Annotation of embedaddon/pcre/pcre_compile.c, revision 1.1.1.5

1.1       misho       1: /*************************************************
                      2: *      Perl-Compatible Regular Expressions       *
                      3: *************************************************/
                      4: 
                      5: /* PCRE is a library of functions to support regular expressions whose syntax
                      6: and semantics are as close as possible to those of the Perl 5 language.
                      7: 
                      8:                        Written by Philip Hazel
1.1.1.4   misho       9:            Copyright (c) 1997-2013 University of Cambridge
1.1       misho      10: 
                     11: -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                     12: Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                     13: modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
                     14: 
                     15:     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
                     16:       this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     17: 
                     18:     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     19:       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     20:       documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     21: 
                     22:     * Neither the name of the University of Cambridge nor the names of its
                     23:       contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
                     24:       this software without specific prior written permission.
                     25: 
                     26: THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
                     27: AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
                     28: IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
                     29: ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
                     30: LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
                     31: CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
                     32: SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
                     33: INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
                     34: CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
                     35: ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
                     36: POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
                     37: -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                     38: */
                     39: 
                     40: 
                     41: /* This module contains the external function pcre_compile(), along with
                     42: supporting internal functions that are not used by other modules. */
                     43: 
                     44: 
                     45: #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
                     46: #include "config.h"
                     47: #endif
                     48: 
                     49: #define NLBLOCK cd             /* Block containing newline information */
                     50: #define PSSTART start_pattern  /* Field containing processed string start */
                     51: #define PSEND   end_pattern    /* Field containing processed string end */
                     52: 
                     53: #include "pcre_internal.h"
                     54: 
                     55: 
1.1.1.4   misho      56: /* When PCRE_DEBUG is defined, we need the pcre(16|32)_printint() function, which
1.1.1.2   misho      57: is also used by pcretest. PCRE_DEBUG is not defined when building a production
                     58: library. We do not need to select pcre16_printint.c specially, because the
                     59: COMPILE_PCREx macro will already be appropriately set. */
1.1       misho      60: 
                     61: #ifdef PCRE_DEBUG
1.1.1.2   misho      62: /* pcre_printint.c should not include any headers */
                     63: #define PCRE_INCLUDED
                     64: #include "pcre_printint.c"
                     65: #undef PCRE_INCLUDED
1.1       misho      66: #endif
                     67: 
                     68: 
                     69: /* Macro for setting individual bits in class bitmaps. */
                     70: 
1.1.1.4   misho      71: #define SETBIT(a,b) a[(b)/8] |= (1 << ((b)&7))
1.1       misho      72: 
                     73: /* Maximum length value to check against when making sure that the integer that
                     74: holds the compiled pattern length does not overflow. We make it a bit less than
                     75: INT_MAX to allow for adding in group terminating bytes, so that we don't have
                     76: to check them every time. */
                     77: 
                     78: #define OFLOW_MAX (INT_MAX - 20)
                     79: 
1.1.1.4   misho      80: /* Definitions to allow mutual recursion */
                     81: 
                     82: static int
                     83:   add_list_to_class(pcre_uint8 *, pcre_uchar **, int, compile_data *,
                     84:     const pcre_uint32 *, unsigned int);
                     85: 
                     86: static BOOL
                     87:   compile_regex(int, pcre_uchar **, const pcre_uchar **, int *, BOOL, BOOL, int, int,
                     88:     pcre_uint32 *, pcre_int32 *, pcre_uint32 *, pcre_int32 *, branch_chain *,
                     89:     compile_data *, int *);
                     90: 
                     91: 
1.1       misho      92: 
                     93: /*************************************************
                     94: *      Code parameters and static tables         *
                     95: *************************************************/
                     96: 
                     97: /* This value specifies the size of stack workspace that is used during the
                     98: first pre-compile phase that determines how much memory is required. The regex
                     99: is partly compiled into this space, but the compiled parts are discarded as
                    100: soon as they can be, so that hopefully there will never be an overrun. The code
                    101: does, however, check for an overrun. The largest amount I've seen used is 218,
                    102: so this number is very generous.
                    103: 
                    104: The same workspace is used during the second, actual compile phase for
                    105: remembering forward references to groups so that they can be filled in at the
                    106: end. Each entry in this list occupies LINK_SIZE bytes, so even when LINK_SIZE
                    107: is 4 there is plenty of room for most patterns. However, the memory can get
                    108: filled up by repetitions of forward references, for example patterns like
                    109: /(?1){0,1999}(b)/, and one user did hit the limit. The code has been changed so
                    110: that the workspace is expanded using malloc() in this situation. The value
                    111: below is therefore a minimum, and we put a maximum on it for safety. The
                    112: minimum is now also defined in terms of LINK_SIZE so that the use of malloc()
                    113: kicks in at the same number of forward references in all cases. */
                    114: 
                    115: #define COMPILE_WORK_SIZE (2048*LINK_SIZE)
                    116: #define COMPILE_WORK_SIZE_MAX (100*COMPILE_WORK_SIZE)
                    117: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho     118: /* This value determines the size of the initial vector that is used for
        !           119: remembering named groups during the pre-compile. It is allocated on the stack,
        !           120: but if it is too small, it is expanded using malloc(), in a similar way to the
        !           121: workspace. The value is the number of slots in the list. */
        !           122: 
        !           123: #define NAMED_GROUP_LIST_SIZE  20
        !           124: 
1.1       misho     125: /* The overrun tests check for a slightly smaller size so that they detect the
                    126: overrun before it actually does run off the end of the data block. */
                    127: 
                    128: #define WORK_SIZE_SAFETY_MARGIN (100)
                    129: 
1.1.1.2   misho     130: /* Private flags added to firstchar and reqchar. */
                    131: 
1.1.1.4   misho     132: #define REQ_CASELESS    (1 << 0)        /* Indicates caselessness */
                    133: #define REQ_VARY        (1 << 1)        /* Reqchar followed non-literal item */
                    134: /* Negative values for the firstchar and reqchar flags */
                    135: #define REQ_UNSET       (-2)
                    136: #define REQ_NONE        (-1)
1.1.1.2   misho     137: 
                    138: /* Repeated character flags. */
                    139: 
                    140: #define UTF_LENGTH     0x10000000l      /* The char contains its length. */
1.1       misho     141: 
                    142: /* Table for handling escaped characters in the range '0'-'z'. Positive returns
                    143: are simple data values; negative values are for special things like \d and so
                    144: on. Zero means further processing is needed (for things like \x), or the escape
                    145: is invalid. */
                    146: 
                    147: #ifndef EBCDIC
                    148: 
                    149: /* This is the "normal" table for ASCII systems or for EBCDIC systems running
                    150: in UTF-8 mode. */
                    151: 
                    152: static const short int escapes[] = {
                    153:      0,                       0,
                    154:      0,                       0,
                    155:      0,                       0,
                    156:      0,                       0,
                    157:      0,                       0,
                    158:      CHAR_COLON,              CHAR_SEMICOLON,
                    159:      CHAR_LESS_THAN_SIGN,     CHAR_EQUALS_SIGN,
                    160:      CHAR_GREATER_THAN_SIGN,  CHAR_QUESTION_MARK,
                    161:      CHAR_COMMERCIAL_AT,      -ESC_A,
                    162:      -ESC_B,                  -ESC_C,
                    163:      -ESC_D,                  -ESC_E,
                    164:      0,                       -ESC_G,
                    165:      -ESC_H,                  0,
                    166:      0,                       -ESC_K,
                    167:      0,                       0,
                    168:      -ESC_N,                  0,
                    169:      -ESC_P,                  -ESC_Q,
                    170:      -ESC_R,                  -ESC_S,
                    171:      0,                       0,
                    172:      -ESC_V,                  -ESC_W,
                    173:      -ESC_X,                  0,
                    174:      -ESC_Z,                  CHAR_LEFT_SQUARE_BRACKET,
                    175:      CHAR_BACKSLASH,          CHAR_RIGHT_SQUARE_BRACKET,
                    176:      CHAR_CIRCUMFLEX_ACCENT,  CHAR_UNDERSCORE,
                    177:      CHAR_GRAVE_ACCENT,       7,
                    178:      -ESC_b,                  0,
                    179:      -ESC_d,                  ESC_e,
                    180:      ESC_f,                   0,
                    181:      -ESC_h,                  0,
                    182:      0,                       -ESC_k,
                    183:      0,                       0,
                    184:      ESC_n,                   0,
                    185:      -ESC_p,                  0,
                    186:      ESC_r,                   -ESC_s,
                    187:      ESC_tee,                 0,
                    188:      -ESC_v,                  -ESC_w,
                    189:      0,                       0,
                    190:      -ESC_z
                    191: };
                    192: 
                    193: #else
                    194: 
                    195: /* This is the "abnormal" table for EBCDIC systems without UTF-8 support. */
                    196: 
                    197: static const short int escapes[] = {
                    198: /*  48 */     0,     0,      0,     '.',    '<',   '(',    '+',    '|',
                    199: /*  50 */   '&',     0,      0,       0,      0,     0,      0,      0,
                    200: /*  58 */     0,     0,    '!',     '$',    '*',   ')',    ';',    '~',
                    201: /*  60 */   '-',   '/',      0,       0,      0,     0,      0,      0,
                    202: /*  68 */     0,     0,    '|',     ',',    '%',   '_',    '>',    '?',
                    203: /*  70 */     0,     0,      0,       0,      0,     0,      0,      0,
                    204: /*  78 */     0,   '`',    ':',     '#',    '@',  '\'',    '=',    '"',
                    205: /*  80 */     0,     7, -ESC_b,       0, -ESC_d, ESC_e,  ESC_f,      0,
                    206: /*  88 */-ESC_h,     0,      0,     '{',      0,     0,      0,      0,
                    207: /*  90 */     0,     0, -ESC_k,     'l',      0, ESC_n,      0, -ESC_p,
                    208: /*  98 */     0, ESC_r,      0,     '}',      0,     0,      0,      0,
                    209: /*  A0 */     0,   '~', -ESC_s, ESC_tee,      0,-ESC_v, -ESC_w,      0,
                    210: /*  A8 */     0,-ESC_z,      0,       0,      0,   '[',      0,      0,
                    211: /*  B0 */     0,     0,      0,       0,      0,     0,      0,      0,
                    212: /*  B8 */     0,     0,      0,       0,      0,   ']',    '=',    '-',
                    213: /*  C0 */   '{',-ESC_A, -ESC_B,  -ESC_C, -ESC_D,-ESC_E,      0, -ESC_G,
                    214: /*  C8 */-ESC_H,     0,      0,       0,      0,     0,      0,      0,
                    215: /*  D0 */   '}',     0, -ESC_K,       0,      0,-ESC_N,      0, -ESC_P,
                    216: /*  D8 */-ESC_Q,-ESC_R,      0,       0,      0,     0,      0,      0,
                    217: /*  E0 */  '\\',     0, -ESC_S,       0,      0,-ESC_V, -ESC_W, -ESC_X,
                    218: /*  E8 */     0,-ESC_Z,      0,       0,      0,     0,      0,      0,
                    219: /*  F0 */     0,     0,      0,       0,      0,     0,      0,      0,
                    220: /*  F8 */     0,     0,      0,       0,      0,     0,      0,      0
                    221: };
                    222: #endif
                    223: 
                    224: 
                    225: /* Table of special "verbs" like (*PRUNE). This is a short table, so it is
                    226: searched linearly. Put all the names into a single string, in order to reduce
                    227: the number of relocations when a shared library is dynamically linked. The
                    228: string is built from string macros so that it works in UTF-8 mode on EBCDIC
                    229: platforms. */
                    230: 
                    231: typedef struct verbitem {
                    232:   int   len;                 /* Length of verb name */
                    233:   int   op;                  /* Op when no arg, or -1 if arg mandatory */
                    234:   int   op_arg;              /* Op when arg present, or -1 if not allowed */
                    235: } verbitem;
                    236: 
                    237: static const char verbnames[] =
                    238:   "\0"                       /* Empty name is a shorthand for MARK */
                    239:   STRING_MARK0
                    240:   STRING_ACCEPT0
                    241:   STRING_COMMIT0
                    242:   STRING_F0
                    243:   STRING_FAIL0
                    244:   STRING_PRUNE0
                    245:   STRING_SKIP0
                    246:   STRING_THEN;
                    247: 
                    248: static const verbitem verbs[] = {
                    249:   { 0, -1,        OP_MARK },
                    250:   { 4, -1,        OP_MARK },
                    251:   { 6, OP_ACCEPT, -1 },
                    252:   { 6, OP_COMMIT, -1 },
                    253:   { 1, OP_FAIL,   -1 },
                    254:   { 4, OP_FAIL,   -1 },
                    255:   { 5, OP_PRUNE,  OP_PRUNE_ARG },
                    256:   { 4, OP_SKIP,   OP_SKIP_ARG  },
                    257:   { 4, OP_THEN,   OP_THEN_ARG  }
                    258: };
                    259: 
                    260: static const int verbcount = sizeof(verbs)/sizeof(verbitem);
                    261: 
                    262: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho     263: /* Substitutes for [[:<:]] and [[:>:]], which mean start and end of word in
        !           264: another regex library. */
        !           265: 
        !           266: static const pcre_uchar sub_start_of_word[] = {
        !           267:   CHAR_BACKSLASH, CHAR_b, CHAR_LEFT_PARENTHESIS, CHAR_QUESTION_MARK,
        !           268:   CHAR_EQUALS_SIGN, CHAR_BACKSLASH, CHAR_w, CHAR_RIGHT_PARENTHESIS, '\0' };
        !           269: 
        !           270: static const pcre_uchar sub_end_of_word[] = {
        !           271:   CHAR_BACKSLASH, CHAR_b, CHAR_LEFT_PARENTHESIS, CHAR_QUESTION_MARK,
        !           272:   CHAR_LESS_THAN_SIGN, CHAR_EQUALS_SIGN, CHAR_BACKSLASH, CHAR_w,
        !           273:   CHAR_RIGHT_PARENTHESIS, '\0' };
        !           274: 
        !           275: 
1.1       misho     276: /* Tables of names of POSIX character classes and their lengths. The names are
                    277: now all in a single string, to reduce the number of relocations when a shared
                    278: library is dynamically loaded. The list of lengths is terminated by a zero
                    279: length entry. The first three must be alpha, lower, upper, as this is assumed
1.1.1.5 ! misho     280: for handling case independence. The indices for graph, print, and punct are
        !           281: needed, so identify them. */
1.1       misho     282: 
                    283: static const char posix_names[] =
                    284:   STRING_alpha0 STRING_lower0 STRING_upper0 STRING_alnum0
                    285:   STRING_ascii0 STRING_blank0 STRING_cntrl0 STRING_digit0
                    286:   STRING_graph0 STRING_print0 STRING_punct0 STRING_space0
                    287:   STRING_word0  STRING_xdigit;
                    288: 
1.1.1.2   misho     289: static const pcre_uint8 posix_name_lengths[] = {
1.1       misho     290:   5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 4, 6, 0 };
                    291: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho     292: #define PC_GRAPH  8
        !           293: #define PC_PRINT  9
        !           294: #define PC_PUNCT 10
        !           295: 
        !           296: 
1.1       misho     297: /* Table of class bit maps for each POSIX class. Each class is formed from a
                    298: base map, with an optional addition or removal of another map. Then, for some
                    299: classes, there is some additional tweaking: for [:blank:] the vertical space
                    300: characters are removed, and for [:alpha:] and [:alnum:] the underscore
                    301: character is removed. The triples in the table consist of the base map offset,
                    302: second map offset or -1 if no second map, and a non-negative value for map
                    303: addition or a negative value for map subtraction (if there are two maps). The
                    304: absolute value of the third field has these meanings: 0 => no tweaking, 1 =>
                    305: remove vertical space characters, 2 => remove underscore. */
                    306: 
                    307: static const int posix_class_maps[] = {
                    308:   cbit_word,  cbit_digit, -2,             /* alpha */
                    309:   cbit_lower, -1,          0,             /* lower */
                    310:   cbit_upper, -1,          0,             /* upper */
                    311:   cbit_word,  -1,          2,             /* alnum - word without underscore */
                    312:   cbit_print, cbit_cntrl,  0,             /* ascii */
                    313:   cbit_space, -1,          1,             /* blank - a GNU extension */
                    314:   cbit_cntrl, -1,          0,             /* cntrl */
                    315:   cbit_digit, -1,          0,             /* digit */
                    316:   cbit_graph, -1,          0,             /* graph */
                    317:   cbit_print, -1,          0,             /* print */
                    318:   cbit_punct, -1,          0,             /* punct */
                    319:   cbit_space, -1,          0,             /* space */
                    320:   cbit_word,  -1,          0,             /* word - a Perl extension */
                    321:   cbit_xdigit,-1,          0              /* xdigit */
                    322: };
                    323: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho     324: /* Table of substitutes for \d etc when PCRE_UCP is set. They are replaced by
        !           325: Unicode property escapes. */
1.1       misho     326: 
                    327: #ifdef SUPPORT_UCP
1.1.1.2   misho     328: static const pcre_uchar string_PNd[]  = {
                    329:   CHAR_BACKSLASH, CHAR_P, CHAR_LEFT_CURLY_BRACKET,
                    330:   CHAR_N, CHAR_d, CHAR_RIGHT_CURLY_BRACKET, '\0' };
                    331: static const pcre_uchar string_pNd[]  = {
                    332:   CHAR_BACKSLASH, CHAR_p, CHAR_LEFT_CURLY_BRACKET,
                    333:   CHAR_N, CHAR_d, CHAR_RIGHT_CURLY_BRACKET, '\0' };
                    334: static const pcre_uchar string_PXsp[] = {
                    335:   CHAR_BACKSLASH, CHAR_P, CHAR_LEFT_CURLY_BRACKET,
                    336:   CHAR_X, CHAR_s, CHAR_p, CHAR_RIGHT_CURLY_BRACKET, '\0' };
                    337: static const pcre_uchar string_pXsp[] = {
                    338:   CHAR_BACKSLASH, CHAR_p, CHAR_LEFT_CURLY_BRACKET,
                    339:   CHAR_X, CHAR_s, CHAR_p, CHAR_RIGHT_CURLY_BRACKET, '\0' };
                    340: static const pcre_uchar string_PXwd[] = {
                    341:   CHAR_BACKSLASH, CHAR_P, CHAR_LEFT_CURLY_BRACKET,
                    342:   CHAR_X, CHAR_w, CHAR_d, CHAR_RIGHT_CURLY_BRACKET, '\0' };
                    343: static const pcre_uchar string_pXwd[] = {
                    344:   CHAR_BACKSLASH, CHAR_p, CHAR_LEFT_CURLY_BRACKET,
                    345:   CHAR_X, CHAR_w, CHAR_d, CHAR_RIGHT_CURLY_BRACKET, '\0' };
                    346: 
                    347: static const pcre_uchar *substitutes[] = {
                    348:   string_PNd,           /* \D */
                    349:   string_pNd,           /* \d */
1.1.1.5 ! misho     350:   string_PXsp,          /* \S */   /* Xsp is Perl space, but from 8.34, Perl */
        !           351:   string_pXsp,          /* \s */   /* space and POSIX space are the same. */
1.1.1.2   misho     352:   string_PXwd,          /* \W */
                    353:   string_pXwd           /* \w */
1.1       misho     354: };
                    355: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho     356: /* The POSIX class substitutes must be in the order of the POSIX class names,
        !           357: defined above, and there are both positive and negative cases. NULL means no
        !           358: general substitute of a Unicode property escape (\p or \P). However, for some
        !           359: POSIX classes (e.g. graph, print, punct) a special property code is compiled
        !           360: directly. */
        !           361: 
1.1.1.2   misho     362: static const pcre_uchar string_pL[] =   {
                    363:   CHAR_BACKSLASH, CHAR_p, CHAR_LEFT_CURLY_BRACKET,
                    364:   CHAR_L, CHAR_RIGHT_CURLY_BRACKET, '\0' };
                    365: static const pcre_uchar string_pLl[] =  {
                    366:   CHAR_BACKSLASH, CHAR_p, CHAR_LEFT_CURLY_BRACKET,
                    367:   CHAR_L, CHAR_l, CHAR_RIGHT_CURLY_BRACKET, '\0' };
                    368: static const pcre_uchar string_pLu[] =  {
                    369:   CHAR_BACKSLASH, CHAR_p, CHAR_LEFT_CURLY_BRACKET,
                    370:   CHAR_L, CHAR_u, CHAR_RIGHT_CURLY_BRACKET, '\0' };
                    371: static const pcre_uchar string_pXan[] = {
                    372:   CHAR_BACKSLASH, CHAR_p, CHAR_LEFT_CURLY_BRACKET,
                    373:   CHAR_X, CHAR_a, CHAR_n, CHAR_RIGHT_CURLY_BRACKET, '\0' };
                    374: static const pcre_uchar string_h[] =    {
                    375:   CHAR_BACKSLASH, CHAR_h, '\0' };
                    376: static const pcre_uchar string_pXps[] = {
                    377:   CHAR_BACKSLASH, CHAR_p, CHAR_LEFT_CURLY_BRACKET,
                    378:   CHAR_X, CHAR_p, CHAR_s, CHAR_RIGHT_CURLY_BRACKET, '\0' };
                    379: static const pcre_uchar string_PL[] =   {
                    380:   CHAR_BACKSLASH, CHAR_P, CHAR_LEFT_CURLY_BRACKET,
                    381:   CHAR_L, CHAR_RIGHT_CURLY_BRACKET, '\0' };
                    382: static const pcre_uchar string_PLl[] =  {
                    383:   CHAR_BACKSLASH, CHAR_P, CHAR_LEFT_CURLY_BRACKET,
                    384:   CHAR_L, CHAR_l, CHAR_RIGHT_CURLY_BRACKET, '\0' };
                    385: static const pcre_uchar string_PLu[] =  {
                    386:   CHAR_BACKSLASH, CHAR_P, CHAR_LEFT_CURLY_BRACKET,
                    387:   CHAR_L, CHAR_u, CHAR_RIGHT_CURLY_BRACKET, '\0' };
                    388: static const pcre_uchar string_PXan[] = {
                    389:   CHAR_BACKSLASH, CHAR_P, CHAR_LEFT_CURLY_BRACKET,
                    390:   CHAR_X, CHAR_a, CHAR_n, CHAR_RIGHT_CURLY_BRACKET, '\0' };
                    391: static const pcre_uchar string_H[] =    {
                    392:   CHAR_BACKSLASH, CHAR_H, '\0' };
                    393: static const pcre_uchar string_PXps[] = {
                    394:   CHAR_BACKSLASH, CHAR_P, CHAR_LEFT_CURLY_BRACKET,
                    395:   CHAR_X, CHAR_p, CHAR_s, CHAR_RIGHT_CURLY_BRACKET, '\0' };
                    396: 
                    397: static const pcre_uchar *posix_substitutes[] = {
                    398:   string_pL,            /* alpha */
                    399:   string_pLl,           /* lower */
                    400:   string_pLu,           /* upper */
                    401:   string_pXan,          /* alnum */
                    402:   NULL,                 /* ascii */
                    403:   string_h,             /* blank */
                    404:   NULL,                 /* cntrl */
                    405:   string_pNd,           /* digit */
                    406:   NULL,                 /* graph */
                    407:   NULL,                 /* print */
                    408:   NULL,                 /* punct */
1.1.1.5 ! misho     409:   string_pXps,          /* space */   /* Xps is POSIX space, but from 8.34 */
        !           410:   string_pXwd,          /* word  */   /* Perl and POSIX space are the same */
1.1.1.2   misho     411:   NULL,                 /* xdigit */
1.1       misho     412:   /* Negated cases */
1.1.1.2   misho     413:   string_PL,            /* ^alpha */
                    414:   string_PLl,           /* ^lower */
                    415:   string_PLu,           /* ^upper */
                    416:   string_PXan,          /* ^alnum */
                    417:   NULL,                 /* ^ascii */
                    418:   string_H,             /* ^blank */
                    419:   NULL,                 /* ^cntrl */
                    420:   string_PNd,           /* ^digit */
                    421:   NULL,                 /* ^graph */
                    422:   NULL,                 /* ^print */
                    423:   NULL,                 /* ^punct */
1.1.1.5 ! misho     424:   string_PXps,          /* ^space */  /* Xps is POSIX space, but from 8.34 */
        !           425:   string_PXwd,          /* ^word */   /* Perl and POSIX space are the same */
1.1.1.2   misho     426:   NULL                  /* ^xdigit */
1.1       misho     427: };
1.1.1.2   misho     428: #define POSIX_SUBSIZE (sizeof(posix_substitutes) / sizeof(pcre_uchar *))
1.1       misho     429: #endif
                    430: 
                    431: #define STRING(a)  # a
                    432: #define XSTRING(s) STRING(s)
                    433: 
                    434: /* The texts of compile-time error messages. These are "char *" because they
                    435: are passed to the outside world. Do not ever re-use any error number, because
                    436: they are documented. Always add a new error instead. Messages marked DEAD below
                    437: are no longer used. This used to be a table of strings, but in order to reduce
                    438: the number of relocations needed when a shared library is loaded dynamically,
                    439: it is now one long string. We cannot use a table of offsets, because the
                    440: lengths of inserts such as XSTRING(MAX_NAME_SIZE) are not known. Instead, we
                    441: simply count through to the one we want - this isn't a performance issue
                    442: because these strings are used only when there is a compilation error.
                    443: 
                    444: Each substring ends with \0 to insert a null character. This includes the final
                    445: substring, so that the whole string ends with \0\0, which can be detected when
                    446: counting through. */
                    447: 
                    448: static const char error_texts[] =
                    449:   "no error\0"
                    450:   "\\ at end of pattern\0"
                    451:   "\\c at end of pattern\0"
                    452:   "unrecognized character follows \\\0"
                    453:   "numbers out of order in {} quantifier\0"
                    454:   /* 5 */
                    455:   "number too big in {} quantifier\0"
                    456:   "missing terminating ] for character class\0"
                    457:   "invalid escape sequence in character class\0"
                    458:   "range out of order in character class\0"
                    459:   "nothing to repeat\0"
                    460:   /* 10 */
                    461:   "operand of unlimited repeat could match the empty string\0"  /** DEAD **/
                    462:   "internal error: unexpected repeat\0"
                    463:   "unrecognized character after (? or (?-\0"
                    464:   "POSIX named classes are supported only within a class\0"
                    465:   "missing )\0"
                    466:   /* 15 */
                    467:   "reference to non-existent subpattern\0"
                    468:   "erroffset passed as NULL\0"
                    469:   "unknown option bit(s) set\0"
                    470:   "missing ) after comment\0"
                    471:   "parentheses nested too deeply\0"  /** DEAD **/
                    472:   /* 20 */
                    473:   "regular expression is too large\0"
                    474:   "failed to get memory\0"
                    475:   "unmatched parentheses\0"
                    476:   "internal error: code overflow\0"
                    477:   "unrecognized character after (?<\0"
                    478:   /* 25 */
                    479:   "lookbehind assertion is not fixed length\0"
                    480:   "malformed number or name after (?(\0"
                    481:   "conditional group contains more than two branches\0"
                    482:   "assertion expected after (?(\0"
                    483:   "(?R or (?[+-]digits must be followed by )\0"
                    484:   /* 30 */
                    485:   "unknown POSIX class name\0"
                    486:   "POSIX collating elements are not supported\0"
1.1.1.2   misho     487:   "this version of PCRE is compiled without UTF support\0"
1.1       misho     488:   "spare error\0"  /** DEAD **/
1.1.1.5 ! misho     489:   "character value in \\x{} or \\o{} is too large\0"
1.1       misho     490:   /* 35 */
                    491:   "invalid condition (?(0)\0"
                    492:   "\\C not allowed in lookbehind assertion\0"
                    493:   "PCRE does not support \\L, \\l, \\N{name}, \\U, or \\u\0"
                    494:   "number after (?C is > 255\0"
                    495:   "closing ) for (?C expected\0"
                    496:   /* 40 */
                    497:   "recursive call could loop indefinitely\0"
                    498:   "unrecognized character after (?P\0"
                    499:   "syntax error in subpattern name (missing terminator)\0"
                    500:   "two named subpatterns have the same name\0"
                    501:   "invalid UTF-8 string\0"
                    502:   /* 45 */
                    503:   "support for \\P, \\p, and \\X has not been compiled\0"
                    504:   "malformed \\P or \\p sequence\0"
                    505:   "unknown property name after \\P or \\p\0"
                    506:   "subpattern name is too long (maximum " XSTRING(MAX_NAME_SIZE) " characters)\0"
                    507:   "too many named subpatterns (maximum " XSTRING(MAX_NAME_COUNT) ")\0"
                    508:   /* 50 */
                    509:   "repeated subpattern is too long\0"    /** DEAD **/
1.1.1.2   misho     510:   "octal value is greater than \\377 in 8-bit non-UTF-8 mode\0"
1.1       misho     511:   "internal error: overran compiling workspace\0"
                    512:   "internal error: previously-checked referenced subpattern not found\0"
                    513:   "DEFINE group contains more than one branch\0"
                    514:   /* 55 */
                    515:   "repeating a DEFINE group is not allowed\0"  /** DEAD **/
                    516:   "inconsistent NEWLINE options\0"
                    517:   "\\g is not followed by a braced, angle-bracketed, or quoted name/number or by a plain number\0"
                    518:   "a numbered reference must not be zero\0"
                    519:   "an argument is not allowed for (*ACCEPT), (*FAIL), or (*COMMIT)\0"
                    520:   /* 60 */
1.1.1.4   misho     521:   "(*VERB) not recognized or malformed\0"
1.1       misho     522:   "number is too big\0"
                    523:   "subpattern name expected\0"
                    524:   "digit expected after (?+\0"
                    525:   "] is an invalid data character in JavaScript compatibility mode\0"
                    526:   /* 65 */
                    527:   "different names for subpatterns of the same number are not allowed\0"
                    528:   "(*MARK) must have an argument\0"
1.1.1.2   misho     529:   "this version of PCRE is not compiled with Unicode property support\0"
1.1       misho     530:   "\\c must be followed by an ASCII character\0"
                    531:   "\\k is not followed by a braced, angle-bracketed, or quoted name\0"
                    532:   /* 70 */
                    533:   "internal error: unknown opcode in find_fixedlength()\0"
                    534:   "\\N is not supported in a class\0"
                    535:   "too many forward references\0"
1.1.1.2   misho     536:   "disallowed Unicode code point (>= 0xd800 && <= 0xdfff)\0"
                    537:   "invalid UTF-16 string\0"
1.1.1.3   misho     538:   /* 75 */
                    539:   "name is too long in (*MARK), (*PRUNE), (*SKIP), or (*THEN)\0"
                    540:   "character value in \\u.... sequence is too large\0"
1.1.1.4   misho     541:   "invalid UTF-32 string\0"
                    542:   "setting UTF is disabled by the application\0"
1.1.1.5 ! misho     543:   "non-hex character in \\x{} (closing brace missing?)\0"
        !           544:   /* 80 */
        !           545:   "non-octal character in \\o{} (closing brace missing?)\0"
        !           546:   "missing opening brace after \\o\0"
        !           547:   "parentheses are too deeply nested\0"
        !           548:   "invalid range in character class\0"
        !           549:   "group name must start with a non-digit\0"
1.1       misho     550:   ;
                    551: 
                    552: /* Table to identify digits and hex digits. This is used when compiling
                    553: patterns. Note that the tables in chartables are dependent on the locale, and
                    554: may mark arbitrary characters as digits - but the PCRE compiling code expects
                    555: to handle only 0-9, a-z, and A-Z as digits when compiling. That is why we have
                    556: a private table here. It costs 256 bytes, but it is a lot faster than doing
                    557: character value tests (at least in some simple cases I timed), and in some
                    558: applications one wants PCRE to compile efficiently as well as match
                    559: efficiently.
                    560: 
                    561: For convenience, we use the same bit definitions as in chartables:
                    562: 
                    563:   0x04   decimal digit
                    564:   0x08   hexadecimal digit
                    565: 
                    566: Then we can use ctype_digit and ctype_xdigit in the code. */
                    567: 
1.1.1.2   misho     568: /* Using a simple comparison for decimal numbers rather than a memory read
                    569: is much faster, and the resulting code is simpler (the compiler turns it
                    570: into a subtraction and unsigned comparison). */
                    571: 
                    572: #define IS_DIGIT(x) ((x) >= CHAR_0 && (x) <= CHAR_9)
                    573: 
1.1       misho     574: #ifndef EBCDIC
                    575: 
                    576: /* This is the "normal" case, for ASCII systems, and EBCDIC systems running in
                    577: UTF-8 mode. */
                    578: 
1.1.1.2   misho     579: static const pcre_uint8 digitab[] =
1.1       misho     580:   {
                    581:   0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /*   0-  7 */
                    582:   0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /*   8- 15 */
                    583:   0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /*  16- 23 */
                    584:   0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /*  24- 31 */
                    585:   0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /*    - '  */
                    586:   0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /*  ( - /  */
                    587:   0x0c,0x0c,0x0c,0x0c,0x0c,0x0c,0x0c,0x0c, /*  0 - 7  */
                    588:   0x0c,0x0c,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /*  8 - ?  */
                    589:   0x00,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x00, /*  @ - G  */
                    590:   0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /*  H - O  */
                    591:   0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /*  P - W  */
                    592:   0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /*  X - _  */
                    593:   0x00,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x00, /*  ` - g  */
                    594:   0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /*  h - o  */
                    595:   0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /*  p - w  */
                    596:   0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /*  x -127 */
                    597:   0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 128-135 */
                    598:   0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 136-143 */
                    599:   0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 144-151 */
                    600:   0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 152-159 */
                    601:   0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 160-167 */
                    602:   0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 168-175 */
                    603:   0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 176-183 */
                    604:   0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 184-191 */
                    605:   0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 192-199 */
                    606:   0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 200-207 */
                    607:   0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 208-215 */
                    608:   0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 216-223 */
                    609:   0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 224-231 */
                    610:   0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 232-239 */
                    611:   0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 240-247 */
                    612:   0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00};/* 248-255 */
                    613: 
                    614: #else
                    615: 
                    616: /* This is the "abnormal" case, for EBCDIC systems not running in UTF-8 mode. */
                    617: 
1.1.1.2   misho     618: static const pcre_uint8 digitab[] =
1.1       misho     619:   {
                    620:   0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /*   0-  7  0 */
                    621:   0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /*   8- 15    */
                    622:   0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /*  16- 23 10 */
                    623:   0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /*  24- 31    */
                    624:   0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /*  32- 39 20 */
                    625:   0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /*  40- 47    */
                    626:   0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /*  48- 55 30 */
                    627:   0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /*  56- 63    */
                    628:   0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /*    - 71 40 */
                    629:   0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /*  72- |     */
                    630:   0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /*  & - 87 50 */
                    631:   0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /*  88- 95    */
                    632:   0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /*  - -103 60 */
                    633:   0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 104- ?     */
                    634:   0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 112-119 70 */
                    635:   0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 120- "     */
                    636:   0x00,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x00, /* 128- g  80 */
                    637:   0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /*  h -143    */
                    638:   0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 144- p  90 */
                    639:   0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /*  q -159    */
                    640:   0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 160- x  A0 */
                    641:   0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /*  y -175    */
                    642:   0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /*  ^ -183 B0 */
                    643:   0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 184-191    */
                    644:   0x00,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x00, /*  { - G  C0 */
                    645:   0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /*  H -207    */
                    646:   0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /*  } - P  D0 */
                    647:   0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /*  Q -223    */
                    648:   0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /*  \ - X  E0 */
                    649:   0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /*  Y -239    */
                    650:   0x0c,0x0c,0x0c,0x0c,0x0c,0x0c,0x0c,0x0c, /*  0 - 7  F0 */
                    651:   0x0c,0x0c,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00};/*  8 -255    */
                    652: 
1.1.1.2   misho     653: static const pcre_uint8 ebcdic_chartab[] = { /* chartable partial dup */
1.1       misho     654:   0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x00,0x00, /*   0-  7 */
                    655:   0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x01,0x00,0x00, /*   8- 15 */
                    656:   0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x00,0x00, /*  16- 23 */
                    657:   0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /*  24- 31 */
                    658:   0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x00,0x00, /*  32- 39 */
                    659:   0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /*  40- 47 */
                    660:   0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /*  48- 55 */
                    661:   0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /*  56- 63 */
                    662:   0x01,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /*    - 71 */
                    663:   0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80, /*  72- |  */
                    664:   0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /*  & - 87 */
                    665:   0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00, /*  88- 95 */
                    666:   0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /*  - -103 */
                    667:   0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x10,0x00,0x80, /* 104- ?  */
                    668:   0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 112-119 */
                    669:   0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 120- "  */
                    670:   0x00,0x1a,0x1a,0x1a,0x1a,0x1a,0x1a,0x12, /* 128- g  */
                    671:   0x12,0x12,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /*  h -143 */
                    672:   0x00,0x12,0x12,0x12,0x12,0x12,0x12,0x12, /* 144- p  */
                    673:   0x12,0x12,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /*  q -159 */
                    674:   0x00,0x00,0x12,0x12,0x12,0x12,0x12,0x12, /* 160- x  */
                    675:   0x12,0x12,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /*  y -175 */
                    676:   0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /*  ^ -183 */
                    677:   0x00,0x00,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 184-191 */
                    678:   0x80,0x1a,0x1a,0x1a,0x1a,0x1a,0x1a,0x12, /*  { - G  */
                    679:   0x12,0x12,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /*  H -207 */
                    680:   0x00,0x12,0x12,0x12,0x12,0x12,0x12,0x12, /*  } - P  */
                    681:   0x12,0x12,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /*  Q -223 */
                    682:   0x00,0x00,0x12,0x12,0x12,0x12,0x12,0x12, /*  \ - X  */
                    683:   0x12,0x12,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /*  Y -239 */
                    684:   0x1c,0x1c,0x1c,0x1c,0x1c,0x1c,0x1c,0x1c, /*  0 - 7  */
                    685:   0x1c,0x1c,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00};/*  8 -255 */
                    686: #endif
                    687: 
                    688: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho     689: /* This table is used to check whether auto-possessification is possible
        !           690: between adjacent character-type opcodes. The left-hand (repeated) opcode is
        !           691: used to select the row, and the right-hand opcode is use to select the column.
        !           692: A value of 1 means that auto-possessification is OK. For example, the second
        !           693: value in the first row means that \D+\d can be turned into \D++\d.
        !           694: 
        !           695: The Unicode property types (\P and \p) have to be present to fill out the table
        !           696: because of what their opcode values are, but the table values should always be
        !           697: zero because property types are handled separately in the code. The last four
        !           698: columns apply to items that cannot be repeated, so there is no need to have
        !           699: rows for them. Note that OP_DIGIT etc. are generated only when PCRE_UCP is
        !           700: *not* set. When it is set, \d etc. are converted into OP_(NOT_)PROP codes. */
        !           701: 
        !           702: #define APTROWS (LAST_AUTOTAB_LEFT_OP - FIRST_AUTOTAB_OP + 1)
        !           703: #define APTCOLS (LAST_AUTOTAB_RIGHT_OP - FIRST_AUTOTAB_OP + 1)
        !           704: 
        !           705: static const pcre_uint8 autoposstab[APTROWS][APTCOLS] = {
        !           706: /* \D \d \S \s \W \w  . .+ \C \P \p \R \H \h \V \v \X \Z \z  $ $M */
        !           707:   { 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 },  /* \D */
        !           708:   { 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1 },  /* \d */
        !           709:   { 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1 },  /* \S */
        !           710:   { 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 },  /* \s */
        !           711:   { 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 },  /* \W */
        !           712:   { 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1 },  /* \w */
        !           713:   { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 },  /* .  */
        !           714:   { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 },  /* .+ */
        !           715:   { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 },  /* \C */
        !           716:   { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },  /* \P */
        !           717:   { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },  /* \p */
        !           718:   { 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 },  /* \R */
        !           719:   { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 },  /* \H */
        !           720:   { 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 },  /* \h */
        !           721:   { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 },  /* \V */
        !           722:   { 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 },  /* \v */
        !           723:   { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 }   /* \X */
        !           724: };
        !           725: 
        !           726: 
        !           727: /* This table is used to check whether auto-possessification is possible
        !           728: between adjacent Unicode property opcodes (OP_PROP and OP_NOTPROP). The
        !           729: left-hand (repeated) opcode is used to select the row, and the right-hand
        !           730: opcode is used to select the column. The values are as follows:
        !           731: 
        !           732:   0   Always return FALSE (never auto-possessify)
        !           733:   1   Character groups are distinct (possessify if both are OP_PROP)
        !           734:   2   Check character categories in the same group (general or particular)
        !           735:   3   TRUE if the two opcodes are not the same (PROP vs NOTPROP)
        !           736: 
        !           737:   4   Check left general category vs right particular category
        !           738:   5   Check right general category vs left particular category
        !           739: 
        !           740:   6   Left alphanum vs right general category
        !           741:   7   Left space vs right general category
        !           742:   8   Left word vs right general category
        !           743: 
        !           744:   9   Right alphanum vs left general category
        !           745:  10   Right space vs left general category
        !           746:  11   Right word vs left general category
        !           747: 
        !           748:  12   Left alphanum vs right particular category
        !           749:  13   Left space vs right particular category
        !           750:  14   Left word vs right particular category
        !           751: 
        !           752:  15   Right alphanum vs left particular category
        !           753:  16   Right space vs left particular category
        !           754:  17   Right word vs left particular category
        !           755: */
        !           756: 
        !           757: static const pcre_uint8 propposstab[PT_TABSIZE][PT_TABSIZE] = {
        !           758: /* ANY LAMP GC  PC  SC ALNUM SPACE PXSPACE WORD CLIST UCNC */
        !           759:   { 0,  0,  0,  0,  0,    0,    0,      0,   0,    0,   0 },  /* PT_ANY */
        !           760:   { 0,  3,  0,  0,  0,    3,    1,      1,   0,    0,   0 },  /* PT_LAMP */
        !           761:   { 0,  0,  2,  4,  0,    9,   10,     10,  11,    0,   0 },  /* PT_GC */
        !           762:   { 0,  0,  5,  2,  0,   15,   16,     16,  17,    0,   0 },  /* PT_PC */
        !           763:   { 0,  0,  0,  0,  2,    0,    0,      0,   0,    0,   0 },  /* PT_SC */
        !           764:   { 0,  3,  6, 12,  0,    3,    1,      1,   0,    0,   0 },  /* PT_ALNUM */
        !           765:   { 0,  1,  7, 13,  0,    1,    3,      3,   1,    0,   0 },  /* PT_SPACE */
        !           766:   { 0,  1,  7, 13,  0,    1,    3,      3,   1,    0,   0 },  /* PT_PXSPACE */
        !           767:   { 0,  0,  8, 14,  0,    0,    1,      1,   3,    0,   0 },  /* PT_WORD */
        !           768:   { 0,  0,  0,  0,  0,    0,    0,      0,   0,    0,   0 },  /* PT_CLIST */
        !           769:   { 0,  0,  0,  0,  0,    0,    0,      0,   0,    0,   3 }   /* PT_UCNC */
        !           770: };
        !           771: 
        !           772: /* This table is used to check whether auto-possessification is possible
        !           773: between adjacent Unicode property opcodes (OP_PROP and OP_NOTPROP) when one
        !           774: specifies a general category and the other specifies a particular category. The
        !           775: row is selected by the general category and the column by the particular
        !           776: category. The value is 1 if the particular category is not part of the general
        !           777: category. */
        !           778: 
        !           779: static const pcre_uint8 catposstab[7][30] = {
        !           780: /* Cc Cf Cn Co Cs Ll Lm Lo Lt Lu Mc Me Mn Nd Nl No Pc Pd Pe Pf Pi Po Ps Sc Sk Sm So Zl Zp Zs */
        !           781:   { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1 },  /* C */
        !           782:   { 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1 },  /* L */
        !           783:   { 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1 },  /* M */
        !           784:   { 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1 },  /* N */
        !           785:   { 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1 },  /* P */
        !           786:   { 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1 },  /* S */
        !           787:   { 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0 }   /* Z */
        !           788: };
        !           789: 
        !           790: /* This table is used when checking ALNUM, (PX)SPACE, SPACE, and WORD against
        !           791: a general or particular category. The properties in each row are those
        !           792: that apply to the character set in question. Duplication means that a little
        !           793: unnecessary work is done when checking, but this keeps things much simpler
        !           794: because they can all use the same code. For more details see the comment where
        !           795: this table is used.
        !           796: 
        !           797: Note: SPACE and PXSPACE used to be different because Perl excluded VT from
        !           798: "space", but from Perl 5.18 it's included, so both categories are treated the
        !           799: same here. */
        !           800: 
        !           801: static const pcre_uint8 posspropstab[3][4] = {
        !           802:   { ucp_L, ucp_N, ucp_N, ucp_Nl },  /* ALNUM, 3rd and 4th values redundant */
        !           803:   { ucp_Z, ucp_Z, ucp_C, ucp_Cc },  /* SPACE and PXSPACE, 2nd value redundant */
        !           804:   { ucp_L, ucp_N, ucp_P, ucp_Po }   /* WORD */
        !           805: };
        !           806: 
        !           807: /* This table is used when converting repeating opcodes into possessified
        !           808: versions as a result of an explicit possessive quantifier such as ++. A zero
        !           809: value means there is no possessified version - in those cases the item in
        !           810: question must be wrapped in ONCE brackets. The table is truncated at OP_CALLOUT
        !           811: because all relevant opcodes are less than that. */
        !           812: 
        !           813: static const pcre_uint8 opcode_possessify[] = {
        !           814:   0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,   /* 0 - 15  */
        !           815:   0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,   /* 16 - 31 */
        !           816: 
        !           817:   0,                       /* NOTI */
        !           818:   OP_POSSTAR, 0,           /* STAR, MINSTAR */
        !           819:   OP_POSPLUS, 0,           /* PLUS, MINPLUS */
        !           820:   OP_POSQUERY, 0,          /* QUERY, MINQUERY */
        !           821:   OP_POSUPTO, 0,           /* UPTO, MINUPTO */
        !           822:   0,                       /* EXACT */
        !           823:   0, 0, 0, 0,              /* POS{STAR,PLUS,QUERY,UPTO} */
        !           824: 
        !           825:   OP_POSSTARI, 0,          /* STARI, MINSTARI */
        !           826:   OP_POSPLUSI, 0,          /* PLUSI, MINPLUSI */
        !           827:   OP_POSQUERYI, 0,         /* QUERYI, MINQUERYI */
        !           828:   OP_POSUPTOI, 0,          /* UPTOI, MINUPTOI */
        !           829:   0,                       /* EXACTI */
        !           830:   0, 0, 0, 0,              /* POS{STARI,PLUSI,QUERYI,UPTOI} */
        !           831: 
        !           832:   OP_NOTPOSSTAR, 0,        /* NOTSTAR, NOTMINSTAR */
        !           833:   OP_NOTPOSPLUS, 0,        /* NOTPLUS, NOTMINPLUS */
        !           834:   OP_NOTPOSQUERY, 0,       /* NOTQUERY, NOTMINQUERY */
        !           835:   OP_NOTPOSUPTO, 0,        /* NOTUPTO, NOTMINUPTO */
        !           836:   0,                       /* NOTEXACT */
        !           837:   0, 0, 0, 0,              /* NOTPOS{STAR,PLUS,QUERY,UPTO} */
        !           838: 
        !           839:   OP_NOTPOSSTARI, 0,       /* NOTSTARI, NOTMINSTARI */
        !           840:   OP_NOTPOSPLUSI, 0,       /* NOTPLUSI, NOTMINPLUSI */
        !           841:   OP_NOTPOSQUERYI, 0,      /* NOTQUERYI, NOTMINQUERYI */
        !           842:   OP_NOTPOSUPTOI, 0,       /* NOTUPTOI, NOTMINUPTOI */
        !           843:   0,                       /* NOTEXACTI */
        !           844:   0, 0, 0, 0,              /* NOTPOS{STARI,PLUSI,QUERYI,UPTOI} */
        !           845: 
        !           846:   OP_TYPEPOSSTAR, 0,       /* TYPESTAR, TYPEMINSTAR */
        !           847:   OP_TYPEPOSPLUS, 0,       /* TYPEPLUS, TYPEMINPLUS */
        !           848:   OP_TYPEPOSQUERY, 0,      /* TYPEQUERY, TYPEMINQUERY */
        !           849:   OP_TYPEPOSUPTO, 0,       /* TYPEUPTO, TYPEMINUPTO */
        !           850:   0,                       /* TYPEEXACT */
        !           851:   0, 0, 0, 0,              /* TYPEPOS{STAR,PLUS,QUERY,UPTO} */
        !           852: 
        !           853:   OP_CRPOSSTAR, 0,         /* CRSTAR, CRMINSTAR */
        !           854:   OP_CRPOSPLUS, 0,         /* CRPLUS, CRMINPLUS */
        !           855:   OP_CRPOSQUERY, 0,        /* CRQUERY, CRMINQUERY */
        !           856:   OP_CRPOSRANGE, 0,        /* CRRANGE, CRMINRANGE */
        !           857:   0, 0, 0, 0,              /* CRPOS{STAR,PLUS,QUERY,RANGE} */
        !           858: 
        !           859:   0, 0, 0,                 /* CLASS, NCLASS, XCLASS */
        !           860:   0, 0,                    /* REF, REFI */
        !           861:   0, 0,                    /* DNREF, DNREFI */
        !           862:   0, 0                     /* RECURSE, CALLOUT */
        !           863: };
        !           864: 
        !           865: 
1.1       misho     866: 
                    867: /*************************************************
                    868: *            Find an error text                  *
                    869: *************************************************/
                    870: 
                    871: /* The error texts are now all in one long string, to save on relocations. As
                    872: some of the text is of unknown length, we can't use a table of offsets.
                    873: Instead, just count through the strings. This is not a performance issue
                    874: because it happens only when there has been a compilation error.
                    875: 
                    876: Argument:   the error number
                    877: Returns:    pointer to the error string
                    878: */
                    879: 
                    880: static const char *
                    881: find_error_text(int n)
                    882: {
                    883: const char *s = error_texts;
                    884: for (; n > 0; n--)
                    885:   {
1.1.1.4   misho     886:   while (*s++ != CHAR_NULL) {};
                    887:   if (*s == CHAR_NULL) return "Error text not found (please report)";
1.1       misho     888:   }
                    889: return s;
                    890: }
                    891: 
                    892: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho     893: 
1.1       misho     894: /*************************************************
                    895: *           Expand the workspace                 *
                    896: *************************************************/
                    897: 
                    898: /* This function is called during the second compiling phase, if the number of
                    899: forward references fills the existing workspace, which is originally a block on
                    900: the stack. A larger block is obtained from malloc() unless the ultimate limit
                    901: has been reached or the increase will be rather small.
                    902: 
                    903: Argument: pointer to the compile data block
                    904: Returns:  0 if all went well, else an error number
                    905: */
                    906: 
                    907: static int
                    908: expand_workspace(compile_data *cd)
                    909: {
1.1.1.2   misho     910: pcre_uchar *newspace;
1.1       misho     911: int newsize = cd->workspace_size * 2;
                    912: 
                    913: if (newsize > COMPILE_WORK_SIZE_MAX) newsize = COMPILE_WORK_SIZE_MAX;
                    914: if (cd->workspace_size >= COMPILE_WORK_SIZE_MAX ||
                    915:     newsize - cd->workspace_size < WORK_SIZE_SAFETY_MARGIN)
                    916:  return ERR72;
                    917: 
1.1.1.2   misho     918: newspace = (PUBL(malloc))(IN_UCHARS(newsize));
1.1       misho     919: if (newspace == NULL) return ERR21;
1.1.1.2   misho     920: memcpy(newspace, cd->start_workspace, cd->workspace_size * sizeof(pcre_uchar));
                    921: cd->hwm = (pcre_uchar *)newspace + (cd->hwm - cd->start_workspace);
1.1       misho     922: if (cd->workspace_size > COMPILE_WORK_SIZE)
1.1.1.2   misho     923:   (PUBL(free))((void *)cd->start_workspace);
1.1       misho     924: cd->start_workspace = newspace;
                    925: cd->workspace_size = newsize;
                    926: return 0;
                    927: }
                    928: 
                    929: 
                    930: 
                    931: /*************************************************
                    932: *            Check for counted repeat            *
                    933: *************************************************/
                    934: 
                    935: /* This function is called when a '{' is encountered in a place where it might
                    936: start a quantifier. It looks ahead to see if it really is a quantifier or not.
                    937: It is only a quantifier if it is one of the forms {ddd} {ddd,} or {ddd,ddd}
                    938: where the ddds are digits.
                    939: 
                    940: Arguments:
                    941:   p         pointer to the first char after '{'
                    942: 
                    943: Returns:    TRUE or FALSE
                    944: */
                    945: 
                    946: static BOOL
1.1.1.2   misho     947: is_counted_repeat(const pcre_uchar *p)
1.1       misho     948: {
1.1.1.2   misho     949: if (!IS_DIGIT(*p)) return FALSE;
                    950: p++;
                    951: while (IS_DIGIT(*p)) p++;
1.1       misho     952: if (*p == CHAR_RIGHT_CURLY_BRACKET) return TRUE;
                    953: 
                    954: if (*p++ != CHAR_COMMA) return FALSE;
                    955: if (*p == CHAR_RIGHT_CURLY_BRACKET) return TRUE;
                    956: 
1.1.1.2   misho     957: if (!IS_DIGIT(*p)) return FALSE;
                    958: p++;
                    959: while (IS_DIGIT(*p)) p++;
1.1       misho     960: 
                    961: return (*p == CHAR_RIGHT_CURLY_BRACKET);
                    962: }
                    963: 
                    964: 
                    965: 
                    966: /*************************************************
                    967: *            Handle escapes                      *
                    968: *************************************************/
                    969: 
                    970: /* This function is called when a \ has been encountered. It either returns a
1.1.1.5 ! misho     971: positive value for a simple escape such as \n, or 0 for a data character which
        !           972: will be placed in chptr. A backreference to group n is returned as negative n.
        !           973: When UTF-8 is enabled, a positive value greater than 255 may be returned in
        !           974: chptr. On entry, ptr is pointing at the \. On exit, it is on the final
        !           975: character of the escape sequence.
1.1       misho     976: 
                    977: Arguments:
                    978:   ptrptr         points to the pattern position pointer
1.1.1.5 ! misho     979:   chptr          points to a returned data character
1.1       misho     980:   errorcodeptr   points to the errorcode variable
                    981:   bracount       number of previous extracting brackets
                    982:   options        the options bits
                    983:   isclass        TRUE if inside a character class
                    984: 
1.1.1.4   misho     985: Returns:         zero => a data character
                    986:                  positive => a special escape sequence
                    987:                  negative => a back reference
1.1       misho     988:                  on error, errorcodeptr is set
                    989: */
                    990: 
                    991: static int
1.1.1.4   misho     992: check_escape(const pcre_uchar **ptrptr, pcre_uint32 *chptr, int *errorcodeptr,
                    993:   int bracount, int options, BOOL isclass)
1.1       misho     994: {
1.1.1.2   misho     995: /* PCRE_UTF16 has the same value as PCRE_UTF8. */
                    996: BOOL utf = (options & PCRE_UTF8) != 0;
                    997: const pcre_uchar *ptr = *ptrptr + 1;
1.1.1.4   misho     998: pcre_uint32 c;
                    999: int escape = 0;
1.1.1.2   misho    1000: int i;
1.1       misho    1001: 
                   1002: GETCHARINCTEST(c, ptr);           /* Get character value, increment pointer */
                   1003: ptr--;                            /* Set pointer back to the last byte */
                   1004: 
                   1005: /* If backslash is at the end of the pattern, it's an error. */
                   1006: 
1.1.1.4   misho    1007: if (c == CHAR_NULL) *errorcodeptr = ERR1;
1.1       misho    1008: 
                   1009: /* Non-alphanumerics are literals. For digits or letters, do an initial lookup
                   1010: in a table. A non-zero result is something that can be returned immediately.
                   1011: Otherwise further processing may be required. */
                   1012: 
                   1013: #ifndef EBCDIC  /* ASCII/UTF-8 coding */
1.1.1.2   misho    1014: /* Not alphanumeric */
                   1015: else if (c < CHAR_0 || c > CHAR_z) {}
1.1.1.4   misho    1016: else if ((i = escapes[c - CHAR_0]) != 0)
                   1017:   { if (i > 0) c = (pcre_uint32)i; else escape = -i; }
1.1       misho    1018: 
                   1019: #else           /* EBCDIC coding */
1.1.1.2   misho    1020: /* Not alphanumeric */
1.1.1.4   misho    1021: else if (c < CHAR_a || (!MAX_255(c) || (ebcdic_chartab[c] & 0x0E) == 0)) {}
                   1022: else if ((i = escapes[c - 0x48]) != 0)  { if (i > 0) c = (pcre_uint32)i; else escape = -i; }
1.1       misho    1023: #endif
                   1024: 
                   1025: /* Escapes that need further processing, or are illegal. */
                   1026: 
                   1027: else
                   1028:   {
1.1.1.2   misho    1029:   const pcre_uchar *oldptr;
1.1.1.4   misho    1030:   BOOL braced, negated, overflow;
                   1031:   int s;
1.1       misho    1032: 
                   1033:   switch (c)
                   1034:     {
                   1035:     /* A number of Perl escapes are not handled by PCRE. We give an explicit
                   1036:     error. */
                   1037: 
                   1038:     case CHAR_l:
                   1039:     case CHAR_L:
                   1040:     *errorcodeptr = ERR37;
                   1041:     break;
                   1042: 
                   1043:     case CHAR_u:
                   1044:     if ((options & PCRE_JAVASCRIPT_COMPAT) != 0)
                   1045:       {
                   1046:       /* In JavaScript, \u must be followed by four hexadecimal numbers.
