Annotation of embedaddon/pcre/pcrecpp.h, revision 1.1

1.1     ! misho       1: // Copyright (c) 2005, Google Inc.
        !             2: // All rights reserved.
        !             3: //
        !             4: // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
        !             5: // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
        !             6: // met:
        !             7: //
        !             8: //     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
        !             9: // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
        !            10: //     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
        !            11: // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
        !            12: // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
        !            13: // distribution.
        !            14: //     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
        !            15: // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
        !            16: // this software without specific prior written permission.
        !            17: //
        !            18: // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
        !            19: // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
        !            20: // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
        !            21: // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
        !            22: // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
        !            23: // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
        !            24: // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
        !            25: // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
        !            26: // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
        !            27: // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
        !            28: // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
        !            29: //
        !            30: // Author: Sanjay Ghemawat
        !            31: // Support for PCRE_XXX modifiers added by Giuseppe Maxia, July 2005
        !            32: 
        !            33: #ifndef _PCRECPP_H
        !            34: #define _PCRECPP_H
        !            35: 
        !            36: // C++ interface to the pcre regular-expression library.  RE supports
        !            37: // Perl-style regular expressions (with extensions like \d, \w, \s,
        !            38: // ...).
        !            39: //
        !            40: // -----------------------------------------------------------------------
        !            41: // REGEXP SYNTAX:
        !            42: //
        !            43: // This module is part of the pcre library and hence supports its syntax
        !            44: // for regular expressions.
        !            45: //
        !            46: // The syntax is pretty similar to Perl's.  For those not familiar
        !            47: // with Perl's regular expressions, here are some examples of the most
        !            48: // commonly used extensions:
        !            49: //
        !            50: //   "hello (\\w+) world"  -- \w matches a "word" character
        !            51: //   "version (\\d+)"      -- \d matches a digit
        !            52: //   "hello\\s+world"      -- \s matches any whitespace character
        !            53: //   "\\b(\\w+)\\b"        -- \b matches empty string at a word boundary
        !            54: //   "(?i)hello"           -- (?i) turns on case-insensitive matching
        !            55: //   "/\\*(.*?)\\*/"       -- .*? matches . minimum no. of times possible
        !            56: //
        !            57: // -----------------------------------------------------------------------
        !            58: // MATCHING INTERFACE:
        !            59: //
        !            60: // The "FullMatch" operation checks that supplied text matches a
        !            61: // supplied pattern exactly.
        !            62: //
        !            63: // Example: successful match
        !            64: //    pcrecpp::RE re("h.*o");
        !            65: //    re.FullMatch("hello");
        !            66: //
        !            67: // Example: unsuccessful match (requires full match):
        !            68: //    pcrecpp::RE re("e");
        !            69: //    !re.FullMatch("hello");
        !            70: //
        !            71: // Example: creating a temporary RE object:
        !            72: //    pcrecpp::RE("h.*o").FullMatch("hello");
        !            73: //
        !            74: // You can pass in a "const char*" or a "string" for "text".  The
        !            75: // examples below tend to use a const char*.
        !            76: //
        !            77: // You can, as in the different examples above, store the RE object
        !            78: // explicitly in a variable or use a temporary RE object.  The
        !            79: // examples below use one mode or the other arbitrarily.  Either
        !            80: // could correctly be used for any of these examples.
        !            81: //
        !            82: // -----------------------------------------------------------------------
        !            83: // MATCHING WITH SUB-STRING EXTRACTION:
        !            84: //
        !            85: // You can supply extra pointer arguments to extract matched subpieces.
