Annotation of embedaddon/php/ext/sqlite/libsqlite/src/sqlite.w32.h, revision 1.1

1.1     ! misho       1: /*
        !             2: ** 2001 September 15
        !             3: **
        !             4: ** The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of
        !             5: ** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
        !             6: **
        !             7: **    May you do good and not evil.
        !             8: **    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
        !             9: **    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
        !            10: **
        !            11: *************************************************************************
        !            12: ** This header file defines the interface that the SQLite library
        !            13: ** presents to client programs.
        !            14: **
        !            15: ** @(#) $Id: sqlite.w32.h 203289 2005-12-20 15:26:26Z iliaa $
        !            16: */
        !            17: #ifndef _SQLITE_H_
        !            18: #define _SQLITE_H_
        !            19: #include <stdarg.h>     /* Needed for the definition of va_list */
        !            20: 
        !            21: /*
        !            22: ** Make sure we can call this stuff from C++.
        !            23: */
        !            24: #ifdef __cplusplus
        !            25: extern "C" {
        !            26: #endif
        !            27: 
        !            28: /*
        !            29: ** The version of the SQLite library.
        !            30: */
        !            31: #define SQLITE_VERSION         "2.8.17"
        !            32: 
        !            33: /*
        !            34: ** The version string is also compiled into the library so that a program
        !            35: ** can check to make sure that the lib*.a file and the *.h file are from
        !            36: ** the same version.
        !            37: */
        !            38: extern const char sqlite_version[];
        !            39: 
        !            40: /*
        !            41: ** The SQLITE_UTF8 macro is defined if the library expects to see
        !            42: ** UTF-8 encoded data.  The SQLITE_ISO8859 macro is defined if the
        !            43: ** iso8859 encoded should be used.
        !            44: */
        !            45: #define SQLITE_ISO8859 1
        !            46: 
        !            47: /*
        !            48: ** The following constant holds one of two strings, "UTF-8" or "iso8859",
        !            49: ** depending on which character encoding the SQLite library expects to
        !            50: ** see.  The character encoding makes a difference for the LIKE and GLOB
        !            51: ** operators and for the LENGTH() and SUBSTR() functions.
        !            52: */
        !            53: extern const char sqlite_encoding[];
        !            54: 
        !            55: /*
        !            56: ** Each open sqlite database is represented by an instance of the
        !            57: ** following opaque structure.
        !            58: */
        !            59: typedef struct sqlite sqlite;
        !            60: 
        !            61: /*
        !            62: ** A function to open a new sqlite database.  
        !            63: **
        !            64: ** If the database does not exist and mode indicates write
        !            65: ** permission, then a new database is created.  If the database
        !            66: ** does not exist and mode does not indicate write permission,
        !            67: ** then the open fails, an error message generated (if errmsg!=0)
        !            68: ** and the function returns 0.
        !            69: ** 
        !            70: ** If mode does not indicates user write permission, then the 
        !            71: ** database is opened read-only.
        !            72: **
        !            73: ** The Truth:  As currently implemented, all databases are opened
        !            74: ** for writing all the time.  Maybe someday we will provide the
        !            75: ** ability to open a database readonly.  The mode parameters is
        !            76: ** provided in anticipation of that enhancement.
        !            77: */
        !            78: sqlite *sqlite_open(const char *filename, int mode, char **errmsg);
        !            79: 
        !            80: /*
        !            81: ** A function to close the database.
        !            82: **
        !            83: ** Call this function with a pointer to a structure that was previously
        !            84: ** returned from sqlite_open() and the corresponding database will by closed.
        !            85: */
        !            86: void sqlite_close(sqlite *);
        !            87: 
        !            88: /*
        !            89: ** The type for a callback function.
        !            90: */
        !            91: typedef int (*sqlite_callback)(void*,int,char**, char**);
        !            92: 
        !            93: /*
        !            94: ** A function to executes one or more statements of SQL.
        !            95: **
        !            96: ** If one or more of the SQL statements are queries, then
        !            97: ** the callback function specified by the 3rd parameter is
        !            98: ** invoked once for each row of the query result.  This callback
        !            99: ** should normally return 0.  If the callback returns a non-zero
        !           100: ** value then the query is aborted, all subsequent SQL statements
        !           101: ** are skipped and the sqlite_exec() function returns the SQLITE_ABORT.
        !           102: **
        !           103: ** The 4th parameter is an arbitrary pointer that is passed
        !           104: ** to the callback function as its first parameter.
        !           105: **
        !           106: ** The 2nd parameter to the callback function is the number of
        !           107: ** columns in the query result.  The 3rd parameter to the callback
        !           108: ** is an array of strings holding the values for each column.
        !           109: ** The 4th parameter to the callback is an array of strings holding
        !           110: ** the names of each column.
        !           111: **
        !           112: ** The callback function may be NULL, even for queries.  A NULL
        !           113: ** callback is not an error.  It just means that no callback
        !           114: ** will be invoked.
        !           115: **
        !           116: ** If an error occurs while parsing or evaluating the SQL (but
        !           117: ** not while executing the callback) then an appropriate error
        !           118: ** message is written into memory obtained from malloc() and
        !           119: ** *errmsg is made to point to that message.  The calling function
        !           120: ** is responsible for freeing the memory that holds the error
        !           121: ** message.   Use sqlite_freemem() for this.  If errmsg==NULL,
        !           122: ** then no error message is ever written.