                   1047:       Otherwise it is a lowercase u letter. */
1.1.1.2   misho    1048:       if (MAX_255(ptr[1]) && (digitab[ptr[1]] & ctype_xdigit) != 0
                   1049:         && MAX_255(ptr[2]) && (digitab[ptr[2]] & ctype_xdigit) != 0
                   1050:         && MAX_255(ptr[3]) && (digitab[ptr[3]] & ctype_xdigit) != 0
                   1051:         && MAX_255(ptr[4]) && (digitab[ptr[4]] & ctype_xdigit) != 0)
1.1       misho    1052:         {
                   1053:         c = 0;
                   1054:         for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
                   1055:           {
1.1.1.4   misho    1056:           register pcre_uint32 cc = *(++ptr);
1.1       misho    1057: #ifndef EBCDIC  /* ASCII/UTF-8 coding */
                   1058:           if (cc >= CHAR_a) cc -= 32;               /* Convert to upper case */
                   1059:           c = (c << 4) + cc - ((cc < CHAR_A)? CHAR_0 : (CHAR_A - 10));
                   1060: #else           /* EBCDIC coding */
                   1061:           if (cc >= CHAR_a && cc <= CHAR_z) cc += 64;  /* Convert to upper case */
                   1062:           c = (c << 4) + cc - ((cc >= CHAR_0)? CHAR_0 : (CHAR_A - 10));
                   1063: #endif
                   1064:           }
1.1.1.3   misho    1065: 
1.1.1.4   misho    1066: #if defined COMPILE_PCRE8
                   1067:         if (c > (utf ? 0x10ffffU : 0xffU))
                   1068: #elif defined COMPILE_PCRE16
                   1069:         if (c > (utf ? 0x10ffffU : 0xffffU))
                   1070: #elif defined COMPILE_PCRE32
                   1071:         if (utf && c > 0x10ffffU)
1.1.1.3   misho    1072: #endif
                   1073:           {
                   1074:           *errorcodeptr = ERR76;
                   1075:           }
                   1076:         else if (utf && c >= 0xd800 && c <= 0xdfff) *errorcodeptr = ERR73;
1.1       misho    1077:         }
                   1078:       }
                   1079:     else
                   1080:       *errorcodeptr = ERR37;
                   1081:     break;
                   1082: 
                   1083:     case CHAR_U:
                   1084:     /* In JavaScript, \U is an uppercase U letter. */
                   1085:     if ((options & PCRE_JAVASCRIPT_COMPAT) == 0) *errorcodeptr = ERR37;
                   1086:     break;
                   1087: 
                   1088:     /* In a character class, \g is just a literal "g". Outside a character
                   1089:     class, \g must be followed by one of a number of specific things:
                   1090: 
                   1091:     (1) A number, either plain or braced. If positive, it is an absolute
                   1092:     backreference. If negative, it is a relative backreference. This is a Perl
                   1093:     5.10 feature.
                   1094: 
                   1095:     (2) Perl 5.10 also supports \g{name} as a reference to a named group. This
                   1096:     is part of Perl's movement towards a unified syntax for back references. As
                   1097:     this is synonymous with \k{name}, we fudge it up by pretending it really
                   1098:     was \k.
                   1099: 
                   1100:     (3) For Oniguruma compatibility we also support \g followed by a name or a
                   1101:     number either in angle brackets or in single quotes. However, these are
                   1102:     (possibly recursive) subroutine calls, _not_ backreferences. Just return
1.1.1.4   misho    1103:     the ESC_g code (cf \k). */
1.1       misho    1104: 
                   1105:     case CHAR_g:
                   1106:     if (isclass) break;
                   1107:     if (ptr[1] == CHAR_LESS_THAN_SIGN || ptr[1] == CHAR_APOSTROPHE)
                   1108:       {
1.1.1.4   misho    1109:       escape = ESC_g;
1.1       misho    1110:       break;
                   1111:       }
                   1112: 
                   1113:     /* Handle the Perl-compatible cases */
                   1114: 
                   1115:     if (ptr[1] == CHAR_LEFT_CURLY_BRACKET)
                   1116:       {
1.1.1.2   misho    1117:       const pcre_uchar *p;
1.1.1.4   misho    1118:       for (p = ptr+2; *p != CHAR_NULL && *p != CHAR_RIGHT_CURLY_BRACKET; p++)
1.1.1.2   misho    1119:         if (*p != CHAR_MINUS && !IS_DIGIT(*p)) break;
1.1.1.4   misho    1120:       if (*p != CHAR_NULL && *p != CHAR_RIGHT_CURLY_BRACKET)
1.1       misho    1121:         {
1.1.1.4   misho    1122:         escape = ESC_k;
1.1       misho    1123:         break;
                   1124:         }
                   1125:       braced = TRUE;
                   1126:       ptr++;
                   1127:       }
                   1128:     else braced = FALSE;
                   1129: 
                   1130:     if (ptr[1] == CHAR_MINUS)
                   1131:       {
                   1132:       negated = TRUE;
                   1133:       ptr++;
                   1134:       }
                   1135:     else negated = FALSE;
                   1136: 
1.1.1.2   misho    1137:     /* The integer range is limited by the machine's int representation. */
1.1.1.4   misho    1138:     s = 0;
                   1139:     overflow = FALSE;
1.1.1.2   misho    1140:     while (IS_DIGIT(ptr[1]))
                   1141:       {
1.1.1.4   misho    1142:       if (s > INT_MAX / 10 - 1) /* Integer overflow */
1.1.1.2   misho    1143:         {
1.1.1.4   misho    1144:         overflow = TRUE;
1.1.1.2   misho    1145:         break;
                   1146:         }
1.1.1.4   misho    1147:       s = s * 10 + (int)(*(++ptr) - CHAR_0);
1.1.1.2   misho    1148:       }
1.1.1.4   misho    1149:     if (overflow) /* Integer overflow */
1.1       misho    1150:       {
1.1.1.2   misho    1151:       while (IS_DIGIT(ptr[1]))
                   1152:         ptr++;
1.1       misho    1153:       *errorcodeptr = ERR61;
                   1154:       break;
                   1155:       }
                   1156: 
                   1157:     if (braced && *(++ptr) != CHAR_RIGHT_CURLY_BRACKET)
                   1158:       {
                   1159:       *errorcodeptr = ERR57;
                   1160:       break;
                   1161:       }
                   1162: 
1.1.1.4   misho    1163:     if (s == 0)
1.1       misho    1164:       {
                   1165:       *errorcodeptr = ERR58;
                   1166:       break;
                   1167:       }
                   1168: 
                   1169:     if (negated)
                   1170:       {
1.1.1.4   misho    1171:       if (s > bracount)
1.1       misho    1172:         {
                   1173:         *errorcodeptr = ERR15;
                   1174:         break;
                   1175:         }
1.1.1.4   misho    1176:       s = bracount - (s - 1);
1.1       misho    1177:       }
                   1178: 
1.1.1.4   misho    1179:     escape = -s;
1.1       misho    1180:     break;
                   1181: 
                   1182:     /* The handling of escape sequences consisting of a string of digits
1.1.1.5 ! misho    1183:     starting with one that is not zero is not straightforward. Perl has changed
        !          1184:     over the years. Nowadays \g{} for backreferences and \o{} for octal are
        !          1185:     recommended to avoid the ambiguities in the old syntax.
1.1       misho    1186: 
                   1187:     Outside a character class, the digits are read as a decimal number. If the
1.1.1.5 ! misho    1188:     number is less than 8 (used to be 10), or if there are that many previous
        !          1189:     extracting left brackets, then it is a back reference. Otherwise, up to
        !          1190:     three octal digits are read to form an escaped byte. Thus \123 is likely to
        !          1191:     be octal 123 (cf \0123, which is octal 012 followed by the literal 3). If
        !          1192:     the octal value is greater than 377, the least significant 8 bits are
        !          1193:     taken. \8 and \9 are treated as the literal characters 8 and 9.
        !          1194: 
        !          1195:     Inside a character class, \ followed by a digit is always either a literal
        !          1196:     8 or 9 or an octal number. */
1.1       misho    1197: 
                   1198:     case CHAR_1: case CHAR_2: case CHAR_3: case CHAR_4: case CHAR_5:
                   1199:     case CHAR_6: case CHAR_7: case CHAR_8: case CHAR_9:
                   1200: 
                   1201:     if (!isclass)
                   1202:       {
                   1203:       oldptr = ptr;
1.1.1.2   misho    1204:       /* The integer range is limited by the machine's int representation. */
1.1.1.4   misho    1205:       s = (int)(c -CHAR_0);
                   1206:       overflow = FALSE;
1.1.1.2   misho    1207:       while (IS_DIGIT(ptr[1]))
                   1208:         {
1.1.1.4   misho    1209:         if (s > INT_MAX / 10 - 1) /* Integer overflow */
1.1.1.2   misho    1210:           {
1.1.1.4   misho    1211:           overflow = TRUE;
1.1.1.2   misho    1212:           break;
                   1213:           }
1.1.1.4   misho    1214:         s = s * 10 + (int)(*(++ptr) - CHAR_0);
1.1.1.2   misho    1215:         }
1.1.1.4   misho    1216:       if (overflow) /* Integer overflow */
1.1       misho    1217:         {
1.1.1.2   misho    1218:         while (IS_DIGIT(ptr[1]))
                   1219:           ptr++;
1.1       misho    1220:         *errorcodeptr = ERR61;
                   1221:         break;
                   1222:         }
1.1.1.5 ! misho    1223:       if (s < 8 || s <= bracount)  /* Check for back reference */
1.1       misho    1224:         {
1.1.1.4   misho    1225:         escape = -s;
1.1       misho    1226:         break;
                   1227:         }
                   1228:       ptr = oldptr;      /* Put the pointer back and fall through */
                   1229:       }
                   1230: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    1231:     /* Handle a digit following \ when the number is not a back reference. If
        !          1232:     the first digit is 8 or 9, Perl used to generate a binary zero byte and
        !          1233:     then treat the digit as a following literal. At least by Perl 5.18 this
        !          1234:     changed so as not to insert the binary zero. */
1.1       misho    1235: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    1236:     if ((c = *ptr) >= CHAR_8) break;
        !          1237: 
        !          1238:     /* Fall through with a digit less than 8 */
1.1       misho    1239: 
                   1240:     /* \0 always starts an octal number, but we may drop through to here with a
                   1241:     larger first octal digit. The original code used just to take the least
                   1242:     significant 8 bits of octal numbers (I think this is what early Perls used
1.1.1.2   misho    1243:     to do). Nowadays we allow for larger numbers in UTF-8 mode and 16-bit mode,
                   1244:     but no more than 3 octal digits. */
1.1       misho    1245: 
                   1246:     case CHAR_0:
                   1247:     c -= CHAR_0;
                   1248:     while(i++ < 2 && ptr[1] >= CHAR_0 && ptr[1] <= CHAR_7)
                   1249:         c = c * 8 + *(++ptr) - CHAR_0;
1.1.1.2   misho    1250: #ifdef COMPILE_PCRE8
                   1251:     if (!utf && c > 0xff) *errorcodeptr = ERR51;
                   1252: #endif
1.1       misho    1253:     break;
                   1254: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    1255:     /* \o is a relatively new Perl feature, supporting a more general way of
        !          1256:     specifying character codes in octal. The only supported form is \o{ddd}. */
        !          1257: 
        !          1258:     case CHAR_o:
        !          1259:     if (ptr[1] != CHAR_LEFT_CURLY_BRACKET) *errorcodeptr = ERR81; else
        !          1260:       {
        !          1261:       ptr += 2;
        !          1262:       c = 0;
        !          1263:       overflow = FALSE;
        !          1264:       while (*ptr >= CHAR_0 && *ptr <= CHAR_7)
        !          1265:         {
        !          1266:         register pcre_uint32 cc = *ptr++;
        !          1267:         if (c == 0 && cc == CHAR_0) continue;     /* Leading zeroes */
        !          1268: #ifdef COMPILE_PCRE32
        !          1269:         if (c >= 0x20000000l) { overflow = TRUE; break; }
        !          1270: #endif
        !          1271:         c = (c << 3) + cc - CHAR_0 ;
        !          1272: #if defined COMPILE_PCRE8
        !          1273:         if (c > (utf ? 0x10ffffU : 0xffU)) { overflow = TRUE; break; }
        !          1274: #elif defined COMPILE_PCRE16
        !          1275:         if (c > (utf ? 0x10ffffU : 0xffffU)) { overflow = TRUE; break; }
        !          1276: #elif defined COMPILE_PCRE32
        !          1277:         if (utf && c > 0x10ffffU) { overflow = TRUE; break; }
        !          1278: #endif
        !          1279:         }
        !          1280:       if (overflow)
        !          1281:         {
        !          1282:         while (*ptr >= CHAR_0 && *ptr <= CHAR_7) ptr++;
        !          1283:         *errorcodeptr = ERR34;
        !          1284:         }
        !          1285:       else if (*ptr == CHAR_RIGHT_CURLY_BRACKET)
        !          1286:         {
        !          1287:         if (utf && c >= 0xd800 && c <= 0xdfff) *errorcodeptr = ERR73;
        !          1288:         }
        !          1289:       else *errorcodeptr = ERR80;
        !          1290:       }
        !          1291:     break;
        !          1292: 
        !          1293:     /* \x is complicated. In JavaScript, \x must be followed by two hexadecimal
        !          1294:     numbers. Otherwise it is a lowercase x letter. */
1.1       misho    1295: 
                   1296:     case CHAR_x:
                   1297:     if ((options & PCRE_JAVASCRIPT_COMPAT) != 0)
                   1298:       {
1.1.1.2   misho    1299:       if (MAX_255(ptr[1]) && (digitab[ptr[1]] & ctype_xdigit) != 0
                   1300:         && MAX_255(ptr[2]) && (digitab[ptr[2]] & ctype_xdigit) != 0)
1.1       misho    1301:         {
                   1302:         c = 0;
                   1303:         for (i = 0; i < 2; ++i)
                   1304:           {
1.1.1.4   misho    1305:           register pcre_uint32 cc = *(++ptr);
1.1       misho    1306: #ifndef EBCDIC  /* ASCII/UTF-8 coding */
                   1307:           if (cc >= CHAR_a) cc -= 32;               /* Convert to upper case */
                   1308:           c = (c << 4) + cc - ((cc < CHAR_A)? CHAR_0 : (CHAR_A - 10));
                   1309: #else           /* EBCDIC coding */
                   1310:           if (cc >= CHAR_a && cc <= CHAR_z) cc += 64;  /* Convert to upper case */
                   1311:           c = (c << 4) + cc - ((cc >= CHAR_0)? CHAR_0 : (CHAR_A - 10));
                   1312: #endif
                   1313:           }
                   1314:         }
1.1.1.5 ! misho    1315:       }    /* End JavaScript handling */
1.1       misho    1316: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    1317:     /* Handle \x in Perl's style. \x{ddd} is a character number which can be
        !          1318:     greater than 0xff in utf or non-8bit mode, but only if the ddd are hex
        !          1319:     digits. If not, { used to be treated as a data character. However, Perl
        !          1320:     seems to read hex digits up to the first non-such, and ignore the rest, so
        !          1321:     that, for example \x{zz} matches a binary zero. This seems crazy, so PCRE
        !          1322:     now gives an error. */
1.1       misho    1323: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    1324:     else
        !          1325:       {
        !          1326:       if (ptr[1] == CHAR_LEFT_CURLY_BRACKET)
1.1       misho    1327:         {
1.1.1.5 ! misho    1328:         ptr += 2;
        !          1329:         c = 0;
        !          1330:         overflow = FALSE;
        !          1331:         while (MAX_255(*ptr) && (digitab[*ptr] & ctype_xdigit) != 0)
        !          1332:           {
        !          1333:           register pcre_uint32 cc = *ptr++;
        !          1334:           if (c == 0 && cc == CHAR_0) continue;     /* Leading zeroes */
1.1       misho    1335: 
1.1.1.4   misho    1336: #ifdef COMPILE_PCRE32
1.1.1.5 ! misho    1337:           if (c >= 0x10000000l) { overflow = TRUE; break; }
1.1.1.4   misho    1338: #endif
                   1339: 
1.1       misho    1340: #ifndef EBCDIC  /* ASCII/UTF-8 coding */
1.1.1.5 ! misho    1341:           if (cc >= CHAR_a) cc -= 32;               /* Convert to upper case */
        !          1342:           c = (c << 4) + cc - ((cc < CHAR_A)? CHAR_0 : (CHAR_A - 10));
1.1       misho    1343: #else           /* EBCDIC coding */
1.1.1.5 ! misho    1344:           if (cc >= CHAR_a && cc <= CHAR_z) cc += 64;  /* Convert to upper case */
        !          1345:           c = (c << 4) + cc - ((cc >= CHAR_0)? CHAR_0 : (CHAR_A - 10));
1.1       misho    1346: #endif
1.1.1.2   misho    1347: 
1.1.1.4   misho    1348: #if defined COMPILE_PCRE8
1.1.1.5 ! misho    1349:           if (c > (utf ? 0x10ffffU : 0xffU)) { overflow = TRUE; break; }
1.1.1.4   misho    1350: #elif defined COMPILE_PCRE16
1.1.1.5 ! misho    1351:           if (c > (utf ? 0x10ffffU : 0xffffU)) { overflow = TRUE; break; }
1.1.1.4   misho    1352: #elif defined COMPILE_PCRE32
1.1.1.5 ! misho    1353:           if (utf && c > 0x10ffffU) { overflow = TRUE; break; }
1.1.1.2   misho    1354: #endif
1.1.1.5 ! misho    1355:           }
1.1.1.2   misho    1356: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    1357:         if (overflow)
        !          1358:           {
        !          1359:           while (MAX_255(*ptr) && (digitab[*ptr] & ctype_xdigit) != 0) ptr++;
        !          1360:           *errorcodeptr = ERR34;
        !          1361:           }
1.1       misho    1362: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    1363:         else if (*ptr == CHAR_RIGHT_CURLY_BRACKET)
        !          1364:           {
        !          1365:           if (utf && c >= 0xd800 && c <= 0xdfff) *errorcodeptr = ERR73;
        !          1366:           }
1.1       misho    1367: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    1368:         /* If the sequence of hex digits does not end with '}', give an error.
        !          1369:         We used just to recognize this construct and fall through to the normal
        !          1370:         \x handling, but nowadays Perl gives an error, which seems much more
        !          1371:         sensible, so we do too. */
1.1       misho    1372: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    1373:         else *errorcodeptr = ERR79;
        !          1374:         }   /* End of \x{} processing */
1.1       misho    1375: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    1376:       /* Read a single-byte hex-defined char (up to two hex digits after \x) */
        !          1377: 
        !          1378:       else
        !          1379:         {
        !          1380:         c = 0;
        !          1381:         while (i++ < 2 && MAX_255(ptr[1]) && (digitab[ptr[1]] & ctype_xdigit) != 0)
        !          1382:           {
        !          1383:           pcre_uint32 cc;                          /* Some compilers don't like */
        !          1384:           cc = *(++ptr);                           /* ++ in initializers */
1.1       misho    1385: #ifndef EBCDIC  /* ASCII/UTF-8 coding */
1.1.1.5 ! misho    1386:           if (cc >= CHAR_a) cc -= 32;              /* Convert to upper case */
        !          1387:           c = c * 16 + cc - ((cc < CHAR_A)? CHAR_0 : (CHAR_A - 10));
1.1       misho    1388: #else           /* EBCDIC coding */
1.1.1.5 ! misho    1389:           if (cc <= CHAR_z) cc += 64;              /* Convert to upper case */
        !          1390:           c = c * 16 + cc - ((cc >= CHAR_0)? CHAR_0 : (CHAR_A - 10));
1.1       misho    1391: #endif
1.1.1.5 ! misho    1392:           }
        !          1393:         }     /* End of \xdd handling */
        !          1394:       }       /* End of Perl-style \x handling */
1.1       misho    1395:     break;
                   1396: 
                   1397:     /* For \c, a following letter is upper-cased; then the 0x40 bit is flipped.
                   1398:     An error is given if the byte following \c is not an ASCII character. This
                   1399:     coding is ASCII-specific, but then the whole concept of \cx is
                   1400:     ASCII-specific. (However, an EBCDIC equivalent has now been added.) */
                   1401: 
                   1402:     case CHAR_c:
                   1403:     c = *(++ptr);
1.1.1.4   misho    1404:     if (c == CHAR_NULL)
1.1       misho    1405:       {
                   1406:       *errorcodeptr = ERR2;
                   1407:       break;
                   1408:       }
                   1409: #ifndef EBCDIC    /* ASCII/UTF-8 coding */
                   1410:     if (c > 127)  /* Excludes all non-ASCII in either mode */
                   1411:       {
                   1412:       *errorcodeptr = ERR68;
                   1413:       break;
                   1414:       }
                   1415:     if (c >= CHAR_a && c <= CHAR_z) c -= 32;
                   1416:     c ^= 0x40;
                   1417: #else             /* EBCDIC coding */
                   1418:     if (c >= CHAR_a && c <= CHAR_z) c += 64;
                   1419:     c ^= 0xC0;
                   1420: #endif
                   1421:     break;
                   1422: 
                   1423:     /* PCRE_EXTRA enables extensions to Perl in the matter of escapes. Any
                   1424:     other alphanumeric following \ is an error if PCRE_EXTRA was set;
                   1425:     otherwise, for Perl compatibility, it is a literal. This code looks a bit
                   1426:     odd, but there used to be some cases other than the default, and there may
                   1427:     be again in future, so I haven't "optimized" it. */
                   1428: 
                   1429:     default:
                   1430:     if ((options & PCRE_EXTRA) != 0) switch(c)
                   1431:       {
                   1432:       default:
                   1433:       *errorcodeptr = ERR3;
                   1434:       break;
                   1435:       }
                   1436:     break;
                   1437:     }
                   1438:   }
                   1439: 
                   1440: /* Perl supports \N{name} for character names, as well as plain \N for "not
                   1441: newline". PCRE does not support \N{name}. However, it does support
                   1442: quantification such as \N{2,3}. */
                   1443: 
1.1.1.4   misho    1444: if (escape == ESC_N && ptr[1] == CHAR_LEFT_CURLY_BRACKET &&
1.1       misho    1445:      !is_counted_repeat(ptr+2))
                   1446:   *errorcodeptr = ERR37;
                   1447: 
                   1448: /* If PCRE_UCP is set, we change the values for \d etc. */
                   1449: 
1.1.1.4   misho    1450: if ((options & PCRE_UCP) != 0 && escape >= ESC_D && escape <= ESC_w)
                   1451:   escape += (ESC_DU - ESC_D);
1.1       misho    1452: 
                   1453: /* Set the pointer to the final character before returning. */
                   1454: 
                   1455: *ptrptr = ptr;
1.1.1.4   misho    1456: *chptr = c;
                   1457: return escape;
1.1       misho    1458: }
                   1459: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    1460: 
        !          1461: 
1.1       misho    1462: #ifdef SUPPORT_UCP
                   1463: /*************************************************
                   1464: *               Handle \P and \p                 *
                   1465: *************************************************/
                   1466: 
                   1467: /* This function is called after \P or \p has been encountered, provided that
                   1468: PCRE is compiled with support for Unicode properties. On entry, ptrptr is
                   1469: pointing at the P or p. On exit, it is pointing at the final character of the
                   1470: escape sequence.
                   1471: 
                   1472: Argument:
                   1473:   ptrptr         points to the pattern position pointer
                   1474:   negptr         points to a boolean that is set TRUE for negation else FALSE
1.1.1.4   misho    1475:   ptypeptr       points to an unsigned int that is set to the type value
                   1476:   pdataptr       points to an unsigned int that is set to the detailed property value
1.1       misho    1477:   errorcodeptr   points to the error code variable
                   1478: 
1.1.1.4   misho    1479: Returns:         TRUE if the type value was found, or FALSE for an invalid type
1.1       misho    1480: */
                   1481: 
1.1.1.4   misho    1482: static BOOL
                   1483: get_ucp(const pcre_uchar **ptrptr, BOOL *negptr, unsigned int *ptypeptr,
                   1484:   unsigned int *pdataptr, int *errorcodeptr)
1.1       misho    1485: {
1.1.1.4   misho    1486: pcre_uchar c;
                   1487: int i, bot, top;
1.1.1.2   misho    1488: const pcre_uchar *ptr = *ptrptr;
                   1489: pcre_uchar name[32];
1.1       misho    1490: 
                   1491: c = *(++ptr);
1.1.1.4   misho    1492: if (c == CHAR_NULL) goto ERROR_RETURN;
1.1       misho    1493: 
                   1494: *negptr = FALSE;
                   1495: 
                   1496: /* \P or \p can be followed by a name in {}, optionally preceded by ^ for
                   1497: negation. */
                   1498: 
                   1499: if (c == CHAR_LEFT_CURLY_BRACKET)
                   1500:   {
                   1501:   if (ptr[1] == CHAR_CIRCUMFLEX_ACCENT)
                   1502:     {
                   1503:     *negptr = TRUE;
                   1504:     ptr++;
                   1505:     }
1.1.1.2   misho    1506:   for (i = 0; i < (int)(sizeof(name) / sizeof(pcre_uchar)) - 1; i++)
1.1       misho    1507:     {
                   1508:     c = *(++ptr);
1.1.1.4   misho    1509:     if (c == CHAR_NULL) goto ERROR_RETURN;
1.1       misho    1510:     if (c == CHAR_RIGHT_CURLY_BRACKET) break;
                   1511:     name[i] = c;
                   1512:     }
                   1513:   if (c != CHAR_RIGHT_CURLY_BRACKET) goto ERROR_RETURN;
                   1514:   name[i] = 0;
                   1515:   }
                   1516: 
                   1517: /* Otherwise there is just one following character */
                   1518: 
                   1519: else
                   1520:   {
                   1521:   name[0] = c;
                   1522:   name[1] = 0;
                   1523:   }
                   1524: 
                   1525: *ptrptr = ptr;
                   1526: 
                   1527: /* Search for a recognized property name using binary chop */
                   1528: 
                   1529: bot = 0;
1.1.1.2   misho    1530: top = PRIV(utt_size);
1.1       misho    1531: 
                   1532: while (bot < top)
                   1533:   {
1.1.1.4   misho    1534:   int r;
1.1       misho    1535:   i = (bot + top) >> 1;
1.1.1.4   misho    1536:   r = STRCMP_UC_C8(name, PRIV(utt_names) + PRIV(utt)[i].name_offset);
                   1537:   if (r == 0)
1.1       misho    1538:     {
1.1.1.4   misho    1539:     *ptypeptr = PRIV(utt)[i].type;
                   1540:     *pdataptr = PRIV(utt)[i].value;
                   1541:     return TRUE;
1.1       misho    1542:     }
1.1.1.4   misho    1543:   if (r > 0) bot = i + 1; else top = i;
1.1       misho    1544:   }
                   1545: 
                   1546: *errorcodeptr = ERR47;
                   1547: *ptrptr = ptr;
1.1.1.4   misho    1548: return FALSE;
1.1       misho    1549: 
                   1550: ERROR_RETURN:
                   1551: *errorcodeptr = ERR46;
                   1552: *ptrptr = ptr;
1.1.1.4   misho    1553: return FALSE;
1.1       misho    1554: }
                   1555: #endif
                   1556: 
                   1557: 
                   1558: 
                   1559: /*************************************************
                   1560: *         Read repeat counts                     *
                   1561: *************************************************/
                   1562: 
                   1563: /* Read an item of the form {n,m} and return the values. This is called only
                   1564: after is_counted_repeat() has confirmed that a repeat-count quantifier exists,
                   1565: so the syntax is guaranteed to be correct, but we need to check the values.
                   1566: 
                   1567: Arguments:
                   1568:   p              pointer to first char after '{'
                   1569:   minp           pointer to int for min
                   1570:   maxp           pointer to int for max
                   1571:                  returned as -1 if no max
                   1572:   errorcodeptr   points to error code variable
                   1573: 
                   1574: Returns:         pointer to '}' on success;
                   1575:                  current ptr on error, with errorcodeptr set non-zero
                   1576: */
                   1577: 
1.1.1.2   misho    1578: static const pcre_uchar *
                   1579: read_repeat_counts(const pcre_uchar *p, int *minp, int *maxp, int *errorcodeptr)
1.1       misho    1580: {
                   1581: int min = 0;
                   1582: int max = -1;
                   1583: 
                   1584: /* Read the minimum value and do a paranoid check: a negative value indicates
                   1585: an integer overflow. */
                   1586: 
1.1.1.4   misho    1587: while (IS_DIGIT(*p)) min = min * 10 + (int)(*p++ - CHAR_0);
1.1       misho    1588: if (min < 0 || min > 65535)
                   1589:   {
                   1590:   *errorcodeptr = ERR5;
                   1591:   return p;
                   1592:   }
                   1593: 
                   1594: /* Read the maximum value if there is one, and again do a paranoid on its size.
                   1595: Also, max must not be less than min. */
                   1596: 
                   1597: if (*p == CHAR_RIGHT_CURLY_BRACKET) max = min; else
                   1598:   {
                   1599:   if (*(++p) != CHAR_RIGHT_CURLY_BRACKET)
                   1600:     {
                   1601:     max = 0;
1.1.1.4   misho    1602:     while(IS_DIGIT(*p)) max = max * 10 + (int)(*p++ - CHAR_0);
1.1       misho    1603:     if (max < 0 || max > 65535)
                   1604:       {
                   1605:       *errorcodeptr = ERR5;
                   1606:       return p;
                   1607:       }
                   1608:     if (max < min)
                   1609:       {
                   1610:       *errorcodeptr = ERR4;
                   1611:       return p;
                   1612:       }
                   1613:     }
                   1614:   }
                   1615: 
                   1616: /* Fill in the required variables, and pass back the pointer to the terminating
                   1617: '}'. */
                   1618: 
                   1619: *minp = min;
                   1620: *maxp = max;
                   1621: return p;
                   1622: }
                   1623: 
                   1624: 
                   1625: 
                   1626: /*************************************************
                   1627: *      Find first significant op code            *
                   1628: *************************************************/
                   1629: 
                   1630: /* This is called by several functions that scan a compiled expression looking
                   1631: for a fixed first character, or an anchoring op code etc. It skips over things
                   1632: that do not influence this. For some calls, it makes sense to skip negative
                   1633: forward and all backward assertions, and also the \b assertion; for others it
                   1634: does not.
                   1635: 
                   1636: Arguments:
                   1637:   code         pointer to the start of the group
                   1638:   skipassert   TRUE if certain assertions are to be skipped
                   1639: 
                   1640: Returns:       pointer to the first significant opcode
                   1641: */
                   1642: 
1.1.1.2   misho    1643: static const pcre_uchar*
                   1644: first_significant_code(const pcre_uchar *code, BOOL skipassert)
1.1       misho    1645: {
                   1646: for (;;)
                   1647:   {
                   1648:   switch ((int)*code)
                   1649:     {
                   1650:     case OP_ASSERT_NOT:
                   1651:     case OP_ASSERTBACK:
                   1652:     case OP_ASSERTBACK_NOT:
                   1653:     if (!skipassert) return code;
                   1654:     do code += GET(code, 1); while (*code == OP_ALT);
1.1.1.2   misho    1655:     code += PRIV(OP_lengths)[*code];
1.1       misho    1656:     break;
                   1657: 
                   1658:     case OP_WORD_BOUNDARY:
                   1659:     case OP_NOT_WORD_BOUNDARY:
                   1660:     if (!skipassert) return code;
                   1661:     /* Fall through */
                   1662: 
                   1663:     case OP_CALLOUT:
                   1664:     case OP_CREF:
1.1.1.5 ! misho    1665:     case OP_DNCREF:
1.1       misho    1666:     case OP_RREF:
1.1.1.5 ! misho    1667:     case OP_DNRREF:
1.1       misho    1668:     case OP_DEF:
1.1.1.2   misho    1669:     code += PRIV(OP_lengths)[*code];
1.1       misho    1670:     break;
                   1671: 
                   1672:     default:
                   1673:     return code;
                   1674:     }
                   1675:   }
                   1676: /* Control never reaches here */
                   1677: }
                   1678: 
                   1679: 
                   1680: 
                   1681: /*************************************************
                   1682: *        Find the fixed length of a branch       *
                   1683: *************************************************/
                   1684: 
                   1685: /* Scan a branch and compute the fixed length of subject that will match it,
                   1686: if the length is fixed. This is needed for dealing with backward assertions.
                   1687: In UTF8 mode, the result is in characters rather than bytes. The branch is
                   1688: temporarily terminated with OP_END when this function is called.
                   1689: 
                   1690: This function is called when a backward assertion is encountered, so that if it
                   1691: fails, the error message can point to the correct place in the pattern.
                   1692: However, we cannot do this when the assertion contains subroutine calls,
                   1693: because they can be forward references. We solve this by remembering this case
                   1694: and doing the check at the end; a flag specifies which mode we are running in.
                   1695: 
                   1696: Arguments:
                   1697:   code     points to the start of the pattern (the bracket)
1.1.1.4   misho    1698:   utf      TRUE in UTF-8 / UTF-16 / UTF-32 mode
1.1       misho    1699:   atend    TRUE if called when the pattern is complete
                   1700:   cd       the "compile data" structure
                   1701: 
                   1702: Returns:   the fixed length,
                   1703:              or -1 if there is no fixed length,
                   1704:              or -2 if \C was encountered (in UTF-8 mode only)
                   1705:              or -3 if an OP_RECURSE item was encountered and atend is FALSE
                   1706:              or -4 if an unknown opcode was encountered (internal error)
                   1707: */
                   1708: 
                   1709: static int
1.1.1.2   misho    1710: find_fixedlength(pcre_uchar *code, BOOL utf, BOOL atend, compile_data *cd)
1.1       misho    1711: {
                   1712: int length = -1;
                   1713: 
                   1714: register int branchlength = 0;
1.1.1.2   misho    1715: register pcre_uchar *cc = code + 1 + LINK_SIZE;
1.1       misho    1716: 
                   1717: /* Scan along the opcodes for this branch. If we get to the end of the
                   1718: branch, check the length against that of the other branches. */
                   1719: 
                   1720: for (;;)
                   1721:   {
                   1722:   int d;
1.1.1.2   misho    1723:   pcre_uchar *ce, *cs;
1.1.1.4   misho    1724:   register pcre_uchar op = *cc;
1.1.1.2   misho    1725: 
1.1       misho    1726:   switch (op)
                   1727:     {
                   1728:     /* We only need to continue for OP_CBRA (normal capturing bracket) and
                   1729:     OP_BRA (normal non-capturing bracket) because the other variants of these
                   1730:     opcodes are all concerned with unlimited repeated groups, which of course
                   1731:     are not of fixed length. */
                   1732: 
                   1733:     case OP_CBRA:
                   1734:     case OP_BRA:
                   1735:     case OP_ONCE:
                   1736:     case OP_ONCE_NC:
                   1737:     case OP_COND:
1.1.1.2   misho    1738:     d = find_fixedlength(cc + ((op == OP_CBRA)? IMM2_SIZE : 0), utf, atend, cd);
1.1       misho    1739:     if (d < 0) return d;
                   1740:     branchlength += d;
                   1741:     do cc += GET(cc, 1); while (*cc == OP_ALT);
                   1742:     cc += 1 + LINK_SIZE;
                   1743:     break;
                   1744: 
                   1745:     /* Reached end of a branch; if it's a ket it is the end of a nested call.
                   1746:     If it's ALT it is an alternation in a nested call. An ACCEPT is effectively
                   1747:     an ALT. If it is END it's the end of the outer call. All can be handled by
                   1748:     the same code. Note that we must not include the OP_KETRxxx opcodes here,
                   1749:     because they all imply an unlimited repeat. */
                   1750: 
                   1751:     case OP_ALT:
                   1752:     case OP_KET:
                   1753:     case OP_END:
                   1754:     case OP_ACCEPT:
                   1755:     case OP_ASSERT_ACCEPT:
                   1756:     if (length < 0) length = branchlength;
                   1757:       else if (length != branchlength) return -1;
                   1758:     if (*cc != OP_ALT) return length;
                   1759:     cc += 1 + LINK_SIZE;
                   1760:     branchlength = 0;
                   1761:     break;
                   1762: 
                   1763:     /* A true recursion implies not fixed length, but a subroutine call may
                   1764:     be OK. If the subroutine is a forward reference, we can't deal with
                   1765:     it until the end of the pattern, so return -3. */
                   1766: 
                   1767:     case OP_RECURSE:
                   1768:     if (!atend) return -3;
1.1.1.2   misho    1769:     cs = ce = (pcre_uchar *)cd->start_code + GET(cc, 1);  /* Start subpattern */
                   1770:     do ce += GET(ce, 1); while (*ce == OP_ALT);           /* End subpattern */
                   1771:     if (cc > cs && cc < ce) return -1;                    /* Recursion */
                   1772:     d = find_fixedlength(cs + IMM2_SIZE, utf, atend, cd);
1.1       misho    1773:     if (d < 0) return d;
                   1774:     branchlength += d;
                   1775:     cc += 1 + LINK_SIZE;
                   1776:     break;
                   1777: 
                   1778:     /* Skip over assertive subpatterns */
                   1779: 
                   1780:     case OP_ASSERT:
                   1781:     case OP_ASSERT_NOT:
                   1782:     case OP_ASSERTBACK:
                   1783:     case OP_ASSERTBACK_NOT:
                   1784:     do cc += GET(cc, 1); while (*cc == OP_ALT);
1.1.1.2   misho    1785:     cc += PRIV(OP_lengths)[*cc];
                   1786:     break;
1.1       misho    1787: 
                   1788:     /* Skip over things that don't match chars */
                   1789: 
                   1790:     case OP_MARK:
                   1791:     case OP_PRUNE_ARG:
                   1792:     case OP_SKIP_ARG:
                   1793:     case OP_THEN_ARG:
1.1.1.2   misho    1794:     cc += cc[1] + PRIV(OP_lengths)[*cc];
1.1       misho    1795:     break;
                   1796: 
                   1797:     case OP_CALLOUT:
                   1798:     case OP_CIRC:
                   1799:     case OP_CIRCM:
                   1800:     case OP_CLOSE:
                   1801:     case OP_COMMIT:
                   1802:     case OP_CREF:
                   1803:     case OP_DEF:
1.1.1.5 ! misho    1804:     case OP_DNCREF:
        !          1805:     case OP_DNRREF:
1.1       misho    1806:     case OP_DOLL:
                   1807:     case OP_DOLLM:
                   1808:     case OP_EOD:
                   1809:     case OP_EODN:
                   1810:     case OP_FAIL:
                   1811:     case OP_NOT_WORD_BOUNDARY:
                   1812:     case OP_PRUNE:
                   1813:     case OP_REVERSE:
                   1814:     case OP_RREF:
                   1815:     case OP_SET_SOM:
                   1816:     case OP_SKIP:
                   1817:     case OP_SOD:
                   1818:     case OP_SOM:
                   1819:     case OP_THEN:
                   1820:     case OP_WORD_BOUNDARY:
1.1.1.2   misho    1821:     cc += PRIV(OP_lengths)[*cc];
1.1       misho    1822:     break;
                   1823: 
                   1824:     /* Handle literal characters */
                   1825: 
                   1826:     case OP_CHAR:
                   1827:     case OP_CHARI:
                   1828:     case OP_NOT:
                   1829:     case OP_NOTI:
                   1830:     branchlength++;
                   1831:     cc += 2;
1.1.1.2   misho    1832: #ifdef SUPPORT_UTF
                   1833:     if (utf && HAS_EXTRALEN(cc[-1])) cc += GET_EXTRALEN(cc[-1]);
1.1       misho    1834: #endif
                   1835:     break;
                   1836: 
                   1837:     /* Handle exact repetitions. The count is already in characters, but we
                   1838:     need to skip over a multibyte character in UTF8 mode.  */
                   1839: 
                   1840:     case OP_EXACT:
                   1841:     case OP_EXACTI:
                   1842:     case OP_NOTEXACT:
                   1843:     case OP_NOTEXACTI:
1.1.1.4   misho    1844:     branchlength += (int)GET2(cc,1);
1.1.1.2   misho    1845:     cc += 2 + IMM2_SIZE;
                   1846: #ifdef SUPPORT_UTF
                   1847:     if (utf && HAS_EXTRALEN(cc[-1])) cc += GET_EXTRALEN(cc[-1]);
1.1       misho    1848: #endif
                   1849:     break;
                   1850: 
                   1851:     case OP_TYPEEXACT:
                   1852:     branchlength += GET2(cc,1);
1.1.1.4   misho    1853:     if (cc[1 + IMM2_SIZE] == OP_PROP || cc[1 + IMM2_SIZE] == OP_NOTPROP)
                   1854:       cc += 2;
1.1.1.2   misho    1855:     cc += 1 + IMM2_SIZE + 1;
1.1       misho    1856:     break;
                   1857: 
                   1858:     /* Handle single-char matchers */
                   1859: 
                   1860:     case OP_PROP:
                   1861:     case OP_NOTPROP:
                   1862:     cc += 2;
                   1863:     /* Fall through */
                   1864: 
                   1865:     case OP_HSPACE:
                   1866:     case OP_VSPACE:
                   1867:     case OP_NOT_HSPACE:
                   1868:     case OP_NOT_VSPACE:
                   1869:     case OP_NOT_DIGIT:
                   1870:     case OP_DIGIT:
                   1871:     case OP_NOT_WHITESPACE:
                   1872:     case OP_WHITESPACE:
                   1873:     case OP_NOT_WORDCHAR:
                   1874:     case OP_WORDCHAR:
                   1875:     case OP_ANY:
                   1876:     case OP_ALLANY:
                   1877:     branchlength++;
                   1878:     cc++;
                   1879:     break;
                   1880: 
                   1881:     /* The single-byte matcher isn't allowed. This only happens in UTF-8 mode;
                   1882:     otherwise \C is coded as OP_ALLANY. */
                   1883: 
                   1884:     case OP_ANYBYTE:
                   1885:     return -2;
                   1886: 
                   1887:     /* Check a class for variable quantification */
                   1888: 
                   1889:     case OP_CLASS:
                   1890:     case OP_NCLASS:
1.1.1.4   misho    1891: #if defined SUPPORT_UTF || defined COMPILE_PCRE16 || defined COMPILE_PCRE32
                   1892:     case OP_XCLASS:
                   1893:     /* The original code caused an unsigned overflow in 64 bit systems,
                   1894:     so now we use a conditional statement. */
                   1895:     if (op == OP_XCLASS)
                   1896:       cc += GET(cc, 1);
                   1897:     else
                   1898:       cc += PRIV(OP_lengths)[OP_CLASS];
                   1899: #else
1.1.1.2   misho    1900:     cc += PRIV(OP_lengths)[OP_CLASS];
1.1.1.4   misho    1901: #endif
1.1       misho    1902: 
                   1903:     switch (*cc)
                   1904:       {
                   1905:       case OP_CRSTAR:
                   1906:       case OP_CRMINSTAR:
1.1.1.5 ! misho    1907:       case OP_CRPLUS:
        !          1908:       case OP_CRMINPLUS:
1.1       misho    1909:       case OP_CRQUERY:
                   1910:       case OP_CRMINQUERY:
1.1.1.5 ! misho    1911:       case OP_CRPOSSTAR:
        !          1912:       case OP_CRPOSPLUS:
        !          1913:       case OP_CRPOSQUERY:
1.1       misho    1914:       return -1;
                   1915: 
                   1916:       case OP_CRRANGE:
                   1917:       case OP_CRMINRANGE:
1.1.1.5 ! misho    1918:       case OP_CRPOSRANGE:
1.1.1.2   misho    1919:       if (GET2(cc,1) != GET2(cc,1+IMM2_SIZE)) return -1;
1.1.1.4   misho    1920:       branchlength += (int)GET2(cc,1);
1.1.1.2   misho    1921:       cc += 1 + 2 * IMM2_SIZE;
1.1       misho    1922:       break;
                   1923: 
                   1924:       default:
                   1925:       branchlength++;
                   1926:       }
                   1927:     break;
                   1928: 
                   1929:     /* Anything else is variable length */
                   1930: 
                   1931:     case OP_ANYNL:
                   1932:     case OP_BRAMINZERO:
                   1933:     case OP_BRAPOS:
                   1934:     case OP_BRAPOSZERO:
                   1935:     case OP_BRAZERO:
                   1936:     case OP_CBRAPOS:
                   1937:     case OP_EXTUNI:
                   1938:     case OP_KETRMAX:
                   1939:     case OP_KETRMIN:
                   1940:     case OP_KETRPOS:
                   1941:     case OP_MINPLUS:
                   1942:     case OP_MINPLUSI:
                   1943:     case OP_MINQUERY:
                   1944:     case OP_MINQUERYI:
                   1945:     case OP_MINSTAR:
                   1946:     case OP_MINSTARI:
                   1947:     case OP_MINUPTO:
                   1948:     case OP_MINUPTOI:
                   1949:     case OP_NOTMINPLUS:
                   1950:     case OP_NOTMINPLUSI:
                   1951:     case OP_NOTMINQUERY:
                   1952:     case OP_NOTMINQUERYI:
                   1953:     case OP_NOTMINSTAR:
                   1954:     case OP_NOTMINSTARI:
                   1955:     case OP_NOTMINUPTO:
                   1956:     case OP_NOTMINUPTOI:
                   1957:     case OP_NOTPLUS:
                   1958:     case OP_NOTPLUSI:
                   1959:     case OP_NOTPOSPLUS:
                   1960:     case OP_NOTPOSPLUSI:
                   1961:     case OP_NOTPOSQUERY:
                   1962:     case OP_NOTPOSQUERYI:
                   1963:     case OP_NOTPOSSTAR:
                   1964:     case OP_NOTPOSSTARI:
                   1965:     case OP_NOTPOSUPTO:
                   1966:     case OP_NOTPOSUPTOI:
                   1967:     case OP_NOTQUERY:
                   1968:     case OP_NOTQUERYI:
                   1969:     case OP_NOTSTAR:
                   1970:     case OP_NOTSTARI:
                   1971:     case OP_NOTUPTO:
                   1972:     case OP_NOTUPTOI:
                   1973:     case OP_PLUS:
                   1974:     case OP_PLUSI:
                   1975:     case OP_POSPLUS:
                   1976:     case OP_POSPLUSI:
                   1977:     case OP_POSQUERY:
                   1978:     case OP_POSQUERYI:
                   1979:     case OP_POSSTAR:
                   1980:     case OP_POSSTARI:
                   1981:     case OP_POSUPTO:
                   1982:     case OP_POSUPTOI:
                   1983:     case OP_QUERY:
                   1984:     case OP_QUERYI:
                   1985:     case OP_REF:
                   1986:     case OP_REFI:
1.1.1.5 ! misho    1987:     case OP_DNREF:
        !          1988:     case OP_DNREFI:
1.1       misho    1989:     case OP_SBRA:
                   1990:     case OP_SBRAPOS:
                   1991:     case OP_SCBRA:
                   1992:     case OP_SCBRAPOS:
                   1993:     case OP_SCOND:
                   1994:     case OP_SKIPZERO:
                   1995:     case OP_STAR:
                   1996:     case OP_STARI:
                   1997:     case OP_TYPEMINPLUS:
                   1998:     case OP_TYPEMINQUERY:
                   1999:     case OP_TYPEMINSTAR:
                   2000:     case OP_TYPEMINUPTO:
                   2001:     case OP_TYPEPLUS:
                   2002:     case OP_TYPEPOSPLUS:
                   2003:     case OP_TYPEPOSQUERY:
                   2004:     case OP_TYPEPOSSTAR:
                   2005:     case OP_TYPEPOSUPTO:
                   2006:     case OP_TYPEQUERY:
                   2007:     case OP_TYPESTAR:
                   2008:     case OP_TYPEUPTO:
                   2009:     case OP_UPTO:
                   2010:     case OP_UPTOI:
                   2011:     return -1;
                   2012: 
                   2013:     /* Catch unrecognized opcodes so that when new ones are added they
                   2014:     are not forgotten, as has happened in the past. */
                   2015: 
                   2016:     default:
                   2017:     return -4;
                   2018:     }
                   2019:   }
                   2020: /* Control never gets here */
                   2021: }
                   2022: 
                   2023: 
                   2024: 
                   2025: /*************************************************
                   2026: *    Scan compiled regex for specific bracket    *
                   2027: *************************************************/
                   2028: 
                   2029: /* This little function scans through a compiled pattern until it finds a
                   2030: capturing bracket with the given number, or, if the number is negative, an
                   2031: instance of OP_REVERSE for a lookbehind. The function is global in the C sense
                   2032: so that it can be called from pcre_study() when finding the minimum matching
                   2033: length.
                   2034: 
                   2035: Arguments:
                   2036:   code        points to start of expression
1.1.1.4   misho    2037:   utf         TRUE in UTF-8 / UTF-16 / UTF-32 mode
1.1       misho    2038:   number      the required bracket number or negative to find a lookbehind
                   2039: 
                   2040: Returns:      pointer to the opcode for the bracket, or NULL if not found
                   2041: */
                   2042: 
1.1.1.2   misho    2043: const pcre_uchar *
                   2044: PRIV(find_bracket)(const pcre_uchar *code, BOOL utf, int number)
1.1       misho    2045: {
                   2046: for (;;)
                   2047:   {
1.1.1.4   misho    2048:   register pcre_uchar c = *code;
1.1       misho    2049: 
                   2050:   if (c == OP_END) return NULL;
                   2051: 
                   2052:   /* XCLASS is used for classes that cannot be represented just by a bit
                   2053:   map. This includes negated single high-valued characters. The length in
                   2054:   the table is zero; the actual length is stored in the compiled code. */
                   2055: 
                   2056:   if (c == OP_XCLASS) code += GET(code, 1);
                   2057: 
                   2058:   /* Handle recursion */
                   2059: 
                   2060:   else if (c == OP_REVERSE)
                   2061:     {
1.1.1.2   misho    2062:     if (number < 0) return (pcre_uchar *)code;
                   2063:     code += PRIV(OP_lengths)[c];
1.1       misho    2064:     }
                   2065: 
                   2066:   /* Handle capturing bracket */
                   2067: 
                   2068:   else if (c == OP_CBRA || c == OP_SCBRA ||
                   2069:            c == OP_CBRAPOS || c == OP_SCBRAPOS)
                   2070:     {
1.1.1.4   misho    2071:     int n = (int)GET2(code, 1+LINK_SIZE);
1.1.1.2   misho    2072:     if (n == number) return (pcre_uchar *)code;
                   2073:     code += PRIV(OP_lengths)[c];
1.1       misho    2074:     }
                   2075: 
                   2076:   /* Otherwise, we can get the item's length from the table, except that for
                   2077:   repeated character types, we have to test for \p and \P, which have an extra
                   2078:   two bytes of parameters, and for MARK/PRUNE/SKIP/THEN with an argument, we
                   2079:   must add in its length. */
                   2080: 
                   2081:   else
                   2082:     {
                   2083:     switch(c)
                   2084:       {
                   2085:       case OP_TYPESTAR:
                   2086:       case OP_TYPEMINSTAR:
                   2087:       case OP_TYPEPLUS:
                   2088:       case OP_TYPEMINPLUS:
                   2089:       case OP_TYPEQUERY:
                   2090:       case OP_TYPEMINQUERY:
                   2091:       case OP_TYPEPOSSTAR:
                   2092:       case OP_TYPEPOSPLUS:
                   2093:       case OP_TYPEPOSQUERY:
                   2094:       if (code[1] == OP_PROP || code[1] == OP_NOTPROP) code += 2;
                   2095:       break;
                   2096: 
                   2097:       case OP_TYPEUPTO:
                   2098:       case OP_TYPEMINUPTO:
                   2099:       case OP_TYPEEXACT:
                   2100:       case OP_TYPEPOSUPTO:
1.1.1.4   misho    2101:       if (code[1 + IMM2_SIZE] == OP_PROP || code[1 + IMM2_SIZE] == OP_NOTPROP)
                   2102:         code += 2;
1.1       misho    2103:       break;
                   2104: 
                   2105:       case OP_MARK:
                   2106:       case OP_PRUNE_ARG:
                   2107:       case OP_SKIP_ARG:
                   2108:       case OP_THEN_ARG:
                   2109:       code += code[1];
                   2110:       break;
                   2111:       }
                   2112: 
                   2113:     /* Add in the fixed length from the table */
                   2114: 
1.1.1.2   misho    2115:     code += PRIV(OP_lengths)[c];
1.1       misho    2116: 
                   2117:   /* In UTF-8 mode, opcodes that are followed by a character may be followed by
                   2118:   a multi-byte character. The length in the table is a minimum, so we have to
                   2119:   arrange to skip the extra bytes. */
                   2120: 
1.1.1.4   misho    2121: #if defined SUPPORT_UTF && !defined COMPILE_PCRE32
1.1.1.2   misho    2122:     if (utf) switch(c)
1.1       misho    2123:       {
                   2124:       case OP_CHAR:
                   2125:       case OP_CHARI:
                   2126:       case OP_EXACT:
                   2127:       case OP_EXACTI:
                   2128:       case OP_UPTO:
                   2129:       case OP_UPTOI:
                   2130:       case OP_MINUPTO:
                   2131:       case OP_MINUPTOI:
                   2132:       case OP_POSUPTO:
                   2133:       case OP_POSUPTOI:
                   2134:       case OP_STAR:
                   2135:       case OP_STARI:
                   2136:       case OP_MINSTAR:
                   2137:       case OP_MINSTARI:
                   2138:       case OP_POSSTAR:
                   2139:       case OP_POSSTARI:
                   2140:       case OP_PLUS:
                   2141:       case OP_PLUSI:
                   2142:       case OP_MINPLUS:
                   2143:       case OP_MINPLUSI:
                   2144:       case OP_POSPLUS:
                   2145:       case OP_POSPLUSI:
                   2146:       case OP_QUERY:
                   2147:       case OP_QUERYI:
                   2148:       case OP_MINQUERY:
                   2149:       case OP_MINQUERYI:
                   2150:       case OP_POSQUERY:
                   2151:       case OP_POSQUERYI:
1.1.1.2   misho    2152:       if (HAS_EXTRALEN(code[-1])) code += GET_EXTRALEN(code[-1]);
1.1       misho    2153:       break;
                   2154:       }
                   2155: #else
1.1.1.2   misho    2156:     (void)(utf);  /* Keep compiler happy by referencing function argument */
1.1       misho    2157: #endif
                   2158:     }
                   2159:   }
                   2160: }
                   2161: 
                   2162: 
                   2163: 
                   2164: /*************************************************
                   2165: *   Scan compiled regex for recursion reference  *
                   2166: *************************************************/
                   2167: 
                   2168: /* This little function scans through a compiled pattern until it finds an
                   2169: instance of OP_RECURSE.
                   2170: 
                   2171: Arguments:
                   2172:   code        points to start of expression
1.1.1.4   misho    2173:   utf         TRUE in UTF-8 / UTF-16 / UTF-32 mode
1.1       misho    2174: 
                   2175: Returns:      pointer to the opcode for OP_RECURSE, or NULL if not found
                   2176: */
                   2177: 
1.1.1.2   misho    2178: static const pcre_uchar *
                   2179: find_recurse(const pcre_uchar *code, BOOL utf)
1.1       misho    2180: {
                   2181: for (;;)
                   2182:   {
1.1.1.4   misho    2183:   register pcre_uchar c = *code;
1.1       misho    2184:   if (c == OP_END) return NULL;
                   2185:   if (c == OP_RECURSE) return code;
                   2186: 
                   2187:   /* XCLASS is used for classes that cannot be represented just by a bit
                   2188:   map. This includes negated single high-valued characters. The length in
                   2189:   the table is zero; the actual length is stored in the compiled code. */
                   2190: 
                   2191:   if (c == OP_XCLASS) code += GET(code, 1);
                   2192: 
                   2193:   /* Otherwise, we can get the item's length from the table, except that for
                   2194:   repeated character types, we have to test for \p and \P, which have an extra
                   2195:   two bytes of parameters, and for MARK/PRUNE/SKIP/THEN with an argument, we
                   2196:   must add in its length. */
                   2197: 
                   2198:   else
                   2199:     {
                   2200:     switch(c)
                   2201:       {
                   2202:       case OP_TYPESTAR:
                   2203:       case OP_TYPEMINSTAR:
                   2204:       case OP_TYPEPLUS:
                   2205:       case OP_TYPEMINPLUS:
                   2206:       case OP_TYPEQUERY:
                   2207:       case OP_TYPEMINQUERY:
                   2208:       case OP_TYPEPOSSTAR:
                   2209:       case OP_TYPEPOSPLUS:
                   2210:       case OP_TYPEPOSQUERY:
                   2211:       if (code[1] == OP_PROP || code[1] == OP_NOTPROP) code += 2;
                   2212:       break;
                   2213: 
                   2214:       case OP_TYPEPOSUPTO:
                   2215:       case OP_TYPEUPTO:
                   2216:       case OP_TYPEMINUPTO:
                   2217:       case OP_TYPEEXACT:
1.1.1.4   misho    2218:       if (code[1 + IMM2_SIZE] == OP_PROP || code[1 + IMM2_SIZE] == OP_NOTPROP)
                   2219:         code += 2;
1.1       misho    2220:       break;
                   2221: 
                   2222:       case OP_MARK:
                   2223:       case OP_PRUNE_ARG:
                   2224:       case OP_SKIP_ARG:
                   2225:       case OP_THEN_ARG:
                   2226:       code += code[1];
                   2227:       break;
                   2228:       }
                   2229: 
                   2230:     /* Add in the fixed length from the table */
                   2231: 
1.1.1.2   misho    2232:     code += PRIV(OP_lengths)[c];
1.1       misho    2233: 
                   2234:     /* In UTF-8 mode, opcodes that are followed by a character may be followed
                   2235:     by a multi-byte character. The length in the table is a minimum, so we have
                   2236:     to arrange to skip the extra bytes. */
                   2237: 
1.1.1.4   misho    2238: #if defined SUPPORT_UTF && !defined COMPILE_PCRE32
1.1.1.2   misho    2239:     if (utf) switch(c)
1.1       misho    2240:       {
                   2241:       case OP_CHAR:
                   2242:       case OP_CHARI:
1.1.1.3   misho    2243:       case OP_NOT:
                   2244:       case OP_NOTI:
1.1       misho    2245:       case OP_EXACT:
                   2246:       case OP_EXACTI:
1.1.1.3   misho    2247:       case OP_NOTEXACT:
                   2248:       case OP_NOTEXACTI:
1.1       misho    2249:       case OP_UPTO:
                   2250:       case OP_UPTOI:
1.1.1.3   misho    2251:       case OP_NOTUPTO:
                   2252:       case OP_NOTUPTOI:
1.1       misho    2253:       case OP_MINUPTO:
                   2254:       case OP_MINUPTOI:
1.1.1.3   misho    2255:       case OP_NOTMINUPTO:
                   2256:       case OP_NOTMINUPTOI:
1.1       misho    2257:       case OP_POSUPTO:
                   2258:       case OP_POSUPTOI:
1.1.1.3   misho    2259:       case OP_NOTPOSUPTO:
                   2260:       case OP_NOTPOSUPTOI:
1.1       misho    2261:       case OP_STAR:
                   2262:       case OP_STARI:
1.1.1.3   misho    2263:       case OP_NOTSTAR:
                   2264:       case OP_NOTSTARI:
1.1       misho    2265:       case OP_MINSTAR:
                   2266:       case OP_MINSTARI:
1.1.1.3   misho    2267:       case OP_NOTMINSTAR:
                   2268:       case OP_NOTMINSTARI:
1.1       misho    2269:       case OP_POSSTAR:
                   2270:       case OP_POSSTARI:
1.1.1.3   misho    2271:       case OP_NOTPOSSTAR:
                   2272:       case OP_NOTPOSSTARI:
1.1       misho    2273:       case OP_PLUS:
                   2274:       case OP_PLUSI:
1.1.1.3   misho    2275:       case OP_NOTPLUS:
                   2276:       case OP_NOTPLUSI:
1.1       misho    2277:       case OP_MINPLUS:
                   2278:       case OP_MINPLUSI:
1.1.1.3   misho    2279:       case OP_NOTMINPLUS:
                   2280:       case OP_NOTMINPLUSI:
1.1       misho    2281:       case OP_POSPLUS:
                   2282:       case OP_POSPLUSI:
1.1.1.3   misho    2283:       case OP_NOTPOSPLUS:
                   2284:       case OP_NOTPOSPLUSI:
1.1       misho    2285:       case OP_QUERY:
                   2286:       case OP_QUERYI:
1.1.1.3   misho    2287:       case OP_NOTQUERY:
                   2288:       case OP_NOTQUERYI:
1.1       misho    2289:       case OP_MINQUERY:
                   2290:       case OP_MINQUERYI:
1.1.1.3   misho    2291:       case OP_NOTMINQUERY:
                   2292:       case OP_NOTMINQUERYI:
1.1       misho    2293:       case OP_POSQUERY:
                   2294:       case OP_POSQUERYI:
1.1.1.3   misho    2295:       case OP_NOTPOSQUERY:
                   2296:       case OP_NOTPOSQUERYI:
1.1.1.2   misho    2297:       if (HAS_EXTRALEN(code[-1])) code += GET_EXTRALEN(code[-1]);
1.1       misho    2298:       break;
                   2299:       }
                   2300: #else
1.1.1.2   misho    2301:     (void)(utf);  /* Keep compiler happy by referencing function argument */
1.1       misho    2302: #endif
                   2303:     }
                   2304:   }
                   2305: }
                   2306: 
                   2307: 
                   2308: 
                   2309: /*************************************************
                   2310: *    Scan compiled branch for non-emptiness      *
                   2311: *************************************************/
                   2312: 
                   2313: /* This function scans through a branch of a compiled pattern to see whether it
                   2314: can match the empty string or not. It is called from could_be_empty()
                   2315: below and from compile_branch() when checking for an unlimited repeat of a
                   2316: group that can match nothing. Note that first_significant_code() skips over
                   2317: backward and negative forward assertions when its final argument is TRUE. If we
                   2318: hit an unclosed bracket, we return "empty" - this means we've struck an inner
                   2319: bracket whose current branch will already have been scanned.
