36 F 24
 3309: (ATTRIBUTE mpd-input-acct)170 314 R 21.6(16 string)4.8 F 24
 3310: (ATTRIBUTE mpd-output-acct)170 324 R 21.6(17 string)36 F 24
 3311: (ATTRIBUTE mpd-action)170 334 R 21.6(18 string)24 F 24
 3312: (ATTRIBUTE mpd-peer-ident)170 344 R 21.6(19 string)4.8 F 24
 3313: (ATTRIBUTE mpd-iface-name)170 354 R 21.6(20 string)4.8 F 24
 3314: (ATTRIBUTE mpd-iface-descr)170 364 R 21.6(21 string)36 F 24
 3315: (ATTRIBUTE mpd-iface-group)170 374 R 21.6(22 string)36 F 24
 3316: (ATTRIBUTE mpd-drop-user)170 384 R 16.8(154 integer)9.6 F 19.2
 3317: (END-VENDOR mpd)170 404 R
 3318: (#----------------------------------------------------------)170 414 Q
 3319: /F2 10/Palatino-Roman@0 SF 1.86(Mpd allows RADIUS server to terminate u\
 3320: ser session by setting vendor speci\214c)150 438 R(mpd-dr)150 450 Q
 3321: (op-user attribute to nonzer)-.18 E 2.5(ov)-.18 G
 3322: (alue in accounting start/update r)-2.5 E(eply packet.)-.18 E
 3323: (RADIUS ACL's)120 468 Q 1.356(Mpd can use the Access Contr)150 486 R
 3324: 1.356(ol Lists \(ACLs\) given by the RADIUS server.)-.18 F(This)6.356 E
 3325: .042(ACLs may include ipfw r)150 498 R .042
 3326: (ules, pipes, queues and tables and also mpd internal traf)-.08 F<8c63>
 3327: -.18 E .634(\214ltering/shaping/limiting featur)150 510 R .634
 3328: (es. That two sets ar)-.18 F 3.133(er)-.18 G .633(edundant. ipfw pr)
 3329: -3.313 F .633(oposed as)-.18 F(standar)150 522 Q 5.905(da)-.18 G 3.405
 3330: (nd universal solution, while internal \214lter/shaper/limiter based on)
 3331: -5.905 F
 3332: (ng_bpf+ng_car expected to work faster with big number of active links.)
 3333: 150 534 Q(ipfw)120 552 Q -.92(Yo)150 570 S 2.5(uc).92 G
 3334: (an write in your RADIUS con\214guration something like:)-2.5 E F1
 3335: (mpd-table += "1=10.0.0.1",)170 586 Q(mpd-table += "1=10.0.0.15",)170
 3336: 596 Q(mpd-pipe += "1=bw 10Kbyte/s",)170 606 Q
 3337: (mpd-pipe += "5=bw 20Kbyte/s",)170 616 Q
 3338: (mpd-rule += "1=pipe %p1 all from any to table\\\\\(%t1\\\\\) in",)170
 3339: 626 Q
 3340: (mpd-rule += "2=pipe %p5 all from table\\\\\(%t1\\\\\) to any out",)170
 3341: 636 Q(mpd-rule += "100=allow all from any to any",)170 646 Q F2 1.908
 3342: (When mpd r)150 670 R 1.908
 3343: (eceives these parameters it will call ipfw\(8\) to cr)-.18 F 1.907
 3344: (eate \214r)-.18 F 1.907(ewall r)-.18 F(ules,)-.08 E 1.231
 3345: (pipes and queues with unique numbers starting fr)150 682 R 1.231
 3346: (om 10000 \(con\214gurable via 'set)-.18 F 1.184
 3347: (global start...'\). %rX, %pX, %qX, %tX and %aX macr)150 694 R 1.183
 3348: (oses will be expanded within)-.18 F(mpd-r)150 706 Q .268
 3349: (ule and mpd-queue.)-.08 F 2.108 -.92(To t)5.268 H .269
 3350: (he end of each r).92 F .269(ule will be added "via ngX" to make)-.08 F
 3351: (the r)150 718 Q(ule apply only to that client's networking interface.)
 3352: -.08 E(Allowed macr)150 736 Q(oses:)-.18 E 0 Cg EP
 3353: %%Page: 55 55
 3354: %%BeginPageSetup
 3355: BP
 3356: %%EndPageSetup
 3357: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(55)333.68 E/F1 8
 3358: /Courier@0 SF(%rX IPFW rule pool)170 94 Q(%pX IPFW pipe pool)170 104 Q
 3359: (%qX IPFW queue pool)170 114 Q(%tX IPFW table pool)170 124 Q
 3360: (%a1 peer negotiated IP address)170 134 Q
 3361: (%a2 self negotiated IP address)170 144 Q/F2 10/Palatino-Roman@0 SF
 3362: (As a r)150 168 Q
 3363: (esult of this example we would get these commands executed:)-.18 E F1
 3364: (ipfw table 32 add 10.0.0.1)170 184 Q(ipfw table 32 add 10.0.0.15)170
 3365: 194 Q(ipfw pipe 10000 config bw 10Kbyte/s)170 204 Q
 3366: (ipfw pipe 10001 config bw 20Kbyte/s)170 214 Q
 3367: (ipfw add 10000 pipe 10000 all from any to table\\\(32\\\) in via ng0)
 3368: 170 224 Q
 3369: (ipfw add 10001 pipe 10001 all from table\\\(32\\\) to any out via ng0)
 3370: 170 234 Q(ipfw add 10002 allow all from any to any via ng0)170 244 Q F2
 3371: (When the link goes down, all cr)150 274 Q(eated r)-.18 E
 3372: (ules will be r)-.08 E(emoved.)-.18 E .831(Note: As soon as mpd execute\
 3373: s ipfw commands using shell, shell's special charac-)150 292 R
 3374: (ters like "\(" and "\)" must be slashed.)150 304 Q -.92(Yo)150 322 S
 3375: 3.37(uc).92 G .87(an specify)-3.37 F/F3 10/Palatino-Italic@0 SF .87
 3376: (mpd-table += "1=peer_addr")3.37 F F2 .87
 3377: (to use mpd-table with the peer negoti-)3.37 F(ated IP addr)150 334 Q
 3378: (ess.)-.18 E(internal \(ng_bpf/ng_car\))120 352 Q 1.405(Mpd can cr)150
 3379: 370 R 1.405(eate complex per)-.18 F 1.404(-interface traf)-.18 F 1.404
 3380: (\214c \214ltering/limiting engines inside net-)-.18 F
 3381: (graph when it is r)150 382 Q
 3382: (equested by mpd-\214lter and mpd-limit RADIUS attributes.)-.18 E .734(\
 3383: mpd-\214lter attribute is a packet \214lter declaration for using in mp\
 3384: d-limit.)150 400 R(mpd-\214lter)5.735 E 1.737
 3385: (consists of two main parts: match/nomatch ver)150 412 R 1.737
 3386: (dict and the condition.)-.18 F(tcpdump)6.737 E(\(libpcap\) expr)150 424
 3387: Q(ession syntax used for conditions.)-.18 E(mpd-\214lter:)150 442 Q F3
 3388: (match)2.5 E F2(|)A F3(nomatch {condition})A F2 .519(mpd-limit attribut\
 3389: e is an action which should be done for packet. It consists of two)150
 3390: 460 R(main parts: \214lter and action.)150 472 Q(mpd-limit:)150 490 Q F3
 3391: ({\214lter} {action})2.5 E F2 .042(Filter can be or "all" \(any packet\
 3392: \) or "\215tX" \(packets matching to speci\214ed mpd-\214lter\).)150 508
 3393: R(\214lter:)150 526 Q F3(any)2.5 E F2(|)A F3(\215tX)A F2 2.98
 3394: (Action can be: "" \(do nothing, just account\), "pass" \(stop pr)150
 3395: 544 R 2.98(ocessing and pass)-.18 F 1.226(packet\), "deny" \(stop pr)150
 3396: 556 R 1.226(ocessing and dr)-.18 F 1.226
 3397: (op packet\), "rate-limit" \(do Cisco-like rate-)-.18 F
 3398: (limit\), "shape" \(do simple RED awar)150 568 Q 2.5(et)-.18 G(raf)-2.5
 3399: E(\214c shaping\).)-.18 E 1.09
 3400: (Actions "rate-limit" and "shape" can have optional "pass" suf)150 586 R
 3401: 1.09(\214x to stop pr)-.18 F(ocessing)-.18 E(after doing this action.)
 3402: 150 598 Q 6.678(action: |)150 616 R F3(pass)6.678 E F2(|)6.678 E F3
 3403: (deny)6.678 E F2(|)6.678 E F3 4.178(rate-limit {rate\(bits/s\)})6.678 F
 3404: F2([)6.678 E F3 4.178({normal burst\(bytes\)})B F2([)6.678 E F3
 3405: ({extended)A(burst\(bytes\)})150 628 Q F2(]] [)A F3(pass)A F2 2.5(]|)C
 3406: F3(shape {rate\(bits/s\)})A F2([)2.5 E F3({burst\(bytes\)})A F2 2.5(][)C
 3407: F3(pass)-2.5 E F2(])A(As example you can write in your RADIUS con\214gu\
 3408: ration something like:)150 646 Q F1
 3409: (mpd-filter += "1#1=nomatch dst net 10.0.0.0/24",)170 662 Q
 3410: (mpd-filter += "1#2=match dst net 10.0.0.0/8",)170 672 Q
 3411: (mpd-filter += "2#1=nomatch src net 10.0.0.0/24",)170 682 Q
 3412: (mpd-filter += "2#2=match src net 11.0.0.0/8",)170 692 Q
 3413: (mpd-limit += "in#1=flt1 pass",)170 702 Q
 3414: (mpd-limit += "in#2#Biz=all shape 64000 4000",)170 712 Q
 3415: (mpd-limit += "out#1=flt2 pass",)170 722 Q
 3416: (mpd-limit += "out#2#Biz=all rate-limit 1024000 150000 300000",)170 732
 3417: Q 0 Cg EP
 3418: %%Page: 56 56
 3419: %%BeginPageSetup
 3420: BP
 3421: %%EndPageSetup
 3422: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(56)333.68 E/F1 10
 3423: /Palatino-Roman@0 SF 1.134(As r)150 96 R 1.134
 3424: (esult, one ng_bpf node will be cr)-.18 F 1.135(eated to implement traf)
 3425: -.18 F 1.135(\214c \214lters and several)-.18 F .646
 3426: (\(two for this example\) ng_car nodes for traf)150 108 R .645
 3427: (\214c shaping and rate-limiting. Incoming)-.18 F(traf)150 120 Q .528
 3428: (\214c to 10.0.0.0/8 except 10.0.0.0/24 will be passed, other traf)-.18
 3429: F .529(\214c will be shaped to)-.18 F 1.963(64Kbits/s. Outgoing traf)150
 3430: 132 R 1.963(\214c fr)-.18 F 1.963
 3431: (om 10.0.0.0/8 except 10.0.0.0/24 will be passed, all)-.18 F .331
 3432: (other will be limited to 1024Kbit/s. Also traf)150 144 R .332
 3433: (\214c that passed mpd-limit r)-.18 F .332(ules marked)-.08 F .276
 3434: ("Biz" will be accor)150 156 R .276(dingly accounted and pr)-.18 F .276
 3435: (esent with that name in AAA accounting)-.18 F -.18(re)150 168 S
 3436: (quests.).18 E/F2 12/Helvetica-Bold@0 SF 3.336(4.10.2 External)90 188 R
 3437: (authentication)3.336 E F1 1.428(Mpd supports authentication and accoun\
 3438: ting by calling external scripts.)90 224 R 1.429(Pathes to that scripts)
 3439: 6.429 F(must be speci\214ed using)90 236 Q/F3 10/Palatino-Bold@0 SF
 3440: (set auth extauth-script ...)2.5 E F1(and)5 E F3
 3441: (set auth extacct-script ...)2.5 E F1(commands.)2.5 E .87
 3442: (On invocation extauth/extacct scripts r)90 254 R .87
 3443: (eceive on stdin set of r)-.18 F .87
 3444: (equest attribute:value pairs termi-)-.18 F
 3445: (nated by empty line and must generate r)90 266 Q
 3446: (esponse in same format on stdout.)-.18 E(Supported attributes:)90 284 Q
 3447: 0 Cg EP
 3448: %%Page: 57 57
 3449: %%BeginPageSetup
 3450: BP
 3451: %%EndPageSetup
 3452: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(57)333.68 E/F1 8
 3453: /Courier@0 SF 134.4(Name Access)110 94 R(Accounting)33.6 E 16.8
 3454: (Req Resp)254 104 R 16.8(Req Resp)16.8 F 96(USER_NAME +)110 114 R 31.2
 3455: (++-)31.2 G 96(AUTH_TYPE +)110 124 R 31.2(---)31.2 G 76.8
 3456: (USER_PASSWORD +)110 134 R 31.2(+--)31.2 G 81.6(USER_NT_HASH -)110 144 R
 3457: 31.2(+--)31.2 G 81.6(USER_LM_HASH -)110 154 R 31.2(+--)31.2 G 120
 3458: (LINK +)110 164 R 31.2(-+-)31.2 G 100.8(NAS_PORT +)110 174 R 31.2(-+-)
 3459: 31.2 G 76.8(NAS_PORT_TYPE +)110 184 R 31.2(-+-)31.2 G 52.8
 3460: (CALLING_STATION_ID +)110 194 R 31.2(-+-)31.2 G 57.6
 3461: (CALLED_STATION_ID +)110 204 R 31.2(-+-)31.2 G 96(SELF_NAME +)110 214 R
 3462: 31.2(-+-)31.2 G 96(PEER_NAME +)110 224 R 31.2(-+-)31.2 G 96(SELF_ADDR +)
 3463: 110 234 R 31.2(-+-)31.2 G 96(PEER_ADDR +)110 244 R 31.2(-+-)31.2 G 96
 3464: (PEER_PORT +)110 254 R 31.2(-+-)31.2 G 76.8(PEER_MAC_ADDR +)110 264 R
 3465: 31.2(-+-)31.2 G 91.2(PEER_IFACE +)110 274 R 31.2(-+-)31.2 G 91.2
 3466: (PEER_IDENT +)110 284 R 31.2(-+-)31.2 G 110.4(RESULT -)110 294 R 31.2
 3467: (+--)31.2 G 57.6(FRAMED_IP_ADDRESS -)110 304 R 31.2(++-)31.2 G 52.8
 3468: (PRIMARY_DNS_SERVER -)110 314 R 31.2(+--)31.2 G 43.2
 3469: (SECONDARY_DNS_SERVER -)110 324 R 31.2(+--)31.2 G 48
 3470: (PRIMARY_NBNS_SERVER -)110 334 R 31.2(+--)31.2 G 38.4
 3471: (SECONDARY_NBNS_SERVER -)110 344 R 31.2(+--)31.2 G 81.6(FRAMED_ROUTE -)
 3472: 110 354 R 31.2(+--)31.2 G 57.6(FRAMED_IPV6_ROUTE -)110 364 R 31.2(+--)
 3473: 31.2 G 91.2(FRAMED_MTU -)110 374 R 31.2(+--)31.2 G 52.8
 3474: (FRAMED_COMPRESSION -)110 384 R 31.2(+--)31.2 G 86.4(FRAMED_POOL -)110
 3475: 394 R 31.2(+--)31.2 G 103.2(SESSION_TIMEOUT -)110 404 R 31.2(+--)31.2 G
 3476: 81.6(IDLE_TIMEOUT -)110 414 R 31.2(+--)31.2 G 38.4
 3477: (ACCT_INTERIM_INTERVAL -)110 424 R 31.2(+--)31.2 G 38.4
 3478: (ACCT_INTERIM_LIM_RECV -)110 434 R 31.2(+--)31.2 G 38.4
 3479: (ACCT_INTERIM_LIM_XMIT -)110 444 R 31.2(+--)31.2 G 76.8(REPLY_MESSAGE -)
 3480: 110 454 R 31.2(+--)31.2 G 76.8(MS_CHAP_ERROR -)110 464 R 31.2(+--)31.2 G
 3481: 115.2(IFACE -)110 474 R 31.2(-+-)31.2 G 86.4(IFACE_INDEX -)110 484 R
 3482: 31.2(-+-)31.2 G 110.4(BUNDLE -)110 494 R 31.2(-+-)31.2 G 62.4
 3483: (ACCT_STATUS_TYPE -)110 504 R 31.2(-+-)31.2 G 103.2(ACCT_SESSION_ID +)
 3484: 110 514 R 31.2(-+-)31.2 G 38.4(ACCT_MULTI_SESSION_ID -)110 524 R 31.2
 3485: (-+-)31.2 G 103.2(ACCT_LINK_COUNT -)110 534 R 31.2(-+-)31.2 G 43.2
 3486: (ACCT_TERMINATE_CAUSE -)110 544 R 31.2(-+-)31.2 G 57.6
 3487: (ACCT_SESSION_TIME -)110 554 R 31.2(-+-)31.2 G 57.6(ACCT_INPUT_OCTETS -)
 3488: 110 564 R 31.2(-+-)31.2 G 52.8(ACCT_INPUT_PACKETS -)110 574 R 31.2(-+-)
 3489: 31.2 G 52.8(ACCT_OUTPUT_OCTETS -)110 584 R 31.2(-+-)31.2 G 48
 3490: (ACCT_OUTPUT_PACKETS -)110 594 R 31.2(-+-)31.2 G 100.8(MPD_RULE -)110
 3491: 604 R 31.2(+--)31.2 G 100.8(MPD_PIPE -)110 614 R 31.2(+--)31.2 G 96
 3492: (MPD_QUEUE -)110 624 R 31.2(+--)31.2 G 96(MPD_TABLE -)110 634 R 31.2
 3493: (+--)31.2 G 62.4(MPD_TABLE_STATIC -)110 644 R 31.2(+--)31.2 G 91.2
 3494: (MPD_FILTER -)110 654 R 31.2(+--)31.2 G 96(MPD_LIMIT -)110 664 R 31.2
 3495: (+--)31.2 G 62.4(MPD_INPUT_OCTETS -)110 674 R 31.2(-+-)31.2 G 57.6
 3496: (MPD_INPUT_PACKETS -)110 684 R 31.2(-+-)31.2 G 57.6(MPD_OUTPUT_OCTETS -)
 3497: 110 694 R 31.2(-+-)31.2 G 52.8(MPD_OUTPUT_PACKETS -)110 704 R 31.2(-+-)
 3498: 31.2 G 91.2(MPD_ACTION -)110 714 R 31.2(+--)31.2 G 76.8(MPD_DROP_USER -)
 3499: 110 724 R 31.2(--+)31.2 G 72(MPD_IFACE_NAME -)110 734 R 31.2(+--)31.2 G
 3500: 0 Cg EP
 3501: %%Page: 58 58
 3502: %%BeginPageSetup
 3503: BP
 3504: %%EndPageSetup
 3505: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(58)333.68 E/F1 8
 3506: /Courier@0 SF 103.2(MPD_IFACE_DESCR -)110 94 R 31.2(+--)31.2 G 103.2
 3507: (MPD_IFACE_GROUP -)110 104 R 31.2(+--)31.2 G/F2 10/Palatino-Roman@0 SF
 3508: 4.721(Attribute USER_P)90 128 R 4.721(ASSWORD pr)-.92 F 4.721
 3509: (ovided in Access-Request only for P)-.18 F 4.721(AP auth.)-.92 F
 3510: (Attributes)9.722 E(USER_NT_HASH and USER_LM_HASH in Access-Reply used \
 3511: for MS-CHAP auth only.)90 140 Q .433(In r)90 158 R .433
 3512: (eply script may specify any combination of attributes it needs.)-.18 F
 3513: .432(The only mandatory attribute)5.433 F 1.578
 3514: (in Access-Response is RESUL)90 170 R 1.578(T. RESUL)-.74 F 4.078(Tm)
 3515: -.74 G 1.579(ust be one of SUCCESS, UNDEF or F)-4.078 F 1.579
 3516: (AIL. RESUL)-.74 F(T)-.74 E 11.058
 3517: (UNDEF means that mpd should authenticate user itself using USER_P)90
 3518: 182 R(ASS-)-.92 E(WORD/USER_NT_HASH attribute supplied by script.)90 194
 3519: Q(For description of most attributes look their RADIUS alternatives.)90
 3520: 212 Q/F3 14/Helvetica-Bold@0 SF 3.892(4.11 Dynamic)90 234 R -.42(Au)
 3521: 3.892 G(thorization).42 E F2 .349(After session has been \214rst time a\
 3522: uthorized by AAA subsystem, Mpd pr)90 270 R .35(ovides you several ways)
 3523: -.18 F .451(to af)90 282 R .451(fect it's further operation.)-.18 F(Pr)
 3524: 5.451 E .451(ocess of af)-.18 F .451
 3525: (fecting established session called dynamic authoriza-)-.18 F(tion.)90
 3526: 294 Q(Ther)90 312 Q 2.545(ea)-.18 G .405 -.18(re t)-2.545 H .046(wo typ\
 3527: es of dynamic authorization activities exist: Disconnect \(terminate se\
 3528: ssion, caus-).18 F 2.608(ing it's graceful shutdown\) and Change of Aut\
 3529: horization, CoA \(changing session operation)90 324 R
 3530: (parameters, such as speed, ACLs and so on, on-\215ight\))90 336 Q 1.6
 3531: (Mpd pr)150 354 R 1.601(ovides several dif)-.18 F(fer)-.18 E 1.601
 3532: (ent contr)-.18 F 1.601(ol interfaces, that can be used to implement)
 3533: -.18 F(dynamic authorization.)150 366 Q(Contr)120 384 Q(ol consoles)-.18
 3534: E .576(The basic method of contr)150 396 R .575