        !           123: **
        !           124: ** The return value is is SQLITE_OK if there are no errors and
        !           125: ** some other return code if there is an error.  The particular
        !           126: ** return value depends on the type of error. 
        !           127: **
        !           128: ** If the query could not be executed because a database file is
        !           129: ** locked or busy, then this function returns SQLITE_BUSY.  (This
        !           130: ** behavior can be modified somewhat using the sqlite_busy_handler()
        !           131: ** and sqlite_busy_timeout() functions below.)
        !           132: */
        !           133: int sqlite_exec(
        !           134:   sqlite*,                      /* An open database */
        !           135:   const char *sql,              /* SQL to be executed */
        !           136:   sqlite_callback,              /* Callback function */
        !           137:   void *,                       /* 1st argument to callback function */
        !           138:   char **errmsg                 /* Error msg written here */
        !           139: );
        !           140: 
        !           141: /*
        !           142: ** Return values for sqlite_exec() and sqlite_step()
        !           143: */
        !           144: #define SQLITE_OK           0   /* Successful result */
        !           145: #define SQLITE_ERROR        1   /* SQL error or missing database */
        !           146: #define SQLITE_INTERNAL     2   /* An internal logic error in SQLite */
        !           147: #define SQLITE_PERM         3   /* Access permission denied */
        !           148: #define SQLITE_ABORT        4   /* Callback routine requested an abort */
        !           149: #define SQLITE_BUSY         5   /* The database file is locked */
        !           150: #define SQLITE_LOCKED       6   /* A table in the database is locked */
        !           151: #define SQLITE_NOMEM        7   /* A malloc() failed */
        !           152: #define SQLITE_READONLY     8   /* Attempt to write a readonly database */
        !           153: #define SQLITE_INTERRUPT    9   /* Operation terminated by sqlite_interrupt() */
        !           154: #define SQLITE_IOERR       10   /* Some kind of disk I/O error occurred */
        !           155: #define SQLITE_CORRUPT     11   /* The database disk image is malformed */
        !           156: #define SQLITE_NOTFOUND    12   /* (Internal Only) Table or record not found */
        !           157: #define SQLITE_FULL        13   /* Insertion failed because database is full */
        !           158: #define SQLITE_CANTOPEN    14   /* Unable to open the database file */
        !           159: #define SQLITE_PROTOCOL    15   /* Database lock protocol error */
        !           160: #define SQLITE_EMPTY       16   /* (Internal Only) Database table is empty */
        !           161: #define SQLITE_SCHEMA      17   /* The database schema changed */
        !           162: #define SQLITE_TOOBIG      18   /* Too much data for one row of a table */
        !           163: #define SQLITE_CONSTRAINT  19   /* Abort due to contraint violation */
        !           164: #define SQLITE_MISMATCH    20   /* Data type mismatch */
        !           165: #define SQLITE_MISUSE      21   /* Library used incorrectly */
        !           166: #define SQLITE_NOLFS       22   /* Uses OS features not supported on host */
        !           167: #define SQLITE_AUTH        23   /* Authorization denied */
        !           168: #define SQLITE_FORMAT      24   /* Auxiliary database format error */
        !           169: #define SQLITE_RANGE       25   /* 2nd parameter to sqlite_bind out of range */
        !           170: #define SQLITE_NOTADB      26   /* File opened that is not a database file */
        !           171: #define SQLITE_ROW         100  /* sqlite_step() has another row ready */
        !           172: #define SQLITE_DONE        101  /* sqlite_step() has finished executing */
        !           173: 
        !           174: /*
        !           175: ** Each entry in an SQLite table has a unique integer key.  (The key is
        !           176: ** the value of the INTEGER PRIMARY KEY column if there is such a column,
        !           177: ** otherwise the key is generated at random.  The unique key is always
        !           178: ** available as the ROWID, OID, or _ROWID_ column.)  The following routine
        !           179: ** returns the integer key of the most recent insert in the database.
        !           180: **
        !           181: ** This function is similar to the mysql_insert_id() function from MySQL.
        !           182: */
        !           183: int sqlite_last_insert_rowid(sqlite*);
        !           184: 
        !           185: /*
        !           186: ** This function returns the number of database rows that were changed
        !           187: ** (or inserted or deleted) by the most recent called sqlite_exec().
        !           188: **
        !           189: ** All changes are counted, even if they were later undone by a
        !           190: ** ROLLBACK or ABORT.  Except, changes associated with creating and
        !           191: ** dropping tables are not counted.
        !           192: **
        !           193: ** If a callback invokes sqlite_exec() recursively, then the changes
        !           194: ** in the inner, recursive call are counted together with the changes
        !           195: ** in the outer call.
        !           196: **
        !           197: ** SQLite implements the command "DELETE FROM table" without a WHERE clause
        !           198: ** by dropping and recreating the table.  (This is much faster than going
        !           199: ** through and deleting individual elements form the table.)  Because of
        !           200: ** this optimization, the change count for "DELETE FROM table" will be
        !           201: ** zero regardless of the number of elements that were originally in the
        !           202: ** table. To get an accurate count of the number of rows deleted, use
        !           203: ** "DELETE FROM table WHERE 1" instead.