                   2320: 
                   2321: Arguments:
                   2322:   code        points to start of search
                   2323:   endcode     points to where to stop
1.1.1.4   misho    2324:   utf         TRUE if in UTF-8 / UTF-16 / UTF-32 mode
1.1       misho    2325:   cd          contains pointers to tables etc.
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2326:   recurses    chain of recurse_check to catch mutual recursion
1.1       misho    2327: 
                   2328: Returns:      TRUE if what is matched could be empty
                   2329: */
                   2330: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2331: typedef struct recurse_check {
        !          2332:   struct recurse_check *prev;
        !          2333:   const pcre_uchar *group;
        !          2334: } recurse_check;
        !          2335: 
1.1       misho    2336: static BOOL
1.1.1.2   misho    2337: could_be_empty_branch(const pcre_uchar *code, const pcre_uchar *endcode,
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2338:   BOOL utf, compile_data *cd, recurse_check *recurses)
1.1       misho    2339: {
1.1.1.4   misho    2340: register pcre_uchar c;
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2341: recurse_check this_recurse;
        !          2342: 
1.1.1.2   misho    2343: for (code = first_significant_code(code + PRIV(OP_lengths)[*code], TRUE);
1.1       misho    2344:      code < endcode;
1.1.1.2   misho    2345:      code = first_significant_code(code + PRIV(OP_lengths)[c], TRUE))
1.1       misho    2346:   {
1.1.1.2   misho    2347:   const pcre_uchar *ccode;
1.1       misho    2348: 
                   2349:   c = *code;
                   2350: 
                   2351:   /* Skip over forward assertions; the other assertions are skipped by
                   2352:   first_significant_code() with a TRUE final argument. */
                   2353: 
                   2354:   if (c == OP_ASSERT)
                   2355:     {
                   2356:     do code += GET(code, 1); while (*code == OP_ALT);
                   2357:     c = *code;
                   2358:     continue;
                   2359:     }
                   2360: 
                   2361:   /* For a recursion/subroutine call, if its end has been reached, which
                   2362:   implies a backward reference subroutine call, we can scan it. If it's a
                   2363:   forward reference subroutine call, we can't. To detect forward reference
                   2364:   we have to scan up the list that is kept in the workspace. This function is
                   2365:   called only when doing the real compile, not during the pre-compile that
                   2366:   measures the size of the compiled pattern. */
                   2367: 
                   2368:   if (c == OP_RECURSE)
                   2369:     {
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2370:     const pcre_uchar *scode = cd->start_code + GET(code, 1);
1.1       misho    2371:     BOOL empty_branch;
                   2372: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2373:     /* Test for forward reference or uncompleted reference. This is disabled
        !          2374:     when called to scan a completed pattern by setting cd->start_workspace to
        !          2375:     NULL. */
        !          2376: 
        !          2377:     if (cd->start_workspace != NULL)
        !          2378:       {
        !          2379:       const pcre_uchar *tcode;
        !          2380:       for (tcode = cd->start_workspace; tcode < cd->hwm; tcode += LINK_SIZE)
        !          2381:         if ((int)GET(tcode, 0) == (int)(code + 1 - cd->start_code)) return TRUE;
        !          2382:       if (GET(scode, 1) == 0) return TRUE;    /* Unclosed */
        !          2383:       }
        !          2384: 
        !          2385:     /* If we are scanning a completed pattern, there are no forward references
        !          2386:     and all groups are complete. We need to detect whether this is a recursive
        !          2387:     call, as otherwise there will be an infinite loop. If it is a recursion,
        !          2388:     just skip over it. Simple recursions are easily detected. For mutual
        !          2389:     recursions we keep a chain on the stack. */
1.1       misho    2390: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2391:     else
        !          2392:       {
        !          2393:       recurse_check *r = recurses;
        !          2394:       const pcre_uchar *endgroup = scode;
1.1       misho    2395: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2396:       do endgroup += GET(endgroup, 1); while (*endgroup == OP_ALT);
        !          2397:       if (code >= scode && code <= endgroup) continue;  /* Simple recursion */
1.1       misho    2398: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2399:       for (r = recurses; r != NULL; r = r->prev)
        !          2400:         if (r->group == scode) break;
        !          2401:       if (r != NULL) continue;   /* Mutual recursion */
        !          2402:       }
        !          2403: 
        !          2404:     /* Completed reference; scan the referenced group, remembering it on the
        !          2405:     stack chain to detect mutual recursions. */
1.1       misho    2406: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2407:     empty_branch = FALSE;
        !          2408:     this_recurse.prev = recurses;
        !          2409:     this_recurse.group = scode;
1.1       misho    2410: 
                   2411:     do
                   2412:       {
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2413:       if (could_be_empty_branch(scode, endcode, utf, cd, &this_recurse))
1.1       misho    2414:         {
                   2415:         empty_branch = TRUE;
                   2416:         break;
                   2417:         }
                   2418:       scode += GET(scode, 1);
                   2419:       }
                   2420:     while (*scode == OP_ALT);
                   2421: 
                   2422:     if (!empty_branch) return FALSE;  /* All branches are non-empty */
                   2423:     continue;
                   2424:     }
                   2425: 
                   2426:   /* Groups with zero repeats can of course be empty; skip them. */
                   2427: 
                   2428:   if (c == OP_BRAZERO || c == OP_BRAMINZERO || c == OP_SKIPZERO ||
                   2429:       c == OP_BRAPOSZERO)
                   2430:     {
1.1.1.2   misho    2431:     code += PRIV(OP_lengths)[c];
1.1       misho    2432:     do code += GET(code, 1); while (*code == OP_ALT);
                   2433:     c = *code;
                   2434:     continue;
                   2435:     }
                   2436: 
                   2437:   /* A nested group that is already marked as "could be empty" can just be
                   2438:   skipped. */
                   2439: 
                   2440:   if (c == OP_SBRA  || c == OP_SBRAPOS ||
                   2441:       c == OP_SCBRA || c == OP_SCBRAPOS)
                   2442:     {
                   2443:     do code += GET(code, 1); while (*code == OP_ALT);
                   2444:     c = *code;
                   2445:     continue;
                   2446:     }
                   2447: 
                   2448:   /* For other groups, scan the branches. */
                   2449: 
                   2450:   if (c == OP_BRA  || c == OP_BRAPOS ||
                   2451:       c == OP_CBRA || c == OP_CBRAPOS ||
                   2452:       c == OP_ONCE || c == OP_ONCE_NC ||
                   2453:       c == OP_COND)
                   2454:     {
                   2455:     BOOL empty_branch;
                   2456:     if (GET(code, 1) == 0) return TRUE;    /* Hit unclosed bracket */
                   2457: 
                   2458:     /* If a conditional group has only one branch, there is a second, implied,
                   2459:     empty branch, so just skip over the conditional, because it could be empty.
                   2460:     Otherwise, scan the individual branches of the group. */
                   2461: 
                   2462:     if (c == OP_COND && code[GET(code, 1)] != OP_ALT)
                   2463:       code += GET(code, 1);
                   2464:     else
                   2465:       {
                   2466:       empty_branch = FALSE;
                   2467:       do
                   2468:         {
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2469:         if (!empty_branch && could_be_empty_branch(code, endcode, utf, cd, NULL))
1.1       misho    2470:           empty_branch = TRUE;
                   2471:         code += GET(code, 1);
                   2472:         }
                   2473:       while (*code == OP_ALT);
                   2474:       if (!empty_branch) return FALSE;   /* All branches are non-empty */
                   2475:       }
                   2476: 
                   2477:     c = *code;
                   2478:     continue;
                   2479:     }
                   2480: 
                   2481:   /* Handle the other opcodes */
                   2482: 
                   2483:   switch (c)
                   2484:     {
                   2485:     /* Check for quantifiers after a class. XCLASS is used for classes that
                   2486:     cannot be represented just by a bit map. This includes negated single
1.1.1.2   misho    2487:     high-valued characters. The length in PRIV(OP_lengths)[] is zero; the
1.1       misho    2488:     actual length is stored in the compiled code, so we must update "code"
                   2489:     here. */
                   2490: 
1.1.1.2   misho    2491: #if defined SUPPORT_UTF || !defined COMPILE_PCRE8
1.1       misho    2492:     case OP_XCLASS:
                   2493:     ccode = code += GET(code, 1);
                   2494:     goto CHECK_CLASS_REPEAT;
                   2495: #endif
                   2496: 
                   2497:     case OP_CLASS:
                   2498:     case OP_NCLASS:
1.1.1.2   misho    2499:     ccode = code + PRIV(OP_lengths)[OP_CLASS];
1.1       misho    2500: 
1.1.1.2   misho    2501: #if defined SUPPORT_UTF || !defined COMPILE_PCRE8
1.1       misho    2502:     CHECK_CLASS_REPEAT:
                   2503: #endif
                   2504: 
                   2505:     switch (*ccode)
                   2506:       {
                   2507:       case OP_CRSTAR:            /* These could be empty; continue */
                   2508:       case OP_CRMINSTAR:
                   2509:       case OP_CRQUERY:
                   2510:       case OP_CRMINQUERY:
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2511:       case OP_CRPOSSTAR:
        !          2512:       case OP_CRPOSQUERY:
1.1       misho    2513:       break;
                   2514: 
                   2515:       default:                   /* Non-repeat => class must match */
                   2516:       case OP_CRPLUS:            /* These repeats aren't empty */
                   2517:       case OP_CRMINPLUS:
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2518:       case OP_CRPOSPLUS:
1.1       misho    2519:       return FALSE;
                   2520: 
                   2521:       case OP_CRRANGE:
                   2522:       case OP_CRMINRANGE:
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2523:       case OP_CRPOSRANGE:
1.1       misho    2524:       if (GET2(ccode, 1) > 0) return FALSE;  /* Minimum > 0 */
                   2525:       break;
                   2526:       }
                   2527:     break;
                   2528: 
                   2529:     /* Opcodes that must match a character */
                   2530: 
                   2531:     case OP_ANY:
                   2532:     case OP_ALLANY:
                   2533:     case OP_ANYBYTE:
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2534: 
        !          2535:     case OP_PROP:
        !          2536:     case OP_NOTPROP:
        !          2537:     case OP_ANYNL:
        !          2538: 
        !          2539:     case OP_NOT_HSPACE:
        !          2540:     case OP_HSPACE:
        !          2541:     case OP_NOT_VSPACE:
        !          2542:     case OP_VSPACE:
        !          2543:     case OP_EXTUNI:
        !          2544: 
        !          2545:     case OP_NOT_DIGIT:
        !          2546:     case OP_DIGIT:
        !          2547:     case OP_NOT_WHITESPACE:
        !          2548:     case OP_WHITESPACE:
        !          2549:     case OP_NOT_WORDCHAR:
        !          2550:     case OP_WORDCHAR:
        !          2551: 
1.1       misho    2552:     case OP_CHAR:
                   2553:     case OP_CHARI:
                   2554:     case OP_NOT:
                   2555:     case OP_NOTI:
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2556: 
1.1       misho    2557:     case OP_PLUS:
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2558:     case OP_PLUSI:
1.1       misho    2559:     case OP_MINPLUS:
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2560:     case OP_MINPLUSI:
        !          2561: 
1.1       misho    2562:     case OP_NOTPLUS:
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2563:     case OP_NOTPLUSI:
1.1       misho    2564:     case OP_NOTMINPLUS:
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2565:     case OP_NOTMINPLUSI:
        !          2566: 
        !          2567:     case OP_POSPLUS:
        !          2568:     case OP_POSPLUSI:
1.1       misho    2569:     case OP_NOTPOSPLUS:
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2570:     case OP_NOTPOSPLUSI:
        !          2571: 
        !          2572:     case OP_EXACT:
        !          2573:     case OP_EXACTI:
1.1       misho    2574:     case OP_NOTEXACT:
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2575:     case OP_NOTEXACTI:
        !          2576: 
1.1       misho    2577:     case OP_TYPEPLUS:
                   2578:     case OP_TYPEMINPLUS:
                   2579:     case OP_TYPEPOSPLUS:
                   2580:     case OP_TYPEEXACT:
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2581: 
1.1       misho    2582:     return FALSE;
                   2583: 
                   2584:     /* These are going to continue, as they may be empty, but we have to
                   2585:     fudge the length for the \p and \P cases. */
                   2586: 
                   2587:     case OP_TYPESTAR:
                   2588:     case OP_TYPEMINSTAR:
                   2589:     case OP_TYPEPOSSTAR:
                   2590:     case OP_TYPEQUERY:
                   2591:     case OP_TYPEMINQUERY:
                   2592:     case OP_TYPEPOSQUERY:
                   2593:     if (code[1] == OP_PROP || code[1] == OP_NOTPROP) code += 2;
                   2594:     break;
                   2595: 
                   2596:     /* Same for these */
                   2597: 
                   2598:     case OP_TYPEUPTO:
                   2599:     case OP_TYPEMINUPTO:
                   2600:     case OP_TYPEPOSUPTO:
1.1.1.4   misho    2601:     if (code[1 + IMM2_SIZE] == OP_PROP || code[1 + IMM2_SIZE] == OP_NOTPROP)
                   2602:       code += 2;
1.1       misho    2603:     break;
                   2604: 
                   2605:     /* End of branch */
                   2606: 
                   2607:     case OP_KET:
                   2608:     case OP_KETRMAX:
                   2609:     case OP_KETRMIN:
                   2610:     case OP_KETRPOS:
                   2611:     case OP_ALT:
                   2612:     return TRUE;
                   2613: 
                   2614:     /* In UTF-8 mode, STAR, MINSTAR, POSSTAR, QUERY, MINQUERY, POSQUERY, UPTO,
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2615:     MINUPTO, and POSUPTO and their caseless and negative versions may be
        !          2616:     followed by a multibyte character. */
1.1       misho    2617: 
1.1.1.4   misho    2618: #if defined SUPPORT_UTF && !defined COMPILE_PCRE32
1.1       misho    2619:     case OP_STAR:
                   2620:     case OP_STARI:
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2621:     case OP_NOTSTAR:
        !          2622:     case OP_NOTSTARI:
        !          2623: 
1.1       misho    2624:     case OP_MINSTAR:
                   2625:     case OP_MINSTARI:
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2626:     case OP_NOTMINSTAR:
        !          2627:     case OP_NOTMINSTARI:
        !          2628: 
1.1       misho    2629:     case OP_POSSTAR:
                   2630:     case OP_POSSTARI:
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2631:     case OP_NOTPOSSTAR:
        !          2632:     case OP_NOTPOSSTARI:
        !          2633: 
1.1       misho    2634:     case OP_QUERY:
                   2635:     case OP_QUERYI:
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2636:     case OP_NOTQUERY:
        !          2637:     case OP_NOTQUERYI:
        !          2638: 
1.1       misho    2639:     case OP_MINQUERY:
                   2640:     case OP_MINQUERYI:
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2641:     case OP_NOTMINQUERY:
        !          2642:     case OP_NOTMINQUERYI:
        !          2643: 
1.1       misho    2644:     case OP_POSQUERY:
                   2645:     case OP_POSQUERYI:
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2646:     case OP_NOTPOSQUERY:
        !          2647:     case OP_NOTPOSQUERYI:
        !          2648: 
1.1.1.2   misho    2649:     if (utf && HAS_EXTRALEN(code[1])) code += GET_EXTRALEN(code[1]);
1.1       misho    2650:     break;
                   2651: 
                   2652:     case OP_UPTO:
                   2653:     case OP_UPTOI:
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2654:     case OP_NOTUPTO:
        !          2655:     case OP_NOTUPTOI:
        !          2656: 
1.1       misho    2657:     case OP_MINUPTO:
                   2658:     case OP_MINUPTOI:
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2659:     case OP_NOTMINUPTO:
        !          2660:     case OP_NOTMINUPTOI:
        !          2661: 
1.1       misho    2662:     case OP_POSUPTO:
                   2663:     case OP_POSUPTOI:
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2664:     case OP_NOTPOSUPTO:
        !          2665:     case OP_NOTPOSUPTOI:
        !          2666: 
1.1.1.2   misho    2667:     if (utf && HAS_EXTRALEN(code[1 + IMM2_SIZE])) code += GET_EXTRALEN(code[1 + IMM2_SIZE]);
1.1       misho    2668:     break;
                   2669: #endif
                   2670: 
                   2671:     /* MARK, and PRUNE/SKIP/THEN with an argument must skip over the argument
                   2672:     string. */
                   2673: 
                   2674:     case OP_MARK:
                   2675:     case OP_PRUNE_ARG:
                   2676:     case OP_SKIP_ARG:
                   2677:     case OP_THEN_ARG:
                   2678:     code += code[1];
                   2679:     break;
                   2680: 
                   2681:     /* None of the remaining opcodes are required to match a character. */
                   2682: 
                   2683:     default:
                   2684:     break;
                   2685:     }
                   2686:   }
                   2687: 
                   2688: return TRUE;
                   2689: }
                   2690: 
                   2691: 
                   2692: 
                   2693: /*************************************************
                   2694: *    Scan compiled regex for non-emptiness       *
                   2695: *************************************************/
                   2696: 
                   2697: /* This function is called to check for left recursive calls. We want to check
                   2698: the current branch of the current pattern to see if it could match the empty
                   2699: string. If it could, we must look outwards for branches at other levels,
                   2700: stopping when we pass beyond the bracket which is the subject of the recursion.
                   2701: This function is called only during the real compile, not during the
                   2702: pre-compile.
                   2703: 
                   2704: Arguments:
                   2705:   code        points to start of the recursion
                   2706:   endcode     points to where to stop (current RECURSE item)
                   2707:   bcptr       points to the chain of current (unclosed) branch starts
1.1.1.4   misho    2708:   utf         TRUE if in UTF-8 / UTF-16 / UTF-32 mode
1.1       misho    2709:   cd          pointers to tables etc
                   2710: 
                   2711: Returns:      TRUE if what is matched could be empty
                   2712: */
                   2713: 
                   2714: static BOOL
1.1.1.2   misho    2715: could_be_empty(const pcre_uchar *code, const pcre_uchar *endcode,
                   2716:   branch_chain *bcptr, BOOL utf, compile_data *cd)
1.1       misho    2717: {
                   2718: while (bcptr != NULL && bcptr->current_branch >= code)
                   2719:   {
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2720:   if (!could_be_empty_branch(bcptr->current_branch, endcode, utf, cd, NULL))
1.1       misho    2721:     return FALSE;
                   2722:   bcptr = bcptr->outer;
                   2723:   }
                   2724: return TRUE;
                   2725: }
                   2726: 
                   2727: 
                   2728: 
                   2729: /*************************************************
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2730: *        Base opcode of repeated opcodes         *
1.1       misho    2731: *************************************************/
                   2732: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2733: /* Returns the base opcode for repeated single character type opcodes. If the
        !          2734: opcode is not a repeated character type, it returns with the original value.
1.1       misho    2735: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2736: Arguments:  c opcode
        !          2737: Returns:    base opcode for the type
1.1       misho    2738: */
                   2739: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2740: static pcre_uchar
        !          2741: get_repeat_base(pcre_uchar c)
1.1       misho    2742: {
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2743: return (c > OP_TYPEPOSUPTO)? c :
        !          2744:        (c >= OP_TYPESTAR)?   OP_TYPESTAR :
        !          2745:        (c >= OP_NOTSTARI)?   OP_NOTSTARI :
        !          2746:        (c >= OP_NOTSTAR)?    OP_NOTSTAR :
        !          2747:        (c >= OP_STARI)?      OP_STARI :
        !          2748:                              OP_STAR;
1.1       misho    2749: }
                   2750: 
                   2751: 
                   2752: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2753: #ifdef SUPPORT_UCP
1.1       misho    2754: /*************************************************
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2755: *        Check a character and a property        *
1.1       misho    2756: *************************************************/
                   2757: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2758: /* This function is called by check_auto_possessive() when a property item
        !          2759: is adjacent to a fixed character.
1.1       misho    2760: 
                   2761: Arguments:
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2762:   c            the character
        !          2763:   ptype        the property type
        !          2764:   pdata        the data for the type
        !          2765:   negated      TRUE if it's a negated property (\P or \p{^)
1.1       misho    2766: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2767: Returns:       TRUE if auto-possessifying is OK
1.1       misho    2768: */
                   2769: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2770: static BOOL
        !          2771: check_char_prop(pcre_uint32 c, unsigned int ptype, unsigned int pdata,
        !          2772:   BOOL negated)
1.1       misho    2773: {
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2774: const pcre_uint32 *p;
        !          2775: const ucd_record *prop = GET_UCD(c);
1.1       misho    2776: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2777: switch(ptype)
        !          2778:   {
        !          2779:   case PT_LAMP:
        !          2780:   return (prop->chartype == ucp_Lu ||
        !          2781:           prop->chartype == ucp_Ll ||
        !          2782:           prop->chartype == ucp_Lt) == negated;
1.1       misho    2783: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2784:   case PT_GC:
        !          2785:   return (pdata == PRIV(ucp_gentype)[prop->chartype]) == negated;
1.1       misho    2786: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2787:   case PT_PC:
        !          2788:   return (pdata == prop->chartype) == negated;
1.1       misho    2789: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2790:   case PT_SC:
        !          2791:   return (pdata == prop->script) == negated;
1.1       misho    2792: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2793:   /* These are specials */
1.1       misho    2794: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2795:   case PT_ALNUM:
        !          2796:   return (PRIV(ucp_gentype)[prop->chartype] == ucp_L ||
        !          2797:           PRIV(ucp_gentype)[prop->chartype] == ucp_N) == negated;
1.1       misho    2798: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2799:   /* Perl space used to exclude VT, but from Perl 5.18 it is included, which
        !          2800:   means that Perl space and POSIX space are now identical. PCRE was changed
        !          2801:   at release 8.34. */
1.1       misho    2802: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2803:   case PT_SPACE:    /* Perl space */
        !          2804:   case PT_PXSPACE:  /* POSIX space */
        !          2805:   switch(c)
1.1       misho    2806:     {
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2807:     HSPACE_CASES:
        !          2808:     VSPACE_CASES:
        !          2809:     return negated;
        !          2810: 
        !          2811:     default:
        !          2812:     return (PRIV(ucp_gentype)[prop->chartype] == ucp_Z) == negated;
1.1       misho    2813:     }
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2814:   break;  /* Control never reaches here */
1.1       misho    2815: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2816:   case PT_WORD:
        !          2817:   return (PRIV(ucp_gentype)[prop->chartype] == ucp_L ||
        !          2818:           PRIV(ucp_gentype)[prop->chartype] == ucp_N ||
        !          2819:           c == CHAR_UNDERSCORE) == negated;
1.1       misho    2820: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2821:   case PT_CLIST:
        !          2822:   p = PRIV(ucd_caseless_sets) + prop->caseset;
        !          2823:   for (;;)
1.1       misho    2824:     {
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2825:     if (c < *p) return !negated;
        !          2826:     if (c == *p++) return negated;
1.1       misho    2827:     }
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2828:   break;  /* Control never reaches here */
1.1       misho    2829:   }
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2830: 
        !          2831: return FALSE;
1.1       misho    2832: }
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2833: #endif  /* SUPPORT_UCP */
1.1       misho    2834: 
                   2835: 
                   2836: 
                   2837: /*************************************************
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2838: *        Fill the character property list        *
1.1       misho    2839: *************************************************/
                   2840: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2841: /* Checks whether the code points to an opcode that can take part in auto-
        !          2842: possessification, and if so, fills a list with its properties.
1.1       misho    2843: 
                   2844: Arguments:
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2845:   code        points to start of expression
        !          2846:   utf         TRUE if in UTF-8 / UTF-16 / UTF-32 mode
        !          2847:   fcc         points to case-flipping table
        !          2848:   list        points to output list
        !          2849:               list[0] will be filled with the opcode
        !          2850:               list[1] will be non-zero if this opcode
        !          2851:                 can match an empty character string
        !          2852:               list[2..7] depends on the opcode
1.1       misho    2853: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2854: Returns:      points to the start of the next opcode if *code is accepted
        !          2855:               NULL if *code is not accepted
1.1       misho    2856: */
                   2857: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2858: static const pcre_uchar *
        !          2859: get_chr_property_list(const pcre_uchar *code, BOOL utf,
        !          2860:   const pcre_uint8 *fcc, pcre_uint32 *list)
1.1       misho    2861: {
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2862: pcre_uchar c = *code;
        !          2863: pcre_uchar base;
        !          2864: const pcre_uchar *end;
        !          2865: pcre_uint32 chr;
1.1       misho    2866: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2867: #ifdef SUPPORT_UCP
        !          2868: pcre_uint32 *clist_dest;
        !          2869: const pcre_uint32 *clist_src;
        !          2870: #else
        !          2871: utf = utf;  /* Suppress "unused parameter" compiler warning */
        !          2872: #endif
1.1       misho    2873: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2874: list[0] = c;
        !          2875: list[1] = FALSE;
        !          2876: code++;
1.1       misho    2877: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2878: if (c >= OP_STAR && c <= OP_TYPEPOSUPTO)
        !          2879:   {
        !          2880:   base = get_repeat_base(c);
        !          2881:   c -= (base - OP_STAR);
1.1       misho    2882: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2883:   if (c == OP_UPTO || c == OP_MINUPTO || c == OP_EXACT || c == OP_POSUPTO)
        !          2884:     code += IMM2_SIZE;
1.1       misho    2885: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2886:   list[1] = (c != OP_PLUS && c != OP_MINPLUS && c != OP_EXACT && c != OP_POSPLUS);
1.1       misho    2887: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2888:   switch(base)
        !          2889:     {
        !          2890:     case OP_STAR:
        !          2891:     list[0] = OP_CHAR;
        !          2892:     break;
1.1       misho    2893: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2894:     case OP_STARI:
        !          2895:     list[0] = OP_CHARI;
        !          2896:     break;
1.1       misho    2897: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2898:     case OP_NOTSTAR:
        !          2899:     list[0] = OP_NOT;
        !          2900:     break;
1.1.1.4   misho    2901: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2902:     case OP_NOTSTARI:
        !          2903:     list[0] = OP_NOTI;
        !          2904:     break;
1.1       misho    2905: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2906:     case OP_TYPESTAR:
        !          2907:     list[0] = *code;
        !          2908:     code++;
        !          2909:     break;
1.1.1.4   misho    2910:     }
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2911:   c = list[0];
1.1.1.4   misho    2912:   }
1.1       misho    2913: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2914: switch(c)
1.1       misho    2915:   {
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2916:   case OP_NOT_DIGIT:
        !          2917:   case OP_DIGIT:
        !          2918:   case OP_NOT_WHITESPACE:
        !          2919:   case OP_WHITESPACE:
        !          2920:   case OP_NOT_WORDCHAR:
        !          2921:   case OP_WORDCHAR:
        !          2922:   case OP_ANY:
        !          2923:   case OP_ALLANY:
        !          2924:   case OP_ANYNL:
        !          2925:   case OP_NOT_HSPACE:
        !          2926:   case OP_HSPACE:
        !          2927:   case OP_NOT_VSPACE:
        !          2928:   case OP_VSPACE:
        !          2929:   case OP_EXTUNI:
        !          2930:   case OP_EODN:
        !          2931:   case OP_EOD:
        !          2932:   case OP_DOLL:
        !          2933:   case OP_DOLLM:
        !          2934:   return code;
1.1       misho    2935: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2936:   case OP_CHAR:
        !          2937:   case OP_NOT:
        !          2938:   GETCHARINCTEST(chr, code);
        !          2939:   list[2] = chr;
        !          2940:   list[3] = NOTACHAR;
        !          2941:   return code;
1.1       misho    2942: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2943:   case OP_CHARI:
        !          2944:   case OP_NOTI:
        !          2945:   list[0] = (c == OP_CHARI) ? OP_CHAR : OP_NOT;
        !          2946:   GETCHARINCTEST(chr, code);
        !          2947:   list[2] = chr;
1.1       misho    2948: 
1.1.1.4   misho    2949: #ifdef SUPPORT_UCP
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2950:   if (chr < 128 || (chr < 256 && !utf))
        !          2951:     list[3] = fcc[chr];
        !          2952:   else
        !          2953:     list[3] = UCD_OTHERCASE(chr);
        !          2954: #elif defined SUPPORT_UTF || !defined COMPILE_PCRE8
        !          2955:   list[3] = (chr < 256) ? fcc[chr] : chr;
        !          2956: #else
        !          2957:   list[3] = fcc[chr];
1.1.1.4   misho    2958: #endif
                   2959: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2960:   /* The othercase might be the same value. */
1.1       misho    2961: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2962:   if (chr == list[3])
        !          2963:     list[3] = NOTACHAR;
        !          2964:   else
        !          2965:     list[4] = NOTACHAR;
        !          2966:   return code;
1.1       misho    2967: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2968: #ifdef SUPPORT_UCP
        !          2969:   case OP_PROP:
        !          2970:   case OP_NOTPROP:
        !          2971:   if (code[0] != PT_CLIST)
        !          2972:     {
        !          2973:     list[2] = code[0];
        !          2974:     list[3] = code[1];
        !          2975:     return code + 2;
        !          2976:     }
1.1       misho    2977: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2978:   /* Convert only if we have enough space. */
1.1       misho    2979: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2980:   clist_src = PRIV(ucd_caseless_sets) + code[1];
        !          2981:   clist_dest = list + 2;
        !          2982:   code += 2;
1.1       misho    2983: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2984:   do {
        !          2985:      if (clist_dest >= list + 8)
        !          2986:        {
        !          2987:        /* Early return if there is not enough space. This should never
        !          2988:        happen, since all clists are shorter than 5 character now. */
        !          2989:        list[2] = code[0];
        !          2990:        list[3] = code[1];
        !          2991:        return code;
        !          2992:        }
        !          2993:      *clist_dest++ = *clist_src;
        !          2994:      }
        !          2995:   while(*clist_src++ != NOTACHAR);
1.1       misho    2996: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    2997:   /* All characters are stored. The terminating NOTACHAR
        !          2998:   is copied form the clist itself. */
1.1       misho    2999: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    3000:   list[0] = (c == OP_PROP) ? OP_CHAR : OP_NOT;
        !          3001:   return code;
        !          3002: #endif
1.1       misho    3003: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    3004:   case OP_NCLASS:
        !          3005:   case OP_CLASS:
        !          3006: #if defined SUPPORT_UTF || !defined COMPILE_PCRE8
        !          3007:   case OP_XCLASS:
        !          3008:   if (c == OP_XCLASS)
        !          3009:     end = code + GET(code, 0) - 1;
        !          3010:   else
        !          3011: #endif
        !          3012:     end = code + 32 / sizeof(pcre_uchar);
1.1.1.4   misho    3013: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    3014:   switch(*end)
1.1.1.4   misho    3015:     {
1.1.1.5 ! misho    3016:     case OP_CRSTAR:
        !          3017:     case OP_CRMINSTAR:
        !          3018:     case OP_CRQUERY:
        !          3019:     case OP_CRMINQUERY:
        !          3020:     case OP_CRPOSSTAR:
        !          3021:     case OP_CRPOSQUERY:
        !          3022:     list[1] = TRUE;
        !          3023:     end++;
        !          3024:     break;
        !          3025: 
        !          3026:     case OP_CRPLUS:
        !          3027:     case OP_CRMINPLUS:
        !          3028:     case OP_CRPOSPLUS:
        !          3029:     end++;
        !          3030:     break;
        !          3031: 
        !          3032:     case OP_CRRANGE:
        !          3033:     case OP_CRMINRANGE:
        !          3034:     case OP_CRPOSRANGE:
        !          3035:     list[1] = (GET2(end, 1) == 0);
        !          3036:     end += 1 + 2 * IMM2_SIZE;
        !          3037:     break;
1.1.1.4   misho    3038:     }
1.1.1.5 ! misho    3039:   list[2] = end - code;
        !          3040:   return end;
1.1       misho    3041:   }
1.1.1.5 ! misho    3042: return NULL;    /* Opcode not accepted */
1.1       misho    3043: }
                   3044: 
                   3045: 
                   3046: 
                   3047: /*************************************************
1.1.1.5 ! misho    3048: *    Scan further character sets for match       *
1.1       misho    3049: *************************************************/
                   3050: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    3051: /* Checks whether the base and the current opcode have a common character, in
        !          3052: which case the base cannot be possessified.
1.1       misho    3053: 
                   3054: Arguments:
1.1.1.5 ! misho    3055:   code        points to the byte code
        !          3056:   utf         TRUE in UTF-8 / UTF-16 / UTF-32 mode
        !          3057:   cd          static compile data
        !          3058:   base_list   the data list of the base opcode
1.1       misho    3059: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    3060: Returns:      TRUE if the auto-possessification is possible
1.1       misho    3061: */
                   3062: 
                   3063: static BOOL
1.1.1.5 ! misho    3064: compare_opcodes(const pcre_uchar *code, BOOL utf, const compile_data *cd,
        !          3065:   const pcre_uint32 *base_list, const pcre_uchar *base_end)
1.1       misho    3066: {
1.1.1.5 ! misho    3067: pcre_uchar c;
        !          3068: pcre_uint32 list[8];
        !          3069: const pcre_uint32 *chr_ptr;
        !          3070: const pcre_uint32 *ochr_ptr;
        !          3071: const pcre_uint32 *list_ptr;
        !          3072: const pcre_uchar *next_code;
        !          3073: const pcre_uint8 *class_bitset;
        !          3074: const pcre_uint32 *set1, *set2, *set_end;
        !          3075: pcre_uint32 chr;
        !          3076: BOOL accepted, invert_bits;
        !          3077: 
        !          3078: /* Note: the base_list[1] contains whether the current opcode has greedy
        !          3079: (represented by a non-zero value) quantifier. This is a different from
        !          3080: other character type lists, which stores here that the character iterator
        !          3081: matches to an empty string (also represented by a non-zero value). */
1.1       misho    3082: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    3083: for(;;)
1.1       misho    3084:   {
1.1.1.5 ! misho    3085:   /* All operations move the code pointer forward.
        !          3086:   Therefore infinite recursions are not possible. */
        !          3087: 
        !          3088:   c = *code;
        !          3089: 
        !          3090:   /* Skip over callouts */
        !          3091: 
        !          3092:   if (c == OP_CALLOUT)
1.1       misho    3093:     {
1.1.1.5 ! misho    3094:     code += PRIV(OP_lengths)[c];
        !          3095:     continue;
1.1       misho    3096:     }
                   3097: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    3098:   if (c == OP_ALT)
        !          3099:     {
        !          3100:     do code += GET(code, 1); while (*code == OP_ALT);
        !          3101:     c = *code;
        !          3102:     }
1.1       misho    3103: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    3104:   switch(c)
        !          3105:     {
        !          3106:     case OP_END:
        !          3107:     case OP_KETRPOS:
        !          3108:     /* TRUE only in greedy case. The non-greedy case could be replaced by
        !          3109:     an OP_EXACT, but it is probably not worth it. (And note that OP_EXACT
        !          3110:     uses more memory, which we cannot get at this stage.) */
1.1       misho    3111: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    3112:     return base_list[1] != 0;
1.1       misho    3113: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    3114:     case OP_KET:
        !          3115:     /* If the bracket is capturing, and referenced by an OP_RECURSE, or
        !          3116:     it is an atomic sub-pattern (assert, once, etc.) the non-greedy case
        !          3117:     cannot be converted to a possessive form. */
        !          3118: 
        !          3119:     if (base_list[1] == 0) return FALSE;
        !          3120: 
        !          3121:     switch(*(code - GET(code, 1)))
        !          3122:       {
        !          3123:       case OP_ASSERT:
        !          3124:       case OP_ASSERT_NOT:
        !          3125:       case OP_ASSERTBACK:
        !          3126:       case OP_ASSERTBACK_NOT:
        !          3127:       case OP_ONCE:
        !          3128:       case OP_ONCE_NC:
        !          3129:       /* Atomic sub-patterns and assertions can always auto-possessify their
        !          3130:       last iterator. */
        !          3131:       return TRUE;
        !          3132:       }
        !          3133: 
        !          3134:     code += PRIV(OP_lengths)[c];
        !          3135:     continue;
        !          3136: 
        !          3137:     case OP_ONCE:
        !          3138:     case OP_ONCE_NC:
        !          3139:     case OP_BRA:
        !          3140:     case OP_CBRA:
        !          3141:     next_code = code + GET(code, 1);
        !          3142:     code += PRIV(OP_lengths)[c];
        !          3143: 
        !          3144:     while (*next_code == OP_ALT)
1.1       misho    3145:       {
1.1.1.5 ! misho    3146:       if (!compare_opcodes(code, utf, cd, base_list, base_end)) return FALSE;
        !          3147:       code = next_code + 1 + LINK_SIZE;
        !          3148:       next_code += GET(next_code, 1);
1.1       misho    3149:       }
1.1.1.5 ! misho    3150:     continue;
1.1       misho    3151: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    3152:     case OP_BRAZERO:
        !          3153:     case OP_BRAMINZERO:
1.1       misho    3154: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    3155:     next_code = code + 1;
        !          3156:     if (*next_code != OP_BRA && *next_code != OP_CBRA
        !          3157:         && *next_code != OP_ONCE && *next_code != OP_ONCE_NC) return FALSE;
        !          3158: 
        !          3159:     do next_code += GET(next_code, 1); while (*next_code == OP_ALT);
        !          3160: 
        !          3161:     /* The bracket content will be checked by the
        !          3162:     OP_BRA/OP_CBRA case above. */
        !          3163:     next_code += 1 + LINK_SIZE;
        !          3164:     if (!compare_opcodes(next_code, utf, cd, base_list, base_end))
        !          3165:       return FALSE;
1.1       misho    3166: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    3167:     code += PRIV(OP_lengths)[c];
        !          3168:     continue;
        !          3169:     }
1.1       misho    3170: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    3171:   /* Check for a supported opcode, and load its properties. */
1.1       misho    3172: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    3173:   code = get_chr_property_list(code, utf, cd->fcc, list);
        !          3174:   if (code == NULL) return FALSE;    /* Unsupported */
1.1       misho    3175: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    3176:   /* If either opcode is a small character list, set pointers for comparing
        !          3177:   characters from that list with another list, or with a property. */
1.1.1.4   misho    3178: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    3179:   if (base_list[0] == OP_CHAR)
1.1.1.4   misho    3180:     {
1.1.1.5 ! misho    3181:     chr_ptr = base_list + 2;
        !          3182:     list_ptr = list;
        !          3183:     }
        !          3184:   else if (list[0] == OP_CHAR)
        !          3185:     {
        !          3186:     chr_ptr = list + 2;
        !          3187:     list_ptr = base_list;
1.1.1.4   misho    3188:     }
                   3189: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    3190:   /* Character bitsets can also be compared to certain opcodes. */
        !          3191: 
        !          3192:   else if (base_list[0] == OP_CLASS || list[0] == OP_CLASS
        !          3193: #ifdef COMPILE_PCRE8
        !          3194:       /* In 8 bit, non-UTF mode, OP_CLASS and OP_NCLASS are the same. */
        !          3195:       || (!utf && (base_list[0] == OP_NCLASS || list[0] == OP_NCLASS))
        !          3196: #endif
        !          3197:       )
1.1       misho    3198:     {
1.1.1.5 ! misho    3199: #ifdef COMPILE_PCRE8
        !          3200:     if (base_list[0] == OP_CLASS || (!utf && base_list[0] == OP_NCLASS))
        !          3201: #else
        !          3202:     if (base_list[0] == OP_CLASS)
        !          3203: #endif
        !          3204:       {
        !          3205:       set1 = (pcre_uint32 *)(base_end - base_list[2]);
        !          3206:       list_ptr = list;
        !          3207:       }
        !          3208:     else
        !          3209:       {
        !          3210:       set1 = (pcre_uint32 *)(code - list[2]);
        !          3211:       list_ptr = base_list;
        !          3212:       }
1.1.1.4   misho    3213: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    3214:     invert_bits = FALSE;
        !          3215:     switch(list_ptr[0])
        !          3216:       {
        !          3217:       case OP_CLASS:
        !          3218:       case OP_NCLASS:
        !          3219:       set2 = (pcre_uint32 *)
        !          3220:         ((list_ptr == list ? code : base_end) - list_ptr[2]);
        !          3221:       break;
1.1.1.4   misho    3222: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    3223:       /* OP_XCLASS cannot be supported here, because its bitset
        !          3224:       is not necessarily complete. E.g: [a-\0x{200}] is stored
        !          3225:       as a character range, and the appropriate bits are not set. */
        !          3226: 
        !          3227:       case OP_NOT_DIGIT:
        !          3228:         invert_bits = TRUE;
        !          3229:         /* Fall through */
        !          3230:       case OP_DIGIT:
        !          3231:         set2 = (pcre_uint32 *)(cd->cbits + cbit_digit);
        !          3232:         break;
        !          3233: 
        !          3234:       case OP_NOT_WHITESPACE:
        !          3235:         invert_bits = TRUE;
        !          3236:         /* Fall through */
        !          3237:       case OP_WHITESPACE:
        !          3238:         set2 = (pcre_uint32 *)(cd->cbits + cbit_space);
        !          3239:         break;
        !          3240: 
        !          3241:       case OP_NOT_WORDCHAR:
        !          3242:         invert_bits = TRUE;
        !          3243:         /* Fall through */
        !          3244:       case OP_WORDCHAR:
        !          3245:         set2 = (pcre_uint32 *)(cd->cbits + cbit_word);
        !          3246:         break;
        !          3247: 
        !          3248:       default:
        !          3249:       return FALSE;
        !          3250:       }
        !          3251: 
        !          3252:     /* Compare 4 bytes to improve speed. */
        !          3253:     set_end = set1 + (32 / 4);
        !          3254:     if (invert_bits)
        !          3255:       {
        !          3256:       do
        !          3257:         {
        !          3258:         if ((*set1++ & ~(*set2++)) != 0) return FALSE;
        !          3259:         }
        !          3260:       while (set1 < set_end);
        !          3261:       }
        !          3262:     else
1.1.1.4   misho    3263:       {
1.1.1.5 ! misho    3264:       do
        !          3265:         {
        !          3266:         if ((*set1++ & *set2++) != 0) return FALSE;
        !          3267:         }
        !          3268:       while (set1 < set_end);
        !          3269:       }
        !          3270: 
        !          3271:     if (list[1] == 0) return TRUE;
        !          3272:     /* Might be an empty repeat. */
        !          3273:     continue;
        !          3274:     }
        !          3275: 
        !          3276:   /* Some property combinations also acceptable. Unicode property opcodes are
        !          3277:   processed specially; the rest can be handled with a lookup table. */
        !          3278: 
        !          3279:   else
        !          3280:     {
        !          3281:     pcre_uint32 leftop, rightop;
        !          3282: 
        !          3283:     leftop = base_list[0];
        !          3284:     rightop = list[0];
        !          3285: 
1.1       misho    3286: #ifdef SUPPORT_UCP
1.1.1.5 ! misho    3287:     accepted = FALSE; /* Always set in non-unicode case. */
        !          3288:     if (leftop == OP_PROP || leftop == OP_NOTPROP)
        !          3289:       {
        !          3290:       if (rightop == OP_EOD)
        !          3291:         accepted = TRUE;
        !          3292:       else if (rightop == OP_PROP || rightop == OP_NOTPROP)
        !          3293:         {
        !          3294:         int n;
        !          3295:         const pcre_uint8 *p;
        !          3296:         BOOL same = leftop == rightop;
        !          3297:         BOOL lisprop = leftop == OP_PROP;
        !          3298:         BOOL risprop = rightop == OP_PROP;
        !          3299:         BOOL bothprop = lisprop && risprop;
        !          3300: 
        !          3301:         /* There's a table that specifies how each combination is to be
        !          3302:         processed:
        !          3303:           0   Always return FALSE (never auto-possessify)
        !          3304:           1   Character groups are distinct (possessify if both are OP_PROP)
        !          3305:           2   Check character categories in the same group (general or particular)
        !          3306:           3   Return TRUE if the two opcodes are not the same
        !          3307:           ... see comments below
        !          3308:         */
        !          3309: 
        !          3310:         n = propposstab[base_list[2]][list[2]];
        !          3311:         switch(n)
        !          3312:           {
        !          3313:           case 0: break;
        !          3314:           case 1: accepted = bothprop; break;
        !          3315:           case 2: accepted = (base_list[3] == list[3]) != same; break;
        !          3316:           case 3: accepted = !same; break;
        !          3317: 
        !          3318:           case 4:  /* Left general category, right particular category */
        !          3319:           accepted = risprop && catposstab[base_list[3]][list[3]] == same;
        !          3320:           break;
        !          3321: 
        !          3322:           case 5:  /* Right general category, left particular category */
        !          3323:           accepted = lisprop && catposstab[list[3]][base_list[3]] == same;
        !          3324:           break;
        !          3325: 
        !          3326:           /* This code is logically tricky. Think hard before fiddling with it.
        !          3327:           The posspropstab table has four entries per row. Each row relates to
        !          3328:           one of PCRE's special properties such as ALNUM or SPACE or WORD.
        !          3329:           Only WORD actually needs all four entries, but using repeats for the
        !          3330:           others means they can all use the same code below.
        !          3331: 
        !          3332:           The first two entries in each row are Unicode general categories, and
        !          3333:           apply always, because all the characters they include are part of the
        !          3334:           PCRE character set. The third and fourth entries are a general and a
        !          3335:           particular category, respectively, that include one or more relevant
        !          3336:           characters. One or the other is used, depending on whether the check
        !          3337:           is for a general or a particular category. However, in both cases the
        !          3338:           category contains more characters than the specials that are defined
        !          3339:           for the property being tested against. Therefore, it cannot be used
        !          3340:           in a NOTPROP case.
        !          3341: 
        !          3342:           Example: the row for WORD contains ucp_L, ucp_N, ucp_P, ucp_Po.
        !          3343:           Underscore is covered by ucp_P or ucp_Po. */
        !          3344: 
        !          3345:           case 6:  /* Left alphanum vs right general category */
        !          3346:           case 7:  /* Left space vs right general category */
        !          3347:           case 8:  /* Left word vs right general category */
        !          3348:           p = posspropstab[n-6];
        !          3349:           accepted = risprop && lisprop ==
        !          3350:             (list[3] != p[0] &&
        !          3351:              list[3] != p[1] &&
        !          3352:             (list[3] != p[2] || !lisprop));
        !          3353:           break;
        !          3354: 
        !          3355:           case 9:   /* Right alphanum vs left general category */
        !          3356:           case 10:  /* Right space vs left general category */
        !          3357:           case 11:  /* Right word vs left general category */
        !          3358:           p = posspropstab[n-9];
        !          3359:           accepted = lisprop && risprop ==
        !          3360:             (base_list[3] != p[0] &&
        !          3361:              base_list[3] != p[1] &&
        !          3362:             (base_list[3] != p[2] || !risprop));
        !          3363:           break;
        !          3364: 
        !          3365:           case 12:  /* Left alphanum vs right particular category */
        !          3366:           case 13:  /* Left space vs right particular category */
        !          3367:           case 14:  /* Left word vs right particular category */
        !          3368:           p = posspropstab[n-12];
        !          3369:           accepted = risprop && lisprop ==
        !          3370:             (catposstab[p[0]][list[3]] &&
        !          3371:              catposstab[p[1]][list[3]] &&
        !          3372:             (list[3] != p[3] || !lisprop));
        !          3373:           break;
        !          3374: 
        !          3375:           case 15:  /* Right alphanum vs left particular category */
        !          3376:           case 16:  /* Right space vs left particular category */
        !          3377:           case 17:  /* Right word vs left particular category */
        !          3378:           p = posspropstab[n-15];
        !          3379:           accepted = lisprop && risprop ==
        !          3380:             (catposstab[p[0]][base_list[3]] &&
        !          3381:              catposstab[p[1]][base_list[3]] &&
        !          3382:             (base_list[3] != p[3] || !risprop));
        !          3383:           break;
        !          3384:           }
        !          3385:         }
1.1.1.4   misho    3386:       }
1.1.1.5 ! misho    3387: 
1.1.1.4   misho    3388:     else
1.1.1.5 ! misho    3389: #endif  /* SUPPORT_UCP */
1.1       misho    3390: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    3391:     accepted = leftop >= FIRST_AUTOTAB_OP && leftop <= LAST_AUTOTAB_LEFT_OP &&
        !          3392:            rightop >= FIRST_AUTOTAB_OP && rightop <= LAST_AUTOTAB_RIGHT_OP &&
        !          3393:            autoposstab[leftop - FIRST_AUTOTAB_OP][rightop - FIRST_AUTOTAB_OP];
1.1       misho    3394: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    3395:     if (!accepted)
        !          3396:       return FALSE;
        !          3397: 
        !          3398:     if (list[1] == 0) return TRUE;
        !          3399:     /* Might be an empty repeat. */
        !          3400:     continue;
        !          3401:     }
        !          3402: 
        !          3403:   /* Control reaches here only if one of the items is a small character list.
        !          3404:   All characters are checked against the other side. */
        !          3405: 
        !          3406:   do
        !          3407:     {
        !          3408:     chr = *chr_ptr;
        !          3409: 
        !          3410:     switch(list_ptr[0])
1.1.1.4   misho    3411:       {
1.1.1.5 ! misho    3412:       case OP_CHAR:
        !          3413:       ochr_ptr = list_ptr + 2;
        !          3414:       do
        !          3415:         {
        !          3416:         if (chr == *ochr_ptr) return FALSE;
        !          3417:         ochr_ptr++;
        !          3418:         }
        !          3419:       while(*ochr_ptr != NOTACHAR);
        !          3420:       break;
        !          3421: 
        !          3422:       case OP_NOT:
        !          3423:       ochr_ptr = list_ptr + 2;
        !          3424:       do
        !          3425:         {
        !          3426:         if (chr == *ochr_ptr)
        !          3427:           break;
        !          3428:         ochr_ptr++;
        !          3429:         }
        !          3430:       while(*ochr_ptr != NOTACHAR);
        !          3431:       if (*ochr_ptr == NOTACHAR) return FALSE;   /* Not found */
        !          3432:       break;
        !          3433: 
        !          3434:       /* Note that OP_DIGIT etc. are generated only when PCRE_UCP is *not*
        !          3435:       set. When it is set, \d etc. are converted into OP_(NOT_)PROP codes. */
        !          3436: 
        !          3437:       case OP_DIGIT:
        !          3438:       if (chr < 256 && (cd->ctypes[chr] & ctype_digit) != 0) return FALSE;
        !          3439:       break;
        !          3440: 
        !          3441:       case OP_NOT_DIGIT:
        !          3442:       if (chr > 255 || (cd->ctypes[chr] & ctype_digit) == 0) return FALSE;
        !          3443:       break;
        !          3444: 
        !          3445:       case OP_WHITESPACE:
        !          3446:       if (chr < 256 && (cd->ctypes[chr] & ctype_space) != 0) return FALSE;
        !          3447:       break;
        !          3448: 
        !          3449:       case OP_NOT_WHITESPACE:
        !          3450:       if (chr > 255 || (cd->ctypes[chr] & ctype_space) == 0) return FALSE;
        !          3451:       break;
        !          3452: 
        !          3453:       case OP_WORDCHAR:
        !          3454:       if (chr < 255 && (cd->ctypes[chr] & ctype_word) != 0) return FALSE;
        !          3455:       break;
        !          3456: 
        !          3457:       case OP_NOT_WORDCHAR:
        !          3458:       if (chr > 255 || (cd->ctypes[chr] & ctype_word) == 0) return FALSE;
        !          3459:       break;
        !          3460: 
        !          3461:       case OP_HSPACE:
        !          3462:       switch(chr)
        !          3463:         {
        !          3464:         HSPACE_CASES: return FALSE;
        !          3465:         default: break;
        !          3466:         }
        !          3467:       break;
        !          3468: 
        !          3469:       case OP_NOT_HSPACE:
        !          3470:       switch(chr)
        !          3471:         {
        !          3472:         HSPACE_CASES: break;
        !          3473:         default: return FALSE;
        !          3474:         }
        !          3475:       break;
        !          3476: 
        !          3477:       case OP_ANYNL:
        !          3478:       case OP_VSPACE:
        !          3479:       switch(chr)
        !          3480:         {
        !          3481:         VSPACE_CASES: return FALSE;
        !          3482:         default: break;
        !          3483:         }
        !          3484:       break;
        !          3485: 
        !          3486:       case OP_NOT_VSPACE:
        !          3487:       switch(chr)
        !          3488:         {
        !          3489:         VSPACE_CASES: break;
        !          3490:         default: return FALSE;
        !          3491:         }
        !          3492:       break;
        !          3493: 
        !          3494:       case OP_DOLL:
        !          3495:       case OP_EODN:
        !          3496:       switch (chr)
        !          3497:         {
        !          3498:         case CHAR_CR:
        !          3499:         case CHAR_LF:
        !          3500:         case CHAR_VT:
        !          3501:         case CHAR_FF:
        !          3502:         case CHAR_NEL:
        !          3503: #ifndef EBCDIC
        !          3504:         case 0x2028:
        !          3505:         case 0x2029:
        !          3506: #endif  /* Not EBCDIC */
        !          3507:         return FALSE;
        !          3508:         }
        !          3509:       break;
        !          3510: 
        !          3511:       case OP_EOD:    /* Can always possessify before \z */
        !          3512:       break;
        !          3513: 
1.1       misho    3514: #ifdef SUPPORT_UCP
1.1.1.5 ! misho    3515:       case OP_PROP:
        !          3516:       case OP_NOTPROP:
        !          3517:       if (!check_char_prop(chr, list_ptr[2], list_ptr[3],
        !          3518:             list_ptr[0] == OP_NOTPROP))
        !          3519:         return FALSE;
        !          3520:       break;
        !          3521: #endif
        !          3522: 
        !          3523:       case OP_NCLASS:
        !          3524:       if (chr > 255) return FALSE;
        !          3525:       /* Fall through */
        !          3526: 
        !          3527:       case OP_CLASS:
        !          3528:       if (chr > 255) break;
        !          3529:       class_bitset = (pcre_uint8 *)
        !          3530:         ((list_ptr == list ? code : base_end) - list_ptr[2]);
        !          3531:       if ((class_bitset[chr >> 3] & (1 << (chr & 7))) != 0) return FALSE;
        !          3532:       break;
        !          3533: 
        !          3534: #if defined SUPPORT_UTF || !defined COMPILE_PCRE8
        !          3535:       case OP_XCLASS:
        !          3536:       if (PRIV(xclass)(chr, (list_ptr == list ? code : base_end) -
        !          3537:           list_ptr[2] + LINK_SIZE, utf)) return FALSE;
        !          3538:       break;
1.1       misho    3539: #endif
1.1.1.5 ! misho    3540: 
        !          3541:       default:
        !          3542:       return FALSE;
        !          3543:       }
        !          3544: 
        !          3545:     chr_ptr++;
        !          3546:     }
        !          3547:   while(*chr_ptr != NOTACHAR);
        !          3548: 
        !          3549:   /* At least one character must be matched from this opcode. */
        !          3550: 
        !          3551:   if (list[1] == 0) return TRUE;
        !          3552:   }
        !          3553: 
        !          3554: return FALSE;
        !          3555: }
        !          3556: 
        !          3557: 
        !          3558: 
        !          3559: /*************************************************
        !          3560: *    Scan compiled regex for auto-possession     *
        !          3561: *************************************************/
        !          3562: 
        !          3563: /* Replaces single character iterations with their possessive alternatives
        !          3564: if appropriate. This function modifies the compiled opcode!
