File:  [ELWIX - Embedded LightWeight unIX -] / embedaddon / rsync / util.c
Revision 1.1.1.3 (vendor branch): download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs - revision graph
Tue Nov 1 09:54:32 2016 UTC (7 years, 7 months ago) by misho
Branches: rsync, MAIN
CVS tags: v3_1_2p5, HEAD
rsync 3.1.2

    1: /*
    2:  * Utility routines used in rsync.
    3:  *
    4:  * Copyright (C) 1996-2000 Andrew Tridgell
    5:  * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras
    6:  * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Martin Pool <mbp@samba.org>
    7:  * Copyright (C) 2003-2015 Wayne Davison
    8:  *
    9:  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   10:  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   11:  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
   12:  * (at your option) any later version.
   13:  *
   14:  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   15:  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   16:  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   17:  * GNU General Public License for more details.
   18:  *
   19:  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
   20:  * with this program; if not, visit the http://fsf.org website.
   21:  */
   22: 
   23: #include "rsync.h"
   24: #include "ifuncs.h"
   25: #include "itypes.h"
   26: #include "inums.h"
   27: 
   28: extern int dry_run;
   29: extern int module_id;
   30: extern int protect_args;
   31: extern int modify_window;
   32: extern int relative_paths;
   33: extern int preserve_times;
   34: extern int preserve_xattrs;
   35: extern int preallocate_files;
   36: extern char *module_dir;
   37: extern unsigned int module_dirlen;
   38: extern char *partial_dir;
   39: extern filter_rule_list daemon_filter_list;
   40: 
   41: int sanitize_paths = 0;
   42: 
   43: char curr_dir[MAXPATHLEN];
   44: unsigned int curr_dir_len;
   45: int curr_dir_depth; /* This is only set for a sanitizing daemon. */
   46: 
   47: /* Set a fd into nonblocking mode. */
   48: void set_nonblocking(int fd)
   49: {
   50: 	int val;
   51: 
   52: 	if ((val = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL)) == -1)
   53: 		return;
   54: 	if (!(val & NONBLOCK_FLAG)) {
   55: 		val |= NONBLOCK_FLAG;
   56: 		fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, val);
   57: 	}
   58: }
   59: 
   60: /* Set a fd into blocking mode. */
   61: void set_blocking(int fd)
   62: {
   63: 	int val;
   64: 
   65: 	if ((val = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL)) == -1)
   66: 		return;
   67: 	if (val & NONBLOCK_FLAG) {
   68: 		val &= ~NONBLOCK_FLAG;
   69: 		fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, val);
   70: 	}
   71: }
   72: 
   73: /**
   74:  * Create a file descriptor pair - like pipe() but use socketpair if
   75:  * possible (because of blocking issues on pipes).
   76:  *
   77:  * Always set non-blocking.
   78:  */
   79: int fd_pair(int fd[2])
   80: {
   81: 	int ret;
   82: 
   83: #ifdef HAVE_SOCKETPAIR
   84: 	ret = socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, fd);
   85: #else
   86: 	ret = pipe(fd);
   87: #endif
   88: 
   89: 	if (ret == 0) {
   90: 		set_nonblocking(fd[0]);
   91: 		set_nonblocking(fd[1]);
   92: 	}
   93: 
   94: 	return ret;
   95: }
   96: 
   97: void print_child_argv(const char *prefix, char **cmd)
   98: {
   99: 	int cnt = 0;
  100: 	rprintf(FCLIENT, "%s ", prefix);
  101: 	for (; *cmd; cmd++) {
  102: 		/* Look for characters that ought to be quoted.  This
  103: 		* is not a great quoting algorithm, but it's
  104: 		* sufficient for a log message. */
  105: 		if (strspn(*cmd, "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
  106: 			   "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"
  107: 			   "0123456789"
  108: 			   ",.-_=+@/") != strlen(*cmd)) {
  109: 			rprintf(FCLIENT, "\"%s\" ", *cmd);
  110: 		} else {
  111: 			rprintf(FCLIENT, "%s ", *cmd);
  112: 		}
  113: 		cnt++;
  114: 	}
  115: 	rprintf(FCLIENT, " (%d args)\n", cnt);
  116: }
  117: 
  118: /* This returns 0 for success, 1 for a symlink if symlink time-setting
  119:  * is not possible, or -1 for any other error. */
  120: int set_modtime(const char *fname, time_t modtime, uint32 mod_nsec, mode_t mode)
  121: {
  122: 	static int switch_step = 0;
  123: 
  124: 	if (DEBUG_GTE(TIME, 1)) {
  125: 		rprintf(FINFO, "set modtime of %s to (%ld) %s",
  126: 			fname, (long)modtime,
  127: 			asctime(localtime(&modtime)));
  128: 	}
  129: 
  130: 	switch (switch_step) {
  131: #ifdef HAVE_UTIMENSAT
  132: #include "case_N.h"
  133: 		if (do_utimensat(fname, modtime, mod_nsec) == 0)
  134: 			break;
  135: 		if (errno != ENOSYS)
  136: 			return -1;
  137: 		switch_step++;
  138: 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
  139: #endif
  140: 
  141: #ifdef HAVE_LUTIMES
  142: #include "case_N.h"
  143: 		if (do_lutimes(fname, modtime, mod_nsec) == 0)
  144: 			break;
  145: 		if (errno != ENOSYS)
  146: 			return -1;
  147: 		switch_step++;
  148: 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
  149: #endif
  150: 
  151: #include "case_N.h"
  152: 		switch_step++;
  153: 		if (preserve_times & PRESERVE_LINK_TIMES) {
  154: 			preserve_times &= ~PRESERVE_LINK_TIMES;
  155: 			if (S_ISLNK(mode))
  156: 				return 1;
  157: 		}
  158: 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
  159: 
  160: #include "case_N.h"
  161: #ifdef HAVE_UTIMES
  162: 		if (do_utimes(fname, modtime, mod_nsec) == 0)
  163: 			break;
  164: #else
  165: 		if (do_utime(fname, modtime, mod_nsec) == 0)
  166: 			break;
  167: #endif
  168: 
  169: 		return -1;
  170: 	}
  171: 
  172: 	return 0;
  173: }
  174: 
  175: /* Create any necessary directories in fname.  Any missing directories are
  176:  * created with default permissions.  Returns < 0 on error, or the number
  177:  * of directories created. */
  178: int make_path(char *fname, int flags)
  179: {
  180: 	char *end, *p;
  181: 	int ret = 0;
  182: 
  183: 	if (flags & MKP_SKIP_SLASH) {
  184: 		while (*fname == '/')
  185: 			fname++;
  186: 	}
  187: 
  188: 	while (*fname == '.' && fname[1] == '/')
  189: 		fname += 2;
  190: 
  191: 	if (flags & MKP_DROP_NAME) {
  192: 		end = strrchr(fname, '/');
  193: 		if (!end || end == fname)
  194: 			return 0;
  195: 		*end = '\0';
  196: 	} else
  197: 		end = fname + strlen(fname);
  198: 
  199: 	/* Try to find an existing dir, starting from the deepest dir. */
  200: 	for (p = end; ; ) {
  201: 		if (dry_run) {
  202: 			STRUCT_STAT st;
  203: 			if (do_stat(fname, &st) == 0) {
  204: 				if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
  205: 					errno = EEXIST;
  206: 				else
  207: 					errno = ENOTDIR;
  208: 			}
  209: 		} else if (do_mkdir(fname, ACCESSPERMS) == 0) {
  210: 			ret++;
  211: 			break;
  212: 		}
  213: 
  214: 		if (errno != ENOENT) {
  215: 			STRUCT_STAT st;
  216: 			if (errno != EEXIST || (do_stat(fname, &st) == 0 && !S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)))
  217: 				ret = -ret - 1;
  218: 			break;
  219: 		}
  220: 		while (1) {
  221: 			if (p == fname) {
  222: 				/* We got a relative path that doesn't exist, so assume that '.'