        !            86: //
        !            87: // Example: extracts "ruby" into "s" and 1234 into "i"
        !            88: //    int i;
        !            89: //    string s;
        !            90: //    pcrecpp::RE re("(\\w+):(\\d+)");
        !            91: //    re.FullMatch("ruby:1234", &s, &i);
        !            92: //
        !            93: // Example: does not try to extract any extra sub-patterns
        !            94: //    re.FullMatch("ruby:1234", &s);
        !            95: //
        !            96: // Example: does not try to extract into NULL
        !            97: //    re.FullMatch("ruby:1234", NULL, &i);
        !            98: //
        !            99: // Example: integer overflow causes failure
        !           100: //    !re.FullMatch("ruby:1234567891234", NULL, &i);
        !           101: //
        !           102: // Example: fails because there aren't enough sub-patterns:
        !           103: //    !pcrecpp::RE("\\w+:\\d+").FullMatch("ruby:1234", &s);
        !           104: //
        !           105: // Example: fails because string cannot be stored in integer
        !           106: //    !pcrecpp::RE("(.*)").FullMatch("ruby", &i);
        !           107: //
        !           108: // The provided pointer arguments can be pointers to any scalar numeric
        !           109: // type, or one of
        !           110: //    string        (matched piece is copied to string)
        !           111: //    StringPiece   (StringPiece is mutated to point to matched piece)
        !           112: //    T             (where "bool T::ParseFrom(const char*, int)" exists)
        !           113: //    NULL          (the corresponding matched sub-pattern is not copied)
        !           114: //
        !           115: // CAVEAT: An optional sub-pattern that does not exist in the matched
        !           116: // string is assigned the empty string.  Therefore, the following will
        !           117: // return false (because the empty string is not a valid number):
        !           118: //    int number;
        !           119: //    pcrecpp::RE::FullMatch("abc", "[a-z]+(\\d+)?", &number);
        !           120: //
        !           121: // -----------------------------------------------------------------------
        !           122: // DO_MATCH
        !           123: //
        !           124: // The matching interface supports at most 16 arguments per call.
        !           125: // If you need more, consider using the more general interface
        !           126: // pcrecpp::RE::DoMatch().  See pcrecpp.h for the signature for DoMatch.
        !           127: //
        !           128: // -----------------------------------------------------------------------
        !           129: // PARTIAL MATCHES
        !           130: //
        !           131: // You can use the "PartialMatch" operation when you want the pattern
        !           132: // to match any substring of the text.
        !           133: //
        !           134: // Example: simple search for a string:
        !           135: //    pcrecpp::RE("ell").PartialMatch("hello");
        !           136: //
        !           137: // Example: find first number in a string:
        !           138: //    int number;
        !           139: //    pcrecpp::RE re("(\\d+)");
        !           140: //    re.PartialMatch("x*100 + 20", &number);
        !           141: //    assert(number == 100);
        !           142: //
        !           143: // -----------------------------------------------------------------------
        !           144: // UTF-8 AND THE MATCHING INTERFACE:
        !           145: //
        !           146: // By default, pattern and text are plain text, one byte per character.
        !           147: // The UTF8 flag, passed to the constructor, causes both pattern
        !           148: // and string to be treated as UTF-8 text, still a byte stream but
        !           149: // potentially multiple bytes per character. In practice, the text
        !           150: // is likelier to be UTF-8 than the pattern, but the match returned
        !           151: // may depend on the UTF8 flag, so always use it when matching
        !           152: // UTF8 text.  E.g., "." will match one byte normally but with UTF8
        !           153: // set may match up to three bytes of a multi-byte character.
        !           154: //
        !           155: // Example:
        !           156: //    pcrecpp::RE_Options options;
        !           157: //    options.set_utf8();
        !           158: //    pcrecpp::RE re(utf8_pattern, options);
        !           159: //    re.FullMatch(utf8_string);
        !           160: //
        !           161: // Example: using the convenience function UTF8():
        !           162: //    pcrecpp::RE re(utf8_pattern, pcrecpp::UTF8());
        !           163: //    re.FullMatch(utf8_string);
        !           164: //
        !           165: // NOTE: The UTF8 option is ignored if pcre was not configured with the
        !           166: //       --enable-utf8 flag.
        !           167: //
        !           168: // -----------------------------------------------------------------------
        !           169: // PASSING MODIFIERS TO THE REGULAR EXPRESSION ENGINE
        !           170: //
        !           171: // PCRE defines some modifiers to change the behavior of the regular
        !           172: // expression engine.
        !           173: // The C++ wrapper defines an auxiliary class, RE_Options, as a vehicle
        !           174: // to pass such modifiers to a RE class.
        !           175: //
        !           176: // Currently, the following modifiers are supported
        !           177: //
        !           178: //    modifier              description               Perl corresponding
        !           179: //
        !           180: //    PCRE_CASELESS         case insensitive match    /i
        !           181: //    PCRE_MULTILINE        multiple lines match      /m
        !           182: //    PCRE_DOTALL           dot matches newlines      /s
        !           183: //    PCRE_DOLLAR_ENDONLY   $ matches only at end     N/A
        !           184: //    PCRE_EXTRA            strict escape parsing     N/A
        !           185: //    PCRE_EXTENDED         ignore whitespaces        /x
        !           186: //    PCRE_UTF8             handles UTF8 chars        built-in
        !           187: //    PCRE_UNGREEDY         reverses * and *?         N/A
        !           188: //    PCRE_NO_AUTO_CAPTURE  disables matching parens  N/A (*)
        !           189: //
        !           190: // (For a full account on how each modifier works, please check the
        !           191: // PCRE API reference manual).