        !          3565: 
        !          3566: Arguments:
        !          3567:   code        points to start of the byte code
        !          3568:   utf         TRUE in UTF-8 / UTF-16 / UTF-32 mode
        !          3569:   cd          static compile data
        !          3570: 
        !          3571: Returns:      nothing
        !          3572: */
        !          3573: 
        !          3574: static void
        !          3575: auto_possessify(pcre_uchar *code, BOOL utf, const compile_data *cd)
        !          3576: {
        !          3577: register pcre_uchar c;
        !          3578: const pcre_uchar *end;
        !          3579: pcre_uchar *repeat_opcode;
        !          3580: pcre_uint32 list[8];
        !          3581: 
        !          3582: for (;;)
        !          3583:   {
        !          3584:   c = *code;
        !          3585: 
        !          3586:   if (c >= OP_STAR && c <= OP_TYPEPOSUPTO)
        !          3587:     {
        !          3588:     c -= get_repeat_base(c) - OP_STAR;
        !          3589:     end = (c <= OP_MINUPTO) ?
        !          3590:       get_chr_property_list(code, utf, cd->fcc, list) : NULL;
        !          3591:     list[1] = c == OP_STAR || c == OP_PLUS || c == OP_QUERY || c == OP_UPTO;
        !          3592: 
        !          3593:     if (end != NULL && compare_opcodes(end, utf, cd, list, end))
        !          3594:       {
        !          3595:       switch(c)
        !          3596:         {
        !          3597:         case OP_STAR:
        !          3598:         *code += OP_POSSTAR - OP_STAR;
        !          3599:         break;
        !          3600: 
        !          3601:         case OP_MINSTAR:
        !          3602:         *code += OP_POSSTAR - OP_MINSTAR;
        !          3603:         break;
        !          3604: 
        !          3605:         case OP_PLUS:
        !          3606:         *code += OP_POSPLUS - OP_PLUS;
        !          3607:         break;
        !          3608: 
        !          3609:         case OP_MINPLUS:
        !          3610:         *code += OP_POSPLUS - OP_MINPLUS;
        !          3611:         break;
        !          3612: 
        !          3613:         case OP_QUERY:
        !          3614:         *code += OP_POSQUERY - OP_QUERY;
        !          3615:         break;
        !          3616: 
        !          3617:         case OP_MINQUERY:
        !          3618:         *code += OP_POSQUERY - OP_MINQUERY;
        !          3619:         break;
        !          3620: 
        !          3621:         case OP_UPTO:
        !          3622:         *code += OP_POSUPTO - OP_UPTO;
        !          3623:         break;
        !          3624: 
        !          3625:         case OP_MINUPTO:
        !          3626:         *code += OP_MINUPTO - OP_UPTO;
        !          3627:         break;
        !          3628:         }
1.1.1.4   misho    3629:       }
1.1.1.5 ! misho    3630:     c = *code;
        !          3631:     }
        !          3632:   else if (c == OP_CLASS || c == OP_NCLASS || c == OP_XCLASS)
        !          3633:     {
        !          3634: #if defined SUPPORT_UTF || !defined COMPILE_PCRE8
        !          3635:     if (c == OP_XCLASS)
        !          3636:       repeat_opcode = code + GET(code, 1);
1.1.1.4   misho    3637:     else
1.1.1.5 ! misho    3638: #endif
        !          3639:       repeat_opcode = code + 1 + (32 / sizeof(pcre_uchar));
1.1       misho    3640: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    3641:     c = *repeat_opcode;
        !          3642:     if (c >= OP_CRSTAR && c <= OP_CRMINRANGE)
        !          3643:       {
        !          3644:       /* end must not be NULL. */
        !          3645:       end = get_chr_property_list(code, utf, cd->fcc, list);
1.1       misho    3646: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    3647:       list[1] = (c & 1) == 0;
        !          3648: 
        !          3649:       if (compare_opcodes(end, utf, cd, list, end))
        !          3650:         {
        !          3651:         switch (c)
        !          3652:           {
        !          3653:           case OP_CRSTAR:
        !          3654:           case OP_CRMINSTAR:
        !          3655:           *repeat_opcode = OP_CRPOSSTAR;
        !          3656:           break;
        !          3657: 
        !          3658:           case OP_CRPLUS:
        !          3659:           case OP_CRMINPLUS:
        !          3660:           *repeat_opcode = OP_CRPOSPLUS;
        !          3661:           break;
        !          3662: 
        !          3663:           case OP_CRQUERY:
        !          3664:           case OP_CRMINQUERY:
        !          3665:           *repeat_opcode = OP_CRPOSQUERY;
        !          3666:           break;
        !          3667: 
        !          3668:           case OP_CRRANGE:
        !          3669:           case OP_CRMINRANGE:
        !          3670:           *repeat_opcode = OP_CRPOSRANGE;
        !          3671:           break;
        !          3672:           }
        !          3673:         }
        !          3674:       }
        !          3675:     c = *code;
        !          3676:     }
        !          3677: 
        !          3678:   switch(c)
        !          3679:     {
        !          3680:     case OP_END:
        !          3681:     return;
        !          3682: 
        !          3683:     case OP_TYPESTAR:
        !          3684:     case OP_TYPEMINSTAR:
        !          3685:     case OP_TYPEPLUS:
        !          3686:     case OP_TYPEMINPLUS:
        !          3687:     case OP_TYPEQUERY:
        !          3688:     case OP_TYPEMINQUERY:
        !          3689:     case OP_TYPEPOSSTAR:
        !          3690:     case OP_TYPEPOSPLUS:
        !          3691:     case OP_TYPEPOSQUERY:
        !          3692:     if (code[1] == OP_PROP || code[1] == OP_NOTPROP) code += 2;
        !          3693:     break;
        !          3694: 
        !          3695:     case OP_TYPEUPTO:
        !          3696:     case OP_TYPEMINUPTO:
        !          3697:     case OP_TYPEEXACT:
        !          3698:     case OP_TYPEPOSUPTO:
        !          3699:     if (code[1 + IMM2_SIZE] == OP_PROP || code[1 + IMM2_SIZE] == OP_NOTPROP)
        !          3700:       code += 2;
        !          3701:     break;
        !          3702: 
        !          3703: #if defined SUPPORT_UTF || !defined COMPILE_PCRE8
        !          3704:     case OP_XCLASS:
        !          3705:     code += GET(code, 1);
        !          3706:     break;
        !          3707: #endif
        !          3708: 
        !          3709:     case OP_MARK:
        !          3710:     case OP_PRUNE_ARG:
        !          3711:     case OP_SKIP_ARG:
        !          3712:     case OP_THEN_ARG:
        !          3713:     code += code[1];
        !          3714:     break;
        !          3715:     }
        !          3716: 
        !          3717:   /* Add in the fixed length from the table */
        !          3718: 
        !          3719:   code += PRIV(OP_lengths)[c];
        !          3720: 
        !          3721:   /* In UTF-8 mode, opcodes that are followed by a character may be followed by
        !          3722:   a multi-byte character. The length in the table is a minimum, so we have to
        !          3723:   arrange to skip the extra bytes. */
        !          3724: 
        !          3725: #if defined SUPPORT_UTF && !defined COMPILE_PCRE32
        !          3726:   if (utf) switch(c)
        !          3727:     {
        !          3728:     case OP_CHAR:
        !          3729:     case OP_CHARI:
        !          3730:     case OP_NOT:
        !          3731:     case OP_NOTI:
        !          3732:     case OP_STAR:
        !          3733:     case OP_MINSTAR:
        !          3734:     case OP_PLUS:
        !          3735:     case OP_MINPLUS:
        !          3736:     case OP_QUERY:
        !          3737:     case OP_MINQUERY:
        !          3738:     case OP_UPTO:
        !          3739:     case OP_MINUPTO:
        !          3740:     case OP_EXACT:
        !          3741:     case OP_POSSTAR:
        !          3742:     case OP_POSPLUS:
        !          3743:     case OP_POSQUERY:
        !          3744:     case OP_POSUPTO:
        !          3745:     case OP_STARI:
        !          3746:     case OP_MINSTARI:
        !          3747:     case OP_PLUSI:
        !          3748:     case OP_MINPLUSI:
        !          3749:     case OP_QUERYI:
        !          3750:     case OP_MINQUERYI:
        !          3751:     case OP_UPTOI:
        !          3752:     case OP_MINUPTOI:
        !          3753:     case OP_EXACTI:
        !          3754:     case OP_POSSTARI:
        !          3755:     case OP_POSPLUSI:
        !          3756:     case OP_POSQUERYI:
        !          3757:     case OP_POSUPTOI:
        !          3758:     case OP_NOTSTAR:
        !          3759:     case OP_NOTMINSTAR:
        !          3760:     case OP_NOTPLUS:
        !          3761:     case OP_NOTMINPLUS:
        !          3762:     case OP_NOTQUERY:
        !          3763:     case OP_NOTMINQUERY:
        !          3764:     case OP_NOTUPTO:
        !          3765:     case OP_NOTMINUPTO:
        !          3766:     case OP_NOTEXACT:
        !          3767:     case OP_NOTPOSSTAR:
        !          3768:     case OP_NOTPOSPLUS:
        !          3769:     case OP_NOTPOSQUERY:
        !          3770:     case OP_NOTPOSUPTO:
        !          3771:     case OP_NOTSTARI:
        !          3772:     case OP_NOTMINSTARI:
        !          3773:     case OP_NOTPLUSI:
        !          3774:     case OP_NOTMINPLUSI:
        !          3775:     case OP_NOTQUERYI:
        !          3776:     case OP_NOTMINQUERYI:
        !          3777:     case OP_NOTUPTOI:
        !          3778:     case OP_NOTMINUPTOI:
        !          3779:     case OP_NOTEXACTI:
        !          3780:     case OP_NOTPOSSTARI:
        !          3781:     case OP_NOTPOSPLUSI:
        !          3782:     case OP_NOTPOSQUERYI:
        !          3783:     case OP_NOTPOSUPTOI:
        !          3784:     if (HAS_EXTRALEN(code[-1])) code += GET_EXTRALEN(code[-1]);
        !          3785:     break;
        !          3786:     }
        !          3787: #else
        !          3788:   (void)(utf);  /* Keep compiler happy by referencing function argument */
        !          3789: #endif
        !          3790:   }
        !          3791: }
        !          3792: 
        !          3793: 
        !          3794: 
        !          3795: /*************************************************
        !          3796: *           Check for POSIX class syntax         *
        !          3797: *************************************************/
        !          3798: 
        !          3799: /* This function is called when the sequence "[:" or "[." or "[=" is
        !          3800: encountered in a character class. It checks whether this is followed by a
        !          3801: sequence of characters terminated by a matching ":]" or ".]" or "=]". If we
        !          3802: reach an unescaped ']' without the special preceding character, return FALSE.
        !          3803: 
        !          3804: Originally, this function only recognized a sequence of letters between the
        !          3805: terminators, but it seems that Perl recognizes any sequence of characters,
        !          3806: though of course unknown POSIX names are subsequently rejected. Perl gives an
        !          3807: "Unknown POSIX class" error for [:f\oo:] for example, where previously PCRE
        !          3808: didn't consider this to be a POSIX class. Likewise for [:1234:].
        !          3809: 
        !          3810: The problem in trying to be exactly like Perl is in the handling of escapes. We
        !          3811: have to be sure that [abc[:x\]pqr] is *not* treated as containing a POSIX
        !          3812: class, but [abc[:x\]pqr:]] is (so that an error can be generated). The code
        !          3813: below handles the special case of \], but does not try to do any other escape
        !          3814: processing. This makes it different from Perl for cases such as [:l\ower:]
        !          3815: where Perl recognizes it as the POSIX class "lower" but PCRE does not recognize
        !          3816: "l\ower". This is a lesser evil than not diagnosing bad classes when Perl does,
        !          3817: I think.
        !          3818: 
        !          3819: A user pointed out that PCRE was rejecting [:a[:digit:]] whereas Perl was not.
        !          3820: It seems that the appearance of a nested POSIX class supersedes an apparent
        !          3821: external class. For example, [:a[:digit:]b:] matches "a", "b", ":", or
        !          3822: a digit.
        !          3823: 
        !          3824: In Perl, unescaped square brackets may also appear as part of class names. For
        !          3825: example, [:a[:abc]b:] gives unknown POSIX class "[:abc]b:]". However, for
        !          3826: [:a[:abc]b][b:] it gives unknown POSIX class "[:abc]b][b:]", which does not
        !          3827: seem right at all. PCRE does not allow closing square brackets in POSIX class
        !          3828: names.
        !          3829: 
        !          3830: Arguments:
        !          3831:   ptr      pointer to the initial [
        !          3832:   endptr   where to return the end pointer
        !          3833: 
        !          3834: Returns:   TRUE or FALSE
        !          3835: */
        !          3836: 
        !          3837: static BOOL
        !          3838: check_posix_syntax(const pcre_uchar *ptr, const pcre_uchar **endptr)
        !          3839: {
        !          3840: pcre_uchar terminator;          /* Don't combine these lines; the Solaris cc */
        !          3841: terminator = *(++ptr);   /* compiler warns about "non-constant" initializer. */
        !          3842: for (++ptr; *ptr != CHAR_NULL; ptr++)
        !          3843:   {
        !          3844:   if (*ptr == CHAR_BACKSLASH && ptr[1] == CHAR_RIGHT_SQUARE_BRACKET)
        !          3845:     ptr++;
        !          3846:   else if (*ptr == CHAR_RIGHT_SQUARE_BRACKET) return FALSE;
        !          3847:   else
        !          3848:     {
        !          3849:     if (*ptr == terminator && ptr[1] == CHAR_RIGHT_SQUARE_BRACKET)
        !          3850:       {
        !          3851:       *endptr = ptr;
        !          3852:       return TRUE;
        !          3853:       }
        !          3854:     if (*ptr == CHAR_LEFT_SQUARE_BRACKET &&
        !          3855:          (ptr[1] == CHAR_COLON || ptr[1] == CHAR_DOT ||
        !          3856:           ptr[1] == CHAR_EQUALS_SIGN) &&
        !          3857:         check_posix_syntax(ptr, endptr))
        !          3858:       return FALSE;
        !          3859:     }
        !          3860:   }
        !          3861: return FALSE;
        !          3862: }
        !          3863: 
        !          3864: 
        !          3865: 
        !          3866: 
        !          3867: /*************************************************
        !          3868: *          Check POSIX class name                *
        !          3869: *************************************************/
        !          3870: 
        !          3871: /* This function is called to check the name given in a POSIX-style class entry
        !          3872: such as [:alnum:].
        !          3873: 
        !          3874: Arguments:
        !          3875:   ptr        points to the first letter
        !          3876:   len        the length of the name
1.1       misho    3877: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    3878: Returns:     a value representing the name, or -1 if unknown
        !          3879: */
1.1       misho    3880: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    3881: static int
        !          3882: check_posix_name(const pcre_uchar *ptr, int len)
        !          3883: {
        !          3884: const char *pn = posix_names;
        !          3885: register int yield = 0;
        !          3886: while (posix_name_lengths[yield] != 0)
        !          3887:   {
        !          3888:   if (len == posix_name_lengths[yield] &&
        !          3889:     STRNCMP_UC_C8(ptr, pn, (unsigned int)len) == 0) return yield;
        !          3890:   pn += posix_name_lengths[yield] + 1;
        !          3891:   yield++;
        !          3892:   }
        !          3893: return -1;
        !          3894: }
1.1       misho    3895: 
                   3896: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    3897: /*************************************************
        !          3898: *    Adjust OP_RECURSE items in repeated group   *
        !          3899: *************************************************/
1.1       misho    3900: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    3901: /* OP_RECURSE items contain an offset from the start of the regex to the group
        !          3902: that is referenced. This means that groups can be replicated for fixed
        !          3903: repetition simply by copying (because the recursion is allowed to refer to
        !          3904: earlier groups that are outside the current group). However, when a group is
        !          3905: optional (i.e. the minimum quantifier is zero), OP_BRAZERO or OP_SKIPZERO is
        !          3906: inserted before it, after it has been compiled. This means that any OP_RECURSE
        !          3907: items within it that refer to the group itself or any contained groups have to
        !          3908: have their offsets adjusted. That one of the jobs of this function. Before it
        !          3909: is called, the partially compiled regex must be temporarily terminated with
        !          3910: OP_END.
1.1       misho    3911: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    3912: This function has been extended with the possibility of forward references for
        !          3913: recursions and subroutine calls. It must also check the list of such references
        !          3914: for the group we are dealing with. If it finds that one of the recursions in
        !          3915: the current group is on this list, it adjusts the offset in the list, not the
        !          3916: value in the reference (which is a group number).
1.1       misho    3917: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    3918: Arguments:
        !          3919:   group      points to the start of the group
        !          3920:   adjust     the amount by which the group is to be moved
        !          3921:   utf        TRUE in UTF-8 / UTF-16 / UTF-32 mode
        !          3922:   cd         contains pointers to tables etc.
        !          3923:   save_hwm   the hwm forward reference pointer at the start of the group
1.1.1.4   misho    3924: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    3925: Returns:     nothing
        !          3926: */
1.1.1.4   misho    3927: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    3928: static void
        !          3929: adjust_recurse(pcre_uchar *group, int adjust, BOOL utf, compile_data *cd,
        !          3930:   pcre_uchar *save_hwm)
        !          3931: {
        !          3932: pcre_uchar *ptr = group;
1.1       misho    3933: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    3934: while ((ptr = (pcre_uchar *)find_recurse(ptr, utf)) != NULL)
        !          3935:   {
        !          3936:   int offset;
        !          3937:   pcre_uchar *hc;
1.1       misho    3938: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    3939:   /* See if this recursion is on the forward reference list. If so, adjust the
        !          3940:   reference. */
1.1       misho    3941: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    3942:   for (hc = save_hwm; hc < cd->hwm; hc += LINK_SIZE)
        !          3943:     {
        !          3944:     offset = (int)GET(hc, 0);
        !          3945:     if (cd->start_code + offset == ptr + 1)
        !          3946:       {
        !          3947:       PUT(hc, 0, offset + adjust);
        !          3948:       break;
        !          3949:       }
1.1.1.4   misho    3950:     }
1.1       misho    3951: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    3952:   /* Otherwise, adjust the recursion offset if it's after the start of this
        !          3953:   group. */
1.1       misho    3954: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    3955:   if (hc >= cd->hwm)
1.1       misho    3956:     {
1.1.1.5 ! misho    3957:     offset = (int)GET(ptr, 1);
        !          3958:     if (cd->start_code + offset >= group) PUT(ptr, 1, offset + adjust);
        !          3959:     }
1.1       misho    3960: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    3961:   ptr += 1 + LINK_SIZE;
        !          3962:   }
        !          3963: }
1.1       misho    3964: 
                   3965: 
1.1.1.4   misho    3966: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    3967: /*************************************************
        !          3968: *        Insert an automatic callout point       *
        !          3969: *************************************************/
1.1       misho    3970: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    3971: /* This function is called when the PCRE_AUTO_CALLOUT option is set, to insert
        !          3972: callout points before each pattern item.
1.1.1.4   misho    3973: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    3974: Arguments:
        !          3975:   code           current code pointer
        !          3976:   ptr            current pattern pointer
        !          3977:   cd             pointers to tables etc
1.1       misho    3978: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    3979: Returns:         new code pointer
        !          3980: */
1.1       misho    3981: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    3982: static pcre_uchar *
        !          3983: auto_callout(pcre_uchar *code, const pcre_uchar *ptr, compile_data *cd)
        !          3984: {
        !          3985: *code++ = OP_CALLOUT;
        !          3986: *code++ = 255;
        !          3987: PUT(code, 0, (int)(ptr - cd->start_pattern));  /* Pattern offset */
        !          3988: PUT(code, LINK_SIZE, 0);                       /* Default length */
        !          3989: return code + 2 * LINK_SIZE;
        !          3990: }
1.1       misho    3991: 
                   3992: 
                   3993: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    3994: /*************************************************
        !          3995: *         Complete a callout item                *
        !          3996: *************************************************/
1.1       misho    3997: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    3998: /* A callout item contains the length of the next item in the pattern, which
        !          3999: we can't fill in till after we have reached the relevant point. This is used
        !          4000: for both automatic and manual callouts.
1.1       misho    4001: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    4002: Arguments:
        !          4003:   previous_callout   points to previous callout item
        !          4004:   ptr                current pattern pointer
        !          4005:   cd                 pointers to tables etc
1.1       misho    4006: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    4007: Returns:             nothing
        !          4008: */
1.1       misho    4009: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    4010: static void
        !          4011: complete_callout(pcre_uchar *previous_callout, const pcre_uchar *ptr, compile_data *cd)
        !          4012: {
        !          4013: int length = (int)(ptr - cd->start_pattern - GET(previous_callout, 2));
        !          4014: PUT(previous_callout, 2 + LINK_SIZE, length);
        !          4015: }
1.1       misho    4016: 
                   4017: 
                   4018: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    4019: #ifdef SUPPORT_UCP
        !          4020: /*************************************************
        !          4021: *           Get othercase range                  *
        !          4022: *************************************************/
1.1       misho    4023: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    4024: /* This function is passed the start and end of a class range, in UTF-8 mode
        !          4025: with UCP support. It searches up the characters, looking for ranges of
        !          4026: characters in the "other" case. Each call returns the next one, updating the
        !          4027: start address. A character with multiple other cases is returned on its own
        !          4028: with a special return value.
1.1       misho    4029: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    4030: Arguments:
        !          4031:   cptr        points to starting character value; updated
        !          4032:   d           end value
        !          4033:   ocptr       where to put start of othercase range
        !          4034:   odptr       where to put end of othercase range
1.1       misho    4035: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    4036: Yield:        -1 when no more
        !          4037:                0 when a range is returned
        !          4038:               >0 the CASESET offset for char with multiple other cases
        !          4039:                 in this case, ocptr contains the original
        !          4040: */
1.1       misho    4041: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    4042: static int
        !          4043: get_othercase_range(pcre_uint32 *cptr, pcre_uint32 d, pcre_uint32 *ocptr,
        !          4044:   pcre_uint32 *odptr)
        !          4045: {
        !          4046: pcre_uint32 c, othercase, next;
        !          4047: unsigned int co;
1.1       misho    4048: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    4049: /* Find the first character that has an other case. If it has multiple other
        !          4050: cases, return its case offset value. */
1.1       misho    4051: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    4052: for (c = *cptr; c <= d; c++)
        !          4053:   {
        !          4054:   if ((co = UCD_CASESET(c)) != 0)
        !          4055:     {
        !          4056:     *ocptr = c++;   /* Character that has the set */
        !          4057:     *cptr = c;      /* Rest of input range */
        !          4058:     return (int)co;
        !          4059:     }
        !          4060:   if ((othercase = UCD_OTHERCASE(c)) != c) break;
        !          4061:   }
1.1       misho    4062: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    4063: if (c > d) return -1;  /* Reached end of range */
1.1       misho    4064: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    4065: *ocptr = othercase;
        !          4066: next = othercase + 1;
1.1       misho    4067: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    4068: for (++c; c <= d; c++)
        !          4069:   {
        !          4070:   if (UCD_OTHERCASE(c) != next) break;
        !          4071:   next++;
1.1       misho    4072:   }
                   4073: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    4074: *odptr = next - 1;     /* End of othercase range */
        !          4075: *cptr = c;             /* Rest of input range */
        !          4076: return 0;
1.1       misho    4077: }
1.1.1.5 ! misho    4078: #endif  /* SUPPORT_UCP */
1.1       misho    4079: 
                   4080: 
                   4081: 
                   4082: /*************************************************
1.1.1.4   misho    4083: *        Add a character or range to a class     *
                   4084: *************************************************/
                   4085: 
                   4086: /* This function packages up the logic of adding a character or range of
                   4087: characters to a class. The character values in the arguments will be within the
                   4088: valid values for the current mode (8-bit, 16-bit, UTF, etc). This function is
                   4089: mutually recursive with the function immediately below.
                   4090: 
                   4091: Arguments:
                   4092:   classbits     the bit map for characters < 256
                   4093:   uchardptr     points to the pointer for extra data
                   4094:   options       the options word
                   4095:   cd            contains pointers to tables etc.
                   4096:   start         start of range character
                   4097:   end           end of range character
                   4098: 
                   4099: Returns:        the number of < 256 characters added
                   4100:                 the pointer to extra data is updated
                   4101: */
                   4102: 
                   4103: static int
                   4104: add_to_class(pcre_uint8 *classbits, pcre_uchar **uchardptr, int options,
                   4105:   compile_data *cd, pcre_uint32 start, pcre_uint32 end)
                   4106: {
                   4107: pcre_uint32 c;
                   4108: int n8 = 0;
                   4109: 
                   4110: /* If caseless matching is required, scan the range and process alternate
                   4111: cases. In Unicode, there are 8-bit characters that have alternate cases that
                   4112: are greater than 255 and vice-versa. Sometimes we can just extend the original
                   4113: range. */
                   4114: 
                   4115: if ((options & PCRE_CASELESS) != 0)
                   4116:   {
                   4117: #ifdef SUPPORT_UCP
                   4118:   if ((options & PCRE_UTF8) != 0)
                   4119:     {
                   4120:     int rc;
                   4121:     pcre_uint32 oc, od;
                   4122: 
                   4123:     options &= ~PCRE_CASELESS;   /* Remove for recursive calls */
                   4124:     c = start;
                   4125: 
                   4126:     while ((rc = get_othercase_range(&c, end, &oc, &od)) >= 0)
                   4127:       {
                   4128:       /* Handle a single character that has more than one other case. */
                   4129: 
                   4130:       if (rc > 0) n8 += add_list_to_class(classbits, uchardptr, options, cd,
                   4131:         PRIV(ucd_caseless_sets) + rc, oc);
                   4132: 
                   4133:       /* Do nothing if the other case range is within the original range. */
                   4134: 
                   4135:       else if (oc >= start && od <= end) continue;
                   4136: 
                   4137:       /* Extend the original range if there is overlap, noting that if oc < c, we
                   4138:       can't have od > end because a subrange is always shorter than the basic
                   4139:       range. Otherwise, use a recursive call to add the additional range. */
                   4140: 
                   4141:       else if (oc < start && od >= start - 1) start = oc; /* Extend downwards */
                   4142:       else if (od > end && oc <= end + 1) end = od;       /* Extend upwards */
                   4143:       else n8 += add_to_class(classbits, uchardptr, options, cd, oc, od);
                   4144:       }
                   4145:     }
                   4146:   else
                   4147: #endif  /* SUPPORT_UCP */
                   4148: 
                   4149:   /* Not UTF-mode, or no UCP */
                   4150: 
                   4151:   for (c = start; c <= end && c < 256; c++)
                   4152:     {
                   4153:     SETBIT(classbits, cd->fcc[c]);
                   4154:     n8++;
                   4155:     }
                   4156:   }
                   4157: 
                   4158: /* Now handle the original range. Adjust the final value according to the bit
                   4159: length - this means that the same lists of (e.g.) horizontal spaces can be used
                   4160: in all cases. */
                   4161: 
                   4162: #if defined COMPILE_PCRE8
                   4163: #ifdef SUPPORT_UTF
                   4164:   if ((options & PCRE_UTF8) == 0)
                   4165: #endif
                   4166:   if (end > 0xff) end = 0xff;
                   4167: 
                   4168: #elif defined COMPILE_PCRE16
                   4169: #ifdef SUPPORT_UTF
                   4170:   if ((options & PCRE_UTF16) == 0)
                   4171: #endif
                   4172:   if (end > 0xffff) end = 0xffff;
                   4173: 
                   4174: #endif /* COMPILE_PCRE[8|16] */
                   4175: 
                   4176: /* If all characters are less than 256, use the bit map. Otherwise use extra
                   4177: data. */
                   4178: 
                   4179: if (end < 0x100)
                   4180:   {
                   4181:   for (c = start; c <= end; c++)
                   4182:     {
                   4183:     n8++;
                   4184:     SETBIT(classbits, c);
                   4185:     }
                   4186:   }
                   4187: 
                   4188: else
                   4189:   {
                   4190:   pcre_uchar *uchardata = *uchardptr;
                   4191: 
                   4192: #ifdef SUPPORT_UTF
                   4193:   if ((options & PCRE_UTF8) != 0)  /* All UTFs use the same flag bit */
                   4194:     {
                   4195:     if (start < end)
                   4196:       {
                   4197:       *uchardata++ = XCL_RANGE;
                   4198:       uchardata += PRIV(ord2utf)(start, uchardata);
                   4199:       uchardata += PRIV(ord2utf)(end, uchardata);
                   4200:       }
                   4201:     else if (start == end)
                   4202:       {
                   4203:       *uchardata++ = XCL_SINGLE;
                   4204:       uchardata += PRIV(ord2utf)(start, uchardata);
                   4205:       }
                   4206:     }
                   4207:   else
                   4208: #endif  /* SUPPORT_UTF */
                   4209: 
                   4210:   /* Without UTF support, character values are constrained by the bit length,
                   4211:   and can only be > 256 for 16-bit and 32-bit libraries. */
                   4212: 
                   4213: #ifdef COMPILE_PCRE8
                   4214:     {}
                   4215: #else
                   4216:   if (start < end)
                   4217:     {
                   4218:     *uchardata++ = XCL_RANGE;
                   4219:     *uchardata++ = start;
                   4220:     *uchardata++ = end;
                   4221:     }
                   4222:   else if (start == end)
                   4223:     {
                   4224:     *uchardata++ = XCL_SINGLE;
                   4225:     *uchardata++ = start;
                   4226:     }
                   4227: #endif
                   4228: 
                   4229:   *uchardptr = uchardata;   /* Updata extra data pointer */
                   4230:   }
                   4231: 
                   4232: return n8;    /* Number of 8-bit characters */
                   4233: }
                   4234: 
                   4235: 
                   4236: 
                   4237: 
                   4238: /*************************************************
                   4239: *        Add a list of characters to a class     *
                   4240: *************************************************/
                   4241: 
                   4242: /* This function is used for adding a list of case-equivalent characters to a
                   4243: class, and also for adding a list of horizontal or vertical whitespace. If the
                   4244: list is in order (which it should be), ranges of characters are detected and
                   4245: handled appropriately. This function is mutually recursive with the function
                   4246: above.
                   4247: 
                   4248: Arguments:
                   4249:   classbits     the bit map for characters < 256
                   4250:   uchardptr     points to the pointer for extra data
                   4251:   options       the options word
                   4252:   cd            contains pointers to tables etc.
                   4253:   p             points to row of 32-bit values, terminated by NOTACHAR
                   4254:   except        character to omit; this is used when adding lists of
                   4255:                   case-equivalent characters to avoid including the one we
                   4256:                   already know about
                   4257: 
                   4258: Returns:        the number of < 256 characters added
                   4259:                 the pointer to extra data is updated
                   4260: */
                   4261: 
                   4262: static int
                   4263: add_list_to_class(pcre_uint8 *classbits, pcre_uchar **uchardptr, int options,
                   4264:   compile_data *cd, const pcre_uint32 *p, unsigned int except)
                   4265: {
                   4266: int n8 = 0;
                   4267: while (p[0] < NOTACHAR)
                   4268:   {
                   4269:   int n = 0;
                   4270:   if (p[0] != except)
                   4271:     {
                   4272:     while(p[n+1] == p[0] + n + 1) n++;
                   4273:     n8 += add_to_class(classbits, uchardptr, options, cd, p[0], p[n]);
                   4274:     }
                   4275:   p += n + 1;
                   4276:   }
                   4277: return n8;
                   4278: }
                   4279: 
                   4280: 
                   4281: 
                   4282: /*************************************************
                   4283: *    Add characters not in a list to a class     *
                   4284: *************************************************/
                   4285: 
                   4286: /* This function is used for adding the complement of a list of horizontal or
                   4287: vertical whitespace to a class. The list must be in order.
                   4288: 
                   4289: Arguments:
                   4290:   classbits     the bit map for characters < 256
                   4291:   uchardptr     points to the pointer for extra data
                   4292:   options       the options word
                   4293:   cd            contains pointers to tables etc.
                   4294:   p             points to row of 32-bit values, terminated by NOTACHAR
                   4295: 
                   4296: Returns:        the number of < 256 characters added
                   4297:                 the pointer to extra data is updated
                   4298: */
                   4299: 
                   4300: static int
                   4301: add_not_list_to_class(pcre_uint8 *classbits, pcre_uchar **uchardptr,
                   4302:   int options, compile_data *cd, const pcre_uint32 *p)
                   4303: {
                   4304: BOOL utf = (options & PCRE_UTF8) != 0;
                   4305: int n8 = 0;
                   4306: if (p[0] > 0)
                   4307:   n8 += add_to_class(classbits, uchardptr, options, cd, 0, p[0] - 1);
                   4308: while (p[0] < NOTACHAR)
                   4309:   {
                   4310:   while (p[1] == p[0] + 1) p++;
                   4311:   n8 += add_to_class(classbits, uchardptr, options, cd, p[0] + 1,
                   4312:     (p[1] == NOTACHAR) ? (utf ? 0x10ffffu : 0xffffffffu) : p[1] - 1);
                   4313:   p++;
                   4314:   }
                   4315: return n8;
                   4316: }
                   4317: 
                   4318: 
                   4319: 
                   4320: /*************************************************
1.1       misho    4321: *           Compile one branch                   *
                   4322: *************************************************/
                   4323: 
                   4324: /* Scan the pattern, compiling it into the a vector. If the options are
                   4325: changed during the branch, the pointer is used to change the external options
                   4326: bits. This function is used during the pre-compile phase when we are trying
                   4327: to find out the amount of memory needed, as well as during the real compile
                   4328: phase. The value of lengthptr distinguishes the two phases.
                   4329: 
                   4330: Arguments:
1.1.1.5 ! misho    4331:   optionsptr        pointer to the option bits
        !          4332:   codeptr           points to the pointer to the current code point
        !          4333:   ptrptr            points to the current pattern pointer
        !          4334:   errorcodeptr      points to error code variable
        !          4335:   firstcharptr      place to put the first required character
1.1.1.4   misho    4336:   firstcharflagsptr place to put the first character flags, or a negative number
1.1.1.5 ! misho    4337:   reqcharptr        place to put the last required character
        !          4338:   reqcharflagsptr   place to put the last required character flags, or a negative number
        !          4339:   bcptr             points to current branch chain
        !          4340:   cond_depth        conditional nesting depth
        !          4341:   cd                contains pointers to tables etc.
        !          4342:   lengthptr         NULL during the real compile phase
        !          4343:                     points to length accumulator during pre-compile phase
1.1       misho    4344: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    4345: Returns:            TRUE on success
        !          4346:                     FALSE, with *errorcodeptr set non-zero on error
1.1       misho    4347: */
                   4348: 
                   4349: static BOOL
1.1.1.2   misho    4350: compile_branch(int *optionsptr, pcre_uchar **codeptr,
1.1.1.4   misho    4351:   const pcre_uchar **ptrptr, int *errorcodeptr,
                   4352:   pcre_uint32 *firstcharptr, pcre_int32 *firstcharflagsptr,
                   4353:   pcre_uint32 *reqcharptr, pcre_int32 *reqcharflagsptr,
                   4354:   branch_chain *bcptr, int cond_depth,
1.1.1.2   misho    4355:   compile_data *cd, int *lengthptr)
1.1       misho    4356: {
                   4357: int repeat_type, op_type;
                   4358: int repeat_min = 0, repeat_max = 0;      /* To please picky compilers */
                   4359: int bravalue = 0;
                   4360: int greedy_default, greedy_non_default;
1.1.1.4   misho    4361: pcre_uint32 firstchar, reqchar;
                   4362: pcre_int32 firstcharflags, reqcharflags;
                   4363: pcre_uint32 zeroreqchar, zerofirstchar;
                   4364: pcre_int32 zeroreqcharflags, zerofirstcharflags;
1.1.1.2   misho    4365: pcre_int32 req_caseopt, reqvary, tempreqvary;
1.1       misho    4366: int options = *optionsptr;               /* May change dynamically */
                   4367: int after_manual_callout = 0;
                   4368: int length_prevgroup = 0;
1.1.1.4   misho    4369: register pcre_uint32 c;
                   4370: int escape;
1.1.1.2   misho    4371: register pcre_uchar *code = *codeptr;
                   4372: pcre_uchar *last_code = code;
                   4373: pcre_uchar *orig_code = code;
                   4374: pcre_uchar *tempcode;
1.1       misho    4375: BOOL inescq = FALSE;
1.1.1.2   misho    4376: BOOL groupsetfirstchar = FALSE;
                   4377: const pcre_uchar *ptr = *ptrptr;
                   4378: const pcre_uchar *tempptr;
                   4379: const pcre_uchar *nestptr = NULL;
                   4380: pcre_uchar *previous = NULL;
                   4381: pcre_uchar *previous_callout = NULL;
                   4382: pcre_uchar *save_hwm = NULL;
                   4383: pcre_uint8 classbits[32];
1.1       misho    4384: 
                   4385: /* We can fish out the UTF-8 setting once and for all into a BOOL, but we
                   4386: must not do this for other options (e.g. PCRE_EXTENDED) because they may change
                   4387: dynamically as we process the pattern. */
                   4388: 
1.1.1.2   misho    4389: #ifdef SUPPORT_UTF
1.1.1.4   misho    4390: /* PCRE_UTF[16|32] have the same value as PCRE_UTF8. */
1.1.1.2   misho    4391: BOOL utf = (options & PCRE_UTF8) != 0;
1.1.1.4   misho    4392: #ifndef COMPILE_PCRE32
1.1.1.2   misho    4393: pcre_uchar utf_chars[6];
1.1.1.4   misho    4394: #endif
1.1       misho    4395: #else
1.1.1.2   misho    4396: BOOL utf = FALSE;
                   4397: #endif
                   4398: 
1.1.1.4   misho    4399: /* Helper variables for OP_XCLASS opcode (for characters > 255). We define
                   4400: class_uchardata always so that it can be passed to add_to_class() always,
                   4401: though it will not be used in non-UTF 8-bit cases. This avoids having to supply
                   4402: alternative calls for the different cases. */
1.1.1.2   misho    4403: 
1.1.1.4   misho    4404: pcre_uchar *class_uchardata;
1.1.1.2   misho    4405: #if defined SUPPORT_UTF || !defined COMPILE_PCRE8
                   4406: BOOL xclass;
                   4407: pcre_uchar *class_uchardata_base;
1.1       misho    4408: #endif
                   4409: 
                   4410: #ifdef PCRE_DEBUG
                   4411: if (lengthptr != NULL) DPRINTF((">> start branch\n"));
                   4412: #endif
                   4413: 
                   4414: /* Set up the default and non-default settings for greediness */
                   4415: 
                   4416: greedy_default = ((options & PCRE_UNGREEDY) != 0);
                   4417: greedy_non_default = greedy_default ^ 1;
                   4418: 
                   4419: /* Initialize no first byte, no required byte. REQ_UNSET means "no char
                   4420: matching encountered yet". It gets changed to REQ_NONE if we hit something that
1.1.1.2   misho    4421: matches a non-fixed char first char; reqchar just remains unset if we never
1.1       misho    4422: find one.
                   4423: 
                   4424: When we hit a repeat whose minimum is zero, we may have to adjust these values
                   4425: to take the zero repeat into account. This is implemented by setting them to
1.1.1.2   misho    4426: zerofirstbyte and zeroreqchar when such a repeat is encountered. The individual
1.1       misho    4427: item types that can be repeated set these backoff variables appropriately. */
                   4428: 
1.1.1.4   misho    4429: firstchar = reqchar = zerofirstchar = zeroreqchar = 0;
                   4430: firstcharflags = reqcharflags = zerofirstcharflags = zeroreqcharflags = REQ_UNSET;
1.1       misho    4431: 
1.1.1.2   misho    4432: /* The variable req_caseopt contains either the REQ_CASELESS value
                   4433: or zero, according to the current setting of the caseless flag. The
                   4434: REQ_CASELESS leaves the lower 28 bit empty. It is added into the
                   4435: firstchar or reqchar variables to record the case status of the
                   4436: value. This is used only for ASCII characters. */
1.1       misho    4437: 
1.1.1.2   misho    4438: req_caseopt = ((options & PCRE_CASELESS) != 0)? REQ_CASELESS:0;
1.1       misho    4439: 
                   4440: /* Switch on next character until the end of the branch */
                   4441: 
                   4442: for (;; ptr++)
                   4443:   {
                   4444:   BOOL negate_class;
                   4445:   BOOL should_flip_negation;
                   4446:   BOOL possessive_quantifier;
                   4447:   BOOL is_quantifier;
                   4448:   BOOL is_recurse;
                   4449:   BOOL reset_bracount;
1.1.1.2   misho    4450:   int class_has_8bitchar;
1.1.1.4   misho    4451:   int class_one_char;
1.1       misho    4452:   int newoptions;
                   4453:   int recno;
                   4454:   int refsign;
                   4455:   int skipbytes;
1.1.1.4   misho    4456:   pcre_uint32 subreqchar, subfirstchar;
                   4457:   pcre_int32 subreqcharflags, subfirstcharflags;
1.1       misho    4458:   int terminator;
1.1.1.4   misho    4459:   unsigned int mclength;
                   4460:   unsigned int tempbracount;
                   4461:   pcre_uint32 ec;
1.1.1.2   misho    4462:   pcre_uchar mcbuffer[8];
1.1       misho    4463: 
1.1.1.2   misho    4464:   /* Get next character in the pattern */
1.1       misho    4465: 
                   4466:   c = *ptr;
                   4467: 
                   4468:   /* If we are at the end of a nested substitution, revert to the outer level
                   4469:   string. Nesting only happens one level deep. */
                   4470: 
1.1.1.4   misho    4471:   if (c == CHAR_NULL && nestptr != NULL)
1.1       misho    4472:     {
                   4473:     ptr = nestptr;
                   4474:     nestptr = NULL;
                   4475:     c = *ptr;
                   4476:     }
                   4477: 
                   4478:   /* If we are in the pre-compile phase, accumulate the length used for the
                   4479:   previous cycle of this loop. */
                   4480: 
                   4481:   if (lengthptr != NULL)
                   4482:     {
                   4483: #ifdef PCRE_DEBUG
                   4484:     if (code > cd->hwm) cd->hwm = code;                 /* High water info */
                   4485: #endif
                   4486:     if (code > cd->start_workspace + cd->workspace_size -
                   4487:         WORK_SIZE_SAFETY_MARGIN)                       /* Check for overrun */
                   4488:       {
                   4489:       *errorcodeptr = ERR52;
                   4490:       goto FAILED;
                   4491:       }
                   4492: 
                   4493:     /* There is at least one situation where code goes backwards: this is the
                   4494:     case of a zero quantifier after a class (e.g. [ab]{0}). At compile time,
                   4495:     the class is simply eliminated. However, it is created first, so we have to
                   4496:     allow memory for it. Therefore, don't ever reduce the length at this point.
                   4497:     */
                   4498: 
                   4499:     if (code < last_code) code = last_code;
                   4500: 
                   4501:     /* Paranoid check for integer overflow */
                   4502: 
                   4503:     if (OFLOW_MAX - *lengthptr < code - last_code)
                   4504:       {
                   4505:       *errorcodeptr = ERR20;
                   4506:       goto FAILED;
                   4507:       }
                   4508: 
                   4509:     *lengthptr += (int)(code - last_code);
1.1.1.2   misho    4510:     DPRINTF(("length=%d added %d c=%c (0x%x)\n", *lengthptr,
                   4511:       (int)(code - last_code), c, c));
1.1       misho    4512: 
                   4513:     /* If "previous" is set and it is not at the start of the work space, move
                   4514:     it back to there, in order to avoid filling up the work space. Otherwise,
                   4515:     if "previous" is NULL, reset the current code pointer to the start. */
                   4516: 
                   4517:     if (previous != NULL)
                   4518:       {
                   4519:       if (previous > orig_code)
                   4520:         {
1.1.1.2   misho    4521:         memmove(orig_code, previous, IN_UCHARS(code - previous));
1.1       misho    4522:         code -= previous - orig_code;
                   4523:         previous = orig_code;
                   4524:         }
                   4525:       }
                   4526:     else code = orig_code;
                   4527: 
                   4528:     /* Remember where this code item starts so we can pick up the length
                   4529:     next time round. */
                   4530: 
                   4531:     last_code = code;
                   4532:     }
                   4533: 
                   4534:   /* In the real compile phase, just check the workspace used by the forward
                   4535:   reference list. */
                   4536: 
                   4537:   else if (cd->hwm > cd->start_workspace + cd->workspace_size -
                   4538:            WORK_SIZE_SAFETY_MARGIN)
                   4539:     {
                   4540:     *errorcodeptr = ERR52;
                   4541:     goto FAILED;
                   4542:     }
                   4543: 
                   4544:   /* If in \Q...\E, check for the end; if not, we have a literal */
                   4545: 
1.1.1.4   misho    4546:   if (inescq && c != CHAR_NULL)
1.1       misho    4547:     {
                   4548:     if (c == CHAR_BACKSLASH && ptr[1] == CHAR_E)
                   4549:       {
                   4550:       inescq = FALSE;
                   4551:       ptr++;
                   4552:       continue;
                   4553:       }
                   4554:     else
                   4555:       {
                   4556:       if (previous_callout != NULL)
                   4557:         {
                   4558:         if (lengthptr == NULL)  /* Don't attempt in pre-compile phase */
                   4559:           complete_callout(previous_callout, ptr, cd);
                   4560:         previous_callout = NULL;
                   4561:         }
                   4562:       if ((options & PCRE_AUTO_CALLOUT) != 0)
                   4563:         {
                   4564:         previous_callout = code;
                   4565:         code = auto_callout(code, ptr, cd);
                   4566:         }
                   4567:       goto NORMAL_CHAR;
                   4568:       }
1.1.1.5 ! misho    4569:     /* Control does not reach here. */
1.1       misho    4570:     }
                   4571: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    4572:   /* In extended mode, skip white space and comments. We need a loop in order
        !          4573:   to check for more white space and more comments after a comment. */
1.1       misho    4574: 
                   4575:   if ((options & PCRE_EXTENDED) != 0)
                   4576:     {
1.1.1.5 ! misho    4577:     for (;;)
1.1       misho    4578:       {
1.1.1.5 ! misho    4579:       while (MAX_255(c) && (cd->ctypes[c] & ctype_space) != 0) c = *(++ptr);
        !          4580:       if (c != CHAR_NUMBER_SIGN) break;
1.1       misho    4581:       ptr++;
1.1.1.4   misho    4582:       while (*ptr != CHAR_NULL)
1.1       misho    4583:         {
1.1.1.5 ! misho    4584:         if (IS_NEWLINE(ptr))         /* For non-fixed-length newline cases, */
        !          4585:           {                          /* IS_NEWLINE sets cd->nllen. */
        !          4586:           ptr += cd->nllen;
        !          4587:           break;
        !          4588:           }
1.1       misho    4589:         ptr++;
1.1.1.2   misho    4590: #ifdef SUPPORT_UTF
                   4591:         if (utf) FORWARDCHAR(ptr);
1.1       misho    4592: #endif
                   4593:         }
1.1.1.5 ! misho    4594:       c = *ptr;     /* Either NULL or the char after a newline */
1.1       misho    4595:       }
                   4596:     }
                   4597: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    4598:   /* See if the next thing is a quantifier. */
        !          4599: 
        !          4600:   is_quantifier =
        !          4601:     c == CHAR_ASTERISK || c == CHAR_PLUS || c == CHAR_QUESTION_MARK ||
        !          4602:     (c == CHAR_LEFT_CURLY_BRACKET && is_counted_repeat(ptr+1));
        !          4603: 
        !          4604:   /* Fill in length of a previous callout, except when the next thing is a
        !          4605:   quantifier or when processing a property substitution string in UCP mode. */
        !          4606: 
        !          4607:   if (!is_quantifier && previous_callout != NULL && nestptr == NULL &&
        !          4608:        after_manual_callout-- <= 0)
        !          4609:     {
        !          4610:     if (lengthptr == NULL)      /* Don't attempt in pre-compile phase */
        !          4611:       complete_callout(previous_callout, ptr, cd);
        !          4612:     previous_callout = NULL;
        !          4613:     }
        !          4614: 
        !          4615:   /* Create auto callout, except for quantifiers, or while processing property
        !          4616:   strings that are substituted for \w etc in UCP mode. */
1.1       misho    4617: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    4618:   if ((options & PCRE_AUTO_CALLOUT) != 0 && !is_quantifier && nestptr == NULL)
1.1       misho    4619:     {
                   4620:     previous_callout = code;
                   4621:     code = auto_callout(code, ptr, cd);
                   4622:     }
                   4623: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    4624:   /* Process the next pattern item. */
        !          4625: 
1.1       misho    4626:   switch(c)
                   4627:     {
                   4628:     /* ===================================================================*/
1.1.1.5 ! misho    4629:     case CHAR_NULL:                /* The branch terminates at string end */
1.1       misho    4630:     case CHAR_VERTICAL_LINE:       /* or | or ) */
                   4631:     case CHAR_RIGHT_PARENTHESIS:
1.1.1.2   misho    4632:     *firstcharptr = firstchar;
1.1.1.4   misho    4633:     *firstcharflagsptr = firstcharflags;
1.1.1.2   misho    4634:     *reqcharptr = reqchar;
1.1.1.4   misho    4635:     *reqcharflagsptr = reqcharflags;
1.1       misho    4636:     *codeptr = code;
                   4637:     *ptrptr = ptr;
                   4638:     if (lengthptr != NULL)
                   4639:       {
                   4640:       if (OFLOW_MAX - *lengthptr < code - last_code)
                   4641:         {
                   4642:         *errorcodeptr = ERR20;
                   4643:         goto FAILED;
                   4644:         }
                   4645:       *lengthptr += (int)(code - last_code);   /* To include callout length */
                   4646:       DPRINTF((">> end branch\n"));
                   4647:       }
                   4648:     return TRUE;
                   4649: 
                   4650: 
                   4651:     /* ===================================================================*/
                   4652:     /* Handle single-character metacharacters. In multiline mode, ^ disables
                   4653:     the setting of any following char as a first character. */
                   4654: 
                   4655:     case CHAR_CIRCUMFLEX_ACCENT:
                   4656:     previous = NULL;
                   4657:     if ((options & PCRE_MULTILINE) != 0)
                   4658:       {
1.1.1.4   misho    4659:       if (firstcharflags == REQ_UNSET) firstcharflags = REQ_NONE;
1.1       misho    4660:       *code++ = OP_CIRCM;
                   4661:       }
                   4662:     else *code++ = OP_CIRC;
                   4663:     break;
                   4664: 
                   4665:     case CHAR_DOLLAR_SIGN:
                   4666:     previous = NULL;
                   4667:     *code++ = ((options & PCRE_MULTILINE) != 0)? OP_DOLLM : OP_DOLL;
                   4668:     break;
                   4669: 
                   4670:     /* There can never be a first char if '.' is first, whatever happens about
1.1.1.2   misho    4671:     repeats. The value of reqchar doesn't change either. */
1.1       misho    4672: 
                   4673:     case CHAR_DOT:
1.1.1.4   misho    4674:     if (firstcharflags == REQ_UNSET) firstcharflags = REQ_NONE;
1.1.1.2   misho    4675:     zerofirstchar = firstchar;
1.1.1.4   misho    4676:     zerofirstcharflags = firstcharflags;
1.1.1.2   misho    4677:     zeroreqchar = reqchar;
1.1.1.4   misho    4678:     zeroreqcharflags = reqcharflags;
1.1       misho    4679:     previous = code;
                   4680:     *code++ = ((options & PCRE_DOTALL) != 0)? OP_ALLANY: OP_ANY;
                   4681:     break;
                   4682: 
                   4683: 
                   4684:     /* ===================================================================*/
                   4685:     /* Character classes. If the included characters are all < 256, we build a
                   4686:     32-byte bitmap of the permitted characters, except in the special case
                   4687:     where there is only one such character. For negated classes, we build the
                   4688:     map as usual, then invert it at the end. However, we use a different opcode
                   4689:     so that data characters > 255 can be handled correctly.
                   4690: 
                   4691:     If the class contains characters outside the 0-255 range, a different
                   4692:     opcode is compiled. It may optionally have a bit map for characters < 256,
                   4693:     but those above are are explicitly listed afterwards. A flag byte tells
                   4694:     whether the bitmap is present, and whether this is a negated class or not.