  223: 				 * is there and just break out and create the whole thing. */
  224: 				p = NULL;
  225: 				goto double_break;
  226: 			}
  227: 			if (*--p == '/') {
  228: 				if (p == fname) {
  229: 					/* We reached the "/" dir, which we assume is there. */
  230: 					goto double_break;
  231: 				}
  232: 				*p = '\0';
  233: 				break;
  234: 			}
  235: 		}
  236: 	}
  237:   double_break:
  238: 
  239: 	/* Make all the dirs that we didn't find on the way here. */
  240: 	while (p != end) {
  241: 		if (p)
  242: 			*p = '/';
  243: 		else
  244: 			p = fname;
  245: 		p += strlen(p);
  246: 		if (ret < 0) /* Skip mkdir on error, but keep restoring the path. */
  247: 			continue;
  248: 		if (do_mkdir(fname, ACCESSPERMS) < 0)
  249: 			ret = -ret - 1;
  250: 		else
  251: 			ret++;
  252: 	}
  253: 
  254: 	if (flags & MKP_DROP_NAME)
  255: 		*end = '/';
  256: 
  257: 	return ret;
  258: }
  259: 
  260: /**
  261:  * Write @p len bytes at @p ptr to descriptor @p desc, retrying if
  262:  * interrupted.
  263:  *
  264:  * @retval len upon success
  265:  *
  266:  * @retval <0 write's (negative) error code
  267:  *
  268:  * Derived from GNU C's cccp.c.
  269:  */
  270: int full_write(int desc, const char *ptr, size_t len)
  271: {
  272: 	int total_written;
  273: 
  274: 	total_written = 0;
  275: 	while (len > 0) {
  276: 		int written = write(desc, ptr, len);
  277: 		if (written < 0)  {
  278: 			if (errno == EINTR)
  279: 				continue;
  280: 			return written;
  281: 		}
  282: 		total_written += written;
  283: 		ptr += written;
  284: 		len -= written;
  285: 	}
  286: 	return total_written;
  287: }
  288: 
  289: /**
  290:  * Read @p len bytes at @p ptr from descriptor @p desc, retrying if
  291:  * interrupted.
  292:  *
  293:  * @retval >0 the actual number of bytes read
  294:  *
  295:  * @retval 0 for EOF
  296:  *
  297:  * @retval <0 for an error.
  298:  *
  299:  * Derived from GNU C's cccp.c. */
  300: static int safe_read(int desc, char *ptr, size_t len)
  301: {
  302: 	int n_chars;
  303: 
  304: 	if (len == 0)
  305: 		return len;
  306: 
  307: 	do {
  308: 		n_chars = read(desc, ptr, len);
  309: 	} while (n_chars < 0 && errno == EINTR);
  310: 
  311: 	return n_chars;
  312: }
  313: 
  314: /* Copy a file.  If ofd < 0, copy_file unlinks and opens the "dest" file.
  315:  * Otherwise, it just writes to and closes the provided file descriptor.
  316:  * In either case, if --xattrs are being preserved, the dest file will
  317:  * have its xattrs set from the source file.
  318:  *
  319:  * This is used in conjunction with the --temp-dir, --backup, and
  320:  * --copy-dest options. */
  321: int copy_file(const char *source, const char *dest, int ofd, mode_t mode)
  322: {
  323: 	int ifd;
  324: 	char buf[1024 * 8];
  325: 	int len;   /* Number of bytes read into `buf'. */
  326: #ifdef PREALLOCATE_NEEDS_TRUNCATE
  327: 	OFF_T preallocated_len = 0, offset = 0;
  328: #endif
  329: 
  330: 	if ((ifd = do_open(source, O_RDONLY, 0)) < 0) {
  331: 		int save_errno = errno;
  332: 		rsyserr(FERROR_XFER, errno, "open %s", full_fname(source));
  333: 		errno = save_errno;
  334: 		return -1;
  335: 	}
  336: 
  337: 	if (ofd < 0) {
  338: 		if (robust_unlink(dest) && errno != ENOENT) {
  339: 			int save_errno = errno;
  340: 			rsyserr(FERROR_XFER, errno, "unlink %s", full_fname(dest));
  341: 			errno = save_errno;
  342: 			return -1;
  343: 		}
  344: 
  345: #ifdef SUPPORT_XATTRS
  346: 		if (preserve_xattrs)
  347: 			mode |= S_IWUSR;
  348: #endif
  349: 		mode &= INITACCESSPERMS;
  350: 		if ((ofd = do_open(dest, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_EXCL, mode)) < 0) {
  351: 			int save_errno = errno;
  352: 			rsyserr(FERROR_XFER, save_errno, "open %s", full_fname(dest));
  353: 			close(ifd);
  354: 			errno = save_errno;
  355: 			return -1;
  356: 		}
  357: 	}
  358: 
  359: #ifdef SUPPORT_PREALLOCATION
  360: 	if (preallocate_files) {
  361: 		STRUCT_STAT srcst;
  362: 
  363: 		/* Try to preallocate enough space for file's eventual length.  Can
  364: 		 * reduce fragmentation on filesystems like ext4, xfs, and NTFS. */
  365: 		if (do_fstat(ifd, &srcst) < 0)
  366: 			rsyserr(FWARNING, errno, "fstat %s", full_fname(source));
  367: 		else if (srcst.st_size > 0) {
  368: 			if (do_fallocate(ofd, 0, srcst.st_size) == 0) {
  369: #ifdef PREALLOCATE_NEEDS_TRUNCATE
  370: 				preallocated_len = srcst.st_size;
  371: #endif
  372: 			} else
  373: 				rsyserr(FWARNING, errno, "do_fallocate %s", full_fname(dest));
  374: 		}
  375: 	}
  376: #endif
  377: 
  378: 	while ((len = safe_read(ifd, buf, sizeof buf)) > 0) {
  379: 		if (full_write(ofd, buf, len) < 0) {
  380: 			int save_errno = errno;
  381: 			rsyserr(FERROR_XFER, errno, "write %s", full_fname(dest));
  382: 			close(ifd);
  383: 			close(ofd);
  384: 			errno = save_errno;
  385: 			return -1;
  386: 		}
  387: #ifdef PREALLOCATE_NEEDS_TRUNCATE
  388: 		offset += len;
  389: #endif
  390: 	}
  391: 
  392: 	if (len < 0) {
  393: 		int save_errno = errno;
  394: 		rsyserr(FERROR_XFER, errno, "read %s", full_fname(source));
  395: 		close(ifd);
  396: 		close(ofd);
  397: 		errno = save_errno;
  398: 		return -1;
  399: 	}
  400: 
  401: 	if (close(ifd) < 0) {
  402: 		rsyserr(FWARNING, errno, "close failed on %s",
  403: 			full_fname(source));
  404: 	}
  405: 
  406: #ifdef PREALLOCATE_NEEDS_TRUNCATE
  407: 	/* Source file might have shrunk since we fstatted it.
  408: 	 * Cut off any extra preallocated zeros from dest file. */
  409: 	if (offset < preallocated_len && do_ftruncate(ofd, offset) < 0) {
  410: 		/* If we fail to truncate, the dest file may be wrong, so we
  411: 		 * must trigger the "partial transfer" error. */
  412: 		rsyserr(FERROR_XFER, errno, "ftruncate %s", full_fname(dest));
  413: 	}
  414: #endif
  415: 
  416: 	if (close(ofd) < 0) {
  417: 		int save_errno = errno;
  418: 		rsyserr(FERROR_XFER, errno, "close failed on %s",
  419: 			full_fname(dest));
  420: 		errno = save_errno;
  421: 		return -1;
  422: 	}
  423: 
  424: #ifdef SUPPORT_XATTRS
  425: 	if (preserve_xattrs)
  426: 		copy_xattrs(source, dest);
  427: #endif
  428: 
  429: 	return 0;
  430: }
  431: 
  432: /* MAX_RENAMES should be 10**MAX_RENAMES_DIGITS */
  433: #define MAX_RENAMES_DIGITS 3
  434: #define MAX_RENAMES 1000
  435: 
  436: /**
  437:  * Robust unlink: some OS'es (HPUX) refuse to unlink busy files, so
  438:  * rename to <path>/.rsyncNNN instead.
  439:  *
  440:  * Note that successive rsync runs will shuffle the filenames around a
  441:  * bit as long as the file is still busy; this is because this function
  442:  * does not know if the unlink call is due to a new file coming in, or
  443:  * --delete trying to remove old .rsyncNNN files, hence it renames it
  444:  * each time.