        !           204: */
        !           205: int sqlite_changes(sqlite*);
        !           206: 
        !           207: /* If the parameter to this routine is one of the return value constants
        !           208: ** defined above, then this routine returns a constant text string which
        !           209: ** descripts (in English) the meaning of the return value.
        !           210: */
        !           211: const char *sqlite_error_string(int);
        !           212: #define sqliteErrStr sqlite_error_string  /* Legacy. Do not use in new code. */
        !           213: 
        !           214: /* This function causes any pending database operation to abort and
        !           215: ** return at its earliest opportunity.  This routine is typically
        !           216: ** called in response to a user action such as pressing "Cancel"
        !           217: ** or Ctrl-C where the user wants a long query operation to halt
        !           218: ** immediately.
        !           219: */
        !           220: void sqlite_interrupt(sqlite*);
        !           221: 
        !           222: 
        !           223: /* This function returns true if the given input string comprises
        !           224: ** one or more complete SQL statements.
        !           225: **
        !           226: ** The algorithm is simple.  If the last token other than spaces
        !           227: ** and comments is a semicolon, then return true.  otherwise return
        !           228: ** false.
        !           229: */
        !           230: int sqlite_complete(const char *sql);
        !           231: 
        !           232: /*
        !           233: ** This routine identifies a callback function that is invoked
        !           234: ** whenever an attempt is made to open a database table that is
        !           235: ** currently locked by another process or thread.  If the busy callback
        !           236: ** is NULL, then sqlite_exec() returns SQLITE_BUSY immediately if
        !           237: ** it finds a locked table.  If the busy callback is not NULL, then
        !           238: ** sqlite_exec() invokes the callback with three arguments.  The
        !           239: ** second argument is the name of the locked table and the third
        !           240: ** argument is the number of times the table has been busy.  If the
        !           241: ** busy callback returns 0, then sqlite_exec() immediately returns
        !           242: ** SQLITE_BUSY.  If the callback returns non-zero, then sqlite_exec()
        !           243: ** tries to open the table again and the cycle repeats.
        !           244: **
        !           245: ** The default busy callback is NULL.
        !           246: **
        !           247: ** Sqlite is re-entrant, so the busy handler may start a new query. 
        !           248: ** (It is not clear why anyone would every want to do this, but it
        !           249: ** is allowed, in theory.)  But the busy handler may not close the
        !           250: ** database.  Closing the database from a busy handler will delete 
        !           251: ** data structures out from under the executing query and will 
        !           252: ** probably result in a coredump.
        !           253: */
        !           254: void sqlite_busy_handler(sqlite*, int(*)(void*,const char*,int), void*);
        !           255: 
        !           256: /*
        !           257: ** This routine sets a busy handler that sleeps for a while when a
        !           258: ** table is locked.  The handler will sleep multiple times until 
        !           259: ** at least "ms" milleseconds of sleeping have been done.  After
        !           260: ** "ms" milleseconds of sleeping, the handler returns 0 which
        !           261: ** causes sqlite_exec() to return SQLITE_BUSY.
        !           262: **
        !           263: ** Calling this routine with an argument less than or equal to zero
        !           264: ** turns off all busy handlers.
        !           265: */
        !           266: void sqlite_busy_timeout(sqlite*, int ms);
        !           267: 
        !           268: /*
        !           269: ** This next routine is really just a wrapper around sqlite_exec().
        !           270: ** Instead of invoking a user-supplied callback for each row of the
        !           271: ** result, this routine remembers each row of the result in memory
        !           272: ** obtained from malloc(), then returns all of the result after the
        !           273: ** query has finished. 
        !           274: **
        !           275: ** As an example, suppose the query result where this table:
        !           276: **
        !           277: **        Name        | Age
        !           278: **        -----------------------
        !           279: **        Alice       | 43
        !           280: **        Bob         | 28
        !           281: **        Cindy       | 21
        !           282: **
        !           283: ** If the 3rd argument were &azResult then after the function returns
        !           284: ** azResult will contain the following data:
        !           285: **
        !           286: **        azResult[0] = "Name";
        !           287: **        azResult[1] = "Age";
        !           288: **        azResult[2] = "Alice";
        !           289: **        azResult[3] = "43";
        !           290: **        azResult[4] = "Bob";
        !           291: **        azResult[5] = "28";
        !           292: **        azResult[6] = "Cindy";
        !           293: **        azResult[7] = "21";
        !           294: **
        !           295: ** Notice that there is an extra row of data containing the column
        !           296: ** headers.  But the *nrow return value is still 3.  *ncolumn is
        !           297: ** set to 2.  In general, the number of values inserted into azResult
        !           298: ** will be ((*nrow) + 1)*(*ncolumn).
        !           299: **
        !           300: ** After the calling function has finished using the result, it should 
        !           301: ** pass the result data pointer to sqlite_free_table() in order to 
        !           302: ** release the memory that was malloc-ed.  Because of the way the 
        !           303: ** malloc() happens, the calling function must not try to call 
        !           304: ** malloc() directly.  Only sqlite_free_table() is able to release 
        !           305: ** the memory properly and safely.
