/*
mtr -- a network diagnostic tool
Copyright (C) 1997,1998 Matt Kimball
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
published by the Free Software Foundation.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
*/
#include "config.h"
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#ifdef __APPLE__
#define BIND_8_COMPAT
#endif
#include <arpa/nameser.h>
#ifdef HAVE_ARPA_NAMESER_COMPAT_H
#include <arpa/nameser_compat.h>
#endif
#include <netdb.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <resolv.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <search.h>
#include "mtr.h"
#include "asn.h"
/*
#ifndef IIDEBUG
#define IIDEBUG
#include <syslog.h>
#endif
*/
#define IIHASH_HI 128
#define ITEMSMAX 15
#define ITEMSEP '|'
#define NAMELEN 127
#define UNKN "???"
int ipinfo_no = -1;
int ipinfo_max = -1;
int iihash = 0;
char fmtinfo[32];
extern int af; /* address family of remote target */
// items width: ASN, Route, Country, Registry, Allocated
int iiwidth[] = { 6, 19, 4, 8, 11}; // item len + space
int iiwidth_len = sizeof(iiwidth)/sizeof((iiwidth)[0]);
typedef char* items_t[ITEMSMAX + 1];
items_t items_a; // without hash: items
char txtrec[NAMELEN + 1]; // without hash: txtrec
items_t* items = &items_a;
char *ipinfo_lookup(const char *domain) {
unsigned char answer[PACKETSZ], *pt;
char host[128];
char *txt;
int len, exp, size, txtlen, type;
if(res_init() < 0) {
fprintf(stderr,"@res_init failed\n");
return NULL;
}
memset(answer, 0, PACKETSZ);
if((len = res_query(domain, C_IN, T_TXT, answer, PACKETSZ)) < 0) {
#ifdef IIDEBUG
if (iihash)
syslog(LOG_INFO, "Malloc-txt: %s", UNKN);
#endif
return (iihash)?strdup(UNKN):UNKN;
}
pt = answer + sizeof(HEADER);
if((exp = dn_expand(answer, answer + len, pt, host, sizeof(host))) < 0) {
printf("@dn_expand failed\n"); return NULL;
}
pt += exp;
GETSHORT(type, pt);
if(type != T_TXT) {
printf("@Broken DNS reply.\n"); return NULL;
}
pt += INT16SZ; /* class */
if((exp = dn_expand(answer, answer + len, pt, host, sizeof(host))) < 0) {
printf("@second dn_expand failed\n"); return NULL;
}
pt += exp;
GETSHORT(type, pt);
if(type != T_TXT) {
printf("@Not a TXT record\n"); return NULL;
}
pt += INT16SZ; /* class */
pt += INT32SZ; /* ttl */
GETSHORT(size, pt);
txtlen = *pt;
if(txtlen >= size || !txtlen) {
printf("@Broken TXT record (txtlen = %d, size = %d)\n", txtlen, size); return NULL;
}
if (txtlen > NAMELEN)
txtlen = NAMELEN;
if (iihash) {
if (!(txt = malloc(txtlen + 1)))
return NULL;
} else
txt = (char*)txtrec;
pt++;
strncpy(txt, (char*) pt, txtlen);
txt[txtlen] = 0;
#ifdef IIDEBUG
if (iihash)
syslog(LOG_INFO, "Malloc-txt(%p): %s", txt, txt);
#endif
return txt;
}
char* trimsep(char *s) {
int l;
char *p = s;
while (*p == ' ' || *p == ITEMSEP)
*p++ = '\0';
for (l = strlen(p)-1; p[l] == ' ' || p[l] == ITEMSEP; l--)
p[l] = '\0';
return p;
}
// originX.asn.cymru.com txtrec: ASN | Route | Country | Registry | Allocated
char* split_txtrec(char *txtrec) {
if (!txtrec)
return NULL;
if (iihash) {
#ifdef IIDEBUG