        !           192: //
        !           193: // (*) Both Perl and PCRE allow non matching parentheses by means of the
        !           194: // "?:" modifier within the pattern itself. e.g. (?:ab|cd) does not
        !           195: // capture, while (ab|cd) does.
        !           196: //
        !           197: // For each modifier, there are two member functions whose name is made
        !           198: // out of the modifier in lowercase, without the "PCRE_" prefix. For
        !           199: // instance, PCRE_CASELESS is handled by
        !           200: //    bool caseless(),
        !           201: // which returns true if the modifier is set, and
        !           202: //    RE_Options & set_caseless(bool),
        !           203: // which sets or unsets the modifier.
        !           204: //
        !           205: // Moreover, PCRE_EXTRA_MATCH_LIMIT can be accessed through the
        !           206: // set_match_limit() and match_limit() member functions.
        !           207: // Setting match_limit to a non-zero value will limit the executation of
        !           208: // pcre to keep it from doing bad things like blowing the stack or taking
        !           209: // an eternity to return a result.  A value of 5000 is good enough to stop
        !           210: // stack blowup in a 2MB thread stack.  Setting match_limit to zero will
        !           211: // disable match limiting.  Alternately, you can set match_limit_recursion()
        !           212: // which uses PCRE_EXTRA_MATCH_LIMIT_RECURSION to limit how much pcre
        !           213: // recurses.  match_limit() caps the number of matches pcre does;
        !           214: // match_limit_recrusion() caps the depth of recursion.
        !           215: //
        !           216: // Normally, to pass one or more modifiers to a RE class, you declare
        !           217: // a RE_Options object, set the appropriate options, and pass this
        !           218: // object to a RE constructor. Example:
        !           219: //
        !           220: //    RE_options opt;
        !           221: //    opt.set_caseless(true);
        !           222: //
        !           223: //    if (RE("HELLO", opt).PartialMatch("hello world")) ...
        !           224: //
        !           225: // RE_options has two constructors. The default constructor takes no
        !           226: // arguments and creates a set of flags that are off by default.
        !           227: //
        !           228: // The optional parameter 'option_flags' is to facilitate transfer
        !           229: // of legacy code from C programs.  This lets you do
        !           230: //    RE(pattern, RE_Options(PCRE_CASELESS|PCRE_MULTILINE)).PartialMatch(str);
        !           231: //
        !           232: // But new code is better off doing
        !           233: //    RE(pattern,
        !           234: //      RE_Options().set_caseless(true).set_multiline(true)).PartialMatch(str);
        !           235: // (See below)
        !           236: //
        !           237: // If you are going to pass one of the most used modifiers, there are some
        !           238: // convenience functions that return a RE_Options class with the
        !           239: // appropriate modifier already set:
        !           240: // CASELESS(), UTF8(), MULTILINE(), DOTALL(), EXTENDED()
        !           241: //
        !           242: // If you need to set several options at once, and you don't want to go
        !           243: // through the pains of declaring a RE_Options object and setting several
        !           244: // options, there is a parallel method that give you such ability on the
        !           245: // fly. You can concatenate several set_xxxxx member functions, since each
        !           246: // of them returns a reference to its class object.  e.g.: to pass
        !           247: // PCRE_CASELESS, PCRE_EXTENDED, and PCRE_MULTILINE to a RE with one
        !           248: // statement, you may write
        !           249: //
        !           250: //    RE(" ^ xyz \\s+ .* blah$", RE_Options()
        !           251: //                            .set_caseless(true)
        !           252: //                            .set_extended(true)
        !           253: //                            .set_multiline(true)).PartialMatch(sometext);
        !           254: //
        !           255: // -----------------------------------------------------------------------
        !           256: // SCANNING TEXT INCREMENTALLY
        !           257: //
        !           258: // The "Consume" operation may be useful if you want to repeatedly
        !           259: // match regular expressions at the front of a string and skip over
        !           260: // them as they match.  This requires use of the "StringPiece" type,
        !           261: // which represents a sub-range of a real string.  Like RE, StringPiece
        !           262: // is defined in the pcrecpp namespace.
