Annotation of embedaddon/pcre/NON-AUTOTOOLS-BUILD, revision 1.1.1.1

1.1       misho       1: Building PCRE without using autotools
                      2: -------------------------------------
                      3: 
                      4: This document contains the following sections:
                      5: 
                      6:   General
                      7:   Generic instructions for the PCRE C library
                      8:   The C++ wrapper functions
                      9:   Building for virtual Pascal
                     10:   Stack size in Windows environments
                     11:   Linking programs in Windows environments
                     12:   Comments about Win32 builds
                     13:   Building PCRE on Windows with CMake
                     14:   Use of relative paths with CMake on Windows
                     15:   Testing with RunTest.bat
                     16:   Building under Windows with BCC5.5
                     17:   Building PCRE on OpenVMS
                     18:   Building PCRE on Stratus OpenVOS
                     19: 
                     20: 
                     21: GENERAL
                     22: 
                     23: I (Philip Hazel) have no experience of Windows or VMS sytems and how their
                     24: libraries work. The items in the PCRE distribution and Makefile that relate to
                     25: anything other than Linux systems are untested by me.
                     26: 
                     27: There are some other comments and files (including some documentation in CHM
                     28: format) in the Contrib directory on the FTP site:
                     29: 
                     30:   ftp://ftp.csx.cam.ac.uk/pub/software/programming/pcre/Contrib
                     31: 
                     32: The basic PCRE library consists entirely of code written in Standard C, and so
                     33: should compile successfully on any system that has a Standard C compiler and
                     34: library. The C++ wrapper functions are a separate issue (see below).
                     35: 
                     36: The PCRE distribution includes a "configure" file for use by the configure/make
                     37: (autotools) build system, as found in many Unix-like environments. The README
                     38: file contains information about the options for "configure".
                     39: 
                     40: There is also support for CMake, which some users prefer, especially in Windows
                     41: environments, though it can also be run in Unix-like environments. See the
                     42: section entitled "Building PCRE on Windows with CMake" below.
                     43: 
                     44: Versions of config.h and pcre.h are distributed in the PCRE tarballs under the
                     45: names config.h.generic and pcre.h.generic. These are provided for those who
                     46: build PCRE without using "configure" or CMake. If you use "configure" or CMake,
                     47: the .generic versions are not used.
                     48: 
                     49: 
                     50: GENERIC INSTRUCTIONS FOR THE PCRE C LIBRARY
                     51: 
                     52: The following are generic instructions for building the PCRE C library "by
                     53: hand":
                     54: 
                     55:  (1) Copy or rename the file config.h.generic as config.h, and edit the macro
                     56:      settings that it contains to whatever is appropriate for your environment.
                     57:      In particular, if you want to force a specific value for newline, you can
                     58:      define the NEWLINE macro. When you compile any of the PCRE modules, you
                     59:      must specify -DHAVE_CONFIG_H to your compiler so that config.h is included
                     60:      in the sources.
                     61: 
                     62:      An alternative approach is not to edit config.h, but to use -D on the
                     63:      compiler command line to make any changes that you need to the
                     64:      configuration options. In this case -DHAVE_CONFIG_H must not be set.
                     65: 
                     66:      NOTE: There have been occasions when the way in which certain parameters
                     67:      in config.h are used has changed between releases. (In the configure/make
                     68:      world, this is handled automatically.) When upgrading to a new release,
                     69:      you are strongly advised to review config.h.generic before re-using what
                     70:      you had previously.
                     71: 
                     72:  (2) Copy or rename the file pcre.h.generic as pcre.h.
                     73: 
                     74:  (3) EITHER:
                     75:        Copy or rename file pcre_chartables.c.dist as pcre_chartables.c.
                     76: 
                     77:      OR:
                     78:        Compile dftables.c as a stand-alone program (using -DHAVE_CONFIG_H if
                     79:        you have set up config.h), and then run it with the single argument
                     80:        "pcre_chartables.c". This generates a set of standard character tables
                     81:        and writes them to that file. The tables are generated using the default
                     82:        C locale for your system. If you want to use a locale that is specified
                     83:        by LC_xxx environment variables, add the -L option to the dftables
                     84:        command. You must use this method if you are building on a system that
                     85:        uses EBCDIC code.
