File:  [ELWIX - Embedded LightWeight unIX -] / embedaddon / rsync / xattrs.c
Revision 1.1.1.3 (vendor branch): download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs - revision graph
Tue Nov 1 09:54:32 2016 UTC (7 years, 8 months ago) by misho
Branches: rsync, MAIN
CVS tags: v3_1_2p5, HEAD
rsync 3.1.2

    1: /*
    2:  * Extended Attribute support for rsync.
    3:  * Written by Jay Fenlason, vaguely based on the ACLs patch.
    4:  *
    5:  * Copyright (C) 2004 Red Hat, Inc.
    6:  * Copyright (C) 2006-2015 Wayne Davison
    7:  *
    8:  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
    9:  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   10:  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
   11:  * (at your option) any later version.
   12:  *
   13:  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   14:  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   15:  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   16:  * GNU General Public License for more details.
   17:  *
   18:  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
   19:  * with this program; if not, visit the http://fsf.org website.
   20:  */
   21: 
   22: #include "rsync.h"
   23: #include "ifuncs.h"
   24: #include "inums.h"
   25: #include "lib/sysxattrs.h"
   26: 
   27: #ifdef SUPPORT_XATTRS
   28: 
   29: extern int dry_run;
   30: extern int am_root;
   31: extern int am_sender;
   32: extern int am_generator;
   33: extern int read_only;
   34: extern int list_only;
   35: extern int preserve_xattrs;
   36: extern int preserve_links;
   37: extern int preserve_devices;
   38: extern int preserve_specials;
   39: extern int checksum_seed;
   40: 
   41: #define RSYNC_XAL_INITIAL 5
   42: #define RSYNC_XAL_LIST_INITIAL 100
   43: 
   44: #define MAX_FULL_DATUM 32
   45: 
   46: #define HAS_PREFIX(str, prfx) (*(str) == *(prfx) \
   47: 			    && strncmp(str, prfx, sizeof (prfx) - 1) == 0)
   48: 
   49: #define XATTR_ABBREV(x) ((size_t)((x).name - (x).datum) < (x).datum_len)
   50: 
   51: #define XSTATE_ABBREV	1
   52: #define XSTATE_DONE	2
   53: #define XSTATE_TODO	3
   54: 
   55: #define USER_PREFIX "user."
   56: #define UPRE_LEN ((int)sizeof USER_PREFIX - 1)
   57: #define SYSTEM_PREFIX "system."
   58: #define SPRE_LEN ((int)sizeof SYSTEM_PREFIX - 1)
   59: 
   60: #ifdef HAVE_LINUX_XATTRS
   61: #define MIGHT_NEED_RPRE (am_root < 0)
   62: #define RSYNC_PREFIX USER_PREFIX "rsync."
   63: #else
   64: #define MIGHT_NEED_RPRE am_root
   65: #define RSYNC_PREFIX "rsync."
   66: #endif
   67: #define RPRE_LEN ((int)sizeof RSYNC_PREFIX - 1)
   68: 
   69: #define XSTAT_SUFFIX "stat"
   70: #define XSTAT_ATTR RSYNC_PREFIX "%" XSTAT_SUFFIX
   71: #define XACC_ACL_SUFFIX "aacl"
   72: #define XACC_ACL_ATTR RSYNC_PREFIX "%" XACC_ACL_SUFFIX
   73: #define XDEF_ACL_SUFFIX "dacl"
   74: #define XDEF_ACL_ATTR RSYNC_PREFIX "%" XDEF_ACL_SUFFIX
   75: 
   76: typedef struct {
   77: 	char *datum, *name;
   78: 	size_t datum_len, name_len;
   79: 	int num;
   80: } rsync_xa;
   81: 
   82: static size_t namebuf_len = 0;
   83: static char *namebuf = NULL;
   84: 
   85: static item_list empty_xattr = EMPTY_ITEM_LIST;
   86: static item_list rsync_xal_l = EMPTY_ITEM_LIST;
   87: 
   88: static size_t prior_xattr_count = (size_t)-1;