        !           263: //
        !           264: // Example: read lines of the form "var = value" from a string.
        !           265: //    string contents = ...;                 // Fill string somehow
        !           266: //    pcrecpp::StringPiece input(contents);  // Wrap in a StringPiece
        !           267: //
        !           268: //    string var;
        !           269: //    int value;
        !           270: //    pcrecpp::RE re("(\\w+) = (\\d+)\n");
        !           271: //    while (re.Consume(&input, &var, &value)) {
        !           272: //      ...;
        !           273: //    }
        !           274: //
        !           275: // Each successful call to "Consume" will set "var/value", and also
        !           276: // advance "input" so it points past the matched text.
        !           277: //
        !           278: // The "FindAndConsume" operation is similar to "Consume" but does not
        !           279: // anchor your match at the beginning of the string.  For example, you
        !           280: // could extract all words from a string by repeatedly calling
        !           281: //     pcrecpp::RE("(\\w+)").FindAndConsume(&input, &word)
        !           282: //
        !           283: // -----------------------------------------------------------------------
        !           284: // PARSING HEX/OCTAL/C-RADIX NUMBERS
        !           285: //
        !           286: // By default, if you pass a pointer to a numeric value, the
        !           287: // corresponding text is interpreted as a base-10 number.  You can
        !           288: // instead wrap the pointer with a call to one of the operators Hex(),
        !           289: // Octal(), or CRadix() to interpret the text in another base.  The
        !           290: // CRadix operator interprets C-style "0" (base-8) and "0x" (base-16)
        !           291: // prefixes, but defaults to base-10.
        !           292: //
        !           293: // Example:
        !           294: //   int a, b, c, d;
        !           295: //   pcrecpp::RE re("(.*) (.*) (.*) (.*)");
        !           296: //   re.FullMatch("100 40 0100 0x40",
        !           297: //                pcrecpp::Octal(&a), pcrecpp::Hex(&b),
        !           298: //                pcrecpp::CRadix(&c), pcrecpp::CRadix(&d));
        !           299: // will leave 64 in a, b, c, and d.
        !           300: //
        !           301: // -----------------------------------------------------------------------
        !           302: // REPLACING PARTS OF STRINGS
        !           303: //
        !           304: // You can replace the first match of "pattern" in "str" with
        !           305: // "rewrite".  Within "rewrite", backslash-escaped digits (\1 to \9)
        !           306: // can be used to insert text matching corresponding parenthesized
        !           307: // group from the pattern.  \0 in "rewrite" refers to the entire
        !           308: // matching text.  E.g.,
        !           309: //
        !           310: //   string s = "yabba dabba doo";
        !           311: //   pcrecpp::RE("b+").Replace("d", &s);
        !           312: //
        !           313: // will leave "s" containing "yada dabba doo".  The result is true if
        !           314: // the pattern matches and a replacement occurs, or false otherwise.
        !           315: //
        !           316: // GlobalReplace() is like Replace(), except that it replaces all
        !           317: // occurrences of the pattern in the string with the rewrite.
        !           318: // Replacements are not subject to re-matching.  E.g.,
        !           319: //
        !           320: //   string s = "yabba dabba doo";
        !           321: //   pcrecpp::RE("b+").GlobalReplace("d", &s);
        !           322: //
        !           323: // will leave "s" containing "yada dada doo".  It returns the number
        !           324: // of replacements made.
        !           325: //
        !           326: // Extract() is like Replace(), except that if the pattern matches,
        !           327: // "rewrite" is copied into "out" (an additional argument) with
        !           328: // substitutions.  The non-matching portions of "text" are ignored.
        !           329: // Returns true iff a match occurred and the extraction happened
        !           330: // successfully.  If no match occurs, the string is left unaffected.
        !           331: 
        !           332: 
        !           333: #include <string>
        !           334: #include <pcre.h>
        !           335: #include <pcrecpparg.h>   // defines the Arg class
        !           336: // This isn't technically needed here, but we include it
        !           337: // anyway so folks who include pcrecpp.h don't have to.
        !           338: #include <pcre_stringpiece.h>
        !           339: 
        !           340: namespace pcrecpp {
        !           341: 
        !           342: #define PCRE_SET_OR_CLEAR(b, o) \
        !           343:     if (b) all_options_ |= (o); else all_options_ &= ~(o); \
        !           344:     return *this
        !           345: 
        !           346: #define PCRE_IS_SET(o)  \
        !           347:         (all_options_ & o) == o
        !           348: 
        !           349: /***** Compiling regular expressions: the RE class *****/
        !           350: 
        !           351: // RE_Options allow you to set options to be passed along to pcre,
        !           352: // along with other options we put on top of pcre.