  445:  **/
  446: int robust_unlink(const char *fname)
  447: {
  448: #ifndef ETXTBSY
  449: 	return do_unlink(fname);
  450: #else
  451: 	static int counter = 1;
  452: 	int rc, pos, start;
  453: 	char path[MAXPATHLEN];
  454: 
  455: 	rc = do_unlink(fname);
  456: 	if (rc == 0 || errno != ETXTBSY)
  457: 		return rc;
  458: 
  459: 	if ((pos = strlcpy(path, fname, MAXPATHLEN)) >= MAXPATHLEN)
  460: 		pos = MAXPATHLEN - 1;
  461: 
  462: 	while (pos > 0 && path[pos-1] != '/')
  463: 		pos--;
  464: 	pos += strlcpy(path+pos, ".rsync", MAXPATHLEN-pos);
  465: 
  466: 	if (pos > (MAXPATHLEN-MAX_RENAMES_DIGITS-1)) {
  467: 		errno = ETXTBSY;
  468: 		return -1;
  469: 	}
  470: 
  471: 	/* start where the last one left off to reduce chance of clashes */
  472: 	start = counter;
  473: 	do {
  474: 		snprintf(&path[pos], MAX_RENAMES_DIGITS+1, "%03d", counter);
  475: 		if (++counter >= MAX_RENAMES)
  476: 			counter = 1;
  477: 	} while ((rc = access(path, 0)) == 0 && counter != start);
  478: 
  479: 	if (INFO_GTE(MISC, 1)) {
  480: 		rprintf(FWARNING, "renaming %s to %s because of text busy\n",
  481: 			fname, path);
  482: 	}
  483: 
  484: 	/* maybe we should return rename()'s exit status? Nah. */
  485: 	if (do_rename(fname, path) != 0) {
  486: 		errno = ETXTBSY;
  487: 		return -1;
  488: 	}
  489: 	return 0;
  490: #endif
  491: }
  492: 
  493: /* Returns 0 on successful rename, 1 if we successfully copied the file
  494:  * across filesystems, -2 if copy_file() failed, and -1 on other errors.
  495:  * If partialptr is not NULL and we need to do a copy, copy the file into
  496:  * the active partial-dir instead of over the destination file. */
  497: int robust_rename(const char *from, const char *to, const char *partialptr,
  498: 		  int mode)
  499: {
  500: 	int tries = 4;
  501: 
  502: 	while (tries--) {
  503: 		if (do_rename(from, to) == 0)
  504: 			return 0;
  505: 
  506: 		switch (errno) {
  507: #ifdef ETXTBSY
  508: 		case ETXTBSY:
  509: 			if (robust_unlink(to) != 0) {
  510: 				errno = ETXTBSY;
  511: 				return -1;
  512: 			}
  513: 			errno = ETXTBSY;
  514: 			break;
  515: #endif
  516: 		case EXDEV:
  517: 			if (partialptr) {
  518: 				if (!handle_partial_dir(partialptr,PDIR_CREATE))
  519: 					return -2;
  520: 				to = partialptr;
  521: 			}
  522: 			if (copy_file(from, to, -1, mode) != 0)
  523: 				return -2;
  524: 			do_unlink(from);
  525: 			return 1;
  526: 		default:
  527: 			return -1;
  528: 		}
  529: 	}
  530: 	return -1;
  531: }
  532: 
  533: static pid_t all_pids[10];
  534: static int num_pids;
  535: 
  536: /** Fork and record the pid of the child. **/
  537: pid_t do_fork(void)
  538: {
  539: 	pid_t newpid = fork();
  540: 
  541: 	if (newpid != 0  &&  newpid != -1) {
  542: 		all_pids[num_pids++] = newpid;
  543: 	}
  544: 	return newpid;
  545: }
  546: 
  547: /**
  548:  * Kill all children.
  549:  *
  550:  * @todo It would be kind of nice to make sure that they are actually
  551:  * all our children before we kill them, because their pids may have
  552:  * been recycled by some other process.  Perhaps when we wait for a
  553:  * child, we should remove it from this array.  Alternatively we could
  554:  * perhaps use process groups, but I think that would not work on
  555:  * ancient Unix versions that don't support them.
  556:  **/
  557: void kill_all(int sig)
  558: {
  559: 	int i;
  560: 
  561: 	for (i = 0; i < num_pids; i++) {
  562: 		/* Let's just be a little careful where we
  563: 		 * point that gun, hey?  See kill(2) for the
  564: 		 * magic caused by negative values. */
  565: 		pid_t p = all_pids[i];
  566: 
  567: 		if (p == getpid())
  568: 			continue;
  569: 		if (p <= 0)
  570: 			continue;
  571: 
  572: 		kill(p, sig);
  573: 	}
  574: }
  575: 
  576: /** Lock a byte range in a open file */
  577: int lock_range(int fd, int offset, int len)
  578: {
  579: 	struct flock lock;
  580: 
  581: 	lock.l_type = F_WRLCK;
  582: 	lock.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
  583: 	lock.l_start = offset;
  584: 	lock.l_len = len;
  585: 	lock.l_pid = 0;
  586: 
  587: 	return fcntl(fd,F_SETLK,&lock) == 0;
  588: }
  589: 
  590: #define ENSURE_MEMSPACE(buf, type, sz, req) \
  591: 	if ((req) > sz && !(buf = realloc_array(buf, type, sz = MAX(sz * 2, req)))) \
  592: 		out_of_memory("glob_expand")
  593: 
  594: static inline void call_glob_match(const char *name, int len, int from_glob,
  595: 				   char *arg, int abpos, int fbpos);
  596: 
  597: static struct glob_data {
  598: 	char *arg_buf, *filt_buf, **argv;
  599: 	int absize, fbsize, maxargs, argc;
  600: } glob;
  601: 
  602: static void glob_match(char *arg, int abpos, int fbpos)
  603: {
  604: 	int len;
  605: 	char *slash;
  606: 
  607: 	while (*arg == '.' && arg[1] == '/') {
  608: 		if (fbpos < 0) {
  609: 			ENSURE_MEMSPACE(glob.filt_buf, char, glob.fbsize, glob.absize);
  610: 			memcpy(glob.filt_buf, glob.arg_buf, abpos + 1);
  611: 			fbpos = abpos;
  612: 		}
  613: 		ENSURE_MEMSPACE(glob.arg_buf, char, glob.absize, abpos + 3);
  614: 		glob.arg_buf[abpos++] = *arg++;
  615: 		glob.arg_buf[abpos++] = *arg++;
  616: 		glob.arg_buf[abpos] = '\0';
  617: 	}
  618: 	if ((slash = strchr(arg, '/')) != NULL) {
  619: 		*slash = '\0';
  620: 		len = slash - arg;
  621: 	} else
  622: 		len = strlen(arg);
  623: 	if (strpbrk(arg, "*?[")) {
  624: 		struct dirent *di;
  625: 		DIR *d;
  626: 
  627: 		if (!(d = opendir(abpos ? glob.arg_buf : ".")))