 3535: (olling mpd is it's STDIN and TCP)-.18 F/F4 10/Palatino-Italic@0 SF
 3536: (consoles)3.075 E/F5 10/Palatino-Bold@0 SF .575(\(section 4.15)3.075 F
 3537: (,)5 E(page 64\))150 408 Q F2(.)A -.92(Yo)150 426 S 2.926(uc).92 G .426
 3538: (an disconnect any session by connecting to console, selecting r)-2.926
 3539: F(equir)-.18 E .427(ed session)-.18 F .543
 3540: (with any command for changing curr)150 438 R .542
 3541: (ent context, such as:)-.18 F F4(link)3.042 E F2(,)A F4(bundle)3.042 E
 3542: F2(,)A F4(session)3.042 E F2(,)A F4(mses-)3.042 E(sion)150 450 Q F2
 3543: (and so on, and using)2.5 E F4(close)2.5 E F2(command.)2.5 E -.92(We)120
 3544: 468 S 2.5(bs).92 G(erver)-2.5 E .922(Mpd pr)150 480 R .922(ovides two)
 3545: -.18 F F4 -.2(We)3.422 G(b).2 E F5 .923(\(section 4.16)3.423 F 3.423(,p)
 3546: 5 G .923(age 65\))-3.423 F F2 .923(interfaces: human \(text/html\) and)
 3547: 3.423 F(binary \(text/plain\).)150 492 Q 1.502(Human web interface allo\
 3548: ws you disconnect speci\214ed session just by clicking on)150 510 R -.18
 3549: (re)150 522 S(spective).18 E F4([Close])3.426 E F2 .926
 3550: (link on the "Curr)3.426 F .927
 3551: (ent status summary" web page on mpd built-in)-.18 F(web server.)150 534
 3552: Q .767(Binary web interface pr)150 552 R .766
 3553: (ovides API for executing any of contr)-.18 F .766(ol console commands)
 3554: -.18 F .391(via HTTP r)150 564 R .392
 3555: (equest. For example, to disconnect session on link named L125 you may)
 3556: -.18 F(use such HTTP r)150 576 Q(equest:)-.18 E F4
 3557: (/bincmd?link%20L125&close)2.5 E F2(RADIUS accounting)120 594 Q 2.37
 3558: (Mpd pr)150 606 R 2.37(ovides simple, but non-standar)-.18 F 4.87(dm)
 3559: -.18 G 2.37(ethod of disconnecting session using)-4.87 F F4(RADIUS)150
 3560: 618 Q F5 .007(\(section 4.10.1)2.507 F 2.507(,p)5 G .007(age 50\))-2.507
 3561: F F2 .007(accounting r)2.507 F 2.507(eply. T)-.18 F 2.507(od)-.92 G .007
 3562: (isconnect arbitrary session)-2.507 F .812(you may just include)150 630
 3563: R F4(mpd-dr)3.312 E(op-user)-.18 E F2 .812(attribute with nonzer)3.312 F
 3564: 3.312(ov)-.18 G .811(alue into any account-)-3.312 F(ing r)150 642 Q
 3565: (eply packet.)-.18 E .203(This method consider)150 660 R .203
 3566: (ed not to be completely r)-.18 F .204(eliable, as AAA r)-.18 F .204
 3567: (eceives no acknowl-)-.18 F .201(edge that accounting r)150 672 R .201
 3568: (eply packet was r)-.18 F .201
 3569: (eceived by mpd. The only thing guarantied,)-.18 F 1.435
 3570: (is that on packet loss mpd will r)150 684 R 1.436
 3571: (etry accounting sending for speci\214ed number of)-.18 F(times befor)
 3572: 150 696 Q 2.5(eg)-.18 G(iveup.)-2.5 E(Built-in RADIUS server)120 714 Q
 3573: .093(RFC 3576: "Dynamic Authorization Extensions to RADIUS" de\214nes s\
 3574: tandar)150 726 R 2.593(dw)-.18 G .093(ay to)-2.593 F .209
 3575: (implement dynamic authorization. It de\214nes two additional RADIUS r)
 3576: 150 738 R .209(equest types:)-.18 F 0 Cg EP
 3577: %%Page: 59 59
 3578: %%BeginPageSetup
 3579: BP
 3580: %%EndPageSetup
 3581: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(59)333.68 E/F1 10
 3582: /Palatino-Roman@0 SF 1.939
 3583: (Disconnect-Request and CoA-Request, to be sent fr)150 96 R 1.939
 3584: (om AAA server to dedicated)-.18 F(UDP port on NAS with r)150 108 Q
 3585: (egular RADIUS pr)-.18 E(otocol.)-.18 E 3.185 -.92(To h)150 126 T 1.346
 3586: (ave this function working, mpd should be built with).92 F/F2 10
 3587: /Palatino-Italic@0 SF(libradius)3.846 E F1(library)3.846 E 3.846(,h)
 3588: -1.11 G(aving)-3.846 E(RADIUS server functionality \(Fr)150 138 Q
 3589: (eeBSD 7/8-ST)-.18 E(ABLE after 2009-10-30\).)-.74 E .29
 3590: (This chapter describes commands that con\214gur)150 156 R 2.79(em)-.18
 3591: G .29(pd's built-in RADIUS server. All)-2.79 F(of these commands ar)150
 3592: 168 Q 2.5(ee)-.18 G(xecuted in global context.)-2.5 E/F3 10/Courier@0 SF
 3593: (set radsrv open)180 186 Q F1(Opens the RADIUS server)210 198 Q 2.5(,i)
 3594: -.74 G(.e., cr)-2.5 E(eates the listening UDP socket.)-.18 E F3
 3595: (set radsrv close)180 216 Q F1(Closes the RADIUS server)210 228 Q 2.5
 3596: (,i)-.74 G(.e., closes the listening UDP socket.)-2.5 E F3
 3597: (set radsrv self)180 246 Q F2(ip)6 E F1([)2.5 E F2(port)2.5 E F1(])2.5 E
 3598: 1.937(Sets the cr)210 258 R 1.938
 3599: (edentials for the RADIUS-listener. After changing one of)-.18 F 1.093
 3600: (these options, the RADIUS server)210 270 R 1.093(must be closed and r)
 3601: 6.093 F 1.093(e-opened for)-.18 F(the changes to take ef)210 282 Q
 3602: (fect.)-.18 E(The default is '0.0.0.0 3799'.)210 300 Q F3
 3603: (set radsrv peer)180 318 Q F2(ip secr)6 E(et)-.18 E F1 2.112
 3604: (De\214nes additional AAA server)210 330 R 4.612(,a)-.74 G 2.112
 3605: (llowed to contact this NAS. After)-4.612 F .023
 3606: (changing one of these options, the RADIUS server)210 342 R .022
 3607: (must be closed and)5.023 F -.18(re)210 354 S
 3608: (-opened for the changes to take ef).18 E(fect.)-.18 E F3
 3609: (set radsrv enable)180 372 Q F2(option ...)6 E F1 3.8
 3610: (set radsrv disable)210 396 R F2 3.8(option ...)6.3 F F1 8.8("T)C 3.8
 3611: (hese commands con\214gur)-8.8 F 6.3(ev)-.18 G(arious)-6.3 E
 3612: (RADIUS server options.)210 408 Q(The)210 426 Q/F4 10/Palatino-Bold@0 SF
 3613: (enable)3.81 E F1(and)3.81 E F4(disable)3.81 E F1 1.31
 3614: (commands determine whether we want the)3.81 F(corr)210 438 Q
 3615: (esponding option.)-.18 E
 3616: (The options available for the RADIUS server ar)210 456 Q(e:)-.18 E F3
 3617: (coa)180 474 Q F1
 3618: (This option enables CoA-Request support on RADIUS server.)210 486 Q
 3619: (The default is enable.)210 504 Q F3(disconnect)180 522 Q F1
 3620: (This option enables Disconnect-Request support on RADIUS server.)210
 3621: 534 Q(The default is enable.)210 552 Q 2.179
 3622: (Dynamic authorization RADIUS server r)150 576 R 2.179(eceives thr)-.18
 3623: F 2.179(ee gr)-.18 F 2.179(oups of attributes: NAS)-.18 F .853
 3624: (identi\214cation \(to be sur)150 588 R 3.353(et)-.18 G .853(hat r)
 3625: -3.353 F .852
 3626: (equest got to the right server\), session identi\214cation)-.18 F .076
 3627: (\(to identify session that should be af)150 600 R .077
 3628: (fected\) and session parameters \(to describe new)-.18 F .2
 3629: (session state to set\).)150 612 R .199
 3630: (NAS and session identi\214cation attributes ar)5.199 F 2.699(en)-.18 G
 3631: .199(ative part of any)-2.699 F .226(Disconnect or CoA r)150 624 R .227
 3632: (equest, while session parameters could be used only with CoA.)-.18 F
 3633: .923(At least one session identi\214cation attribute must be pr)150 636
 3634: R .923(esent in r)-.18 F .923(equest. If ther)-.18 F 3.423(ea)-.18 G
 3635: -.18(re)-3.423 G 2.368(several identi\214cation attributes pr)150 648 R
 3636: 2.368(esent, session should match all of them to be)-.18 F(af)150 660 Q
 3637: (fected.)-.18 E(NAS identi\214cation attributes supported by mpd:)150
 3638: 678 Q/F5 8/Courier@0 SF 14.4(NN)170 694 S(ame)-14.4 E 14.4(4N)170 704 S
 3639: (AS-IP-Address)-14.4 E F1
 3640: (Session identi\214cation attributes supported by mpd:)150 728 Q 0 Cg EP
 3641: %%Page: 60 60
 3642: %%BeginPageSetup
 3643: BP
 3644: %%EndPageSetup
 3645: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(60)333.68 E/F1 8
 3646: /Courier@0 SF 14.4(NN)170 94 S(ame)-14.4 E 14.4(1U)170 104 S(ser-Name)
 3647: -14.4 E 14.4(5N)170 114 S(AS-Port)-14.4 E 14.4(8F)170 124 S
 3648: (ramed-IP-Address)-14.4 E 4.8(30 Called-Station-Id)170 134 R 4.8
 3649: (31 Calling-Station-Id)170 144 R 4.8(44 Acct-Session-Id)170 154 R 4.8
 3650: (50 Acct-Multi-Session-Id)170 164 R(mpd VSA \(12341\))189.2 184 Q 4.8
 3651: (12 mpd-link)170 194 R 4.8(13 mpd-bundle)170 204 R 4.8(14 mpd-iface)170
 3652: 214 R 4.8(15 mpd-iface-index)170 224 R/F2 10/Palatino-Roman@0 SF
 3653: (Session parameters attributes supported by mpd:)150 248 Q F1 14.4(NN)
 3654: 170 264 S(ame)-14.4 E 4.8(24 State)170 274 R 4.8(25 Class)170 284 R 4.8
 3655: (27 Session-Timeout)170 294 R 4.8(28 Idle-Timeout)170 304 R 4.8
 3656: (85 Acct-Interim-Interval)170 314 R(mpd VSA \(12341\))189.2 334 Q 14.4
 3657: (1m)170 344 S(pd-rule)-14.4 E 14.4(2m)170 354 S(pd-pipe)-14.4 E 14.4(3m)
 3658: 170 364 S(pd-queue)-14.4 E 14.4(4m)170 374 S(pd-table)-14.4 E 14.4(5m)
 3659: 170 384 S(pd-table-static)-14.4 E 14.4(7m)170 394 S(pd-filter)-14.4 E
 3660: 14.4(8m)170 404 S(pd-limit)-14.4 E 4.8(16 mpd-input-acct)170 414 R 4.8
 3661: (17 mpd-output-acct)170 424 R F2 .4
 3662: (Received in CoA session parameters r)150 448 R .4
 3663: (eplace existing ones. If some parameter is not)-.18 F -.18(re)150 460 S
 3664: .403(ceived, it keeps it's pr).18 F .403(evious value for standar)-.18 F
 3665: 2.903(da)-.18 G .404(ttributes, and getting clear)-2.903 F .404(ed for)
 3666: -.18 F(mpd's VSAs.)150 472 Q 1.118(Note that CoA r)150 490 R 1.118
 3667: (equest always r)-.18 F 1.117
 3668: (estarts Session and Idle timers for matching inter)-.18 F(-)-.18 E 3.15
 3669: (faces, and r)150 502 R 3.151
 3670: (estarts Accounting Update timer for matching links, if new value)-.18 F
 3671: -.18(re)150 514 S(ceived.).18 E/F3 14/Helvetica-Bold@0 SF 3.892(4.12 T)
 3672: 90 536 R(raf\214c accounting)-1.12 E F2
 3673: (Mpd supports several methods of traf)90 572 Q(\214c accounting:)-.18 E
 3674: /F4 12/Helvetica-Bold@0 SF 3.336(4.12.1 NetFlo)90 592 R(w)-.18 E F2 .849
 3675: (NetFlow is a pr)90 628 R .849(otocol for exporting aggr)-.18 F .848
 3676: (egated traf)-.18 F .848
 3677: (\214c information with UDP packets \215ow. Net-)-.18 F .736
 3678: (Flow is generated by)90 640 R/F5 10/Courier@0 SF(ng_netflow\(4\))3.236
 3679: E F2 3.236(node. T)3.236 F 3.236(oe)-.92 G .736
 3680: (nable NetFlow on a particular interface)-3.236 F F5(net-)3.237 E
 3681: (flow-in)90 652 Q F2(or)3.514 E F5(netflow-out)3.514 E F2 1.013
 3682: (options should be used. Best practice is to enable net\215ow on every)
 3683: 3.514 F 1.6(interface in system in only one dir)90 664 R 1.6
 3684: (ection: incoming for "ingr)-.18 F 1.6(ess" \215ow or outgoing for "egr)
 3685: -.18 F(ess")-.18 E(\215ow.)90 676 Q/F6 10/Palatino-Bold@0 SF(Note:)90
 3686: 694 Q F2 .684(Net\215ow con\214guration is global for the daemon, so it\
 3687:  must be done befor)3.184 F 3.183<658c>-.18 G .683(rst bundle get)-3.183
 3688: F(connected.)90 706 Q F6(Note:)90 724 Q F2 .506(This featur)3.006 F
 3689: 3.006(ei)-.18 G 3.006(sa)-3.006 G .506(vailable only on Fr)-3.006 F .506
 3690: (eeBSD 6.0-RELEASE and newer. NetFlow v9 supported)-.18 F(only on Fr)90
 3691: 736 Q(eeBSD 9.0-RELEASE and newer.)-.18 E 0 Cg EP
 3692: %%Page: 61 61
 3693: %%BeginPageSetup
 3694: BP
 3695: %%EndPageSetup
 3696: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(61)333.68 E/F1 10
 3697: /Courier@0 SF(set netflow peer)120 96 Q/F2 10/Palatino-Italic@0 SF
 3698: (ip port)6 E/F3 10/Palatino-Roman@0 SF .635(Set destination IP addr)150
 3699: 108 R .635(ess and port, wher)-.18 F 3.135(eN)-.18 G .635
 3700: (etFlow export datagrams will be sent.)-3.135 F
 3701: (This options is important to have working NetFlow.)150 120 Q F1
 3702: (set netflow self)120 138 Q F2(ip port)6 E F3 .149(Set optional local I\
 3703: P and port binding, to make NetFlow datagrams originate fr)150 150 R .15
 3704: (om a)-.18 F(speci\214c sour)150 162 Q(ce.)-.18 E F1
 3705: (set netflow version)120 180 Q F2(ver)6 E F3
 3706: (Choose NetFlow version to export. Supported options ar)150 192 Q 2.5
 3707: (e5o)-.18 G 2.5(r9)-2.5 G(.)-2.5 E(Default is 5.)150 210 Q F1
 3708: (set netflow mtu)120 228 Q F2(bytes)6 E F3(Set export interface MTU to \
 3709: build packets of speci\214ed size \(NetFlow v9-speci\214c\).)150 240 Q
 3710: (Default is 1500.)150 258 Q F1(set netflow template)120 276 Q F2
 3711: (time packets)6 E F3 3.341(Modify time and packet timeouts to announce \
 3712: data \215ow templates \(NetFlow)150 288 R(v9-speci\214c\).)150 300 Q
 3713: (Defaults ar)150 318 Q 2.5(e6)-.18 G(00 and 500.)-2.5 E F1
 3714: (set netflow timeouts)120 336 Q F2(inactive active)6 E F3 2.186
 3715: (Modify inactive and active timeout values. For mor)150 348 R 4.686(ei)
 3716: -.18 G 2.186(nformation, see)-4.686 F F1(ng_net-)4.686 E(flow\(4\))150
 3717: 360 Q F3(manual page.)2.5 E F1(set netflow node)120 378 Q F2(nodename)6
 3718: E F3(Use existing)150 390 Q F1(ng_netflow\(4\))2.5 E F3
 3719: (node instead of cr)2.5 E(eating a new one.)-.18 E F1(set netflow hook)
 3720: 120 408 Q F2(number)6 E F3(Use)150 420 Q F1(ng_netflow\(4\))3.992 E F3
 3721: 1.491(node's hooks starting fr)3.991 F 1.491(om speci\214ed number.)-.18
 3722: F 1.491(For detailed)6.491 F(information about naming of hooks, see)150
 3723: 432 Q F1(ng_netflow\(4\))2.5 E F3(manual page.)2.5 E/F4 12
 3724: /Helvetica-Bold@0 SF 3.336(4.12.2 IP)90 452 R(Accounting)3.336 E F3
 3725: 1.437(IP Accounting accumulates traf)90 488 R 1.437
 3726: (\214c information in kernel buf)-.18 F 1.438(fer. This buf)-.18 F 1.438
 3727: (fer can be periodically)-.18 F -.18(re)90 500 S .819
 3728: (ad and \215ushed by some other pr).18 F .818
 3729: (ogram. IP Accounting implemented by)-.18 F F1(ng_ipacct)3.318 E F3 .818
 3730: (node. T)3.318 F(o)-.92 E
 3731: (enable IP Accounting on a particular interface)90 512 Q F1(ipacct)2.5 E
 3732: F3(options should be used.)2.5 E F4 3.336(4.12.3 Accounting)90 532 R
 3733: (Update)3.336 E F3 1.005(Mpd pr)90 568 R 1.005(ovides summary traf)-.18
 3734: F 1.005(\214c statistics in every accounting Update/Stop call of radius\
 3735: -acct or)-.18 F(ext-acct.)90 580 Q(For radius-acct it pr)90 598 Q
 3736: (ovides such attributes:)-.18 E F1(Acct-Input-Packets)120 616 Q F3
 3737: (32bit input packets counter)150 628 Q(,)-.74 E F1(Acct-Output-Packets)
 3738: 120 646 Q F3(32bit output packets counter)150 658 Q(,)-.74 E F1
 3739: (Acct-Input-Octets)120 676 Q F3(lower 32bit of input bytes counter)150
 3740: 688 Q(,)-.74 E F1(Acct-Output-Octets)120 706 Q F3
 3741: (lower 32bit of output bytes counter)150 718 Q(,)-.74 E 0 Cg EP
 3742: %%Page: 62 62
 3743: %%BeginPageSetup
 3744: BP
 3745: %%EndPageSetup
 3746: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(62)333.68 E/F1 10
 3747: /Courier@0 SF(Acct-Input-Gigawords)120 96 Q/F2 10/Palatino-Roman@0 SF
 3748: (higher 32bit of input bytes counter)150 108 Q(,)-.74 E F1
 3749: (Acct-Output-Gigawords)120 126 Q F2
 3750: (higher 32bit of output bytes counter.)150 138 Q(For ext-acct it pr)90
 3751: 156 Q(ovides:)-.18 E F1(ACCT_INPUT_PACKETS)120 174 Q F2
 3752: (64bit input packets counter)150 186 Q(,)-.74 E F1(ACCT_OUTPUT_PACKETS)
 3753: 120 204 Q F2(64bit output packets counter)150 216 Q(,)-.74 E F1
 3754: (ACCT_INPUT_OCTETS)120 234 Q F2(64bit input bytes counter)150 246 Q(,)
 3755: -.74 E F1(ACCT_OUTPUT_OCTETS)120 264 Q F2(64bit output bytes counter.)