        !           353: // Only 9 modifiers, plus match_limit and match_limit_recursion,
        !           354: // are supported now.
        !           355: class PCRECPP_EXP_DEFN RE_Options {
        !           356:  public:
        !           357:   // constructor
        !           358:   RE_Options() : match_limit_(0), match_limit_recursion_(0), all_options_(0) {}
        !           359: 
        !           360:   // alternative constructor.
        !           361:   // To facilitate transfer of legacy code from C programs
        !           362:   //
        !           363:   // This lets you do
        !           364:   //    RE(pattern, RE_Options(PCRE_CASELESS|PCRE_MULTILINE)).PartialMatch(str);
        !           365:   // But new code is better off doing
        !           366:   //    RE(pattern,
        !           367:   //      RE_Options().set_caseless(true).set_multiline(true)).PartialMatch(str);
        !           368:   RE_Options(int option_flags) : match_limit_(0), match_limit_recursion_(0),
        !           369:                                  all_options_(option_flags) {}
        !           370:   // we're fine with the default destructor, copy constructor, etc.
        !           371: 
        !           372:   // accessors and mutators
        !           373:   int match_limit() const { return match_limit_; };
        !           374:   RE_Options &set_match_limit(int limit) {
        !           375:     match_limit_ = limit;
        !           376:     return *this;
        !           377:   }
        !           378: 
        !           379:   int match_limit_recursion() const { return match_limit_recursion_; };
        !           380:   RE_Options &set_match_limit_recursion(int limit) {
        !           381:     match_limit_recursion_ = limit;
        !           382:     return *this;
        !           383:   }
        !           384: 
        !           385:   bool caseless() const {
        !           386:     return PCRE_IS_SET(PCRE_CASELESS);
        !           387:   }
        !           388:   RE_Options &set_caseless(bool x) {
        !           389:     PCRE_SET_OR_CLEAR(x, PCRE_CASELESS);
        !           390:   }
        !           391: 
        !           392:   bool multiline() const {
        !           393:     return PCRE_IS_SET(PCRE_MULTILINE);
        !           394:   }
        !           395:   RE_Options &set_multiline(bool x) {
        !           396:     PCRE_SET_OR_CLEAR(x, PCRE_MULTILINE);
        !           397:   }
        !           398: 
        !           399:   bool dotall() const {
        !           400:     return PCRE_IS_SET(PCRE_DOTALL);
        !           401:   }
        !           402:   RE_Options &set_dotall(bool x) {
        !           403:     PCRE_SET_OR_CLEAR(x, PCRE_DOTALL);
        !           404:   }
        !           405: 
        !           406:   bool extended() const {
        !           407:     return PCRE_IS_SET(PCRE_EXTENDED);
        !           408:   }
        !           409:   RE_Options &set_extended(bool x) {
        !           410:     PCRE_SET_OR_CLEAR(x, PCRE_EXTENDED);
        !           411:   }
        !           412: 
        !           413:   bool dollar_endonly() const {
        !           414:     return PCRE_IS_SET(PCRE_DOLLAR_ENDONLY);
        !           415:   }
        !           416:   RE_Options &set_dollar_endonly(bool x) {
        !           417:     PCRE_SET_OR_CLEAR(x, PCRE_DOLLAR_ENDONLY);
        !           418:   }
        !           419: 
        !           420:   bool extra() const {
        !           421:     return PCRE_IS_SET(PCRE_EXTRA);
        !           422:   }
        !           423:   RE_Options &set_extra(bool x) {
        !           424:     PCRE_SET_OR_CLEAR(x, PCRE_EXTRA);
        !           425:   }
        !           426: 
        !           427:   bool ungreedy() const {
        !           428:     return PCRE_IS_SET(PCRE_UNGREEDY);
        !           429:   }
        !           430:   RE_Options &set_ungreedy(bool x) {
        !           431:     PCRE_SET_OR_CLEAR(x, PCRE_UNGREEDY);
        !           432:   }
        !           433: 
        !           434:   bool utf8() const {
        !           435:     return PCRE_IS_SET(PCRE_UTF8);
        !           436:   }
        !           437:   RE_Options &set_utf8(bool x) {
        !           438:     PCRE_SET_OR_CLEAR(x, PCRE_UTF8);
        !           439:   }
        !           440: 
        !           441:   bool no_auto_capture() const {
        !           442:     return PCRE_IS_SET(PCRE_NO_AUTO_CAPTURE);
        !           443:   }
        !           444:   RE_Options &set_no_auto_capture(bool x) {