  628: 			return;
  629: 		while ((di = readdir(d)) != NULL) {
  630: 			char *dname = d_name(di);
  631: 			if (dname[0] == '.' && (dname[1] == '\0'
  632: 			  || (dname[1] == '.' && dname[2] == '\0')))
  633: 				continue;
  634: 			if (!wildmatch(arg, dname))
  635: 				continue;
  636: 			call_glob_match(dname, strlen(dname), 1,
  637: 					slash ? arg + len + 1 : NULL,
  638: 					abpos, fbpos);
  639: 		}
  640: 		closedir(d);
  641: 	} else {
  642: 		call_glob_match(arg, len, 0,
  643: 				slash ? arg + len + 1 : NULL,
  644: 				abpos, fbpos);
  645: 	}
  646: 	if (slash)
  647: 		*slash = '/';
  648: }
  649: 
  650: static inline void call_glob_match(const char *name, int len, int from_glob,
  651: 				   char *arg, int abpos, int fbpos)
  652: {
  653: 	char *use_buf;
  654: 
  655: 	ENSURE_MEMSPACE(glob.arg_buf, char, glob.absize, abpos + len + 2);
  656: 	memcpy(glob.arg_buf + abpos, name, len);
  657: 	abpos += len;
  658: 	glob.arg_buf[abpos] = '\0';
  659: 
  660: 	if (fbpos >= 0) {
  661: 		ENSURE_MEMSPACE(glob.filt_buf, char, glob.fbsize, fbpos + len + 2);
  662: 		memcpy(glob.filt_buf + fbpos, name, len);
  663: 		fbpos += len;
  664: 		glob.filt_buf[fbpos] = '\0';
  665: 		use_buf = glob.filt_buf;
  666: 	} else
  667: 		use_buf = glob.arg_buf;
  668: 
  669: 	if (from_glob || (arg && len)) {
  670: 		STRUCT_STAT st;
  671: 		int is_dir;
  672: 
  673: 		if (do_stat(glob.arg_buf, &st) != 0)
  674: 			return;
  675: 		is_dir = S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) != 0;
  676: 		if (arg && !is_dir)
  677: 			return;
  678: 
  679: 		if (daemon_filter_list.head
  680: 		 && check_filter(&daemon_filter_list, FLOG, use_buf, is_dir) < 0)
  681: 			return;
  682: 	}
  683: 
  684: 	if (arg) {
  685: 		glob.arg_buf[abpos++] = '/';
  686: 		glob.arg_buf[abpos] = '\0';
  687: 		if (fbpos >= 0) {
  688: 			glob.filt_buf[fbpos++] = '/';
  689: 			glob.filt_buf[fbpos] = '\0';
  690: 		}
  691: 		glob_match(arg, abpos, fbpos);
  692: 	} else {
  693: 		ENSURE_MEMSPACE(glob.argv, char *, glob.maxargs, glob.argc + 1);
  694: 		if (!(glob.argv[glob.argc++] = strdup(glob.arg_buf)))
  695: 			out_of_memory("glob_match");
  696: 	}
  697: }
  698: 
  699: /* This routine performs wild-card expansion of the pathname in "arg".  Any
  700:  * daemon-excluded files/dirs will not be matched by the wildcards.  Returns 0
  701:  * if a wild-card string is the only returned item (due to matching nothing). */
  702: int glob_expand(const char *arg, char ***argv_p, int *argc_p, int *maxargs_p)
  703: {
  704: 	int ret, save_argc;
  705: 	char *s;
  706: 
  707: 	if (!arg) {
  708: 		if (glob.filt_buf)
  709: 			free(glob.filt_buf);
  710: 		free(glob.arg_buf);
  711: 		memset(&glob, 0, sizeof glob);
  712: 		return -1;
  713: 	}
  714: 
  715: 	if (sanitize_paths)
  716: 		s = sanitize_path(NULL, arg, "", 0, SP_KEEP_DOT_DIRS);
  717: 	else {
  718: 		s = strdup(arg);
  719: 		if (!s)
  720: 			out_of_memory("glob_expand");
  721: 		clean_fname(s, CFN_KEEP_DOT_DIRS
  722: 			     | CFN_KEEP_TRAILING_SLASH
  723: 			     | CFN_COLLAPSE_DOT_DOT_DIRS);
  724: 	}
  725: 
  726: 	ENSURE_MEMSPACE(glob.arg_buf, char, glob.absize, MAXPATHLEN);
  727: 	*glob.arg_buf = '\0';
  728: 
  729: 	glob.argc = save_argc = *argc_p;
  730: 	glob.argv = *argv_p;
  731: 	glob.maxargs = *maxargs_p;
  732: 
  733: 	ENSURE_MEMSPACE(glob.argv, char *, glob.maxargs, 100);
  734: 
  735: 	glob_match(s, 0, -1);
  736: 
  737: 	/* The arg didn't match anything, so add the failed arg to the list. */
  738: 	if (glob.argc == save_argc) {
  739: 		ENSURE_MEMSPACE(glob.argv, char *, glob.maxargs, glob.argc + 1);
  740: 		glob.argv[glob.argc++] = s;
  741: 		ret = 0;
  742: 	} else {
  743: 		free(s);
  744: 		ret = 1;
  745: 	}
  746: 
  747: 	*maxargs_p = glob.maxargs;
  748: 	*argv_p = glob.argv;
  749: 	*argc_p = glob.argc;
  750: 
  751: 	return ret;
  752: }
  753: 
  754: /* This routine is only used in daemon mode. */
  755: void glob_expand_module(char *base1, char *arg, char ***argv_p, int *argc_p, int *maxargs_p)
  756: {
  757: 	char *p, *s;
  758: 	char *base = base1;
  759: 	int base_len = strlen(base);
  760: 
  761: 	if (!arg || !*arg)
  762: 		return;
  763: 
  764: 	if (strncmp(arg, base, base_len) == 0)
  765: 		arg += base_len;
  766: 
  767: 	if (protect_args) {
  768: 		glob_expand(arg, argv_p, argc_p, maxargs_p);
  769: 		return;
  770: 	}
  771: 
  772: 	if (!(arg = strdup(arg)))
  773: 		out_of_memory("glob_expand_module");
  774: 
  775: 	if (asprintf(&base," %s/", base1) < 0)
  776: 		out_of_memory("glob_expand_module");
  777: 	base_len++;
  778: 
  779: 	for (s = arg; *s; s = p + base_len) {
  780: 		if ((p = strstr(s, base)) != NULL)
  781: 			*p = '\0'; /* split it at this point */
  782: 		glob_expand(s, argv_p, argc_p, maxargs_p);
  783: 		if (!p)
  784: 			break;
  785: 	}
  786: 
  787: 	free(arg);
  788: 	free(base);
  789: }
  790: 
  791: /**
  792:  * Convert a string to lower case
  793:  **/
  794: void strlower(char *s)
  795: {
  796: 	while (*s) {
  797: 		if (isUpper(s))
  798: 			*s = toLower(s);
  799: 		s++;
  800: 	}
  801: }
  802: 
  803: /* Join strings p1 & p2 into "dest" with a guaranteed '/' between them.  (If
  804:  * p1 ends with a '/', no extra '/' is inserted.)  Returns the length of both
  805:  * strings + 1 (if '/' was inserted), regardless of whether the null-terminated
  806:  * string fits into destsize. */
  807: size_t pathjoin(char *dest, size_t destsize, const char *p1, const char *p2)
  808: {
  809: 	size_t len = strlcpy(dest, p1, destsize);
  810: 	if (len < destsize - 1) {
  811: 		if (!len || dest[len-1] != '/')
  812: 			dest[len++] = '/';
  813: 		if (len < destsize - 1)
  814: 			len += strlcpy(dest + len, p2, destsize - len);
  815: 		else {
  816: 			dest[len] = '\0';
  817: 			len += strlen(p2);
  818: 		}
  819: 	}
  820: 	else
  821: 		len += strlen(p2) + 1; /* Assume we'd insert a '/'. */
  822: 	return len;
  823: }
  824: 
  825: /* Join any number of strings together, putting them in "dest".  The return
  826:  * value is the length of all the strings, regardless of whether the null-
  827:  * terminated whole fits in destsize.  Your list of string pointers must end
  828:  * with a NULL to indicate the end of the list. */
  829: size_t stringjoin(char *dest, size_t destsize, ...)