                   4695: 
                   4696:     In JavaScript compatibility mode, an isolated ']' causes an error. In
                   4697:     default (Perl) mode, it is treated as a data character. */
                   4698: 
                   4699:     case CHAR_RIGHT_SQUARE_BRACKET:
                   4700:     if ((cd->external_options & PCRE_JAVASCRIPT_COMPAT) != 0)
                   4701:       {
                   4702:       *errorcodeptr = ERR64;
                   4703:       goto FAILED;
                   4704:       }
                   4705:     goto NORMAL_CHAR;
                   4706: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    4707:     /* In another (POSIX) regex library, the ugly syntax [[:<:]] and [[:>:]] is
        !          4708:     used for "start of word" and "end of word". As these are otherwise illegal
        !          4709:     sequences, we don't break anything by recognizing them. They are replaced
        !          4710:     by \b(?=\w) and \b(?<=\w) respectively. Sequences like [a[:<:]] are
        !          4711:     erroneous and are handled by the normal code below. */
        !          4712: 
        !          4713:     case CHAR_LEFT_SQUARE_BRACKET:
        !          4714:     if (STRNCMP_UC_C8(ptr+1, STRING_WEIRD_STARTWORD, 6) == 0)
        !          4715:       {
        !          4716:       nestptr = ptr + 7;
        !          4717:       ptr = sub_start_of_word - 1;
        !          4718:       continue;
        !          4719:       }
        !          4720: 
        !          4721:     if (STRNCMP_UC_C8(ptr+1, STRING_WEIRD_ENDWORD, 6) == 0)
        !          4722:       {
        !          4723:       nestptr = ptr + 7;
        !          4724:       ptr = sub_end_of_word - 1;
        !          4725:       continue;
        !          4726:       }
        !          4727: 
        !          4728:     /* Handle a real character class. */
        !          4729: 
1.1       misho    4730:     previous = code;
                   4731: 
                   4732:     /* PCRE supports POSIX class stuff inside a class. Perl gives an error if
                   4733:     they are encountered at the top level, so we'll do that too. */
                   4734: 
                   4735:     if ((ptr[1] == CHAR_COLON || ptr[1] == CHAR_DOT ||
                   4736:          ptr[1] == CHAR_EQUALS_SIGN) &&
                   4737:         check_posix_syntax(ptr, &tempptr))
                   4738:       {
                   4739:       *errorcodeptr = (ptr[1] == CHAR_COLON)? ERR13 : ERR31;
                   4740:       goto FAILED;
                   4741:       }
                   4742: 
                   4743:     /* If the first character is '^', set the negation flag and skip it. Also,
                   4744:     if the first few characters (either before or after ^) are \Q\E or \E we
                   4745:     skip them too. This makes for compatibility with Perl. */
                   4746: 
                   4747:     negate_class = FALSE;
                   4748:     for (;;)
                   4749:       {
                   4750:       c = *(++ptr);
                   4751:       if (c == CHAR_BACKSLASH)
                   4752:         {
                   4753:         if (ptr[1] == CHAR_E)
                   4754:           ptr++;
1.1.1.2   misho    4755:         else if (STRNCMP_UC_C8(ptr + 1, STR_Q STR_BACKSLASH STR_E, 3) == 0)
1.1       misho    4756:           ptr += 3;
                   4757:         else
                   4758:           break;
                   4759:         }
                   4760:       else if (!negate_class && c == CHAR_CIRCUMFLEX_ACCENT)
                   4761:         negate_class = TRUE;
                   4762:       else break;
                   4763:       }
                   4764: 
                   4765:     /* Empty classes are allowed in JavaScript compatibility mode. Otherwise,
                   4766:     an initial ']' is taken as a data character -- the code below handles
                   4767:     that. In JS mode, [] must always fail, so generate OP_FAIL, whereas
                   4768:     [^] must match any character, so generate OP_ALLANY. */
                   4769: 
                   4770:     if (c == CHAR_RIGHT_SQUARE_BRACKET &&
                   4771:         (cd->external_options & PCRE_JAVASCRIPT_COMPAT) != 0)
                   4772:       {
                   4773:       *code++ = negate_class? OP_ALLANY : OP_FAIL;
1.1.1.4   misho    4774:       if (firstcharflags == REQ_UNSET) firstcharflags = REQ_NONE;
1.1.1.2   misho    4775:       zerofirstchar = firstchar;
1.1.1.4   misho    4776:       zerofirstcharflags = firstcharflags;
1.1       misho    4777:       break;
                   4778:       }
                   4779: 
                   4780:     /* If a class contains a negative special such as \S, we need to flip the
                   4781:     negation flag at the end, so that support for characters > 255 works
                   4782:     correctly (they are all included in the class). */
                   4783: 
                   4784:     should_flip_negation = FALSE;
                   4785: 
1.1.1.4   misho    4786:     /* For optimization purposes, we track some properties of the class:
                   4787:     class_has_8bitchar will be non-zero if the class contains at least one <
                   4788:     256 character; class_one_char will be 1 if the class contains just one
                   4789:     character. */
1.1       misho    4790: 
1.1.1.2   misho    4791:     class_has_8bitchar = 0;
1.1.1.4   misho    4792:     class_one_char = 0;
1.1       misho    4793: 
                   4794:     /* Initialize the 32-char bit map to all zeros. We build the map in a
1.1.1.4   misho    4795:     temporary bit of memory, in case the class contains fewer than two
                   4796:     8-bit characters because in that case the compiled code doesn't use the bit
                   4797:     map. */
1.1       misho    4798: 
1.1.1.2   misho    4799:     memset(classbits, 0, 32 * sizeof(pcre_uint8));
1.1       misho    4800: 
1.1.1.2   misho    4801: #if defined SUPPORT_UTF || !defined COMPILE_PCRE8
1.1.1.4   misho    4802:     xclass = FALSE;
                   4803:     class_uchardata = code + LINK_SIZE + 2;   /* For XCLASS items */
                   4804:     class_uchardata_base = class_uchardata;   /* Save the start */
1.1       misho    4805: #endif
                   4806: 
                   4807:     /* Process characters until ] is reached. By writing this as a "do" it
                   4808:     means that an initial ] is taken as a data character. At the start of the
                   4809:     loop, c contains the first byte of the character. */
                   4810: 
1.1.1.4   misho    4811:     if (c != CHAR_NULL) do
1.1       misho    4812:       {
1.1.1.2   misho    4813:       const pcre_uchar *oldptr;
1.1       misho    4814: 
1.1.1.2   misho    4815: #ifdef SUPPORT_UTF
                   4816:       if (utf && HAS_EXTRALEN(c))
1.1       misho    4817:         {                           /* Braces are required because the */
                   4818:         GETCHARLEN(c, ptr, ptr);    /* macro generates multiple statements */
                   4819:         }
1.1.1.2   misho    4820: #endif
1.1       misho    4821: 
1.1.1.2   misho    4822: #if defined SUPPORT_UTF || !defined COMPILE_PCRE8
                   4823:       /* In the pre-compile phase, accumulate the length of any extra
1.1       misho    4824:       data and reset the pointer. This is so that very large classes that
1.1.1.2   misho    4825:       contain a zillion > 255 characters no longer overwrite the work space
1.1.1.4   misho    4826:       (which is on the stack). We have to remember that there was XCLASS data,
                   4827:       however. */
1.1       misho    4828: 
1.1.1.4   misho    4829:       if (lengthptr != NULL && class_uchardata > class_uchardata_base)
1.1       misho    4830:         {
1.1.1.4   misho    4831:         xclass = TRUE;
1.1.1.2   misho    4832:         *lengthptr += class_uchardata - class_uchardata_base;
                   4833:         class_uchardata = class_uchardata_base;
1.1       misho    4834:         }
                   4835: #endif
                   4836: 
                   4837:       /* Inside \Q...\E everything is literal except \E */
                   4838: 
                   4839:       if (inescq)
                   4840:         {
                   4841:         if (c == CHAR_BACKSLASH && ptr[1] == CHAR_E)  /* If we are at \E */
                   4842:           {
                   4843:           inescq = FALSE;                   /* Reset literal state */
                   4844:           ptr++;                            /* Skip the 'E' */
                   4845:           continue;                         /* Carry on with next */
                   4846:           }
                   4847:         goto CHECK_RANGE;                   /* Could be range if \E follows */
                   4848:         }
                   4849: 
                   4850:       /* Handle POSIX class names. Perl allows a negation extension of the
                   4851:       form [:^name:]. A square bracket that doesn't match the syntax is
                   4852:       treated as a literal. We also recognize the POSIX constructions
                   4853:       [.ch.] and [=ch=] ("collating elements") and fault them, as Perl
                   4854:       5.6 and 5.8 do. */
                   4855: 
                   4856:       if (c == CHAR_LEFT_SQUARE_BRACKET &&
                   4857:           (ptr[1] == CHAR_COLON || ptr[1] == CHAR_DOT ||
                   4858:            ptr[1] == CHAR_EQUALS_SIGN) && check_posix_syntax(ptr, &tempptr))
                   4859:         {
                   4860:         BOOL local_negate = FALSE;
                   4861:         int posix_class, taboffset, tabopt;
1.1.1.2   misho    4862:         register const pcre_uint8 *cbits = cd->cbits;
                   4863:         pcre_uint8 pbits[32];
1.1       misho    4864: 
                   4865:         if (ptr[1] != CHAR_COLON)
                   4866:           {
                   4867:           *errorcodeptr = ERR31;
                   4868:           goto FAILED;
                   4869:           }
                   4870: 
                   4871:         ptr += 2;
                   4872:         if (*ptr == CHAR_CIRCUMFLEX_ACCENT)
                   4873:           {
                   4874:           local_negate = TRUE;
                   4875:           should_flip_negation = TRUE;  /* Note negative special */
                   4876:           ptr++;
                   4877:           }
                   4878: 
                   4879:         posix_class = check_posix_name(ptr, (int)(tempptr - ptr));
                   4880:         if (posix_class < 0)
                   4881:           {
                   4882:           *errorcodeptr = ERR30;
                   4883:           goto FAILED;
                   4884:           }
                   4885: 
                   4886:         /* If matching is caseless, upper and lower are converted to
                   4887:         alpha. This relies on the fact that the class table starts with
                   4888:         alpha, lower, upper as the first 3 entries. */
                   4889: 
                   4890:         if ((options & PCRE_CASELESS) != 0 && posix_class <= 2)
                   4891:           posix_class = 0;
                   4892: 
                   4893:         /* When PCRE_UCP is set, some of the POSIX classes are converted to
1.1.1.5 ! misho    4894:         different escape sequences that use Unicode properties \p or \P. Others
        !          4895:         that are not available via \p or \P generate XCL_PROP/XCL_NOTPROP
        !          4896:         directly. */
1.1       misho    4897: 
                   4898: #ifdef SUPPORT_UCP
                   4899:         if ((options & PCRE_UCP) != 0)
                   4900:           {
1.1.1.5 ! misho    4901:           unsigned int ptype = 0;
1.1       misho    4902:           int pc = posix_class + ((local_negate)? POSIX_SUBSIZE/2 : 0);
1.1.1.5 ! misho    4903: 
        !          4904:           /* The posix_substitutes table specifies which POSIX classes can be
        !          4905:           converted to \p or \P items. */
        !          4906: 
1.1       misho    4907:           if (posix_substitutes[pc] != NULL)
                   4908:             {
                   4909:             nestptr = tempptr + 1;
                   4910:             ptr = posix_substitutes[pc] - 1;
                   4911:             continue;
                   4912:             }
1.1.1.5 ! misho    4913: 
        !          4914:           /* There are three other classes that generate special property calls
        !          4915:           that are recognized only in an XCLASS. */
        !          4916: 
        !          4917:           else switch(posix_class)
        !          4918:             {
        !          4919:             case PC_GRAPH:
        !          4920:             ptype = PT_PXGRAPH;
        !          4921:             /* Fall through */
        !          4922:             case PC_PRINT:
        !          4923:             if (ptype == 0) ptype = PT_PXPRINT;
        !          4924:             /* Fall through */
        !          4925:             case PC_PUNCT:
        !          4926:             if (ptype == 0) ptype = PT_PXPUNCT;
        !          4927:             *class_uchardata++ = local_negate? XCL_NOTPROP : XCL_PROP;
        !          4928:             *class_uchardata++ = ptype;
        !          4929:             *class_uchardata++ = 0;
        !          4930:             ptr = tempptr + 1;
        !          4931:             continue;
        !          4932: 
        !          4933:             /* For all other POSIX classes, no special action is taken in UCP
        !          4934:             mode. Fall through to the non_UCP case. */
        !          4935: 
        !          4936:             default:
        !          4937:             break;
        !          4938:             }
1.1       misho    4939:           }
                   4940: #endif
1.1.1.5 ! misho    4941:         /* In the non-UCP case, or when UCP makes no difference, we build the
        !          4942:         bit map for the POSIX class in a chunk of local store because we may be
        !          4943:         adding and subtracting from it, and we don't want to subtract bits that
        !          4944:         may be in the main map already. At the end we or the result into the
        !          4945:         bit map that is being built. */
1.1       misho    4946: 
                   4947:         posix_class *= 3;
                   4948: 
                   4949:         /* Copy in the first table (always present) */
                   4950: 
                   4951:         memcpy(pbits, cbits + posix_class_maps[posix_class],
1.1.1.2   misho    4952:           32 * sizeof(pcre_uint8));
1.1       misho    4953: 
                   4954:         /* If there is a second table, add or remove it as required. */
                   4955: 
                   4956:         taboffset = posix_class_maps[posix_class + 1];
                   4957:         tabopt = posix_class_maps[posix_class + 2];
                   4958: 
                   4959:         if (taboffset >= 0)
                   4960:           {
                   4961:           if (tabopt >= 0)
                   4962:             for (c = 0; c < 32; c++) pbits[c] |= cbits[c + taboffset];
                   4963:           else
                   4964:             for (c = 0; c < 32; c++) pbits[c] &= ~cbits[c + taboffset];
                   4965:           }
                   4966: 
1.1.1.4   misho    4967:         /* Now see if we need to remove any special characters. An option
1.1       misho    4968:         value of 1 removes vertical space and 2 removes underscore. */
                   4969: 
                   4970:         if (tabopt < 0) tabopt = -tabopt;
                   4971:         if (tabopt == 1) pbits[1] &= ~0x3c;
                   4972:           else if (tabopt == 2) pbits[11] &= 0x7f;
                   4973: 
                   4974:         /* Add the POSIX table or its complement into the main table that is
                   4975:         being built and we are done. */
                   4976: 
                   4977:         if (local_negate)
                   4978:           for (c = 0; c < 32; c++) classbits[c] |= ~pbits[c];
                   4979:         else
                   4980:           for (c = 0; c < 32; c++) classbits[c] |= pbits[c];
                   4981: 
                   4982:         ptr = tempptr + 1;
1.1.1.4   misho    4983:         /* Every class contains at least one < 256 character. */
1.1.1.2   misho    4984:         class_has_8bitchar = 1;
                   4985:         /* Every class contains at least two characters. */
1.1.1.4   misho    4986:         class_one_char = 2;
1.1       misho    4987:         continue;    /* End of POSIX syntax handling */
                   4988:         }
                   4989: 
                   4990:       /* Backslash may introduce a single character, or it may introduce one
                   4991:       of the specials, which just set a flag. The sequence \b is a special
                   4992:       case. Inside a class (and only there) it is treated as backspace. We
1.1.1.2   misho    4993:       assume that other escapes have more than one character in them, so
1.1.1.4   misho    4994:       speculatively set both class_has_8bitchar and class_one_char bigger
1.1.1.2   misho    4995:       than one. Unrecognized escapes fall through and are either treated
                   4996:       as literal characters (by default), or are faulted if
1.1       misho    4997:       PCRE_EXTRA is set. */
                   4998: 
                   4999:       if (c == CHAR_BACKSLASH)
                   5000:         {
1.1.1.4   misho    5001:         escape = check_escape(&ptr, &ec, errorcodeptr, cd->bracount, options,
                   5002:           TRUE);
1.1       misho    5003:         if (*errorcodeptr != 0) goto FAILED;
1.1.1.4   misho    5004:         if (escape == 0) c = ec;
                   5005:         else if (escape == ESC_b) c = CHAR_BS; /* \b is backspace in a class */
                   5006:         else if (escape == ESC_N)          /* \N is not supported in a class */
1.1       misho    5007:           {
                   5008:           *errorcodeptr = ERR71;
                   5009:           goto FAILED;
                   5010:           }
1.1.1.4   misho    5011:         else if (escape == ESC_Q)            /* Handle start of quoted string */
1.1       misho    5012:           {
                   5013:           if (ptr[1] == CHAR_BACKSLASH && ptr[2] == CHAR_E)
                   5014:             {
                   5015:             ptr += 2; /* avoid empty string */
                   5016:             }
                   5017:           else inescq = TRUE;
                   5018:           continue;
                   5019:           }
1.1.1.4   misho    5020:         else if (escape == ESC_E) continue;  /* Ignore orphan \E */
1.1       misho    5021: 
1.1.1.4   misho    5022:         else
1.1       misho    5023:           {
1.1.1.2   misho    5024:           register const pcre_uint8 *cbits = cd->cbits;
                   5025:           /* Every class contains at least two < 256 characters. */
                   5026:           class_has_8bitchar++;
                   5027:           /* Every class contains at least two characters. */
1.1.1.4   misho    5028:           class_one_char += 2;
1.1       misho    5029: 
1.1.1.4   misho    5030:           switch (escape)
1.1       misho    5031:             {
                   5032: #ifdef SUPPORT_UCP
                   5033:             case ESC_du:     /* These are the values given for \d etc */
                   5034:             case ESC_DU:     /* when PCRE_UCP is set. We replace the */
                   5035:             case ESC_wu:     /* escape sequence with an appropriate \p */
                   5036:             case ESC_WU:     /* or \P to test Unicode properties instead */
                   5037:             case ESC_su:     /* of the default ASCII testing. */
                   5038:             case ESC_SU:
                   5039:             nestptr = ptr;
1.1.1.4   misho    5040:             ptr = substitutes[escape - ESC_DU] - 1;  /* Just before substitute */
1.1.1.2   misho    5041:             class_has_8bitchar--;                /* Undo! */
1.1       misho    5042:             continue;
                   5043: #endif
                   5044:             case ESC_d:
                   5045:             for (c = 0; c < 32; c++) classbits[c] |= cbits[c+cbit_digit];
                   5046:             continue;
                   5047: 
                   5048:             case ESC_D:
                   5049:             should_flip_negation = TRUE;
                   5050:             for (c = 0; c < 32; c++) classbits[c] |= ~cbits[c+cbit_digit];
                   5051:             continue;
                   5052: 
                   5053:             case ESC_w:
                   5054:             for (c = 0; c < 32; c++) classbits[c] |= cbits[c+cbit_word];
                   5055:             continue;
                   5056: 
                   5057:             case ESC_W:
                   5058:             should_flip_negation = TRUE;
                   5059:             for (c = 0; c < 32; c++) classbits[c] |= ~cbits[c+cbit_word];
                   5060:             continue;
                   5061: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    5062:             /* Perl 5.004 onwards omitted VT from \s, but restored it at Perl
        !          5063:             5.18. Before PCRE 8.34, we had to preserve the VT bit if it was
        !          5064:             previously set by something earlier in the character class.
        !          5065:             Luckily, the value of CHAR_VT is 0x0b in both ASCII and EBCDIC, so
        !          5066:             we could just adjust the appropriate bit. From PCRE 8.34 we no
        !          5067:             longer treat \s and \S specially. */
1.1       misho    5068: 
                   5069:             case ESC_s:
1.1.1.5 ! misho    5070:             for (c = 0; c < 32; c++) classbits[c] |= cbits[c+cbit_space];
1.1       misho    5071:             continue;
                   5072: 
                   5073:             case ESC_S:
                   5074:             should_flip_negation = TRUE;
                   5075:             for (c = 0; c < 32; c++) classbits[c] |= ~cbits[c+cbit_space];
                   5076:             continue;
                   5077: 
1.1.1.4   misho    5078:             /* The rest apply in both UCP and non-UCP cases. */
                   5079: 
                   5080:             case ESC_h:
                   5081:             (void)add_list_to_class(classbits, &class_uchardata, options, cd,
                   5082:               PRIV(hspace_list), NOTACHAR);
1.1       misho    5083:             continue;
                   5084: 
                   5085:             case ESC_H:
1.1.1.4   misho    5086:             (void)add_not_list_to_class(classbits, &class_uchardata, options,
                   5087:               cd, PRIV(hspace_list));
1.1       misho    5088:             continue;
                   5089: 
                   5090:             case ESC_v:
1.1.1.4   misho    5091:             (void)add_list_to_class(classbits, &class_uchardata, options, cd,
                   5092:               PRIV(vspace_list), NOTACHAR);
1.1       misho    5093:             continue;
                   5094: 
                   5095:             case ESC_V:
1.1.1.4   misho    5096:             (void)add_not_list_to_class(classbits, &class_uchardata, options,
                   5097:               cd, PRIV(vspace_list));
1.1       misho    5098:             continue;
                   5099: 
                   5100: #ifdef SUPPORT_UCP
                   5101:             case ESC_p:
                   5102:             case ESC_P:
                   5103:               {
                   5104:               BOOL negated;
1.1.1.4   misho    5105:               unsigned int ptype = 0, pdata = 0;
                   5106:               if (!get_ucp(&ptr, &negated, &ptype, &pdata, errorcodeptr))
                   5107:                 goto FAILED;
                   5108:               *class_uchardata++ = ((escape == ESC_p) != negated)?
1.1       misho    5109:                 XCL_PROP : XCL_NOTPROP;
1.1.1.2   misho    5110:               *class_uchardata++ = ptype;
                   5111:               *class_uchardata++ = pdata;
                   5112:               class_has_8bitchar--;                /* Undo! */
1.1       misho    5113:               continue;
                   5114:               }
                   5115: #endif
                   5116:             /* Unrecognized escapes are faulted if PCRE is running in its
                   5117:             strict mode. By default, for compatibility with Perl, they are
                   5118:             treated as literals. */
                   5119: 
                   5120:             default:
                   5121:             if ((options & PCRE_EXTRA) != 0)
                   5122:               {
                   5123:               *errorcodeptr = ERR7;
                   5124:               goto FAILED;
                   5125:               }
1.1.1.2   misho    5126:             class_has_8bitchar--;    /* Undo the speculative increase. */
1.1.1.4   misho    5127:             class_one_char -= 2;     /* Undo the speculative increase. */
1.1.1.2   misho    5128:             c = *ptr;                /* Get the final character and fall through */
1.1       misho    5129:             break;
                   5130:             }
                   5131:           }
                   5132: 
1.1.1.4   misho    5133:         /* Fall through if the escape just defined a single character (c >= 0).
                   5134:         This may be greater than 256. */
                   5135: 
                   5136:         escape = 0;
1.1       misho    5137: 
                   5138:         }   /* End of backslash handling */
                   5139: 
1.1.1.4   misho    5140:       /* A character may be followed by '-' to form a range. However, Perl does
                   5141:       not permit ']' to be the end of the range. A '-' character at the end is
                   5142:       treated as a literal. Perl ignores orphaned \E sequences entirely. The
                   5143:       code for handling \Q and \E is messy. */
1.1       misho    5144: 
                   5145:       CHECK_RANGE:
                   5146:       while (ptr[1] == CHAR_BACKSLASH && ptr[2] == CHAR_E)
                   5147:         {
                   5148:         inescq = FALSE;
                   5149:         ptr += 2;
                   5150:         }
                   5151:       oldptr = ptr;
                   5152: 
1.1.1.4   misho    5153:       /* Remember if \r or \n were explicitly used */
1.1       misho    5154: 
                   5155:       if (c == CHAR_CR || c == CHAR_NL) cd->external_flags |= PCRE_HASCRORLF;
                   5156: 
                   5157:       /* Check for range */
                   5158: 
                   5159:       if (!inescq && ptr[1] == CHAR_MINUS)
                   5160:         {
1.1.1.4   misho    5161:         pcre_uint32 d;
1.1       misho    5162:         ptr += 2;
                   5163:         while (*ptr == CHAR_BACKSLASH && ptr[1] == CHAR_E) ptr += 2;
                   5164: 
                   5165:         /* If we hit \Q (not followed by \E) at this point, go into escaped
                   5166:         mode. */
                   5167: 
                   5168:         while (*ptr == CHAR_BACKSLASH && ptr[1] == CHAR_Q)
                   5169:           {
                   5170:           ptr += 2;
                   5171:           if (*ptr == CHAR_BACKSLASH && ptr[1] == CHAR_E)
                   5172:             { ptr += 2; continue; }
                   5173:           inescq = TRUE;
                   5174:           break;
                   5175:           }
                   5176: 
1.1.1.4   misho    5177:         /* Minus (hyphen) at the end of a class is treated as a literal, so put
                   5178:         back the pointer and jump to handle the character that preceded it. */
                   5179: 
                   5180:         if (*ptr == CHAR_NULL || (!inescq && *ptr == CHAR_RIGHT_SQUARE_BRACKET))
1.1       misho    5181:           {
                   5182:           ptr = oldptr;
1.1.1.4   misho    5183:           goto CLASS_SINGLE_CHARACTER;
1.1       misho    5184:           }
                   5185: 
1.1.1.4   misho    5186:         /* Otherwise, we have a potential range; pick up the next character */
                   5187: 
1.1.1.2   misho    5188: #ifdef SUPPORT_UTF
                   5189:         if (utf)
1.1       misho    5190:           {                           /* Braces are required because the */
                   5191:           GETCHARLEN(d, ptr, ptr);    /* macro generates multiple statements */
                   5192:           }
                   5193:         else
                   5194: #endif
                   5195:         d = *ptr;  /* Not UTF-8 mode */
                   5196: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    5197:         /* The second part of a range can be a single-character escape
        !          5198:         sequence, but not any of the other escapes. Perl treats a hyphen as a
        !          5199:         literal in such circumstances. However, in Perl's warning mode, a
        !          5200:         warning is given, so PCRE now faults it as it is almost certainly a
        !          5201:         mistake on the user's part. */
1.1       misho    5202: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    5203:         if (!inescq)
1.1       misho    5204:           {
1.1.1.5 ! misho    5205:           if (d == CHAR_BACKSLASH)
        !          5206:             {
        !          5207:             int descape;
        !          5208:             descape = check_escape(&ptr, &d, errorcodeptr, cd->bracount, options, TRUE);
        !          5209:             if (*errorcodeptr != 0) goto FAILED;
1.1       misho    5210: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    5211:             /* 0 means a character was put into d; \b is backspace; any other
        !          5212:             special causes an error. */
1.1       misho    5213: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    5214:             if (descape != 0)
1.1       misho    5215:               {
1.1.1.5 ! misho    5216:               if (descape == ESC_b) d = CHAR_BS; else
        !          5217:                 {
        !          5218:                 *errorcodeptr = ERR83;
        !          5219:                 goto FAILED;
        !          5220:                 }
1.1       misho    5221:               }
                   5222:             }
1.1.1.5 ! misho    5223: 
        !          5224:           /* A hyphen followed by a POSIX class is treated in the same way. */
        !          5225: 
        !          5226:           else if (d == CHAR_LEFT_SQUARE_BRACKET &&
        !          5227:                    (ptr[1] == CHAR_COLON || ptr[1] == CHAR_DOT ||
        !          5228:                     ptr[1] == CHAR_EQUALS_SIGN) &&
        !          5229:                    check_posix_syntax(ptr, &tempptr))
        !          5230:             {
        !          5231:             *errorcodeptr = ERR83;
        !          5232:             goto FAILED;
        !          5233:             }
1.1       misho    5234:           }
                   5235: 
                   5236:         /* Check that the two values are in the correct order. Optimize
1.1.1.4   misho    5237:         one-character ranges. */
1.1       misho    5238: 
                   5239:         if (d < c)
                   5240:           {
                   5241:           *errorcodeptr = ERR8;
                   5242:           goto FAILED;
                   5243:           }
1.1.1.4   misho    5244:         if (d == c) goto CLASS_SINGLE_CHARACTER;  /* A few lines below */
1.1       misho    5245: 
1.1.1.4   misho    5246:         /* We have found a character range, so single character optimizations
                   5247:         cannot be done anymore. Any value greater than 1 indicates that there
                   5248:         is more than one character. */
1.1       misho    5249: 
1.1.1.4   misho    5250:         class_one_char = 2;
                   5251: 
                   5252:         /* Remember an explicit \r or \n, and add the range to the class. */
1.1       misho    5253: 
                   5254:         if (d == CHAR_CR || d == CHAR_NL) cd->external_flags |= PCRE_HASCRORLF;
                   5255: 
1.1.1.4   misho    5256:         class_has_8bitchar +=
                   5257:           add_to_class(classbits, &class_uchardata, options, cd, c, d);
1.1       misho    5258: 
1.1.1.4   misho    5259:         continue;   /* Go get the next char in the class */
                   5260:         }
1.1       misho    5261: 
1.1.1.4   misho    5262:       /* Handle a single character - we can get here for a normal non-escape
                   5263:       char, or after \ that introduces a single character or for an apparent
                   5264:       range that isn't. Only the value 1 matters for class_one_char, so don't
                   5265:       increase it if it is already 2 or more ... just in case there's a class
                   5266:       with a zillion characters in it. */
                   5267: 
                   5268:       CLASS_SINGLE_CHARACTER:
                   5269:       if (class_one_char < 2) class_one_char++;
                   5270: 
                   5271:       /* If class_one_char is 1, we have the first single character in the
                   5272:       class, and there have been no prior ranges, or XCLASS items generated by
                   5273:       escapes. If this is the final character in the class, we can optimize by
                   5274:       turning the item into a 1-character OP_CHAR[I] if it's positive, or
                   5275:       OP_NOT[I] if it's negative. In the positive case, it can cause firstchar
                   5276:       to be set. Otherwise, there can be no first char if this item is first,
                   5277:       whatever repeat count may follow. In the case of reqchar, save the
                   5278:       previous value for reinstating. */
1.1       misho    5279: 
1.1.1.4   misho    5280:       if (class_one_char == 1 && ptr[1] == CHAR_RIGHT_SQUARE_BRACKET)
                   5281:         {
                   5282:         ptr++;
                   5283:         zeroreqchar = reqchar;
                   5284:         zeroreqcharflags = reqcharflags;
1.1       misho    5285: 
1.1.1.4   misho    5286:         if (negate_class)
                   5287:           {
                   5288: #ifdef SUPPORT_UCP
                   5289:           int d;
1.1.1.2   misho    5290: #endif
1.1.1.4   misho    5291:           if (firstcharflags == REQ_UNSET) firstcharflags = REQ_NONE;
                   5292:           zerofirstchar = firstchar;
                   5293:           zerofirstcharflags = firstcharflags;
1.1       misho    5294: 
1.1.1.4   misho    5295:           /* For caseless UTF-8 mode when UCP support is available, check
                   5296:           whether this character has more than one other case. If so, generate
                   5297:           a special OP_NOTPROP item instead of OP_NOTI. */
1.1       misho    5298: 
                   5299: #ifdef SUPPORT_UCP
1.1.1.4   misho    5300:           if (utf && (options & PCRE_CASELESS) != 0 &&
                   5301:               (d = UCD_CASESET(c)) != 0)
1.1.1.2   misho    5302:             {
1.1.1.4   misho    5303:             *code++ = OP_NOTPROP;
                   5304:             *code++ = PT_CLIST;
                   5305:             *code++ = d;
1.1.1.2   misho    5306:             }
                   5307:           else
1.1.1.4   misho    5308: #endif
                   5309:           /* Char has only one other case, or UCP not available */
1.1       misho    5310: 
                   5311:             {
1.1.1.4   misho    5312:             *code++ = ((options & PCRE_CASELESS) != 0)? OP_NOTI: OP_NOT;
                   5313: #if defined SUPPORT_UTF && !defined COMPILE_PCRE32
                   5314:             if (utf && c > MAX_VALUE_FOR_SINGLE_CHAR)
                   5315:               code += PRIV(ord2utf)(c, code);
                   5316:             else
                   5317: #endif
                   5318:               *code++ = c;
1.1       misho    5319:             }
                   5320: 
1.1.1.4   misho    5321:           /* We are finished with this character class */
1.1       misho    5322: 
1.1.1.4   misho    5323:           goto END_CLASS;
1.1.1.2   misho    5324:           }
                   5325: 
                   5326:         /* For a single, positive character, get the value into mcbuffer, and
                   5327:         then we can handle this with the normal one-character code. */
                   5328: 
1.1.1.4   misho    5329: #if defined SUPPORT_UTF && !defined COMPILE_PCRE32
1.1.1.2   misho    5330:         if (utf && c > MAX_VALUE_FOR_SINGLE_CHAR)
                   5331:           mclength = PRIV(ord2utf)(c, mcbuffer);
                   5332:         else
                   5333: #endif
                   5334:           {
                   5335:           mcbuffer[0] = c;
                   5336:           mclength = 1;
                   5337:           }
                   5338:         goto ONE_CHAR;
                   5339:         }       /* End of 1-char optimization */
                   5340: 
1.1.1.4   misho    5341:       /* There is more than one character in the class, or an XCLASS item
                   5342:       has been generated. Add this character to the class. */
1.1.1.2   misho    5343: 
1.1.1.4   misho    5344:       class_has_8bitchar +=
                   5345:         add_to_class(classbits, &class_uchardata, options, cd, c, c);
1.1       misho    5346:       }
                   5347: 
                   5348:     /* Loop until ']' reached. This "while" is the end of the "do" far above.
                   5349:     If we are at the end of an internal nested string, revert to the outer
                   5350:     string. */
                   5351: 
1.1.1.4   misho    5352:     while (((c = *(++ptr)) != CHAR_NULL ||
1.1       misho    5353:            (nestptr != NULL &&
1.1.1.4   misho    5354:              (ptr = nestptr, nestptr = NULL, c = *(++ptr)) != CHAR_NULL)) &&
1.1       misho    5355:            (c != CHAR_RIGHT_SQUARE_BRACKET || inescq));
                   5356: 
                   5357:     /* Check for missing terminating ']' */
                   5358: 
1.1.1.4   misho    5359:     if (c == CHAR_NULL)
1.1       misho    5360:       {
                   5361:       *errorcodeptr = ERR6;
                   5362:       goto FAILED;
                   5363:       }
                   5364: 
1.1.1.4   misho    5365:     /* We will need an XCLASS if data has been placed in class_uchardata. In
                   5366:     the second phase this is a sufficient test. However, in the pre-compile
                   5367:     phase, class_uchardata gets emptied to prevent workspace overflow, so it
                   5368:     only if the very last character in the class needs XCLASS will it contain
                   5369:     anything at this point. For this reason, xclass gets set TRUE above when
                   5370:     uchar_classdata is emptied, and that's why this code is the way it is here
                   5371:     instead of just doing a test on class_uchardata below. */
                   5372: 
                   5373: #if defined SUPPORT_UTF || !defined COMPILE_PCRE8
                   5374:     if (class_uchardata > class_uchardata_base) xclass = TRUE;
                   5375: #endif
                   5376: 
1.1.1.2   misho    5377:     /* If this is the first thing in the branch, there can be no first char
                   5378:     setting, whatever the repeat count. Any reqchar setting must remain
                   5379:     unchanged after any kind of repeat. */
                   5380: 
1.1.1.4   misho    5381:     if (firstcharflags == REQ_UNSET) firstcharflags = REQ_NONE;
1.1.1.2   misho    5382:     zerofirstchar = firstchar;
1.1.1.4   misho    5383:     zerofirstcharflags = firstcharflags;
1.1.1.2   misho    5384:     zeroreqchar = reqchar;
1.1.1.4   misho    5385:     zeroreqcharflags = reqcharflags;
1.1       misho    5386: 
                   5387:     /* If there are characters with values > 255, we have to compile an
                   5388:     extended class, with its own opcode, unless there was a negated special
                   5389:     such as \S in the class, and PCRE_UCP is not set, because in that case all
                   5390:     characters > 255 are in the class, so any that were explicitly given as
                   5391:     well can be ignored. If (when there are explicit characters > 255 that must
                   5392:     be listed) there are no characters < 256, we can omit the bitmap in the
                   5393:     actual compiled code. */
                   5394: 
1.1.1.2   misho    5395: #ifdef SUPPORT_UTF
                   5396:     if (xclass && (!should_flip_negation || (options & PCRE_UCP) != 0))
                   5397: #elif !defined COMPILE_PCRE8
                   5398:     if (xclass && !should_flip_negation)
                   5399: #endif
                   5400: #if defined SUPPORT_UTF || !defined COMPILE_PCRE8
1.1       misho    5401:       {
1.1.1.2   misho    5402:       *class_uchardata++ = XCL_END;    /* Marks the end of extra data */
1.1       misho    5403:       *code++ = OP_XCLASS;
                   5404:       code += LINK_SIZE;
1.1.1.2   misho    5405:       *code = negate_class? XCL_NOT:0;
1.1       misho    5406: 
                   5407:       /* If the map is required, move up the extra data to make room for it;
                   5408:       otherwise just move the code pointer to the end of the extra data. */
                   5409: 
1.1.1.2   misho    5410:       if (class_has_8bitchar > 0)
1.1       misho    5411:         {
                   5412:         *code++ |= XCL_MAP;
1.1.1.2   misho    5413:         memmove(code + (32 / sizeof(pcre_uchar)), code,
                   5414:           IN_UCHARS(class_uchardata - code));
1.1       misho    5415:         memcpy(code, classbits, 32);
1.1.1.2   misho    5416:         code = class_uchardata + (32 / sizeof(pcre_uchar));
1.1       misho    5417:         }
1.1.1.2   misho    5418:       else code = class_uchardata;
1.1       misho    5419: 
                   5420:       /* Now fill in the complete length of the item */
                   5421: 
                   5422:       PUT(previous, 1, (int)(code - previous));
                   5423:       break;   /* End of class handling */
                   5424:       }
                   5425: #endif
                   5426: 
                   5427:     /* If there are no characters > 255, or they are all to be included or
                   5428:     excluded, set the opcode to OP_CLASS or OP_NCLASS, depending on whether the
                   5429:     whole class was negated and whether there were negative specials such as \S
                   5430:     (non-UCP) in the class. Then copy the 32-byte map into the code vector,
                   5431:     negating it if necessary. */
                   5432: 
                   5433:     *code++ = (negate_class == should_flip_negation) ? OP_CLASS : OP_NCLASS;
1.1.1.2   misho    5434:     if (lengthptr == NULL)    /* Save time in the pre-compile phase */
1.1       misho    5435:       {
1.1.1.2   misho    5436:       if (negate_class)
                   5437:         for (c = 0; c < 32; c++) classbits[c] = ~classbits[c];
1.1       misho    5438:       memcpy(code, classbits, 32);
                   5439:       }
1.1.1.2   misho    5440:     code += 32 / sizeof(pcre_uchar);
1.1.1.4   misho    5441: 
                   5442:     END_CLASS:
1.1       misho    5443:     break;
                   5444: 
                   5445: 
                   5446:     /* ===================================================================*/
                   5447:     /* Various kinds of repeat; '{' is not necessarily a quantifier, but this
                   5448:     has been tested above. */
                   5449: 
                   5450:     case CHAR_LEFT_CURLY_BRACKET:
                   5451:     if (!is_quantifier) goto NORMAL_CHAR;
                   5452:     ptr = read_repeat_counts(ptr+1, &repeat_min, &repeat_max, errorcodeptr);
                   5453:     if (*errorcodeptr != 0) goto FAILED;
                   5454:     goto REPEAT;
                   5455: 
                   5456:     case CHAR_ASTERISK:
                   5457:     repeat_min = 0;
                   5458:     repeat_max = -1;
                   5459:     goto REPEAT;
                   5460: 
                   5461:     case CHAR_PLUS:
                   5462:     repeat_min = 1;
                   5463:     repeat_max = -1;
                   5464:     goto REPEAT;
                   5465: 
                   5466:     case CHAR_QUESTION_MARK:
                   5467:     repeat_min = 0;
                   5468:     repeat_max = 1;
                   5469: 
                   5470:     REPEAT:
                   5471:     if (previous == NULL)
                   5472:       {
                   5473:       *errorcodeptr = ERR9;
                   5474:       goto FAILED;
                   5475:       }
                   5476: 
                   5477:     if (repeat_min == 0)
                   5478:       {
1.1.1.2   misho    5479:       firstchar = zerofirstchar;    /* Adjust for zero repeat */
1.1.1.4   misho    5480:       firstcharflags = zerofirstcharflags;
1.1.1.2   misho    5481:       reqchar = zeroreqchar;        /* Ditto */
1.1.1.4   misho    5482:       reqcharflags = zeroreqcharflags;
1.1       misho    5483:       }
                   5484: 
                   5485:     /* Remember whether this is a variable length repeat */
                   5486: 
                   5487:     reqvary = (repeat_min == repeat_max)? 0 : REQ_VARY;
                   5488: 
                   5489:     op_type = 0;                    /* Default single-char op codes */
                   5490:     possessive_quantifier = FALSE;  /* Default not possessive quantifier */
                   5491: 
                   5492:     /* Save start of previous item, in case we have to move it up in order to
                   5493:     insert something before it. */
                   5494: 
                   5495:     tempcode = previous;
                   5496: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    5497:     /* Before checking for a possessive quantifier, we must skip over
        !          5498:     whitespace and comments in extended mode because Perl allows white space at
        !          5499:     this point. */
        !          5500: 
        !          5501:     if ((options & PCRE_EXTENDED) != 0)
        !          5502:       {
        !          5503:       const pcre_uchar *p = ptr + 1;
        !          5504:       for (;;)
        !          5505:         {
        !          5506:         while (MAX_255(*p) && (cd->ctypes[*p] & ctype_space) != 0) p++;
        !          5507:         if (*p != CHAR_NUMBER_SIGN) break;
        !          5508:         p++;
        !          5509:         while (*p != CHAR_NULL)
        !          5510:           {
        !          5511:           if (IS_NEWLINE(p))         /* For non-fixed-length newline cases, */
        !          5512:             {                        /* IS_NEWLINE sets cd->nllen. */
        !          5513:             p += cd->nllen;
        !          5514:             break;
        !          5515:             }
        !          5516:           p++;
        !          5517: #ifdef SUPPORT_UTF
        !          5518:           if (utf) FORWARDCHAR(p);
        !          5519: #endif
        !          5520:           }           /* Loop for comment characters */
        !          5521:         }             /* Loop for multiple comments */
        !          5522:       ptr = p - 1;    /* Character before the next significant one. */
        !          5523:       }
        !          5524: 
1.1       misho    5525:     /* If the next character is '+', we have a possessive quantifier. This
                   5526:     implies greediness, whatever the setting of the PCRE_UNGREEDY option.
                   5527:     If the next character is '?' this is a minimizing repeat, by default,
                   5528:     but if PCRE_UNGREEDY is set, it works the other way round. We change the
                   5529:     repeat type to the non-default. */
                   5530: 
                   5531:     if (ptr[1] == CHAR_PLUS)
                   5532:       {
                   5533:       repeat_type = 0;                  /* Force greedy */
                   5534:       possessive_quantifier = TRUE;
                   5535:       ptr++;
                   5536:       }
                   5537:     else if (ptr[1] == CHAR_QUESTION_MARK)
                   5538:       {
                   5539:       repeat_type = greedy_non_default;
                   5540:       ptr++;
                   5541:       }
                   5542:     else repeat_type = greedy_default;
                   5543: 
                   5544:     /* If previous was a recursion call, wrap it in atomic brackets so that
                   5545:     previous becomes the atomic group. All recursions were so wrapped in the
                   5546:     past, but it no longer happens for non-repeated recursions. In fact, the
                   5547:     repeated ones could be re-implemented independently so as not to need this,
                   5548:     but for the moment we rely on the code for repeating groups. */
                   5549: 
                   5550:     if (*previous == OP_RECURSE)
                   5551:       {
1.1.1.2   misho    5552:       memmove(previous + 1 + LINK_SIZE, previous, IN_UCHARS(1 + LINK_SIZE));
1.1       misho    5553:       *previous = OP_ONCE;
                   5554:       PUT(previous, 1, 2 + 2*LINK_SIZE);
                   5555:       previous[2 + 2*LINK_SIZE] = OP_KET;
                   5556:       PUT(previous, 3 + 2*LINK_SIZE, 2 + 2*LINK_SIZE);
                   5557:       code += 2 + 2 * LINK_SIZE;
                   5558:       length_prevgroup = 3 + 3*LINK_SIZE;
                   5559: 
                   5560:       /* When actually compiling, we need to check whether this was a forward
                   5561:       reference, and if so, adjust the offset. */
                   5562: 
                   5563:       if (lengthptr == NULL && cd->hwm >= cd->start_workspace + LINK_SIZE)
                   5564:         {
                   5565:         int offset = GET(cd->hwm, -LINK_SIZE);
                   5566:         if (offset == previous + 1 - cd->start_code)
                   5567:           PUT(cd->hwm, -LINK_SIZE, offset + 1 + LINK_SIZE);
                   5568:         }
                   5569:       }
                   5570: 
                   5571:     /* Now handle repetition for the different types of item. */
                   5572: 
1.1.1.3   misho    5573:     /* If previous was a character or negated character match, abolish the item
                   5574:     and generate a repeat item instead. If a char item has a minimum of more
                   5575:     than one, ensure that it is set in reqchar - it might not be if a sequence
                   5576:     such as x{3} is the first thing in a branch because the x will have gone
                   5577:     into firstchar instead.  */
                   5578: 
                   5579:     if (*previous == OP_CHAR || *previous == OP_CHARI
                   5580:         || *previous == OP_NOT || *previous == OP_NOTI)
                   5581:       {
                   5582:       switch (*previous)
                   5583:         {
                   5584:         default: /* Make compiler happy. */
                   5585:         case OP_CHAR:  op_type = OP_STAR - OP_STAR; break;
                   5586:         case OP_CHARI: op_type = OP_STARI - OP_STAR; break;
                   5587:         case OP_NOT:   op_type = OP_NOTSTAR - OP_STAR; break;
                   5588:         case OP_NOTI:  op_type = OP_NOTSTARI - OP_STAR; break;
                   5589:         }
1.1       misho    5590: 
1.1.1.2   misho    5591:       /* Deal with UTF characters that take up more than one character. It's
1.1       misho    5592:       easier to write this out separately than try to macrify it. Use c to
1.1.1.2   misho    5593:       hold the length of the character in bytes, plus UTF_LENGTH to flag that
                   5594:       it's a length rather than a small character. */
1.1       misho    5595: 
1.1.1.4   misho    5596: #if defined SUPPORT_UTF && !defined COMPILE_PCRE32
1.1.1.2   misho    5597:       if (utf && NOT_FIRSTCHAR(code[-1]))
1.1       misho    5598:         {
1.1.1.2   misho    5599:         pcre_uchar *lastchar = code - 1;
                   5600:         BACKCHAR(lastchar);
1.1       misho    5601:         c = (int)(code - lastchar);     /* Length of UTF-8 character */
1.1.1.2   misho    5602:         memcpy(utf_chars, lastchar, IN_UCHARS(c)); /* Save the char */
                   5603:         c |= UTF_LENGTH;                /* Flag c as a length */
1.1       misho    5604:         }
                   5605:       else
1.1.1.2   misho    5606: #endif /* SUPPORT_UTF */
1.1       misho    5607: 
1.1.1.2   misho    5608:       /* Handle the case of a single charater - either with no UTF support, or
                   5609:       with UTF disabled, or for a single character UTF character. */
1.1       misho    5610:         {
                   5611:         c = code[-1];
1.1.1.3   misho    5612:         if (*previous <= OP_CHARI && repeat_min > 1)
1.1.1.4   misho    5613:           {
                   5614:           reqchar = c;
                   5615:           reqcharflags = req_caseopt | cd->req_varyopt;
                   5616:           }
1.1       misho    5617:         }
                   5618: 
                   5619:       goto OUTPUT_SINGLE_REPEAT;   /* Code shared with single character types */
                   5620:       }
                   5621: 
                   5622:     /* If previous was a character type match (\d or similar), abolish it and
                   5623:     create a suitable repeat item. The code is shared with single-character
                   5624:     repeats by setting op_type to add a suitable offset into repeat_type. Note
                   5625:     the the Unicode property types will be present only when SUPPORT_UCP is
                   5626:     defined, but we don't wrap the little bits of code here because it just
                   5627:     makes it horribly messy. */
                   5628: 
                   5629:     else if (*previous < OP_EODN)
                   5630:       {
1.1.1.2   misho    5631:       pcre_uchar *oldcode;
1.1       misho    5632:       int prop_type, prop_value;
                   5633:       op_type = OP_TYPESTAR - OP_STAR;  /* Use type opcodes */
                   5634:       c = *previous;
                   5635: 
                   5636:       OUTPUT_SINGLE_REPEAT:
                   5637:       if (*previous == OP_PROP || *previous == OP_NOTPROP)
                   5638:         {
                   5639:         prop_type = previous[1];
                   5640:         prop_value = previous[2];
                   5641:         }
                   5642:       else prop_type = prop_value = -1;
                   5643: 
                   5644:       oldcode = code;
                   5645:       code = previous;                  /* Usually overwrite previous item */
                   5646: 
                   5647:       /* If the maximum is zero then the minimum must also be zero; Perl allows
                   5648:       this case, so we do too - by simply omitting the item altogether. */
                   5649: 
                   5650:       if (repeat_max == 0) goto END_REPEAT;
                   5651: 
                   5652:       /* Combine the op_type with the repeat_type */
                   5653: 
                   5654:       repeat_type += op_type;
                   5655: 
                   5656:       /* A minimum of zero is handled either as the special case * or ?, or as
                   5657:       an UPTO, with the maximum given. */
                   5658: 
                   5659:       if (repeat_min == 0)
                   5660:         {
                   5661:         if (repeat_max == -1) *code++ = OP_STAR + repeat_type;
                   5662:           else if (repeat_max == 1) *code++ = OP_QUERY + repeat_type;
                   5663:         else
                   5664:           {
                   5665:           *code++ = OP_UPTO + repeat_type;
                   5666:           PUT2INC(code, 0, repeat_max);
                   5667:           }
                   5668:         }
                   5669: 
                   5670:       /* A repeat minimum of 1 is optimized into some special cases. If the
                   5671:       maximum is unlimited, we use OP_PLUS. Otherwise, the original item is
                   5672:       left in place and, if the maximum is greater than 1, we use OP_UPTO with
                   5673:       one less than the maximum. */
                   5674: 
                   5675:       else if (repeat_min == 1)
                   5676:         {
                   5677:         if (repeat_max == -1)
                   5678:           *code++ = OP_PLUS + repeat_type;
                   5679:         else
                   5680:           {
                   5681:           code = oldcode;                 /* leave previous item in place */
                   5682:           if (repeat_max == 1) goto END_REPEAT;
                   5683:           *code++ = OP_UPTO + repeat_type;
                   5684:           PUT2INC(code, 0, repeat_max - 1);
                   5685:           }
                   5686:         }
                   5687: 
                   5688:       /* The case {n,n} is just an EXACT, while the general case {n,m} is
                   5689:       handled as an EXACT followed by an UPTO. */
                   5690: 
                   5691:       else
                   5692:         {
                   5693:         *code++ = OP_EXACT + op_type;  /* NB EXACT doesn't have repeat_type */
                   5694:         PUT2INC(code, 0, repeat_min);
                   5695: 
                   5696:         /* If the maximum is unlimited, insert an OP_STAR. Before doing so,
                   5697:         we have to insert the character for the previous code. For a repeated
                   5698:         Unicode property match, there are two extra bytes that define the
                   5699:         required property. In UTF-8 mode, long characters have their length in
1.1.1.2   misho    5700:         c, with the UTF_LENGTH bit as a flag. */
1.1       misho    5701: 
                   5702:         if (repeat_max < 0)
                   5703:           {
1.1.1.4   misho    5704: #if defined SUPPORT_UTF && !defined COMPILE_PCRE32
1.1.1.2   misho    5705:           if (utf && (c & UTF_LENGTH) != 0)
1.1       misho    5706:             {
1.1.1.2   misho    5707:             memcpy(code, utf_chars, IN_UCHARS(c & 7));
1.1       misho    5708:             code += c & 7;
                   5709:             }
                   5710:           else
                   5711: #endif
                   5712:             {
                   5713:             *code++ = c;
                   5714:             if (prop_type >= 0)
                   5715:               {
                   5716:               *code++ = prop_type;
                   5717:               *code++ = prop_value;
                   5718:               }
                   5719:             }
                   5720:           *code++ = OP_STAR + repeat_type;
                   5721:           }
                   5722: 
                   5723:         /* Else insert an UPTO if the max is greater than the min, again
                   5724:         preceded by the character, for the previously inserted code. If the
                   5725:         UPTO is just for 1 instance, we can use QUERY instead. */
                   5726: 
                   5727:         else if (repeat_max != repeat_min)
                   5728:           {
1.1.1.4   misho    5729: #if defined SUPPORT_UTF && !defined COMPILE_PCRE32
1.1.1.2   misho    5730:           if (utf && (c & UTF_LENGTH) != 0)
1.1       misho    5731:             {
1.1.1.2   misho    5732:             memcpy(code, utf_chars, IN_UCHARS(c & 7));
1.1       misho    5733:             code += c & 7;
                   5734:             }
                   5735:           else
                   5736: #endif
                   5737:           *code++ = c;
                   5738:           if (prop_type >= 0)
                   5739:             {
                   5740:             *code++ = prop_type;
                   5741:             *code++ = prop_value;
                   5742:             }
                   5743:           repeat_max -= repeat_min;
                   5744: 
                   5745:           if (repeat_max == 1)
                   5746:             {
                   5747:             *code++ = OP_QUERY + repeat_type;
                   5748:             }
                   5749:           else
                   5750:             {
                   5751:             *code++ = OP_UPTO + repeat_type;
                   5752:             PUT2INC(code, 0, repeat_max);
                   5753:             }
                   5754:           }
                   5755:         }
                   5756: 
                   5757:       /* The character or character type itself comes last in all cases. */
                   5758: 
1.1.1.4   misho    5759: #if defined SUPPORT_UTF && !defined COMPILE_PCRE32
1.1.1.2   misho    5760:       if (utf && (c & UTF_LENGTH) != 0)
1.1       misho    5761:         {
1.1.1.2   misho    5762:         memcpy(code, utf_chars, IN_UCHARS(c & 7));
1.1       misho    5763:         code += c & 7;
                   5764:         }
                   5765:       else
                   5766: #endif
                   5767:       *code++ = c;
                   5768: 
                   5769:       /* For a repeated Unicode property match, there are two extra bytes that
                   5770:       define the required property. */
                   5771: 
                   5772: #ifdef SUPPORT_UCP
                   5773:       if (prop_type >= 0)
                   5774:         {
                   5775:         *code++ = prop_type;
                   5776:         *code++ = prop_value;
                   5777:         }
                   5778: #endif
                   5779:       }
                   5780: 
                   5781:     /* If previous was a character class or a back reference, we put the repeat
                   5782:     stuff after it, but just skip the item if the repeat was {0,0}. */
                   5783: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    5784:     else if (*previous == OP_CLASS || *previous == OP_NCLASS ||
1.1.1.2   misho    5785: #if defined SUPPORT_UTF || !defined COMPILE_PCRE8
1.1       misho    5786:              *previous == OP_XCLASS ||
                   5787: #endif
1.1.1.5 ! misho    5788:              *previous == OP_REF   || *previous == OP_REFI ||
        !          5789:              *previous == OP_DNREF || *previous == OP_DNREFI)
1.1       misho    5790:       {
                   5791:       if (repeat_max == 0)
                   5792:         {
                   5793:         code = previous;
                   5794:         goto END_REPEAT;
                   5795:         }
                   5796: 
                   5797:       if (repeat_min == 0 && repeat_max == -1)
                   5798:         *code++ = OP_CRSTAR + repeat_type;
                   5799:       else if (repeat_min == 1 && repeat_max == -1)
                   5800:         *code++ = OP_CRPLUS + repeat_type;
                   5801:       else if (repeat_min == 0 && repeat_max == 1)
                   5802:         *code++ = OP_CRQUERY + repeat_type;
                   5803:       else
                   5804:         {
                   5805:         *code++ = OP_CRRANGE + repeat_type;
                   5806:         PUT2INC(code, 0, repeat_min);
                   5807:         if (repeat_max == -1) repeat_max = 0;  /* 2-byte encoding for max */
                   5808:         PUT2INC(code, 0, repeat_max);
                   5809:         }
                   5810:       }
                   5811: 
                   5812:     /* If previous was a bracket group, we may have to replicate it in certain
                   5813:     cases. Note that at this point we can encounter only the "basic" bracket
                   5814:     opcodes such as BRA and CBRA, as this is the place where they get converted
                   5815:     into the more special varieties such as BRAPOS and SBRA. A test for >=
                   5816:     OP_ASSERT and <= OP_COND includes ASSERT, ASSERT_NOT, ASSERTBACK,
1.1.1.5 ! misho    5817:     ASSERTBACK_NOT, ONCE, ONCE_NC, BRA, BRAPOS, CBRA, CBRAPOS, and COND.
        !          5818:     Originally, PCRE did not allow repetition of assertions, but now it does,
        !          5819:     for Perl compatibility. */
1.1       misho    5820: 
                   5821:     else if (*previous >= OP_ASSERT && *previous <= OP_COND)
                   5822:       {
                   5823:       register int i;
                   5824:       int len = (int)(code - previous);
1.1.1.2   misho    5825:       pcre_uchar *bralink = NULL;
                   5826:       pcre_uchar *brazeroptr = NULL;
1.1       misho    5827: 
                   5828:       /* Repeating a DEFINE group is pointless, but Perl allows the syntax, so
                   5829:       we just ignore the repeat. */
                   5830: 
                   5831:       if (*previous == OP_COND && previous[LINK_SIZE+1] == OP_DEF)
                   5832:         goto END_REPEAT;
                   5833: 
                   5834:       /* There is no sense in actually repeating assertions. The only potential
                   5835:       use of repetition is in cases when the assertion is optional. Therefore,
                   5836:       if the minimum is greater than zero, just ignore the repeat. If the
1.1.1.5 ! misho    5837:       maximum is not zero or one, set it to 1. */
1.1       misho    5838: 
                   5839:       if (*previous < OP_ONCE)    /* Assertion */
                   5840:         {
                   5841:         if (repeat_min > 0) goto END_REPEAT;
                   5842:         if (repeat_max < 0 || repeat_max > 1) repeat_max = 1;
                   5843:         }
                   5844: 
                   5845:       /* The case of a zero minimum is special because of the need to stick
                   5846:       OP_BRAZERO in front of it, and because the group appears once in the
                   5847:       data, whereas in other cases it appears the minimum number of times. For
                   5848:       this reason, it is simplest to treat this case separately, as otherwise
                   5849:       the code gets far too messy. There are several special subcases when the
                   5850:       minimum is zero. */
                   5851: 
                   5852:       if (repeat_min == 0)
                   5853:         {
                   5854:         /* If the maximum is also zero, we used to just omit the group from the
                   5855:         output altogether, like this:
                   5856: 
                   5857:         ** if (repeat_max == 0)
                   5858:         **   {
                   5859:         **   code = previous;
                   5860:         **   goto END_REPEAT;
                   5861:         **   }
                   5862: 
                   5863:         However, that fails when a group or a subgroup within it is referenced
                   5864:         as a subroutine from elsewhere in the pattern, so now we stick in
                   5865:         OP_SKIPZERO in front of it so that it is skipped on execution. As we
                   5866:         don't have a list of which groups are referenced, we cannot do this
                   5867:         selectively.
                   5868: 
                   5869:         If the maximum is 1 or unlimited, we just have to stick in the BRAZERO
                   5870:         and do no more at this point. However, we do need to adjust any
                   5871:         OP_RECURSE calls inside the group that refer to the group itself or any
                   5872:         internal or forward referenced group, because the offset is from the
                   5873:         start of the whole regex. Temporarily terminate the pattern while doing
                   5874:         this. */
                   5875: 
                   5876:         if (repeat_max <= 1)    /* Covers 0, 1, and unlimited */
                   5877:           {
                   5878:           *code = OP_END;
1.1.1.2   misho    5879:           adjust_recurse(previous, 1, utf, cd, save_hwm);
                   5880:           memmove(previous + 1, previous, IN_UCHARS(len));
1.1       misho    5881:           code++;
                   5882:           if (repeat_max == 0)
                   5883:             {
                   5884:             *previous++ = OP_SKIPZERO;
                   5885:             goto END_REPEAT;
                   5886:             }
                   5887:           brazeroptr = previous;    /* Save for possessive optimizing */
                   5888:           *previous++ = OP_BRAZERO + repeat_type;
                   5889:           }
                   5890: 
                   5891:         /* If the maximum is greater than 1 and limited, we have to replicate
                   5892:         in a nested fashion, sticking OP_BRAZERO before each set of brackets.