        !           306: **
        !           307: ** The return value of this routine is the same as from sqlite_exec().
        !           308: */
        !           309: int sqlite_get_table(
        !           310:   sqlite*,               /* An open database */
        !           311:   const char *sql,       /* SQL to be executed */
        !           312:   char ***resultp,       /* Result written to a char *[]  that this points to */
        !           313:   int *nrow,             /* Number of result rows written here */
        !           314:   int *ncolumn,          /* Number of result columns written here */
        !           315:   char **errmsg          /* Error msg written here */
        !           316: );
        !           317: 
        !           318: /*
        !           319: ** Call this routine to free the memory that sqlite_get_table() allocated.
        !           320: */
        !           321: void sqlite_free_table(char **result);
        !           322: 
        !           323: /*
        !           324: ** The following routines are wrappers around sqlite_exec() and
        !           325: ** sqlite_get_table().  The only difference between the routines that
        !           326: ** follow and the originals is that the second argument to the 
        !           327: ** routines that follow is really a printf()-style format
        !           328: ** string describing the SQL to be executed.  Arguments to the format
        !           329: ** string appear at the end of the argument list.
        !           330: **
        !           331: ** All of the usual printf formatting options apply.  In addition, there
        !           332: ** is a "%q" option.  %q works like %s in that it substitutes a null-terminated
        !           333: ** string from the argument list.  But %q also doubles every '\'' character.
        !           334: ** %q is designed for use inside a string literal.  By doubling each '\''
        !           335: ** character it escapes that character and allows it to be inserted into
        !           336: ** the string.
        !           337: **
        !           338: ** For example, so some string variable contains text as follows:
        !           339: **
        !           340: **      char *zText = "It's a happy day!";
        !           341: **
        !           342: ** We can use this text in an SQL statement as follows:
        !           343: **
        !           344: **      sqlite_exec_printf(db, "INSERT INTO table VALUES('%q')",
        !           345: **          callback1, 0, 0, zText);
        !           346: **
        !           347: ** Because the %q format string is used, the '\'' character in zText
        !           348: ** is escaped and the SQL generated is as follows:
        !           349: **
        !           350: **      INSERT INTO table1 VALUES('It''s a happy day!')
        !           351: **
        !           352: ** This is correct.  Had we used %s instead of %q, the generated SQL
        !           353: ** would have looked like this:
        !           354: **
        !           355: **      INSERT INTO table1 VALUES('It's a happy day!');
        !           356: **
        !           357: ** This second example is an SQL syntax error.  As a general rule you
        !           358: ** should always use %q instead of %s when inserting text into a string 
        !           359: ** literal.
        !           360: */
        !           361: int sqlite_exec_printf(
        !           362:   sqlite*,                      /* An open database */
        !           363:   const char *sqlFormat,        /* printf-style format string for the SQL */
        !           364:   sqlite_callback,              /* Callback function */
        !           365:   void *,                       /* 1st argument to callback function */
        !           366:   char **errmsg,                /* Error msg written here */
        !           367:   ...                           /* Arguments to the format string. */
        !           368: );
        !           369: int sqlite_exec_vprintf(
        !           370:   sqlite*,                      /* An open database */
        !           371:   const char *sqlFormat,        /* printf-style format string for the SQL */
        !           372:   sqlite_callback,              /* Callback function */
        !           373:   void *,                       /* 1st argument to callback function */
        !           374:   char **errmsg,                /* Error msg written here */
        !           375:   va_list ap                    /* Arguments to the format string. */
        !           376: );
        !           377: int sqlite_get_table_printf(
        !           378:   sqlite*,               /* An open database */
        !           379:   const char *sqlFormat, /* printf-style format string for the SQL */
        !           380:   char ***resultp,       /* Result written to a char *[]  that this points to */
        !           381:   int *nrow,             /* Number of result rows written here */
        !           382:   int *ncolumn,          /* Number of result columns written here */
        !           383:   char **errmsg,         /* Error msg written here */
        !           384:   ...                    /* Arguments to the format string */
        !           385: );
        !           386: int sqlite_get_table_vprintf(
        !           387:   sqlite*,               /* An open database */
        !           388:   const char *sqlFormat, /* printf-style format string for the SQL */
        !           389:   char ***resultp,       /* Result written to a char *[]  that this points to */
        !           390:   int *nrow,             /* Number of result rows written here */
        !           391:   int *ncolumn,          /* Number of result columns written here */
        !           392:   char **errmsg,         /* Error msg written here */
        !           393:   va_list ap             /* Arguments to the format string */
        !           394: );
        !           395: char *sqlite_mprintf(const char*,...);
        !           396: char *sqlite_vmprintf(const char*, va_list);
        !           397: 
        !           398: /*
        !           399: ** Windows systems should call this routine to free memory that
        !           400: ** is returned in the in the errmsg parameter of sqlite_open() when
        !           401: ** SQLite is a DLL.  For some reason, it does not work to call free()
        !           402: ** directly.
        !           403: */
        !           404: void sqlite_freemem(void *p);
        !           405: 
        !           406: /*
        !           407: ** Windows systems need functions to call to return the sqlite_version
        !           408: ** and sqlite_encoding strings.