        !           445:     PCRE_SET_OR_CLEAR(x, PCRE_NO_AUTO_CAPTURE);
        !           446:   }
        !           447: 
        !           448:   RE_Options &set_all_options(int opt) {
        !           449:     all_options_ = opt;
        !           450:     return *this;
        !           451:   }
        !           452:   int all_options() const {
        !           453:     return all_options_ ;
        !           454:   }
        !           455: 
        !           456:   // TODO: add other pcre flags
        !           457: 
        !           458:  private:
        !           459:   int match_limit_;
        !           460:   int match_limit_recursion_;
        !           461:   int all_options_;
        !           462: };
        !           463: 
        !           464: // These functions return some common RE_Options
        !           465: static inline RE_Options UTF8() {
        !           466:   return RE_Options().set_utf8(true);
        !           467: }
        !           468: 
        !           469: static inline RE_Options CASELESS() {
        !           470:   return RE_Options().set_caseless(true);
        !           471: }
        !           472: static inline RE_Options MULTILINE() {
        !           473:   return RE_Options().set_multiline(true);
        !           474: }
        !           475: 
        !           476: static inline RE_Options DOTALL() {
        !           477:   return RE_Options().set_dotall(true);
        !           478: }
        !           479: 
        !           480: static inline RE_Options EXTENDED() {
        !           481:   return RE_Options().set_extended(true);
        !           482: }
        !           483: 
        !           484: // Interface for regular expression matching.  Also corresponds to a
        !           485: // pre-compiled regular expression.  An "RE" object is safe for
        !           486: // concurrent use by multiple threads.
        !           487: class PCRECPP_EXP_DEFN RE {
        !           488:  public:
        !           489:   // We provide implicit conversions from strings so that users can
        !           490:   // pass in a string or a "const char*" wherever an "RE" is expected.
        !           491:   RE(const string& pat) { Init(pat, NULL); }
        !           492:   RE(const string& pat, const RE_Options& option) { Init(pat, &option); }
        !           493:   RE(const char* pat) { Init(pat, NULL); }
        !           494:   RE(const char* pat, const RE_Options& option) { Init(pat, &option); }
        !           495:   RE(const unsigned char* pat) {
        !           496:     Init(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(pat), NULL);
        !           497:   }
        !           498:   RE(const unsigned char* pat, const RE_Options& option) {
        !           499:     Init(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(pat), &option);
        !           500:   }
        !           501: 
        !           502:   // Copy constructor & assignment - note that these are expensive
        !           503:   // because they recompile the expression.
        !           504:   RE(const RE& re) { Init(re.pattern_, &re.options_); }
        !           505:   const RE& operator=(const RE& re) {
        !           506:     if (this != &re) {
        !           507:       Cleanup();
        !           508: 
        !           509:       // This is the code that originally came from Google
        !           510:       // Init(re.pattern_.c_str(), &re.options_);
        !           511: 
        !           512:       // This is the replacement from Ari Pollak
        !           513:       Init(re.pattern_, &re.options_);
        !           514:     }
        !           515:     return *this;
        !           516:   }
        !           517: 
        !           518: 
        !           519:   ~RE();
        !           520: 
        !           521:   // The string specification for this RE.  E.g.
        !           522:   //   RE re("ab*c?d+");
        !           523:   //   re.pattern();    // "ab*c?d+"
        !           524:   const string& pattern() const { return pattern_; }
        !           525: 
        !           526:   // If RE could not be created properly, returns an error string.
        !           527:   // Else returns the empty string.
        !           528:   const string& error() const { return *error_; }
        !           529: 
        !           530:   /***** The useful part: the matching interface *****/
        !           531: 
        !           532:   // This is provided so one can do pattern.ReplaceAll() just as
        !           533:   // easily as ReplaceAll(pattern-text, ....)
