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Wed Mar 17 00:32:36 2021 UTC (3 years, 3 months ago) by misho
Branches: rsync, MAIN
CVS tags: v3_2_3, HEAD
rsync 3.2.3

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    2: <title>rsync-ssl(1) man page</title>
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   29: <h1>NAME</h1>
   30: <p>rsync-ssl -&#8288; a helper script for connecting to an ssl rsync daemon</p>
   31: <h1>SYNOPSIS</h1>
   32: <pre><code>rsync-ssl [--type=SSL_TYPE] RSYNC_ARGS
   33: </code></pre>
   34: <h1>DESCRIPTION</h1>
   35: <p>The rsync-ssl script helps you to run an rsync copy to/from an rsync daemon
   36: that requires ssl connections.</p>
   37: <p>The script requires that you specify an rsync-daemon arg in the style of either
   38: <code>hostname::</code> (with 2 colons) or <code>rsync://hostname/</code>.  The default port used for
   39: connecting is 874 (one higher than the normal 873) unless overridden in the
   40: environment.  You can specify an overriding port via <code>--port</code> or by including
   41: it in the normal spot in the URL format, though both of those require your
   42: rsync version to be at least 3.2.0.</p>
   43: <h1>OPTIONS</h1>
   44: <p>If the <strong>first</strong> arg is a <code>--type=SSL_TYPE</code> option, the script will only use
   45: that particular program to open an ssl connection instead of trying to find an
   46: openssl or stunnel executable via a simple heuristic (assuming that the
   47: <code>RSYNC_SSL_TYPE</code> environment variable is not set as well&nbsp;-&#8288;-&#8288; see below).  This
   48: option must specify one of <code>openssl</code> or <code>stunnel</code>.  The equal sign is
   49: required for this particular option.</p>
   50: <p>All the other options are passed through to the rsync command, so consult the
   51: <strong>rsync</strong>(1) manpage for more information on how it works.</p>
   52: <h1>ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES</h1>
   53: <p>The ssl helper scripts are affected by the following environment variables:</p>
   54: <dl>
   55: <dt><code>RSYNC_SSL_TYPE</code></dt><dd> Specifies the program type that should be used to open the
   56: ssl connection.  It must be one of <code>openssl</code> or <code>stunnel</code>.  The
   57: <code>--type=SSL_TYPE</code> option overrides this, when specified.</dd>
   58: <dt><code>RSYNC_SSL_PORT</code></dt><dd> If specified, the value is the port number that is used as
   59: the default when the user does not specify a port in their rsync command.
   60: When not specified, the default port number is 874.  (Note that older rsync
   61: versions (prior to 3.2.0) did not communicate an overriding port number
   62: value to the helper script.)</dd>
   63: <dt><code>RSYNC_SSL_CERT</code></dt><dd> If specified, the value is a filename that contains a
   64: certificate to use for the connection.</dd>
   65: <dt><code>RSYNC_SSL_CA_CERT</code></dt><dd> If specified, the value is a filename that contains a
   66: certificate authority certificate that is used to validate the connection.</dd>
   67: <dt><code>RSYNC_SSL_OPENSSL</code></dt><dd> Specifies the openssl executable to run when the
   68: connection type is set to openssl.  If unspecified, the $PATH is searched
   69: for &quot;openssl&quot;.</dd>
   70: <dt><code>RSYNC_SSL_GNUTLS</code></dt><dd> Specifies the gnutls-cli executable to run when the
   71: connection type is set to gnutls.  If unspecified, the $PATH is searched
   72: for &quot;gnutls-cli&quot;.</dd>
   73: <dt><code>RSYNC_SSL_STUNNEL</code></dt><dd> Specifies the stunnel executable to run when the
   74: connection type is set to stunnel.  If unspecified, the $PATH is searched
   75: first for &quot;stunnel4&quot; and then for &quot;stunnel&quot;.</dd>
   76: </dl>
   77: <h1>EXAMPLES</h1>
   78: <blockquote>
   79: <pre><code>rsync-ssl -aiv example.com::mod/ dest
   80: </code></pre>
   81: </blockquote>
   82: <blockquote>
   83: <pre><code>rsync-ssl --type=openssl -aiv example.com::mod/ dest
   84: </code></pre>
   85: </blockquote>
   86: <blockquote>
   87: <pre><code>rsync-ssl -aiv --port 9874 example.com::mod/ dest
   88: </code></pre>
   89: </blockquote>
   90: <blockquote>
   91: <pre><code>rsync-ssl -aiv rsync://example.com:9874/mod/ dest
   92: </code></pre>
   93: </blockquote>
   94: <h1>SEE ALSO</h1>
   95: <p><strong>rsync</strong>(1), <strong>rsyncd.conf</strong>(5)</p>
   96: <h1>CAVEATS</h1>
   97: <p>Note that using an stunnel connection requires at least version 4 of stunnel,
   98: which should be the case on modern systems.  Also, it does not verify a
   99: connection against the CA certificate collection, so it only encrypts the
  100: connection without any cert validation unless you have specified the
  101: certificate environment options.</p>
  102: <p>This script also supports a <code>--type=gnutls</code> option, but at the time of this
  103: release the gnutls-cli command was dropping output, making it unusable.  If
  104: that bug has been fixed in your version, feel free to put gnutls into an
  105: exported RSYNC_SSL_TYPE environment variable to make its use the default.</p>
  106: <h1>BUGS</h1>
  107: <p>Please report bugs! See the web site at <a href="https://rsync.samba.org/">https://rsync.samba.org/</a>.</p>
  108: <h1>VERSION</h1>
  109: <p>This man page is current for version 3.2.3 of rsync.</p>
  110: <h1>CREDITS</h1>
  111: <p>rsync is distributed under the GNU General Public License.  See the file
  112: COPYING for details.</p>
  113: <p>A web site is available at <a href="https://rsync.samba.org/">https://rsync.samba.org/</a>.  The site includes an
  114: FAQ-O-Matic which may cover questions unanswered by this manual page.</p>
  115: <h1>AUTHOR</h1>
  116: <p>This manpage was written by Wayne Davison.</p>
  117: <p>Mailing lists for support and development are available at
  118: <a href="https://lists.samba.org/">https://lists.samba.org/</a>.</p>
  119: <div style="float: right"><p><i>06 Aug 2020</i></p></div>
  120: </body></html>

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