        !           409: */
        !           410: const char *sqlite_libversion(void);
        !           411: const char *sqlite_libencoding(void);
        !           412: 
        !           413: /*
        !           414: ** A pointer to the following structure is used to communicate with
        !           415: ** the implementations of user-defined functions.
        !           416: */
        !           417: typedef struct sqlite_func sqlite_func;
        !           418: 
        !           419: /*
        !           420: ** Use the following routines to create new user-defined functions.  See
        !           421: ** the documentation for details.
        !           422: */
        !           423: int sqlite_create_function(
        !           424:   sqlite*,                  /* Database where the new function is registered */
        !           425:   const char *zName,        /* Name of the new function */
        !           426:   int nArg,                 /* Number of arguments.  -1 means any number */
        !           427:   void (*xFunc)(sqlite_func*,int,const char**),  /* C code to implement */
        !           428:   void *pUserData           /* Available via the sqlite_user_data() call */
        !           429: );
        !           430: int sqlite_create_aggregate(
        !           431:   sqlite*,                  /* Database where the new function is registered */
        !           432:   const char *zName,        /* Name of the function */
        !           433:   int nArg,                 /* Number of arguments */
        !           434:   void (*xStep)(sqlite_func*,int,const char**), /* Called for each row */
        !           435:   void (*xFinalize)(sqlite_func*),       /* Called once to get final result */
        !           436:   void *pUserData           /* Available via the sqlite_user_data() call */
        !           437: );
        !           438: 
        !           439: /*
        !           440: ** Use the following routine to define the datatype returned by a
        !           441: ** user-defined function.  The second argument can be one of the
        !           442: ** constants SQLITE_NUMERIC, SQLITE_TEXT, or SQLITE_ARGS or it
        !           443: ** can be an integer greater than or equal to zero.  The datatype
        !           444: ** will be numeric or text (the only two types supported) if the
        !           445: ** argument is SQLITE_NUMERIC or SQLITE_TEXT.  If the argument is
        !           446: ** SQLITE_ARGS, then the datatype is numeric if any argument to the
        !           447: ** function is numeric and is text otherwise.  If the second argument
        !           448: ** is an integer, then the datatype of the result is the same as the
        !           449: ** parameter to the function that corresponds to that integer.
        !           450: */
        !           451: int sqlite_function_type(
        !           452:   sqlite *db,               /* The database there the function is registered */
        !           453:   const char *zName,        /* Name of the function */
        !           454:   int datatype              /* The datatype for this function */
        !           455: );
        !           456: #define SQLITE_NUMERIC     (-1)
        !           457: #define SQLITE_TEXT        (-2)
        !           458: #define SQLITE_ARGS        (-3)
        !           459: 
        !           460: /*
        !           461: ** The user function implementations call one of the following four routines
        !           462: ** in order to return their results.  The first parameter to each of these
        !           463: ** routines is a copy of the first argument to xFunc() or xFinialize().
        !           464: ** The second parameter to these routines is the result to be returned.
        !           465: ** A NULL can be passed as the second parameter to sqlite_set_result_string()
        !           466: ** in order to return a NULL result.
        !           467: **
        !           468: ** The 3rd argument to _string and _error is the number of characters to
        !           469: ** take from the string.  If this argument is negative, then all characters
        !           470: ** up to and including the first '\000' are used.
        !           471: **
        !           472: ** The sqlite_set_result_string() function allocates a buffer to hold the
        !           473: ** result and returns a pointer to this buffer.  The calling routine
        !           474: ** (that is, the implmentation of a user function) can alter the content
        !           475: ** of this buffer if desired.
        !           476: */
        !           477: char *sqlite_set_result_string(sqlite_func*,const char*,int);
        !           478: void sqlite_set_result_int(sqlite_func*,int);
        !           479: void sqlite_set_result_double(sqlite_func*,double);
        !           480: void sqlite_set_result_error(sqlite_func*,const char*,int);
        !           481: 
        !           482: /*
        !           483: ** The pUserData parameter to the sqlite_create_function() and
        !           484: ** sqlite_create_aggregate() routines used to register user functions
        !           485: ** is available to the implementation of the function using this
        !           486: ** call.
        !           487: */
        !           488: void *sqlite_user_data(sqlite_func*);
        !           489: 
        !           490: /*
        !           491: ** Aggregate functions use the following routine to allocate
        !           492: ** a structure for storing their state.  The first time this routine
        !           493: ** is called for a particular aggregate, a new structure of size nBytes
        !           494: ** is allocated, zeroed, and returned.  On subsequent calls (for the
        !           495: ** same aggregate instance) the same buffer is returned.  The implementation
        !           496: ** of the aggregate can use the returned buffer to accumulate data.
        !           497: **
        !           498: ** The buffer allocated is freed automatically be SQLite.
        !           499: */
        !           500: void *sqlite_aggregate_context(sqlite_func*, int nBytes);
        !           501: 
        !           502: /*
        !           503: ** The next routine returns the number of calls to xStep for a particular
        !           504: ** aggregate function instance.  The current call to xStep counts so this
        !           505: ** routine always returns at least 1.