                     86: 
                     87:      The tables in pcre_chartables.c are defaults. The caller of PCRE can
                     88:      specify alternative tables at run time.
                     89: 
                     90:  (4) Ensure that you have the following header files:
                     91: 
                     92:        pcre_internal.h
                     93:        ucp.h
                     94: 
                     95:  (5) For an 8-bit library, compile the following source files, setting
                     96:      -DHAVE_CONFIG_H as a compiler option if you have set up config.h with your
                     97:      configuration, or else use other -D settings to change the configuration
                     98:      as required.
                     99: 
                    100:        pcre_byte_order.c
                    101:        pcre_chartables.c
                    102:        pcre_compile.c
                    103:        pcre_config.c
                    104:        pcre_dfa_exec.c
                    105:        pcre_exec.c
                    106:        pcre_fullinfo.c
                    107:        pcre_get.c
                    108:        pcre_globals.c
                    109:        pcre_maketables.c
                    110:        pcre_newline.c
                    111:        pcre_ord2utf8.c
                    112:        pcre_refcount.c
                    113:        pcre_string_utils.c
                    114:        pcre_study.c
                    115:        pcre_tables.c
                    116:        pcre_ucd.c
                    117:        pcre_valid_utf8.c
                    118:        pcre_version.c
                    119:        pcre_xclass.c
                    120: 
                    121:      Make sure that you include -I. in the compiler command (or equivalent for
                    122:      an unusual compiler) so that all included PCRE header files are first
                    123:      sought in the current directory. Otherwise you run the risk of picking up
                    124:      a previously-installed file from somewhere else.
                    125: 
                    126:  (6) If you have defined SUPPORT_JIT in config.h, you must also compile
                    127: 
                    128:        pcre_jit_compile.c
                    129: 
                    130:      This file #includes sources from the sljit subdirectory, where there
                    131:      should be 16 files, all of whose names begin with "sljit".
                    132: 
                    133:  (7) Now link all the compiled code into an object library in whichever form
                    134:      your system keeps such libraries. This is the basic PCRE C 8-bit library.
                    135:      If your system has static and shared libraries, you may have to do this
                    136:      once for each type.
                    137: 
                    138:  (8) If you want to build a 16-bit library (as well as, or instead of the 8-bit
                    139:      library) repeat steps 5-7 with the following files:
                    140: 
                    141:        pcre16_byte_order.c
                    142:        pcre16_chartables.c
                    143:        pcre16_compile.c
                    144:        pcre16_config.c
                    145:        pcre16_dfa_exec.c
                    146:        pcre16_exec.c
                    147:        pcre16_fullinfo.c
                    148:        pcre16_get.c
                    149:        pcre16_globals.c
                    150:        pcre16_jit_compile.c (if SUPPORT_JIT is defined)
                    151:        pcre16_maketables.c
                    152:        pcre16_newline.c
                    153:        pcre16_ord2utf16.c
                    154:        pcre16_refcount.c
                    155:        pcre16_string_utils.c
                    156:        pcre16_study.c
                    157:        pcre16_tables.c
                    158:        pcre16_ucd.c
                    159:        pcre16_utf16_utils.c
                    160:        pcre16_valid_utf16.c
                    161:        pcre16_version.c
                    162:        pcre16_xclass.c
                    163: 
                    164:  (9) If you want to build the POSIX wrapper functions (which apply only to the
                    165:      8-bit library), ensure that you have the pcreposix.h file and then compile
                    166:      pcreposix.c (remembering -DHAVE_CONFIG_H if necessary). Link the result
                    167:      (on its own) as the pcreposix library.
                    168: 
                    169: (10) The pcretest program can be linked with either or both of the 8-bit and
                    170:      16-bit libraries (depending on what you selected in config.h). Compile
                    171:      pcretest.c and pcre_printint.c (again, don't forget -DHAVE_CONFIG_H) and
                    172:      link them together with the appropriate library/ies. If you compiled an
                    173:      8-bit library, pcretest also needs the pcreposix wrapper library unless
                    174:      you compiled it with -DNOPOSIX.
                    175: 
                    176: (11) Run pcretest on the testinput files in the testdata directory, and check
                    177:      that the output matches the corresponding testoutput files. There are
                    178:      comments about what each test does in the section entitled "Testing PCRE"
                    179:      in the README file. If you compiled both an 8-bit and a 16-bit library,
                    180:      you need to run pcretest with the -16 option to do 16-bit tests.