 3756: 150 276 Q .04(NOTE: as Accounting Update is implemented on a link layer\
 3757:  it accounts traf)90 294 R .04(\214c via single physical)-.18 F 1.305
 3758: (link \(without link over)90 306 R 1.305(head\). So it accounts traf)
 3759: -.18 F 1.305(\214c after compr)-.18 F 1.305
 3760: (ession, encryption and multilink)-.18 F(wer)90 318 Q 2.5(ea)-.18 G
 3761: (pplied to it.)-2.5 E/F3 12/Helvetica-Bold@0 SF 3.336(4.12.4 T)90 338 R
 3762: (yped Accounting Update)-.72 E F2 .5(In addition to standar)90 374 R
 3763: 2.999(dA)-.18 G .499(ccounting Update stats, mpd is able to pr)-2.999 F
 3764: .499(ovide accounting information)-.18 F 1.38(for any speci\214ed traf)
 3765: 90 386 R 1.38(\214c types. T)-.18 F(raf)-.9 E 1.381
 3766: (\214c types may be de\214ned using optional thir)-.18 F 3.881(dc)-.18 G
 3767: 1.381(omponent of)-3.881 F(mpd-limit's left part.)90 398 Q
 3768: (In accounting r)90 416 Q(equests mpd can pr)-.18 E
 3769: (ovide such attributes: for radius-acct:)-.18 E F1(mpd-input-packets)120
 3770: 434 Q F2(traf)150 446 Q(\214c type : 64bit input packets counter)-.18 E
 3771: (,)-.74 E F1(mpd-output-packets)120 464 Q F2(traf)150 476 Q
 3772: (\214c type : 64bit output packets counter)-.18 E(,)-.74 E F1
 3773: (mpd-input-octets)120 494 Q F2(traf)150 506 Q
 3774: (\214c type : 64bit of input bytes counter)-.18 E(,)-.74 E F1
 3775: (mpd-output-octets)120 524 Q F2(traf)150 536 Q
 3776: (\214c type : 64bit of output bytes counter)-.18 E(,)-.74 E
 3777: (for ext-acct:)90 560 Q F1(MPD_INPUT_PACKETS)120 578 Q F2(traf)150 590 Q
 3778: (\214c type : 64bit input packets counter)-.18 E(,)-.74 E F1
 3779: (MPD_OUTPUT_PACKETS)120 608 Q F2(traf)150 620 Q
 3780: (\214c type : 64bit output packets counter)-.18 E(,)-.74 E F1
 3781: (MPD_INPUT_OCTETS)120 638 Q F2(traf)150 650 Q
 3782: (\214c type : 64bit input bytes counter)-.18 E(,)-.74 E F1
 3783: (MPD_OUTPUT_OCTETS)120 668 Q F2(traf)150 680 Q
 3784: (\214c type : 64bit output bytes counter.)-.18 E 1.081(NOTE: as T)90 698
 3785: R 1.081(yped Accounting Update is implemented on interface layer instea\
 3786: d of link as usual)-.9 F .303(Accounting Update, same data will be r)90
 3787: 710 R .303(eported for every link of multilink connection. Some spe-)
 3788: -.18 F(cial car)90 722 Q 2.5(es)-.18 G
 3789: (hould be taken by AAA to not account same traf)-2.5 E
 3790: (\214c twice in multilink case.)-.18 E(For example, speci\214cation:)90
 3791: 740 Q 0 Cg EP
 3792: %%Page: 63 63
 3793: %%BeginPageSetup
 3794: BP
 3795: %%EndPageSetup
 3796: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(63)333.68 E/F1 8
 3797: /Courier@0 SF(mpd-filter += "1#1=match dst net 10.0.0.0/8",)110 94 Q
 3798: (mpd-limit += "in#1#Local=flt1 pass",)110 104 Q
 3799: (mpd-limit += "in#2#Biz=all shape 64000 4000",)110 114 Q/F2 10
 3800: /Palatino-Roman@0 SF 2.5(,o)90 144 S 2.5(rf)-2.5 G(or ext-auth:)-2.5 E
 3801: F1(MPD_FILTER:1#1=match dst net 10.0.0.0/8)110 160 Q
 3802: (MPD_LIMIT:in#1#Local=flt1 pass)110 170 Q
 3803: (MPD_LIMIT:in#2#Biz=all shape 64000 4000)110 180 Q F2 .028(will instr)90
 3804: 210 R .028(uct mpd to account traf)-.08 F .028
 3805: (\214c of two types: "Local" and "Biz".)-.18 F -.9(Tr)5.027 G(af).9 E
 3806: .027(\214c going fr)-.18 F .027(om client to the)-.18 F 1.118(10.0.0.0/\
 3807: 8 network will be accounted as "Local", all other incoming traf)90 222 R
 3808: 1.119(\214c after shaping will be)-.18 F(accounted as "Biz".)90 234 Q
 3809: (In accounting r)5 E(equest mpd will pr)-.18 E
 3810: (ovide to RADIUS something like:)-.18 E F1
 3811: (mpd-input-packets = Local:213213)110 250 Q
 3812: (mpd-input-octets = Local:32132132)110 260 Q
 3813: (mpd-input-packets = Biz:21321)110 270 Q(mpd-input-octets = Biz:3213213)
 3814: 110 280 Q F2 2.5(,a)90 310 S(nd for ext-acct:)-2.5 E F1
 3815: (ACCT_INPUT_PACKETS:Local:213213)110 326 Q
 3816: (ACCT_INPUT_OCTETS:Local:32132132)110 336 Q
 3817: (ACCT_INPUT_PACKETS:Biz:21321)110 346 Q(ACCT_INPUT_OCTETS:Biz:3213213)
 3818: 110 356 Q F2 2.841 -.92(To s)90 380 T 1.001
 3819: (implify AAA integration mpd able to r).92 F 1.001
 3820: (eturn speci\214ed traf)-.18 F 1(\214c types using standar)-.18 F 3.5
 3821: (dR)-.18 G(ADIUS)-3.5 E 5.25(attributes. Requir)90 392 R 5.25(ed traf)
 3822: -.18 F 5.25
 3823: (\214c type can be speci\214ed using mpd-input-acct/mpd-output-acct)-.18
 3824: F(attributes.)90 404 Q/F3 14/Helvetica-Bold@0 SF 3.892(4.13 IP)90 426 R
 3825: (ad)3.892 E(dress pools)-.14 E F2 .542(Mpd implements dynamic IP addr)90
 3826: 462 R .542(esses pool management. When user is authenticated and auth)
 3827: -.18 F 1.035(backend have not pr)90 474 R 1.036(ovided IP addr)-.18 F
 3828: 1.036(ess, it can be taken fr)-.18 F 1.036(om pool. T)-.18 F 3.536(om)
 3829: -.92 G 1.036(ake it work you should)-3.536 F(cr)90 486 Q .057
 3830: (eate one or mor)-.18 F 2.557(ea)-.18 G(ddr)-2.557 E .056(ess pools wit\
 3831: h 'set ippool add ...' command and de\214ne which pool should)-.18 F
 3832: 1.056(be used with 'set ipcp ranges ... ippool ...' command, radius-aut\
 3833: h Framed-Pool attribute or ext-)90 498 R(auth FRAMED_POOL attribute.)90
 3834: 510 Q/F4 10/Courier@0 SF(set ippool add)120 528 Q/F5 10
 3835: /Palatino-Italic@0 SF(pool \214rst last)6 E F2 2.607(This command cr)150
 3836: 540 R 2.606(eates new IP addr)-.18 F 2.606
 3837: (ess pool if it not exists and adds speci\214ed)-.18 F(addr)150 552 Q
 3838: (ess range to it.)-.18 E F3 3.892(4.14 Netw)90 574 R(ork Ad)-.28 E
 3839: (dress T)-.14 E(ranslation \(NA)-1.12 E(T\))-1.26 E F2 .726
 3840: (This chapter describes commands for con\214guring Network Addr)90 610 R
 3841: .727(ess T)-.18 F .727(ranslation on Mpd's inter)-.9 F(-)-.18 E .142
 3842: (faces. NA)90 622 R 2.642(Ti)-.74 G 2.642(si)-2.642 G .142
 3843: (mplemented by)-2.642 F F4(ng_nat\(4\))2.642 E F2 .141(node. T)2.641 F
 3844: 2.641(oe)-.92 G .141(nable it on a particular interface)-2.641 F F4(nat)
 3845: 2.641 E F2(option)2.641 E(should be used.)90 634 Q/F6 10/Palatino-Bold@0
 3846: SF(Note:)90 652 Q F2 2.652(ng_nat node is available only on Fr)5.152 F
 3847: 2.653(eeBSD 6.0-RELEASE and newer. Some additional)-.18 F
 3848: (options like setting tar)90 664 Q(get addr)-.18 E
 3849: (ess implemented in later versions.)-.18 E F4(set nat address)120 682 Q
 3850: F5(ip)6 E F2(Set alias IP addr)150 694 Q
 3851: (ess. If not speci\214ed, interface IP will be used.)-.18 E F4
 3852: (set nat target)120 712 Q F5(ip)6 E F2(Set tar)150 724 Q(get IP addr)
 3853: -.18 E
 3854: (ess for unknown incoming packets. If not speci\214ed, packet will not)
 3855: -.18 E(be modi\214ed.)150 736 Q 0 Cg EP
 3856: %%Page: 64 64
 3857: %%BeginPageSetup
 3858: BP
 3859: %%EndPageSetup
 3860: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(64)333.68 E/F1 10
 3861: /Courier@0 SF(set nat red-addr)120 96 Q/F2 10/Palatino-Italic@0 SF
 3862: (alias_addr local_addr)6 E/F3 10/Palatino-Roman@0 SF(Redir)150 108 Q
 3863: (ect traf)-.18 E(\214c for public \(alias\) IP addr)-.18 E
 3864: (ess to a machine on the local network.)-.18 E F1(set nat red-proto)120
 3865: 126 Q F2(pr)6 E(oto alias_addr local_addr)-.18 E F3([)2.5 E F2 -.18(re)
 3866: 2.5 G(mote_addr).18 E F3(])2.5 E(Redir)150 138 Q 1.456(ect traf)-.18 F
 3867: 1.456(\214c of speci\214ed pr)-.18 F 1.456
 3868: (otocol for public \(alias\) IP addr)-.18 F 1.457(ess \(optionally fr)
 3869: -.18 F(om)-.18 E(speci\214ed r)150 150 Q(emote addr)-.18 E
 3870: (ess\) to a machine on the local network.)-.18 E F1(set nat red-port)120
 3871: 168 Q F2(pr)6 E(oto alias_addr alias_port local_addr local_port)-.18 E
 3872: F3([)2.5 E F2 -.18(re)2.5 G(mote_addr r).18 E(emote_port)-.18 E F3(])2.5
 3873: E(Redir)150 180 Q 1.992
 3874: (ect incoming connections arriving to given public \(alias\) addr)-.18 F
 3875: 1.992(ess and port,)-.18 F 1.035(\(optionally fr)150 192 R 1.035
 3876: (om speci\214ed r)-.18 F 1.035(emote addr)-.18 F 1.035
 3877: (ess\) to a host and port of a machine on the)-.18 F(local network.)150
 3878: 204 Q F1(unset nat red-addr)120 222 Q F2(alias_addr local_addr)6 E F3
 3879: (Deletes speci\214c)150 234 Q F2(set nat r)2.5 E(ed-addr ...)-.18 E F3
 3880: -.08(ru)2.5 G(le.).08 E F1(unset nat red-proto)120 252 Q F2(pr)6 E
 3881: (oto alias_addr local_addr)-.18 E F3([)2.5 E F2 -.18(re)2.5 G(mote_addr)
 3882: .18 E F3(])2.5 E(Deletes speci\214c)150 264 Q F2(set nat r)2.5 E(ed-pr)
 3883: -.18 E(oto ...)-.18 E F3 -.08(ru)2.5 G(le.).08 E F1(unset nat red-port)
 3884: 120 282 Q F2(pr)6 E(oto alias_addr alias_port local_addr local_port)-.18
 3885: E F3([)2.5 E F2 -.18(re)2.5 G(mote_addr r).18 E(emote_port)-.18 E F3(])
 3886: 2.5 E(Deletes speci\214c)150 294 Q F2(set nat r)2.5 E(ed-port ...)-.18 E
 3887: F3 -.08(ru)2.5 G(le.).08 E F1(set nat enable)120 312 Q F2(option ...)6 E
 3888: F1(set nat disable)120 330 Q F2(option ...)6 E F3
 3889: (Enable and disable nat options.)150 348 Q(The following options ar)90
 3890: 366 Q 2.5(es)-.18 G(upported:)-2.5 E F1(log)120 384 Q F3
 3891: (Enable statistics logging.)150 396 Q(Default is disable.)150 414 Q F1
 3892: (incoming)120 432 Q F3(Allow unknown incoming packets to pass.)150 444 Q
 3893: (Default is enable.)150 462 Q F1(same-ports)120 480 Q F3 -.9(Tr)150 492
 3894: S 2.5(yt).9 G 2.5(ou)-2.5 G(se same ports while aliasing.)-2.5 E
 3895: (Default is enable.)150 510 Q F1(unreg-only)120 528 Q F3
 3896: (Enables aliasing only for unr)150 540 Q(egister)-.18 E(ed networks.)
 3897: -.18 E(Default is disable.)150 558 Q/F4 14/Helvetica-Bold@0 SF 3.892
 3898: (4.15 Contr)90 580 R(ol console)-.28 E F3 1.279
 3899: (This chapter describes commands for con\214guring Mpd's console.)90 616
 3900: R 1.279(The console can be accessed)6.279 F
 3901: (via IPv4 or IPv6 using telnet.)90 628 Q(Multiple telnet connections ar)
 3902: 5 E 2.5(ea)-.18 G(llowed.)-2.5 E F1(set console open)120 646 Q F3
 3903: (Opens the console, i.e., cr)150 658 Q(eates the listening TCP socket.)
 3904: -.18 E F1(set console close)120 676 Q F3 .207
 3905: (Closes the console, i.e., closes the listening TCP socket.)150 688 R
 3906: .207(Only the listener is af)5.207 F(fected;)-.18 E(active sessions ar)
 3907: 150 700 Q 2.5(en)-.18 G(ot closed.)-2.5 E F1(set console self)120 718 Q
 3908: F2(ip)6 E F3([)2.5 E F2(port)2.5 E F3(])2.5 E .25(Sets the cr)150 730 R
 3909: .249(edentials for the console-listener. After changing one of these op\
 3910: tions, the)-.18 F(console must be closed and r)150 742 Q
 3911: (e-opened for the changes to take ef)-.18 E(fect.)-.18 E 0 Cg EP
 3912: %%Page: 65 65
 3913: %%BeginPageSetup
 3914: BP
 3915: %%EndPageSetup
 3916: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(65)333.68 E/F1 10
 3917: /Palatino-Roman@0 SF(The default is '127.0.0.1 5005'.)150 96 Q/F2 10
 3918: /Courier@0 SF(set console enable)120 114 Q/F3 10/Palatino-Italic@0 SF
 3919: (option ...)6 E F1(set console disable)150 138 Q F3(option ...)2.5 E F1
 3920: 5("T)C(hese commands con\214gur)-5 E 2.5(ev)-.18 G
 3921: (arious console options.)-2.5 E
 3922: (The options available for the console ar)150 156 Q(e:)-.18 E F2
 3923: (logging)120 174 Q F1
 3924: (This options enables writing of logging messages to the curr)150 186 Q
 3925: (ent console.)-.18 E
 3926: (The default is enable for stdout and disable for the r)150 204 Q(est.)
 3927: -.18 E F2(auth)120 222 Q F1
 3928: (This options enables authorized login to console. This is a r)150 234 Q
 3929: (ead-only value.)-.18 E(The default is enable.)150 252 Q/F4 14
 3930: /Helvetica-Bold@0 SF 3.892(4.16 W)90 274 R(eb ser)-.49 E(ver).14 E F1
 3931: .386(Mpd pr)90 310 R .386
 3932: (ovides HTTP interface for monitoring and contr)-.18 F .387
 3933: (ol purposes.)-.18 F .387(This chapter describes com-)5.387 F
 3934: (mands for con\214guring Mpd's web server.)90 322 Q F2(set web open)120
 3935: 340 Q F1(Opens the web server)150 352 Q 2.5(,i)-.74 G(.e., cr)-2.5 E
 3936: (eates the listening TCP socket.)-.18 E F2(set web close)120 370 Q F1
 3937: (Closes the web server)150 382 Q 2.5(,i)-.74 G
 3938: (.e., closes the listening TCP socket.)-2.5 E F2(set web self)120 400 Q
 3939: F3(ip)6 E F1([)2.5 E F3(port)2.5 E F1(])2.5 E 1.455(Sets the cr)150 412
 3940: R 1.454(edentials for the web-listener. After changing one of these opt\
 3941: ions, the)-.18 F(web must be closed and r)150 424 Q
 3942: (e-opened for the changes to take ef)-.18 E(fect.)-.18 E
 3943: (The default is '127.0.0.1 5006'.)150 442 Q F2(set web enable)120 460 Q
 3944: F3(option ...)6 E F1(set web disable)150 484 Q F3(option ...)2.5 E F1 5
 3945: ("T)C(hese commands con\214gur)-5 E 2.5(ev)-.18 G
 3946: (arious web server options.)-2.5 E(The)150 502 Q/F5 10/Palatino-Bold@0
 3947: SF(enable)2.995 E F1(and)2.995 E F5(disable)2.995 E F1 .495
 3948: (commands determine whether we want the corr)2.995 F(esponding)-.18 E
 3949: (option.)150 514 Q(The options available for the web ar)150 532 Q(e:)
 3950: -.18 E F2(auth)120 550 Q F1
 3951: (This option enables basic authorization on web server.)150 562 Q
 3952: (The default is enable.)150 580 Q -.92(Yo)90 598 S 3.248(uc).92 G .748(\
 3953: an send any set of command allowed by privileges via WEB server for mpd\
 3954:  infrastr)-3.248 F(uctur)-.08 E(e)-.18 E 5.694
 3955: (integration. Depending on URL used mpd supports two r)90 610 R 5.694
 3956: (esponse formats: text/html)-.18 F .256
 3957: (\(/cmd?command1&...\) and text/plain \(/bincmd?command1&...\).)90 622 R
 3958: .255(Also you can see output `show)5.256 F
 3959: (summary` command in JSON format, typing `/json` in URL.)90 634 Q 0 Cg
 3960: EP
 3961: %%Page: 66 66
 3962: %%BeginPageSetup
 3963: BP
 3964: %%EndPageSetup
 3965: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(66)333.68 E/F1 16
 3966: /Helvetica-Bold@0 SF 4.448(5. De)90 102 R(vice T)-.24 E(ypes)-.96 E/F2
 3967: 14/Helvetica-Bold@0 SF 3.892(5.1 Modem)90 142 R(type commands)3.892 E/F3
 3968: 10/Palatino-Roman@0 SF .371(This chapter describes commands that ar)90
 3969: 178 R 2.871(es)-.18 G .372(peci\214c to modem type links.)-2.871 F .372
 3970: (These commands apply)5.372 F(to the curr)90 190 Q
 3971: (ently active link, and ar)-.18 E 2.5(eo)-.18 G(nly valid if the curr)
 3972: -2.5 E(ently active link has type)-.18 E/F4 10/Palatino-Bold@0 SF(modem)
 3973: 2.5 E F3(.)A/F5 10/Courier@0 SF(set modem device)120 208 Q/F6 10
 3974: /Palatino-Italic@0 SF(devname)6 E F3 .927(Modem links operate over seri\
 3975: al ports. This command tells mpd which serial port)150 220 R .22
 3976: (to use for this link, and is r)150 232 R(equir)-.18 E 2.72(ed. The)-.18
 3977: F F6(devname)2.72 E F3 .22(should be the pathname of a serial)2.72 F
 3978: (device, e.g.,)150 244 Q F5(/dev/cuau0)2.5 E F3(.)A F5(set modem var)120
 3979: 262 Q F6($variable string)6 E F3(Pr)150 274 Q .815
 3980: (e-sets the chat script variable)-.18 F F6($variable)3.315 E F3 .815
 3981: (to contain the string)3.315 F F6(string)3.314 E F3 3.314(.S)C(ee)-3.314
 3982: E F6 .814(the chapter)3.314 F(on chat scripting)150 286 Q F3
 3983: (\(section 6.)2.5 E 2.5(,p)5 G(age 73\) for mor)-2.5 E 2.5(ei)-.18 G
 3984: (nformation on chat variables.)-2.5 E F5(set modem speed)120 304 Q F6
 3985: (speed)6 E F3 1.636(This commands sets the initial serial port speed wh\
 3986: en opening the serial device,)150 316 R .075(e.g., 9600, 57600, 1)150
 3987: 328 R .075
 3988: (15200. Note that you can always change the serial port speed later)-.55
 3989: F(fr)150 340 Q(om within the chat script.)-.18 E F5(set modem script)120
 3990: 358 Q F6(connect-script)6 E F3 .476
 3991: (This command tells mpd which chat script to r)150 370 R .476(un in or)
 3992: -.08 F .476(der to initiate a PPP connec-)-.18 F 1.269
 3993: (tion for this link. The)150 382 R F6(connect-script)3.768 E F3 1.268
 3994: (should corr)3.768 F 1.268(espond to a label in)-.18 F F5(mpd.script)
 3995: 3.768 E F3(.)A .982
 3996: (Mpd will jump to this label after opening the serial port device. If)
 3997: 150 394 R F6(connect-script)3.483 E F3(is)3.483 E .941(not set, then th\
 3998: e chat phase of the connection is skipped \(e.g., if you have a dir)150
 3999: 406 R(ect)-.18 E(null modem connection\).)150 418 Q F5
 4000: (set modem idle-script)120 436 Q F6(idle-script)6 E F3 .836(This comman\
 4001: d tells mpd what to do with the serial port when the link is not con-)
 4002: 150 448 R 1.178(nected. If no)150 460 R F6(idle-script)3.678 E F3 1.178
 4003: (is set, then mpd will leave the serial port closed when not)3.678 F
 4004: 1.217(connected. Otherwise, when the link is disconnected mpd r)150 472
 4005: R 1.218(uns the)-.08 F F6(idle-script)3.718 E F3(chat)3.718 E
 4006: (script. If this script r)150 484 Q(eturns)-.18 E F5(failure)2.5 E F3
 4007: 2.5(,t)C(hen mpd r)-2.5 E(estarts the script.)-.18 E .109
 4008: (Otherwise, \(i.e., if it r)150 502 R(eturns)-.18 E F5(success)2.608 E
 4009: F3 2.608(\)m)C .108(pd examines the contents of the)-2.608 F F5
 4010: ($IdleRe-)2.608 E(sult)150 514 Q F3 1.265
 4011: (chat variable to decide what to do next. If it equals)3.765 F F5
 4012: (answer)3.766 E F3 1.266(then mpd will)3.766 F .014
 4013: (assume that an incoming call has been answer)150 526 R .013
 4014: (ed and immediately enter PPP negoti-)-.18 F .288(ation. If it equals)
 4015: 150 538 R F5(ringback)2.788 E F3 .289
 4016: (then mpd will close the serial port, r)2.788 F .289
 4017: (eopen it, and initi-)-.18 F
 4018: (ate an outgoing connection normally \(i.e., using)150 550 Q F6
 4019: (connect-script)2.5 E F3(\).)A(If)150 568 Q F5($IdleResult)3.209 E F3
 4020: .709(contains anything else or is not set, then mpd acts as if)3.209 F
 4021: F5(failure)3.208 E F3(had occurr)150 580 Q(ed and simply r)-.18 E
 4022: (estarts the script.)-.18 E F5(set modem watch)120 598 Q F6
 4023: (+/-signal ...)6 E F3 .679(Mpd normally tracks the carrier detect signa\
 4024: l on the serial port and dr)150 610 R .68(ops the con-)-.18 F 2.09
 4025: (nection when this signal is lost. Y)150 622 R 2.089
 4026: (ou can disable this behavior with)-.92 F F4 2.089(set modem)4.589 F
 4027: .005(watch -cd)150 634 R F3 2.505(.A)C .005
 4028: (lso, mpd can do the same thing with the DSR signal, though the default)
 4029: -2.505 F .249(is to ignor)150 646 R 2.749(eD)-.18 G .249(SR. T)-2.749 F
 4030: 2.749(oe)-.92 G .249(nable watching of the DSR signal, use)-2.749 F F4
 4031: .248(set modem watch +dsr)2.748 F F3(.)A F2 3.892(5.2 Netgraph)90 668 R
 4032: (de)3.892 E(vice type commands)-.21 E F3 2.219
 4033: (This chapter describes commands that ar)90 704 R 4.719(es)-.18 G 2.219
 4034: (peci\214c to netgraph type links.)-4.719 F 2.22(These commands)7.22 F
 4035: (apply to the curr)90 716 Q(ently active link, and ar)-.18 E 2.5(eo)-.18
 4036: G(nly valid if the curr)-2.5 E(ently active link has type)-.18 E F4(ng)
 4037: 2.5 E F3(.)A .993(Note that this device type has no dir)90 734 R .992
 4038: (ect way to detect a physical layer disconnection \(i.e., what)-.18 F 0
 4039: Cg EP
 4040: %%Page: 67 67
 4041: %%BeginPageSetup
 4042: BP
 4043: %%EndPageSetup
 4044: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(67)333.68 E/F1 10
 4045: /Palatino-Roman@0 SF 2.192
 4046: (would be analogous to loss of carrier detect\) except by r)90 96 R
 4047: 2.193(eceiving a write err)-.18 F 2.193(or. One way to)-.18 F .513
 4048: (achieve this is to insur)90 108 R 3.013(et)-.18 G .512
 4049: (hat when the physical layer goes down, the connection to the Netgraph)
 4050: -3.013 F(hook is br)90 120 Q(oken.)-.18 E/F2 10/Courier@0 SF
 4051: (set ng node)120 138 Q/F3 10/Palatino-Italic@0 SF(nodepath)6 E F2
 4052: (set ng hook)120 156 Q F3(hook)6 E F1 1.228(These commands con\214gur)
 4053: 150 168 R 3.728(ew)-.18 G 1.228
 4054: (hich Netgraph node, and which hook on that node,)-3.728 F 2.644(mpd is\
 4055:  supposed to connect to. The node is found via the absolute Netgraph)150
 4056: 180 R(addr)150 192 Q(ess)-.18 E F3(nodepath)3.393 E F1 .893
 4057: (and must have a fr)3.393 F .893(ee hook named)-.18 F F3(hook)3.393 E F1
 4058: 3.393(.B)C .893(oth of these commands)-3.393 F(ar)150 204 Q 2.5(er)-.18
 4059: G(equir)-2.68 E(ed.)-.18 E .267(The hook should be connectable dir)150
 4060: 222 R .267(ectly to a link hook of the)-.18 F F2(ng_ppp\(3\))2.767 E F1
 4061: (netgraph)2.766 E .547(node type.)150 234 R .548
 4062: (That is, it should be pr)5.547 F(epar)-.18 E .548(ed to transmit and r)
 4063: -.18 F .548(eceive PPP frames start-)-.18 F 1.237(ing with the addr)150
 4064: 246 R 1.237(ess and contr)-.18 F 1.237(ol \214elds \(unless compr)-.18 F
 4065: 1.236(essed\), followed by the PPP)-.18 F(pr)150 258 Q(otocol number an\
 4066: d information \214elds, but containing no checksum \214eld.)-.18 E/F4 14
 4067: /Helvetica-Bold@0 SF 3.892(5.3 TCP)90 280 R(de)3.892 E
 4068: (vice type commands)-.21 E F1 .598
 4069: (This chapter describes commands that ar)90 316 R 3.098(es)-.18 G .598
 4070: (peci\214c to TCP type links.)-3.098 F .598(These commands apply to)
 4071: 5.598 F(the curr)90 328 Q(ently active link, and ar)-.18 E 2.5(eo)-.18 G
 4072: (nly valid if the curr)-2.5 E(ently active link has type)-.18 E/F5 10
 4073: /Palatino-Bold@0 SF(tcp)2.5 E F1(.)A(Due to limitations of ng_ksocket m\
 4074: odule this device type have two issues:)90 346 Q/F6 8/Palatino-Roman@0
 4075: SF<83>105.152 364 Q F1 1.414(when ther)5 F 3.914(ea)-.18 G 1.774 -.18
 4076: (re n)-3.914 H 3.914(of).18 G -.18(re)-3.914 G 3.914(ei).18 G 1.413
 4077: (ncoming link, new connection will anyway be acceped and then)-3.914 F
 4078: (dr)115 376 Q(opped instead of not accepting it,)-.18 E F6<83>105.152
 4079: 394 Q F1 .287(tcp connection status is not monitor)5 F .287
 4080: (ed, so you should use 'set link keep-alive' to detect br)-.18 F(o-)-.18
 4081: E(ken links.)115 406 Q F2(set tcp self)120 424 Q F3(ipaddr)6 E F1([)2.5
 4082: E F3(port)2.5 E F1(])2.5 E .518(Sets the local IP addr)150 436 R .518
 4083: (ess and port for the TCP connection.)-.18 F .518(Port \214eld is r)
 4084: 5.518 F(equir)-.18 E .518(ed for)-.18 F(accepting incoming connections.)
