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Version 0.95

/*
    mtr  --  a network diagnostic tool
    Copyright (C) 2016  Matt Kimball

    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
    published by the Free Software Foundation.

    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
    GNU General Public License for more details.

    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
    with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
    51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*/

#ifndef PROTOCOLS_H
#define PROTOCOLS_H

/*  ICMPv4 type codes  */
#define ICMP_ECHOREPLY 0
#define ICMP_DEST_UNREACH 3
#define ICMP_ECHO 8
#define ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED 11

/*  ICMP_DEST_UNREACH codes */
#define ICMP_PORT_UNREACH 3

/*  ICMPv6 type codes  */
#define ICMP6_DEST_UNREACH 1
#define ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED 3
#define ICMP6_ECHO 128
#define ICMP6_ECHOREPLY 129

/*  ICMP6_DEST_UNREACH codes */
#define ICMP6_PORT_UNREACH 4

/*
    The minimum size of the ICMP "original datagram" when
    using ICMP extensions
*/
#define ICMP_ORIGINAL_DATAGRAM_MIN_SIZE 128

/*  The classnum and type of MPLS labels in an ICMP extension object  */
#define ICMP_EXT_MPLS_CLASSNUM 1
#define ICMP_EXT_MPLS_CTYPE 1

#define HTTP_PORT 80

/*  We can't rely on header files to provide this information, because
    the fields have different names between, for instance, Linux and
    Solaris  */
struct ICMPHeader {
    uint8_t type;
    uint8_t code;
    uint16_t checksum;
    uint16_t id;
    uint16_t sequence;
};

/*  ICMP extension header, which might contain MPLS labels  */
/*  See RFC 4884  */
struct ICMPExtensionHeader {
    uint8_t version;
    uint8_t reserved;
    uint16_t checksum;
};

/*  An object in an extended ICMP object  */
struct ICMPExtensionObject {
    uint16_t len;
    uint8_t classnum;
    uint8_t ctype;
};

/*  An MPLS label included in an ICMP extension  */
/*  See RFC 4950  */
struct ICMPExtMPLSLabel {
    uint8_t label[3];           // Low 4 bits are Traffic Class Use, Stack
    uint8_t ttl;
};

/* Structure of an UDP header.  */
struct UDPHeader {
    uint16_t srcport;
    uint16_t dstport;
    uint16_t length;
    uint16_t checksum;
};

/* Structure of an TCP header, as far as we need it.  */
struct TCPHeader {
    uint16_t srcport;
    uint16_t dstport;
    uint32_t seq;
};

/* Structure of an SCTP header */
struct SCTPHeader {
    uint16_t srcport;
    uint16_t dstport;
    uint32_t veri_tag;
};

/* Structure of an IPv4 UDP pseudoheader.  */
struct UDPPseudoHeader {
    uint32_t saddr;
    uint32_t daddr;
    uint8_t zero;
    uint8_t protocol;
    uint16_t len;
};

/*  Structure of an IP header.  */
struct IPHeader {
    uint8_t version;
    uint8_t tos;
    uint16_t len;
    uint16_t id;
    uint16_t frag;
    uint8_t ttl;
    uint8_t protocol;
    uint16_t check;
    uint32_t saddr;
    uint32_t daddr;
};

/*  IP version 6 header  */
struct IP6Header {
    uint8_t version;
    uint8_t flow[3];
    uint16_t len;
    uint8_t protocol;
    uint8_t ttl;
    uint8_t saddr[16];
    uint8_t daddr[16];
};

/*  The pseudo-header used for checksum computation for ICMPv6 and UDPv6  */
struct IP6PseudoHeader {
    uint8_t saddr[16];
    uint8_t daddr[16];
    uint32_t len;
    uint8_t zero[3];
    uint8_t protocol;
};

#endif