                    181: 
                    182:      Some tests are relevant only when certain build-time options are selected.
                    183:      For example, test 4 is for UTF-8 or UTF-16 support, and will not run if
                    184:      you have built PCRE without it. See the comments at the start of each
                    185:      testinput file. If you have a suitable Unix-like shell, the RunTest script
                    186:      will run the appropriate tests for you.
                    187: 
                    188:      Note that the supplied files are in Unix format, with just LF characters
                    189:      as line terminators. You may need to edit them to change this if your
                    190:      system uses a different convention. If you are using Windows, you probably
                    191:      should use the wintestinput3 file instead of testinput3 (and the
                    192:      corresponding output file). This is a locale test; wintestinput3 sets the
                    193:      locale to "french" rather than "fr_FR", and there some minor output
                    194:      differences.
                    195: 
                    196: (12) If you have built PCRE with SUPPORT_JIT, the JIT features will be tested
                    197:      by the testdata files. However, you might also like to build and run
                    198:      the JIT test program, pcre_jit_test.c.
                    199: 
                    200: (13) If you want to use the pcregrep command, compile and link pcregrep.c; it
                    201:      uses only the basic 8-bit PCRE library (it does not need the pcreposix
                    202:      library).
                    203: 
                    204: 
                    205: THE C++ WRAPPER FUNCTIONS
                    206: 
                    207: The PCRE distribution also contains some C++ wrapper functions and tests,
                    208: applicable to the 8-bit library, which were contributed by Google Inc. On a
                    209: system that can use "configure" and "make", the functions are automatically
                    210: built into a library called pcrecpp. It should be straightforward to compile
                    211: the .cc files manually on other systems. The files called xxx_unittest.cc are
                    212: test programs for each of the corresponding xxx.cc files.
                    213: 
                    214: 
                    215: BUILDING FOR VIRTUAL PASCAL
                    216: 
                    217: A script for building PCRE using Borland's C++ compiler for use with VPASCAL
                    218: was contributed by Alexander Tokarev. Stefan Weber updated the script and added
                    219: additional files. The following files in the distribution are for building PCRE
                    220: for use with VP/Borland: makevp_c.txt, makevp_l.txt, makevp.bat, pcregexp.pas.
                    221: 
                    222: 
                    223: STACK SIZE IN WINDOWS ENVIRONMENTS
                    224: 
                    225: The default processor stack size of 1Mb in some Windows environments is too
                    226: small for matching patterns that need much recursion. In particular, test 2 may
                    227: fail because of this. Normally, running out of stack causes a crash, but there
                    228: have been cases where the test program has just died silently. See your linker
                    229: documentation for how to increase stack size if you experience problems. The
                    230: Linux default of 8Mb is a reasonable choice for the stack, though even that can
                    231: be too small for some pattern/subject combinations.
                    232: 
                    233: PCRE has a compile configuration option to disable the use of stack for
                    234: recursion so that heap is used instead. However, pattern matching is
                    235: significantly slower when this is done. There is more about stack usage in the
                    236: "pcrestack" documentation.
                    237: 
                    238: 
                    239: LINKING PROGRAMS IN WINDOWS ENVIRONMENTS
                    240: 
                    241: If you want to statically link a program against a PCRE library in the form of
                    242: a non-dll .a file, you must define PCRE_STATIC before including pcre.h or
                    243: pcrecpp.h, otherwise the pcre_malloc() and pcre_free() exported functions will
                    244: be declared __declspec(dllimport), with unwanted results.
                    245: 
                    246: 
                    247: CALLING CONVENTIONS IN WINDOWS ENVIRONMENTS
                    248: 
                    249: It is possible to compile programs to use different calling conventions using
                    250: MSVC. Search the web for "calling conventions" for more information. To make it
                    251: easier to change the calling convention for the exported functions in the
                    252: PCRE library, the macro PCRE_CALL_CONVENTION is present in all the external
                    253: definitions. It can be set externally when compiling (e.g. in CFLAGS). If it is
                    254: not set, it defaults to empty; the default calling convention is then used
                    255: (which is what is wanted most of the time).