                   5893:         The first one has to be handled carefully because it's the original
                   5894:         copy, which has to be moved up. The remainder can be handled by code
                   5895:         that is common with the non-zero minimum case below. We have to
                   5896:         adjust the value or repeat_max, since one less copy is required. Once
                   5897:         again, we may have to adjust any OP_RECURSE calls inside the group. */
                   5898: 
                   5899:         else
                   5900:           {
                   5901:           int offset;
                   5902:           *code = OP_END;
1.1.1.2   misho    5903:           adjust_recurse(previous, 2 + LINK_SIZE, utf, cd, save_hwm);
                   5904:           memmove(previous + 2 + LINK_SIZE, previous, IN_UCHARS(len));
1.1       misho    5905:           code += 2 + LINK_SIZE;
                   5906:           *previous++ = OP_BRAZERO + repeat_type;
                   5907:           *previous++ = OP_BRA;
                   5908: 
                   5909:           /* We chain together the bracket offset fields that have to be
                   5910:           filled in later when the ends of the brackets are reached. */
                   5911: 
                   5912:           offset = (bralink == NULL)? 0 : (int)(previous - bralink);
                   5913:           bralink = previous;
                   5914:           PUTINC(previous, 0, offset);
                   5915:           }
                   5916: 
                   5917:         repeat_max--;
                   5918:         }
                   5919: 
                   5920:       /* If the minimum is greater than zero, replicate the group as many
                   5921:       times as necessary, and adjust the maximum to the number of subsequent
                   5922:       copies that we need. If we set a first char from the group, and didn't
                   5923:       set a required char, copy the latter from the former. If there are any
                   5924:       forward reference subroutine calls in the group, there will be entries on
                   5925:       the workspace list; replicate these with an appropriate increment. */
                   5926: 
                   5927:       else
                   5928:         {
                   5929:         if (repeat_min > 1)
                   5930:           {
                   5931:           /* In the pre-compile phase, we don't actually do the replication. We
                   5932:           just adjust the length as if we had. Do some paranoid checks for
                   5933:           potential integer overflow. The INT64_OR_DOUBLE type is a 64-bit
                   5934:           integer type when available, otherwise double. */
                   5935: 
                   5936:           if (lengthptr != NULL)
                   5937:             {
                   5938:             int delta = (repeat_min - 1)*length_prevgroup;
                   5939:             if ((INT64_OR_DOUBLE)(repeat_min - 1)*
                   5940:                   (INT64_OR_DOUBLE)length_prevgroup >
                   5941:                     (INT64_OR_DOUBLE)INT_MAX ||
                   5942:                 OFLOW_MAX - *lengthptr < delta)
                   5943:               {
                   5944:               *errorcodeptr = ERR20;
                   5945:               goto FAILED;
                   5946:               }
                   5947:             *lengthptr += delta;
                   5948:             }
                   5949: 
                   5950:           /* This is compiling for real. If there is a set first byte for
                   5951:           the group, and we have not yet set a "required byte", set it. Make
                   5952:           sure there is enough workspace for copying forward references before
                   5953:           doing the copy. */
                   5954: 
                   5955:           else
                   5956:             {
1.1.1.4   misho    5957:             if (groupsetfirstchar && reqcharflags < 0)
                   5958:               {
                   5959:               reqchar = firstchar;
                   5960:               reqcharflags = firstcharflags;
                   5961:               }
1.1       misho    5962: 
                   5963:             for (i = 1; i < repeat_min; i++)
                   5964:               {
1.1.1.2   misho    5965:               pcre_uchar *hc;
                   5966:               pcre_uchar *this_hwm = cd->hwm;
                   5967:               memcpy(code, previous, IN_UCHARS(len));
1.1       misho    5968: 
                   5969:               while (cd->hwm > cd->start_workspace + cd->workspace_size -
                   5970:                      WORK_SIZE_SAFETY_MARGIN - (this_hwm - save_hwm))
                   5971:                 {
                   5972:                 int save_offset = save_hwm - cd->start_workspace;
                   5973:                 int this_offset = this_hwm - cd->start_workspace;
                   5974:                 *errorcodeptr = expand_workspace(cd);
                   5975:                 if (*errorcodeptr != 0) goto FAILED;
1.1.1.2   misho    5976:                 save_hwm = (pcre_uchar *)cd->start_workspace + save_offset;
                   5977:                 this_hwm = (pcre_uchar *)cd->start_workspace + this_offset;
1.1       misho    5978:                 }
                   5979: 
                   5980:               for (hc = save_hwm; hc < this_hwm; hc += LINK_SIZE)
                   5981:                 {
                   5982:                 PUT(cd->hwm, 0, GET(hc, 0) + len);
                   5983:                 cd->hwm += LINK_SIZE;
                   5984:                 }
                   5985:               save_hwm = this_hwm;
                   5986:               code += len;
                   5987:               }
                   5988:             }
                   5989:           }
                   5990: 
                   5991:         if (repeat_max > 0) repeat_max -= repeat_min;
                   5992:         }
                   5993: 
                   5994:       /* This code is common to both the zero and non-zero minimum cases. If
                   5995:       the maximum is limited, it replicates the group in a nested fashion,
                   5996:       remembering the bracket starts on a stack. In the case of a zero minimum,
                   5997:       the first one was set up above. In all cases the repeat_max now specifies
                   5998:       the number of additional copies needed. Again, we must remember to
                   5999:       replicate entries on the forward reference list. */
                   6000: 
                   6001:       if (repeat_max >= 0)
                   6002:         {
                   6003:         /* In the pre-compile phase, we don't actually do the replication. We
                   6004:         just adjust the length as if we had. For each repetition we must add 1
                   6005:         to the length for BRAZERO and for all but the last repetition we must
                   6006:         add 2 + 2*LINKSIZE to allow for the nesting that occurs. Do some
                   6007:         paranoid checks to avoid integer overflow. The INT64_OR_DOUBLE type is
                   6008:         a 64-bit integer type when available, otherwise double. */
                   6009: 
                   6010:         if (lengthptr != NULL && repeat_max > 0)
                   6011:           {
                   6012:           int delta = repeat_max * (length_prevgroup + 1 + 2 + 2*LINK_SIZE) -
                   6013:                       2 - 2*LINK_SIZE;   /* Last one doesn't nest */
                   6014:           if ((INT64_OR_DOUBLE)repeat_max *
                   6015:                 (INT64_OR_DOUBLE)(length_prevgroup + 1 + 2 + 2*LINK_SIZE)
                   6016:                   > (INT64_OR_DOUBLE)INT_MAX ||
                   6017:               OFLOW_MAX - *lengthptr < delta)
                   6018:             {
                   6019:             *errorcodeptr = ERR20;
                   6020:             goto FAILED;
                   6021:             }
                   6022:           *lengthptr += delta;
                   6023:           }
                   6024: 
                   6025:         /* This is compiling for real */
                   6026: 
                   6027:         else for (i = repeat_max - 1; i >= 0; i--)
                   6028:           {
1.1.1.2   misho    6029:           pcre_uchar *hc;
                   6030:           pcre_uchar *this_hwm = cd->hwm;
1.1       misho    6031: 
                   6032:           *code++ = OP_BRAZERO + repeat_type;
                   6033: 
                   6034:           /* All but the final copy start a new nesting, maintaining the
                   6035:           chain of brackets outstanding. */
                   6036: 
                   6037:           if (i != 0)
                   6038:             {
                   6039:             int offset;
                   6040:             *code++ = OP_BRA;
                   6041:             offset = (bralink == NULL)? 0 : (int)(code - bralink);
                   6042:             bralink = code;
                   6043:             PUTINC(code, 0, offset);
                   6044:             }
                   6045: 
1.1.1.2   misho    6046:           memcpy(code, previous, IN_UCHARS(len));
1.1       misho    6047: 
                   6048:           /* Ensure there is enough workspace for forward references before
                   6049:           copying them. */
                   6050: 
                   6051:           while (cd->hwm > cd->start_workspace + cd->workspace_size -
                   6052:                  WORK_SIZE_SAFETY_MARGIN - (this_hwm - save_hwm))
                   6053:             {
                   6054:             int save_offset = save_hwm - cd->start_workspace;
                   6055:             int this_offset = this_hwm - cd->start_workspace;
                   6056:             *errorcodeptr = expand_workspace(cd);
                   6057:             if (*errorcodeptr != 0) goto FAILED;
1.1.1.2   misho    6058:             save_hwm = (pcre_uchar *)cd->start_workspace + save_offset;
                   6059:             this_hwm = (pcre_uchar *)cd->start_workspace + this_offset;
1.1       misho    6060:             }
                   6061: 
                   6062:           for (hc = save_hwm; hc < this_hwm; hc += LINK_SIZE)
                   6063:             {
                   6064:             PUT(cd->hwm, 0, GET(hc, 0) + len + ((i != 0)? 2+LINK_SIZE : 1));
                   6065:             cd->hwm += LINK_SIZE;
                   6066:             }
                   6067:           save_hwm = this_hwm;
                   6068:           code += len;
                   6069:           }
                   6070: 
                   6071:         /* Now chain through the pending brackets, and fill in their length
                   6072:         fields (which are holding the chain links pro tem). */
                   6073: 
                   6074:         while (bralink != NULL)
                   6075:           {
                   6076:           int oldlinkoffset;
                   6077:           int offset = (int)(code - bralink + 1);
1.1.1.2   misho    6078:           pcre_uchar *bra = code - offset;
1.1       misho    6079:           oldlinkoffset = GET(bra, 1);
                   6080:           bralink = (oldlinkoffset == 0)? NULL : bralink - oldlinkoffset;
                   6081:           *code++ = OP_KET;
                   6082:           PUTINC(code, 0, offset);
                   6083:           PUT(bra, 1, offset);
                   6084:           }
                   6085:         }
                   6086: 
                   6087:       /* If the maximum is unlimited, set a repeater in the final copy. For
                   6088:       ONCE brackets, that's all we need to do. However, possessively repeated
                   6089:       ONCE brackets can be converted into non-capturing brackets, as the
                   6090:       behaviour of (?:xx)++ is the same as (?>xx)++ and this saves having to
                   6091:       deal with possessive ONCEs specially.
                   6092: 
                   6093:       Otherwise, when we are doing the actual compile phase, check to see
                   6094:       whether this group is one that could match an empty string. If so,
                   6095:       convert the initial operator to the S form (e.g. OP_BRA -> OP_SBRA) so
                   6096:       that runtime checking can be done. [This check is also applied to ONCE
                   6097:       groups at runtime, but in a different way.]
                   6098: 
                   6099:       Then, if the quantifier was possessive and the bracket is not a
                   6100:       conditional, we convert the BRA code to the POS form, and the KET code to
                   6101:       KETRPOS. (It turns out to be convenient at runtime to detect this kind of
                   6102:       subpattern at both the start and at the end.) The use of special opcodes
                   6103:       makes it possible to reduce greatly the stack usage in pcre_exec(). If
                   6104:       the group is preceded by OP_BRAZERO, convert this to OP_BRAPOSZERO.
                   6105: 
                   6106:       Then, if the minimum number of matches is 1 or 0, cancel the possessive
                   6107:       flag so that the default action below, of wrapping everything inside
                   6108:       atomic brackets, does not happen. When the minimum is greater than 1,
                   6109:       there will be earlier copies of the group, and so we still have to wrap
                   6110:       the whole thing. */
                   6111: 
                   6112:       else
                   6113:         {
1.1.1.2   misho    6114:         pcre_uchar *ketcode = code - 1 - LINK_SIZE;
                   6115:         pcre_uchar *bracode = ketcode - GET(ketcode, 1);
1.1       misho    6116: 
                   6117:         /* Convert possessive ONCE brackets to non-capturing */
                   6118: 
                   6119:         if ((*bracode == OP_ONCE || *bracode == OP_ONCE_NC) &&
                   6120:             possessive_quantifier) *bracode = OP_BRA;
                   6121: 
                   6122:         /* For non-possessive ONCE brackets, all we need to do is to
                   6123:         set the KET. */
                   6124: 
                   6125:         if (*bracode == OP_ONCE || *bracode == OP_ONCE_NC)
                   6126:           *ketcode = OP_KETRMAX + repeat_type;
                   6127: 
                   6128:         /* Handle non-ONCE brackets and possessive ONCEs (which have been
                   6129:         converted to non-capturing above). */
                   6130: 
                   6131:         else
                   6132:           {
                   6133:           /* In the compile phase, check for empty string matching. */
                   6134: 
                   6135:           if (lengthptr == NULL)
                   6136:             {
1.1.1.2   misho    6137:             pcre_uchar *scode = bracode;
1.1       misho    6138:             do
                   6139:               {
1.1.1.5 ! misho    6140:               if (could_be_empty_branch(scode, ketcode, utf, cd, NULL))
1.1       misho    6141:                 {
                   6142:                 *bracode += OP_SBRA - OP_BRA;
                   6143:                 break;
                   6144:                 }
                   6145:               scode += GET(scode, 1);
                   6146:               }
                   6147:             while (*scode == OP_ALT);
                   6148:             }
                   6149: 
                   6150:           /* Handle possessive quantifiers. */
                   6151: 
                   6152:           if (possessive_quantifier)
                   6153:             {
                   6154:             /* For COND brackets, we wrap the whole thing in a possessively
                   6155:             repeated non-capturing bracket, because we have not invented POS
                   6156:             versions of the COND opcodes. Because we are moving code along, we
                   6157:             must ensure that any pending recursive references are updated. */
                   6158: 
                   6159:             if (*bracode == OP_COND || *bracode == OP_SCOND)
                   6160:               {
                   6161:               int nlen = (int)(code - bracode);
                   6162:               *code = OP_END;
1.1.1.2   misho    6163:               adjust_recurse(bracode, 1 + LINK_SIZE, utf, cd, save_hwm);
                   6164:               memmove(bracode + 1 + LINK_SIZE, bracode, IN_UCHARS(nlen));
1.1       misho    6165:               code += 1 + LINK_SIZE;
                   6166:               nlen += 1 + LINK_SIZE;
                   6167:               *bracode = OP_BRAPOS;
                   6168:               *code++ = OP_KETRPOS;
                   6169:               PUTINC(code, 0, nlen);
                   6170:               PUT(bracode, 1, nlen);
                   6171:               }
                   6172: 
                   6173:             /* For non-COND brackets, we modify the BRA code and use KETRPOS. */
                   6174: 
                   6175:             else
                   6176:               {
                   6177:               *bracode += 1;              /* Switch to xxxPOS opcodes */
                   6178:               *ketcode = OP_KETRPOS;
                   6179:               }
                   6180: 
                   6181:             /* If the minimum is zero, mark it as possessive, then unset the
                   6182:             possessive flag when the minimum is 0 or 1. */
                   6183: 
                   6184:             if (brazeroptr != NULL) *brazeroptr = OP_BRAPOSZERO;
                   6185:             if (repeat_min < 2) possessive_quantifier = FALSE;
                   6186:             }
                   6187: 
                   6188:           /* Non-possessive quantifier */
                   6189: 
                   6190:           else *ketcode = OP_KETRMAX + repeat_type;
                   6191:           }
                   6192:         }
                   6193:       }
                   6194: 
                   6195:     /* If previous is OP_FAIL, it was generated by an empty class [] in
                   6196:     JavaScript mode. The other ways in which OP_FAIL can be generated, that is
                   6197:     by (*FAIL) or (?!) set previous to NULL, which gives a "nothing to repeat"
                   6198:     error above. We can just ignore the repeat in JS case. */
                   6199: 
                   6200:     else if (*previous == OP_FAIL) goto END_REPEAT;
                   6201: 
                   6202:     /* Else there's some kind of shambles */
                   6203: 
                   6204:     else
                   6205:       {
                   6206:       *errorcodeptr = ERR11;
                   6207:       goto FAILED;
                   6208:       }
                   6209: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    6210:     /* If the character following a repeat is '+', possessive_quantifier is
        !          6211:     TRUE. For some opcodes, there are special alternative opcodes for this
        !          6212:     case. For anything else, we wrap the entire repeated item inside OP_ONCE
        !          6213:     brackets. Logically, the '+' notation is just syntactic sugar, taken from
        !          6214:     Sun's Java package, but the special opcodes can optimize it.
1.1       misho    6215: 
                   6216:     Some (but not all) possessively repeated subpatterns have already been
                   6217:     completely handled in the code just above. For them, possessive_quantifier
1.1.1.5 ! misho    6218:     is always FALSE at this stage. Note that the repeated item starts at
        !          6219:     tempcode, not at previous, which might be the first part of a string whose
        !          6220:     (former) last char we repeated. */
1.1       misho    6221: 
                   6222:     if (possessive_quantifier)
                   6223:       {
                   6224:       int len;
                   6225: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    6226:       /* Possessifying an EXACT quantifier has no effect, so we can ignore it.
        !          6227:       However, QUERY, STAR, or UPTO may follow (for quantifiers such as {5,6},
        !          6228:       {5,}, or {5,10}). We skip over an EXACT item; if the length of what
        !          6229:       remains is greater than zero, there's a further opcode that can be
        !          6230:       handled. If not, do nothing, leaving the EXACT alone. */
        !          6231: 
        !          6232:       switch(*tempcode)
        !          6233:         {
        !          6234:         case OP_TYPEEXACT:
1.1.1.2   misho    6235:         tempcode += PRIV(OP_lengths)[*tempcode] +
                   6236:           ((tempcode[1 + IMM2_SIZE] == OP_PROP
                   6237:           || tempcode[1 + IMM2_SIZE] == OP_NOTPROP)? 2 : 0);
1.1.1.5 ! misho    6238:         break;
1.1       misho    6239: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    6240:         /* CHAR opcodes are used for exacts whose count is 1. */
        !          6241: 
        !          6242:         case OP_CHAR:
        !          6243:         case OP_CHARI:
        !          6244:         case OP_NOT:
        !          6245:         case OP_NOTI:
        !          6246:         case OP_EXACT:
        !          6247:         case OP_EXACTI:
        !          6248:         case OP_NOTEXACT:
        !          6249:         case OP_NOTEXACTI:
1.1.1.2   misho    6250:         tempcode += PRIV(OP_lengths)[*tempcode];
                   6251: #ifdef SUPPORT_UTF
                   6252:         if (utf && HAS_EXTRALEN(tempcode[-1]))
                   6253:           tempcode += GET_EXTRALEN(tempcode[-1]);
1.1       misho    6254: #endif
1.1.1.5 ! misho    6255:         break;
        !          6256: 
        !          6257:         /* For the class opcodes, the repeat operator appears at the end;
        !          6258:         adjust tempcode to point to it. */
        !          6259: 
        !          6260:         case OP_CLASS:
        !          6261:         case OP_NCLASS:
        !          6262:         tempcode += 1 + 32/sizeof(pcre_uchar);
        !          6263:         break;
        !          6264: 
        !          6265: #if defined SUPPORT_UTF || !defined COMPILE_PCRE8
        !          6266:         case OP_XCLASS:
        !          6267:         tempcode += GET(tempcode, 1);
        !          6268:         break;
        !          6269: #endif
1.1       misho    6270:         }
                   6271: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    6272:       /* If tempcode is equal to code (which points to the end of the repeated
        !          6273:       item), it means we have skipped an EXACT item but there is no following
        !          6274:       QUERY, STAR, or UPTO; the value of len will be 0, and we do nothing. In
        !          6275:       all other cases, tempcode will be pointing to the repeat opcode, and will
        !          6276:       be less than code, so the value of len will be greater than 0. */
        !          6277: 
1.1       misho    6278:       len = (int)(code - tempcode);
1.1.1.5 ! misho    6279:       if (len > 0)
        !          6280:         {
        !          6281:         unsigned int repcode = *tempcode;
        !          6282: 
        !          6283:         /* There is a table for possessifying opcodes, all of which are less
        !          6284:         than OP_CALLOUT. A zero entry means there is no possessified version.
        !          6285:         */
        !          6286: 
        !          6287:         if (repcode < OP_CALLOUT && opcode_possessify[repcode] > 0)
        !          6288:           *tempcode = opcode_possessify[repcode];
        !          6289: 
        !          6290:         /* For opcode without a special possessified version, wrap the item in
        !          6291:         ONCE brackets. Because we are moving code along, we must ensure that any
        !          6292:         pending recursive references are updated. */
        !          6293: 
        !          6294:         else
        !          6295:           {
        !          6296:           *code = OP_END;
        !          6297:           adjust_recurse(tempcode, 1 + LINK_SIZE, utf, cd, save_hwm);
        !          6298:           memmove(tempcode + 1 + LINK_SIZE, tempcode, IN_UCHARS(len));
        !          6299:           code += 1 + LINK_SIZE;
        !          6300:           len += 1 + LINK_SIZE;
        !          6301:           tempcode[0] = OP_ONCE;
        !          6302:           *code++ = OP_KET;
        !          6303:           PUTINC(code, 0, len);
        !          6304:           PUT(tempcode, 1, len);
        !          6305:           }
        !          6306:         }
        !          6307: 
        !          6308: #ifdef NEVER
1.1       misho    6309:       if (len > 0) switch (*tempcode)
                   6310:         {
                   6311:         case OP_STAR:  *tempcode = OP_POSSTAR; break;
                   6312:         case OP_PLUS:  *tempcode = OP_POSPLUS; break;
                   6313:         case OP_QUERY: *tempcode = OP_POSQUERY; break;
                   6314:         case OP_UPTO:  *tempcode = OP_POSUPTO; break;
                   6315: 
                   6316:         case OP_STARI:  *tempcode = OP_POSSTARI; break;
                   6317:         case OP_PLUSI:  *tempcode = OP_POSPLUSI; break;
                   6318:         case OP_QUERYI: *tempcode = OP_POSQUERYI; break;
                   6319:         case OP_UPTOI:  *tempcode = OP_POSUPTOI; break;
                   6320: 
                   6321:         case OP_NOTSTAR:  *tempcode = OP_NOTPOSSTAR; break;
                   6322:         case OP_NOTPLUS:  *tempcode = OP_NOTPOSPLUS; break;
                   6323:         case OP_NOTQUERY: *tempcode = OP_NOTPOSQUERY; break;
                   6324:         case OP_NOTUPTO:  *tempcode = OP_NOTPOSUPTO; break;
                   6325: 
                   6326:         case OP_NOTSTARI:  *tempcode = OP_NOTPOSSTARI; break;
                   6327:         case OP_NOTPLUSI:  *tempcode = OP_NOTPOSPLUSI; break;
                   6328:         case OP_NOTQUERYI: *tempcode = OP_NOTPOSQUERYI; break;
                   6329:         case OP_NOTUPTOI:  *tempcode = OP_NOTPOSUPTOI; break;
                   6330: 
                   6331:         case OP_TYPESTAR:  *tempcode = OP_TYPEPOSSTAR; break;
                   6332:         case OP_TYPEPLUS:  *tempcode = OP_TYPEPOSPLUS; break;
                   6333:         case OP_TYPEQUERY: *tempcode = OP_TYPEPOSQUERY; break;
                   6334:         case OP_TYPEUPTO:  *tempcode = OP_TYPEPOSUPTO; break;
                   6335: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    6336:         case OP_CRSTAR:   *tempcode = OP_CRPOSSTAR; break;
        !          6337:         case OP_CRPLUS:   *tempcode = OP_CRPOSPLUS; break;
        !          6338:         case OP_CRQUERY:  *tempcode = OP_CRPOSQUERY; break;
        !          6339:         case OP_CRRANGE:  *tempcode = OP_CRPOSRANGE; break;
        !          6340: 
1.1       misho    6341:         /* Because we are moving code along, we must ensure that any
                   6342:         pending recursive references are updated. */
                   6343: 
                   6344:         default:
                   6345:         *code = OP_END;
1.1.1.2   misho    6346:         adjust_recurse(tempcode, 1 + LINK_SIZE, utf, cd, save_hwm);
                   6347:         memmove(tempcode + 1 + LINK_SIZE, tempcode, IN_UCHARS(len));
1.1       misho    6348:         code += 1 + LINK_SIZE;
                   6349:         len += 1 + LINK_SIZE;
                   6350:         tempcode[0] = OP_ONCE;
                   6351:         *code++ = OP_KET;
                   6352:         PUTINC(code, 0, len);
                   6353:         PUT(tempcode, 1, len);
                   6354:         break;
                   6355:         }
1.1.1.5 ! misho    6356: #endif
1.1       misho    6357:       }
                   6358: 
                   6359:     /* In all case we no longer have a previous item. We also set the
1.1.1.2   misho    6360:     "follows varying string" flag for subsequently encountered reqchars if
1.1       misho    6361:     it isn't already set and we have just passed a varying length item. */
                   6362: 
                   6363:     END_REPEAT:
                   6364:     previous = NULL;
                   6365:     cd->req_varyopt |= reqvary;
                   6366:     break;
                   6367: 
                   6368: 
                   6369:     /* ===================================================================*/
                   6370:     /* Start of nested parenthesized sub-expression, or comment or lookahead or
                   6371:     lookbehind or option setting or condition or all the other extended
                   6372:     parenthesis forms.  */
                   6373: 
                   6374:     case CHAR_LEFT_PARENTHESIS:
                   6375:     newoptions = options;
                   6376:     skipbytes = 0;
                   6377:     bravalue = OP_CBRA;
                   6378:     save_hwm = cd->hwm;
                   6379:     reset_bracount = FALSE;
                   6380: 
                   6381:     /* First deal with various "verbs" that can be introduced by '*'. */
                   6382: 
1.1.1.2   misho    6383:     ptr++;
                   6384:     if (ptr[0] == CHAR_ASTERISK && (ptr[1] == ':'
                   6385:          || (MAX_255(ptr[1]) && ((cd->ctypes[ptr[1]] & ctype_letter) != 0))))
1.1       misho    6386:       {
                   6387:       int i, namelen;
                   6388:       int arglen = 0;
                   6389:       const char *vn = verbnames;
1.1.1.2   misho    6390:       const pcre_uchar *name = ptr + 1;
                   6391:       const pcre_uchar *arg = NULL;
1.1       misho    6392:       previous = NULL;
1.1.1.2   misho    6393:       ptr++;
                   6394:       while (MAX_255(*ptr) && (cd->ctypes[*ptr] & ctype_letter) != 0) ptr++;
1.1       misho    6395:       namelen = (int)(ptr - name);
                   6396: 
                   6397:       /* It appears that Perl allows any characters whatsoever, other than
                   6398:       a closing parenthesis, to appear in arguments, so we no longer insist on
                   6399:       letters, digits, and underscores. */
                   6400: 
                   6401:       if (*ptr == CHAR_COLON)
                   6402:         {
                   6403:         arg = ++ptr;
1.1.1.4   misho    6404:         while (*ptr != CHAR_NULL && *ptr != CHAR_RIGHT_PARENTHESIS) ptr++;
1.1       misho    6405:         arglen = (int)(ptr - arg);
1.1.1.4   misho    6406:         if ((unsigned int)arglen > MAX_MARK)
1.1.1.3   misho    6407:           {
                   6408:           *errorcodeptr = ERR75;
                   6409:           goto FAILED;
                   6410:           }
1.1       misho    6411:         }
                   6412: 
                   6413:       if (*ptr != CHAR_RIGHT_PARENTHESIS)
                   6414:         {
                   6415:         *errorcodeptr = ERR60;
                   6416:         goto FAILED;
                   6417:         }
                   6418: 
                   6419:       /* Scan the table of verb names */
                   6420: 
                   6421:       for (i = 0; i < verbcount; i++)
                   6422:         {
                   6423:         if (namelen == verbs[i].len &&
1.1.1.2   misho    6424:             STRNCMP_UC_C8(name, vn, namelen) == 0)
1.1       misho    6425:           {
1.1.1.4   misho    6426:           int setverb;
                   6427: 
1.1       misho    6428:           /* Check for open captures before ACCEPT and convert it to
                   6429:           ASSERT_ACCEPT if in an assertion. */
                   6430: 
                   6431:           if (verbs[i].op == OP_ACCEPT)
                   6432:             {
                   6433:             open_capitem *oc;
                   6434:             if (arglen != 0)
                   6435:               {
                   6436:               *errorcodeptr = ERR59;
                   6437:               goto FAILED;
                   6438:               }
                   6439:             cd->had_accept = TRUE;
                   6440:             for (oc = cd->open_caps; oc != NULL; oc = oc->next)
                   6441:               {
                   6442:               *code++ = OP_CLOSE;
                   6443:               PUT2INC(code, 0, oc->number);
                   6444:               }
1.1.1.4   misho    6445:             setverb = *code++ =
                   6446:               (cd->assert_depth > 0)? OP_ASSERT_ACCEPT : OP_ACCEPT;
1.1       misho    6447: 
1.1.1.2   misho    6448:             /* Do not set firstchar after *ACCEPT */
1.1.1.4   misho    6449:             if (firstcharflags == REQ_UNSET) firstcharflags = REQ_NONE;
1.1       misho    6450:             }
                   6451: 
                   6452:           /* Handle other cases with/without an argument */
                   6453: 
                   6454:           else if (arglen == 0)
                   6455:             {
                   6456:             if (verbs[i].op < 0)   /* Argument is mandatory */
                   6457:               {
                   6458:               *errorcodeptr = ERR66;
                   6459:               goto FAILED;
                   6460:               }
1.1.1.4   misho    6461:             setverb = *code++ = verbs[i].op;
1.1       misho    6462:             }
                   6463: 
                   6464:           else
                   6465:             {
                   6466:             if (verbs[i].op_arg < 0)   /* Argument is forbidden */
                   6467:               {
                   6468:               *errorcodeptr = ERR59;
                   6469:               goto FAILED;
                   6470:               }
1.1.1.4   misho    6471:             setverb = *code++ = verbs[i].op_arg;
1.1       misho    6472:             *code++ = arglen;
1.1.1.2   misho    6473:             memcpy(code, arg, IN_UCHARS(arglen));
1.1       misho    6474:             code += arglen;
                   6475:             *code++ = 0;
                   6476:             }
                   6477: 
1.1.1.4   misho    6478:           switch (setverb)
                   6479:             {
                   6480:             case OP_THEN:
                   6481:             case OP_THEN_ARG:
                   6482:             cd->external_flags |= PCRE_HASTHEN;
                   6483:             break;
                   6484: 
                   6485:             case OP_PRUNE:
                   6486:             case OP_PRUNE_ARG:
                   6487:             case OP_SKIP:
                   6488:             case OP_SKIP_ARG:
                   6489:             cd->had_pruneorskip = TRUE;
                   6490:             break;
                   6491:             }
                   6492: 
1.1       misho    6493:           break;  /* Found verb, exit loop */
                   6494:           }
                   6495: 
                   6496:         vn += verbs[i].len + 1;
                   6497:         }
                   6498: 
                   6499:       if (i < verbcount) continue;    /* Successfully handled a verb */
                   6500:       *errorcodeptr = ERR60;          /* Verb not recognized */
                   6501:       goto FAILED;
                   6502:       }
                   6503: 
                   6504:     /* Deal with the extended parentheses; all are introduced by '?', and the
                   6505:     appearance of any of them means that this is not a capturing group. */
                   6506: 
                   6507:     else if (*ptr == CHAR_QUESTION_MARK)
                   6508:       {
                   6509:       int i, set, unset, namelen;
                   6510:       int *optset;
1.1.1.2   misho    6511:       const pcre_uchar *name;
                   6512:       pcre_uchar *slot;
1.1       misho    6513: 
                   6514:       switch (*(++ptr))
                   6515:         {
                   6516:         case CHAR_NUMBER_SIGN:                 /* Comment; skip to ket */
                   6517:         ptr++;
1.1.1.4   misho    6518:         while (*ptr != CHAR_NULL && *ptr != CHAR_RIGHT_PARENTHESIS) ptr++;
                   6519:         if (*ptr == CHAR_NULL)
1.1       misho    6520:           {
                   6521:           *errorcodeptr = ERR18;
                   6522:           goto FAILED;
                   6523:           }
                   6524:         continue;
                   6525: 
                   6526: 
                   6527:         /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
                   6528:         case CHAR_VERTICAL_LINE:  /* Reset capture count for each branch */
                   6529:         reset_bracount = TRUE;
                   6530:         /* Fall through */
                   6531: 
                   6532:         /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
                   6533:         case CHAR_COLON:          /* Non-capturing bracket */
                   6534:         bravalue = OP_BRA;
                   6535:         ptr++;
                   6536:         break;
                   6537: 
                   6538: 
                   6539:         /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
                   6540:         case CHAR_LEFT_PARENTHESIS:
                   6541:         bravalue = OP_COND;       /* Conditional group */
1.1.1.4   misho    6542:         tempptr = ptr;
1.1       misho    6543: 
                   6544:         /* A condition can be an assertion, a number (referring to a numbered
1.1.1.5 ! misho    6545:         group's having been set), a name (referring to a named group), or 'R',
        !          6546:         referring to recursion. R<digits> and R&name are also permitted for
        !          6547:         recursion tests.
        !          6548: 
        !          6549:         There are ways of testing a named group: (?(name)) is used by Python;
        !          6550:         Perl 5.10 onwards uses (?(<name>) or (?('name')).
        !          6551: 
        !          6552:         There is one unfortunate ambiguity, caused by history. 'R' can be the
        !          6553:         recursive thing or the name 'R' (and similarly for 'R' followed by
        !          6554:         digits). We look for a name first; if not found, we try the other case.
1.1.1.4   misho    6555: 
                   6556:         For compatibility with auto-callouts, we allow a callout to be
                   6557:         specified before a condition that is an assertion. First, check for the
                   6558:         syntax of a callout; if found, adjust the temporary pointer that is
                   6559:         used to check for an assertion condition. That's all that is needed! */
                   6560: 
                   6561:         if (ptr[1] == CHAR_QUESTION_MARK && ptr[2] == CHAR_C)
                   6562:           {
                   6563:           for (i = 3;; i++) if (!IS_DIGIT(ptr[i])) break;
                   6564:           if (ptr[i] == CHAR_RIGHT_PARENTHESIS)
                   6565:             tempptr += i + 1;
                   6566:           }
1.1       misho    6567: 
                   6568:         /* For conditions that are assertions, check the syntax, and then exit
                   6569:         the switch. This will take control down to where bracketed groups,
                   6570:         including assertions, are processed. */
                   6571: 
1.1.1.4   misho    6572:         if (tempptr[1] == CHAR_QUESTION_MARK &&
                   6573:               (tempptr[2] == CHAR_EQUALS_SIGN ||
                   6574:                tempptr[2] == CHAR_EXCLAMATION_MARK ||
                   6575:                tempptr[2] == CHAR_LESS_THAN_SIGN))
1.1       misho    6576:           break;
                   6577: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    6578:         /* Other conditions use OP_CREF/OP_DNCREF/OP_RREF/OP_DNRREF, and all
        !          6579:         need to skip at least 1+IMM2_SIZE bytes at the start of the group. */
1.1       misho    6580: 
                   6581:         code[1+LINK_SIZE] = OP_CREF;
1.1.1.2   misho    6582:         skipbytes = 1+IMM2_SIZE;
1.1       misho    6583:         refsign = -1;
                   6584: 
                   6585:         /* Check for a test for recursion in a named group. */
                   6586: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    6587:         ptr++;
        !          6588:         if (*ptr == CHAR_R && ptr[1] == CHAR_AMPERSAND)
1.1       misho    6589:           {
                   6590:           terminator = -1;
                   6591:           ptr += 2;
                   6592:           code[1+LINK_SIZE] = OP_RREF;    /* Change the type of test */
                   6593:           }
                   6594: 
                   6595:         /* Check for a test for a named group's having been set, using the Perl
1.1.1.5 ! misho    6596:         syntax (?(<name>) or (?('name'), and also allow for the original PCRE
        !          6597:         syntax of (?(name) or for (?(+n), (?(-n), and just (?(n). */
1.1       misho    6598: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    6599:         else if (*ptr == CHAR_LESS_THAN_SIGN)
1.1       misho    6600:           {
                   6601:           terminator = CHAR_GREATER_THAN_SIGN;
                   6602:           ptr++;
                   6603:           }
1.1.1.5 ! misho    6604:         else if (*ptr == CHAR_APOSTROPHE)
1.1       misho    6605:           {
                   6606:           terminator = CHAR_APOSTROPHE;
                   6607:           ptr++;
                   6608:           }
                   6609:         else
                   6610:           {
1.1.1.4   misho    6611:           terminator = CHAR_NULL;
1.1.1.5 ! misho    6612:           if (*ptr == CHAR_MINUS || *ptr == CHAR_PLUS) refsign = *ptr++;
        !          6613:             else if (IS_DIGIT(*ptr)) refsign = 0;
1.1       misho    6614:           }
                   6615: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    6616:         /* Handle a number */
1.1       misho    6617: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    6618:         if (refsign >= 0)
1.1       misho    6619:           {
1.1.1.5 ! misho    6620:           recno = 0;
        !          6621:           while (IS_DIGIT(*ptr))
        !          6622:             {
        !          6623:             recno = recno * 10 + (int)(*ptr - CHAR_0);
        !          6624:             ptr++;
        !          6625:             }
1.1       misho    6626:           }
                   6627: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    6628:         /* Otherwise we expect to read a name; anything else is an error. When
        !          6629:         a name is one of a number of duplicates, a different opcode is used and
        !          6630:         it needs more memory. Unfortunately we cannot tell whether a name is a
        !          6631:         duplicate in the first pass, so we have to allow for more memory. */
1.1       misho    6632: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    6633:         else
1.1       misho    6634:           {
1.1.1.5 ! misho    6635:           if (IS_DIGIT(*ptr))
        !          6636:             {
        !          6637:             *errorcodeptr = ERR84;
        !          6638:             goto FAILED;
        !          6639:             }
        !          6640:           if (!MAX_255(*ptr) || (cd->ctypes[*ptr] & ctype_word) == 0)
        !          6641:             {
        !          6642:             *errorcodeptr = ERR28;   /* Assertion expected */
        !          6643:             goto FAILED;
        !          6644:             }
        !          6645:           name = ptr++;
        !          6646:           while (MAX_255(*ptr) && (cd->ctypes[*ptr] & ctype_word) != 0)
        !          6647:             {
        !          6648:             ptr++;
        !          6649:             }
        !          6650:           namelen = (int)(ptr - name);
        !          6651:           if (lengthptr != NULL) *lengthptr += IMM2_SIZE;
1.1       misho    6652:           }
1.1.1.5 ! misho    6653: 
        !          6654:         /* Check the terminator */
1.1       misho    6655: 
1.1.1.4   misho    6656:         if ((terminator > 0 && *ptr++ != (pcre_uchar)terminator) ||
1.1       misho    6657:             *ptr++ != CHAR_RIGHT_PARENTHESIS)
                   6658:           {
1.1.1.5 ! misho    6659:           ptr--;                  /* Error offset */
        !          6660:           *errorcodeptr = ERR26;  /* Malformed number or name */
1.1       misho    6661:           goto FAILED;
                   6662:           }
                   6663: 
                   6664:         /* Do no further checking in the pre-compile phase. */
                   6665: 
                   6666:         if (lengthptr != NULL) break;
                   6667: 
                   6668:         /* In the real compile we do the work of looking for the actual
1.1.1.5 ! misho    6669:         reference. If refsign is not negative, it means we have a number in
        !          6670:         recno. */
1.1       misho    6671: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    6672:         if (refsign >= 0)
1.1       misho    6673:           {
                   6674:           if (recno <= 0)
                   6675:             {
1.1.1.5 ! misho    6676:             *errorcodeptr = ERR35;
1.1       misho    6677:             goto FAILED;
                   6678:             }
1.1.1.5 ! misho    6679:           if (refsign != 0) recno = (refsign == CHAR_MINUS)?
        !          6680:             cd->bracount - recno + 1 : recno + cd->bracount;
1.1       misho    6681:           if (recno <= 0 || recno > cd->final_bracount)
                   6682:             {
                   6683:             *errorcodeptr = ERR15;
                   6684:             goto FAILED;
                   6685:             }
                   6686:           PUT2(code, 2+LINK_SIZE, recno);
                   6687:           break;
                   6688:           }
                   6689: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    6690:         /* Otherwise look for the name. */
1.1       misho    6691: 
                   6692:         slot = cd->name_table;
                   6693:         for (i = 0; i < cd->names_found; i++)
                   6694:           {
1.1.1.2   misho    6695:           if (STRNCMP_UC_UC(name, slot+IMM2_SIZE, namelen) == 0) break;
1.1       misho    6696:           slot += cd->name_entry_size;
                   6697:           }
                   6698: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    6699:         /* Found the named subpattern. If the name is duplicated, add one to
        !          6700:         the opcode to change CREF/RREF into DNCREF/DNRREF and insert
        !          6701:         appropriate data values. Otherwise, just insert the unique subpattern
        !          6702:         number. */
1.1       misho    6703: 
                   6704:         if (i < cd->names_found)
                   6705:           {
1.1.1.5 ! misho    6706:           int offset = i++;
        !          6707:           int count = 1;
        !          6708:           recno = GET2(slot, 0);   /* Number from first found */
        !          6709:           for (; i < cd->names_found; i++)
        !          6710:             {
        !          6711:             slot += cd->name_entry_size;
        !          6712:             if (STRNCMP_UC_UC(name, slot+IMM2_SIZE, namelen) != 0) break;
        !          6713:             count++;
        !          6714:             }
        !          6715:           if (count > 1)
        !          6716:             {
        !          6717:             PUT2(code, 2+LINK_SIZE, offset);
        !          6718:             PUT2(code, 2+LINK_SIZE+IMM2_SIZE, count);
        !          6719:             skipbytes += IMM2_SIZE;
        !          6720:             code[1+LINK_SIZE]++;
        !          6721:             }
        !          6722:           else  /* Not a duplicated name */
        !          6723:             {
        !          6724:             PUT2(code, 2+LINK_SIZE, recno);
        !          6725:             }
1.1       misho    6726:           }
                   6727: 
1.1.1.4   misho    6728:         /* If terminator == CHAR_NULL it means that the name followed directly
                   6729:         after the opening parenthesis [e.g. (?(abc)...] and in this case there
                   6730:         are some further alternatives to try. For the cases where terminator !=
1.1.1.5 ! misho    6731:         CHAR_NULL [things like (?(<name>... or (?('name')... or (?(R&name)... ]
        !          6732:         we have now checked all the possibilities, so give an error. */
1.1       misho    6733: 
1.1.1.4   misho    6734:         else if (terminator != CHAR_NULL)
1.1       misho    6735:           {
                   6736:           *errorcodeptr = ERR15;
                   6737:           goto FAILED;
                   6738:           }
                   6739: 
                   6740:         /* Check for (?(R) for recursion. Allow digits after R to specify a
                   6741:         specific group number. */
                   6742: 
                   6743:         else if (*name == CHAR_R)
                   6744:           {
                   6745:           recno = 0;
                   6746:           for (i = 1; i < namelen; i++)
                   6747:             {
1.1.1.2   misho    6748:             if (!IS_DIGIT(name[i]))
1.1       misho    6749:               {
                   6750:               *errorcodeptr = ERR15;
                   6751:               goto FAILED;
                   6752:               }
                   6753:             recno = recno * 10 + name[i] - CHAR_0;
                   6754:             }
                   6755:           if (recno == 0) recno = RREF_ANY;
                   6756:           code[1+LINK_SIZE] = OP_RREF;      /* Change test type */
                   6757:           PUT2(code, 2+LINK_SIZE, recno);
                   6758:           }
                   6759: 
                   6760:         /* Similarly, check for the (?(DEFINE) "condition", which is always
                   6761:         false. */
                   6762: 
1.1.1.2   misho    6763:         else if (namelen == 6 && STRNCMP_UC_C8(name, STRING_DEFINE, 6) == 0)
1.1       misho    6764:           {
                   6765:           code[1+LINK_SIZE] = OP_DEF;
                   6766:           skipbytes = 1;
                   6767:           }
                   6768: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    6769:         /* Reference to an unidentified subpattern. */
1.1       misho    6770: 
                   6771:         else
                   6772:           {
1.1.1.5 ! misho    6773:           *errorcodeptr = ERR15;
1.1       misho    6774:           goto FAILED;
                   6775:           }
                   6776:         break;
                   6777: 
                   6778: 
                   6779:         /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
                   6780:         case CHAR_EQUALS_SIGN:                 /* Positive lookahead */
                   6781:         bravalue = OP_ASSERT;
                   6782:         cd->assert_depth += 1;
                   6783:         ptr++;
                   6784:         break;
                   6785: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    6786:         /* Optimize (?!) to (*FAIL) unless it is quantified - which is a weird
        !          6787:         thing to do, but Perl allows all assertions to be quantified, and when
        !          6788:         they contain capturing parentheses there may be a potential use for
        !          6789:         this feature. Not that that applies to a quantified (?!) but we allow
        !          6790:         it for uniformity. */
1.1       misho    6791: 
                   6792:         /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
                   6793:         case CHAR_EXCLAMATION_MARK:            /* Negative lookahead */
                   6794:         ptr++;
1.1.1.5 ! misho    6795:         if (*ptr == CHAR_RIGHT_PARENTHESIS && ptr[1] != CHAR_ASTERISK &&
        !          6796:              ptr[1] != CHAR_PLUS && ptr[1] != CHAR_QUESTION_MARK &&
        !          6797:             (ptr[1] != CHAR_LEFT_CURLY_BRACKET || !is_counted_repeat(ptr+2)))
1.1       misho    6798:           {
                   6799:           *code++ = OP_FAIL;
                   6800:           previous = NULL;
                   6801:           continue;
                   6802:           }
                   6803:         bravalue = OP_ASSERT_NOT;
                   6804:         cd->assert_depth += 1;
                   6805:         break;
                   6806: 
                   6807: 
                   6808:         /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
                   6809:         case CHAR_LESS_THAN_SIGN:              /* Lookbehind or named define */
                   6810:         switch (ptr[1])
                   6811:           {
                   6812:           case CHAR_EQUALS_SIGN:               /* Positive lookbehind */
                   6813:           bravalue = OP_ASSERTBACK;
                   6814:           cd->assert_depth += 1;
                   6815:           ptr += 2;
                   6816:           break;
                   6817: 
                   6818:           case CHAR_EXCLAMATION_MARK:          /* Negative lookbehind */
                   6819:           bravalue = OP_ASSERTBACK_NOT;
                   6820:           cd->assert_depth += 1;
                   6821:           ptr += 2;
                   6822:           break;
                   6823: 
                   6824:           default:                /* Could be name define, else bad */
1.1.1.2   misho    6825:           if (MAX_255(ptr[1]) && (cd->ctypes[ptr[1]] & ctype_word) != 0)
                   6826:             goto DEFINE_NAME;
1.1       misho    6827:           ptr++;                  /* Correct offset for error */
                   6828:           *errorcodeptr = ERR24;
                   6829:           goto FAILED;
                   6830:           }
                   6831:         break;
                   6832: 
                   6833: 
                   6834:         /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
                   6835:         case CHAR_GREATER_THAN_SIGN:           /* One-time brackets */
                   6836:         bravalue = OP_ONCE;
                   6837:         ptr++;
                   6838:         break;
                   6839: 
                   6840: 
                   6841:         /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
                   6842:         case CHAR_C:                 /* Callout - may be followed by digits; */
                   6843:         previous_callout = code;     /* Save for later completion */
                   6844:         after_manual_callout = 1;    /* Skip one item before completing */
                   6845:         *code++ = OP_CALLOUT;
                   6846:           {
                   6847:           int n = 0;
1.1.1.2   misho    6848:           ptr++;
                   6849:           while(IS_DIGIT(*ptr))
                   6850:             n = n * 10 + *ptr++ - CHAR_0;
1.1       misho    6851:           if (*ptr != CHAR_RIGHT_PARENTHESIS)
                   6852:             {
                   6853:             *errorcodeptr = ERR39;
                   6854:             goto FAILED;
                   6855:             }
                   6856:           if (n > 255)
                   6857:             {
                   6858:             *errorcodeptr = ERR38;
                   6859:             goto FAILED;
                   6860:             }
                   6861:           *code++ = n;
                   6862:           PUT(code, 0, (int)(ptr - cd->start_pattern + 1)); /* Pattern offset */
                   6863:           PUT(code, LINK_SIZE, 0);                          /* Default length */
                   6864:           code += 2 * LINK_SIZE;
                   6865:           }
                   6866:         previous = NULL;
                   6867:         continue;
                   6868: 
                   6869: 
                   6870:         /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
                   6871:         case CHAR_P:              /* Python-style named subpattern handling */
                   6872:         if (*(++ptr) == CHAR_EQUALS_SIGN ||
                   6873:             *ptr == CHAR_GREATER_THAN_SIGN)  /* Reference or recursion */
                   6874:           {
                   6875:           is_recurse = *ptr == CHAR_GREATER_THAN_SIGN;
                   6876:           terminator = CHAR_RIGHT_PARENTHESIS;
                   6877:           goto NAMED_REF_OR_RECURSE;
                   6878:           }
                   6879:         else if (*ptr != CHAR_LESS_THAN_SIGN)  /* Test for Python-style defn */
                   6880:           {
                   6881:           *errorcodeptr = ERR41;
                   6882:           goto FAILED;
                   6883:           }
                   6884:         /* Fall through to handle (?P< as (?< is handled */
                   6885: 
                   6886: 
                   6887:         /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
                   6888:         DEFINE_NAME:    /* Come here from (?< handling */
                   6889:         case CHAR_APOSTROPHE:
1.1.1.5 ! misho    6890:         terminator = (*ptr == CHAR_LESS_THAN_SIGN)?
        !          6891:           CHAR_GREATER_THAN_SIGN : CHAR_APOSTROPHE;
        !          6892:         name = ++ptr;
        !          6893:         if (IS_DIGIT(*ptr))
1.1       misho    6894:           {
1.1.1.5 ! misho    6895:           *errorcodeptr = ERR84;   /* Group name must start with non-digit */
        !          6896:           goto FAILED;
        !          6897:           }
        !          6898:         while (MAX_255(*ptr) && (cd->ctypes[*ptr] & ctype_word) != 0) ptr++;
        !          6899:         namelen = (int)(ptr - name);
1.1       misho    6900: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    6901:         /* In the pre-compile phase, do a syntax check, remember the longest
        !          6902:         name, and then remember the group in a vector, expanding it if
        !          6903:         necessary. Duplicates for the same number are skipped; other duplicates
        !          6904:         are checked for validity. In the actual compile, there is nothing to
        !          6905:         do. */
1.1       misho    6906: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    6907:         if (lengthptr != NULL)
        !          6908:           {
        !          6909:           named_group *ng;
        !          6910:           pcre_uint32 number = cd->bracount + 1;
1.1       misho    6911: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    6912:           if (*ptr != (pcre_uchar)terminator)
1.1       misho    6913:             {
1.1.1.5 ! misho    6914:             *errorcodeptr = ERR42;
        !          6915:             goto FAILED;
        !          6916:             }
        !          6917: 
        !          6918:           if (cd->names_found >= MAX_NAME_COUNT)
        !          6919:             {
        !          6920:             *errorcodeptr = ERR49;
        !          6921:             goto FAILED;
        !          6922:             }
        !          6923: 
        !          6924:           if (namelen + IMM2_SIZE + 1 > cd->name_entry_size)
        !          6925:             {
        !          6926:             cd->name_entry_size = namelen + IMM2_SIZE + 1;
        !          6927:             if (namelen > MAX_NAME_SIZE)
1.1       misho    6928:               {
1.1.1.5 ! misho    6929:               *errorcodeptr = ERR48;
1.1       misho    6930:               goto FAILED;
                   6931:               }
1.1.1.5 ! misho    6932:             }
        !          6933: 
        !          6934:           /* Scan the list to check for duplicates. For duplicate names, if the
        !          6935:           number is the same, break the loop, which causes the name to be
        !          6936:           discarded; otherwise, if DUPNAMES is not set, give an error.
        !          6937:           If it is set, allow the name with a different number, but continue
        !          6938:           scanning in case this is a duplicate with the same number. For
        !          6939:           non-duplicate names, give an error if the number is duplicated. */
        !          6940: 
        !          6941:           ng = cd->named_groups;
        !          6942:           for (i = 0; i < cd->names_found; i++, ng++)
        !          6943:             {
        !          6944:             if (namelen == ng->length &&
        !          6945:                 STRNCMP_UC_UC(name, ng->name, namelen) == 0)
1.1       misho    6946:               {
1.1.1.5 ! misho    6947:               if (ng->number == number) break;
        !          6948:               if ((options & PCRE_DUPNAMES) == 0)
1.1       misho    6949:                 {
1.1.1.5 ! misho    6950:                 *errorcodeptr = ERR43;
1.1       misho    6951:                 goto FAILED;
                   6952:                 }
1.1.1.5 ! misho    6953:               cd->dupnames = TRUE;  /* Duplicate names exist */
        !          6954:               }
        !          6955:             else if (ng->number == number)
        !          6956:               {
        !          6957:               *errorcodeptr = ERR65;
        !          6958:               goto FAILED;
1.1       misho    6959:               }
                   6960:             }
                   6961: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    6962:           if (i >= cd->names_found)     /* Not a duplicate with same number */
1.1       misho    6963:             {
1.1.1.5 ! misho    6964:             /* Increase the list size if necessary */
1.1       misho    6965: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    6966:             if (cd->names_found >= cd->named_group_list_size)
1.1       misho    6967:               {
1.1.1.5 ! misho    6968:               int newsize = cd->named_group_list_size * 2;
        !          6969:               named_group *newspace = (PUBL(malloc))
        !          6970:                 (newsize * sizeof(named_group));
1.1       misho    6971: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    6972:               if (newspace == NULL)
1.1       misho    6973:                 {
1.1.1.5 ! misho    6974:                 *errorcodeptr = ERR21;
        !          6975:                 goto FAILED;
1.1       misho    6976:                 }
                   6977: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    6978:               memcpy(newspace, cd->named_groups,
        !          6979:                 cd->named_group_list_size * sizeof(named_group));
        !          6980:               if (cd->named_group_list_size > NAMED_GROUP_LIST_SIZE)
        !          6981:                 (PUBL(free))((void *)cd->named_groups);
        !          6982:               cd->named_groups = newspace;
        !          6983:               cd->named_group_list_size = newsize;
1.1       misho    6984:               }
                   6985: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    6986:             cd->named_groups[cd->names_found].name = name;
        !          6987:             cd->named_groups[cd->names_found].length = namelen;
        !          6988:             cd->named_groups[cd->names_found].number = number;
        !          6989:             cd->names_found++;
1.1       misho    6990:             }
                   6991:           }
                   6992: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    6993:         ptr++;                    /* Move past > or ' in both passes. */
1.1       misho    6994:         goto NUMBERED_GROUP;
                   6995: 
                   6996: 
                   6997:         /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
                   6998:         case CHAR_AMPERSAND:            /* Perl recursion/subroutine syntax */
                   6999:         terminator = CHAR_RIGHT_PARENTHESIS;
                   7000:         is_recurse = TRUE;
                   7001:         /* Fall through */
                   7002: 
                   7003:         /* We come here from the Python syntax above that handles both
                   7004:         references (?P=name) and recursion (?P>name), as well as falling
                   7005:         through from the Perl recursion syntax (?&name). We also come here from
                   7006:         the Perl \k<name> or \k'name' back reference syntax and the \k{name}
                   7007:         .NET syntax, and the Oniguruma \g<...> and \g'...' subroutine syntax. */
                   7008: 
                   7009:         NAMED_REF_OR_RECURSE:
                   7010:         name = ++ptr;
1.1.1.5 ! misho    7011:         if (IS_DIGIT(*ptr))
        !          7012:           {
        !          7013:           *errorcodeptr = ERR84;   /* Group name must start with non-digit */
        !          7014:           goto FAILED;
        !          7015:           }
1.1.1.2   misho    7016:         while (MAX_255(*ptr) && (cd->ctypes[*ptr] & ctype_word) != 0) ptr++;
1.1       misho    7017:         namelen = (int)(ptr - name);
                   7018: 
                   7019:         /* In the pre-compile phase, do a syntax check. We used to just set
                   7020:         a dummy reference number, because it was not used in the first pass.
                   7021:         However, with the change of recursive back references to be atomic,
                   7022:         we have to look for the number so that this state can be identified, as
                   7023:         otherwise the incorrect length is computed. If it's not a backwards
                   7024:         reference, the dummy number will do. */
                   7025: 
                   7026:         if (lengthptr != NULL)
                   7027:           {
1.1.1.5 ! misho    7028:           named_group *ng;
1.1       misho    7029: 
                   7030:           if (namelen == 0)
                   7031:             {
                   7032:             *errorcodeptr = ERR62;
                   7033:             goto FAILED;
                   7034:             }
1.1.1.4   misho    7035:           if (*ptr != (pcre_uchar)terminator)
1.1       misho    7036:             {
                   7037:             *errorcodeptr = ERR42;
                   7038:             goto FAILED;
                   7039:             }
                   7040:           if (namelen > MAX_NAME_SIZE)
                   7041:             {
                   7042:             *errorcodeptr = ERR48;
                   7043:             goto FAILED;
                   7044:             }
                   7045: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    7046:           /* The name table does not exist in the first pass; instead we must
        !          7047:           scan the list of names encountered so far in order to get the
        !          7048:           number. If the name is not found, set the value to 0 for a forward
        !          7049:           reference. */
        !          7050: 
        !          7051:           ng = cd->named_groups;
        !          7052:           for (i = 0; i < cd->names_found; i++, ng++)
        !          7053:             {
        !          7054:             if (namelen == ng->length &&
        !          7055:                 STRNCMP_UC_UC(name, ng->name, namelen) == 0)
        !          7056:               break;
        !          7057:             }
        !          7058:           recno = (i < cd->names_found)? ng->number : 0;
        !          7059: 
        !          7060:           /* Count named back references. */
        !          7061: 
        !          7062:           if (!is_recurse) cd->namedrefcount++;
1.1       misho    7063:           }
                   7064: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    7065:         /* In the real compile, search the name table. We check the name
1.1       misho    7066:         first, and then check that we have reached the end of the name in the
1.1.1.5 ! misho    7067:         table. That way, if the name is longer than any in the table, the
        !          7068:         comparison will fail without reading beyond the table entry. */
1.1       misho    7069: 
                   7070:         else
                   7071:           {
                   7072:           slot = cd->name_table;
                   7073:           for (i = 0; i < cd->names_found; i++)
                   7074:             {
1.1.1.2   misho    7075:             if (STRNCMP_UC_UC(name, slot+IMM2_SIZE, namelen) == 0 &&
                   7076:                 slot[IMM2_SIZE+namelen] == 0)
1.1       misho    7077:               break;
                   7078:             slot += cd->name_entry_size;
                   7079:             }
                   7080: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    7081:           if (i < cd->names_found)
1.1       misho    7082:             {
                   7083:             recno = GET2(slot, 0);
                   7084:             }
1.1.1.5 ! misho    7085:           else
1.1       misho    7086:             {
                   7087:             *errorcodeptr = ERR15;
                   7088:             goto FAILED;
                   7089:             }
                   7090:           }
                   7091: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    7092:         /* In both phases, for recursions, we can now go to the code than
        !          7093:         handles numerical recursion. */
1.1       misho    7094: 
                   7095:         if (is_recurse) goto HANDLE_RECURSION;
1.1.1.5 ! misho    7096: 
        !          7097:         /* In the second pass we must see if the name is duplicated. If so, we
        !          7098:         generate a different opcode. */
        !          7099: 
        !          7100:         if (lengthptr == NULL && cd->dupnames)
        !          7101:           {
        !          7102:           int count = 1;
        !          7103:           unsigned int index = i;
        !          7104:           pcre_uchar *cslot = slot + cd->name_entry_size;
        !          7105: 
        !          7106:           for (i++; i < cd->names_found; i++)
        !          7107:             {
        !          7108:             if (STRCMP_UC_UC(slot + IMM2_SIZE, cslot + IMM2_SIZE) != 0) break;
        !          7109:             count++;
        !          7110:             cslot += cd->name_entry_size;
        !          7111:             }
        !          7112: 
        !          7113:           if (count > 1)
        !          7114:             {
        !          7115:             if (firstcharflags == REQ_UNSET) firstcharflags = REQ_NONE;
        !          7116:             previous = code;
        !          7117:             *code++ = ((options & PCRE_CASELESS) != 0)? OP_DNREFI : OP_DNREF;
        !          7118:             PUT2INC(code, 0, index);
        !          7119:             PUT2INC(code, 0, count);
        !          7120: 
        !          7121:             /* Process each potentially referenced group. */
        !          7122: 
        !          7123:             for (; slot < cslot; slot += cd->name_entry_size)
        !          7124:               {
        !          7125:               open_capitem *oc;
        !          7126:               recno = GET2(slot, 0);
        !          7127:               cd->backref_map |= (recno < 32)? (1 << recno) : 1;
        !          7128:               if (recno > cd->top_backref) cd->top_backref = recno;
        !          7129: 
        !          7130:               /* Check to see if this back reference is recursive, that it, it
        !          7131:               is inside the group that it references. A flag is set so that the
        !          7132:               group can be made atomic. */
        !          7133: 
        !          7134:               for (oc = cd->open_caps; oc != NULL; oc = oc->next)
        !          7135:                 {
        !          7136:                 if (oc->number == recno)
        !          7137:                   {
        !          7138:                   oc->flag = TRUE;
        !          7139:                   break;
        !          7140:                   }
        !          7141:                 }
        !          7142:               }
        !          7143: 
        !          7144:             continue;  /* End of back ref handling */
        !          7145:             }
        !          7146:           }
        !          7147: 
        !          7148:         /* First pass, or a non-duplicated name. */
        !          7149: 
        !          7150:         goto HANDLE_REFERENCE;
1.1       misho    7151: 
                   7152: 
                   7153:         /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
                   7154:         case CHAR_R:              /* Recursion */
                   7155:         ptr++;                    /* Same as (?0)      */
                   7156:         /* Fall through */
                   7157: 
                   7158: 
                   7159:         /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
                   7160:         case CHAR_MINUS: case CHAR_PLUS:  /* Recursion or subroutine */
                   7161:         case CHAR_0: case CHAR_1: case CHAR_2: case CHAR_3: case CHAR_4:
                   7162:         case CHAR_5: case CHAR_6: case CHAR_7: case CHAR_8: case CHAR_9:
                   7163:           {
1.1.1.2   misho    7164:           const pcre_uchar *called;
1.1       misho    7165:           terminator = CHAR_RIGHT_PARENTHESIS;
                   7166: 
                   7167:           /* Come here from the \g<...> and \g'...' code (Oniguruma
                   7168:           compatibility). However, the syntax has been checked to ensure that
                   7169:           the ... are a (signed) number, so that neither ERR63 nor ERR29 will
                   7170:           be called on this path, nor with the jump to OTHER_CHAR_AFTER_QUERY
                   7171:           ever be taken. */
                   7172: 
                   7173:           HANDLE_NUMERICAL_RECURSION:
                   7174: 
                   7175:           if ((refsign = *ptr) == CHAR_PLUS)
                   7176:             {
                   7177:             ptr++;
1.1.1.2   misho    7178:             if (!IS_DIGIT(*ptr))
1.1       misho    7179:               {
                   7180:               *errorcodeptr = ERR63;
                   7181:               goto FAILED;
                   7182:               }
                   7183:             }
                   7184:           else if (refsign == CHAR_MINUS)
                   7185:             {
1.1.1.2   misho    7186:             if (!IS_DIGIT(ptr[1]))
1.1       misho    7187:               goto OTHER_CHAR_AFTER_QUERY;
                   7188:             ptr++;
                   7189:             }
                   7190: 
                   7191:           recno = 0;
1.1.1.2   misho    7192:           while(IS_DIGIT(*ptr))
1.1       misho    7193:             recno = recno * 10 + *ptr++ - CHAR_0;
                   7194: 
1.1.1.4   misho    7195:           if (*ptr != (pcre_uchar)terminator)
1.1       misho    7196:             {
                   7197:             *errorcodeptr = ERR29;
                   7198:             goto FAILED;
                   7199:             }
                   7200: 
                   7201:           if (refsign == CHAR_MINUS)
                   7202:             {
                   7203:             if (recno == 0)
                   7204:               {
                   7205:               *errorcodeptr = ERR58;
                   7206:               goto FAILED;
                   7207:               }
                   7208:             recno = cd->bracount - recno + 1;
                   7209:             if (recno <= 0)
                   7210:               {
                   7211:               *errorcodeptr = ERR15;
                   7212:               goto FAILED;
                   7213:               }
                   7214:             }
                   7215:           else if (refsign == CHAR_PLUS)
                   7216:             {
                   7217:             if (recno == 0)
                   7218:               {
                   7219:               *errorcodeptr = ERR58;
                   7220:               goto FAILED;
                   7221:               }
                   7222:             recno += cd->bracount;
                   7223:             }
                   7224: 
                   7225:           /* Come here from code above that handles a named recursion */
                   7226: 
                   7227:           HANDLE_RECURSION:
                   7228: 
                   7229:           previous = code;
                   7230:           called = cd->start_code;
                   7231: 
                   7232:           /* When we are actually compiling, find the bracket that is being
                   7233:           referenced. Temporarily end the regex in case it doesn't exist before
                   7234:           this point. If we end up with a forward reference, first check that
                   7235:           the bracket does occur later so we can give the error (and position)
                   7236:           now. Then remember this forward reference in the workspace so it can
                   7237:           be filled in at the end. */
                   7238: 
                   7239:           if (lengthptr == NULL)
                   7240:             {
                   7241:             *code = OP_END;
                   7242:             if (recno != 0)
1.1.1.2   misho    7243:               called = PRIV(find_bracket)(cd->start_code, utf, recno);
1.1       misho    7244: 
                   7245:             /* Forward reference */
                   7246: 
                   7247:             if (called == NULL)
                   7248:               {
1.1.1.5 ! misho    7249:               if (recno > cd->final_bracount)
1.1       misho    7250:                 {
                   7251:                 *errorcodeptr = ERR15;
                   7252:                 goto FAILED;
                   7253:                 }
                   7254: 
                   7255:               /* Fudge the value of "called" so that when it is inserted as an
                   7256:               offset below, what it actually inserted is the reference number
                   7257:               of the group. Then remember the forward reference. */
                   7258: 
                   7259:               called = cd->start_code + recno;
                   7260:               if (cd->hwm >= cd->start_workspace + cd->workspace_size -
                   7261:                   WORK_SIZE_SAFETY_MARGIN)
                   7262:                 {
                   7263:                 *errorcodeptr = expand_workspace(cd);
                   7264:                 if (*errorcodeptr != 0) goto FAILED;
                   7265:                 }
                   7266:               PUTINC(cd->hwm, 0, (int)(code + 1 - cd->start_code));
                   7267:               }
                   7268: 
                   7269:             /* If not a forward reference, and the subpattern is still open,
                   7270:             this is a recursive call. We check to see if this is a left
                   7271:             recursion that could loop for ever, and diagnose that case. We
                   7272:             must not, however, do this check if we are in a conditional
                   7273:             subpattern because the condition might be testing for recursion in
                   7274:             a pattern such as /(?(R)a+|(?R)b)/, which is perfectly valid.