 4085: 150 448 Q F2(set tcp peer)120 466 Q F3(ipaddr)6 E F1([)2.5 E F3(port)2.5
 4086: E F1(])2.5 E .78(Sets the peer IP addr)150 478 R .781
 4087: (ess and port for the TCP connection.)-.18 F(Addr)5.781 E .781
 4088: (ess and port \214elds)-.18 F(ar)150 490 Q 3.01(er)-.18 G(equir)-3.19 E
 4089: .509(ed for outgoing connections.)-.18 F .509
 4090: (For incoming connections it is not r)5.509 F(equir)-.18 E(ed,)-.18 E
 4091: (but can limit who can connect to us.)150 502 Q
 4092: (The following options ar)90 520 Q 2.5(es)-.18 G(upported:)-2.5 E F2
 4093: (resolve-once)120 538 Q F1(Enables r)150 550 Q(esolving peer addr)-.18 E
 4094: (ess only once, on startup, or on manual typing in CLI.)-.18 E
 4095: (The default is enable.)150 568 Q F4 3.892(5.4 UDP)90 602 R(de)3.892 E
 4096: (vice type commands)-.21 E F1 .433
 4097: (This chapter describes commands that ar)90 638 R 2.933(es)-.18 G .434
 4098: (peci\214c to UDP type links.)-2.933 F .434(These commands apply to)
 4099: 5.434 F(the curr)90 650 Q(ently active link, and ar)-.18 E 2.5(eo)-.18 G
 4100: (nly valid if the curr)-2.5 E(ently active link has type)-.18 E F5(udp)
 4101: 2.5 E F1(.)A .176(It is suggested that the)90 668 R F2 .176
 4102: (set iface mtu)2.676 F F1 .176
 4103: (command be used when this link type is in use to avoid)2.676 F(IP frag\
 4104: mentation if you want to get something better channel utilization.)90
 4105: 680 Q F5(Note:)90 698 Q F1 -.92(Te)2.863 G .363
 4106: (chnically this device type is not completely corr).92 F .363
 4107: (ect, because PPP links ar)-.18 F 2.864(en)-.18 G .364(ot allowed to)
 4108: -2.864 F -.18(re)90 710 S(-or).18 E 1.279
 4109: (der frames, yet UDP packets can be deliver)-.18 F 1.279(ed out of or)
 4110: -.18 F 1.279(der. Ther)-.18 F(efor)-.18 E 1.278(e, if you use this link)
 4111: -.18 F .364(type you should not enable multi-link PPP)90 722 R 2.864(,P)
 4112: -1.29 G .364(PP encryption, or PPP compr)-2.864 F 2.864
 4113: (ession. Otherwise,)-.18 F(out)2.864 E(of or)90 734 Q
 4114: (der frames will be dr)-.18 E
 4115: (opped, leading to performance degradation.)-.18 E 0 Cg EP
 4116: %%Page: 68 68
 4117: %%BeginPageSetup
 4118: BP
 4119: %%EndPageSetup
 4120: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(68)333.68 E/F1 10
 4121: /Courier@0 SF(set udp self)120 96 Q/F2 10/Palatino-Italic@0 SF(ipaddr)6
 4122: E/F3 10/Palatino-Roman@0 SF([)2.5 E F2(port)2.5 E F3(])2.5 E .516
 4123: (Sets the local IP addr)150 108 R .516
 4124: (ess and port for the UDP connection.)-.18 F .516
 4125: (If none is speci\214ed, any)5.516 F .172(suitable local IP addr)150 120
 4126: R .172(ess is used.)-.18 F .173(Port speci\214cation is r)5.172 F(equir)
 4127: -.18 E .173(ed for incoming connec-)-.18 F(tion accepting.)150 132 Q F1
 4128: (set udp peer)120 150 Q F2(ipaddr)6 E F3([)2.5 E F2(port)2.5 E F3(])2.5
 4129: E .069(Sets the peer IP addr)150 162 R .069
 4130: (ess and port for the UDP connection.)-.18 F(Addr)5.068 E .068
 4131: (ess and port speci\214-)-.18 F 1.866(cation is r)150 174 R(equir)-.18 E
 4132: 1.866(ed for connection originating.)-.18 F 1.867
 4133: (For incoming connections it is not)6.866 F -.18(re)150 186 S(quir).18 E
 4134: (ed, but can limit who can connect to us.)-.18 E
 4135: (The following options ar)90 204 Q 2.5(es)-.18 G(upported:)-2.5 E F1
 4136: (resolve-once)120 222 Q F3(Enables r)150 234 Q(esolving peer addr)-.18 E
 4137: (ess only once, on startup, or on manual typing in CLI.)-.18 E
 4138: (The default is enable.)150 252 Q/F4 14/Helvetica-Bold@0 SF 3.892
 4139: (5.5 PPTP)90 286 R(de)3.892 E(vice type commands)-.21 E F3 .242
 4140: (This chapter describes commands that ar)90 322 R 2.742(es)-.18 G .241
 4141: (peci\214c to PPTP type links.)-2.742 F .241(These commands apply to)
 4142: 5.241 F(the curr)90 334 Q(ently active link, and ar)-.18 E 2.5(eo)-.18 G
 4143: (nly valid if the curr)-2.5 E(ently active link has type)-.18 E/F5 10
 4144: /Palatino-Bold@0 SF(pptp)2.5 E F3(.)A .681(The PPTP pr)90 352 R .682(ot\
 4145: ocol can be most easily understood as just another link layer type, whe\
 4146: r)-.18 F 3.182(et)-.18 G .682(he link)-3.182 F .388(layer medium just h\
 4147: appens to be an IP connection. So, for example, instead of con\214gurin\
 4148: g a tele-)90 364 R .975
 4149: (phone number to dial as you would with a modem, you con\214gur)90 376 R
 4150: 3.475(ea)-.18 G 3.476(nI)-3.475 G 3.476(Pa)-3.476 G(ddr)-3.476 E .976
 4151: (ess to connect to.)-.18 F .371(Everything else that's above the link l\
 4152: ayer functions exactly the same. Hence PPTP allows you to)90 388 R -.37
 4153: (``)90 400 S(tunnel'' PPP frames over IP.).37 E .53
 4154: (Note that PPTP connections ar)90 418 R 3.03(ei)-.18 G .53
 4155: (nitiated by a TCP connection fr)-3.03 F .53(om one machine to another)
 4156: -.18 F 3.03(,a)-.74 G(nd)-3.03 E 1.624(that servers usually listen to T\
 4157: CP port 1723 \(and this is the default for)90 430 R F2(port)4.124 E F3
 4158: 1.624(in the commands)4.124 F 1.103(below\). PPTP also uses the GRE pr)
 4159: 90 442 R 1.103(otocol, which has IP pr)-.18 F 1.104(otocol number 47. Y)
 4160: -.18 F 1.104(our \214r)-.92 F 1.104(ewall may)-.18 F
 4161: (need to be adjusted to allows this type of IP packet.)90 454 Q
 4162: (Complete PPTP network topology looks like:)90 472 Q/F6 8/Courier@0 SF
 4163: (client <- some link type -> PAC <- PPTP tunnel -> PNS)110 488 Q F3 -.92
 4164: (PA)90 512 S 3.734(Ci).92 G 3.734(sp)-3.734 G 1.234(hysical level r)
 4165: -3.734 F(epeater)-.18 E 3.734(,w)-.74 G 1.233(hich r)-3.734 F 1.233
 4166: (eceives PPP connection of some type and forwar)-.18 F 1.233(ds it to)
 4167: -.18 F 1.124(PNS using PPTP pr)90 524 R 1.124
 4168: (otocol. PNS is a PPP endpoint, which r)-.18 F 1.124
 4169: (eceives PPP frames via PPTP tunnel)-.18 F(and pr)90 536 Q
 4170: (ocesses them.)-.18 E(In simple case, when physical conversion is not r)
 4171: 90 554 Q(equir)-.18 E(ed, topology can be simpli\214ed to:)-.18 E F6
 4172: (client \(PAC emulator\) <- PPTP tunnel -> PNS)110 570 Q F3 .024
 4173: (Mpd is able to operate in both P)90 594 R .024(AC and PNS modes. As P)
 4174: -.92 F .024(AC mpd supports both simple case P)-.92 F(AC)-.92 E .053
 4175: (emulator and complete P)90 606 R .054(AC topologies. Complete P)-.92 F
 4176: .054(AC can be con\214gur)-.92 F .054(ed by joining two physical)-.18 F
 4177: (devices using mpd's r)90 618 Q(epeater functionality.)-.18 E F1
 4178: (set pptp self)120 636 Q F2(ipaddr)6 E F3([)2.5 E F2(port)2.5 E F3(])2.5
 4179: E(Sets the local IP addr)150 648 Q
 4180: (ess and port for the PPTP connection.)-.18 E F1(set pptp peer)120 666 Q
 4181: F2(ipaddr)6 E F3([)2.5 E F2(port)2.5 E F3(])2.5 E .749
 4182: (Sets the peer IP addr)150 678 R .748
 4183: (ess and port for the PPTP connection.)-.18 F .748(This command applies)
 4184: 5.748 F 1.373(to both incoming and outgoing connections.)150 690 R 1.373
 4185: (For outgoing connections, this com-)6.373 F .22(mand is r)150 702 R
 4186: (equir)-.18 E .22(ed in or)-.18 F .219(der to specify wher)-.18 F 2.719
 4187: (et)-.18 G 2.719(oc)-2.719 G .219(onnect to. For incoming connections,)
 4188: -2.719 F .14(this command is optional; if not given, mpd accepts incomi\
 4189: ng connections fr)150 714 R .14(om any)-.18 F .5
 4190: (host. Otherwise, only connections fr)150 726 R .5
 4191: (om the stated IP addr)-.18 F .5(ess \(and, optionally)-.18 F 3(,p)-1.11
 4192: G(ort\))-3 E(ar)150 738 Q 2.5(ea)-.18 G(llowed.)-2.5 E 0 Cg EP
 4193: %%Page: 69 69
 4194: %%BeginPageSetup
 4195: BP
 4196: %%EndPageSetup
 4197: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(69)333.68 E/F1 10
 4198: /Courier@0 SF(set pptp callingnum)120 96 Q/F2 10/Palatino-Italic@0 SF
 4199: (number)6 E F1(set pptp callednum)120 114 Q F2(number)6 E/F3 10
 4200: /Palatino-Roman@0 SF .353(Sets the calling and called telephone number \
 4201: to use when initiating a PPTP connec-)150 126 R .19
 4202: (tion. For most VPN applications this is ignor)150 138 R .19
 4203: (ed, but in certain cases an actual phone)-.18 F(number is r)150 150 Q
 4204: (equir)-.18 E 2.5(ed. The)-.18 F(default is the empty string.)2.5 E F1
 4205: (set pptp enable)120 168 Q F2(option ...)6 E F1(set pptp disable)120 186
 4206: Q F2(option ...)6 E F3
 4207: (Enable and disable PPTP device type options for the link.)150 204 Q
 4208: (The following options ar)90 222 Q 2.5(es)-.18 G(upported:)-2.5 E F1
 4209: (outcall)120 240 Q F3 .908(In PPTP)150 252 R 3.408(,e)-1.29 G .908
 4210: (ach individual PPP connection between two IP hosts \(ther)-3.408 F
 4211: 3.409(em)-.18 G .909(ay be sev-)-3.409 F .813(eral, and these ar)150 264
 4212: R 3.313(en)-.18 G .813(ot to be confused with the)-3.313 F F2(single)
 4213: 3.313 E F3 .812(TCP connection between any)3.313 F .7(two IP hosts\), i\
 4214: s initiated as either an incoming or an outgoing call.)150 276 R .7
 4215: (This allows to)5.7 F .558
 4216: (make an outgoing phone call \(by PNS\) via a r)150 288 R .558
 4217: (emote access server \(P)-.18 F .558(AC\), as well as)-.92 F .426
 4218: (in mor)150 300 R 2.926(ec)-.18 G .426(ommon case forwar)-2.926 F 2.926
 4219: (da)-.18 G 2.926(ni)-2.926 G .426(ncoming phone call fr)-2.926 F .426
 4220: (om an access server \(P)-.18 F(AC\))-.92 E(to a r)150 312 Q
 4221: (emote PPTP server \(PNS\).)-.18 E .343(When this option is enabled, mp\
 4222: d will initiate outgoing calls \(PNS\); otherwise mpd)150 330 R .571
 4223: (will initiate incoming calls \(P)150 342 R .572
 4224: (AC\). Although it seems that incoming would be mor)-.92 F(e)-.18 E
 4225: (corr)150 354 Q 3.004(ect, the default is outgoing, as this is consiste\
 4226: nt with the behavior of the)-.18 F(Micr)150 366 Q
 4227: (osoft PPTP dial-up adapter client.)-.18 E
 4228: (Mpd will accept either type of call on an incoming PPTP connection.)150
 4229: 384 Q F1(delayed-ack)120 402 Q F3(Enable delayed ACK's. This can impr)
 4230: 150 414 Q(ove thr)-.18 E(oughput on r)-.18 E(eliable links.)-.18 E
 4231: (The default is enable.)150 432 Q F1(always-ack)120 450 Q F3 .696
 4232: (Always include ACK even if alr)150 462 R .696(eady sent. This can impr)
 4233: -.18 F .696(ove thr)-.18 F .696(oughput on unr)-.18 F(eli-)-.18 E
 4234: (able links.)150 474 Q(The default is disable.)150 492 Q F1(windowing)
 4235: 120 510 Q F3 1.729
 4236: (Enables the windowing mechanism speci\214ed by the pr)150 522 R 1.729
 4237: (otocol. Disabling this will)-.18 F .188(cause Mpd to violate the pr)150
 4238: 534 R .189(otocol, possibly confusing some PPTP peers, but usually)-.18
 4239: F -.18(re)150 546 S 1.233
 4240: (sults in better performance. The windowing mechanism is a design err)
 4241: .18 F 1.232(or in the)-.18 F(PPTP pr)150 558 Q(otocol; L2TP)-.18 E 2.5
 4242: (,t)-1.29 G(he successor to PPTP)-2.5 E 2.5(,r)-1.29 G(emoves it.)-2.68
 4243: E(The default is disable.)150 576 Q F1(resolve-once)120 594 Q F3
 4244: (Enables r)150 606 Q(esolving peer addr)-.18 E
 4245: (ess only once, on startup, or on manual typing in CLI.)-.18 E
 4246: (The default is enable.)150 624 Q .728(Note that if you ar)90 642 R
 4247: 3.229(ec)-.18 G .729(onnecting to an NT server)-3.229 F 3.229(,y)-.74 G
 4248: .729(our authentication name must include the NT)-3.229 F
 4249: (domain name. For example:)90 654 Q/F4 8/Courier@0 SF
 4250: (set auth authname "DOMAIN\\\\username")129.2 676 Q F3 .188
 4251: (For updating W)90 700 R .188(indows 95 and 98 clients so they work pr)
 4252: -.55 F(operly)-.18 E 2.687(,s)-1.11 G .187(ee VPN Update for W)-2.687 F
 4253: .187(indows 98)-.55 F(and Dial-Up Networking 1.3 A)90 712 Q(vailable)
 4254: -.92 E 0 Cg EP
 4255: %%Page: 70 70
 4256: %%BeginPageSetup
 4257: BP
 4258: %%EndPageSetup
 4259: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(70)333.68 E/F1 14
 4260: /Helvetica-Bold@0 SF 3.892(5.6 L2TP)90 100 R(de)3.892 E
 4261: (vice type commands)-.21 E/F2 10/Palatino-Roman@0 SF .31
 4262: (This chapter describes commands that ar)90 136 R 2.811(es)-.18 G .311
 4263: (peci\214c to L2TP type links.)-2.811 F .311(These commands apply to)
 4264: 5.311 F(the curr)90 148 Q(ently active link, and ar)-.18 E 2.5(eo)-.18 G
 4265: (nly valid if the curr)-2.5 E(ently active link has type)-.18 E/F3 10
 4266: /Palatino-Bold@0 SF(l2tp)2.5 E F2(.)A 1.25(The L2TP pr)90 166 R 1.25(ot\
 4267: ocol utilizes UDP datagrams on port 1701 \(and this is the default for)
 4268: -.18 F/F4 10/Palatino-Italic@0 SF(port)3.75 E F2 1.25(in the)3.75 F .178
 4269: (commands below\) to cr)90 178 R .179
 4270: (eate and maintain virtual tunnel between IP peers.)-.18 F .179
 4271: (One or mor)5.179 F 2.679(ei)-.18 G(ndepen-)-2.679 E
 4272: (dent PPP connections \(sessions\) can be carried inside this tunnel.)90
 4273: 190 Q(Complete L2TP network topology looks like:)90 208 Q/F5 8/Courier@0
 4274: SF(client <- some link type -> LAC <- L2TP tunnel -> LNS)110 224 Q F2
 4275: 1.168(LAC is physical level r)90 248 R(epeater)-.18 E 3.668(,w)-.74 G
 4276: 1.167(hich r)-3.668 F 1.167
 4277: (eceives PPP connection of some type and forwar)-.18 F 1.167(ds it to)
 4278: -.18 F 1.244(LNS using L2TP pr)90 260 R 1.244
 4279: (otocol. LNS is a PPP endpoint, which r)-.18 F 1.244
 4280: (eceives PPP frames via L2TP tunnel)-.18 F(and pr)90 272 Q
 4281: (ocesses them.)-.18 E(In simple case, when physical conversion is not r)
 4282: 90 290 Q(equir)-.18 E(ed, topology can be simpli\214ed to:)-.18 E F5
 4283: (client \(LAC emulator\) <- L2TP tunnel -> LNS)110 306 Q F2 1.228(Mpd i\
 4284: s able to operate in both LAC and LNS modes. As LAC mpd supports both s\
 4285: imple case)90 330 R 1.125(LAC emulator and complete LAC topologies. Com\
 4286: plete LAC can be con\214gur)90 342 R 1.126(ed by joining two)-.18 F
 4287: (physical devices using mpd's r)90 354 Q(epeater functionality.)-.18 E
 4288: -.55(Wi)90 372 S .137(ndows L2TP client uses IPSec encryption for the a\
 4289: dditional tunnel security. So, to let it connect).55 F .875
 4290: (you must con\214gur)90 384 R 3.375(eI)-.18 G .875(PSec on your MPD r)
 4291: -3.375 F .875(outer or disable IPSec on W)-.18 F .876
 4292: (indows by setting r)-.55 F(egistry)-.18 E 3.975(DWORD value Pr)90 396 R
 4293: 3.975(ohibitIpSec at the key HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\SYSTEM\\Curr)-.18 F
 4294: (entCon-)-.18 E(tr)90 408 Q
 4295: (olSet\\Services\\RasMan\\Parameters\\ into "1".)-.18 E/F6 10/Courier@0
 4296: SF(set l2tp self)120 426 Q F4(ipaddr)6 E F2([)2.5 E F4(port)2.5 E F2(])
 4297: 2.5 E .732(Sets the local IP addr)150 438 R .732
 4298: (ess and port for the L2TP connection.)-.18 F(Ther)5.732 E 3.232(ei)-.18
 4299: G 3.233(sk)-3.232 G .733(nown imple-)-3.233 F .423(mentation bug if thi\
 4300: s option is not set while accepting incoming connections on the)150 450
 4301: R -.18(ro)150 462 S .203(uter with multiple IPs and clients ar).18 F
 4302: 2.704(ec)-.18 G .204(onnecting not to the near)-2.704 F .204(est addr)
 4303: -.18 F .204(ess of this)-.18 F -.18(ro)150 474 S(uter.).18 E F6
 4304: (set l2tp peer)120 492 Q F4(ipaddr)6 E F2([)2.5 E F4(port)2.5 E F2(])2.5
 4305: E .823(Sets the peer IP addr)150 504 R .823
 4306: (ess and port for the L2TP connection.)-.18 F .823(This command applies)
 4307: 5.823 F 1.373(to both incoming and outgoing connections.)150 516 R 1.373
 4308: (For outgoing connections, this com-)6.373 F .22(mand is r)150 528 R
 4309: (equir)-.18 E .22(ed in or)-.18 F .219(der to specify wher)-.18 F 2.719
 4310: (et)-.18 G 2.719(oc)-2.719 G .219(onnect to. For incoming connections,)
 4311: -2.719 F .14(this command is optional; if not given, mpd accepts incomi\
 4312: ng connections fr)150 540 R .14(om any)-.18 F .5
 4313: (host. Otherwise, only connections fr)150 552 R .5
 4314: (om the stated IP addr)-.18 F .5(ess \(and, optionally)-.18 F 3(,p)-1.11
 4315: G(ort\))-3 E(ar)150 564 Q 2.5(ea)-.18 G(llowed.)-2.5 E F6
 4316: (set l2tp hostname)120 582 Q F4(name)6 E F2 1.594(Sets the L2TP tunnel \
 4317: local hostname. For server side, only one unique hostname)150 594 R .953
 4318: (supported for every pair of listening IP \(set l2tp self ...\))150 606
 4319: R .952(and peer ip \(set l2tp peer)5.952 F 2.774(...\). If)150 618 R
 4320: .274(several hostnames de\214ned, only the \214rst matching will be use\
 4321: d for all incom-)2.774 F(ing connections.)150 630 Q F6(set l2tp pmask)
 4322: 120 648 Q F4(mask)6 E F2 .167(Check peer hostname, r)150 660 R .167
 4323: (elated to wildcar)-.18 F(d)-.18 E F4(mask)2.666 E F2 5.166(.W)C(ildcar)
 4324: -5.716 E 2.666(dc)-.18 G .166(an contain any shell-like)-2.666 F .141
 4325: (mask, such as "*.myhost.com" Peer can set self hostname with)150 672 R
 4326: F4 .142(set l2tp hostname)2.642 F F2(com-)2.642 E(mand.)150 684 Q F6
 4327: (set l2tp secret)120 702 Q F4(secr)6 E(et)-.18 E F2 1.797
 4328: (Sets the L2TP tunnel secr)150 714 R 1.796
 4329: (et. Used to authenticate tunnel connection and encrypt)-.18 F 2.32
 4330: (important contr)150 726 R 2.321
 4331: (ol packets avpairs. For server side, only one unique secr)-.18 F 2.321
 4332: (et sup-)-.18 F .222
 4333: (ported for every pair of listening IP \(set l2tp self ...\))150 738 R
 4334: .221(and peer ip \(set l2tp peer ...\).)5.222 F(If)5.221 E 0 Cg EP
 4335: %%Page: 71 71
 4336: %%BeginPageSetup
 4337: BP
 4338: %%EndPageSetup
 4339: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(71)333.68 E/F1 10
 4340: /Palatino-Roman@0 SF .133(several secr)150 96 R .134(ets de\214ned, onl\
 4341: y the \214rst matching will be used for all incoming connec-)-.18 F
 4342: (tions.)150 108 Q 1.01(NOTE: This options is not r)150 126 R 1.01
 4343: (elated with usual PPP authentication.)-.18 F -.55(Wi)6.01 G 1.01
 4344: (ndows client).55 F(does not support tunnel authentication.)150 138 Q/F2
 4345: 10/Courier@0 SF(set l2tp callingnum)120 156 Q/F3 10/Palatino-Italic@0 SF
 4346: (number)6 E F2(set l2tp callednum)120 174 Q F3(number)6 E F1 .428(Sets \
 4347: the calling and called telephone number to use when initiating a L2TP c\
 4348: onnec-)150 186 R .19(tion. For most VPN applications this is ignor)150
 4349: 198 R .19(ed, but in certain cases an actual phone)-.18 F(number is r)
 4350: 150 210 Q(equir)-.18 E 2.5(ed. The)-.18 F(default is the empty string.)