                    256: 
                    257: 
                    258: COMMENTS ABOUT WIN32 BUILDS (see also "BUILDING PCRE ON WINDOWS WITH CMAKE")
                    259: 
                    260: There are two ways of building PCRE using the "configure, make, make install"
                    261: paradigm on Windows systems: using MinGW or using Cygwin. These are not at all
                    262: the same thing; they are completely different from each other. There is also
                    263: support for building using CMake, which some users find a more straightforward
                    264: way of building PCRE under Windows.
                    265: 
                    266: The MinGW home page (http://www.mingw.org/) says this:
                    267: 
                    268:   MinGW: A collection of freely available and freely distributable Windows
                    269:   specific header files and import libraries combined with GNU toolsets that
                    270:   allow one to produce native Windows programs that do not rely on any
                    271:   3rd-party C runtime DLLs.
                    272: 
                    273: The Cygwin home page (http://www.cygwin.com/) says this:
                    274: 
                    275:   Cygwin is a Linux-like environment for Windows. It consists of two parts:
                    276: 
                    277:   . A DLL (cygwin1.dll) which acts as a Linux API emulation layer providing
                    278:     substantial Linux API functionality
                    279: 
                    280:   . A collection of tools which provide Linux look and feel.
                    281: 
                    282:   The Cygwin DLL currently works with all recent, commercially released x86 32
                    283:   bit and 64 bit versions of Windows, with the exception of Windows CE.
                    284: 
                    285: On both MinGW and Cygwin, PCRE should build correctly using:
                    286: 
                    287:   ./configure && make && make install
                    288: 
                    289: This should create two libraries called libpcre and libpcreposix, and, if you
                    290: have enabled building the C++ wrapper, a third one called libpcrecpp. These are
                    291: independent libraries: when you link with libpcreposix or libpcrecpp you must
                    292: also link with libpcre, which contains the basic functions. (Some earlier
                    293: releases of PCRE included the basic libpcre functions in libpcreposix. This no
                    294: longer happens.)
                    295: 
                    296: A user submitted a special-purpose patch that makes it easy to create
                    297: "pcre.dll" under mingw32 using the "msys" environment. It provides "pcre.dll"
                    298: as a special target. If you use this target, no other files are built, and in
                    299: particular, the pcretest and pcregrep programs are not built. An example of how
                    300: this might be used is:
                    301: 
                    302:   ./configure --enable-utf --disable-cpp CFLAGS="-03 -s"; make pcre.dll
                    303: 
                    304: Using Cygwin's compiler generates libraries and executables that depend on
                    305: cygwin1.dll. If a library that is generated this way is distributed,
                    306: cygwin1.dll has to be distributed as well. Since cygwin1.dll is under the GPL
                    307: licence, this forces not only PCRE to be under the GPL, but also the entire
                    308: application. A distributor who wants to keep their own code proprietary must
                    309: purchase an appropriate Cygwin licence.
                    310: 
                    311: MinGW has no such restrictions. The MinGW compiler generates a library or
                    312: executable that can run standalone on Windows without any third party dll or
                    313: licensing issues.
                    314: 
                    315: But there is more complication:
                    316: 
                    317: If a Cygwin user uses the -mno-cygwin Cygwin gcc flag, what that really does is
                    318: to tell Cygwin's gcc to use the MinGW gcc. Cygwin's gcc is only acting as a
                    319: front end to MinGW's gcc (if you install Cygwin's gcc, you get both Cygwin's
                    320: gcc and MinGW's gcc). So, a user can:
                    321: 
                    322: . Build native binaries by using MinGW or by getting Cygwin and using
                    323:   -mno-cygwin.
                    324: 
                    325: . Build binaries that depend on cygwin1.dll by using Cygwin with the normal
                    326:   compiler flags.
                    327: 
                    328: The test files that are supplied with PCRE are in UNIX format, with LF
                    329: characters as line terminators. Unless your PCRE library uses a default newline
                    330: option that includes LF as a valid newline, it may be necessary to change the
                    331: line terminators in the test files to get some of the tests to work.
                    332: 
                    333: 
                    334: BUILDING PCRE ON WINDOWS WITH CMAKE
                    335: 
                    336: CMake is an alternative configuration facility that can be used instead of
                    337: "configure". CMake creates project files (make files, solution files, etc.)