  830: {
  831: 	va_list ap;
  832: 	size_t len, ret = 0;
  833: 	const char *src;
  834: 
  835: 	va_start(ap, destsize);
  836: 	while (1) {
  837: 		if (!(src = va_arg(ap, const char *)))
  838: 			break;
  839: 		len = strlen(src);
  840: 		ret += len;
  841: 		if (destsize > 1) {
  842: 			if (len >= destsize)
  843: 				len = destsize - 1;
  844: 			memcpy(dest, src, len);
  845: 			destsize -= len;
  846: 			dest += len;
  847: 		}
  848: 	}
  849: 	*dest = '\0';
  850: 	va_end(ap);
  851: 
  852: 	return ret;
  853: }
  854: 
  855: int count_dir_elements(const char *p)
  856: {
  857: 	int cnt = 0, new_component = 1;
  858: 	while (*p) {
  859: 		if (*p++ == '/')
  860: 			new_component = (*p != '.' || (p[1] != '/' && p[1] != '\0'));
  861: 		else if (new_component) {
  862: 			new_component = 0;
  863: 			cnt++;
  864: 		}
  865: 	}
  866: 	return cnt;
  867: }
  868: 
  869: /* Turns multiple adjacent slashes into a single slash (possible exception:
  870:  * the preserving of two leading slashes at the start), drops all leading or
  871:  * interior "." elements unless CFN_KEEP_DOT_DIRS is flagged.  Will also drop
  872:  * a trailing '.' after a '/' if CFN_DROP_TRAILING_DOT_DIR is flagged, removes
  873:  * a trailing slash (perhaps after removing the aforementioned dot) unless
  874:  * CFN_KEEP_TRAILING_SLASH is flagged, and will also collapse ".." elements
  875:  * (except at the start) if CFN_COLLAPSE_DOT_DOT_DIRS is flagged.  If the
  876:  * resulting name would be empty, returns ".". */
  877: int clean_fname(char *name, int flags)
  878: {
  879: 	char *limit = name - 1, *t = name, *f = name;
  880: 	int anchored;
  881: 
  882: 	if (!name)
  883: 		return 0;
  884: 
  885: #define DOT_IS_DOT_DOT_DIR(bp) (bp[1] == '.' && (bp[2] == '/' || !bp[2]))
  886: 
  887: 	if ((anchored = *f == '/') != 0) {
  888: 		*t++ = *f++;
  889: #ifdef __CYGWIN__
  890: 		/* If there are exactly 2 slashes at the start, preserve
  891: 		 * them.  Would break daemon excludes unless the paths are
  892: 		 * really treated differently, so used this sparingly. */
  893: 		if (*f == '/' && f[1] != '/')
  894: 			*t++ = *f++;
  895: #endif
  896: 	} else if (flags & CFN_KEEP_DOT_DIRS && *f == '.' && f[1] == '/') {
  897: 		*t++ = *f++;
  898: 		*t++ = *f++;
  899: 	} else if (flags & CFN_REFUSE_DOT_DOT_DIRS && *f == '.' && DOT_IS_DOT_DOT_DIR(f))
  900: 		return -1;
  901: 	while (*f) {
  902: 		/* discard extra slashes */
  903: 		if (*f == '/') {
  904: 			f++;
  905: 			continue;
  906: 		}
  907: 		if (*f == '.') {
  908: 			/* discard interior "." dirs */
  909: 			if (f[1] == '/' && !(flags & CFN_KEEP_DOT_DIRS)) {
  910: 				f += 2;
  911: 				continue;
  912: 			}
  913: 			if (f[1] == '\0' && flags & CFN_DROP_TRAILING_DOT_DIR)
  914: 				break;
  915: 			/* collapse ".." dirs */
  916: 			if (flags & (CFN_COLLAPSE_DOT_DOT_DIRS|CFN_REFUSE_DOT_DOT_DIRS) && DOT_IS_DOT_DOT_DIR(f)) {
  917: 				char *s = t - 1;
  918: 				if (flags & CFN_REFUSE_DOT_DOT_DIRS)
  919: 					return -1;
  920: 				if (s == name && anchored) {
  921: 					f += 2;
  922: 					continue;
  923: 				}
  924: 				while (s > limit && *--s != '/') {}
  925: 				if (s != t - 1 && (s < name || *s == '/')) {
  926: 					t = s + 1;
  927: 					f += 2;
  928: 					continue;
  929: 				}
  930: 				limit = t + 2;
  931: 			}
  932: 		}
  933: 		while (*f && (*t++ = *f++) != '/') {}
  934: 	}
  935: 
  936: 	if (t > name+anchored && t[-1] == '/' && !(flags & CFN_KEEP_TRAILING_SLASH))
  937: 		t--;
  938: 	if (t == name)
  939: 		*t++ = '.';
  940: 	*t = '\0';
  941: 
  942: #undef DOT_IS_DOT_DOT_DIR
  943: 
  944: 	return t - name;
  945: }
  946: 
  947: /* Make path appear as if a chroot had occurred.  This handles a leading
  948:  * "/" (either removing it or expanding it) and any leading or embedded
  949:  * ".." components that attempt to escape past the module's top dir.
  950:  *
  951:  * If dest is NULL, a buffer is allocated to hold the result.  It is legal
  952:  * to call with the dest and the path (p) pointing to the same buffer, but
  953:  * rootdir will be ignored to avoid expansion of the string.
  954:  *
  955:  * The rootdir string contains a value to use in place of a leading slash.
  956:  * Specify NULL to get the default of "module_dir".
  957:  *
  958:  * The depth var is a count of how many '..'s to allow at the start of the
  959:  * path.
  960:  *
  961:  * We also clean the path in a manner similar to clean_fname() but with a
  962:  * few differences:
  963:  *
  964:  * Turns multiple adjacent slashes into a single slash, gets rid of "." dir
  965:  * elements (INCLUDING a trailing dot dir), PRESERVES a trailing slash, and
  966:  * ALWAYS collapses ".." elements (except for those at the start of the
  967:  * string up to "depth" deep).  If the resulting name would be empty,
  968:  * change it into a ".". */
  969: char *sanitize_path(char *dest, const char *p, const char *rootdir, int depth,
  970: 		    int flags)
  971: {
  972: 	char *start, *sanp;
  973: 	int rlen = 0, drop_dot_dirs = !relative_paths || !(flags & SP_KEEP_DOT_DIRS);
  974: 
  975: 	if (dest != p) {
  976: 		int plen = strlen(p);
  977: 		if (*p == '/') {
  978: 			if (!rootdir)
  979: 				rootdir = module_dir;
  980: 			rlen = strlen(rootdir);
  981: 			depth = 0;
  982: 			p++;
  983: 		}
  984: 		if (dest) {
  985: 			if (rlen + plen + 1 >= MAXPATHLEN)
  986: 				return NULL;
  987: 		} else if (!(dest = new_array(char, rlen + plen + 1)))
  988: 			out_of_memory("sanitize_path");
  989: 		if (rlen) {
  990: 			memcpy(dest, rootdir, rlen);
  991: 			if (rlen > 1)
  992: 				dest[rlen++] = '/';
  993: 		}
  994: 	}
  995: 
  996: 	if (drop_dot_dirs) {
  997: 		while (*p == '.' && p[1] == '/')
  998: 			p += 2;
  999: 	}
 1000: 
 1001: 	start = sanp = dest + rlen;
 1002: 	/* This loop iterates once per filename component in p, pointing at
 1003: 	 * the start of the name (past any prior slash) for each iteration. */
 1004: 	while (*p) {
 1005: 		/* discard leading or extra slashes */
 1006: 		if (*p == '/') {
 1007: 			p++;
 1008: 			continue;
 1009: 		}
 1010: 		if (drop_dot_dirs) {
 1011: 			if (*p == '.' && (p[1] == '/' || p[1] == '\0')) {
 1012: 				/* skip "." component */
 1013: 				p++;
 1014: 				continue;
 1015: 			}
 1016: 		}
 1017: 		if (*p == '.' && p[1] == '.' && (p[2] == '/' || p[2] == '\0')) {
 1018: 			/* ".." component followed by slash or end */
 1019: 			if (depth <= 0 || sanp != start) {
 1020: 				p += 2;
 1021: 				if (sanp != start) {
 1022: 					/* back up sanp one level */
 1023: 					--sanp; /* now pointing at slash */
 1024: 					while (sanp > start && sanp[-1] != '/')
 1025: 						sanp--;
 1026: 				}
 1027: 				continue;
 1028: 			}
 1029: 			/* allow depth levels of .. at the beginning */
 1030: 			depth--;
 1031: 			/* move the virtual beginning to leave the .. alone */
 1032: 			start = sanp + 3;
 1033: 		}
 1034: 		/* copy one component through next slash */
 1035: 		while (*p && (*sanp++ = *p++) != '/') {}
 1036: 	}
 1037: 	if (sanp == dest) {
 1038: 		/* ended up with nothing, so put in "." component */
 1039: 		*sanp++ = '.';
 1040: 	}
 1041: 	*sanp = '\0';
 1042: 
 1043: 	return dest;
 1044: }
 1045: 
 1046: /* Like chdir(), but it keeps track of the current directory (in the
 1047:  * global "curr_dir"), and ensures that the path size doesn't overflow.