 4351: 2.5 E F2(set l2tp enable)120 228 Q F3(option ...)6 E F2
 4352: (set l2tp disable)120 246 Q F3(option ...)6 E F1
 4353: (Enable and disable L2TP device type options for the link.)150 264 Q
 4354: (The following options ar)90 282 Q 2.5(es)-.18 G(upported:)-2.5 E F2
 4355: (outcall)120 300 Q F1 .556
 4356: (Inside L2TP tunnel, each individual PPP connection \(ther)150 312 R
 4357: 3.057(em)-.18 G .557(ay be several\), is initi-)-3.057 F 1.302
 4358: (ated as either an incoming or an outgoing call.)150 324 R 1.301
 4359: (This allows to make an outgoing)6.301 F .796
 4360: (phone call \(by LNS\) via a r)150 336 R .797
 4361: (emote access server \(LAC\), as well as in mor)-.18 F 3.297(ec)-.18 G
 4362: (ommon)-3.297 E .327(case forwar)150 348 R 2.827(da)-.18 G 2.827(ni)
 4363: -2.827 G .327(ncoming phone call fr)-2.827 F .326
 4364: (om an access server \(LAC\) to a r)-.18 F .326(emote L2TP)-.18 F
 4365: (server \(LNS\).)150 360 Q .337(When this option is enabled, mpd will i\
 4366: nitiate outgoing calls \(LNS\); otherwise mpd)150 378 R
 4367: (will initiate incoming calls \(LAC\).)150 390 Q
 4368: (The default is disable.)150 408 Q F2(hidden)120 426 Q F1 1.602
 4369: (When L2TP tunnel secr)150 438 R 1.602(et is con\214gur)-.18 F 1.601
 4370: (ed it is possible hide \(encrypt\) some contr)-.18 F(ol)-.18 E
 4371: (data for additional pr)150 450 Q(otection.)-.18 E
 4372: (The default is disable.)150 468 Q F2(length)120 486 Q F1 .298
 4373: (By default L2TP uses header Length \214eld for contr)150 498 R .298
 4374: (ol packets, but not for data pack-)-.18 F .558
 4375: (ets. This option enables Length \214eld for data packets.)150 510 R
 4376: .557(This featur)5.558 F 3.057(ee)-.18 G .557(nabled may be)-3.057 F
 4377: .029(useful on links wher)150 522 R 2.529(ep)-.18 G .029
 4378: (ackets padding may happend. Disabling it r)-2.529 F .03(educes over)
 4379: -.18 F(head)-.18 E(by 2 bytes per packet.)150 534 Q
 4380: (The default is disable.)150 552 Q F2(dataseq)120 570 Q F1 .332
 4381: (By default L2TP r)150 582 R(equir)-.18 E .332
 4382: (es header sequence \214elds for contr)-.18 F .331
 4383: (ol packets, but not r)-.18 F(equir)-.18 E(e)-.18 E 1.348(them for data\
 4384:  packets. This option enables sequence \214elds for data packets.)150
 4385: 594 R(This)6.349 E(featur)150 606 Q 2.901(ee)-.18 G .401
 4386: (nabled may be useful on links wher)-2.901 F 2.901(ep)-.18 G .401
 4387: (ackets r)-2.901 F(eor)-.18 E .4(dering may happend but)-.18 F
 4388: (it is intolerable. Disabling it r)150 618 Q(educes over)-.18 E
 4389: (head by 4 bytes per packet.)-.18 E(The default is enable.)150 636 Q F2
 4390: (resolve-once)120 654 Q F1(Enables r)150 666 Q(esolving peer addr)-.18 E
 4391: (ess only once, on startup, or on manual typing in CLI.)-.18 E
 4392: (The default is enable.)150 684 Q/F4 14/Helvetica-Bold@0 SF 3.892
 4393: (5.7 PPP)90 706 R(oE de)-.56 E(vice type commands)-.21 E F1 .704
 4394: (This chapter describes commands that ar)90 742 R 3.205(es)-.18 G .705
 4395: (peci\214c to PPPoE type links.)-3.205 F .705(These commands apply)5.705
 4396: F 0 Cg EP
 4397: %%Page: 72 72
 4398: %%BeginPageSetup
 4399: BP
 4400: %%EndPageSetup
 4401: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(72)333.68 E/F1 10
 4402: /Palatino-Roman@0 SF(to the curr)90 96 Q(ently active link, and ar)-.18
 4403: E 2.5(eo)-.18 G(nly valid if the curr)-2.5 E(ently active link has type)
 4404: -.18 E/F2 10/Palatino-Bold@0 SF(pppoe)2.5 E F1(.)A .003(PPPoE r)90 114 R
 4405: (equir)-.18 E .002(es two pieces of con\214guration information: the na\
 4406: me of the Ethernet interface to use,)-.18 F .947(and a service name, wh\
 4407: ich should be supplied by your ISP. If you do not have a service name,)
 4408: 90 126 R(then the empty string \(the default\) often suf)90 138 Q
 4409: (\214ces.)-.18 E 2.214(DSL For)90 156 R 2.214(um vendor)-.08 F 2.214
 4410: (-speci\214c Cir)-.18 F 2.213
 4411: (cuit-ID/Remote-ID PPPoE tags extraction supported in server)-.18 F
 4412: (mode.)90 168 Q/F3 10/Courier@0 SF(set pppoe iface)120 186 Q/F4 10
 4413: /Palatino-Italic@0 SF(interface-name)6 E F1 .883
 4414: (Set the name of the Ethernet interface to use. PPPoE does not af)150
 4415: 198 R .883(fect normal use of)-.18 F(the interface.)150 210 Q F3
 4416: (set pppoe service)120 228 Q F4(service-name)6 E F1 1.724(Sets the r)150
 4417: 240 R 1.724
 4418: (equested PPPoE service name. Setting service name to "*" on link with)
 4419: -.18 F .803
 4420: (allowed incoming connections allows to accept incoming connection r)150
 4421: 252 R .804(equests with)-.18 F(any service name speci\214ed.)150 264 Q
 4422: 2.401(Since Fr)150 282 R 2.401(eeBSD 6.3-ST)-.18 F(ABLE/7.0-ST)-.74 E
 4423: 2.401(ABLE of 2008-01-30 it is possible to use "AC-)-.74 F 1.01
 4424: (Name\\Service-Name" syntax to r)150 294 R 1.01
 4425: (equest speci\214ed access concentrator for outgoing)-.18 F(connection.)
 4426: 150 306 Q(The default is "*".)150 324 Q F3(set pppoe acname)120 342 Q F4
 4427: (name)6 E F1 1.388
 4428: (Set name of this PPPoE access concentrator to be sent to clients.)150
 4429: 354 R 1.387(If not speci\214ed,)6.388 F(local hostname will be used.)150
 4430: 366 Q F3(set pppoe mac-format)120 384 Q F4(format)6 E F1
 4431: (Set RADIUS server attribute 31 MAC format as:)150 396 Q/F5 8/Courier@0
 4432: SF 14.4(unformatted aabbccddeeff)170 412 R 24
 4433: (unix-like aa:bb:cc:dd:ee:ff)170 422 R 19.2(cisco-like aabb.ccdd.eeff)
 4434: 170 432 R 48(ietf aa-bb-cc-dd-ee-ff)170 442 R F1
 4435: (The default is "unformatted".)150 466 Q F3(set pppoe max-payload)120
 4436: 484 Q F4(size)6 E F1 .341(Set PPP-Max-Payload PPPoE tag \(RFC4638\).)150
 4437: 496 R .341(This option works when mpd5 acts as)5.341 F 1.58
 4438: (PPPoE client only.)150 508 R 1.58(This option takes pr)6.58 F 1.58
 4439: (ecedence over both)-.18 F F3 1.58(set link mtu)4.08 F F1(and)4.08 E F3
 4440: (set link mru)150 520 Q F1(options, if PPPoE server agr)2.5 E
 4441: (ees with our setting.)-.18 E 0 Cg EP
 4442: %%Page: 73 73
 4443: %%BeginPageSetup
 4444: BP
 4445: %%EndPageSetup
 4446: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(73)333.68 E/F1 16
 4447: /Helvetica-Bold@0 SF 4.448(6. Chat)90 102 R(Scripting)4.448 E/F2 10
 4448: /Palatino-Roman@0 SF 1.165(Mpd includes a powerful chat scripting langu\
 4449: age for use with links of type)90 138 R/F3 10/Palatino-Bold@0 SF(modem)
 4450: 3.666 E F2 3.666(,i)C 1.166(.e., asyn-)-3.666 F(chr)90 150 Q .584
 4451: (onous serial ports.)-.18 F .583(The language is interpr)5.584 F .583
 4452: (eted and executed dynamically and supports fully)-.18 F
 4453: (event driven pr)90 162 Q(ocessing with timeouts and r)-.18 E
 4454: (egular expr)-.18 E(ession pattern matching.)-.18 E .504
 4455: (Much of what is described below is mor)90 180 R 3.004(er)-.18 G .504
 4456: (eadily understood by looking at the)-3.184 F/F4 10/Courier@0 SF
 4457: (mpd.script)3.004 E F2(\214le)3.004 E(that is included with mpd.)90 192
 4458: Q/F5 14/Helvetica-Bold@0 SF 3.892(6.1 Script)90 214 R(\214le f)3.892 E
 4459: (ormat and e)-.28 E -.14(xe)-.21 G(cution).14 E F2 .328(The syntax for)
 4460: 90 250 R F4(mpd.script)2.828 E F2 .328(is similar to the other mpd con\
 4461: \214guration \214les. Lines beginning with)2.828 F 2.918(ah)90 262 S
 4462: .418(ash sign ar)-2.918 F 2.918(ei)-.18 G(gnor)-2.918 E 2.918(ed. A)-.18
 4463: F F3(label)2.918 E F2 .418
 4464: (sits on its own line, starting in the \214rst column and ends with a)
 4465: 2.918 F(colon character.)90 274 Q F3(Chat commands)90 292 Q F2(ar)2.5 E
 4466: 2.5(ei)-.18 G(ndented with tab characters and written one per line.)-2.5
 4467: E 1.722(Commands ar)90 310 R 4.222(ee)-.18 G 1.722
 4468: (xecuted sequentially.)-4.222 F 1.722
 4469: (Execution continues without stopping until ther)6.722 F 4.221(ei)-.18 G
 4470: 4.221(sa)-4.221 G(n)-4.221 E(err)90 322 Q
 4471: (or or one of the following commands is encounter)-.18 E(ed:)-.18 E/F6 8
 4472: /Palatino-Roman@0 SF<83>105.152 340 Q F4(success)5 E F2(The script r)2.5
 4473: E(eturns success.)-.18 E F6<83>105.152 358 Q F4(failure)5 E F2
 4474: (The script r)2.5 E(eturns failur)-.18 E(e.)-.18 E F6<83>105.152 376 Q
 4475: F4(wait)5 E F2(Execution of the script is halted until an)2.5 E F3
 4476: (event)2.5 E F2(occurs.)2.5 E(Events ar)90 400 Q 2.5(ed)-.18 G
 4477: (escribed in the next section.)-2.5 E F5 3.892(6.2 Events)90 422 R F2
 4478: (An)90 458 Q F3(event)2.871 E F2 .371
 4479: (is either the expiration of a timer)2.871 F 2.871(,o)-.74 G 2.871(rt)
 4480: -2.871 G .371(he matching of some pattern in the input.)-2.871 F(Events)
 4481: 5.372 E .475(that have not happened yet ar)90 470 R(e)-.18 E F3 .475
 4482: (pending events)2.975 F F2 2.975(.P)C .475(ending events ar)-2.975 F
 4483: 2.974(ec)-.18 G -.18(re)-2.974 G .474(ated with the).18 F F4(timer)2.974
 4484: E F2(and)2.974 E F4(match)90 482 Q F2(commands, r)2.5 E(espectively.)
 4485: -.18 E .342(Each pending event has an associated label \(called the)90
 4486: 500 R F3 .342(target label)2.842 F F2 2.842(\)o)C 2.843(ft)-2.842 G .343
 4487: (he event. When and if the)-2.843 F .725(event occurs, execution r)90
 4488: 512 R .724(esumes starting at the tar)-.18 F .724
 4489: (get label. Events only occur during the execu-)-.18 F(tion of a)90 524
 4490: Q F4(wait)2.5 E F2(command.)2.5 E .577(Events ar)90 542 R 3.077(eg)-.18
 4491: G -.18(ro)-3.077 G .577(uped into named).18 F F3(sets)3.077 E F2 3.077
 4492: (.E)C .578(vents in the same set ar)-3.077 F 3.078(eu)-.18 G .578
 4493: (sually r)-3.078 F .578(elated, in the sense that)-.18 F(they r)90 554 Q
 4494: (epr)-.18 E(esent alternate outcomes to the same situation.)-.18 E 3.737
 4495: (As)90 572 S 1.237(et of pending events may be explicitly)-3.737 F F3
 4496: (cancelled)3.737 E F2 1.237(\(i.e., for)3.737 F 1.236(gotten\) befor)
 4497: -.18 F 3.736(et)-.18 G 1.236(hey occur with the)-3.736 F F4(cancel)90
 4498: 584 Q F2(command. All events in the set ar)2.5 E 2.5(ec)-.18 G
 4499: (ancelled.)-2.5 E .776
 4500: (The other way a set of pending events may be cancelled is implicitly)90
 4501: 602 R 3.276(,w)-1.11 G .776(hen any event in the set)-3.276 F .003
 4502: (occurs. Execution r)90 614 R .003(esumes at the tar)-.18 F .003
 4503: (get label associated with the event that occurr)-.18 F .002
 4504: (ed, and all other)-.18 F(events in that set ar)90 626 Q 2.5(ei)-.18 G
 4505: (mmediately cancelled.)-2.5 E/F7 12/Helvetica-Bold@0 SF 3.336
 4506: (6.2.1 Timer)90 646 R -.18(ev)3.336 G(ents).18 E F2 -.55(Ti)90 682 S
 4507: .171(mer events ar).55 F 2.671(ec)-.18 G -.18(re)-2.671 G .171
 4508: (ated with the).18 F F4(timer)2.671 E F2 2.671(command. The)2.671 F .172
 4509: (timer event occurs when the designated)2.672 F 1.338
 4510: (time has elapsed, starting fr)90 694 R 1.338(om the time at which the)
 4511: -.18 F F4(timer)3.838 E F2 1.338(statement was executed.)3.838 F
 4512: (Further)6.337 E(execution continues starting with the tar)90 706 Q
 4513: (get label speci\214ed by the)-.18 E F4(timer)2.5 E F2(command.)2.5 E
 4514: -.55(Ti)90 724 S(mer events \(like all events\) can only occur during t\
 4515: he execution of a).55 E F4(wait)2.5 E F2(command.)2.5 E 0 Cg EP
 4516: %%Page: 74 74
 4517: %%BeginPageSetup
 4518: BP
 4519: %%EndPageSetup
 4520: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(74)333.68 E/F1 12
 4521: /Helvetica-Bold@0 SF 3.336(6.2.2 Matc)90 98 R 3.336(he)-.12 G(vents)
 4522: -3.516 E/F2 10/Palatino-Roman@0 SF .05(Match events ar)90 134 R 2.55(ec)
 4523: -.18 G -.18(re)-2.55 G .05(ated with the).18 F/F3 10/Courier@0 SF(match)
 4524: 2.55 E F2(and)2.55 E F3(regex)2.55 E F2 2.55(commands. A)2.55 F .05
 4525: (match event occurs when the)2.55 F .14(pattern speci\214ed in the)90
 4526: 146 R F3(match)2.64 E F2(or)2.64 E F3(regex)2.64 E F2 .14
 4527: (command has been matched in the input. Characters ar)2.64 F(e)-.18 E
 4528: 1.515(only input during the execution of)90 158 R F3(wait)4.015 E F2
 4529: 1.516(commands. In or)4.016 F 1.516
 4530: (der for a pattern to match, the \214rst)-.18 F .16
 4531: (matching character of the pattern must be r)90 170 R(ead)-.18 E/F4 10
 4532: /Palatino-Italic@0 SF(after)2.659 E F2 .159(the event is cr)2.659 F .159
 4533: (eated \(i.e., during a subsequent)-.18 F F3(wait)90 182 Q F2
 4534: (command\).)2.5 E 1.151(When the pattern is matched, chat script execut\
 4535: ion continues starting at the tar)90 200 R 1.151(get label. When)-.18 F
 4536: .425(multiple patterns match on the same input character)90 212 R 2.925
 4537: (,m)-.74 G .425(pd chooses the \214rst one de\214ned to be the)-2.925 F
 4538: (one that matches.)90 224 Q
 4539: (The pattern is either plain text or an extended r)90 242 Q(egular expr)
 4540: -.18 E(ession \(see below\).)-.18 E/F5 14/Helvetica-Bold@0 SF 3.892
 4541: (6.3 Sets)90 264 R F2 2.944(As)90 300 S .444(et is a collection of pend\
 4542: ing timer and/or match events. When any one event occurs, or upon)-2.944
 4543: F(execution of the appr)90 312 Q(opriate)-.18 E F3(cancel)2.5 E F2
 4544: (command, all events in the set ar)2.5 E 2.5(ec)-.18 G(ancelled.)-2.5 E
 4545: .383(Multiple sets may be active at any time. The occurr)90 330 R .383
 4546: (ence of an event fr)-.18 F .383(om one set has no ef)-.18 F .383
 4547: (fect on)-.18 F(events in other sets.)90 342 Q F1 3.336(6.3.1 Special)90
 4548: 362 R(sets and tar)3.336 E .12(ge)-.18 G(ts)-.12 E F2(The)90 398 Q F3
 4549: (timer)3.224 E F2(,)A F3(match)3.224 E F2(and)3.224 E F3(regex)3.224 E
 4550: F2 .724(commands may specify \(by omission\) the)3.224 F/F6 10
 4551: /Palatino-Bold@0 SF .724(default set)3.224 F F2 3.224(.T)C .724
 4552: (his set is)-3.224 F 1.73(exactly like any other set, except that it is\
 4553:  automatically cancelled after the occurr)90 410 R 1.73(ence of)-.18 F
 4554: F4(any)4.23 E F2
 4555: (event. It may be explicitly named by using the empty string, \(ie,)90
 4556: 422 Q F3("")2.5 E F2(\).)A(The)90 440 Q F3(timer)2.632 E F2(,)A F3
 4557: (match)2.632 E F2(and)2.632 E F3(regex)2.632 E F2 .132
 4558: (commands may also specify \(by omission\) the)2.632 F F6 .133
 4559: (default target)2.632 F F2 2.633(.T)C(his)-2.633 E(tar)90 452 Q .645
 4560: (get, whose name is also the empty string, has the special pr)-.18 F
 4561: .644(opery that it always r)-.18 F .644(efers to `)-.18 F(`the)-.37 E
 4562: .946(statement immediately following the next wait statement.'')90 464 R
 4563: .946(That is, if the tar)5.946 F .946(get of any event is)-.18 F .407
 4564: (the default tar)90 476 R .407(get, the occurr)-.18 F .407
 4565: (ence of that event just causes execution to continue starting with the)
 4566: -.18 F(statement following the wait statement.)90 488 Q(Finally)90 506 Q
 4567: 3.286(,w)-1.11 G(hen)-3.286 E F3(all)3.286 E F2 .786(is used with the `)
 4568: 3.286 F .786(`cancel'' command,)-.37 F F4(all)3.286 E F2 .787
 4569: (sets \(i.e., all pending events\) ar)3.286 F 3.287(ec)-.18 G(an-)-3.287
 4570: E(celled.)90 518 Q F5 3.892(6.4 V)90 540 R(ariab)-.84 E(les)-.14 E F6
 4571: -1.11(Va)90 576 S(riables)1.11 E F2 1.397(hold simple strings. They ar)
 4572: 3.897 F 3.897(eg)-.18 G 1.396(lobal and come in two types:)-3.897 F F6
 4573: (temporary)3.896 E F2(and)3.896 E F6(perma-)3.896 E(nent)90 588 Q F2
 4574: 3.56(.P)C 1.061(ermanent variables persist over multiple invocations of\
 4575:  the chat script, while temporary)-3.56 F(variables ar)90 600 Q 2.5(ef)
 4576: -.18 G(or)-2.5 E(gotten each time the script completes.)-.18 E -.92(Va)
 4577: 90 618 S 1.633(riables ar).92 F 4.133(es)-.18 G 1.633
 4578: (peci\214ed with a dollar sign, then a letter)-4.133 F 4.133(,f)-.74 G
 4579: 1.632(ollowed by letters, digits, and under)-4.133 F(-)-.18 E(scor)90
 4580: 630 Q 1.166(es. If the \214rst letter is upper case the variable is per\
 4581: manent; otherwise it is temporary. The)-.18 F
 4582: (variable name may be optionally enclosed in curly braces.)90 642 Q
 4583: (Examples:)90 660 Q/F7 8/Courier@0 SF($initString)110 676 Q
 4584: ($My_variable_234)110 686 Q(${i_am_safely_followed_by_a_letter})110 696
 4585: Q 0 Cg EP
 4586: %%Page: 75 75
 4587: %%BeginPageSetup
 4588: BP
 4589: %%EndPageSetup
 4590: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(75)333.68 E/F1 12
 4591: /Helvetica-Bold@0 SF 3.336(6.4.1 Special)90 98 R -.24(va)3.336 G(riab)
 4592: .24 E(les)-.12 E/F2 10/Palatino-Roman@0 SF
 4593: (These variables have special meaning in chat scripts:)90 134 Q/F3 10
 4594: /Courier@0 SF($Login)120 152 Q F2(Authorization login name as set by)150
 4595: 164 Q F3(set auth authname)2.5 E F2(.)A F3($Password)120 182 Q F2
 4596: (The passwor)150 194 Q 2.5(dc)-.18 G(orr)-2.5 E(esponding to)-.18 E F3
 4597: ($Login)2.5 E F2(.)A F3($modemDevice)120 212 Q F2 1.641
 4598: (The serial port device in use as set by the)150 224 R F3 1.64
 4599: (set modem device)4.141 F F2 1.64(command, e.g.,)4.14 F F3(/dev/cuau0)
 4600: 150 236 Q F2 5(.C)C
 4601: (hanging this string does not change the port being used.)-5 E F3
 4602: ($Baudrate)120 254 Q F2 1.388(Always equals the curr)150 266 R 1.388
 4603: (ent baudrate \(e.g., `)-.18 F 1.388(`57600''\). This is a r)-.37 F
 4604: 1.389(ead/write variable;)-.18 F 1.24(setting it changes the baudrate.)