   89: 
   90: /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   91: 
   92: static void rsync_xal_free(item_list *xalp)
   93: {
   94: 	size_t i;
   95: 	rsync_xa *rxas = xalp->items;
   96: 
   97: 	if (!xalp->malloced)
   98: 		return;
   99: 
  100: 	for (i = 0; i < xalp->count; i++) {
  101: 		free(rxas[i].datum);
  102: 		/*free(rxas[i].name);*/
  103: 	}
  104: 	free(xalp->items);
  105: }
  106: 
  107: void free_xattr(stat_x *sxp)
  108: {
  109: 	if (!sxp->xattr)
  110: 		return;
  111: 	rsync_xal_free(sxp->xattr);
  112: 	free(sxp->xattr);
  113: 	sxp->xattr = NULL;
  114: }
  115: 
  116: static int rsync_xal_compare_names(const void *x1, const void *x2)
  117: {
  118: 	const rsync_xa *xa1 = x1;
  119: 	const rsync_xa *xa2 = x2;
  120: 	return strcmp(xa1->name, xa2->name);
  121: }
  122: 
  123: static ssize_t get_xattr_names(const char *fname)
  124: {
  125: 	ssize_t list_len;
  126: 	int64 arg;
  127: 
  128: 	if (!namebuf) {
  129: 		namebuf_len = 1024;
  130: 		namebuf = new_array(char, namebuf_len);
  131: 		if (!namebuf)
  132: 			out_of_memory("get_xattr_names");
  133: 	}
  134: 
  135: 	while (1) {
  136: 		/* The length returned includes all the '\0' terminators. */
  137: 		list_len = sys_llistxattr(fname, namebuf, namebuf_len);
  138: 		if (list_len >= 0) {
  139: 			if ((size_t)list_len <= namebuf_len)
  140: 				break;
  141: 		} else if (errno == ENOTSUP)
  142: 			return 0;
  143: 		else if (errno != ERANGE) {
  144: 			arg = namebuf_len;
  145: 		  got_error:
  146: 			rsyserr(FERROR_XFER, errno,
  147: 				"get_xattr_names: llistxattr(\"%s\",%s) failed",
  148: 				full_fname(fname), big_num(arg));
  149: 			return -1;
  150: 		}
  151: 		list_len = sys_llistxattr(fname, NULL, 0);
  152: 		if (list_len < 0) {
  153: 			arg = 0;
  154: 			goto got_error;
  155: 		}
  156: 		if (namebuf_len)
  157: 			free(namebuf);
  158: 		namebuf_len = list_len + 1024;
  159: 		namebuf = new_array(char, namebuf_len);
  160: 		if (!namebuf)
  161: 			out_of_memory("get_xattr_names");
  162: 	}
  163: 
  164: 	return list_len;
  165: }
  166: 
  167: /* On entry, the *len_ptr parameter contains the size of the extra space we
  168:  * should allocate when we create a buffer for the data.  On exit, it contains
  169:  * the length of the datum. */
  170: static char *get_xattr_data(const char *fname, const char *name, size_t *len_ptr,
  171: 			    int no_missing_error)
  172: {
  173: 	size_t datum_len = sys_lgetxattr(fname, name, NULL, 0);
  174: 	size_t extra_len = *len_ptr;
  175: 	char *ptr;
  176: 
  177: 	*len_ptr = datum_len;
  178: 
  179: 	if (datum_len == (size_t)-1) {
  180: 		if (errno == ENOTSUP || no_missing_error)
  181: 			return NULL;
  182: 		rsyserr(FERROR_XFER, errno,
  183: 			"get_xattr_data: lgetxattr(\"%s\",\"%s\",0) failed",
  184: 			full_fname(fname), name);
  185: 		return NULL;
  186: 	}
  187: 
  188: 	if (!datum_len && !extra_len)
  189: 		extra_len = 1; /* request non-zero amount of memory */
  190: 	if (datum_len + extra_len < datum_len)
  191: 		overflow_exit("get_xattr_data");
  192: 	if (!(ptr = new_array(char, datum_len + extra_len)))
  193: 		out_of_memory("get_xattr_data");
  194: 
  195: 	if (datum_len) {
  196: 		size_t len = sys_lgetxattr(fname, name, ptr, datum_len);