        !           506: */
        !           507: int sqlite_aggregate_count(sqlite_func*);
        !           508: 
        !           509: /*
        !           510: ** This routine registers a callback with the SQLite library.  The
        !           511: ** callback is invoked (at compile-time, not at run-time) for each
        !           512: ** attempt to access a column of a table in the database.  The callback
        !           513: ** returns SQLITE_OK if access is allowed, SQLITE_DENY if the entire
        !           514: ** SQL statement should be aborted with an error and SQLITE_IGNORE
        !           515: ** if the column should be treated as a NULL value.
        !           516: */
        !           517: int sqlite_set_authorizer(
        !           518:   sqlite*,
        !           519:   int (*xAuth)(void*,int,const char*,const char*,const char*,const char*),
        !           520:   void *pUserData
        !           521: );
        !           522: 
        !           523: /*
        !           524: ** The second parameter to the access authorization function above will
        !           525: ** be one of the values below.  These values signify what kind of operation
        !           526: ** is to be authorized.  The 3rd and 4th parameters to the authorization
        !           527: ** function will be parameters or NULL depending on which of the following
        !           528: ** codes is used as the second parameter.  The 5th parameter is the name
        !           529: ** of the database ("main", "temp", etc.) if applicable.  The 6th parameter
        !           530: ** is the name of the inner-most trigger or view that is responsible for
        !           531: ** the access attempt or NULL if this access attempt is directly from 
        !           532: ** input SQL code.
        !           533: **
        !           534: **                                          Arg-3           Arg-4
        !           535: */
        !           536: #define SQLITE_COPY                  0   /* Table Name      File Name       */
        !           537: #define SQLITE_CREATE_INDEX          1   /* Index Name      Table Name      */
        !           538: #define SQLITE_CREATE_TABLE          2   /* Table Name      NULL            */
        !           539: #define SQLITE_CREATE_TEMP_INDEX     3   /* Index Name      Table Name      */
        !           540: #define SQLITE_CREATE_TEMP_TABLE     4   /* Table Name      NULL            */
        !           541: #define SQLITE_CREATE_TEMP_TRIGGER   5   /* Trigger Name    Table Name      */
        !           542: #define SQLITE_CREATE_TEMP_VIEW      6   /* View Name       NULL            */
        !           543: #define SQLITE_CREATE_TRIGGER        7   /* Trigger Name    Table Name      */
        !           544: #define SQLITE_CREATE_VIEW           8   /* View Name       NULL            */
        !           545: #define SQLITE_DELETE                9   /* Table Name      NULL            */
        !           546: #define SQLITE_DROP_INDEX           10   /* Index Name      Table Name      */
        !           547: #define SQLITE_DROP_TABLE           11   /* Table Name      NULL            */
        !           548: #define SQLITE_DROP_TEMP_INDEX      12   /* Index Name      Table Name      */
        !           549: #define SQLITE_DROP_TEMP_TABLE      13   /* Table Name      NULL            */
        !           550: #define SQLITE_DROP_TEMP_TRIGGER    14   /* Trigger Name    Table Name      */
        !           551: #define SQLITE_DROP_TEMP_VIEW       15   /* View Name       NULL            */
        !           552: #define SQLITE_DROP_TRIGGER         16   /* Trigger Name    Table Name      */
        !           553: #define SQLITE_DROP_VIEW            17   /* View Name       NULL            */
        !           554: #define SQLITE_INSERT               18   /* Table Name      NULL            */
        !           555: #define SQLITE_PRAGMA               19   /* Pragma Name     1st arg or NULL */
        !           556: #define SQLITE_READ                 20   /* Table Name      Column Name     */
        !           557: #define SQLITE_SELECT               21   /* NULL            NULL            */
        !           558: #define SQLITE_TRANSACTION          22   /* NULL            NULL            */
        !           559: #define SQLITE_UPDATE               23   /* Table Name      Column Name     */
        !           560: #define SQLITE_ATTACH               24   /* Filename        NULL            */
        !           561: #define SQLITE_DETACH               25   /* Database Name   NULL            */
        !           562: 
        !           563: 
        !           564: /*
        !           565: ** The return value of the authorization function should be one of the
        !           566: ** following constants:
        !           567: */
        !           568: /* #define SQLITE_OK  0   // Allow access (This is actually defined above) */
        !           569: #define SQLITE_DENY   1   /* Abort the SQL statement with an error */
        !           570: #define SQLITE_IGNORE 2   /* Don't allow access, but don't generate an error */
        !           571: 
        !           572: /*
        !           573: ** Register a function that is called at every invocation of sqlite_exec()
        !           574: ** or sqlite_compile().  This function can be used (for example) to generate
        !           575: ** a log file of all SQL executed against a database.
        !           576: */
        !           577: void *sqlite_trace(sqlite*, void(*xTrace)(void*,const char*), void*);
        !           578: 
        !           579: /*** The Callback-Free API
        !           580: ** 
        !           581: ** The following routines implement a new way to access SQLite that does not
        !           582: ** involve the use of callbacks.
        !           583: **
        !           584: ** An sqlite_vm is an opaque object that represents a single SQL statement
        !           585: ** that is ready to be executed.