 4605: 150 278 R 1.24(Attempting to set an invalid baudrate causes the)6.24 F
 4606: (script to fail.)150 290 Q F3($matchedString)120 308 Q F2 1.013(When a)
 4607: 150 320 R F3(match)3.513 E F2 1.014
 4608: (event occurs this string contains the input string that matched the)
 4609: 3.514 F(pattern.)150 332 Q F3($matchedString0)120 350 Q($matchedString1)
 4610: 120 368 Q($matchedString2)120 386 Q(...)120 404 Q F2 .904(When a)150 422
 4611: R F3(regex)3.404 E F2 .904(event occurs or the)3.404 F F3 .904(if match)
 4612: 3.404 F F2(or)3.403 E F3 .903(if !match)3.403 F F2 .903(commands ar)
 4613: 3.403 F 3.403(ee)-.18 G(xe-)-3.403 E 1.723(cuted, and the r)150 434 R
 4614: 1.724(egular expr)-.18 F 1.724(ession pattern contains par)-.18 F 1.724
 4615: (enthesized subexpr)-.18 F(essions,)-.18 E 4.685
 4616: (these strings will be equal to the substrings matching each subexpr)150
 4617: 446 R(ession.)-.18 E F3($matchedString0)150 458 Q F2 .945
 4618: (is equal to the entir)3.445 F 3.446(es)-.18 G .946(tring, while)-3.446
 4619: F F3($matchedString1)3.446 E F2(equals)3.446 E(the \214rst subexpr)150
 4620: 470 Q(ession match,)-.18 E F3($matchedString2)2.5 E F2(the second, etc.)
 4621: 2.5 E F3($IdleResult)120 488 Q F2 1.101(This variable is used to r)150
 4622: 500 R 1.101(eturn the r)-.18 F 1.101(esult of an)-.18 F/F4 10
 4623: /Palatino-Bold@0 SF 1.1(idle script)3.601 F F2 3.6(;I)C 3.6(ft)-3.6 G
 4624: 1.1(he value is)-3.6 F F3(answer)3.6 E F2(,)A .65
 4625: (mpd assumes an incoming call has been answer)150 512 R .65
 4626: (ed. If the value is)-.18 F F3(ringback)3.15 E F2 3.15(,m)C(pd)-3.15 E
 4627: .489(will initiate an outgoing connection.)150 524 R .488
 4628: (See the chapter on)5.488 F/F5 10/Palatino-Italic@0 SF .488
 4629: (Modem type commands)2.988 F F2(\(sec-)2.988 E(tion 5.1)150 536 Q 2.5
 4630: (,p)5 G(age 66\) for mor)-2.5 E 2.5(ei)-.18 G(nformation.)-2.5 E F3($$)
 4631: 120 554 Q F2(Always expands to a single dollar sign.)150 566 Q/F6 14
 4632: /Helvetica-Bold@0 SF 3.892(6.5 Script)90 588 R(commands)3.892 E F3
 4633: (set $)120 624 Q F5(variable-name string)A F2(Set the)150 636 Q F3($)2.5
 4634: E F5(variable-name)A F2(equal to)2.5 E F5(string)2.5 E F2 2.5(.T)C(he)
 4635: -2.5 E F5(string)2.5 E F2(is variable expanded \214rst.)2.5 E F3(match)
 4636: 120 654 Q F5(name string label)6 E F3(match)120 672 Q F5(string label)6
 4637: E F3(match)120 690 Q F5(string)6 E F2 1.453
 4638: (Add a new pending event to event set)150 708 R F5(name)3.953 E F2 1.453
 4639: (such that when)3.953 F F5(string)3.953 E F2 1.454(is seen in the)3.953
 4640: F .874(input, r)150 720 R .874(esume execution at)-.18 F F5(label)3.374
 4641: E F2 3.374(.T)C .874(he match must be exact. All ar)-3.374 F .873
 4642: (guments ar)-.18 F 3.373(ev)-.18 G(ari-)-3.373 E(able expanded.)150 732
 4643: Q 0 Cg EP
 4644: %%Page: 76 76
 4645: %%BeginPageSetup
 4646: BP
 4647: %%EndPageSetup
 4648: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(76)333.68 E/F1 10
 4649: /Palatino-Roman@0 SF .531(If no)150 96 R/F2 10/Palatino-Italic@0 SF
 4650: (name)3.031 E F1 .531(is given, or if)3.031 F F2(name)3.032 E F1 .532
 4651: (is the empty string, add the new event to the default)3.032 F(set.)150
 4652: 108 Q 1.934(If no)150 126 R F2(label)4.434 E F1 1.934(is given, or if)
 4653: 4.434 F F2(label)4.434 E F1 1.934
 4654: (is the empty string, the event causes execution to)4.434 F -.18(re)150
 4655: 138 S 2.552(sume starting with the statement following the).18 F/F3 10
 4656: /Courier@0 SF(wait)5.053 E F1 2.553(command \(i.e., use the)5.053 F
 4657: (default tar)150 150 Q(get\).)-.18 E F3(regex)120 168 Q F2
 4658: (name pattern label)6 E F3(regex)120 186 Q F2(pattern label)6 E F3
 4659: (regex)120 204 Q F2(pattern)6 E F1 .578(Same as the)150 222 R F3(match)
 4660: 3.078 E F1 .577(command, but matches an extended r)3.077 F .577
 4661: (egular expr)-.18 F .577(ession instead)-.18 F 1.42
 4662: (of an exact string. If)150 234 R F2(pattern)3.92 E F1 1.42
 4663: (is not a valid extended r)3.92 F 1.42(egular expr)-.18 F 1.42
 4664: (ession, the script)-.18 F(fails.)150 246 Q .127(Regular expr)150 264 R
 4665: .127(essions ar)-.18 F 2.627(em)-.18 G .127
 4666: (atched on a line-by-line basis; the input matching the pat-)-2.627 F
 4667: .146(tern cannot span mor)150 276 R 2.646(et)-.18 G .146(han one line.)
 4668: -2.646 F 2.646(Al)5.146 G .146
 4669: (ine is terminated with either a newline or a)-2.646 F .598(carriage r)
 4670: 150 288 R .597(eturn-newline pair \(the latter is mor)-.18 F 3.097(ec)
 4671: -.18 G .597(ommon\). An end-of-line should be)-3.097 F .373(matched usi\
 4672: ng a dollar sign rather than trying to match these characters dir)150
 4673: 300 R(ectly)-.18 E 2.874(,a)-1.11 G(s)-2.874 E(mpd elides them fr)150
 4674: 312 Q(om the input when testing the r)-.18 E(egular expr)-.18 E(ession.)
 4675: -.18 E(See)150 330 Q F3(re_format\(7\))2.5 E F1(for mor)2.5 E 2.5(ei)
 4676: -.18 G(nformation about extended r)-2.5 E(egular expr)-.18 E(essions.)
 4677: -.18 E F3(timer)120 348 Q F2(name seconds label)6 E F3(timer)120 366 Q
 4678: F2(seconds label)6 E F3(timer)120 384 Q F2(seconds)6 E F1 .211
 4679: (Add a new pending event to set)150 402 R F2(name)2.711 E F1 .211
 4680: (such that when)2.711 F F2(seconds)2.71 E F1 .21(seconds have elapsed,)
 4681: 2.71 F -.18(re)150 414 S(sume execution at).18 E F2(label)2.5 E F1 5(.A)
 4682: C(ll ar)-5 E(guments ar)-.18 E 2.5(ev)-.18 G(ariable expanded.)-2.5 E
 4683: .531(If no)150 432 R F2(name)3.031 E F1 .531(is given, or if)3.031 F F2
 4684: (name)3.032 E F1 .532
 4685: (is the empty string, add the new event to the default)3.032 F(set.)150
 4686: 444 Q 1.934(If no)150 462 R F2(label)4.434 E F1 1.934(is given, or if)
 4687: 4.434 F F2(label)4.434 E F1 1.934
 4688: (is the empty string, the event causes execution to)4.434 F -.18(re)150
 4689: 474 S 2.552(sume starting with the statement following the).18 F F3
 4690: (wait)5.053 E F1 2.553(command \(i.e., use the)5.053 F(default tar)150
 4691: 486 Q(get\).)-.18 E F3(wait)120 504 Q(wait)120 522 Q F2(seconds)6 E F1
 4692: 1.401(In the \214rst form, wait inde\214nitely for any event to happen.)
 4693: 150 540 R 1.4(When an event hap-)6.4 F
 4694: (pens, continue execution starting at the tar)150 552 Q
 4695: (get label for that event.)-.18 E(The second form is equivalent to:)150
 4696: 570 Q/F4 8/Courier@0 SF(timer)170 592 Q/F5 8/Courier-Oblique@0 SF
 4697: (seconds)4.8 E F4(wait)170 612 Q F3(if)120 636 Q F2(string1)6 E F1(==)
 4698: 2.5 E F2(string2)2.5 E(command)150 648 Q F1(")2.5 E F3(if)120 666 Q F2
 4699: (string1)6 E F1(!=)2.5 E F2(string2)2.5 E(command)150 678 Q F1(")2.5 E
 4700: (Executes)150 696 Q F2(command)2.5 E F1
 4701: (if the two variable expanded strings ar)2.5 E 2.5(ee)-.18 G
 4702: (qual or not equal.)-2.5 E F3(if)120 714 Q F2(string)6 E F1(match)2.5 E
 4703: F2(pattern)2.5 E(command)150 726 Q F1(")2.5 E 0 Cg EP
 4704: %%Page: 77 77
 4705: %%BeginPageSetup
 4706: BP
 4707: %%EndPageSetup
 4708: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(77)333.68 E/F1 10
 4709: /Courier@0 SF(if)120 96 Q/F2 10/Palatino-Italic@0 SF(string)6 E/F3 10
 4710: /Palatino-Roman@0 SF(!match)2.5 E F2(pattern)2.5 E(command)150 108 Q F3
 4711: (")2.5 E -.92(Te)150 126 S(sts).92 E F2(string)4.301 E F3 1.802
 4712: (against the r)4.301 F 1.802(egular expr)-.18 F(ession)-.18 E F2
 4713: (pattern)4.302 E F3 1.802(and executes)4.302 F F2(command)4.302 E F3(if)
 4714: 4.302 E F2(string)4.302 E F3(matches or does not match.)150 138 Q(Both)5
 4715: E F2(string)2.5 E F3(and)2.5 E F2(pattern)2.5 E F3(ar)2.5 E 2.5(ev)-.18
 4716: G(ariable expanded \214rst.)-2.5 E F1(print)120 156 Q F2(string)6 E F3
 4717: .343(Ouput the)150 168 R F2(string)2.843 E F3 .343(to the serial port.)
 4718: 2.843 F -.92(Va)5.343 G .343(riables ar).92 F 2.843(ee)-.18 G .343
 4719: (xpanded, and the normal mpd C-)-2.843 F
 4720: (style character escapes may be used.)150 180 Q F1(cancel)120 198 Q F2
 4721: (name1)6 E F3([)2.5 E F2(name2)2.5 E F3(... ])2.5 E .348
 4722: (Cancel all pending events in the sets)150 210 R F2(name1)2.848 E F3(,)A
 4723: F2(name2)2.848 E F3 2.848(,e)C 2.848(tc. It)-2.848 F .348(is not an err)
 4724: 2.848 F .349(or to cancel a)-.18 F(set which is alr)150 222 Q
 4725: (eady empty.)-.18 E F1(goto)120 240 Q F2(label)6 E F3(Jump to label)150
 4726: 252 Q F2(label)2.5 E F3(.)A F1(call)120 270 Q F2(label)6 E F3
 4727: (Call a subr)150 282 Q(outine at)-.18 E F2(label)2.5 E F3(.)A F1(return)
 4728: 120 300 Q F3(Return fr)150 312 Q(om subr)-.18 E(outine.)-.18 E F1
 4729: (success)120 330 Q F3(Exit the script successfully.)150 342 Q F1
 4730: (failure)120 360 Q F3(Exit the script unsuccessfully.)150 372 Q F1(log)
 4731: 120 390 Q F2(string)6 E F3(Print)150 402 Q F2(string)2.5 E F3 2.5(,v)C
 4732: (ariable expanded, to the log \214le under logging level CHA)-2.5 E(T.)
 4733: -.74 E/F4 14/Helvetica-Bold@0 SF 3.892(6.6 Err)90 424 R(or)-.28 E(s)-.21
 4734: E F3(Any err)90 460 Q
 4735: (ors in the script cause the script to exit unsuccessfully.)-.18 E
 4736: (Examples of err)5 E(ors include:)-.18 E/F5 8/Palatino-Roman@0 SF<83>
 4737: 105.152 478 Q F3(A)7.5 E F1(call)2.5 E F3(or)2.5 E F1(goto)2.5 E F3
 4738: (to a non-existent label)2.5 E F5<83>105.152 496 Q F3(A)7.5 E F1(return)
 4739: 2.5 E F3(without a corr)2.5 E(esponding)-.18 E F1(call)2.5 E F5<83>
 4740: 105.152 514 Q F3(Executing)7.5 E F1(wait)2.5 E F3
 4741: (without any events pending)2.5 E F5<83>105.152 532 Q F3
 4742: (Execution falling of)7.5 E 2.5(ft)-.18 G(he end of the script)-2.5 E F5
 4743: <83>105.152 550 Q F3 -.9(Tr)7.5 G(ying to assign).9 E F1($Baudrate)2.5 E
 4744: F3(an invalid baudrate)2.5 E F5<83>105.152 568 Q F3 -.9(Tr)7.5 G
 4745: (ying to match with an invalid r).9 E(egular expr)-.18 E(ession)-.18 E
 4746: F4 3.892(6.7 The)90 590 R(inc)3.892 E(luded mpd.script)-.28 E F3(The)90
 4747: 626 Q F1(mpd.script)2.894 E F3 .393(that ships with mpd can usually be \
 4748: used as it is without modi\214cation for typi-)2.894 F
 4749: (cal PPP applications.)90 638 Q
 4750: (This script de\214nes the following labels:)5 E F1(DialPeer)120 656 Q
 4751: F3 .022(This script causes mpd to attempt to identify the attached mode\
 4752: m or ISDN T)150 668 R(erminal)-.92 E 1.652(Adapter device, con\214gur)
 4753: 150 680 R 4.152(et)-.18 G 1.652(he device, and dial a r)-4.152 F 1.651
 4754: (emote peer. This the label you)-.18 F(want to use for the)150 692 Q F1
 4755: (set modem script)2.5 E F3(when acting as a dialup client.)2.5 E
 4756: (The variables that ar)150 710 Q 2.5(eu)-.18 G(sed by this script ar)
 4757: -2.5 E(e:)-.18 E 0 Cg EP
 4758: %%Page: 78 78
 4759: %%BeginPageSetup
 4760: BP
 4761: %%EndPageSetup
 4762: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(78)333.68 E/F1 10
 4763: /Courier@0 SF($Telephone)180 96 Q/F2 10/Palatino-Roman@0 SF
 4764: (The telephone number to dial.)210 108 Q F1($DialPrefix)180 126 Q F2
 4765: (Dialing pr)210 138 Q(e\214x to get an outside line, if any.)-.18 E F1
 4766: ($ConnectTimeout)180 156 Q F2 -.55(Ti)210 168 S 1.279
 4767: (me in seconds to wait for the modems to connect.).55 F 1.28
 4768: (Default 45 sec-)6.279 F(onds.)210 180 Q F1($SpeakerOff)180 198 Q F2
 4769: .897(Set this to)210 210 R F1(yes)3.397 E F2 .897
 4770: (if you want to silence the modem speaker while dial-)3.397 F(ing.)210
 4771: 222 Q F1($Serial230K)180 240 Q F2 .567
 4772: (If your serial port is capable of r)210 252 R .567
 4773: (unning at 230K baud, set this to)-.08 F F1(yes)3.068 E F2(.)A
 4774: (Note: normal PC har)210 264 Q(dwar)-.18 E 2.5(ei)-.18 G 2.5(sn)-2.5 G
 4775: (ot capable of 230K.)-2.5 E 3.22
 4776: (In addition, the following variables ar)150 282 R 5.72(er)-.18 G(equir)
 4777: -5.9 E 3.22(ed to be set for ISDN terminal)-.18 F(adapters:)150 294 Q F1
 4778: ($TA_Bonding)180 312 Q F2 .804
 4779: (If the terminal adapter should do 2 B-channel multi-link PPP)210 324 R
 4780: 3.304(,s)-1.29 G .804(et this)-3.304 F(to)210 336 Q F1(yes)3.448 E F2
 4781: 3.448(.N)C .947(ote: a terminal adapter doing multi-link PPP still)
 4782: -3.448 F/F3 10/Palatino-Italic@0 SF(appears)3.447 E F2(to)3.447 E 2.223
 4783: (mpd as a single link PPP connection and should be con\214gur)210 348 R
 4784: 2.223(ed as)-.18 F(such.)210 360 Q F1($TA_NoDoubleTelno)180 378 Q F2
 4785: (When)210 390 Q F1($TA_Bonding)3.496 E F2(is)3.496 E F1(yes)3.496 E F2
 4786: 3.496(,d)C 3.496(on)-3.496 G .996(ot double the dialed number. Nor)
 4787: -3.496 F(-)-.18 E(mally)210 402 Q 10.996(,i)-1.11 G 10.996(ns)-10.996 G
 4788: 8.496(uch situations mpd dials using the command)-10.996 F F1
 4789: (ATDT${Telephone}&${Telephone})210 414 Q F2 7.39(.I)C 4.89(fy)-7.39 G
 4790: (our)-4.89 E F1($Telephone)4.89 E F2(string)4.89 E(alr)210 426 Q 2.85
 4791: (eady contains both numbers, then set)-.18 F F1($TA_NoDoubleTelno)5.35 E
 4792: F2(to)5.35 E F1(yes)210 438 Q F2(.)A F1($TA_56K)180 456 Q F2 .766
 4793: (If you need to r)210 468 R .766
 4794: (estrict the B channels to to 56K, set this to)-.18 F F1(yes)3.266 E F2
 4795: 5.766(.O)C(nly)-5.766 E(necessary for some North American ISDN lines.)