        !           534: 
        !           535:   bool FullMatch(const StringPiece& text,
        !           536:                  const Arg& ptr1 = no_arg,
        !           537:                  const Arg& ptr2 = no_arg,
        !           538:                  const Arg& ptr3 = no_arg,
        !           539:                  const Arg& ptr4 = no_arg,
        !           540:                  const Arg& ptr5 = no_arg,
        !           541:                  const Arg& ptr6 = no_arg,
        !           542:                  const Arg& ptr7 = no_arg,
        !           543:                  const Arg& ptr8 = no_arg,
        !           544:                  const Arg& ptr9 = no_arg,
        !           545:                  const Arg& ptr10 = no_arg,
        !           546:                  const Arg& ptr11 = no_arg,
        !           547:                  const Arg& ptr12 = no_arg,
        !           548:                  const Arg& ptr13 = no_arg,
        !           549:                  const Arg& ptr14 = no_arg,
        !           550:                  const Arg& ptr15 = no_arg,
        !           551:                  const Arg& ptr16 = no_arg) const;
        !           552: 
        !           553:   bool PartialMatch(const StringPiece& text,
        !           554:                     const Arg& ptr1 = no_arg,
        !           555:                     const Arg& ptr2 = no_arg,
        !           556:                     const Arg& ptr3 = no_arg,
        !           557:                     const Arg& ptr4 = no_arg,
        !           558:                     const Arg& ptr5 = no_arg,
        !           559:                     const Arg& ptr6 = no_arg,
        !           560:                     const Arg& ptr7 = no_arg,
        !           561:                     const Arg& ptr8 = no_arg,
        !           562:                     const Arg& ptr9 = no_arg,
        !           563:                     const Arg& ptr10 = no_arg,
        !           564:                     const Arg& ptr11 = no_arg,
        !           565:                     const Arg& ptr12 = no_arg,
        !           566:                     const Arg& ptr13 = no_arg,
        !           567:                     const Arg& ptr14 = no_arg,
        !           568:                     const Arg& ptr15 = no_arg,
        !           569:                     const Arg& ptr16 = no_arg) const;
        !           570: 
        !           571:   bool Consume(StringPiece* input,
        !           572:                const Arg& ptr1 = no_arg,
        !           573:                const Arg& ptr2 = no_arg,
        !           574:                const Arg& ptr3 = no_arg,
        !           575:                const Arg& ptr4 = no_arg,
        !           576:                const Arg& ptr5 = no_arg,
        !           577:                const Arg& ptr6 = no_arg,
        !           578:                const Arg& ptr7 = no_arg,
        !           579:                const Arg& ptr8 = no_arg,
        !           580:                const Arg& ptr9 = no_arg,
        !           581:                const Arg& ptr10 = no_arg,
        !           582:                const Arg& ptr11 = no_arg,
        !           583:                const Arg& ptr12 = no_arg,
        !           584:                const Arg& ptr13 = no_arg,
        !           585:                const Arg& ptr14 = no_arg,
        !           586:                const Arg& ptr15 = no_arg,
        !           587:                const Arg& ptr16 = no_arg) const;
        !           588: 
        !           589:   bool FindAndConsume(StringPiece* input,
        !           590:                       const Arg& ptr1 = no_arg,
        !           591:                       const Arg& ptr2 = no_arg,
        !           592:                       const Arg& ptr3 = no_arg,
        !           593:                       const Arg& ptr4 = no_arg,
        !           594:                       const Arg& ptr5 = no_arg,
        !           595:                       const Arg& ptr6 = no_arg,
        !           596:                       const Arg& ptr7 = no_arg,
        !           597:                       const Arg& ptr8 = no_arg,
        !           598:                       const Arg& ptr9 = no_arg,
        !           599:                       const Arg& ptr10 = no_arg,
        !           600:                       const Arg& ptr11 = no_arg,
        !           601:                       const Arg& ptr12 = no_arg,
        !           602:                       const Arg& ptr13 = no_arg,
        !           603:                       const Arg& ptr14 = no_arg,
        !           604:                       const Arg& ptr15 = no_arg,
        !           605:                       const Arg& ptr16 = no_arg) const;
        !           606: 
        !           607:   bool Replace(const StringPiece& rewrite,
        !           608:                string *str) const;
        !           609: 
        !           610:   int GlobalReplace(const StringPiece& rewrite,
        !           611:                     string *str) const;
        !           612: 
        !           613:   bool Extract(const StringPiece &rewrite,
        !           614:                const StringPiece &text,
        !           615:                string *out) const;
        !           616: 
        !           617:   // Escapes all potentially meaningful regexp characters in
        !           618:   // 'unquoted'.  The returned string, used as a regular expression,
        !           619:   // will exactly match the original string.  For example,
        !           620:   //           1.5-2.0?