        !           586: */
        !           587: typedef struct sqlite_vm sqlite_vm;
        !           588: 
        !           589: /*
        !           590: ** To execute an SQLite query without the use of callbacks, you first have
        !           591: ** to compile the SQL using this routine.  The 1st parameter "db" is a pointer
        !           592: ** to an sqlite object obtained from sqlite_open().  The 2nd parameter
        !           593: ** "zSql" is the text of the SQL to be compiled.   The remaining parameters
        !           594: ** are all outputs.
        !           595: **
        !           596: ** *pzTail is made to point to the first character past the end of the first
        !           597: ** SQL statement in zSql.  This routine only compiles the first statement
        !           598: ** in zSql, so *pzTail is left pointing to what remains uncompiled.
        !           599: **
        !           600: ** *ppVm is left pointing to a "virtual machine" that can be used to execute
        !           601: ** the compiled statement.  Or if there is an error, *ppVm may be set to NULL.
        !           602: ** If the input text contained no SQL (if the input is and empty string or
        !           603: ** a comment) then *ppVm is set to NULL.
        !           604: **
        !           605: ** If any errors are detected during compilation, an error message is written
        !           606: ** into space obtained from malloc() and *pzErrMsg is made to point to that
        !           607: ** error message.  The calling routine is responsible for freeing the text
        !           608: ** of this message when it has finished with it.  Use sqlite_freemem() to
        !           609: ** free the message.  pzErrMsg may be NULL in which case no error message
        !           610: ** will be generated.
        !           611: **
        !           612: ** On success, SQLITE_OK is returned.  Otherwise and error code is returned.
        !           613: */
        !           614: int sqlite_compile(
        !           615:   sqlite *db,                   /* The open database */
        !           616:   const char *zSql,             /* SQL statement to be compiled */
        !           617:   const char **pzTail,          /* OUT: uncompiled tail of zSql */
        !           618:   sqlite_vm **ppVm,             /* OUT: the virtual machine to execute zSql */
        !           619:   char **pzErrmsg               /* OUT: Error message. */
        !           620: );
        !           621: 
        !           622: /*
        !           623: ** After an SQL statement has been compiled, it is handed to this routine
        !           624: ** to be executed.  This routine executes the statement as far as it can
        !           625: ** go then returns.  The return value will be one of SQLITE_DONE,
        !           626: ** SQLITE_ERROR, SQLITE_BUSY, SQLITE_ROW, or SQLITE_MISUSE.
        !           627: **
        !           628: ** SQLITE_DONE means that the execute of the SQL statement is complete
        !           629: ** an no errors have occurred.  sqlite_step() should not be called again
        !           630: ** for the same virtual machine.  *pN is set to the number of columns in
        !           631: ** the result set and *pazColName is set to an array of strings that
        !           632: ** describe the column names and datatypes.  The name of the i-th column
        !           633: ** is (*pazColName)[i] and the datatype of the i-th column is
        !           634: ** (*pazColName)[i+*pN].  *pazValue is set to NULL.
        !           635: **
        !           636: ** SQLITE_ERROR means that the virtual machine encountered a run-time
        !           637: ** error.  sqlite_step() should not be called again for the same
        !           638: ** virtual machine.  *pN is set to 0 and *pazColName and *pazValue are set
        !           639: ** to NULL.  Use sqlite_finalize() to obtain the specific error code
        !           640: ** and the error message text for the error.
        !           641: **
        !           642: ** SQLITE_BUSY means that an attempt to open the database failed because
        !           643: ** another thread or process is holding a lock.  The calling routine
        !           644: ** can try again to open the database by calling sqlite_step() again.
        !           645: ** The return code will only be SQLITE_BUSY if no busy handler is registered
        !           646: ** using the sqlite_busy_handler() or sqlite_busy_timeout() routines.  If
        !           647: ** a busy handler callback has been registered but returns 0, then this
        !           648: ** routine will return SQLITE_ERROR and sqltie_finalize() will return
        !           649: ** SQLITE_BUSY when it is called.
        !           650: **
        !           651: ** SQLITE_ROW means that a single row of the result is now available.
        !           652: ** The data is contained in *pazValue.  The value of the i-th column is
        !           653: ** (*azValue)[i].  *pN and *pazColName are set as described in SQLITE_DONE.
        !           654: ** Invoke sqlite_step() again to advance to the next row.
        !           655: **
        !           656: ** SQLITE_MISUSE is returned if sqlite_step() is called incorrectly.
        !           657: ** For example, if you call sqlite_step() after the virtual machine
        !           658: ** has halted (after a prior call to sqlite_step() has returned SQLITE_DONE)
        !           659: ** or if you call sqlite_step() with an incorrectly initialized virtual
        !           660: ** machine or a virtual machine that has been deleted or that is associated
        !           661: ** with an sqlite structure that has been closed.