                   7275:             Forever loops are also detected at runtime, so those that occur in
                   7276:             conditional subpatterns will be picked up then. */
                   7277: 
                   7278:             else if (GET(called, 1) == 0 && cond_depth <= 0 &&
1.1.1.2   misho    7279:                      could_be_empty(called, code, bcptr, utf, cd))
1.1       misho    7280:               {
                   7281:               *errorcodeptr = ERR40;
                   7282:               goto FAILED;
                   7283:               }
                   7284:             }
                   7285: 
                   7286:           /* Insert the recursion/subroutine item. It does not have a set first
1.1.1.2   misho    7287:           character (relevant if it is repeated, because it will then be
                   7288:           wrapped with ONCE brackets). */
1.1       misho    7289: 
                   7290:           *code = OP_RECURSE;
                   7291:           PUT(code, 1, (int)(called - cd->start_code));
                   7292:           code += 1 + LINK_SIZE;
1.1.1.2   misho    7293:           groupsetfirstchar = FALSE;
1.1       misho    7294:           }
                   7295: 
                   7296:         /* Can't determine a first byte now */
                   7297: 
1.1.1.4   misho    7298:         if (firstcharflags == REQ_UNSET) firstcharflags = REQ_NONE;
1.1       misho    7299:         continue;
                   7300: 
                   7301: 
                   7302:         /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
                   7303:         default:              /* Other characters: check option setting */
                   7304:         OTHER_CHAR_AFTER_QUERY:
                   7305:         set = unset = 0;
                   7306:         optset = &set;
                   7307: 
                   7308:         while (*ptr != CHAR_RIGHT_PARENTHESIS && *ptr != CHAR_COLON)
                   7309:           {
                   7310:           switch (*ptr++)
                   7311:             {
                   7312:             case CHAR_MINUS: optset = &unset; break;
                   7313: 
                   7314:             case CHAR_J:    /* Record that it changed in the external options */
                   7315:             *optset |= PCRE_DUPNAMES;
                   7316:             cd->external_flags |= PCRE_JCHANGED;
                   7317:             break;
                   7318: 
                   7319:             case CHAR_i: *optset |= PCRE_CASELESS; break;
                   7320:             case CHAR_m: *optset |= PCRE_MULTILINE; break;
                   7321:             case CHAR_s: *optset |= PCRE_DOTALL; break;
                   7322:             case CHAR_x: *optset |= PCRE_EXTENDED; break;
                   7323:             case CHAR_U: *optset |= PCRE_UNGREEDY; break;
                   7324:             case CHAR_X: *optset |= PCRE_EXTRA; break;
                   7325: 
                   7326:             default:  *errorcodeptr = ERR12;
                   7327:                       ptr--;    /* Correct the offset */
                   7328:                       goto FAILED;
                   7329:             }
                   7330:           }
                   7331: 
                   7332:         /* Set up the changed option bits, but don't change anything yet. */
                   7333: 
                   7334:         newoptions = (options | set) & (~unset);
                   7335: 
                   7336:         /* If the options ended with ')' this is not the start of a nested
                   7337:         group with option changes, so the options change at this level. If this
                   7338:         item is right at the start of the pattern, the options can be
                   7339:         abstracted and made external in the pre-compile phase, and ignored in
                   7340:         the compile phase. This can be helpful when matching -- for instance in
                   7341:         caseless checking of required bytes.
                   7342: 
                   7343:         If the code pointer is not (cd->start_code + 1 + LINK_SIZE), we are
                   7344:         definitely *not* at the start of the pattern because something has been
                   7345:         compiled. In the pre-compile phase, however, the code pointer can have
                   7346:         that value after the start, because it gets reset as code is discarded
                   7347:         during the pre-compile. However, this can happen only at top level - if
                   7348:         we are within parentheses, the starting BRA will still be present. At
                   7349:         any parenthesis level, the length value can be used to test if anything
                   7350:         has been compiled at that level. Thus, a test for both these conditions
                   7351:         is necessary to ensure we correctly detect the start of the pattern in
                   7352:         both phases.
                   7353: 
                   7354:         If we are not at the pattern start, reset the greedy defaults and the
1.1.1.2   misho    7355:         case value for firstchar and reqchar. */
1.1       misho    7356: 
                   7357:         if (*ptr == CHAR_RIGHT_PARENTHESIS)
                   7358:           {
                   7359:           if (code == cd->start_code + 1 + LINK_SIZE &&
                   7360:                (lengthptr == NULL || *lengthptr == 2 + 2*LINK_SIZE))
                   7361:             {
                   7362:             cd->external_options = newoptions;
                   7363:             }
                   7364:           else
                   7365:             {
                   7366:             greedy_default = ((newoptions & PCRE_UNGREEDY) != 0);
                   7367:             greedy_non_default = greedy_default ^ 1;
1.1.1.2   misho    7368:             req_caseopt = ((newoptions & PCRE_CASELESS) != 0)? REQ_CASELESS:0;
1.1       misho    7369:             }
                   7370: 
                   7371:           /* Change options at this level, and pass them back for use
                   7372:           in subsequent branches. */
                   7373: 
                   7374:           *optionsptr = options = newoptions;
                   7375:           previous = NULL;       /* This item can't be repeated */
                   7376:           continue;              /* It is complete */
                   7377:           }
                   7378: 
                   7379:         /* If the options ended with ':' we are heading into a nested group
                   7380:         with possible change of options. Such groups are non-capturing and are
                   7381:         not assertions of any kind. All we need to do is skip over the ':';
                   7382:         the newoptions value is handled below. */
                   7383: 
                   7384:         bravalue = OP_BRA;
                   7385:         ptr++;
                   7386:         }     /* End of switch for character following (? */
                   7387:       }       /* End of (? handling */
                   7388: 
                   7389:     /* Opening parenthesis not followed by '*' or '?'. If PCRE_NO_AUTO_CAPTURE
                   7390:     is set, all unadorned brackets become non-capturing and behave like (?:...)
                   7391:     brackets. */
                   7392: 
                   7393:     else if ((options & PCRE_NO_AUTO_CAPTURE) != 0)
                   7394:       {
                   7395:       bravalue = OP_BRA;
                   7396:       }
                   7397: 
                   7398:     /* Else we have a capturing group. */
                   7399: 
                   7400:     else
                   7401:       {
                   7402:       NUMBERED_GROUP:
                   7403:       cd->bracount += 1;
                   7404:       PUT2(code, 1+LINK_SIZE, cd->bracount);
1.1.1.2   misho    7405:       skipbytes = IMM2_SIZE;
1.1       misho    7406:       }
                   7407: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    7408:     /* Process nested bracketed regex. First check for parentheses nested too
        !          7409:     deeply. */
        !          7410: 
        !          7411:     if ((cd->parens_depth += 1) > PARENS_NEST_LIMIT)
        !          7412:       {
        !          7413:       *errorcodeptr = ERR82;
        !          7414:       goto FAILED;
        !          7415:       }
        !          7416: 
        !          7417:     /* Assertions used not to be repeatable, but this was changed for Perl
        !          7418:     compatibility, so all kinds can now be repeated. We copy code into a
        !          7419:     non-register variable (tempcode) in order to be able to pass its address
        !          7420:     because some compilers complain otherwise. */
1.1       misho    7421: 
                   7422:     previous = code;                      /* For handling repetition */
                   7423:     *code = bravalue;
                   7424:     tempcode = code;
                   7425:     tempreqvary = cd->req_varyopt;        /* Save value before bracket */
                   7426:     tempbracount = cd->bracount;          /* Save value before bracket */
                   7427:     length_prevgroup = 0;                 /* Initialize for pre-compile phase */
                   7428: 
                   7429:     if (!compile_regex(
                   7430:          newoptions,                      /* The complete new option state */
                   7431:          &tempcode,                       /* Where to put code (updated) */
                   7432:          &ptr,                            /* Input pointer (updated) */
                   7433:          errorcodeptr,                    /* Where to put an error message */
                   7434:          (bravalue == OP_ASSERTBACK ||
                   7435:           bravalue == OP_ASSERTBACK_NOT), /* TRUE if back assert */
                   7436:          reset_bracount,                  /* True if (?| group */
                   7437:          skipbytes,                       /* Skip over bracket number */
                   7438:          cond_depth +
                   7439:            ((bravalue == OP_COND)?1:0),   /* Depth of condition subpatterns */
1.1.1.2   misho    7440:          &subfirstchar,                   /* For possible first char */
1.1.1.4   misho    7441:          &subfirstcharflags,
1.1.1.2   misho    7442:          &subreqchar,                     /* For possible last char */
1.1.1.4   misho    7443:          &subreqcharflags,
1.1       misho    7444:          bcptr,                           /* Current branch chain */
                   7445:          cd,                              /* Tables block */
                   7446:          (lengthptr == NULL)? NULL :      /* Actual compile phase */
                   7447:            &length_prevgroup              /* Pre-compile phase */
                   7448:          ))
                   7449:       goto FAILED;
                   7450: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    7451:     cd->parens_depth -= 1;
        !          7452: 
1.1       misho    7453:     /* If this was an atomic group and there are no capturing groups within it,
                   7454:     generate OP_ONCE_NC instead of OP_ONCE. */
                   7455: 
                   7456:     if (bravalue == OP_ONCE && cd->bracount <= tempbracount)
                   7457:       *code = OP_ONCE_NC;
                   7458: 
                   7459:     if (bravalue >= OP_ASSERT && bravalue <= OP_ASSERTBACK_NOT)
                   7460:       cd->assert_depth -= 1;
                   7461: 
                   7462:     /* At the end of compiling, code is still pointing to the start of the
                   7463:     group, while tempcode has been updated to point past the end of the group.
                   7464:     The pattern pointer (ptr) is on the bracket.
                   7465: 
                   7466:     If this is a conditional bracket, check that there are no more than
                   7467:     two branches in the group, or just one if it's a DEFINE group. We do this
                   7468:     in the real compile phase, not in the pre-pass, where the whole group may
                   7469:     not be available. */
                   7470: 
                   7471:     if (bravalue == OP_COND && lengthptr == NULL)
                   7472:       {
1.1.1.2   misho    7473:       pcre_uchar *tc = code;
1.1       misho    7474:       int condcount = 0;
                   7475: 
                   7476:       do {
                   7477:          condcount++;
                   7478:          tc += GET(tc,1);
                   7479:          }
                   7480:       while (*tc != OP_KET);
                   7481: 
                   7482:       /* A DEFINE group is never obeyed inline (the "condition" is always
                   7483:       false). It must have only one branch. */
                   7484: 
                   7485:       if (code[LINK_SIZE+1] == OP_DEF)
                   7486:         {
                   7487:         if (condcount > 1)
                   7488:           {
                   7489:           *errorcodeptr = ERR54;
                   7490:           goto FAILED;
                   7491:           }
                   7492:         bravalue = OP_DEF;   /* Just a flag to suppress char handling below */
                   7493:         }
                   7494: 
                   7495:       /* A "normal" conditional group. If there is just one branch, we must not
1.1.1.2   misho    7496:       make use of its firstchar or reqchar, because this is equivalent to an
1.1       misho    7497:       empty second branch. */
                   7498: 
                   7499:       else
                   7500:         {
                   7501:         if (condcount > 2)
                   7502:           {
                   7503:           *errorcodeptr = ERR27;
                   7504:           goto FAILED;
                   7505:           }
1.1.1.4   misho    7506:         if (condcount == 1) subfirstcharflags = subreqcharflags = REQ_NONE;
1.1       misho    7507:         }
                   7508:       }
                   7509: 
                   7510:     /* Error if hit end of pattern */
                   7511: 
                   7512:     if (*ptr != CHAR_RIGHT_PARENTHESIS)
                   7513:       {
                   7514:       *errorcodeptr = ERR14;
                   7515:       goto FAILED;
                   7516:       }
                   7517: 
                   7518:     /* In the pre-compile phase, update the length by the length of the group,
                   7519:     less the brackets at either end. Then reduce the compiled code to just a
                   7520:     set of non-capturing brackets so that it doesn't use much memory if it is
                   7521:     duplicated by a quantifier.*/
                   7522: 
                   7523:     if (lengthptr != NULL)
                   7524:       {
                   7525:       if (OFLOW_MAX - *lengthptr < length_prevgroup - 2 - 2*LINK_SIZE)
                   7526:         {
                   7527:         *errorcodeptr = ERR20;
                   7528:         goto FAILED;
                   7529:         }
                   7530:       *lengthptr += length_prevgroup - 2 - 2*LINK_SIZE;
                   7531:       code++;   /* This already contains bravalue */
                   7532:       PUTINC(code, 0, 1 + LINK_SIZE);
                   7533:       *code++ = OP_KET;
                   7534:       PUTINC(code, 0, 1 + LINK_SIZE);
                   7535:       break;    /* No need to waste time with special character handling */
                   7536:       }
                   7537: 
                   7538:     /* Otherwise update the main code pointer to the end of the group. */
                   7539: 
                   7540:     code = tempcode;
                   7541: 
                   7542:     /* For a DEFINE group, required and first character settings are not
                   7543:     relevant. */
                   7544: 
                   7545:     if (bravalue == OP_DEF) break;
                   7546: 
                   7547:     /* Handle updating of the required and first characters for other types of
                   7548:     group. Update for normal brackets of all kinds, and conditions with two
                   7549:     branches (see code above). If the bracket is followed by a quantifier with
1.1.1.2   misho    7550:     zero repeat, we have to back off. Hence the definition of zeroreqchar and
                   7551:     zerofirstchar outside the main loop so that they can be accessed for the
1.1       misho    7552:     back off. */
                   7553: 
1.1.1.2   misho    7554:     zeroreqchar = reqchar;
1.1.1.4   misho    7555:     zeroreqcharflags = reqcharflags;
1.1.1.2   misho    7556:     zerofirstchar = firstchar;
1.1.1.4   misho    7557:     zerofirstcharflags = firstcharflags;
1.1.1.2   misho    7558:     groupsetfirstchar = FALSE;
1.1       misho    7559: 
                   7560:     if (bravalue >= OP_ONCE)
                   7561:       {
1.1.1.2   misho    7562:       /* If we have not yet set a firstchar in this branch, take it from the
1.1       misho    7563:       subpattern, remembering that it was set here so that a repeat of more
1.1.1.2   misho    7564:       than one can replicate it as reqchar if necessary. If the subpattern has
                   7565:       no firstchar, set "none" for the whole branch. In both cases, a zero
                   7566:       repeat forces firstchar to "none". */
1.1       misho    7567: 
1.1.1.4   misho    7568:       if (firstcharflags == REQ_UNSET)
1.1       misho    7569:         {
1.1.1.4   misho    7570:         if (subfirstcharflags >= 0)
1.1       misho    7571:           {
1.1.1.2   misho    7572:           firstchar = subfirstchar;
1.1.1.4   misho    7573:           firstcharflags = subfirstcharflags;
1.1.1.2   misho    7574:           groupsetfirstchar = TRUE;
1.1       misho    7575:           }
1.1.1.4   misho    7576:         else firstcharflags = REQ_NONE;
                   7577:         zerofirstcharflags = REQ_NONE;
1.1       misho    7578:         }
                   7579: 
1.1.1.2   misho    7580:       /* If firstchar was previously set, convert the subpattern's firstchar
                   7581:       into reqchar if there wasn't one, using the vary flag that was in
1.1       misho    7582:       existence beforehand. */
                   7583: 
1.1.1.4   misho    7584:       else if (subfirstcharflags >= 0 && subreqcharflags < 0)
                   7585:         {
                   7586:         subreqchar = subfirstchar;
                   7587:         subreqcharflags = subfirstcharflags | tempreqvary;
                   7588:         }
1.1       misho    7589: 
                   7590:       /* If the subpattern set a required byte (or set a first byte that isn't
                   7591:       really the first byte - see above), set it. */
                   7592: 
1.1.1.4   misho    7593:       if (subreqcharflags >= 0)
                   7594:         {
                   7595:         reqchar = subreqchar;
                   7596:         reqcharflags = subreqcharflags;
                   7597:         }
1.1       misho    7598:       }
                   7599: 
1.1.1.2   misho    7600:     /* For a forward assertion, we take the reqchar, if set. This can be
1.1       misho    7601:     helpful if the pattern that follows the assertion doesn't set a different
1.1.1.2   misho    7602:     char. For example, it's useful for /(?=abcde).+/. We can't set firstchar
1.1       misho    7603:     for an assertion, however because it leads to incorrect effect for patterns
1.1.1.2   misho    7604:     such as /(?=a)a.+/ when the "real" "a" would then become a reqchar instead
                   7605:     of a firstchar. This is overcome by a scan at the end if there's no
                   7606:     firstchar, looking for an asserted first char. */
1.1       misho    7607: 
1.1.1.4   misho    7608:     else if (bravalue == OP_ASSERT && subreqcharflags >= 0)
                   7609:       {
                   7610:       reqchar = subreqchar;
                   7611:       reqcharflags = subreqcharflags;
                   7612:       }
1.1       misho    7613:     break;     /* End of processing '(' */
                   7614: 
                   7615: 
                   7616:     /* ===================================================================*/
                   7617:     /* Handle metasequences introduced by \. For ones like \d, the ESC_ values
                   7618:     are arranged to be the negation of the corresponding OP_values in the
                   7619:     default case when PCRE_UCP is not set. For the back references, the values
1.1.1.4   misho    7620:     are negative the reference number. Only back references and those types
1.1       misho    7621:     that consume a character may be repeated. We can test for values between
                   7622:     ESC_b and ESC_Z for the latter; this may have to change if any new ones are
                   7623:     ever created. */
                   7624: 
                   7625:     case CHAR_BACKSLASH:
                   7626:     tempptr = ptr;
1.1.1.4   misho    7627:     escape = check_escape(&ptr, &ec, errorcodeptr, cd->bracount, options, FALSE);
1.1       misho    7628:     if (*errorcodeptr != 0) goto FAILED;
                   7629: 
1.1.1.4   misho    7630:     if (escape == 0)                  /* The escape coded a single character */
                   7631:       c = ec;
                   7632:     else
1.1       misho    7633:       {
1.1.1.4   misho    7634:       if (escape == ESC_Q)            /* Handle start of quoted string */
1.1       misho    7635:         {
                   7636:         if (ptr[1] == CHAR_BACKSLASH && ptr[2] == CHAR_E)
                   7637:           ptr += 2;               /* avoid empty string */
                   7638:             else inescq = TRUE;
                   7639:         continue;
                   7640:         }
                   7641: 
1.1.1.4   misho    7642:       if (escape == ESC_E) continue;  /* Perl ignores an orphan \E */
1.1       misho    7643: 
                   7644:       /* For metasequences that actually match a character, we disable the
                   7645:       setting of a first character if it hasn't already been set. */
                   7646: 
1.1.1.4   misho    7647:       if (firstcharflags == REQ_UNSET && escape > ESC_b && escape < ESC_Z)
                   7648:         firstcharflags = REQ_NONE;
1.1       misho    7649: 
                   7650:       /* Set values to reset to if this is followed by a zero repeat. */
                   7651: 
1.1.1.2   misho    7652:       zerofirstchar = firstchar;
1.1.1.4   misho    7653:       zerofirstcharflags = firstcharflags;
1.1.1.2   misho    7654:       zeroreqchar = reqchar;
1.1.1.4   misho    7655:       zeroreqcharflags = reqcharflags;
1.1       misho    7656: 
                   7657:       /* \g<name> or \g'name' is a subroutine call by name and \g<n> or \g'n'
                   7658:       is a subroutine call by number (Oniguruma syntax). In fact, the value
1.1.1.4   misho    7659:       ESC_g is returned only for these cases. So we don't need to check for <
                   7660:       or ' if the value is ESC_g. For the Perl syntax \g{n} the value is
                   7661:       -n, and for the Perl syntax \g{name} the result is ESC_k (as
1.1       misho    7662:       that is a synonym for a named back reference). */
                   7663: 
1.1.1.4   misho    7664:       if (escape == ESC_g)
1.1       misho    7665:         {
1.1.1.2   misho    7666:         const pcre_uchar *p;
1.1.1.5 ! misho    7667:         pcre_uint32 cf;
        !          7668: 
1.1       misho    7669:         save_hwm = cd->hwm;   /* Normally this is set when '(' is read */
                   7670:         terminator = (*(++ptr) == CHAR_LESS_THAN_SIGN)?
                   7671:           CHAR_GREATER_THAN_SIGN : CHAR_APOSTROPHE;
                   7672: 
                   7673:         /* These two statements stop the compiler for warning about possibly
                   7674:         unset variables caused by the jump to HANDLE_NUMERICAL_RECURSION. In
1.1.1.5 ! misho    7675:         fact, because we do the check for a number below, the paths that
1.1       misho    7676:         would actually be in error are never taken. */
                   7677: 
                   7678:         skipbytes = 0;
                   7679:         reset_bracount = FALSE;
                   7680: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    7681:         /* If it's not a signed or unsigned number, treat it as a name. */
1.1       misho    7682: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    7683:         cf = ptr[1];
        !          7684:         if (cf != CHAR_PLUS && cf != CHAR_MINUS && !IS_DIGIT(cf))
1.1       misho    7685:           {
                   7686:           is_recurse = TRUE;
                   7687:           goto NAMED_REF_OR_RECURSE;
                   7688:           }
                   7689: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    7690:         /* Signed or unsigned number (cf = ptr[1]) is known to be plus or minus
        !          7691:         or a digit. */
1.1       misho    7692: 
                   7693:         p = ptr + 2;
1.1.1.2   misho    7694:         while (IS_DIGIT(*p)) p++;
1.1.1.4   misho    7695:         if (*p != (pcre_uchar)terminator)
1.1       misho    7696:           {
                   7697:           *errorcodeptr = ERR57;
                   7698:           break;
                   7699:           }
                   7700:         ptr++;
                   7701:         goto HANDLE_NUMERICAL_RECURSION;
                   7702:         }
                   7703: 
                   7704:       /* \k<name> or \k'name' is a back reference by name (Perl syntax).
                   7705:       We also support \k{name} (.NET syntax).  */
                   7706: 
1.1.1.4   misho    7707:       if (escape == ESC_k)
1.1       misho    7708:         {
                   7709:         if ((ptr[1] != CHAR_LESS_THAN_SIGN &&
                   7710:           ptr[1] != CHAR_APOSTROPHE && ptr[1] != CHAR_LEFT_CURLY_BRACKET))
                   7711:           {
                   7712:           *errorcodeptr = ERR69;
                   7713:           break;
                   7714:           }
                   7715:         is_recurse = FALSE;
                   7716:         terminator = (*(++ptr) == CHAR_LESS_THAN_SIGN)?
                   7717:           CHAR_GREATER_THAN_SIGN : (*ptr == CHAR_APOSTROPHE)?
                   7718:           CHAR_APOSTROPHE : CHAR_RIGHT_CURLY_BRACKET;
                   7719:         goto NAMED_REF_OR_RECURSE;
                   7720:         }
                   7721: 
1.1.1.2   misho    7722:       /* Back references are handled specially; must disable firstchar if
1.1       misho    7723:       not set to cope with cases like (?=(\w+))\1: which would otherwise set
                   7724:       ':' later. */
                   7725: 
1.1.1.4   misho    7726:       if (escape < 0)
1.1       misho    7727:         {
                   7728:         open_capitem *oc;
1.1.1.4   misho    7729:         recno = -escape;
1.1       misho    7730: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    7731:         /* Come here from named backref handling when the reference is to a
        !          7732:         single group (i.e. not to a duplicated name. */
        !          7733: 
        !          7734:         HANDLE_REFERENCE:
1.1.1.4   misho    7735:         if (firstcharflags == REQ_UNSET) firstcharflags = REQ_NONE;
1.1       misho    7736:         previous = code;
                   7737:         *code++ = ((options & PCRE_CASELESS) != 0)? OP_REFI : OP_REF;
                   7738:         PUT2INC(code, 0, recno);
                   7739:         cd->backref_map |= (recno < 32)? (1 << recno) : 1;
                   7740:         if (recno > cd->top_backref) cd->top_backref = recno;
                   7741: 
                   7742:         /* Check to see if this back reference is recursive, that it, it
                   7743:         is inside the group that it references. A flag is set so that the
                   7744:         group can be made atomic. */
                   7745: 
                   7746:         for (oc = cd->open_caps; oc != NULL; oc = oc->next)
                   7747:           {
                   7748:           if (oc->number == recno)
                   7749:             {
                   7750:             oc->flag = TRUE;
                   7751:             break;
                   7752:             }
                   7753:           }
                   7754:         }
                   7755: 
                   7756:       /* So are Unicode property matches, if supported. */
                   7757: 
                   7758: #ifdef SUPPORT_UCP
1.1.1.4   misho    7759:       else if (escape == ESC_P || escape == ESC_p)
1.1       misho    7760:         {
                   7761:         BOOL negated;
1.1.1.4   misho    7762:         unsigned int ptype = 0, pdata = 0;
                   7763:         if (!get_ucp(&ptr, &negated, &ptype, &pdata, errorcodeptr))
                   7764:           goto FAILED;
1.1       misho    7765:         previous = code;
1.1.1.4   misho    7766:         *code++ = ((escape == ESC_p) != negated)? OP_PROP : OP_NOTPROP;
1.1       misho    7767:         *code++ = ptype;
                   7768:         *code++ = pdata;
                   7769:         }
                   7770: #else
                   7771: 
                   7772:       /* If Unicode properties are not supported, \X, \P, and \p are not
                   7773:       allowed. */
                   7774: 
1.1.1.4   misho    7775:       else if (escape == ESC_X || escape == ESC_P || escape == ESC_p)
1.1       misho    7776:         {
                   7777:         *errorcodeptr = ERR45;
                   7778:         goto FAILED;
                   7779:         }
                   7780: #endif
                   7781: 
                   7782:       /* For the rest (including \X when Unicode properties are supported), we
                   7783:       can obtain the OP value by negating the escape value in the default
                   7784:       situation when PCRE_UCP is not set. When it *is* set, we substitute
1.1.1.3   misho    7785:       Unicode property tests. Note that \b and \B do a one-character
1.1.1.4   misho    7786:       lookbehind, and \A also behaves as if it does. */
1.1       misho    7787: 
                   7788:       else
                   7789:         {
1.1.1.4   misho    7790:         if ((escape == ESC_b || escape == ESC_B || escape == ESC_A) &&
                   7791:              cd->max_lookbehind == 0)
1.1.1.3   misho    7792:           cd->max_lookbehind = 1;
1.1       misho    7793: #ifdef SUPPORT_UCP
1.1.1.4   misho    7794:         if (escape >= ESC_DU && escape <= ESC_wu)
1.1       misho    7795:           {
                   7796:           nestptr = ptr + 1;                   /* Where to resume */
1.1.1.4   misho    7797:           ptr = substitutes[escape - ESC_DU] - 1;  /* Just before substitute */
1.1       misho    7798:           }
                   7799:         else
                   7800: #endif
                   7801:         /* In non-UTF-8 mode, we turn \C into OP_ALLANY instead of OP_ANYBYTE
                   7802:         so that it works in DFA mode and in lookbehinds. */
                   7803: 
                   7804:           {
1.1.1.4   misho    7805:           previous = (escape > ESC_b && escape < ESC_Z)? code : NULL;
                   7806:           *code++ = (!utf && escape == ESC_C)? OP_ALLANY : escape;
1.1       misho    7807:           }
                   7808:         }
                   7809:       continue;
                   7810:       }
                   7811: 
                   7812:     /* We have a data character whose value is in c. In UTF-8 mode it may have
                   7813:     a value > 127. We set its representation in the length/buffer, and then
                   7814:     handle it as a data character. */
                   7815: 
1.1.1.4   misho    7816: #if defined SUPPORT_UTF && !defined COMPILE_PCRE32
1.1.1.2   misho    7817:     if (utf && c > MAX_VALUE_FOR_SINGLE_CHAR)
                   7818:       mclength = PRIV(ord2utf)(c, mcbuffer);
1.1       misho    7819:     else
                   7820: #endif
                   7821: 
                   7822:      {
                   7823:      mcbuffer[0] = c;
                   7824:      mclength = 1;
                   7825:      }
                   7826:     goto ONE_CHAR;
                   7827: 
                   7828: 
                   7829:     /* ===================================================================*/
                   7830:     /* Handle a literal character. It is guaranteed not to be whitespace or #
1.1.1.5 ! misho    7831:     when the extended flag is set. If we are in a UTF mode, it may be a
        !          7832:     multi-unit literal character. */
1.1       misho    7833: 
                   7834:     default:
                   7835:     NORMAL_CHAR:
                   7836:     mclength = 1;
                   7837:     mcbuffer[0] = c;
                   7838: 
1.1.1.2   misho    7839: #ifdef SUPPORT_UTF
                   7840:     if (utf && HAS_EXTRALEN(c))
                   7841:       ACROSSCHAR(TRUE, ptr[1], mcbuffer[mclength++] = *(++ptr));
1.1       misho    7842: #endif
                   7843: 
                   7844:     /* At this point we have the character's bytes in mcbuffer, and the length
                   7845:     in mclength. When not in UTF-8 mode, the length is always 1. */
                   7846: 
                   7847:     ONE_CHAR:
                   7848:     previous = code;
1.1.1.4   misho    7849: 
                   7850:     /* For caseless UTF-8 mode when UCP support is available, check whether
                   7851:     this character has more than one other case. If so, generate a special
                   7852:     OP_PROP item instead of OP_CHARI. */
                   7853: 
                   7854: #ifdef SUPPORT_UCP
                   7855:     if (utf && (options & PCRE_CASELESS) != 0)
                   7856:       {
                   7857:       GETCHAR(c, mcbuffer);
                   7858:       if ((c = UCD_CASESET(c)) != 0)
                   7859:         {
                   7860:         *code++ = OP_PROP;
                   7861:         *code++ = PT_CLIST;
                   7862:         *code++ = c;
1.1.1.5 ! misho    7863:         if (firstcharflags == REQ_UNSET)
        !          7864:           firstcharflags = zerofirstcharflags = REQ_NONE;
1.1.1.4   misho    7865:         break;
                   7866:         }
                   7867:       }
                   7868: #endif
                   7869: 
                   7870:     /* Caseful matches, or not one of the multicase characters. */
                   7871: 
1.1       misho    7872:     *code++ = ((options & PCRE_CASELESS) != 0)? OP_CHARI : OP_CHAR;
                   7873:     for (c = 0; c < mclength; c++) *code++ = mcbuffer[c];
                   7874: 
                   7875:     /* Remember if \r or \n were seen */
                   7876: 
                   7877:     if (mcbuffer[0] == CHAR_CR || mcbuffer[0] == CHAR_NL)
                   7878:       cd->external_flags |= PCRE_HASCRORLF;
                   7879: 
                   7880:     /* Set the first and required bytes appropriately. If no previous first
                   7881:     byte, set it from this character, but revert to none on a zero repeat.
1.1.1.2   misho    7882:     Otherwise, leave the firstchar value alone, and don't change it on a zero
1.1       misho    7883:     repeat. */
                   7884: 
1.1.1.4   misho    7885:     if (firstcharflags == REQ_UNSET)
1.1       misho    7886:       {
1.1.1.4   misho    7887:       zerofirstcharflags = REQ_NONE;
1.1.1.2   misho    7888:       zeroreqchar = reqchar;
1.1.1.4   misho    7889:       zeroreqcharflags = reqcharflags;
1.1       misho    7890: 
1.1.1.2   misho    7891:       /* If the character is more than one byte long, we can set firstchar
1.1       misho    7892:       only if it is not to be matched caselessly. */
                   7893: 
                   7894:       if (mclength == 1 || req_caseopt == 0)
                   7895:         {
1.1.1.2   misho    7896:         firstchar = mcbuffer[0] | req_caseopt;
1.1.1.4   misho    7897:         firstchar = mcbuffer[0];
                   7898:         firstcharflags = req_caseopt;
                   7899: 
                   7900:         if (mclength != 1)
                   7901:           {
                   7902:           reqchar = code[-1];
                   7903:           reqcharflags = cd->req_varyopt;
                   7904:           }
1.1       misho    7905:         }
1.1.1.4   misho    7906:       else firstcharflags = reqcharflags = REQ_NONE;
1.1       misho    7907:       }
                   7908: 
1.1.1.2   misho    7909:     /* firstchar was previously set; we can set reqchar only if the length is
1.1       misho    7910:     1 or the matching is caseful. */
                   7911: 
                   7912:     else
                   7913:       {
1.1.1.2   misho    7914:       zerofirstchar = firstchar;
1.1.1.4   misho    7915:       zerofirstcharflags = firstcharflags;
1.1.1.2   misho    7916:       zeroreqchar = reqchar;
1.1.1.4   misho    7917:       zeroreqcharflags = reqcharflags;
1.1       misho    7918:       if (mclength == 1 || req_caseopt == 0)
1.1.1.4   misho    7919:         {
                   7920:         reqchar = code[-1];
                   7921:         reqcharflags = req_caseopt | cd->req_varyopt;
                   7922:         }
1.1       misho    7923:       }
                   7924: 
                   7925:     break;            /* End of literal character handling */
                   7926:     }
                   7927:   }                   /* end of big loop */
                   7928: 
                   7929: 
                   7930: /* Control never reaches here by falling through, only by a goto for all the
                   7931: error states. Pass back the position in the pattern so that it can be displayed
                   7932: to the user for diagnosing the error. */
                   7933: 
                   7934: FAILED:
                   7935: *ptrptr = ptr;
                   7936: return FALSE;
                   7937: }
                   7938: 
                   7939: 
                   7940: 
                   7941: /*************************************************
                   7942: *     Compile sequence of alternatives           *
                   7943: *************************************************/
                   7944: 
                   7945: /* On entry, ptr is pointing past the bracket character, but on return it
                   7946: points to the closing bracket, or vertical bar, or end of string. The code
                   7947: variable is pointing at the byte into which the BRA operator has been stored.
                   7948: This function is used during the pre-compile phase when we are trying to find
                   7949: out the amount of memory needed, as well as during the real compile phase. The
                   7950: value of lengthptr distinguishes the two phases.
                   7951: 
                   7952: Arguments:
1.1.1.5 ! misho    7953:   options           option bits, including any changes for this subpattern
        !          7954:   codeptr           -> the address of the current code pointer
        !          7955:   ptrptr            -> the address of the current pattern pointer
        !          7956:   errorcodeptr      -> pointer to error code variable
        !          7957:   lookbehind        TRUE if this is a lookbehind assertion
        !          7958:   reset_bracount    TRUE to reset the count for each branch
        !          7959:   skipbytes         skip this many bytes at start (for brackets and OP_COND)
        !          7960:   cond_depth        depth of nesting for conditional subpatterns
        !          7961:   firstcharptr      place to put the first required character
1.1.1.4   misho    7962:   firstcharflagsptr place to put the first character flags, or a negative number
1.1.1.5 ! misho    7963:   reqcharptr        place to put the last required character
        !          7964:   reqcharflagsptr   place to put the last required character flags, or a negative number
        !          7965:   bcptr             pointer to the chain of currently open branches
        !          7966:   cd                points to the data block with tables pointers etc.
        !          7967:   lengthptr         NULL during the real compile phase
        !          7968:                     points to length accumulator during pre-compile phase
1.1       misho    7969: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    7970: Returns:            TRUE on success
1.1       misho    7971: */
                   7972: 
                   7973: static BOOL
1.1.1.2   misho    7974: compile_regex(int options, pcre_uchar **codeptr, const pcre_uchar **ptrptr,
1.1       misho    7975:   int *errorcodeptr, BOOL lookbehind, BOOL reset_bracount, int skipbytes,
1.1.1.4   misho    7976:   int cond_depth,
                   7977:   pcre_uint32 *firstcharptr, pcre_int32 *firstcharflagsptr,
                   7978:   pcre_uint32 *reqcharptr, pcre_int32 *reqcharflagsptr,
1.1.1.2   misho    7979:   branch_chain *bcptr, compile_data *cd, int *lengthptr)
1.1       misho    7980: {
1.1.1.2   misho    7981: const pcre_uchar *ptr = *ptrptr;
                   7982: pcre_uchar *code = *codeptr;
                   7983: pcre_uchar *last_branch = code;
                   7984: pcre_uchar *start_bracket = code;
                   7985: pcre_uchar *reverse_count = NULL;
1.1       misho    7986: open_capitem capitem;
                   7987: int capnumber = 0;
1.1.1.4   misho    7988: pcre_uint32 firstchar, reqchar;
                   7989: pcre_int32 firstcharflags, reqcharflags;
                   7990: pcre_uint32 branchfirstchar, branchreqchar;
                   7991: pcre_int32 branchfirstcharflags, branchreqcharflags;
1.1       misho    7992: int length;
1.1.1.4   misho    7993: unsigned int orig_bracount;
                   7994: unsigned int max_bracount;
1.1       misho    7995: branch_chain bc;
                   7996: 
                   7997: bc.outer = bcptr;
                   7998: bc.current_branch = code;
                   7999: 
1.1.1.4   misho    8000: firstchar = reqchar = 0;
                   8001: firstcharflags = reqcharflags = REQ_UNSET;
1.1       misho    8002: 
                   8003: /* Accumulate the length for use in the pre-compile phase. Start with the
                   8004: length of the BRA and KET and any extra bytes that are required at the
                   8005: beginning. We accumulate in a local variable to save frequent testing of
                   8006: lenthptr for NULL. We cannot do this by looking at the value of code at the
                   8007: start and end of each alternative, because compiled items are discarded during
                   8008: the pre-compile phase so that the work space is not exceeded. */
                   8009: 
                   8010: length = 2 + 2*LINK_SIZE + skipbytes;
                   8011: 
                   8012: /* WARNING: If the above line is changed for any reason, you must also change
                   8013: the code that abstracts option settings at the start of the pattern and makes
                   8014: them global. It tests the value of length for (2 + 2*LINK_SIZE) in the
                   8015: pre-compile phase to find out whether anything has yet been compiled or not. */
                   8016: 
                   8017: /* If this is a capturing subpattern, add to the chain of open capturing items
                   8018: so that we can detect them if (*ACCEPT) is encountered. This is also used to
                   8019: detect groups that contain recursive back references to themselves. Note that
                   8020: only OP_CBRA need be tested here; changing this opcode to one of its variants,
                   8021: e.g. OP_SCBRAPOS, happens later, after the group has been compiled. */
                   8022: 
                   8023: if (*code == OP_CBRA)
                   8024:   {
                   8025:   capnumber = GET2(code, 1 + LINK_SIZE);
                   8026:   capitem.number = capnumber;
                   8027:   capitem.next = cd->open_caps;
                   8028:   capitem.flag = FALSE;
                   8029:   cd->open_caps = &capitem;
                   8030:   }
                   8031: 
                   8032: /* Offset is set zero to mark that this bracket is still open */
                   8033: 
                   8034: PUT(code, 1, 0);
                   8035: code += 1 + LINK_SIZE + skipbytes;
                   8036: 
                   8037: /* Loop for each alternative branch */
                   8038: 
                   8039: orig_bracount = max_bracount = cd->bracount;
                   8040: for (;;)
                   8041:   {
                   8042:   /* For a (?| group, reset the capturing bracket count so that each branch
                   8043:   uses the same numbers. */
                   8044: 
                   8045:   if (reset_bracount) cd->bracount = orig_bracount;
                   8046: 
                   8047:   /* Set up dummy OP_REVERSE if lookbehind assertion */
                   8048: 
                   8049:   if (lookbehind)
                   8050:     {
                   8051:     *code++ = OP_REVERSE;
                   8052:     reverse_count = code;
                   8053:     PUTINC(code, 0, 0);
                   8054:     length += 1 + LINK_SIZE;
                   8055:     }
                   8056: 
                   8057:   /* Now compile the branch; in the pre-compile phase its length gets added
                   8058:   into the length. */
                   8059: 
1.1.1.2   misho    8060:   if (!compile_branch(&options, &code, &ptr, errorcodeptr, &branchfirstchar,
1.1.1.4   misho    8061:         &branchfirstcharflags, &branchreqchar, &branchreqcharflags, &bc,
                   8062:         cond_depth, cd, (lengthptr == NULL)? NULL : &length))
1.1       misho    8063:     {
                   8064:     *ptrptr = ptr;
                   8065:     return FALSE;
                   8066:     }
                   8067: 
                   8068:   /* Keep the highest bracket count in case (?| was used and some branch
                   8069:   has fewer than the rest. */
                   8070: 
                   8071:   if (cd->bracount > max_bracount) max_bracount = cd->bracount;
                   8072: 
                   8073:   /* In the real compile phase, there is some post-processing to be done. */
                   8074: 
                   8075:   if (lengthptr == NULL)
                   8076:     {
1.1.1.2   misho    8077:     /* If this is the first branch, the firstchar and reqchar values for the
1.1       misho    8078:     branch become the values for the regex. */
                   8079: 
                   8080:     if (*last_branch != OP_ALT)
                   8081:       {
1.1.1.2   misho    8082:       firstchar = branchfirstchar;
1.1.1.4   misho    8083:       firstcharflags = branchfirstcharflags;
1.1.1.2   misho    8084:       reqchar = branchreqchar;
1.1.1.4   misho    8085:       reqcharflags = branchreqcharflags;
1.1       misho    8086:       }
                   8087: 
1.1.1.2   misho    8088:     /* If this is not the first branch, the first char and reqchar have to
1.1       misho    8089:     match the values from all the previous branches, except that if the
1.1.1.2   misho    8090:     previous value for reqchar didn't have REQ_VARY set, it can still match,
1.1       misho    8091:     and we set REQ_VARY for the regex. */
                   8092: 
                   8093:     else
                   8094:       {
1.1.1.2   misho    8095:       /* If we previously had a firstchar, but it doesn't match the new branch,
                   8096:       we have to abandon the firstchar for the regex, but if there was
                   8097:       previously no reqchar, it takes on the value of the old firstchar. */
1.1       misho    8098: 
1.1.1.4   misho    8099:       if (firstcharflags >= 0 &&
                   8100:           (firstcharflags != branchfirstcharflags || firstchar != branchfirstchar))
1.1       misho    8101:         {
1.1.1.4   misho    8102:         if (reqcharflags < 0)
                   8103:           {
                   8104:           reqchar = firstchar;
                   8105:           reqcharflags = firstcharflags;
                   8106:           }
                   8107:         firstcharflags = REQ_NONE;
1.1       misho    8108:         }
                   8109: 
1.1.1.2   misho    8110:       /* If we (now or from before) have no firstchar, a firstchar from the
                   8111:       branch becomes a reqchar if there isn't a branch reqchar. */
1.1       misho    8112: 
1.1.1.4   misho    8113:       if (firstcharflags < 0 && branchfirstcharflags >= 0 && branchreqcharflags < 0)
                   8114:         {
                   8115:         branchreqchar = branchfirstchar;
                   8116:         branchreqcharflags = branchfirstcharflags;
                   8117:         }
1.1       misho    8118: 
1.1.1.2   misho    8119:       /* Now ensure that the reqchars match */
1.1       misho    8120: 
1.1.1.4   misho    8121:       if (((reqcharflags & ~REQ_VARY) != (branchreqcharflags & ~REQ_VARY)) ||
                   8122:           reqchar != branchreqchar)
                   8123:         reqcharflags = REQ_NONE;
                   8124:       else
                   8125:         {
                   8126:         reqchar = branchreqchar;
                   8127:         reqcharflags |= branchreqcharflags; /* To "or" REQ_VARY */
                   8128:         }
1.1       misho    8129:       }
                   8130: 
                   8131:     /* If lookbehind, check that this branch matches a fixed-length string, and
                   8132:     put the length into the OP_REVERSE item. Temporarily mark the end of the
                   8133:     branch with OP_END. If the branch contains OP_RECURSE, the result is -3
                   8134:     because there may be forward references that we can't check here. Set a
                   8135:     flag to cause another lookbehind check at the end. Why not do it all at the
                   8136:     end? Because common, erroneous checks are picked up here and the offset of
                   8137:     the problem can be shown. */
                   8138: 
                   8139:     if (lookbehind)
                   8140:       {
                   8141:       int fixed_length;
                   8142:       *code = OP_END;
                   8143:       fixed_length = find_fixedlength(last_branch,  (options & PCRE_UTF8) != 0,
                   8144:         FALSE, cd);
                   8145:       DPRINTF(("fixed length = %d\n", fixed_length));
                   8146:       if (fixed_length == -3)
                   8147:         {
                   8148:         cd->check_lookbehind = TRUE;
                   8149:         }
                   8150:       else if (fixed_length < 0)
                   8151:         {
                   8152:         *errorcodeptr = (fixed_length == -2)? ERR36 :
                   8153:                         (fixed_length == -4)? ERR70: ERR25;
                   8154:         *ptrptr = ptr;
                   8155:         return FALSE;
                   8156:         }
1.1.1.3   misho    8157:       else
                   8158:         {
                   8159:         if (fixed_length > cd->max_lookbehind)
                   8160:           cd->max_lookbehind = fixed_length;
                   8161:         PUT(reverse_count, 0, fixed_length);
                   8162:         }
1.1       misho    8163:       }
                   8164:     }
                   8165: 
                   8166:   /* Reached end of expression, either ')' or end of pattern. In the real
                   8167:   compile phase, go back through the alternative branches and reverse the chain
                   8168:   of offsets, with the field in the BRA item now becoming an offset to the
                   8169:   first alternative. If there are no alternatives, it points to the end of the
                   8170:   group. The length in the terminating ket is always the length of the whole
                   8171:   bracketed item. Return leaving the pointer at the terminating char. */
                   8172: 
                   8173:   if (*ptr != CHAR_VERTICAL_LINE)
                   8174:     {
                   8175:     if (lengthptr == NULL)
                   8176:       {
                   8177:       int branch_length = (int)(code - last_branch);
                   8178:       do
                   8179:         {
                   8180:         int prev_length = GET(last_branch, 1);
                   8181:         PUT(last_branch, 1, branch_length);
                   8182:         branch_length = prev_length;
                   8183:         last_branch -= branch_length;
                   8184:         }
                   8185:       while (branch_length > 0);
                   8186:       }
                   8187: 
                   8188:     /* Fill in the ket */
                   8189: 
                   8190:     *code = OP_KET;
                   8191:     PUT(code, 1, (int)(code - start_bracket));
                   8192:     code += 1 + LINK_SIZE;
                   8193: 
                   8194:     /* If it was a capturing subpattern, check to see if it contained any
                   8195:     recursive back references. If so, we must wrap it in atomic brackets.
                   8196:     In any event, remove the block from the chain. */
                   8197: 
                   8198:     if (capnumber > 0)
                   8199:       {
                   8200:       if (cd->open_caps->flag)
                   8201:         {
                   8202:         memmove(start_bracket + 1 + LINK_SIZE, start_bracket,
1.1.1.2   misho    8203:           IN_UCHARS(code - start_bracket));
1.1       misho    8204:         *start_bracket = OP_ONCE;
                   8205:         code += 1 + LINK_SIZE;
                   8206:         PUT(start_bracket, 1, (int)(code - start_bracket));
                   8207:         *code = OP_KET;
                   8208:         PUT(code, 1, (int)(code - start_bracket));
                   8209:         code += 1 + LINK_SIZE;
                   8210:         length += 2 + 2*LINK_SIZE;
                   8211:         }
                   8212:       cd->open_caps = cd->open_caps->next;
                   8213:       }
                   8214: 
                   8215:     /* Retain the highest bracket number, in case resetting was used. */
                   8216: 
                   8217:     cd->bracount = max_bracount;
                   8218: 
                   8219:     /* Set values to pass back */
                   8220: 
                   8221:     *codeptr = code;
                   8222:     *ptrptr = ptr;
1.1.1.2   misho    8223:     *firstcharptr = firstchar;
1.1.1.4   misho    8224:     *firstcharflagsptr = firstcharflags;
1.1.1.2   misho    8225:     *reqcharptr = reqchar;
1.1.1.4   misho    8226:     *reqcharflagsptr = reqcharflags;
1.1       misho    8227:     if (lengthptr != NULL)
                   8228:       {
                   8229:       if (OFLOW_MAX - *lengthptr < length)
                   8230:         {
                   8231:         *errorcodeptr = ERR20;
                   8232:         return FALSE;
                   8233:         }
                   8234:       *lengthptr += length;
                   8235:       }
                   8236:     return TRUE;
                   8237:     }
                   8238: 
                   8239:   /* Another branch follows. In the pre-compile phase, we can move the code
                   8240:   pointer back to where it was for the start of the first branch. (That is,
                   8241:   pretend that each branch is the only one.)
                   8242: 
                   8243:   In the real compile phase, insert an ALT node. Its length field points back
                   8244:   to the previous branch while the bracket remains open. At the end the chain
                   8245:   is reversed. It's done like this so that the start of the bracket has a
                   8246:   zero offset until it is closed, making it possible to detect recursion. */
                   8247: 
                   8248:   if (lengthptr != NULL)
                   8249:     {
                   8250:     code = *codeptr + 1 + LINK_SIZE + skipbytes;
                   8251:     length += 1 + LINK_SIZE;
                   8252:     }
                   8253:   else
                   8254:     {
                   8255:     *code = OP_ALT;
                   8256:     PUT(code, 1, (int)(code - last_branch));
                   8257:     bc.current_branch = last_branch = code;
                   8258:     code += 1 + LINK_SIZE;
                   8259:     }
                   8260: 
                   8261:   ptr++;
                   8262:   }
                   8263: /* Control never reaches here */
                   8264: }
                   8265: 
                   8266: 
                   8267: 
                   8268: 
                   8269: /*************************************************
                   8270: *          Check for anchored expression         *
                   8271: *************************************************/
                   8272: 
                   8273: /* Try to find out if this is an anchored regular expression. Consider each
                   8274: alternative branch. If they all start with OP_SOD or OP_CIRC, or with a bracket
                   8275: all of whose alternatives start with OP_SOD or OP_CIRC (recurse ad lib), then
                   8276: it's anchored. However, if this is a multiline pattern, then only OP_SOD will
                   8277: be found, because ^ generates OP_CIRCM in that mode.
                   8278: 
                   8279: We can also consider a regex to be anchored if OP_SOM starts all its branches.
                   8280: This is the code for \G, which means "match at start of match position, taking
                   8281: into account the match offset".
                   8282: 
                   8283: A branch is also implicitly anchored if it starts with .* and DOTALL is set,
                   8284: because that will try the rest of the pattern at all possible matching points,
                   8285: so there is no point trying again.... er ....
                   8286: 
                   8287: .... except when the .* appears inside capturing parentheses, and there is a
                   8288: subsequent back reference to those parentheses. We haven't enough information
                   8289: to catch that case precisely.
                   8290: 
                   8291: At first, the best we could do was to detect when .* was in capturing brackets
                   8292: and the highest back reference was greater than or equal to that level.
                   8293: However, by keeping a bitmap of the first 31 back references, we can catch some
                   8294: of the more common cases more precisely.
                   8295: 
1.1.1.4   misho    8296: ... A second exception is when the .* appears inside an atomic group, because
                   8297: this prevents the number of characters it matches from being adjusted.
                   8298: 
1.1       misho    8299: Arguments:
                   8300:   code           points to start of expression (the bracket)
                   8301:   bracket_map    a bitmap of which brackets we are inside while testing; this
                   8302:                   handles up to substring 31; after that we just have to take
                   8303:                   the less precise approach
1.1.1.4   misho    8304:   cd             points to the compile data block
                   8305:   atomcount      atomic group level
1.1       misho    8306: 
                   8307: Returns:     TRUE or FALSE
                   8308: */
                   8309: 
                   8310: static BOOL
1.1.1.2   misho    8311: is_anchored(register const pcre_uchar *code, unsigned int bracket_map,
1.1.1.4   misho    8312:   compile_data *cd, int atomcount)
1.1       misho    8313: {
                   8314: do {
1.1.1.2   misho    8315:    const pcre_uchar *scode = first_significant_code(
                   8316:      code + PRIV(OP_lengths)[*code], FALSE);
1.1       misho    8317:    register int op = *scode;
                   8318: 
                   8319:    /* Non-capturing brackets */
                   8320: 
                   8321:    if (op == OP_BRA  || op == OP_BRAPOS ||
                   8322:        op == OP_SBRA || op == OP_SBRAPOS)
                   8323:      {
1.1.1.4   misho    8324:      if (!is_anchored(scode, bracket_map, cd, atomcount)) return FALSE;
1.1       misho    8325:      }
                   8326: 
                   8327:    /* Capturing brackets */
                   8328: 
                   8329:    else if (op == OP_CBRA  || op == OP_CBRAPOS ||
                   8330:             op == OP_SCBRA || op == OP_SCBRAPOS)
                   8331:      {
                   8332:      int n = GET2(scode, 1+LINK_SIZE);
                   8333:      int new_map = bracket_map | ((n < 32)? (1 << n) : 1);
1.1.1.4   misho    8334:      if (!is_anchored(scode, new_map, cd, atomcount)) return FALSE;
                   8335:      }
                   8336: 
                   8337:    /* Positive forward assertions and conditions */
                   8338: 
                   8339:    else if (op == OP_ASSERT || op == OP_COND)
                   8340:      {
                   8341:      if (!is_anchored(scode, bracket_map, cd, atomcount)) return FALSE;
1.1       misho    8342:      }
                   8343: 
1.1.1.4   misho    8344:    /* Atomic groups */
1.1       misho    8345: 
1.1.1.4   misho    8346:    else if (op == OP_ONCE || op == OP_ONCE_NC)
1.1       misho    8347:      {
1.1.1.4   misho    8348:      if (!is_anchored(scode, bracket_map, cd, atomcount + 1))
                   8349:        return FALSE;
1.1       misho    8350:      }
                   8351: 
                   8352:    /* .* is not anchored unless DOTALL is set (which generates OP_ALLANY) and
1.1.1.4   misho    8353:    it isn't in brackets that are or may be referenced or inside an atomic
                   8354:    group. */
1.1       misho    8355: 
                   8356:    else if ((op == OP_TYPESTAR || op == OP_TYPEMINSTAR ||
                   8357:              op == OP_TYPEPOSSTAR))
                   8358:      {
1.1.1.4   misho    8359:      if (scode[1] != OP_ALLANY || (bracket_map & cd->backref_map) != 0 ||
                   8360:          atomcount > 0 || cd->had_pruneorskip)
1.1       misho    8361:        return FALSE;
                   8362:      }
                   8363: 
                   8364:    /* Check for explicit anchoring */
                   8365: 
                   8366:    else if (op != OP_SOD && op != OP_SOM && op != OP_CIRC) return FALSE;
1.1.1.4   misho    8367: 
1.1       misho    8368:    code += GET(code, 1);
                   8369:    }
                   8370: while (*code == OP_ALT);   /* Loop for each alternative */
                   8371: return TRUE;
                   8372: }
                   8373: 
                   8374: 
                   8375: 
                   8376: /*************************************************
                   8377: *         Check for starting with ^ or .*        *
                   8378: *************************************************/
                   8379: 
                   8380: /* This is called to find out if every branch starts with ^ or .* so that
                   8381: "first char" processing can be done to speed things up in multiline
                   8382: matching and for non-DOTALL patterns that start with .* (which must start at
                   8383: the beginning or after \n). As in the case of is_anchored() (see above), we
                   8384: have to take account of back references to capturing brackets that contain .*
1.1.1.4   misho    8385: because in that case we can't make the assumption. Also, the appearance of .*
                   8386: inside atomic brackets or in a pattern that contains *PRUNE or *SKIP does not
                   8387: count, because once again the assumption no longer holds.