                    338: tailored to numerous development environments, including Visual Studio,
                    339: Borland, Msys, MinGW, NMake, and Unix.  If possible, use short paths with no
                    340: spaces in the names for your CMake installation and your PCRE source and build
                    341: directories.
                    342: 
                    343: The following instructions were contributed by a PCRE user.
                    344: 
                    345: 1.  Install the latest CMake version available from http://www.cmake.org/, and
                    346:     ensure that cmake\bin is on your path.
                    347: 
                    348: 2.  Unzip (retaining folder structure) the PCRE source tree into a source
                    349:     directory such as C:\pcre. You should ensure your local date and time
                    350:     is not earlier than the file dates in your source dir if the release is
                    351:     very new.
                    352: 
                    353: 3.  Create a new, empty build directory, preferably a subdirectory of the
                    354:     source dir. For example, C:\pcre\pcre-xx\build.
                    355: 
                    356: 4.  Run cmake-gui from the Shell envirornment of your build tool, for example,
                    357:     Msys for Msys/MinGW or Visual Studio Command Prompt for VC/VC++.
                    358: 
                    359: 5.  Enter C:\pcre\pcre-xx and C:\pcre\pcre-xx\build for the source and build
                    360:     directories, respectively.
                    361: 
                    362: 6.  Hit the "Configure" button.
                    363: 
                    364: 7.  Select the particular IDE / build tool that you are using (Visual
                    365:     Studio, MSYS makefiles, MinGW makefiles, etc.)
                    366: 
                    367: 8.  The GUI will then list several configuration options. This is where
                    368:     you can enable UTF-8 support or other PCRE optional features.
                    369: 
                    370: 9.  Hit "Configure" again. The adjacent "Generate" button should now be
                    371:     active.
                    372: 
                    373: 10. Hit "Generate".
                    374: 
                    375: 11. The build directory should now contain a usable build system, be it a
                    376:     solution file for Visual Studio, makefiles for MinGW, etc. Exit from
                    377:     cmake-gui and use the generated build system with your compiler or IDE.
                    378:     E.g., for MinGW you can run "make", or for Visual Studio, open the PCRE
                    379:     solution, select the desired configuration (Debug, or Release, etc.) and
                    380:     build the ALL_BUILD project.
                    381: 
                    382: 12. If during configuration with cmake-gui you've elected to build the test
                    383:     programs, you can execute them by building the test project. E.g., for
                    384:     MinGW: "make test"; for Visual Studio build the RUN_TESTS project. The
                    385:     most recent build configuration is targeted by the tests. A summary of
                    386:     test results is presented. Complete test output is subsequently
                    387:     available for review in Testing\Temporary under your build dir.
                    388: 
                    389: 
                    390: USE OF RELATIVE PATHS WITH CMAKE ON WINDOWS
                    391: 
                    392: A PCRE user comments as follows:
                    393: 
                    394: I thought that others may want to know the current state of
                    395: CMAKE_USE_RELATIVE_PATHS support on Windows.
                    396: 
                    397: Here it is:
                    398: -- AdditionalIncludeDirectories is only partially modified (only the
                    399: first path - see below)
                    400: -- Only some of the contained file paths are modified - shown below for
                    401: pcre.vcproj
                    402: -- It properly modifies
                    403: 
                    404: I am sure CMake people can fix that if they want to. Until then one will
                    405: need to replace existing absolute paths in project files with relative
                    406: paths manually (e.g. from VS) - relative to project file location. I did
                    407: just that before being told to try CMAKE_USE_RELATIVE_PATHS. Not a big
                    408: deal.
                    409: 
                    410: AdditionalIncludeDirectories="E:\builds\pcre\build;E:\builds\pcre\pcre-7.5;"
                    411: AdditionalIncludeDirectories=".;E:\builds\pcre\pcre-7.5;"
                    412: 
                    413: RelativePath="pcre.h">
                    414: RelativePath="pcre_chartables.c">
                    415: RelativePath="pcre_chartables.c.rule">
                    416: 
                    417: 
                    418: TESTING WITH RUNTEST.BAT
                    419: 
                    420: If configured with CMake, building the test project ("make test" or building
                    421: ALL_TESTS in Visual Studio) creates (and runs) pcre_test.bat (and depending
                    422: on your configuration options, possibly other test programs) in the build
                    423: directory. Pcre_test.bat runs RunTest.Bat with correct source and exe paths.