 4796: 210 480 Q F1($TA_VoiceCall)180 498 Q F2 .246
 4797: (If you need to place a voice mode call, set this to)210 510 R F1(yes)
 4798: 2.747 E F2 5.247(.O)C .247(nly necessary)-5.247 F .699
 4799: (for some North American ISDN lines.)210 522 R .699
 4800: (Not all terminal adapters sup-)5.699 F(port this.)210 534 Q F1
 4801: ($TA_AuthChap)180 552 Q F2 1.092(Some older terminal adapters r)210 564
 4802: R(equir)-.18 E 3.592(ey)-.18 G 1.092(ou to specify)-3.592 F F3 3.592(ap)
 4803: 3.592 G(riori)-3.592 E F2(whether)3.592 E .242(CHAP or P)210 576 R .242
 4804: (AP authentication will be r)-.92 F .242(equested by the r)-.18 F .241
 4805: (emote side. Set)-.18 F(to)210 588 Q F1(yes)2.5 E F2
 4806: (to tell the terminal adapter to use CHAP.)2.5 E F1($TA_SwitchType)180
 4807: 606 Q F2 2.52
 4808: (Set this to your ISDN line's switch type. Should be one of)210 618 R F1
 4809: (NI-1)5.02 E F2(,)A F1(DMS-100)210 630 Q F2(,)A F1 .954(5ESS P2P)3.454 F
 4810: F2 3.454(,o)C(r)-3.454 E F1 .954(5ESS MP)3.454 F F2 5.954(.O)C .954
 4811: (nly r)-5.954 F(equir)-.18 E .954(ed for North Ameri-)-.18 F(can ISDN.)
 4812: 210 642 Q F1($TA_Dirno1)180 660 Q($TA_Dirno2)180 678 Q($TA_SPID1)180 696
 4813: Q($TA_SPID2)180 714 Q F2 .271(Set these to your ISDN line's dir)210 726
 4814: R .271(ectory numbers and SPID's for both B)-.18 F 2.5(channels. Only)
 4815: 210 738 R -.18(re)2.5 G(quir).18 E(ed for North American ISDN.)-.18 E 0
 4816: Cg EP
 4817: %%Page: 79 79
 4818: %%BeginPageSetup
 4819: BP
 4820: %%EndPageSetup
 4821: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(79)333.68 E/F1 10
 4822: /Courier@0 SF(AnswerCall)120 96 Q/F2 10/Palatino-Roman@0 SF .514
 4823: (This is an)-27.5 F/F3 10/Palatino-Bold@0 SF .513(idle script)3.013 F F2
 4824: .513(that waits for an incoming call and then answers it. The vari-)
 4825: 3.013 F(ables that ar)150 108 Q 2.5(eu)-.18 G(sed by this script ar)-2.5
 4826: E(e:)-.18 E F1($ConnectTimeout)180 126 Q F2 -.55(Ti)210 138 S 1.279
 4827: (me in seconds to wait for the modems to connect.).55 F 1.28
 4828: (Default 45 sec-)6.279 F(onds.)210 150 Q F1($RingTimeout)180 168 Q F2
 4829: 2.439(How long to wait for a RING befor)210 180 R 4.939(eg)-.18 G 2.439
 4830: (iving up and trying again.)-4.939 F(Default 10 minutes.)210 192 Q F1
 4831: (Ringback)120 210 Q F2 .797(This is also an idle script that waits for \
 4832: an incoming call, but instead of answering)-18 F .262(the call it ignor)
 4833: 150 222 R .261
 4834: (es it and initiates an outgoing connection. This is useful for r)-.18 F
 4835: (emotely)-.18 E(bringing up a dialup client machine.)150 234 Q F1
 4836: ($RingbackTimeout)180 252 Q F2 .37(How long befor)210 264 R 2.87(eg)-.18
 4837: G .37(iving up \(r)-2.87 F .37(eset and try again\).)-.18 F .37
 4838: (Default: 60 minutes.)5.37 F F1($RingStoppedTime)180 282 Q F2 .062
 4839: (For analog modems, we have to wait for the ringing to stop befor)210
 4840: 294 R 2.561(et)-.18 G(ry-)-2.561 E 2.159
 4841: (ing to dial out, otherwise we'll inadvertently answer the incoming)210
 4842: 306 R 1.449(call. This value is set to the minimum time to wait befor)
 4843: 210 318 R 3.949(ed)-.18 G(eclaring)-3.949 E
 4844: (that the ringing has stopped.)210 330 Q(Default: 8 seconds.)5 E 0 Cg EP
 4845: %%Page: 80 80
 4846: %%BeginPageSetup
 4847: BP
 4848: %%EndPageSetup
 4849: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(80)333.68 E/F1 16
 4850: /Helvetica-Bold@0 SF 4.448(7. T)90 102 R -.32(ro)-1.28 G(ub).32 E
 4851: (leshooting)-.16 E/F2 14/Helvetica-Bold@0 SF 3.892(7.1 T)90 142 R -.28
 4852: (ro)-1.12 G(ub).28 E(leshooting)-.14 E/F3 10/Palatino-Roman@0 SF
 4853: (Some tips for tr)90 178 Q(oubleshooting.)-.18 E 1.395
 4854: (For further help, ask to the)90 196 R/F4 10/Courier@0 SF
 4855: (freebsd-net@freebsd.org)3.895 E F3 1.396(mailing list or sour)3.896 F
 4856: (cefor)-.18 E 1.396(ge.net mpd)-.18 F(pr)90 208 Q(oject for)-.18 E(um.)
 4857: -.08 E/F5 10/Palatino-Bold@0 SF
 4858: (It does not work and I do not understand why.)120 226 Q F3 .73
 4859: (Mpd has extensive logging system supporting syslog. T)150 238 R 3.23
 4860: (od)-.92 G(ir)-3.23 E .73(ect logs into a \214le add)-.18 F(lines)150
 4861: 250 Q/F6 8/Courier@0 SF(!mpd)170 266 Q 211.2(*.* /var/log/mpd.log)170
 4862: 276 R F3 .928(into your /etc/syslog.conf \214le, cr)150 306 R .928
 4863: (eate /var/log/mpd.log \214le and send SIGHUP to)-.18 F(syslogd to r)150
 4864: 318 Q(er)-.18 E(ead con\214g.)-.18 E 1.84 -.92(To e)150 336 T
 4865: (nable all possible logging you can use 'log +all' command.).92 E F5
 4866: (Packets won't \215ow.)120 354 Q F3 .128(Make sur)150 366 R 2.628(ey)
 4867: -.18 G .128(ou have set)-2.628 F F5(gateway_enable="YES")2.628 E F3(in)
 4868: 2.628 E F4(/etc/rc.conf)2.628 E F3 2.627(,o)C .127(therwise your)-2.627
 4869: F(Fr)150 378 Q(eeBSD box will not r)-.18 E(oute packets.)-.18 E .691
 4870: (Also, check your \214r)150 396 R .692(ewall settings. Mpd will cr)-.18
 4871: F .692(eate new interfaces which may need)-.18 F .245
 4872: (to be incorporated into your \214r)150 408 R .245(ewall r)-.18 F 2.745
 4873: (ules. If)-.08 F(you'r)2.745 E 2.745(ed)-.18 G .245(oing PPTP)-2.745 F
 4874: 2.745(,y)-1.29 G .245(ou need to allow)-2.745 F(TCP port 1723 and IP pr)
 4875: 150 420 Q(otocol 47 \(GRE\).)-.18 E F5(It does not work and there are s\
 4876: trange netgraph-related errors in the log.)120 438 Q F3 .855(Make sur)
 4877: 150 450 R 3.355(ey)-.18 G .855(ou have all the r)-3.355 F(equir)-.18 E
 4878: .855(ed netgraph KLD's loaded.)-.18 F -.92(Yo)5.856 G 3.356(uc).92 G
 4879: .856(an check them)-3.356 F(by doing)150 462 Q F4(kldstat -v | grep ng_)
 4880: 8.5 E F3(.)6 E 1.765(Usually these ar)150 480 R 4.265(el)-.18 G 1.765
 4881: (oaded on demand. If not, you can load them manually using)-4.265 F F4
 4882: (kldload\(8\))150 492 Q F3(.)A(The following node types ar)150 510 Q 2.5
 4883: (eo)-.18 G 2.5(rm)-2.5 G(ay be needed:)-2.5 E/F7 8/Palatino-Roman@0 SF
 4884: <83>165.152 528 Q F4(ng_async)5 E F7<83>165.152 546 Q F4(ng_bpf)5 E F7
 4885: <83>165.152 564 Q F4(ng_car)5 E F7<83>165.152 582 Q F4(ng_deflate)5 E F7
 4886: <83>165.152 600 Q F4(ng_ether)5 E F7<83>165.152 618 Q F4(ng_iface)5 E F7
 4887: <83>165.152 636 Q F4(ng_ksocket)5 E F7<83>165.152 654 Q F4(ng_l2tp)5 E
 4888: F7<83>165.152 672 Q F4(ng_mppc)5 E F7<83>165.152 690 Q F4(ng_ppp)5 E F7
 4889: <83>165.152 708 Q F4(ng_pppoe)5 E 0 Cg EP
 4890: %%Page: 81 81
 4891: %%BeginPageSetup
 4892: BP
 4893: %%EndPageSetup
 4894: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(81)333.68 E/F1 8
 4895: /Palatino-Roman@0 SF<83>165.152 96 Q/F2 10/Courier@0 SF(ng_pptpgre)5 E
 4896: F1<83>165.152 114 Q F2(ng_nat)5 E F1<83>165.152 132 Q F2(ng_netflow)5 E
 4897: F1<83>165.152 150 Q F2(ng_pred1)5 E F1<83>165.152 168 Q F2(ng_socket)5 E
 4898: F1<83>165.152 186 Q F2(ng_tcpmss)5 E F1<83>165.152 204 Q F2(ng_tee)5 E
 4899: F1<83>165.152 222 Q F2(ng_tty)5 E F1<83>165.152 240 Q F2(ng_vjc)5 E/F3
 4900: 10/Palatino-Bold@0 SF
 4901: (My con\214guration does not seem to be working as expected.)120 258 Q
 4902: /F4 10/Palatino-Roman@0 SF 1.605(Make sur)150 270 R 4.105(ey)-.18 G(our)
 4903: -4.105 E F2(mpd.conf)4.105 E F4 1.605(\214le formatted pr)4.105 F 4.105
 4904: (operly. Labels)-.18 F 1.605(must be left-justi\214ed,)4.105 F
 4905: (while other lines must not.)150 282 Q F3 2.5(Ia)120 300 S 2.5(mg)-2.5 G
 4906: (etting no valid response from the RADIUS server.)-2.5 E F4 .494
 4907: (Double-check the shar)150 312 R .494(ed secr)-.18 F .493
 4908: (et in the RADIUS servers con\214g and the one speci\214ed)-.18 F(in)150
 4909: 324 Q F2(mpd.conf)5.437 E F4(or)5.437 E F2(radius.conf)5.437 E F4 7.937
 4910: (.C)C 2.937(heck the ports of the RADIUS server: they)-7.937 F 1.851
 4911: (should be 1812 \(authentication\) and 1813 \(accounting\), wich ar)150
 4912: 336 R 4.351(ea)-.18 G 1.851(lso the default)-4.351 F 1.531
 4913: (ports of mpd. In the past unof)150 348 R 1.532
 4914: (\214cial port numbers \(1645 and 1646\) wer)-.18 F 4.032(eu)-.18 G
 4915: 1.532(sed for)-4.032 F(RADIUS, but these ar)150 360 Q 2.5(ed)-.18 G(epr)
 4916: -2.5 E(ecated.)-.18 E F3 2.5(Ia)120 378 S 2.5(mg)-2.5 G(etting `)-2.5 E
 4917: (`Operation not permitted'' errors trying to run mpd.)-.55 E F4 1.085(T\
 4918: his is often caused by a combination of \(a\) using netgraph in KLD mod\
 4919: ule form)150 390 R .562(instead of statically compiling the various mod\
 4920: ules into the kernel via kernel)150 402 R F2(con-)3.062 E(fig\(8\))150
 4921: 414 Q F4 1.854(options, and \(b\) incr)4.354 F 1.854
 4922: (easing your kernel security level \(see the)-.18 F F2(init\(8\))4.353 E
 4923: F4 .775(man page\), which pr)150 426 R .775(events KLD modules fr)-.18 F
 4924: .775(om being loaded. Change one of these)-.18 F(things to \214x the pr)
 4925: 150 438 Q(oblem.)-.18 E F3 2.5(Ih)120 456 S
 4926: (ave con\214gured a link for dial-in and sometimes after disconnecting)
 4927: -2.5 E 2.621(mpd gets into some kind of in\214nite loop.)150 468 R F4
 4928: 7.621("T)C 2.62(his is because mpd is trying to)-7.621 F -.37(``)150 480
 4929: S -.18(re).37 G .684(dial'' which of course is not appr).18 F .684
 4930: (opriate for dial-in links. Use)-.18 F F2 .684(set link max-)3.184 F
 4931: (redial -1)150 492 Q F4(and)2.5 E F2(set bundle yes noretry)2.5 E F4
 4932: (to disable the r)2.5 E(edial function.)-.18 E F3 2.5(Iu)120 510 S
 4933: (se mpd as PPTP server for W)-2.5 E
 4934: (indows XP clients. While accessing bigger)-.37 E .219(websites or list\
 4935: ing larger ftp directories the connection seems to hang.)150 522 R F4
 4936: 5.219("W)C(indows)-5.769 E .225(XP insists on a very low MTU \(usually \
 4937: 1396 Bytes\). This needs fragmentation if big-)150 534 R 1.916
 4938: (ger packets should be transmitted over the link.)150 546 R 1.915
 4939: (Fragmentation is negotiated at)6.915 F .37(ICMP level. If ther)150 558
 4940: R 2.87(ei)-.18 G 2.87(sab)-2.87 G .37(ad r)-2.87 F .37(outer somewher)
 4941: -.18 F 2.87(ei)-.18 G 2.87(nt)-2.87 G .37(he network dr)-2.87 F .37
 4942: (opping such pack-)-.18 F .845(ets then the connection hangs.)150 570 R
 4943: .845(The \214rst thing what you can try is r)5.845 F .845(educing mpd's)
 4944: -.18 F .532(MTU value, by setting:)150 582 R F2 .532(set link mtu 1300)
 4945: 3.032 F F4(and)3.033 E F2 .533(set bundle disable mul-)3.033 F(tilink)
 4946: 150 594 Q F4 2.654(,t)C .154(his should help in most cases.)-2.654 F
 4947: .154(For TCP connections it is possible enabling)5.154 F
 4948: (the TCP-MSS-Fix:)150 606 Q F2(set iface enable tcpmssfix)2.5 E F4(.)A
 4949: F3(Problems with MPPE stateless when connecting to Cisco devices.)120
 4950: 624 Q F4 .365(Upgrade the IOS of your device, see:)150 636 R F2 6.365
 4951: (CSCdu30944 MPPE)2.865 F .365(rejects stateless)6.365 F
 4952: (Fixed in 12.3\(11.4\))150 648 Q 0 Cg EP
 4953: %%Page: 82 82
 4954: %%BeginPageSetup
 4955: BP
 4956: %%EndPageSetup
 4957: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(82)333.68 E/F1 16
 4958: /Helvetica-Bold@0 SF 4.448(8. Internals)90 102 R/F2 14/Helvetica-Bold@0
 4959: SF 3.892(8.1 T)90 142 R(oDo)-1.12 E/F3 10/Palatino-Roman@0 SF 2.994(Al)
 4960: 90 178 S .494(ist of open tasks for MPD. This is a good startpoint if y\
 4961: ou want to support actively the devel-)-2.994 F
 4962: (opment of MPD. After completing a task post it to MPD's maling list.)90
 4963: 190 Q(callback \(client & server\))120 208 Q(Curr)150 220 Q .691(ently \
 4964: MPD supports only simpliest LCP callback without number negotiation,)
 4965: -.18 F(without CBCP support and only as client.)150 232 Q(L2TP auth pr)
 4966: 120 250 Q(oxying)-.18 E(Curr)150 262 Q 1.843(ently MPD acting as LAC r)
 4967: -.18 F(equir)-.18 E 1.843(es parameter r)-.18 F 1.843
 4968: (enegotiation on every tunnel)-.18 F
 4969: (hop. It would be good to implement auth pr)150 274 Q
 4970: (oxying to speedup negotiation.)-.18 E(Unimplemented Pr)120 292 Q
 4971: (otocols)-.18 E 1.312(lcp.c contains a list of pr)150 304 R 1.313
 4972: (otocols \(gLcpConfOpts\), each pr)-.18 F 1.313
 4973: (otocol with "false" is not)-.18 F(implemented.)150 316 Q F2 3.892
 4974: (8.2 A)90 338 R(uthentication)-.42 E F3
 4975: (This chapter describes implementation speci\214c details of MPD.)90 374
 4976: Q(Authentication pr)120 392 Q(otocols - a short overview)-.18 E(Curr)150
 4977: 404 Q 2.754(ently MPD supports these authentication pr)-.18 F 2.754
 4978: (otocols: P)-.18 F(AP)-.92 E 5.253(,M)-1.29 G(D5-CHAP)-5.253 E 5.253(,M)
 4979: -1.29 G(S-)-5.253 E(CHAPv1, MS-CHAPv2 and EAP.)150 416 Q .429
 4980: (When using P)150 434 R(AP)-.92 E 2.929(,t)-1.29 G .429(he passwor)
 4981: -2.929 F 2.929(di)-.18 G 2.929(ss)-2.929 G .429
 4982: (ent as plaintext over the network, ther)-2.929 F(efor)-.18 E 2.93(eP)
 4983: -.18 G(AP)-3.85 E .965
 4984: (should be avoided, if the link between the peers is not secur)150 446 R
 4985: .964(e. On the other hand,)-.18 F -.92(PA)150 458 S 3.836(Pa).92 G 1.336
 4986: (llows using any kind of passwor)-3.836 F 3.836(dd)-.18 G 1.337
 4987: (atabase on the server)-3.836 F 3.837(,e)-.74 G 1.337(ven if the pass-)
 4988: -3.837 F(wor)150 470 Q(ds ar)-.18 E 2.5(es)-.18 G(tor)-2.5 E
 4989: (ed in non-r)-.18 E(eversible hashed format.)-.18 E .465
 4990: (The traditional CHAP-MD5 needs the plaintext passwor)150 488 R 2.964
 4991: (ds)-.18 G(tor)-2.964 E .464(ed on the server. The)-.18 F(passwor)150
 4992: 500 Q 2.701(dh)-.18 G .201(ash is computed like this: md5\(id + passwor)
 4993: -2.701 F 2.702(d+c)-.18 G .202(hallenge\), wher)-2.702 F 2.702(et)-.18 G
 4994: .202(he id)-2.702 F .545(is incr)150 512 R .545(emented after each auth\
 4995: entication attempt. The challenge is generated by the)-.18 F .71(server\
 4996:  and then sent to the client \(peer\). The peer sends the hash to the s\
 4997: erver and)150 524 R 1.188
 4998: (the server generates itself the hash using the plaintext passwor)150
 4999: 536 R 1.187(d. If both hash ar)-.18 F(e)-.18 E
 5000: (the same, the authentication succeeds.)150 548 Q 2.206
 5001: (MS-CHAP does not need plaintext passwor)150 566 R 2.206
 5002: (ds on the server)-.18 F 4.706(,b)-.74 G 2.206(ut does need the)-4.706 F
 5003: .383(hashed passwor)150 578 R 2.883(de)-.18 G .382(ither as NT)-2.883 F
 5004: .382(-Hash or as LAN-Manager)-.55 F .382(-Hash \(the LAN-Manager)-.18 F
 5005: (-)-.18 E 1.571(Hash is weak and should not be used\).)150 590 R 1.572
 5006: (MS-CHAPv1 uses DES as hashing algo-)6.572 F .256
 5007: (rithm and is weak, ther)150 602 R(efor)-.18 E 2.756(ed)-.18 G 2.755(on)
 5008: -2.756 G .255(ot use it! MS-CHAPv2 uses a peer challenge and a)-2.755 F
 5009: 1.373
 5010: (server challenge and uses SHA1 as hashing algorithm, so it is much mor)
 5011: 150 614 R 3.874(es)-.18 G(ecur)-3.874 E(e)-.18 E
 5012: (than MS-CHAPv1. MS-CHAPv2 r)150 626 Q(equir)-.18 E(es the NT)-.18 E
 5013: (-Hash be available.)-.55 E .779(Usually UNIX systems have a dif)150 644
 5014: R(fer)-.18 E .779(ent non-r)-.18 F .779
 5015: (evertable hashing algorithm for pass-)-.18 F(wor)150 656 Q .51
 5016: (ds, ther)-.18 F(efor)-.18 E 3.01(ei)-.18 G 3.01(ti)-3.01 G 3.011(sn)
 5017: -3.01 G .511(ot possible to use the traditional UNIX passwor)-3.011 F
 5018: 3.011(dd)-.18 G .511(atabase if)-3.011 F .207
 5019: (you want to use any CHAP algorithm, with the exception that Fr)150 668
 5020: R .207(eeBSD versions 5.1)-.18 F 1.024(and later support the NT)150 680
 5021: R 1.025(-Hash format in the passwor)-.55 F 3.525(dd)-.18 G 1.025
 5022: (atabase \(con\214gurable via)-3.525 F(login.conf:)150 692 Q/F4 10
 5023: /Courier@0 SF(passwd_format=nth)5.685 E F3 5.685(\). However)B 3.184
 5024: (MPD does not curr)5.684 F 3.184(ently support)-.18 F
 5025: (authentication against the UNIX passwor)150 704 Q 2.5(dd)-.18 G
 5026: (atabase.)-2.5 E .151(EAP is an Extensible Authentication Pr)150 722 R
 5027: .151(otocol. Mpd supports natively only the EAP-)-.18 F -.9(Ty)150 734 S
 5028: (pe MD5; other EAP-T).9 E
 5029: (ypes may be used in conjunction with a RADIUS server.)-.9 E 0 Cg EP
 5030: %%Page: 83 83
 5031: %%BeginPageSetup
 5032: BP
 5033: %%EndPageSetup
 5034: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(83)333.68 E/F1 10
 5035: /Palatino-Roman@0 SF 2.698(Note: in or)150 96 R 2.697
 5036: (der for MPPE to work, MS-CHAPv1 or MS-CHAPv2 is mandatory)-.18 F(,)
 5037: -1.11 E(because the MPPE keys ar)150 108 Q 2.5(eg)-.18 G
 5038: (enerated using the r)-2.5 E(esults fr)-.18 E(om authentication.)-.18 E
 5039: (Authentication pr)120 126 Q(otocol negotiation)-.18 E .393
 5040: (Starting with MPD 3.14, MPD behaves mor)150 138 R 2.893(ei)-.18 G .393
 5041: (ntelligently when negotiating authen-)-2.893 F 1.842(tication pr)150
 5042: 150 R 1.842(otocols. MPD sear)-.18 F 1.842(ches an internal list of pr)
 5043: -.18 F 1.841(otocols, fr)-.18 F 1.841(om most to least)-.18 F(secur)150
 5044: 162 Q 3.074(eu)-.18 G .574(ntil a mutually agr)-3.074 F .574(eeable pr)
 5045: -.18 F .574(otocol is found.)-.18 F .574
 5046: (If the link is a PPTP link, then)5.574 F(MS-CHAP is most pr)150 174 Q
 5047: (eferable, otherwise MD5-CHAP is most pr)-.18 E(eferable.)-.18 E/F2 14
 5048: /Helvetica-Bold@0 SF 3.892(8.3 Hints)90 196 R -.28(fo)3.892 G 3.892(rd)
 5049: .28 G -.21(ev)-3.892 G(eloper).21 E(s)-.21 E F1
 5050: (This chapter describes describes some hints for developers.)90 232 Q
 5051: (Sour)120 250 Q(ce-Code-Style)-.18 E(Ther)150 262 Q 2.5(ei)-.18 G 2.5
 5052: (sn)-2.5 G
 5053: (ot so much to say about that, just take a look at the existing sour)
 5054: -2.5 E(ce \214les.)-.18 E .598(The T)150 286 R(ab-W)-.92 E .597
 5055: (idth is eight with an indent of for)-.55 F .597
 5056: (e. Please make a space between opera-)-.18 F(tors and operands.)150 298
 5057: Q(NgFuncGetStats)120 316 Q .176(NEVER call NgFuncGetStats\(\) with the)
 5058: 150 328 R/F3 10/Palatino-Italic@0 SF(clear)2.677 E F1 .177
 5059: (parameter set to tr)2.677 F .177(ue, because ther)-.08 F 2.677(ea)-.18
 5060: G -.18(re)-2.677 G 2.843(other functions \(echo r)150 340 R(equests/r)