1.1       misho    8388: 
                   8389: Arguments:
                   8390:   code           points to start of expression (the bracket)
                   8391:   bracket_map    a bitmap of which brackets we are inside while testing; this
                   8392:                   handles up to substring 31; after that we just have to take
                   8393:                   the less precise approach
1.1.1.4   misho    8394:   cd             points to the compile data
                   8395:   atomcount      atomic group level
1.1       misho    8396: 
                   8397: Returns:         TRUE or FALSE
                   8398: */
                   8399: 
                   8400: static BOOL
1.1.1.2   misho    8401: is_startline(const pcre_uchar *code, unsigned int bracket_map,
1.1.1.4   misho    8402:   compile_data *cd, int atomcount)
1.1       misho    8403: {
                   8404: do {
1.1.1.2   misho    8405:    const pcre_uchar *scode = first_significant_code(
                   8406:      code + PRIV(OP_lengths)[*code], FALSE);
1.1       misho    8407:    register int op = *scode;
                   8408: 
                   8409:    /* If we are at the start of a conditional assertion group, *both* the
                   8410:    conditional assertion *and* what follows the condition must satisfy the test
                   8411:    for start of line. Other kinds of condition fail. Note that there may be an
                   8412:    auto-callout at the start of a condition. */
                   8413: 
                   8414:    if (op == OP_COND)
                   8415:      {
                   8416:      scode += 1 + LINK_SIZE;
1.1.1.2   misho    8417:      if (*scode == OP_CALLOUT) scode += PRIV(OP_lengths)[OP_CALLOUT];
1.1       misho    8418:      switch (*scode)
                   8419:        {
                   8420:        case OP_CREF:
1.1.1.5 ! misho    8421:        case OP_DNCREF:
1.1       misho    8422:        case OP_RREF:
1.1.1.5 ! misho    8423:        case OP_DNRREF:
1.1       misho    8424:        case OP_DEF:
                   8425:        return FALSE;
                   8426: 
                   8427:        default:     /* Assertion */
1.1.1.4   misho    8428:        if (!is_startline(scode, bracket_map, cd, atomcount)) return FALSE;
1.1       misho    8429:        do scode += GET(scode, 1); while (*scode == OP_ALT);
                   8430:        scode += 1 + LINK_SIZE;
                   8431:        break;
                   8432:        }
                   8433:      scode = first_significant_code(scode, FALSE);
                   8434:      op = *scode;
                   8435:      }
                   8436: 
                   8437:    /* Non-capturing brackets */
                   8438: 
                   8439:    if (op == OP_BRA  || op == OP_BRAPOS ||
                   8440:        op == OP_SBRA || op == OP_SBRAPOS)
                   8441:      {
1.1.1.4   misho    8442:      if (!is_startline(scode, bracket_map, cd, atomcount)) return FALSE;
1.1       misho    8443:      }
                   8444: 
                   8445:    /* Capturing brackets */
                   8446: 
                   8447:    else if (op == OP_CBRA  || op == OP_CBRAPOS ||
                   8448:             op == OP_SCBRA || op == OP_SCBRAPOS)
                   8449:      {
                   8450:      int n = GET2(scode, 1+LINK_SIZE);
                   8451:      int new_map = bracket_map | ((n < 32)? (1 << n) : 1);
1.1.1.4   misho    8452:      if (!is_startline(scode, new_map, cd, atomcount)) return FALSE;
                   8453:      }
                   8454: 
                   8455:    /* Positive forward assertions */
                   8456: 
                   8457:    else if (op == OP_ASSERT)
                   8458:      {
                   8459:      if (!is_startline(scode, bracket_map, cd, atomcount)) return FALSE;
1.1       misho    8460:      }
                   8461: 
1.1.1.4   misho    8462:    /* Atomic brackets */
1.1       misho    8463: 
1.1.1.4   misho    8464:    else if (op == OP_ONCE || op == OP_ONCE_NC)
1.1       misho    8465:      {
1.1.1.4   misho    8466:      if (!is_startline(scode, bracket_map, cd, atomcount + 1)) return FALSE;
1.1       misho    8467:      }
                   8468: 
1.1.1.4   misho    8469:    /* .* means "start at start or after \n" if it isn't in atomic brackets or
                   8470:    brackets that may be referenced, as long as the pattern does not contain
                   8471:    *PRUNE or *SKIP, because these break the feature. Consider, for example,
                   8472:    /.*?a(*PRUNE)b/ with the subject "aab", which matches "ab", i.e. not at the
                   8473:    start of a line. */
1.1       misho    8474: 
                   8475:    else if (op == OP_TYPESTAR || op == OP_TYPEMINSTAR || op == OP_TYPEPOSSTAR)
                   8476:      {
1.1.1.4   misho    8477:      if (scode[1] != OP_ANY || (bracket_map & cd->backref_map) != 0 ||
                   8478:          atomcount > 0 || cd->had_pruneorskip)
                   8479:        return FALSE;
1.1       misho    8480:      }
                   8481: 
1.1.1.4   misho    8482:    /* Check for explicit circumflex; anything else gives a FALSE result. Note
                   8483:    in particular that this includes atomic brackets OP_ONCE and OP_ONCE_NC
                   8484:    because the number of characters matched by .* cannot be adjusted inside
                   8485:    them. */
1.1       misho    8486: 
                   8487:    else if (op != OP_CIRC && op != OP_CIRCM) return FALSE;
                   8488: 
                   8489:    /* Move on to the next alternative */
                   8490: 
                   8491:    code += GET(code, 1);
                   8492:    }
                   8493: while (*code == OP_ALT);  /* Loop for each alternative */
                   8494: return TRUE;
                   8495: }
                   8496: 
                   8497: 
                   8498: 
                   8499: /*************************************************
                   8500: *       Check for asserted fixed first char      *
                   8501: *************************************************/
                   8502: 
                   8503: /* During compilation, the "first char" settings from forward assertions are
                   8504: discarded, because they can cause conflicts with actual literals that follow.
                   8505: However, if we end up without a first char setting for an unanchored pattern,
                   8506: it is worth scanning the regex to see if there is an initial asserted first
1.1.1.5 ! misho    8507: char. If all branches start with the same asserted char, or with a
        !          8508: non-conditional bracket all of whose alternatives start with the same asserted
        !          8509: char (recurse ad lib), then we return that char, with the flags set to zero or
        !          8510: REQ_CASELESS; otherwise return zero with REQ_NONE in the flags.
1.1       misho    8511: 
                   8512: Arguments:
                   8513:   code       points to start of expression (the bracket)
1.1.1.5 ! misho    8514:   flags      points to the first char flags, or to REQ_NONE
1.1       misho    8515:   inassert   TRUE if in an assertion
                   8516: 
1.1.1.4   misho    8517: Returns:     the fixed first char, or 0 with REQ_NONE in flags
1.1       misho    8518: */
                   8519: 
1.1.1.4   misho    8520: static pcre_uint32
                   8521: find_firstassertedchar(const pcre_uchar *code, pcre_int32 *flags,
                   8522:   BOOL inassert)
1.1       misho    8523: {
1.1.1.4   misho    8524: register pcre_uint32 c = 0;
                   8525: int cflags = REQ_NONE;
                   8526: 
                   8527: *flags = REQ_NONE;
1.1       misho    8528: do {
1.1.1.4   misho    8529:    pcre_uint32 d;
                   8530:    int dflags;
1.1       misho    8531:    int xl = (*code == OP_CBRA || *code == OP_SCBRA ||
1.1.1.2   misho    8532:              *code == OP_CBRAPOS || *code == OP_SCBRAPOS)? IMM2_SIZE:0;
                   8533:    const pcre_uchar *scode = first_significant_code(code + 1+LINK_SIZE + xl,
                   8534:      TRUE);
1.1.1.4   misho    8535:    register pcre_uchar op = *scode;
1.1       misho    8536: 
                   8537:    switch(op)
                   8538:      {
                   8539:      default:
1.1.1.4   misho    8540:      return 0;
1.1       misho    8541: 
                   8542:      case OP_BRA:
                   8543:      case OP_BRAPOS:
                   8544:      case OP_CBRA:
                   8545:      case OP_SCBRA:
                   8546:      case OP_CBRAPOS:
                   8547:      case OP_SCBRAPOS:
                   8548:      case OP_ASSERT:
                   8549:      case OP_ONCE:
                   8550:      case OP_ONCE_NC:
1.1.1.4   misho    8551:      d = find_firstassertedchar(scode, &dflags, op == OP_ASSERT);
                   8552:      if (dflags < 0)
                   8553:        return 0;
                   8554:      if (cflags < 0) { c = d; cflags = dflags; } else if (c != d || cflags != dflags) return 0;
1.1       misho    8555:      break;
                   8556: 
                   8557:      case OP_EXACT:
1.1.1.2   misho    8558:      scode += IMM2_SIZE;
1.1       misho    8559:      /* Fall through */
                   8560: 
                   8561:      case OP_CHAR:
                   8562:      case OP_PLUS:
                   8563:      case OP_MINPLUS:
                   8564:      case OP_POSPLUS:
1.1.1.4   misho    8565:      if (!inassert) return 0;
                   8566:      if (cflags < 0) { c = scode[1]; cflags = 0; }
                   8567:        else if (c != scode[1]) return 0;
1.1       misho    8568:      break;
                   8569: 
                   8570:      case OP_EXACTI:
1.1.1.2   misho    8571:      scode += IMM2_SIZE;
1.1       misho    8572:      /* Fall through */
                   8573: 
                   8574:      case OP_CHARI:
                   8575:      case OP_PLUSI:
                   8576:      case OP_MINPLUSI:
                   8577:      case OP_POSPLUSI:
1.1.1.4   misho    8578:      if (!inassert) return 0;
                   8579:      if (cflags < 0) { c = scode[1]; cflags = REQ_CASELESS; }
                   8580:        else if (c != scode[1]) return 0;
1.1       misho    8581:      break;
                   8582:      }
                   8583: 
                   8584:    code += GET(code, 1);
                   8585:    }
                   8586: while (*code == OP_ALT);
1.1.1.4   misho    8587: 
                   8588: *flags = cflags;
1.1       misho    8589: return c;
                   8590: }
                   8591: 
                   8592: 
                   8593: 
                   8594: /*************************************************
1.1.1.5 ! misho    8595: *     Add an entry to the name/number table      *
        !          8596: *************************************************/
        !          8597: 
        !          8598: /* This function is called between compiling passes to add an entry to the
        !          8599: name/number table, maintaining alphabetical order. Checking for permitted
        !          8600: and forbidden duplicates has already been done.
        !          8601: 
        !          8602: Arguments:
        !          8603:   cd           the compile data block
        !          8604:   name         the name to add
        !          8605:   length       the length of the name
        !          8606:   groupno      the group number
        !          8607: 
        !          8608: Returns:       nothing
        !          8609: */
        !          8610: 
        !          8611: static void
        !          8612: add_name(compile_data *cd, const pcre_uchar *name, int length,
        !          8613:   unsigned int groupno)
        !          8614: {
        !          8615: int i;
        !          8616: pcre_uchar *slot = cd->name_table;
        !          8617: 
        !          8618: for (i = 0; i < cd->names_found; i++)
        !          8619:   {
        !          8620:   int crc = memcmp(name, slot+IMM2_SIZE, IN_UCHARS(length));
        !          8621:   if (crc == 0 && slot[IMM2_SIZE+length] != 0)
        !          8622:     crc = -1; /* Current name is a substring */
        !          8623: 
        !          8624:   /* Make space in the table and break the loop for an earlier name. For a
        !          8625:   duplicate or later name, carry on. We do this for duplicates so that in the
        !          8626:   simple case (when ?(| is not used) they are in order of their numbers. In all
        !          8627:   cases they are in the order in which they appear in the pattern. */
        !          8628: 
        !          8629:   if (crc < 0)
        !          8630:     {
        !          8631:     memmove(slot + cd->name_entry_size, slot,
        !          8632:       IN_UCHARS((cd->names_found - i) * cd->name_entry_size));
        !          8633:     break;
        !          8634:     }
        !          8635: 
        !          8636:   /* Continue the loop for a later or duplicate name */
        !          8637: 
        !          8638:   slot += cd->name_entry_size;
        !          8639:   }
        !          8640: 
        !          8641: PUT2(slot, 0, groupno);
        !          8642: memcpy(slot + IMM2_SIZE, name, IN_UCHARS(length));
        !          8643: slot[IMM2_SIZE + length] = 0;
        !          8644: cd->names_found++;
        !          8645: }
        !          8646: 
        !          8647: 
        !          8648: 
        !          8649: /*************************************************
1.1       misho    8650: *        Compile a Regular Expression            *
                   8651: *************************************************/
                   8652: 
                   8653: /* This function takes a string and returns a pointer to a block of store
                   8654: holding a compiled version of the expression. The original API for this
                   8655: function had no error code return variable; it is retained for backwards
                   8656: compatibility. The new function is given a new name.
                   8657: 
                   8658: Arguments:
                   8659:   pattern       the regular expression
                   8660:   options       various option bits
                   8661:   errorcodeptr  pointer to error code variable (pcre_compile2() only)
                   8662:                   can be NULL if you don't want a code value
                   8663:   errorptr      pointer to pointer to error text
                   8664:   erroroffset   ptr offset in pattern where error was detected
                   8665:   tables        pointer to character tables or NULL
                   8666: 
                   8667: Returns:        pointer to compiled data block, or NULL on error,
                   8668:                 with errorptr and erroroffset set
                   8669: */
                   8670: 
1.1.1.4   misho    8671: #if defined COMPILE_PCRE8
1.1       misho    8672: PCRE_EXP_DEFN pcre * PCRE_CALL_CONVENTION
                   8673: pcre_compile(const char *pattern, int options, const char **errorptr,
                   8674:   int *erroroffset, const unsigned char *tables)
1.1.1.4   misho    8675: #elif defined COMPILE_PCRE16
1.1.1.2   misho    8676: PCRE_EXP_DEFN pcre16 * PCRE_CALL_CONVENTION
                   8677: pcre16_compile(PCRE_SPTR16 pattern, int options, const char **errorptr,
                   8678:   int *erroroffset, const unsigned char *tables)
1.1.1.4   misho    8679: #elif defined COMPILE_PCRE32
                   8680: PCRE_EXP_DEFN pcre32 * PCRE_CALL_CONVENTION
                   8681: pcre32_compile(PCRE_SPTR32 pattern, int options, const char **errorptr,
                   8682:   int *erroroffset, const unsigned char *tables)
1.1.1.2   misho    8683: #endif
1.1       misho    8684: {
1.1.1.4   misho    8685: #if defined COMPILE_PCRE8
1.1       misho    8686: return pcre_compile2(pattern, options, NULL, errorptr, erroroffset, tables);
1.1.1.4   misho    8687: #elif defined COMPILE_PCRE16
1.1.1.2   misho    8688: return pcre16_compile2(pattern, options, NULL, errorptr, erroroffset, tables);
1.1.1.4   misho    8689: #elif defined COMPILE_PCRE32
                   8690: return pcre32_compile2(pattern, options, NULL, errorptr, erroroffset, tables);
1.1.1.2   misho    8691: #endif
1.1       misho    8692: }
                   8693: 
                   8694: 
1.1.1.4   misho    8695: #if defined COMPILE_PCRE8
1.1       misho    8696: PCRE_EXP_DEFN pcre * PCRE_CALL_CONVENTION
                   8697: pcre_compile2(const char *pattern, int options, int *errorcodeptr,
                   8698:   const char **errorptr, int *erroroffset, const unsigned char *tables)
1.1.1.4   misho    8699: #elif defined COMPILE_PCRE16
1.1.1.2   misho    8700: PCRE_EXP_DEFN pcre16 * PCRE_CALL_CONVENTION
                   8701: pcre16_compile2(PCRE_SPTR16 pattern, int options, int *errorcodeptr,
                   8702:   const char **errorptr, int *erroroffset, const unsigned char *tables)
1.1.1.4   misho    8703: #elif defined COMPILE_PCRE32
                   8704: PCRE_EXP_DEFN pcre32 * PCRE_CALL_CONVENTION
                   8705: pcre32_compile2(PCRE_SPTR32 pattern, int options, int *errorcodeptr,
                   8706:   const char **errorptr, int *erroroffset, const unsigned char *tables)
1.1.1.2   misho    8707: #endif
1.1       misho    8708: {
1.1.1.2   misho    8709: REAL_PCRE *re;
1.1       misho    8710: int length = 1;  /* For final END opcode */
1.1.1.4   misho    8711: pcre_int32 firstcharflags, reqcharflags;
                   8712: pcre_uint32 firstchar, reqchar;
                   8713: pcre_uint32 limit_match = PCRE_UINT32_MAX;
                   8714: pcre_uint32 limit_recursion = PCRE_UINT32_MAX;
1.1.1.2   misho    8715: int newline;
1.1       misho    8716: int errorcode = 0;
                   8717: int skipatstart = 0;
1.1.1.2   misho    8718: BOOL utf;
1.1.1.4   misho    8719: BOOL never_utf = FALSE;
1.1       misho    8720: size_t size;
1.1.1.2   misho    8721: pcre_uchar *code;
                   8722: const pcre_uchar *codestart;
                   8723: const pcre_uchar *ptr;
1.1       misho    8724: compile_data compile_block;
                   8725: compile_data *cd = &compile_block;
                   8726: 
                   8727: /* This space is used for "compiling" into during the first phase, when we are
                   8728: computing the amount of memory that is needed. Compiled items are thrown away
                   8729: as soon as possible, so that a fairly large buffer should be sufficient for
                   8730: this purpose. The same space is used in the second phase for remembering where
                   8731: to fill in forward references to subpatterns. That may overflow, in which case
                   8732: new memory is obtained from malloc(). */
                   8733: 
1.1.1.2   misho    8734: pcre_uchar cworkspace[COMPILE_WORK_SIZE];
1.1       misho    8735: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    8736: /* This vector is used for remembering name groups during the pre-compile. In a
        !          8737: similar way to cworkspace, it can be expanded using malloc() if necessary. */
        !          8738: 
        !          8739: named_group named_groups[NAMED_GROUP_LIST_SIZE];
        !          8740: 
1.1       misho    8741: /* Set this early so that early errors get offset 0. */
                   8742: 
1.1.1.2   misho    8743: ptr = (const pcre_uchar *)pattern;
1.1       misho    8744: 
                   8745: /* We can't pass back an error message if errorptr is NULL; I guess the best we
                   8746: can do is just return NULL, but we can set a code value if there is a code
                   8747: pointer. */
                   8748: 
                   8749: if (errorptr == NULL)
                   8750:   {
                   8751:   if (errorcodeptr != NULL) *errorcodeptr = 99;
                   8752:   return NULL;
                   8753:   }
                   8754: 
                   8755: *errorptr = NULL;
                   8756: if (errorcodeptr != NULL) *errorcodeptr = ERR0;
                   8757: 
                   8758: /* However, we can give a message for this error */
                   8759: 
                   8760: if (erroroffset == NULL)
                   8761:   {
                   8762:   errorcode = ERR16;
                   8763:   goto PCRE_EARLY_ERROR_RETURN2;
                   8764:   }
                   8765: 
                   8766: *erroroffset = 0;
                   8767: 
                   8768: /* Set up pointers to the individual character tables */
                   8769: 
1.1.1.2   misho    8770: if (tables == NULL) tables = PRIV(default_tables);
1.1       misho    8771: cd->lcc = tables + lcc_offset;
                   8772: cd->fcc = tables + fcc_offset;
                   8773: cd->cbits = tables + cbits_offset;
                   8774: cd->ctypes = tables + ctypes_offset;
                   8775: 
                   8776: /* Check that all undefined public option bits are zero */
                   8777: 
                   8778: if ((options & ~PUBLIC_COMPILE_OPTIONS) != 0)
                   8779:   {
                   8780:   errorcode = ERR17;
                   8781:   goto PCRE_EARLY_ERROR_RETURN;
                   8782:   }
                   8783: 
1.1.1.4   misho    8784: /* If PCRE_NEVER_UTF is set, remember it. */
                   8785: 
                   8786: if ((options & PCRE_NEVER_UTF) != 0) never_utf = TRUE;
                   8787: 
1.1       misho    8788: /* Check for global one-time settings at the start of the pattern, and remember
                   8789: the offset for later. */
                   8790: 
1.1.1.4   misho    8791: cd->external_flags = 0;   /* Initialize here for LIMIT_MATCH/RECURSION */
                   8792: 
1.1       misho    8793: while (ptr[skipatstart] == CHAR_LEFT_PARENTHESIS &&
                   8794:        ptr[skipatstart+1] == CHAR_ASTERISK)
                   8795:   {
                   8796:   int newnl = 0;
                   8797:   int newbsr = 0;
                   8798: 
1.1.1.4   misho    8799: /* For completeness and backward compatibility, (*UTFn) is supported in the
                   8800: relevant libraries, but (*UTF) is generic and always supported. Note that
                   8801: PCRE_UTF8 == PCRE_UTF16 == PCRE_UTF32. */
                   8802: 
1.1.1.2   misho    8803: #ifdef COMPILE_PCRE8
1.1.1.4   misho    8804:   if (STRNCMP_UC_C8(ptr+skipatstart+2, STRING_UTF8_RIGHTPAR, 5) == 0)
1.1       misho    8805:     { skipatstart += 7; options |= PCRE_UTF8; continue; }
1.1.1.2   misho    8806: #endif
                   8807: #ifdef COMPILE_PCRE16
1.1.1.4   misho    8808:   if (STRNCMP_UC_C8(ptr+skipatstart+2, STRING_UTF16_RIGHTPAR, 6) == 0)
1.1.1.2   misho    8809:     { skipatstart += 8; options |= PCRE_UTF16; continue; }
                   8810: #endif
1.1.1.4   misho    8811: #ifdef COMPILE_PCRE32
                   8812:   if (STRNCMP_UC_C8(ptr+skipatstart+2, STRING_UTF32_RIGHTPAR, 6) == 0)
                   8813:     { skipatstart += 8; options |= PCRE_UTF32; continue; }
                   8814: #endif
                   8815: 
                   8816:   else if (STRNCMP_UC_C8(ptr+skipatstart+2, STRING_UTF_RIGHTPAR, 4) == 0)
                   8817:     { skipatstart += 6; options |= PCRE_UTF8; continue; }
1.1.1.2   misho    8818:   else if (STRNCMP_UC_C8(ptr+skipatstart+2, STRING_UCP_RIGHTPAR, 4) == 0)
1.1       misho    8819:     { skipatstart += 6; options |= PCRE_UCP; continue; }
1.1.1.5 ! misho    8820:   else if (STRNCMP_UC_C8(ptr+skipatstart+2, STRING_NO_AUTO_POSSESS_RIGHTPAR, 16) == 0)
        !          8821:     { skipatstart += 18; options |= PCRE_NO_AUTO_POSSESS; continue; }
1.1.1.2   misho    8822:   else if (STRNCMP_UC_C8(ptr+skipatstart+2, STRING_NO_START_OPT_RIGHTPAR, 13) == 0)
1.1       misho    8823:     { skipatstart += 15; options |= PCRE_NO_START_OPTIMIZE; continue; }
                   8824: 
1.1.1.4   misho    8825:   else if (STRNCMP_UC_C8(ptr+skipatstart+2, STRING_LIMIT_MATCH_EQ, 12) == 0)
                   8826:     {
                   8827:     pcre_uint32 c = 0;
                   8828:     int p = skipatstart + 14;
                   8829:     while (isdigit(ptr[p]))
                   8830:       {
                   8831:       if (c > PCRE_UINT32_MAX / 10 - 1) break;   /* Integer overflow */
                   8832:       c = c*10 + ptr[p++] - CHAR_0;
                   8833:       }
                   8834:     if (ptr[p++] != CHAR_RIGHT_PARENTHESIS) break;
                   8835:     if (c < limit_match)
                   8836:       {
                   8837:       limit_match = c;
                   8838:       cd->external_flags |= PCRE_MLSET;
                   8839:       }
                   8840:     skipatstart = p;
                   8841:     continue;
                   8842:     }
                   8843: 
                   8844:   else if (STRNCMP_UC_C8(ptr+skipatstart+2, STRING_LIMIT_RECURSION_EQ, 16) == 0)
                   8845:     {
                   8846:     pcre_uint32 c = 0;
                   8847:     int p = skipatstart + 18;
                   8848:     while (isdigit(ptr[p]))
                   8849:       {
                   8850:       if (c > PCRE_UINT32_MAX / 10 - 1) break;   /* Integer overflow check */
                   8851:       c = c*10 + ptr[p++] - CHAR_0;
                   8852:       }
                   8853:     if (ptr[p++] != CHAR_RIGHT_PARENTHESIS) break;
                   8854:     if (c < limit_recursion)
                   8855:       {
                   8856:       limit_recursion = c;
                   8857:       cd->external_flags |= PCRE_RLSET;
                   8858:       }
                   8859:     skipatstart = p;
                   8860:     continue;
                   8861:     }
                   8862: 
1.1.1.2   misho    8863:   if (STRNCMP_UC_C8(ptr+skipatstart+2, STRING_CR_RIGHTPAR, 3) == 0)
1.1       misho    8864:     { skipatstart += 5; newnl = PCRE_NEWLINE_CR; }
1.1.1.2   misho    8865:   else if (STRNCMP_UC_C8(ptr+skipatstart+2, STRING_LF_RIGHTPAR, 3)  == 0)
1.1       misho    8866:     { skipatstart += 5; newnl = PCRE_NEWLINE_LF; }
1.1.1.2   misho    8867:   else if (STRNCMP_UC_C8(ptr+skipatstart+2, STRING_CRLF_RIGHTPAR, 5)  == 0)
1.1       misho    8868:     { skipatstart += 7; newnl = PCRE_NEWLINE_CR + PCRE_NEWLINE_LF; }
1.1.1.2   misho    8869:   else if (STRNCMP_UC_C8(ptr+skipatstart+2, STRING_ANY_RIGHTPAR, 4) == 0)
1.1       misho    8870:     { skipatstart += 6; newnl = PCRE_NEWLINE_ANY; }
1.1.1.2   misho    8871:   else if (STRNCMP_UC_C8(ptr+skipatstart+2, STRING_ANYCRLF_RIGHTPAR, 8) == 0)
1.1       misho    8872:     { skipatstart += 10; newnl = PCRE_NEWLINE_ANYCRLF; }
                   8873: 
1.1.1.2   misho    8874:   else if (STRNCMP_UC_C8(ptr+skipatstart+2, STRING_BSR_ANYCRLF_RIGHTPAR, 12) == 0)
1.1       misho    8875:     { skipatstart += 14; newbsr = PCRE_BSR_ANYCRLF; }
1.1.1.2   misho    8876:   else if (STRNCMP_UC_C8(ptr+skipatstart+2, STRING_BSR_UNICODE_RIGHTPAR, 12) == 0)
1.1       misho    8877:     { skipatstart += 14; newbsr = PCRE_BSR_UNICODE; }
                   8878: 
                   8879:   if (newnl != 0)
                   8880:     options = (options & ~PCRE_NEWLINE_BITS) | newnl;
                   8881:   else if (newbsr != 0)
                   8882:     options = (options & ~(PCRE_BSR_ANYCRLF|PCRE_BSR_UNICODE)) | newbsr;
                   8883:   else break;
                   8884:   }
                   8885: 
1.1.1.4   misho    8886: /* PCRE_UTF(16|32) have the same value as PCRE_UTF8. */
1.1.1.2   misho    8887: utf = (options & PCRE_UTF8) != 0;
1.1.1.4   misho    8888: if (utf && never_utf)
                   8889:   {
                   8890:   errorcode = ERR78;
                   8891:   goto PCRE_EARLY_ERROR_RETURN2;
                   8892:   }
1.1       misho    8893: 
1.1.1.2   misho    8894: /* Can't support UTF unless PCRE has been compiled to include the code. The
                   8895: return of an error code from PRIV(valid_utf)() is a new feature, introduced in
1.1       misho    8896: release 8.13. It is passed back from pcre_[dfa_]exec(), but at the moment is
                   8897: not used here. */
                   8898: 
1.1.1.2   misho    8899: #ifdef SUPPORT_UTF
                   8900: if (utf && (options & PCRE_NO_UTF8_CHECK) == 0 &&
                   8901:      (errorcode = PRIV(valid_utf)((PCRE_PUCHAR)pattern, -1, erroroffset)) != 0)
1.1       misho    8902:   {
1.1.1.4   misho    8903: #if defined COMPILE_PCRE8
1.1       misho    8904:   errorcode = ERR44;
1.1.1.4   misho    8905: #elif defined COMPILE_PCRE16
1.1.1.2   misho    8906:   errorcode = ERR74;
1.1.1.4   misho    8907: #elif defined COMPILE_PCRE32
                   8908:   errorcode = ERR77;
1.1.1.2   misho    8909: #endif
1.1       misho    8910:   goto PCRE_EARLY_ERROR_RETURN2;
                   8911:   }
                   8912: #else
1.1.1.2   misho    8913: if (utf)
1.1       misho    8914:   {
                   8915:   errorcode = ERR32;
                   8916:   goto PCRE_EARLY_ERROR_RETURN;
                   8917:   }
                   8918: #endif
                   8919: 
                   8920: /* Can't support UCP unless PCRE has been compiled to include the code. */
                   8921: 
                   8922: #ifndef SUPPORT_UCP
                   8923: if ((options & PCRE_UCP) != 0)
                   8924:   {
                   8925:   errorcode = ERR67;
                   8926:   goto PCRE_EARLY_ERROR_RETURN;
                   8927:   }
                   8928: #endif
                   8929: 
                   8930: /* Check validity of \R options. */
                   8931: 
                   8932: if ((options & (PCRE_BSR_ANYCRLF|PCRE_BSR_UNICODE)) ==
                   8933:      (PCRE_BSR_ANYCRLF|PCRE_BSR_UNICODE))
                   8934:   {
                   8935:   errorcode = ERR56;
                   8936:   goto PCRE_EARLY_ERROR_RETURN;
                   8937:   }
                   8938: 
                   8939: /* Handle different types of newline. The three bits give seven cases. The
                   8940: current code allows for fixed one- or two-byte sequences, plus "any" and
                   8941: "anycrlf". */
                   8942: 
                   8943: switch (options & PCRE_NEWLINE_BITS)
                   8944:   {
                   8945:   case 0: newline = NEWLINE; break;   /* Build-time default */
                   8946:   case PCRE_NEWLINE_CR: newline = CHAR_CR; break;
                   8947:   case PCRE_NEWLINE_LF: newline = CHAR_NL; break;
                   8948:   case PCRE_NEWLINE_CR+
                   8949:        PCRE_NEWLINE_LF: newline = (CHAR_CR << 8) | CHAR_NL; break;
                   8950:   case PCRE_NEWLINE_ANY: newline = -1; break;
                   8951:   case PCRE_NEWLINE_ANYCRLF: newline = -2; break;
                   8952:   default: errorcode = ERR56; goto PCRE_EARLY_ERROR_RETURN;
                   8953:   }
                   8954: 
                   8955: if (newline == -2)
                   8956:   {
                   8957:   cd->nltype = NLTYPE_ANYCRLF;
                   8958:   }
                   8959: else if (newline < 0)
                   8960:   {
                   8961:   cd->nltype = NLTYPE_ANY;
                   8962:   }
                   8963: else
                   8964:   {
                   8965:   cd->nltype = NLTYPE_FIXED;
                   8966:   if (newline > 255)
                   8967:     {
                   8968:     cd->nllen = 2;
                   8969:     cd->nl[0] = (newline >> 8) & 255;
                   8970:     cd->nl[1] = newline & 255;
                   8971:     }
                   8972:   else
                   8973:     {
                   8974:     cd->nllen = 1;
                   8975:     cd->nl[0] = newline;
                   8976:     }
                   8977:   }
                   8978: 
                   8979: /* Maximum back reference and backref bitmap. The bitmap records up to 31 back
                   8980: references to help in deciding whether (.*) can be treated as anchored or not.
                   8981: */
                   8982: 
                   8983: cd->top_backref = 0;
                   8984: cd->backref_map = 0;
                   8985: 
                   8986: /* Reflect pattern for debugging output */
                   8987: 
                   8988: DPRINTF(("------------------------------------------------------------------\n"));
1.1.1.2   misho    8989: #ifdef PCRE_DEBUG
                   8990: print_puchar(stdout, (PCRE_PUCHAR)pattern);
                   8991: #endif
                   8992: DPRINTF(("\n"));
1.1       misho    8993: 
                   8994: /* Pretend to compile the pattern while actually just accumulating the length
                   8995: of memory required. This behaviour is triggered by passing a non-NULL final
                   8996: argument to compile_regex(). We pass a block of workspace (cworkspace) for it
                   8997: to compile parts of the pattern into; the compiled code is discarded when it is
                   8998: no longer needed, so hopefully this workspace will never overflow, though there
                   8999: is a test for its doing so. */
                   9000: 
                   9001: cd->bracount = cd->final_bracount = 0;
                   9002: cd->names_found = 0;
                   9003: cd->name_entry_size = 0;
                   9004: cd->name_table = NULL;
1.1.1.5 ! misho    9005: cd->dupnames = FALSE;
        !          9006: cd->namedrefcount = 0;
1.1       misho    9007: cd->start_code = cworkspace;
                   9008: cd->hwm = cworkspace;
                   9009: cd->start_workspace = cworkspace;
                   9010: cd->workspace_size = COMPILE_WORK_SIZE;
1.1.1.5 ! misho    9011: cd->named_groups = named_groups;
        !          9012: cd->named_group_list_size = NAMED_GROUP_LIST_SIZE;
1.1.1.2   misho    9013: cd->start_pattern = (const pcre_uchar *)pattern;
                   9014: cd->end_pattern = (const pcre_uchar *)(pattern + STRLEN_UC((const pcre_uchar *)pattern));
1.1       misho    9015: cd->req_varyopt = 0;
1.1.1.5 ! misho    9016: cd->parens_depth = 0;
1.1.1.2   misho    9017: cd->assert_depth = 0;
1.1.1.3   misho    9018: cd->max_lookbehind = 0;
1.1       misho    9019: cd->external_options = options;
                   9020: cd->open_caps = NULL;
                   9021: 
                   9022: /* Now do the pre-compile. On error, errorcode will be set non-zero, so we
                   9023: don't need to look at the result of the function here. The initial options have
                   9024: been put into the cd block so that they can be changed if an option setting is
                   9025: found within the regex right at the beginning. Bringing initial option settings
                   9026: outside can help speed up starting point checks. */
                   9027: 
                   9028: ptr += skipatstart;
                   9029: code = cworkspace;
                   9030: *code = OP_BRA;
1.1.1.5 ! misho    9031: 
1.1       misho    9032: (void)compile_regex(cd->external_options, &code, &ptr, &errorcode, FALSE,
1.1.1.4   misho    9033:   FALSE, 0, 0, &firstchar, &firstcharflags, &reqchar, &reqcharflags, NULL,
                   9034:   cd, &length);
1.1       misho    9035: if (errorcode != 0) goto PCRE_EARLY_ERROR_RETURN;
                   9036: 
                   9037: DPRINTF(("end pre-compile: length=%d workspace=%d\n", length,
1.1.1.2   misho    9038:   (int)(cd->hwm - cworkspace)));
1.1       misho    9039: 
                   9040: if (length > MAX_PATTERN_SIZE)
                   9041:   {
                   9042:   errorcode = ERR20;
                   9043:   goto PCRE_EARLY_ERROR_RETURN;
                   9044:   }
                   9045: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    9046: /* If there are groups with duplicate names and there are also references by
        !          9047: name, we must allow for the possibility of named references to duplicated
        !          9048: groups. These require an extra data item each. */
1.1       misho    9049: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    9050: if (cd->dupnames && cd->namedrefcount > 0)
        !          9051:   length += cd->namedrefcount * IMM2_SIZE * sizeof(pcre_uchar);
        !          9052: 
        !          9053: /* Compute the size of the data block for storing the compiled pattern. Integer
        !          9054: overflow should no longer be possible because nowadays we limit the maximum
        !          9055: value of cd->names_found and cd->name_entry_size. */
        !          9056: 
        !          9057: size = sizeof(REAL_PCRE) +
        !          9058:   (length + cd->names_found * cd->name_entry_size) * sizeof(pcre_uchar);
        !          9059: 
        !          9060: /* Get the memory. */
1.1       misho    9061: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    9062: re = (REAL_PCRE *)(PUBL(malloc))(size);
1.1       misho    9063: if (re == NULL)
                   9064:   {
                   9065:   errorcode = ERR21;
                   9066:   goto PCRE_EARLY_ERROR_RETURN;
                   9067:   }
                   9068: 
                   9069: /* Put in the magic number, and save the sizes, initial options, internal
                   9070: flags, and character table pointer. NULL is used for the default character
                   9071: tables. The nullpad field is at the end; it's there to help in the case when a
                   9072: regex compiled on a system with 4-byte pointers is run on another with 8-byte
                   9073: pointers. */
                   9074: 
                   9075: re->magic_number = MAGIC_NUMBER;
                   9076: re->size = (int)size;
                   9077: re->options = cd->external_options;
                   9078: re->flags = cd->external_flags;
1.1.1.4   misho    9079: re->limit_match = limit_match;
                   9080: re->limit_recursion = limit_recursion;
1.1.1.2   misho    9081: re->first_char = 0;
                   9082: re->req_char = 0;
                   9083: re->name_table_offset = sizeof(REAL_PCRE) / sizeof(pcre_uchar);
1.1       misho    9084: re->name_entry_size = cd->name_entry_size;
                   9085: re->name_count = cd->names_found;
                   9086: re->ref_count = 0;
1.1.1.2   misho    9087: re->tables = (tables == PRIV(default_tables))? NULL : tables;
1.1       misho    9088: re->nullpad = NULL;
1.1.1.4   misho    9089: #ifdef COMPILE_PCRE32
                   9090: re->dummy = 0;
                   9091: #else
                   9092: re->dummy1 = re->dummy2 = re->dummy3 = 0;
                   9093: #endif
1.1       misho    9094: 
                   9095: /* The starting points of the name/number translation table and of the code are
                   9096: passed around in the compile data block. The start/end pattern and initial
                   9097: options are already set from the pre-compile phase, as is the name_entry_size
                   9098: field. Reset the bracket count and the names_found field. Also reset the hwm
                   9099: field; this time it's used for remembering forward references to subpatterns.
                   9100: */
                   9101: 
                   9102: cd->final_bracount = cd->bracount;  /* Save for checking forward references */
1.1.1.5 ! misho    9103: cd->parens_depth = 0;
1.1       misho    9104: cd->assert_depth = 0;
                   9105: cd->bracount = 0;
1.1.1.3   misho    9106: cd->max_lookbehind = 0;
1.1.1.2   misho    9107: cd->name_table = (pcre_uchar *)re + re->name_table_offset;
1.1       misho    9108: codestart = cd->name_table + re->name_entry_size * re->name_count;
                   9109: cd->start_code = codestart;
1.1.1.2   misho    9110: cd->hwm = (pcre_uchar *)(cd->start_workspace);
1.1       misho    9111: cd->req_varyopt = 0;
                   9112: cd->had_accept = FALSE;
1.1.1.4   misho    9113: cd->had_pruneorskip = FALSE;
1.1       misho    9114: cd->check_lookbehind = FALSE;
                   9115: cd->open_caps = NULL;
                   9116: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    9117: /* If any named groups were found, create the name/number table from the list
        !          9118: created in the first pass. */
        !          9119: 
        !          9120: if (cd->names_found > 0)
        !          9121:   {
        !          9122:   int i = cd->names_found;
        !          9123:   named_group *ng = cd->named_groups;
        !          9124:   cd->names_found = 0;
        !          9125:   for (; i > 0; i--, ng++)
        !          9126:     add_name(cd, ng->name, ng->length, ng->number);
        !          9127:   if (cd->named_group_list_size > NAMED_GROUP_LIST_SIZE)
        !          9128:     (PUBL(free))((void *)cd->named_groups);
        !          9129:   }
        !          9130: 
1.1       misho    9131: /* Set up a starting, non-extracting bracket, then compile the expression. On
                   9132: error, errorcode will be set non-zero, so we don't need to look at the result
                   9133: of the function here. */
                   9134: 
1.1.1.2   misho    9135: ptr = (const pcre_uchar *)pattern + skipatstart;
                   9136: code = (pcre_uchar *)codestart;
1.1       misho    9137: *code = OP_BRA;
                   9138: (void)compile_regex(re->options, &code, &ptr, &errorcode, FALSE, FALSE, 0, 0,
1.1.1.4   misho    9139:   &firstchar, &firstcharflags, &reqchar, &reqcharflags, NULL, cd, NULL);
1.1       misho    9140: re->top_bracket = cd->bracount;
                   9141: re->top_backref = cd->top_backref;
1.1.1.3   misho    9142: re->max_lookbehind = cd->max_lookbehind;
1.1.1.2   misho    9143: re->flags = cd->external_flags | PCRE_MODE;
1.1       misho    9144: 
1.1.1.4   misho    9145: if (cd->had_accept)
                   9146:   {
                   9147:   reqchar = 0;              /* Must disable after (*ACCEPT) */
                   9148:   reqcharflags = REQ_NONE;
                   9149:   }
1.1       misho    9150: 
                   9151: /* If not reached end of pattern on success, there's an excess bracket. */
                   9152: 
1.1.1.4   misho    9153: if (errorcode == 0 && *ptr != CHAR_NULL) errorcode = ERR22;
1.1       misho    9154: 
                   9155: /* Fill in the terminating state and check for disastrous overflow, but
                   9156: if debugging, leave the test till after things are printed out. */
                   9157: 
                   9158: *code++ = OP_END;
                   9159: 
                   9160: #ifndef PCRE_DEBUG
                   9161: if (code - codestart > length) errorcode = ERR23;
                   9162: #endif
                   9163: 
1.1.1.4   misho    9164: #ifdef SUPPORT_VALGRIND
                   9165: /* If the estimated length exceeds the really used length, mark the extra
                   9166: allocated memory as unaddressable, so that any out-of-bound reads can be
                   9167: detected. */
                   9168: VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_NOACCESS(code, (length - (code - codestart)) * sizeof(pcre_uchar));
                   9169: #endif
                   9170: 
1.1       misho    9171: /* Fill in any forward references that are required. There may be repeated
                   9172: references; optimize for them, as searching a large regex takes time. */
                   9173: 
                   9174: if (cd->hwm > cd->start_workspace)
                   9175:   {
                   9176:   int prev_recno = -1;
1.1.1.2   misho    9177:   const pcre_uchar *groupptr = NULL;
1.1       misho    9178:   while (errorcode == 0 && cd->hwm > cd->start_workspace)
                   9179:     {
                   9180:     int offset, recno;
                   9181:     cd->hwm -= LINK_SIZE;
                   9182:     offset = GET(cd->hwm, 0);
                   9183:     recno = GET(codestart, offset);
                   9184:     if (recno != prev_recno)
                   9185:       {
1.1.1.2   misho    9186:       groupptr = PRIV(find_bracket)(codestart, utf, recno);
1.1       misho    9187:       prev_recno = recno;
                   9188:       }
                   9189:     if (groupptr == NULL) errorcode = ERR53;
1.1.1.2   misho    9190:       else PUT(((pcre_uchar *)codestart), offset, (int)(groupptr - codestart));
1.1       misho    9191:     }
                   9192:   }
                   9193: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    9194: /* If the workspace had to be expanded, free the new memory. Set the pointer to
        !          9195: NULL to indicate that forward references have been filled in. */
1.1       misho    9196: 
                   9197: if (cd->workspace_size > COMPILE_WORK_SIZE)
1.1.1.2   misho    9198:   (PUBL(free))((void *)cd->start_workspace);
1.1.1.5 ! misho    9199: cd->start_workspace = NULL;
1.1       misho    9200: 
                   9201: /* Give an error if there's back reference to a non-existent capturing
                   9202: subpattern. */
                   9203: 
                   9204: if (errorcode == 0 && re->top_backref > re->top_bracket) errorcode = ERR15;
                   9205: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    9206: /* Unless disabled, check whether single character iterators can be
        !          9207: auto-possessified. The function overwrites the appropriate opcode values. */
        !          9208: 
        !          9209: if ((options & PCRE_NO_AUTO_POSSESS) == 0)
        !          9210:   auto_possessify((pcre_uchar *)codestart, utf, cd);
        !          9211: 
1.1       misho    9212: /* If there were any lookbehind assertions that contained OP_RECURSE
                   9213: (recursions or subroutine calls), a flag is set for them to be checked here,
1.1.1.4   misho    9214: because they may contain forward references. Actual recursions cannot be fixed
1.1       misho    9215: length, but subroutine calls can. It is done like this so that those without
                   9216: OP_RECURSE that are not fixed length get a diagnosic with a useful offset. The
                   9217: exceptional ones forgo this. We scan the pattern to check that they are fixed
                   9218: length, and set their lengths. */
                   9219: 
                   9220: if (cd->check_lookbehind)
                   9221:   {
1.1.1.2   misho    9222:   pcre_uchar *cc = (pcre_uchar *)codestart;
1.1       misho    9223: 
                   9224:   /* Loop, searching for OP_REVERSE items, and process those that do not have
                   9225:   their length set. (Actually, it will also re-process any that have a length
                   9226:   of zero, but that is a pathological case, and it does no harm.) When we find
                   9227:   one, we temporarily terminate the branch it is in while we scan it. */
                   9228: 
1.1.1.2   misho    9229:   for (cc = (pcre_uchar *)PRIV(find_bracket)(codestart, utf, -1);
1.1       misho    9230:        cc != NULL;
1.1.1.2   misho    9231:        cc = (pcre_uchar *)PRIV(find_bracket)(cc, utf, -1))
1.1       misho    9232:     {
                   9233:     if (GET(cc, 1) == 0)
                   9234:       {
                   9235:       int fixed_length;
1.1.1.2   misho    9236:       pcre_uchar *be = cc - 1 - LINK_SIZE + GET(cc, -LINK_SIZE);
1.1       misho    9237:       int end_op = *be;
                   9238:       *be = OP_END;
                   9239:       fixed_length = find_fixedlength(cc, (re->options & PCRE_UTF8) != 0, TRUE,
                   9240:         cd);
                   9241:       *be = end_op;
                   9242:       DPRINTF(("fixed length = %d\n", fixed_length));
                   9243:       if (fixed_length < 0)
                   9244:         {
                   9245:         errorcode = (fixed_length == -2)? ERR36 :
                   9246:                     (fixed_length == -4)? ERR70 : ERR25;
                   9247:         break;
                   9248:         }
1.1.1.3   misho    9249:       if (fixed_length > cd->max_lookbehind) cd->max_lookbehind = fixed_length;
1.1       misho    9250:       PUT(cc, 1, fixed_length);
                   9251:       }
                   9252:     cc += 1 + LINK_SIZE;
                   9253:     }
                   9254:   }
                   9255: 
                   9256: /* Failed to compile, or error while post-processing */
                   9257: 
                   9258: if (errorcode != 0)
                   9259:   {
1.1.1.2   misho    9260:   (PUBL(free))(re);
1.1       misho    9261:   PCRE_EARLY_ERROR_RETURN:
1.1.1.2   misho    9262:   *erroroffset = (int)(ptr - (const pcre_uchar *)pattern);
1.1       misho    9263:   PCRE_EARLY_ERROR_RETURN2:
                   9264:   *errorptr = find_error_text(errorcode);
                   9265:   if (errorcodeptr != NULL) *errorcodeptr = errorcode;
                   9266:   return NULL;
                   9267:   }
                   9268: 
                   9269: /* If the anchored option was not passed, set the flag if we can determine that
1.1.1.4   misho    9270: the pattern is anchored by virtue of ^ characters or \A or anything else, such
                   9271: as starting with non-atomic .* when DOTALL is set and there are no occurrences
                   9272: of *PRUNE or *SKIP.
1.1       misho    9273: 
                   9274: Otherwise, if we know what the first byte has to be, save it, because that
                   9275: speeds up unanchored matches no end. If not, see if we can set the
                   9276: PCRE_STARTLINE flag. This is helpful for multiline matches when all branches
1.1.1.4   misho    9277: start with ^. and also when all branches start with non-atomic .* for
                   9278: non-DOTALL matches when *PRUNE and SKIP are not present. */
1.1       misho    9279: 
                   9280: if ((re->options & PCRE_ANCHORED) == 0)
                   9281:   {
1.1.1.4   misho    9282:   if (is_anchored(codestart, 0, cd, 0)) re->options |= PCRE_ANCHORED;
1.1       misho    9283:   else
                   9284:     {
1.1.1.4   misho    9285:     if (firstcharflags < 0)
                   9286:       firstchar = find_firstassertedchar(codestart, &firstcharflags, FALSE);
                   9287:     if (firstcharflags >= 0)   /* Remove caseless flag for non-caseable chars */
1.1.1.2   misho    9288:       {
1.1.1.4   misho    9289: #if defined COMPILE_PCRE8
1.1.1.2   misho    9290:       re->first_char = firstchar & 0xff;
1.1.1.4   misho    9291: #elif defined COMPILE_PCRE16
1.1.1.2   misho    9292:       re->first_char = firstchar & 0xffff;
1.1.1.4   misho    9293: #elif defined COMPILE_PCRE32
                   9294:       re->first_char = firstchar;
1.1.1.2   misho    9295: #endif
1.1.1.4   misho    9296:       if ((firstcharflags & REQ_CASELESS) != 0)
1.1.1.2   misho    9297:         {
                   9298: #if defined SUPPORT_UCP && !(defined COMPILE_PCRE8)
                   9299:         /* We ignore non-ASCII first chars in 8 bit mode. */
                   9300:         if (utf)
                   9301:           {
                   9302:           if (re->first_char < 128)
                   9303:             {
                   9304:             if (cd->fcc[re->first_char] != re->first_char)
                   9305:               re->flags |= PCRE_FCH_CASELESS;
                   9306:             }
                   9307:           else if (UCD_OTHERCASE(re->first_char) != re->first_char)
                   9308:             re->flags |= PCRE_FCH_CASELESS;
                   9309:           }
                   9310:         else
                   9311: #endif
                   9312:         if (MAX_255(re->first_char)
                   9313:             && cd->fcc[re->first_char] != re->first_char)
                   9314:           re->flags |= PCRE_FCH_CASELESS;
                   9315:         }
                   9316: 
1.1       misho    9317:       re->flags |= PCRE_FIRSTSET;
                   9318:       }
1.1.1.4   misho    9319: 
                   9320:     else if (is_startline(codestart, 0, cd, 0)) re->flags |= PCRE_STARTLINE;
1.1       misho    9321:     }
                   9322:   }
                   9323: 
                   9324: /* For an anchored pattern, we use the "required byte" only if it follows a
                   9325: variable length item in the regex. Remove the caseless flag for non-caseable
                   9326: bytes. */
                   9327: 
1.1.1.4   misho    9328: if (reqcharflags >= 0 &&
                   9329:      ((re->options & PCRE_ANCHORED) == 0 || (reqcharflags & REQ_VARY) != 0))
1.1       misho    9330:   {
1.1.1.4   misho    9331: #if defined COMPILE_PCRE8
1.1.1.2   misho    9332:   re->req_char = reqchar & 0xff;
1.1.1.4   misho    9333: #elif defined COMPILE_PCRE16
1.1.1.2   misho    9334:   re->req_char = reqchar & 0xffff;
1.1.1.4   misho    9335: #elif defined COMPILE_PCRE32
                   9336:   re->req_char = reqchar;
1.1.1.2   misho    9337: #endif
1.1.1.4   misho    9338:   if ((reqcharflags & REQ_CASELESS) != 0)
1.1.1.2   misho    9339:     {
                   9340: #if defined SUPPORT_UCP && !(defined COMPILE_PCRE8)
                   9341:     /* We ignore non-ASCII first chars in 8 bit mode. */
                   9342:     if (utf)
                   9343:       {
                   9344:       if (re->req_char < 128)
                   9345:         {
                   9346:         if (cd->fcc[re->req_char] != re->req_char)
                   9347:           re->flags |= PCRE_RCH_CASELESS;
                   9348:         }
                   9349:       else if (UCD_OTHERCASE(re->req_char) != re->req_char)
                   9350:         re->flags |= PCRE_RCH_CASELESS;
                   9351:       }
                   9352:     else
                   9353: #endif
                   9354:     if (MAX_255(re->req_char) && cd->fcc[re->req_char] != re->req_char)
                   9355:       re->flags |= PCRE_RCH_CASELESS;
                   9356:     }
                   9357: 
1.1       misho    9358:   re->flags |= PCRE_REQCHSET;
                   9359:   }
                   9360: 
                   9361: /* Print out the compiled data if debugging is enabled. This is never the
                   9362: case when building a production library. */
                   9363: 
                   9364: #ifdef PCRE_DEBUG
                   9365: printf("Length = %d top_bracket = %d top_backref = %d\n",
                   9366:   length, re->top_bracket, re->top_backref);
                   9367: 
                   9368: printf("Options=%08x\n", re->options);
                   9369: 
                   9370: if ((re->flags & PCRE_FIRSTSET) != 0)
                   9371:   {
1.1.1.2   misho    9372:   pcre_uchar ch = re->first_char;
                   9373:   const char *caseless =
                   9374:     ((re->flags & PCRE_FCH_CASELESS) == 0)? "" : " (caseless)";
                   9375:   if (PRINTABLE(ch)) printf("First char = %c%s\n", ch, caseless);
1.1       misho    9376:     else printf("First char = \\x%02x%s\n", ch, caseless);
                   9377:   }
                   9378: 
                   9379: if ((re->flags & PCRE_REQCHSET) != 0)
                   9380:   {
1.1.1.2   misho    9381:   pcre_uchar ch = re->req_char;
                   9382:   const char *caseless =
                   9383:     ((re->flags & PCRE_RCH_CASELESS) == 0)? "" : " (caseless)";
                   9384:   if (PRINTABLE(ch)) printf("Req char = %c%s\n", ch, caseless);
1.1       misho    9385:     else printf("Req char = \\x%02x%s\n", ch, caseless);
                   9386:   }
                   9387: 
1.1.1.4   misho    9388: #if defined COMPILE_PCRE8
1.1.1.2   misho    9389: pcre_printint((pcre *)re, stdout, TRUE);
1.1.1.4   misho    9390: #elif defined COMPILE_PCRE16
1.1.1.2   misho    9391: pcre16_printint((pcre *)re, stdout, TRUE);
1.1.1.4   misho    9392: #elif defined COMPILE_PCRE32
                   9393: pcre32_printint((pcre *)re, stdout, TRUE);
1.1.1.2   misho    9394: #endif
1.1       misho    9395: 
                   9396: /* This check is done here in the debugging case so that the code that
                   9397: was compiled can be seen. */
                   9398: 
                   9399: if (code - codestart > length)
                   9400:   {
1.1.1.2   misho    9401:   (PUBL(free))(re);
1.1       misho    9402:   *errorptr = find_error_text(ERR23);
1.1.1.2   misho    9403:   *erroroffset = ptr - (pcre_uchar *)pattern;
1.1       misho    9404:   if (errorcodeptr != NULL) *errorcodeptr = ERR23;
                   9405:   return NULL;
                   9406:   }
                   9407: #endif   /* PCRE_DEBUG */
                   9408: 
1.1.1.5 ! misho    9409: /* Check for a pattern than can match an empty string, so that this information
        !          9410: can be provided to applications. */
        !          9411: 
        !          9412: do
        !          9413:   {
        !          9414:   if (could_be_empty_branch(codestart, code, utf, cd, NULL))
        !          9415:     {
        !          9416:     re->flags |= PCRE_MATCH_EMPTY;
        !          9417:     break;
        !          9418:     }
        !          9419:   codestart += GET(codestart, 1);
        !          9420:   }
        !          9421: while (*codestart == OP_ALT);
        !          9422: 
1.1.1.4   misho    9423: #if defined COMPILE_PCRE8
1.1       misho    9424: return (pcre *)re;
1.1.1.4   misho    9425: #elif defined COMPILE_PCRE16
1.1.1.2   misho    9426: return (pcre16 *)re;
1.1.1.4   misho    9427: #elif defined COMPILE_PCRE32
                   9428: return (pcre32 *)re;
1.1.1.2   misho    9429: #endif
1.1       misho    9430: }
                   9431: 
                   9432: /* End of pcre_compile.c */
1.1.1.5 ! misho    9433: 

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