                    424: 
                    425: For manual testing with RunTest.bat, provided the build dir is a subdirectory
                    426: of the source directory: Open command shell window. Chdir to the location
                    427: of your pcretest.exe and pcregrep.exe programs. Call RunTest.bat with
                    428: "..\RunTest.Bat" or "..\..\RunTest.bat" as appropriate.
                    429: 
                    430: To run only a particular test with RunTest.Bat provide a test number argument.
                    431: 
                    432: Otherwise:
                    433: 
                    434: 1. Copy RunTest.bat into the directory where pcretest.exe and pcregrep.exe
                    435:    have been created.
                    436: 
                    437: 2. Edit RunTest.bat to indentify the full or relative location of
                    438:    the pcre source (wherein which the testdata folder resides), e.g.:
                    439: 
                    440:    set srcdir=C:\pcre\pcre-8.20
                    441: 
                    442: 3. In a Windows command environment, chdir to the location of your bat and
                    443:    exe programs.
                    444: 
                    445: 4. Run RunTest.bat. Test outputs will automatically be compared to expected
                    446:    results, and discrepancies will be identified in the console output.
                    447: 
                    448: To independently test the just-in-time compiler, run pcre_jit_test.exe.
                    449: To test pcrecpp, run pcrecpp_unittest.exe, pcre_stringpiece_unittest.exe and
                    450: pcre_scanner_unittest.exe.
                    451: 
                    452: 
                    453: BUILDING UNDER WINDOWS WITH BCC5.5
                    454: 
                    455: Michael Roy sent these comments about building PCRE under Windows with BCC5.5:
                    456: 
                    457:   Some of the core BCC libraries have a version of PCRE from 1998 built in,
                    458:   which can lead to pcre_exec() giving an erroneous PCRE_ERROR_NULL from a
                    459:   version mismatch. I'm including an easy workaround below, if you'd like to
                    460:   include it in the non-unix instructions:
                    461: 
                    462:   When linking a project with BCC5.5, pcre.lib must be included before any of
                    463:   the libraries cw32.lib, cw32i.lib, cw32mt.lib, and cw32mti.lib on the command
                    464:   line.
                    465: 
                    466: 
                    467: BUILDING UNDER WINDOWS CE WITH VISUAL STUDIO 200x
                    468: 
                    469: Vincent Richomme sent a zip archive of files to help with this process. They
                    470: can be found in the file "pcre-vsbuild.zip" in the Contrib directory of the FTP
                    471: site.
                    472: 
                    473: 
                    474: BUILDING PCRE ON OPENVMS
                    475: 
                    476: Dan Mooney sent the following comments about building PCRE on OpenVMS. They
                    477: relate to an older version of PCRE that used fewer source files, so the exact
                    478: commands will need changing. See the current list of source files above.
                    479: 
                    480: "It was quite easy to compile and link the library. I don't have a formal
                    481: make file but the attached file [reproduced below] contains the OpenVMS DCL
                    482: commands I used to build the library. I had to add #define
                    483: POSIX_MALLOC_THRESHOLD 10 to pcre.h since it was not defined anywhere.
                    484: 
                    485: The library was built on:
                    486: O/S: HP OpenVMS v7.3-1
                    487: Compiler: Compaq C v6.5-001-48BCD
                    488: Linker: vA13-01
                    489: 
                    490: The test results did not match 100% due to the issues you mention in your
                    491: documentation regarding isprint(), iscntrl(), isgraph() and ispunct(). I
                    492: modified some of the character tables temporarily and was able to get the
                    493: results to match. Tests using the fr locale did not match since I don't have
                    494: that locale loaded. The study size was always reported to be 3 less than the
                    495: value in the standard test output files."
                    496: 
                    497: =========================
                    498: $! This DCL procedure builds PCRE on OpenVMS
                    499: $!
                    500: $! I followed the instructions in the non-unix-use file in the distribution.
                    501: $!