  197: 		if (len != datum_len) {
  198: 			if (len == (size_t)-1) {
  199: 				rsyserr(FERROR_XFER, errno,
  200: 				    "get_xattr_data: lgetxattr(\"%s\",\"%s\",%ld)"
  201: 				    " failed", full_fname(fname), name, (long)datum_len);
  202: 			} else {
  203: 				rprintf(FERROR_XFER,
  204: 				    "get_xattr_data: lgetxattr(\"%s\",\"%s\",%ld)"
  205: 				    " returned %ld\n", full_fname(fname), name,
  206: 				    (long)datum_len, (long)len);
  207: 			}
  208: 			free(ptr);
  209: 			return NULL;
  210: 		}
  211: 	}
  212: 
  213: 	return ptr;
  214: }
  215: 
  216: static int rsync_xal_get(const char *fname, item_list *xalp)
  217: {
  218: 	ssize_t list_len, name_len;
  219: 	size_t datum_len, name_offset;
  220: 	char *name, *ptr;
  221: #ifdef HAVE_LINUX_XATTRS
  222: 	int user_only = am_sender ? 0 : !am_root;
  223: #endif
  224: 	rsync_xa *rxa;
  225: 	int count;
  226: 
  227: 	/* This puts the name list into the "namebuf" buffer. */
  228: 	if ((list_len = get_xattr_names(fname)) < 0)
  229: 		return -1;
  230: 
  231: 	for (name = namebuf; list_len > 0; name += name_len) {
  232: 		name_len = strlen(name) + 1;
  233: 		list_len -= name_len;
  234: 
  235: #ifdef HAVE_LINUX_XATTRS
  236: 		/* We always ignore the system namespace, and non-root
  237: 		 * ignores everything but the user namespace. */
  238: 		if (user_only ? !HAS_PREFIX(name, USER_PREFIX)
  239: 			      : HAS_PREFIX(name, SYSTEM_PREFIX))
  240: 			continue;
  241: #endif
  242: 
  243: 		/* No rsync.%FOO attributes are copied w/o 2 -X options. */
  244: 		if (name_len > RPRE_LEN && name[RPRE_LEN] == '%'
  245: 		 && HAS_PREFIX(name, RSYNC_PREFIX)) {
  246: 			if ((am_sender && preserve_xattrs < 2)
  247: 			 || (am_root < 0
  248: 			  && (strcmp(name+RPRE_LEN+1, XSTAT_SUFFIX) == 0
  249: 			   || strcmp(name+RPRE_LEN+1, XACC_ACL_SUFFIX) == 0
  250: 			   || strcmp(name+RPRE_LEN+1, XDEF_ACL_SUFFIX) == 0)))
  251: 				continue;
  252: 		}
  253: 
  254: 		datum_len = name_len; /* Pass extra size to get_xattr_data() */
  255: 		if (!(ptr = get_xattr_data(fname, name, &datum_len, 0)))
  256: 			return -1;
  257: 
  258: 		if (datum_len > MAX_FULL_DATUM) {
  259: 			/* For large datums, we store a flag and a checksum. */
  260: 			name_offset = 1 + MAX_DIGEST_LEN;
  261: 			sum_init(checksum_seed);
  262: 			sum_update(ptr, datum_len);
  263: 			free(ptr);
  264: 
  265: 			if (!(ptr = new_array(char, name_offset + name_len)))
  266: 				out_of_memory("rsync_xal_get");
  267: 			*ptr = XSTATE_ABBREV;
  268: 			sum_end(ptr + 1);
  269: 		} else
  270: 			name_offset = datum_len;
  271: 
  272: 		rxa = EXPAND_ITEM_LIST(xalp, rsync_xa, RSYNC_XAL_INITIAL);
  273: 		rxa->name = ptr + name_offset;
  274: 		memcpy(rxa->name, name, name_len);
  275: 		rxa->datum = ptr;
  276: 		rxa->name_len = name_len;
  277: 		rxa->datum_len = datum_len;
  278: 	}
  279: 	count = xalp->count;
  280: 	rxa = xalp->items;
  281: 	if (count > 1)
  282: 		qsort(rxa, count, sizeof (rsync_xa), rsync_xal_compare_names);
  283: 	for (rxa += count-1; count; count--, rxa--)
  284: 		rxa->num = count;
  285: 	return 0;
  286: }
  287: 
  288: /* Read the xattr(s) for this filename. */
  289: int get_xattr(const char *fname, stat_x *sxp)
  290: {
  291: 	sxp->xattr = new(item_list);
  292: 	*sxp->xattr = empty_xattr;