 1048:  * Also cleans the path using the clean_fname() function. */
 1049: int change_dir(const char *dir, int set_path_only)
 1050: {
 1051: 	static int initialised, skipped_chdir;
 1052: 	unsigned int len;
 1053: 
 1054: 	if (!initialised) {
 1055: 		initialised = 1;
 1056: 		if (getcwd(curr_dir, sizeof curr_dir - 1) == NULL) {
 1057: 			rsyserr(FERROR, errno, "getcwd()");
 1058: 			exit_cleanup(RERR_FILESELECT);
 1059: 		}
 1060: 		curr_dir_len = strlen(curr_dir);
 1061: 	}
 1062: 
 1063: 	if (!dir)	/* this call was probably just to initialize */
 1064: 		return 0;
 1065: 
 1066: 	len = strlen(dir);
 1067: 	if (len == 1 && *dir == '.' && (!skipped_chdir || set_path_only))
 1068: 		return 1;
 1069: 
 1070: 	if (*dir == '/') {
 1071: 		if (len >= sizeof curr_dir) {
 1072: 			errno = ENAMETOOLONG;
 1073: 			return 0;
 1074: 		}
 1075: 		if (!set_path_only && chdir(dir))
 1076: 			return 0;
 1077: 		skipped_chdir = set_path_only;
 1078: 		memcpy(curr_dir, dir, len + 1);
 1079: 	} else {
 1080: 		if (curr_dir_len + 1 + len >= sizeof curr_dir) {
 1081: 			errno = ENAMETOOLONG;
 1082: 			return 0;
 1083: 		}
 1084: 		if (!(curr_dir_len && curr_dir[curr_dir_len-1] == '/'))
 1085: 			curr_dir[curr_dir_len++] = '/';
 1086: 		memcpy(curr_dir + curr_dir_len, dir, len + 1);
 1087: 
 1088: 		if (!set_path_only && chdir(curr_dir)) {
 1089: 			curr_dir[curr_dir_len] = '\0';
 1090: 			return 0;
 1091: 		}
 1092: 		skipped_chdir = set_path_only;
 1093: 	}
 1094: 
 1095: 	curr_dir_len = clean_fname(curr_dir, CFN_COLLAPSE_DOT_DOT_DIRS | CFN_DROP_TRAILING_DOT_DIR);
 1096: 	if (sanitize_paths) {
 1097: 		if (module_dirlen > curr_dir_len)
 1098: 			module_dirlen = curr_dir_len;
 1099: 		curr_dir_depth = count_dir_elements(curr_dir + module_dirlen);
 1100: 	}
 1101: 
 1102: 	if (DEBUG_GTE(CHDIR, 1) && !set_path_only)
 1103: 		rprintf(FINFO, "[%s] change_dir(%s)\n", who_am_i(), curr_dir);
 1104: 
 1105: 	return 1;
 1106: }
 1107: 
 1108: /* This will make a relative path absolute and clean it up via clean_fname().
 1109:  * Returns the string, which might be newly allocated, or NULL on error. */
 1110: char *normalize_path(char *path, BOOL force_newbuf, unsigned int *len_ptr)
 1111: {
 1112: 	unsigned int len;
 1113: 
 1114: 	if (*path != '/') { /* Make path absolute. */
 1115: 		int len = strlen(path);
 1116: 		if (curr_dir_len + 1 + len >= sizeof curr_dir)
 1117: 			return NULL;
 1118: 		curr_dir[curr_dir_len] = '/';
 1119: 		memcpy(curr_dir + curr_dir_len + 1, path, len + 1);
 1120: 		if (!(path = strdup(curr_dir)))
 1121: 			out_of_memory("normalize_path");
 1122: 		curr_dir[curr_dir_len] = '\0';
 1123: 	} else if (force_newbuf) {
 1124: 		if (!(path = strdup(path)))
 1125: 			out_of_memory("normalize_path");
 1126: 	}
 1127: 
 1128: 	len = clean_fname(path, CFN_COLLAPSE_DOT_DOT_DIRS | CFN_DROP_TRAILING_DOT_DIR);
 1129: 
 1130: 	if (len_ptr)
 1131: 		*len_ptr = len;
 1132: 
 1133: 	return path;
 1134: }
 1135: 
 1136: /**
 1137:  * Return a quoted string with the full pathname of the indicated filename.
 1138:  * The string " (in MODNAME)" may also be appended.  The returned pointer
 1139:  * remains valid until the next time full_fname() is called.
 1140:  **/
 1141: char *full_fname(const char *fn)
 1142: {
 1143: 	static char *result = NULL;
 1144: 	char *m1, *m2, *m3;
 1145: 	char *p1, *p2;
 1146: 
 1147: 	if (result)
 1148: 		free(result);
 1149: 
 1150: 	if (*fn == '/')
 1151: 		p1 = p2 = "";
 1152: 	else {
 1153: 		p1 = curr_dir + module_dirlen;
 1154: 		for (p2 = p1; *p2 == '/'; p2++) {}
 1155: 		if (*p2)
 1156: 			p2 = "/";
 1157: 	}
 1158: 	if (module_id >= 0) {
 1159: 		m1 = " (in ";
 1160: 		m2 = lp_name(module_id);
 1161: 		m3 = ")";
 1162: 	} else
 1163: 		m1 = m2 = m3 = "";
 1164: 
 1165: 	if (asprintf(&result, "\"%s%s%s\"%s%s%s", p1, p2, fn, m1, m2, m3) < 0)
 1166: 		out_of_memory("full_fname");
 1167: 
 1168: 	return result;
 1169: }
 1170: 
 1171: static char partial_fname[MAXPATHLEN];
 1172: 
 1173: char *partial_dir_fname(const char *fname)
 1174: {
 1175: 	char *t = partial_fname;
 1176: 	int sz = sizeof partial_fname;
 1177: 	const char *fn;
 1178: 
 1179: 	if ((fn = strrchr(fname, '/')) != NULL) {
 1180: 		fn++;
 1181: 		if (*partial_dir != '/') {
 1182: 			int len = fn - fname;
 1183: 			strncpy(t, fname, len); /* safe */
 1184: 			t += len;
 1185: 			sz -= len;
 1186: 		}
 1187: 	} else
 1188: 		fn = fname;
 1189: 	if ((int)pathjoin(t, sz, partial_dir, fn) >= sz)
 1190: 		return NULL;
 1191: 	if (daemon_filter_list.head) {
 1192: 		t = strrchr(partial_fname, '/');
 1193: 		*t = '\0';
 1194: 		if (check_filter(&daemon_filter_list, FLOG, partial_fname, 1) < 0)
 1195: 			return NULL;
 1196: 		*t = '/';
 1197: 		if (check_filter(&daemon_filter_list, FLOG, partial_fname, 0) < 0)
 1198: 			return NULL;
 1199: 	}
 1200: 
 1201: 	return partial_fname;
 1202: }
 1203: 
 1204: /* If no --partial-dir option was specified, we don't need to do anything
 1205:  * (the partial-dir is essentially '.'), so just return success. */
 1206: int handle_partial_dir(const char *fname, int create)
 1207: {
 1208: 	char *fn, *dir;
 1209: 
 1210: 	if (fname != partial_fname)
 1211: 		return 1;
 1212: 	if (!create && *partial_dir == '/')
 1213: 		return 1;
 1214: 	if (!(fn = strrchr(partial_fname, '/')))
 1215: 		return 1;
 1216: 
 1217: 	*fn = '\0';
 1218: 	dir = partial_fname;
 1219: 	if (create) {
 1220: 		STRUCT_STAT st;
 1221: 		int statret = do_lstat(dir, &st);
 1222: 		if (statret == 0 && !S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
 1223: 			if (do_unlink(dir) < 0) {
 1224: 				*fn = '/';
 1225: 				return 0;
 1226: 			}
 1227: 			statret = -1;
 1228: 		}
 1229: 		if (statret < 0 && do_mkdir(dir, 0700) < 0) {
 1230: 			*fn = '/';
 1231: 			return 0;
 1232: 		}
 1233: 	} else
 1234: 		do_rmdir(dir);
 1235: 	*fn = '/';
 1236: 
 1237: 	return 1;
 1238: }
 1239: 
 1240: /* Determine if a symlink points outside the current directory tree.
 1241:  * This is considered "unsafe" because e.g. when mirroring somebody
 1242:  * else's machine it might allow them to establish a symlink to
 1243:  * /etc/passwd, and then read it through a web server.
 1244:  *
 1245:  * Returns 1 if unsafe, 0 if safe.
 1246:  *
 1247:  * Null symlinks and absolute symlinks are always unsafe.
 1248:  *
 1249:  * Basically here we are concerned with symlinks whose target contains
 1250:  * "..", because this might cause us to walk back up out of the
 1251:  * transferred directory.  We are not allowed to go back up and
 1252:  * reenter.
 1253:  *
 1254:  * "dest" is the target of the symlink in question.
 1255:  *
 1256:  * "src" is the top source directory currently applicable at the level
 1257:  * of the referenced symlink.  This is usually the symlink's full path
 1258:  * (including its name), as referenced from the root of the transfer. */
 1259: int unsafe_symlink(const char *dest, const char *src)
 1260: {
 1261: 	const char *name, *slash;
 1262: 	int depth = 0;
 1263: 
 1264: 	/* all absolute and null symlinks are unsafe */
 1265: 	if (!dest || !*dest || *dest == '/')
 1266: 		return 1;
 1267: 
 1268: 	/* find out what our safety margin is */
 1269: 	for (name = src; (slash = strchr(name, '/')) != 0; name = slash+1) {
 1270: 		/* ".." segment starts the count over.  "." segment is ignored. */
 1271: 		if (*name == '.' && (name[1] == '/' || (name[1] == '.' && name[2] == '/'))) {
 1272: 			if (name[1] == '.')