syslog(LOG_INFO, "Malloc-tbl: %s", txtrec);
#endif
if (!(items = malloc(sizeof(*items)))) {
#ifdef IIDEBUG
syslog(LOG_INFO, "Free-txt(%p)", txtrec);
#endif
free(txtrec);
return NULL;
}
}
char* prev = (*items)[0] = trimsep(txtrec);
char* next;
int i = 0, j;
while ((next = strchr(prev, ITEMSEP)) && (i < ITEMSMAX)) {
*next++ = '\0';
(*items)[i++] = trimsep(prev);
(*items)[i] = prev = trimsep(next);
}
if (i < ITEMSMAX)
i++;
for (j = i; j <= ITEMSMAX; j++)
(*items)[j] = NULL;
if (i > ipinfo_max)
ipinfo_max = i;
if (ipinfo_no >= i) {
if (ipinfo_no >= ipinfo_max)
ipinfo_no = 0;
return (*items)[0];
} else
return (*items)[ipinfo_no];
}
#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
// from dns.c:addr2ip6arpa()
void reverse_host6(struct in6_addr *addr, char *buff) {
int i;
char *b = buff;
for (i=(sizeof(*addr)/2-1); i>=0; i--, b+=4) // 64b portion
sprintf(b, "%x.%x.", addr->s6_addr[i] & 0xf, addr->s6_addr[i] >> 4);
buff[strlen(buff) - 1] = '\0';
}
#endif
char *get_ipinfo(ip_t *addr) {
if (!addr)
return NULL;
char key[NAMELEN];
char lookup_key[NAMELEN];
if (af == AF_INET6) {
#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
reverse_host6(addr, key);
if (snprintf(lookup_key, NAMELEN, "%s.origin6.asn.cymru.com", key) >= NAMELEN)
return NULL;
#else
return NULL;
#endif
} else {
unsigned char buff[4];
memcpy(buff, addr, 4);
if (snprintf(key, NAMELEN, "%d.%d.%d.%d", buff[3], buff[2], buff[1], buff[0]) >= NAMELEN)
return NULL;
if (snprintf(lookup_key, NAMELEN, "%s.origin.asn.cymru.com", key) >= NAMELEN)
return NULL;
}
char *val = NULL;
ENTRY item;
if (iihash) {
#ifdef IIDEBUG
syslog(LOG_INFO, ">> Search: %s", key);
#endif
item.key = key;;
ENTRY *found_item;
if ((found_item = hsearch(item, FIND))) {
if (!(val = (*((items_t*)found_item->data))[ipinfo_no]))
val = (*((items_t*)found_item->data))[0];
#ifdef IIDEBUG
syslog(LOG_INFO, "Found (hashed): %s", val);
#endif
}
}
if (!val) {
#ifdef IIDEBUG
syslog(LOG_INFO, "Lookup: %s", key);
#endif
if ((val = split_txtrec(ipinfo_lookup(lookup_key)))) {
#ifdef IIDEBUG
syslog(LOG_INFO, "Looked up: %s", key);
#endif
if (iihash)
if ((item.key = strdup(key))) {
item.data = items;
hsearch(item, ENTER);
#ifdef IIDEBUG
syslog(LOG_INFO, "Insert into hash: %s", key);
#endif
}
}
}
return val;
}
int get_iiwidth(void) {
return (ipinfo_no < iiwidth_len) ? iiwidth[ipinfo_no] : iiwidth[ipinfo_no % iiwidth_len];
}
char *fmt_ipinfo(ip_t *addr) {
char *ipinfo = get_ipinfo(addr);
char fmt[8];
snprintf(fmt, sizeof(fmt), "%s%%-%ds", ipinfo_no?"":"AS", get_iiwidth());
snprintf(fmtinfo, sizeof(fmtinfo), fmt, ipinfo?ipinfo:UNKN);
return fmtinfo;
}
int is_printii(void) {
return ((ipinfo_no >= 0) && (ipinfo_no != ipinfo_max));
}
void asn_open(void) {
if (ipinfo_no >= 0) {
#ifdef IIDEBUG
syslog(LOG_INFO, "hcreate(%d)", IIHASH_HI);
#endif
if (!(iihash = hcreate(IIHASH_HI)))
perror("ipinfo hash");
}
}
void asn_close(void) {
if (iihash) {
#ifdef IIDEBUG
syslog(LOG_INFO, "hdestroy()");
#endif
hdestroy();
iihash = 0;
}
}
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