        !           662: */
        !           663: int sqlite_step(
        !           664:   sqlite_vm *pVm,              /* The virtual machine to execute */
        !           665:   int *pN,                     /* OUT: Number of columns in result */
        !           666:   const char ***pazValue,      /* OUT: Column data */
        !           667:   const char ***pazColName     /* OUT: Column names and datatypes */
        !           668: );
        !           669: 
        !           670: /*
        !           671: ** This routine is called to delete a virtual machine after it has finished
        !           672: ** executing.  The return value is the result code.  SQLITE_OK is returned
        !           673: ** if the statement executed successfully and some other value is returned if
        !           674: ** there was any kind of error.  If an error occurred and pzErrMsg is not
        !           675: ** NULL, then an error message is written into memory obtained from malloc()
        !           676: ** and *pzErrMsg is made to point to that error message.  The calling routine
        !           677: ** should use sqlite_freemem() to delete this message when it has finished
        !           678: ** with it.
        !           679: **
        !           680: ** This routine can be called at any point during the execution of the
        !           681: ** virtual machine.  If the virtual machine has not completed execution
        !           682: ** when this routine is called, that is like encountering an error or
        !           683: ** an interrupt.  (See sqlite_interrupt().)  Incomplete updates may be
        !           684: ** rolled back and transactions cancelled,  depending on the circumstances,
        !           685: ** and the result code returned will be SQLITE_ABORT.
        !           686: */
        !           687: int sqlite_finalize(sqlite_vm*, char **pzErrMsg);
        !           688: 
        !           689: /*
        !           690: ** This routine deletes the virtual machine, writes any error message to
        !           691: ** *pzErrMsg and returns an SQLite return code in the same way as the
        !           692: ** sqlite_finalize() function.
        !           693: **
        !           694: ** Additionally, if ppVm is not NULL, *ppVm is left pointing to a new virtual
        !           695: ** machine loaded with the compiled version of the original query ready for
        !           696: ** execution.
        !           697: **
        !           698: ** If sqlite_reset() returns SQLITE_SCHEMA, then *ppVm is set to NULL.
        !           699: **
        !           700: ******* THIS IS AN EXPERIMENTAL API AND IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE ******
        !           701: */
        !           702: int sqlite_reset(sqlite_vm*, char **pzErrMsg);
        !           703: 
        !           704: /*
        !           705: ** If the SQL that was handed to sqlite_compile contains variables that
        !           706: ** are represeted in the SQL text by a question mark ('?').  This routine
        !           707: ** is used to assign values to those variables.
        !           708: **
        !           709: ** The first parameter is a virtual machine obtained from sqlite_compile().
        !           710: ** The 2nd "idx" parameter determines which variable in the SQL statement
        !           711: ** to bind the value to.  The left most '?' is 1.  The 3rd parameter is
        !           712: ** the value to assign to that variable.  The 4th parameter is the number
        !           713: ** of bytes in the value, including the terminating \000 for strings.
        !           714: ** Finally, the 5th "copy" parameter is TRUE if SQLite should make its
        !           715: ** own private copy of this value, or false if the space that the 3rd
        !           716: ** parameter points to will be unchanging and can be used directly by
        !           717: ** SQLite.
        !           718: **
        !           719: ** Unbound variables are treated as having a value of NULL.  To explicitly
        !           720: ** set a variable to NULL, call this routine with the 3rd parameter as a
        !           721: ** NULL pointer.
        !           722: **
        !           723: ** If the 4th "len" parameter is -1, then strlen() is used to find the
        !           724: ** length.
        !           725: **
        !           726: ** This routine can only be called immediately after sqlite_compile()
        !           727: ** or sqlite_reset() and before any calls to sqlite_step().
        !           728: **
        !           729: ******* THIS IS AN EXPERIMENTAL API AND IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE ******
        !           730: */
        !           731: int sqlite_bind(sqlite_vm*, int idx, const char *value, int len, int copy);
        !           732: 
        !           733: /*
        !           734: ** This routine configures a callback function - the progress callback - that
        !           735: ** is invoked periodically during long running calls to sqlite_exec(),
        !           736: ** sqlite_step() and sqlite_get_table(). An example use for this API is to keep
        !           737: ** a GUI updated during a large query.
        !           738: **
        !           739: ** The progress callback is invoked once for every N virtual machine opcodes,
        !           740: ** where N is the second argument to this function. The progress callback
        !           741: ** itself is identified by the third argument to this function. The fourth
        !           742: ** argument to this function is a void pointer passed to the progress callback
        !           743: ** function each time it is invoked.
        !           744: **
        !           745: ** If a call to sqlite_exec(), sqlite_step() or sqlite_get_table() results 
        !           746: ** in less than N opcodes being executed, then the progress callback is not
        !           747: ** invoked.
        !           748: ** 
        !           749: ** Calling this routine overwrites any previously installed progress callback.
        !           750: ** To remove the progress callback altogether, pass NULL as the third
        !           751: ** argument to this function.
        !           752: **
        !           753: ** If the progress callback returns a result other than 0, then the current 
        !           754: ** query is immediately terminated and any database changes rolled back. If the
        !           755: ** query was part of a larger transaction, then the transaction is not rolled
        !           756: ** back and remains active. The sqlite_exec() call returns SQLITE_ABORT. 
        !           757: */
        !           758: void sqlite_progress_handler(sqlite*, int, int(*)(void*), void*);
        !           759: 
        !           760: #ifdef __cplusplus
        !           761: }  /* End of the 'extern "C"' block */
        !           762: #endif
        !           763: 
        !           764: #endif /* _SQLITE_H_ */

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