 1273: 				depth = 0;
 1274: 		} else
 1275: 			depth++;
 1276: 		while (slash[1] == '/') slash++; /* just in case src isn't clean */
 1277: 	}
 1278: 	if (*name == '.' && name[1] == '.' && name[2] == '\0')
 1279: 		depth = 0;
 1280: 
 1281: 	for (name = dest; (slash = strchr(name, '/')) != 0; name = slash+1) {
 1282: 		if (*name == '.' && (name[1] == '/' || (name[1] == '.' && name[2] == '/'))) {
 1283: 			if (name[1] == '.') {
 1284: 				/* if at any point we go outside the current directory
 1285: 				   then stop - it is unsafe */
 1286: 				if (--depth < 0)
 1287: 					return 1;
 1288: 			}
 1289: 		} else
 1290: 			depth++;
 1291: 		while (slash[1] == '/') slash++;
 1292: 	}
 1293: 	if (*name == '.' && name[1] == '.' && name[2] == '\0')
 1294: 		depth--;
 1295: 
 1296: 	return depth < 0;
 1297: }
 1298: 
 1299: /* Return the date and time as a string.  Some callers tweak returned buf. */
 1300: char *timestring(time_t t)
 1301: {
 1302: 	static char TimeBuf[200];
 1303: 	struct tm *tm = localtime(&t);
 1304: 	char *p;
 1305: 
 1306: #ifdef HAVE_STRFTIME
 1307: 	strftime(TimeBuf, sizeof TimeBuf - 1, "%Y/%m/%d %H:%M:%S", tm);
 1308: #else
 1309: 	strlcpy(TimeBuf, asctime(tm), sizeof TimeBuf);
 1310: #endif
 1311: 
 1312: 	if ((p = strchr(TimeBuf, '\n')) != NULL)
 1313: 		*p = '\0';
 1314: 
 1315: 	return TimeBuf;
 1316: }
 1317: 
 1318: /* Determine if two time_t values are equivalent (either exact, or in
 1319:  * the modification timestamp window established by --modify-window).
 1320:  *
 1321:  * @retval 0 if the times should be treated as the same
 1322:  *
 1323:  * @retval +1 if the first is later
 1324:  *
 1325:  * @retval -1 if the 2nd is later
 1326:  **/
 1327: int cmp_time(time_t file1, time_t file2)
 1328: {
 1329: 	if (file2 > file1) {
 1330: 		/* The final comparison makes sure that modify_window doesn't overflow a
 1331: 		 * time_t, which would mean that file2 must be in the equality window. */
 1332: 		if (!modify_window || (file2 > file1 + modify_window && file1 + modify_window > file1))
 1333: 			return -1;
 1334: 	} else if (file1 > file2) {
 1335: 		if (!modify_window || (file1 > file2 + modify_window && file2 + modify_window > file2))
 1336: 			return 1;
 1337: 	}
 1338: 	return 0;
 1339: }
 1340: 
 1341: #ifdef __INSURE__XX
 1342: #include <dlfcn.h>
 1343: 
 1344: /**
 1345:    This routine is a trick to immediately catch errors when debugging
 1346:    with insure. A xterm with a gdb is popped up when insure catches
 1347:    a error. It is Linux specific.
 1348: **/
 1349: int _Insure_trap_error(int a1, int a2, int a3, int a4, int a5, int a6)
 1350: {
 1351: 	static int (*fn)();
 1352: 	int ret, pid_int = getpid();
 1353: 	char *cmd;
 1354: 
 1355: 	if (asprintf(&cmd,
 1356: 	    "/usr/X11R6/bin/xterm -display :0 -T Panic -n Panic -e /bin/sh -c 'cat /tmp/ierrs.*.%d ; "
 1357: 	    "gdb /proc/%d/exe %d'", pid_int, pid_int, pid_int) < 0)
 1358: 		return -1;
 1359: 
 1360: 	if (!fn) {
 1361: 		static void *h;
 1362: 		h = dlopen("/usr/local/parasoft/insure++lite/lib.linux2/libinsure.so", RTLD_LAZY);
 1363: 		fn = dlsym(h, "_Insure_trap_error");
 1364: 	}
 1365: 
 1366: 	ret = fn(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6);
 1367: 
 1368: 	system(cmd);
 1369: 
 1370: 	free(cmd);
 1371: 
 1372: 	return ret;
 1373: }
 1374: #endif
 1375: 
 1376: /* Take a filename and filename length and return the most significant
 1377:  * filename suffix we can find.  This ignores suffixes such as "~",
 1378:  * ".bak", ".orig", ".~1~", etc. */
 1379: const char *find_filename_suffix(const char *fn, int fn_len, int *len_ptr)
 1380: {
 1381: 	const char *suf, *s;
 1382: 	BOOL had_tilde;
 1383: 	int s_len;
 1384: 
 1385: 	/* One or more dots at the start aren't a suffix. */
 1386: 	while (fn_len && *fn == '.') fn++, fn_len--;
 1387: 
 1388: 	/* Ignore the ~ in a "foo~" filename. */
 1389: 	if (fn_len > 1 && fn[fn_len-1] == '~')
 1390: 		fn_len--, had_tilde = True;
 1391: 	else
 1392: 		had_tilde = False;
 1393: 
 1394: 	/* Assume we don't find an suffix. */
 1395: 	suf = "";
 1396: 	*len_ptr = 0;
 1397: 
 1398: 	/* Find the last significant suffix. */
 1399: 	for (s = fn + fn_len; fn_len > 1; ) {
 1400: 		while (*--s != '.' && s != fn) {}
 1401: 		if (s == fn)
 1402: 			break;
 1403: 		s_len = fn_len - (s - fn);
 1404: 		fn_len = s - fn;
 1405: 		if (s_len == 4) {
 1406: 			if (strcmp(s+1, "bak") == 0
 1407: 			 || strcmp(s+1, "old") == 0)
 1408: 				continue;
 1409: 		} else if (s_len == 5) {
 1410: 			if (strcmp(s+1, "orig") == 0)
 1411: 				continue;
 1412: 		} else if (s_len > 2 && had_tilde
 1413: 		    && s[1] == '~' && isDigit(s + 2))
 1414: 			continue;
 1415: 		*len_ptr = s_len;
 1416: 		suf = s;
 1417: 		if (s_len == 1)
 1418: 			break;
 1419: 		/* Determine if the suffix is all digits. */
 1420: 		for (s++, s_len--; s_len > 0; s++, s_len--) {
 1421: 			if (!isDigit(s))
 1422: 				return suf;
 1423: 		}
 1424: 		/* An all-digit suffix may not be that signficant. */
 1425: 		s = suf;
 1426: 	}
 1427: 
 1428: 	return suf;
 1429: }
 1430: 
 1431: /* This is an implementation of the Levenshtein distance algorithm.  It
 1432:  * was implemented to avoid needing a two-dimensional matrix (to save
 1433:  * memory).  It was also tweaked to try to factor in the ASCII distance
 1434:  * between changed characters as a minor distance quantity.  The normal
 1435:  * Levenshtein units of distance (each signifying a single change between
 1436:  * the two strings) are defined as a "UNIT". */
 1437: 
 1438: #define UNIT (1 << 16)
 1439: 
 1440: uint32 fuzzy_distance(const char *s1, unsigned len1, const char *s2, unsigned len2)
 1441: {
 1442: 	uint32 a[MAXPATHLEN], diag, above, left, diag_inc, above_inc, left_inc;
 1443: 	int32 cost;
 1444: 	unsigned i1, i2;
 1445: 
 1446: 	if (!len1 || !len2) {
 1447: 		if (!len1) {
 1448: 			s1 = s2;
 1449: 			len1 = len2;
 1450: 		}
 1451: 		for (i1 = 0, cost = 0; i1 < len1; i1++)
 1452: 			cost += s1[i1];
 1453: 		return (int32)len1 * UNIT + cost;
 1454: 	}
 1455: 
 1456: 	for (i2 = 0; i2 < len2; i2++)
 1457: 		a[i2] = (i2+1) * UNIT;
 1458: 
 1459: 	for (i1 = 0; i1 < len1; i1++) {
 1460: 		diag = i1 * UNIT;
 1461: 		above = (i1+1) * UNIT;