                    502: $ COMPILE == "CC/LIST/NOMEMBER_ALIGNMENT/PREFIX_LIBRARY_ENTRIES=ALL_ENTRIES
                    503: $ COMPILE DFTABLES.C
                    504: $ LINK/EXE=DFTABLES.EXE DFTABLES.OBJ
                    505: $ RUN DFTABLES.EXE/OUTPUT=CHARTABLES.C
                    506: $ COMPILE MAKETABLES.C
                    507: $ COMPILE GET.C
                    508: $ COMPILE STUDY.C
                    509: $! I had to set POSIX_MALLOC_THRESHOLD to 10 in PCRE.H since the symbol
                    510: $! did not seem to be defined anywhere.
                    511: $! I edited pcre.h and added #DEFINE SUPPORT_UTF8 to enable UTF8 support.
                    512: $ COMPILE PCRE.C
                    513: $ LIB/CREATE PCRE MAKETABLES.OBJ, GET.OBJ, STUDY.OBJ, PCRE.OBJ
                    514: $! I had to set POSIX_MALLOC_THRESHOLD to 10 in PCRE.H since the symbol
                    515: $! did not seem to be defined anywhere.
                    516: $ COMPILE PCREPOSIX.C
                    517: $ LIB/CREATE PCREPOSIX PCREPOSIX.OBJ
                    518: $ COMPILE PCRETEST.C
                    519: $ LINK/EXE=PCRETEST.EXE PCRETEST.OBJ, PCRE/LIB, PCREPOSIX/LIB
                    520: $! C programs that want access to command line arguments must be
                    521: $! defined as a symbol
                    522: $ PCRETEST :== "$ SYS$ROADSUSERS:[DMOONEY.REGEXP]PCRETEST.EXE"
                    523: $! Arguments must be enclosed in quotes.
                    524: $ PCRETEST "-C"
                    525: $! Test results:
                    526: $!
                    527: $!   The test results did not match 100%. The functions isprint(), iscntrl(),
                    528: $!   isgraph() and ispunct() on OpenVMS must not produce the same results
                    529: $!   as the system that built the test output files provided with the
                    530: $!   distribution.
                    531: $!
                    532: $!   The study size did not match and was always 3 less on OpenVMS.
                    533: $!
                    534: $!   Locale could not be set to fr
                    535: $!
                    536: =========================
                    537: 
                    538: 
                    539: BUILDING PCRE ON STRATUS OPENVOS
                    540: 
                    541: These notes on the port of PCRE to VOS (lightly edited) were supplied by
                    542: Ashutosh Warikoo, whose email address has the local part awarikoo and the
                    543: domain nse.co.in. The port was for version 7.9 in August 2009.
                    544: 
                    545: 1.   Building PCRE
                    546: 
                    547: I built pcre on OpenVOS Release 17.0.1at using GNU Tools 3.4a without any
                    548: problems. I used the following packages to build PCRE:
                    549: 
                    550:   ftp://ftp.stratus.com/pub/vos/posix/ga/posix.save.evf.gz
                    551: 
                    552: Please read and follow the instructions that come with these packages. To start
                    553: the build of pcre, from the root of the package type:
                    554: 
                    555:   ./build.sh
                    556: 
                    557: 2. Installing PCRE
                    558: 
                    559: Once you have successfully built PCRE, login to the SysAdmin group, switch to
                    560: the root user, and type
                    561: 
                    562:   [ !create_dir (master_disk)>usr   --if needed ]
                    563:   [ !create_dir (master_disk)>usr>local   --if needed ]
                    564:     !gmake install
                    565: 
                    566: This installs PCRE and its man pages into /usr/local. You can add
                    567: (master_disk)>usr>local>bin to your command search paths, or if you are in
                    568: BASH, add /usr/local/bin to the PATH environment variable.
                    569: 
                    570: 4. Restrictions
                    571: 
                    572: This port requires readline library optionally. However during the build I
                    573: faced some yet unexplored errors while linking with readline. As it was an
                    574: optional component I chose to disable it.
                    575: 
                    576: 5. Known Problems
                    577: 
                    578: I ran the test suite, but you will have to be your own judge of whether this
                    579: command, and this port, suits your purposes. If you find any problems that
                    580: appear to be related to the port itself, please let me know. Please see the
                    581: build.log file in the root of the package also.
                    582: 
                    583: 
                    584: ==========================
                    585: Last Updated: 18 June 2012

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