        !           621:   // may become:
        !           622:   //           1\.5\-2\.0\?
        !           623:   // Note QuoteMeta behaves the same as perl's QuoteMeta function,
        !           624:   // *except* that it escapes the NUL character (\0) as backslash + 0,
        !           625:   // rather than backslash + NUL.
        !           626:   static string QuoteMeta(const StringPiece& unquoted);
        !           627: 
        !           628: 
        !           629:   /***** Generic matching interface *****/
        !           630: 
        !           631:   // Type of match (TODO: Should be restructured as part of RE_Options)
        !           632:   enum Anchor {
        !           633:     UNANCHORED,         // No anchoring
        !           634:     ANCHOR_START,       // Anchor at start only
        !           635:     ANCHOR_BOTH         // Anchor at start and end
        !           636:   };
        !           637: 
        !           638:   // General matching routine.  Stores the length of the match in
        !           639:   // "*consumed" if successful.
        !           640:   bool DoMatch(const StringPiece& text,
        !           641:                Anchor anchor,
        !           642:                int* consumed,
        !           643:                const Arg* const* args, int n) const;
        !           644: 
        !           645:   // Return the number of capturing subpatterns, or -1 if the
        !           646:   // regexp wasn't valid on construction.
        !           647:   int NumberOfCapturingGroups() const;
        !           648: 
        !           649:   // The default value for an argument, to indicate the end of the argument
        !           650:   // list. This must be used only in optional argument defaults. It should NOT
        !           651:   // be passed explicitly. Some people have tried to use it like this:
        !           652:   //
        !           653:   //   FullMatch(x, y, &z, no_arg, &w);
        !           654:   //
        !           655:   // This is a mistake, and will not work.
        !           656:   static Arg no_arg;
        !           657: 
        !           658:  private:
        !           659: 
        !           660:   void Init(const string& pattern, const RE_Options* options);
        !           661:   void Cleanup();
        !           662: 
        !           663:   // Match against "text", filling in "vec" (up to "vecsize" * 2/3) with
        !           664:   // pairs of integers for the beginning and end positions of matched
        !           665:   // text.  The first pair corresponds to the entire matched text;
        !           666:   // subsequent pairs correspond, in order, to parentheses-captured
        !           667:   // matches.  Returns the number of pairs (one more than the number of
        !           668:   // the last subpattern with a match) if matching was successful
        !           669:   // and zero if the match failed.
        !           670:   // I.e. for RE("(foo)|(bar)|(baz)") it will return 2, 3, and 4 when matching
        !           671:   // against "foo", "bar", and "baz" respectively.
        !           672:   // When matching RE("(foo)|hello") against "hello", it will return 1.
        !           673:   // But the values for all subpattern are filled in into "vec".
        !           674:   int TryMatch(const StringPiece& text,
        !           675:                int startpos,
        !           676:                Anchor anchor,
        !           677:                bool empty_ok,
        !           678:                int *vec,
        !           679:                int vecsize) const;
        !           680: 
        !           681:   // Append the "rewrite" string, with backslash subsitutions from "text"
        !           682:   // and "vec", to string "out".
        !           683:   bool Rewrite(string *out,
        !           684:                const StringPiece& rewrite,
        !           685:                const StringPiece& text,
        !           686:                int *vec,
        !           687:                int veclen) const;
        !           688: 
        !           689:   // internal implementation for DoMatch
        !           690:   bool DoMatchImpl(const StringPiece& text,
        !           691:                    Anchor anchor,
        !           692:                    int* consumed,
        !           693:                    const Arg* const args[],
        !           694:                    int n,
        !           695:                    int* vec,
        !           696:                    int vecsize) const;
        !           697: 
        !           698:   // Compile the regexp for the specified anchoring mode
        !           699:   pcre* Compile(Anchor anchor);
        !           700: 
        !           701:   string        pattern_;
        !           702:   RE_Options    options_;
        !           703:   pcre*         re_full_;       // For full matches
        !           704:   pcre*         re_partial_;    // For partial matches
        !           705:   const string* error_;         // Error indicator (or points to empty string)
        !           706: };
        !           707: 
        !           708: }   // namespace pcrecpp
        !           709: 
        !           710: #endif /* _PCRECPP_H */

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