 1462: 		for (i2 = 0; i2 < len2; i2++) {
 1463: 			left = a[i2];
 1464: 			if ((cost = *((uchar*)s1+i1) - *((uchar*)s2+i2)) != 0) {
 1465: 				if (cost < 0)
 1466: 					cost = UNIT - cost;
 1467: 				else
 1468: 					cost = UNIT + cost;
 1469: 			}
 1470: 			diag_inc = diag + cost;
 1471: 			left_inc = left + UNIT + *((uchar*)s1+i1);
 1472: 			above_inc = above + UNIT + *((uchar*)s2+i2);
 1473: 			a[i2] = above = left < above
 1474: 			      ? (left_inc < diag_inc ? left_inc : diag_inc)
 1475: 			      : (above_inc < diag_inc ? above_inc : diag_inc);
 1476: 			diag = left;
 1477: 		}
 1478: 	}
 1479: 
 1480: 	return a[len2-1];
 1481: }
 1482: 
 1483: #define BB_SLOT_SIZE     (16*1024)          /* Desired size in bytes */
 1484: #define BB_PER_SLOT_BITS (BB_SLOT_SIZE * 8) /* Number of bits per slot */
 1485: #define BB_PER_SLOT_INTS (BB_SLOT_SIZE / 4) /* Number of int32s per slot */
 1486: 
 1487: struct bitbag {
 1488:     uint32 **bits;
 1489:     int slot_cnt;
 1490: };
 1491: 
 1492: struct bitbag *bitbag_create(int max_ndx)
 1493: {
 1494: 	struct bitbag *bb = new(struct bitbag);
 1495: 	bb->slot_cnt = (max_ndx + BB_PER_SLOT_BITS - 1) / BB_PER_SLOT_BITS;
 1496: 
 1497: 	if (!(bb->bits = (uint32**)calloc(bb->slot_cnt, sizeof (uint32*))))
 1498: 		out_of_memory("bitbag_create");
 1499: 
 1500: 	return bb;
 1501: }
 1502: 
 1503: void bitbag_set_bit(struct bitbag *bb, int ndx)
 1504: {
 1505: 	int slot = ndx / BB_PER_SLOT_BITS;
 1506: 	ndx %= BB_PER_SLOT_BITS;
 1507: 
 1508: 	if (!bb->bits[slot]) {
 1509: 		if (!(bb->bits[slot] = (uint32*)calloc(BB_PER_SLOT_INTS, 4)))
 1510: 			out_of_memory("bitbag_set_bit");
 1511: 	}
 1512: 
 1513: 	bb->bits[slot][ndx/32] |= 1u << (ndx % 32);
 1514: }
 1515: 
 1516: #if 0 /* not needed yet */
 1517: void bitbag_clear_bit(struct bitbag *bb, int ndx)
 1518: {
 1519: 	int slot = ndx / BB_PER_SLOT_BITS;
 1520: 	ndx %= BB_PER_SLOT_BITS;
 1521: 
 1522: 	if (!bb->bits[slot])
 1523: 		return;
 1524: 
 1525: 	bb->bits[slot][ndx/32] &= ~(1u << (ndx % 32));
 1526: }
 1527: 
 1528: int bitbag_check_bit(struct bitbag *bb, int ndx)
 1529: {
 1530: 	int slot = ndx / BB_PER_SLOT_BITS;
 1531: 	ndx %= BB_PER_SLOT_BITS;
 1532: 
 1533: 	if (!bb->bits[slot])
 1534: 		return 0;
 1535: 
 1536: 	return bb->bits[slot][ndx/32] & (1u << (ndx % 32)) ? 1 : 0;
 1537: }
 1538: #endif
 1539: 
 1540: /* Call this with -1 to start checking from 0.  Returns -1 at the end. */
 1541: int bitbag_next_bit(struct bitbag *bb, int after)
 1542: {
 1543: 	uint32 bits, mask;
 1544: 	int i, ndx = after + 1;
 1545: 	int slot = ndx / BB_PER_SLOT_BITS;
 1546: 	ndx %= BB_PER_SLOT_BITS;
 1547: 
 1548: 	mask = (1u << (ndx % 32)) - 1;
 1549: 	for (i = ndx / 32; slot < bb->slot_cnt; slot++, i = mask = 0) {
 1550: 		if (!bb->bits[slot])
 1551: 			continue;
 1552: 		for ( ; i < BB_PER_SLOT_INTS; i++, mask = 0) {
 1553: 			if (!(bits = bb->bits[slot][i] & ~mask))
 1554: 				continue;
 1555: 			/* The xor magic figures out the lowest enabled bit in
 1556: 			 * bits, and the switch quickly computes log2(bit). */
 1557: 			switch (bits ^ (bits & (bits-1))) {
 1558: #define LOG2(n) case 1u << n: return slot*BB_PER_SLOT_BITS + i*32 + n
 1559: 			    LOG2(0);  LOG2(1);  LOG2(2);  LOG2(3);
 1560: 			    LOG2(4);  LOG2(5);  LOG2(6);  LOG2(7);
 1561: 			    LOG2(8);  LOG2(9);  LOG2(10); LOG2(11);
 1562: 			    LOG2(12); LOG2(13); LOG2(14); LOG2(15);
 1563: 			    LOG2(16); LOG2(17); LOG2(18); LOG2(19);
 1564: 			    LOG2(20); LOG2(21); LOG2(22); LOG2(23);
 1565: 			    LOG2(24); LOG2(25); LOG2(26); LOG2(27);
 1566: 			    LOG2(28); LOG2(29); LOG2(30); LOG2(31);
 1567: 			}
 1568: 			return -1; /* impossible... */
 1569: 		}
 1570: 	}
 1571: 
 1572: 	return -1;
 1573: }
 1574: 
 1575: void flist_ndx_push(flist_ndx_list *lp, int ndx)
 1576: {
 1577: 	struct flist_ndx_item *item;
 1578: 
 1579: 	if (!(item = new(struct flist_ndx_item)))
 1580: 		out_of_memory("flist_ndx_push");
 1581: 	item->next = NULL;
 1582: 	item->ndx = ndx;
 1583: 	if (lp->tail)
 1584: 		lp->tail->next = item;
 1585: 	else
 1586: 		lp->head = item;
 1587: 	lp->tail = item;
 1588: }
 1589: 
 1590: int flist_ndx_pop(flist_ndx_list *lp)
 1591: {
 1592: 	struct flist_ndx_item *next;
 1593: 	int ndx;
 1594: 
 1595: 	if (!lp->head)
 1596: 		return -1;
 1597: 
 1598: 	ndx = lp->head->ndx;
 1599: 	next = lp->head->next;
 1600: 	free(lp->head);
 1601: 	lp->head = next;
 1602: 	if (!next)
 1603: 		lp->tail = NULL;
 1604: 
 1605: 	return ndx;
 1606: }
 1607: 
 1608: /* Make sure there is room for one more item in the item list.  If there
 1609:  * is not, expand the list as indicated by the value of "incr":
 1610:  *  - if incr < 0 then increase the malloced size by -1 * incr
 1611:  *  - if incr >= 0 then either make the malloced size equal to "incr"
 1612:  *    or (if that's not large enough) double the malloced size
 1613:  * After the size check, the list's count is incremented by 1 and a pointer
 1614:  * to the "new" list item is returned.
 1615:  */
 1616: void *expand_item_list(item_list *lp, size_t item_size,
 1617: 		       const char *desc, int incr)
 1618: {
 1619: 	/* First time through, 0 <= 0, so list is expanded. */
 1620: 	if (lp->malloced <= lp->count) {
 1621: 		void *new_ptr;
 1622: 		size_t new_size = lp->malloced;
 1623: 		if (incr < 0)
 1624: 			new_size += -incr; /* increase slowly */
 1625: 		else if (new_size < (size_t)incr)
 1626: 			new_size = incr;
 1627: 		else if (new_size)
 1628: 			new_size *= 2;
 1629: 		else
 1630: 			new_size = 1;
 1631: 		if (new_size <= lp->malloced)
 1632: 			overflow_exit("expand_item_list");
 1633: 		/* Using _realloc_array() lets us pass the size, not a type. */
 1634: 		new_ptr = _realloc_array(lp->items, item_size, new_size);
 1635: 		if (DEBUG_GTE(FLIST, 3)) {
 1636: 			rprintf(FINFO, "[%s] expand %s to %s bytes, did%s move\n",
 1637: 				who_am_i(), desc, big_num(new_size * item_size),
 1638: 				new_ptr == lp->items ? " not" : "");
 1639: 		}
 1640: 		if (!new_ptr)
 1641: 			out_of_memory("expand_item_list");
 1642: 
 1643: 		lp->items = new_ptr;
 1644: 		lp->malloced = new_size;
 1645: 	}
 1646: 	return (char*)lp->items + (lp->count++ * item_size);
 1647: }

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