 5061: -.18 E 2.842(eplies, bandwidth management\) wich r)-.18 F 2.842
 5062: (elies on)-.18 F(incr)150 352 Q .397(easing link-stats. Mpd carries a c\
 5063: opy of the netgraph link-stats at link-level, just)-.18 F 1.639
 5064: (use these instead. Y)150 364 R 1.639
 5065: (ou can call LinkUpdateStats\(\) for updating the internal stats-)-.92 F
 5066: (str)150 376 Q(uct.)-.08 E(New Authentication-Backends)120 394 Q 1.566
 5067: (Authentication backends must r)150 406 R 1.566(un independently fr)-.08
 5068: F 1.566(om the r)-.18 F 1.567(est of Mpd, i.e.)-.18 F(you)6.567 E .691
 5069: (must not access any Mpd r)150 418 R(esour)-.18 E .691
 5070: (ce, because the authentication pr)-.18 F .69(ocess is started in)-.18 F
 5071: .754(its own thr)150 430 R .754(ead \(you have to take car)-.18 F 3.255
 5072: (ea)-.18 G .755(bout thr)-3.255 F .755(ead-safety\). An)-.18 F/F4 10
 5073: /Courier@0 SF(AuthData)3.255 E F1 .755(object is)3.255 F .154
 5074: (passed to your authenticating function which carries a copy of all r)
 5075: 150 442 R(equir)-.18 E .154(ed informa-)-.18 F .09
 5076: (tion. If your backend pr)150 454 R .09
 5077: (ovides other parameters, like MTU, IP)-.18 F 2.59(,e)-1.29 G 2.59
 5078: (tc. then)-2.59 F .09(put these at)2.59 F(the appr)150 466 Q
 5079: (opriate place into)-.18 E F4(AuthData)2.5 E F1(or)2.5 E F4(Auth)2.5 E
 5080: F1(.)A 2.294(If you can not avoid r)150 484 R 2.294(eading fr)-.18 F
 5081: 2.294(om Mpd's internal data, then acquir)-.18 F 4.793(et)-.18 G 2.293
 5082: (he Giant)-4.793 F(Mutex:)150 496 Q/F5 8/Courier@0 SF([...])170 512 Q
 5083: (pthread_mutex_lock\(&gGiantMutex\);)179.6 522 Q([do whatever])179.6 532
 5084: Q(pthread_mutex_unlock\(&gGiantMutex\);)179.6 542 Q([...])170 552 Q 0 Cg
 5085: EP
 5086: %%Page: 84 84
 5087: %%BeginPageSetup
 5088: BP
 5089: %%EndPageSetup
 5090: /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Mpd 5.9 User Manual)90 48 Q(84)333.68 E/F1 16
 5091: /Helvetica-Bold@0 SF 4.448(9. Ref)90 102 R(erences)-.16 E/F2 14
 5092: /Helvetica-Bold@0 SF 3.892(9.1 Ref)90 142 R(erences)-.14 E/F3 10
 5093: /Palatino-Roman@0 SF(The PPP pr)90 178 Q
 5094: (otocol is documented in a slew of RFC's.)-.18 E(Some of these ar)5 E
 5095: 2.5(el)-.18 G(isted below.)-2.5 E(RFC 1332 The PPP Internet Pr)90 196 Q
 5096: (otocol Contr)-.18 E(ol Pr)-.18 E(otocol \(IPCP\))-.18 E
 5097: (RFC 1334 PPP Authentication Pr)90 214 Q(otocols)-.18 E
 5098: (RFC 1570 PPP LCP Extensions)90 232 Q(RFC 1661 The Point-to-Point Pr)90
 5099: 250 Q(otocol \(PPP\))-.18 E(RFC 1662 PPP in HDLC-like Framing)90 268 Q
 5100: (RFC 1877 PPP Internet Pr)90 286 Q(otocol Contr)-.18 E(ol Pr)-.18 E
 5101: (otocol Extensions for Name Server Addr)-.18 E(esses)-.18 E
 5102: (RFC 1962 The PPP Compr)90 304 Q(ession Contr)-.18 E(ol Pr)-.18 E
 5103: (otocol \(CCP\))-.18 E(RFC 1968 The PPP Encryption Contr)90 322 Q(ol Pr)
 5104: -.18 E(otocol \(ECP\))-.18 E(RFC 1969 The PPP DES Encryption Pr)90 340 Q
 5105: (otocol \(DESE\))-.18 E(RFC 1973 PPP in Frame Relay)90 358 Q
 5106: (RFC 1978 PPP Pr)90 376 Q(edictor Compr)-.18 E(ession Pr)-.18 E(otocol)
 5107: -.18 E(RFC 1979 PPP De\215ate Pr)90 394 Q(otocol)-.18 E
 5108: (RFC 1990 The PPP Multilink Pr)90 412 Q(otocol \(MP\))-.18 E
 5109: (RFC 1994 PPP Challenge Handshake Authentication Pr)90 430 Q
 5110: (otocol \(CHAP\))-.18 E(RFC 21)90 448 Q(18 Micr)-.55 E(osoft Point-T)
 5111: -.18 E(o-Point Compr)-.92 E(ession \(MPPC\) Pr)-.18 E(otocol)-.18 E
 5112: (RFC 2284 EAP)90 466 Q(RFC 2419 The PPP DES Encryption Pr)90 484 Q
 5113: (otocol, V)-.18 E(ersion 2 \(DESE-bis\))-1.11 E(RFC 2427 Multipr)90 502
 5114: Q(otocol Inter)-.18 E(connect over Frame Relay)-.18 E(RFC 2433 Micr)90
 5115: 520 Q(osoft PPP CHAP Extensions)-.18 E(RFC 2516 A Method for T)90 538 Q
 5116: (ransmitting PPP Over Ethernet \(PPPoE\))-.9 E(RFC 2548 Micr)90 556 Q
 5117: (osoft V)-.18 E(endor)-1.11 E(-speci\214c RADIUS Attributes)-.18 E
 5118: (RFC 2637 Point-to-Point T)90 574 Q(unneling Pr)-.9 E(otocol \(PPTP\))
 5119: -.18 E(RFC 2661 Layer T)90 592 Q(wo T)-.9 E(unneling Pr)-.9 E
 5120: (otocol \(L2TP\))-.18 E
 5121: (RFC 2865 Remote Authentication Dial In User Service \(RADIUS\))90 610 Q
 5122: (RFC 2866 RADIUS Accounting)90 628 Q(RFC 2868 Attributes for T)90 646 Q
 5123: (unnel Pr)-.9 E(otocol Support)-.18 E(RFC 2869 RADIUS Extensions)90 664
 5124: Q(RFC 3576 Dynamic Authorization Extensions to RADIUS)90 682 Q
 5125: (RFC 3579 RADIUS EAP)90 700 Q 3.195(RFC 4638 Accommodating a Maximum T)
 5126: 90 718 R 3.196(ransit Unit/Maximum Receive Unit \(MTU/MRU\))-.9 F(Gr)90
 5127: 730 Q(eater Than 1492 in the Point-to-Point Pr)-.18 E
 5128: (otocol over Ethernet \(PPPoE\))-.18 E 0 Cg EP
 5129: %%Page: 85 85
 5130: %%BeginPageSetup
 5131: BP
 5132: %%EndPageSetup
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 5134: /Helvetica-Bold@0 SF 3.892(9.2 Credits)90 100 R/F2 8/Palatino-Roman@0 SF
 5135: <83>105.152 136 Q/F3 10/Palatino-Roman@0 SF(EAP)5 E 2.5(,R)-1.29 G
 5136: (ADIUS enhancements, basework for Mpd4 was sponsor)-2.5 E
 5137: (ed by SURFnet.)-.18 E F2<83>105.152 154 Q F3(L2TP enhancements wer)5 E
 5138: 2.5(es)-.18 G(ponsor)-2.5 E(ed by Scom.ca Internet Services Inc.)-.18 E
 5139: F2<83>105.152 172 Q F3(Built-in RADIUS server support was sponsor)5 E
 5140: (ed by JSC 'Ufanet'.)-.18 E F2<83>105.152 190 Q F3
 5141: (Special thanks to JSC 'Optima-T)5 E
 5142: (elecom' for a long-time support and pr)-.92 E(oduction testing.)-.18 E
 5143: 0 Cg EP
 5144: %%Page: 86 86
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 5149: %%Page: 87 87
 5150: %%BeginPageSetup
 5151: BP
 5152: %%EndPageSetup
 5153: /F0 10/Palatino-Roman@0 SF(CONTENTS)278.405 96 Q(1.)90 144 Q(Intr)102.5
 5154: 144 Q(oduction)-.18 E 7.5(.............................................\
 5155: .......................................................................\
 5156: ................... 2)169.5 144 R(1.1)102.5 156 Q(Overview)125 156 Q 7.5
 5157: (......................................................................\
 5158: ............................................................. 2)179.5
 5159: 156 R(1.2)102.5 168 Q(Or)125 168 Q(ganization of this manual)-.18 E 7.5
 5160: (......................................................................\
 5161: ............................. 3)259.5 168 R(1.3)102.5 180 Q
 5162: (Change history)125 180 Q 7.5(.........................................\
 5163: .......................................................................\
 5164: ......... 3)204.5 180 R(2.)90 198 Q(Installation)102.5 198 Q 7.5(......\
 5165: .......................................................................\
 5166: .......................................................... 19)164.5 198
 5167: R(2.1)102.5 210 Q(Getting mpd)125 210 Q 7.5(...........................\
 5168: .......................................................................\
 5169: .......................... 19)192 210 R(2.2)102.5 222 Q(Installing mpd)
 5170: 125 222 Q 7.5(.........................................................\
 5171: ............................................................... 19)202
 5172: 222 R(2.3)102.5 234 Q(Building mpd)125 234 Q 7.5(......................\
 5173: .......................................................................\
 5174: ............................. 19)197 234 R(3.)90 252 Q(Running Mpd)102.5
 5175: 252 Q 7.5(.............................................................\
 5176: ..................................................................... 2\
 5177: 1)177 252 R(3.1)102.5 264 Q(Invoking mpd)125 264 Q 7.5(................\
 5178: .......................................................................\
 5179: .................................. 21)199.5 264 R(3.2)102.5 276 Q
 5180: (Con\214guration \214le format)125 276 Q 7.5(..........................\
 5181: .......................................................................\
 5182: ..... 22)247 276 R(3.2.1)125 288 Q(General pr)155 288 Q 5(operties 22)
 5183: -.18 F(3.2.2)125 300 Q 5(mpd.conf 22)155 300 R(3.2.3)125 312 Q(mpd.secr)
 5184: 155 312 Q 5(et 23)-.18 F(3.2.4)125 324 Q 5(mpd.script 23)155 324 R(3.3)
 5185: 102.5 336 Q(Mpd command line interface)125 336 Q 7.5(..................\
 5186: .......................................................................\
 5187: ...... 24)264.5 336 R(4.)90 354 Q(Con\214guring Mpd)102.5 354 Q 7.5(...\
 5188: .......................................................................\
 5189: .................................................. 26)192 354 R(4.1)
 5190: 102.5 366 Q(General mpd commands)125 366 Q 7.5(........................\
 5191: .......................................................................\
 5192: ....... 26)247 366 R(4.2)102.5 378 Q(Mpd Layers)125 378 Q 7.5(.........\
 5193: .......................................................................\
 5194: ............................................. 32)189.5 378 R(4.3)102.5
 5195: 390 Q(Link layer)125 390 Q 7.5(........................................\
 5196: .......................................................................\
 5197: ................. 34)182 390 R(4.3.1)125 402 Q 5(EAP 38)155 402 R(4.4)
 5198: 102.5 414 Q(Bundle layer)125 414 Q 7.5(................................\
 5199: .......................................................................\
 5200: ..................... 39)192 414 R(4.5)102.5 426 Q
 5201: (Encryption \(ECP\) layer)125 426 Q 7.5(...............................\
 5202: .......................................................................\
 5203: ... 41)239.5 426 R(4.6)102.5 438 Q(Compr)125 438 Q(ession \(CCP\) layer)
 5204: -.18 E 7.5(............................................................\
 5205: ......................................... 42)249.5 438 R(4.6.1)125 450 Q
 5206: (MPPC pr)155 450 Q 5(otocol 43)-.18 F(4.7)102.5 462 Q(IPCP layer)125 462
 5207: Q 7.5(.................................................................\
 5208: .............................................................. 44)184.5
 5209: 462 R(4.8)102.5 474 Q(IPv6CP layer)125 474 Q 7.5(......................\
 5210: .......................................................................\
 5211: .............................. 45)194.5 474 R(4.9)102.5 486 Q
 5212: (Interface layer)125 486 Q 7.5(........................................\
 5213: .......................................................................\
 5214: .......... 45)199.5 486 R(4.10)102.5 498 Q
 5215: (Authentication, Authorization and Accounting \(AAA\))125 498 Q 7.5
 5216: (.................................................. 48)377 498 R(4.10.1)
 5217: 125 510 Q 5(RADIUS 50)155 510 R(4.10.2)125 522 Q
 5218: (External authentication)155 522 Q(56)7.5 E(4.1)102.5 534 Q(1)-.55 E
 5219: (Dynamic Authorization)125 534 Q 7.5(..................................\
 5220: ...................................................................... \
 5221: 58)242 534 R(4.12)102.5 546 Q -.9(Tr)125 546 S(af).9 E(\214c accounting)
 5222: -.18 E 7.5(............................................................\
 5223: ....................................................... 60)214.5 546 R
 5224: (4.12.1)125 558 Q 5(NetFlow 60)155 558 R(4.12.2)125 570 Q(IP Accounting)
 5225: 155 570 Q(61)7.5 E(4.12.3)125 582 Q(Accounting Update)155 582 Q(61)7.5 E
 5226: (4.12.4)125 594 Q -.9(Ty)155 594 S(ped Accounting Update).9 E(62)7.5 E
 5227: (4.13)102.5 606 Q(IP addr)125 606 Q(ess pools)-.18 E 7.5(..............\
 5228: .......................................................................\
 5229: ................................ 63)209.5 606 R(4.14)102.5 618 Q
 5230: (Network Addr)125 618 Q(ess T)-.18 E(ranslation \(NA)-.9 E(T\))-.74 E
 5231: 7.5(...................................................................\
 5232: ............... 63)297 618 R(4.15)102.5 630 Q(Contr)125 630 Q
 5233: (ol console)-.18 E 7.5(................................................\
 5234: .......................................................................\
 5235:  64)204.5 630 R(4.16)102.5 642 Q -.92(We)125 642 S 2.5(bs).92 G(erver)
 5236: -2.5 E 7.5(............................................................\
 5237: ................................................................... 65)
 5238: 184.5 642 R(5.)90 660 Q(Device T)102.5 660 Q(ypes)-.9 E 7.5(...........\
 5239: .......................................................................\
 5240: .................................................. 66)172 660 R(5.1)
 5241: 102.5 672 Q(Modem type commands)125 672 Q 7.5(.........................\
 5242: .......................................................................\
 5243: ....... 66)244.5 672 R(5.2)102.5 684 Q(Netgraph device type commands)125
 5244: 684 Q 7.5(.............................................................\
 5245: .......................... 66)284.5 684 R(5.3)102.5 696 Q
 5246: (TCP device type commands)125 696 Q 7.5(...............................\
 5247: .................................................................. 67)
 5248: 259.5 696 R(5.4)102.5 708 Q(UDP device type commands)125 708 Q 7.5(....\
 5249: .......................................................................\
 5250: ..................... 67)262 708 R(5.5)102.5 720 Q
 5251: (PPTP device type commands)125 720 Q 7.5(..............................\
 5252: ................................................................. 68)
 5253: 264.5 720 R/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(i)304.61 768 Q 0 Cg EP
 5254: %%Page: 88 88
 5255: %%BeginPageSetup
 5256: BP
 5257: %%EndPageSetup
 5258: /F0 10/Palatino-Roman@0 SF(5.6)102.5 96 Q(L2TP device type commands)125
 5259: 96 Q 7.5(..............................................................\
 5260: ................................. 70)264.5 96 R(5.7)102.5 108 Q
 5261: (PPPoE device type commands)125 108 Q 7.5(.............................\
 5262: ................................................................ 71)
 5263: 269.5 108 R(6.)90 126 Q(Chat Scripting)102.5 126 Q 7.5(................\
 5264: .......................................................................\
 5265: ........................................... 73)177 126 R(6.1)102.5 138 Q
 5266: (Script \214le format and execution)125 138 Q 7.5(.....................\
 5267: ...................................................................... \
 5268: 73)274.5 138 R(6.2)102.5 150 Q(Events)125 150 Q 7.5(...................\
 5269: .......................................................................\
 5270: ............................................ 73)167 150 R(6.2.1)125 162
 5271: Q -.55(Ti)155 162 S(mer events).55 E(73)7.5 E(6.2.2)125 174 Q
 5272: (Match events)155 174 Q(74)7.5 E(6.3)102.5 186 Q(Sets)125 186 Q 7.5(...\
 5273: .......................................................................\
 5274: ................................................................. 74)
 5275: 154.5 186 R(6.3.1)125 198 Q(Special sets and tar)155 198 Q 5(gets 74)
 5276: -.18 F(6.4)102.5 210 Q -.92(Va)125 210 S(riables).92 E 7.5(............\
 5277: .......................................................................\
 5278: ............................................... 74)177 210 R(6.4.1)125
 5279: 222 Q(Special variables)155 222 Q(75)7.5 E(6.5)102.5 234 Q
 5280: (Script commands)125 234 Q 7.5(........................................\
 5281: .......................................................................\
 5282: .... 75)214.5 234 R(6.6)102.5 246 Q(Err)125 246 Q(ors)-.18 E 7.5(......\
 5283: .......................................................................\
 5284: .......................................................... 77)164.5 246
 5285: R(6.7)102.5 258 Q(The included mpd.script)125 258 Q 7.5(...............\
 5286: .......................................................................\
 5287: ................. 77)244.5 258 R(7.)90 276 Q -.88 -.9(Tr o)102.5 276 T
 5288: (ubleshooting).9 E 7.5(................................................\
 5289: .......................................................................\
 5290: ....... 80)187 276 R(7.1)102.5 288 Q -.88 -.9(Tr o)125 288 T
 5291: (ubleshooting).9 E 7.5(................................................\
 5292: ..................................................................... 8\
 5293: 0)209.5 288 R(8.)90 306 Q(Internals)102.5 306 Q 7.5(...................\
 5294: .......................................................................\
 5295: .................................................. 82)152 306 R(8.1)
 5296: 102.5 318 Q -.92(To)125 318 S(Do).92 E 7.5(............................\
 5297: .......................................................................\
 5298: ...................................... 82)159.5 318 R(8.2)102.5 330 Q
 5299: (Authentication)125 330 Q 7.5(.........................................\
 5300: .......................................................................\
 5301: ........ 82)202 330 R(8.3)102.5 342 Q(Hints for developers)125 342 Q 7.5
 5302: (......................................................................\
 5303: ........................................ 83)227 342 R(9.)90 360 Q(Refer)
 5304: 102.5 360 Q(ences)-.18 E 7.5(..........................................\
 5305: .......................................................................\
 5306: ....................... 84)162 360 R(9.1)102.5 372 Q(Refer)125 372 Q
 5307: (ences)-.18 E 7.5(.....................................................\
 5308: .......................................................................\
 5309: ... 84)184.5 372 R(9.2)102.5 384 Q(Cr)125 384 Q(edits)-.18 E 7.5(......\
 5310: .......................................................................\
 5311: ........................................................ 85)169.5 384 R
 5312: /F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(ii)303.22 768 Q 0 Cg EP
 5313: %%Trailer
 5314: end
 5315: %%EOF
 5316: 

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