  293: 
  294: 	if (S_ISREG(sxp->st.st_mode) || S_ISDIR(sxp->st.st_mode)) {
  295: 		/* Everyone supports this. */
  296: 	} else if (S_ISLNK(sxp->st.st_mode)) {
  297: #ifndef NO_SYMLINK_XATTRS
  298: 		if (!preserve_links)
  299: #endif
  300: 			return 0;
  301: 	} else if (IS_SPECIAL(sxp->st.st_mode)) {
  302: #ifndef NO_SPECIAL_XATTRS
  303: 		if (!preserve_specials)
  304: #endif
  305: 			return 0;
  306: 	} else if (IS_DEVICE(sxp->st.st_mode)) {
  307: #ifndef NO_DEVICE_XATTRS
  308: 		if (!preserve_devices)
  309: #endif
  310: 			return 0;
  311: 	} else if (IS_MISSING_FILE(sxp->st))
  312: 		return 0;
  313: 
  314: 	if (rsync_xal_get(fname, sxp->xattr) < 0) {
  315: 		free_xattr(sxp);
  316: 		return -1;
  317: 	}
  318: 	return 0;
  319: }
  320: 
  321: int copy_xattrs(const char *source, const char *dest)
  322: {
  323: 	ssize_t list_len, name_len;
  324: 	size_t datum_len;
  325: 	char *name, *ptr;
  326: #ifdef HAVE_LINUX_XATTRS
  327: 	int user_only = am_sender ? 0 : am_root <= 0;
  328: #endif
  329: 
  330: 	/* This puts the name list into the "namebuf" buffer. */
  331: 	if ((list_len = get_xattr_names(source)) < 0)
  332: 		return -1;
  333: 
  334: 	for (name = namebuf; list_len > 0; name += name_len) {
  335: 		name_len = strlen(name) + 1;
  336: 		list_len -= name_len;
  337: 
  338: #ifdef HAVE_LINUX_XATTRS
  339: 		/* We always ignore the system namespace, and non-root
  340: 		 * ignores everything but the user namespace. */
  341: 		if (user_only ? !HAS_PREFIX(name, USER_PREFIX)
  342: 			      : HAS_PREFIX(name, SYSTEM_PREFIX))
  343: 			continue;
  344: #endif
  345: 
  346: 		datum_len = 0;
  347: 		if (!(ptr = get_xattr_data(source, name, &datum_len, 0)))
  348: 			return -1;
  349: 		if (sys_lsetxattr(dest, name, ptr, datum_len) < 0) {
  350: 			int save_errno = errno ? errno : EINVAL;
  351: 			rsyserr(FERROR_XFER, errno,
  352: 				"copy_xattrs: lsetxattr(\"%s\",\"%s\") failed",
  353: 				full_fname(dest), name);
  354: 			errno = save_errno;
  355: 			return -1;
  356: 		}
  357: 		free(ptr);
  358: 	}
  359: 
  360: 	return 0;
  361: }
  362: 
  363: static int find_matching_xattr(item_list *xalp)
  364: {
  365: 	size_t i, j;
  366: 	item_list *lst = rsync_xal_l.items;
  367: 
  368: 	for (i = 0; i < rsync_xal_l.count; i++) {
  369: 		rsync_xa *rxas1 = lst[i].items;
  370: 		rsync_xa *rxas2 = xalp->items;
  371: 
  372: 		/* Wrong number of elements? */
  373: 		if (lst[i].count != xalp->count)
  374: 			continue;
  375: 		/* any elements different? */
  376: 		for (j = 0; j < xalp->count; j++) {
  377: 			if (rxas1[j].name_len != rxas2[j].name_len
  378: 			 || rxas1[j].datum_len != rxas2[j].datum_len
  379: 			 || strcmp(rxas1[j].name, rxas2[j].name))
  380: 				break;
  381: 			if (rxas1[j].datum_len > MAX_FULL_DATUM) {
  382: 				if (memcmp(rxas1[j].datum + 1,
  383: 					   rxas2[j].datum + 1,
  384: 					   MAX_DIGEST_LEN) != 0)
  385: 					break;
  386: 			} else {
  387: 				if (memcmp(rxas1[j].datum, rxas2[j].datum,
  388: 					   rxas2[j].datum_len))
  389: 					break;
  390: 			}
  391: 		}
  392: 		/* no differences found.  This is The One! */
  393: 		if (j == xalp->count)
  394: 			return i;
  395: 	}
  396: 
  397: 	return -1;
  398: }
  399: 
  400: /* Store *xalp on the end of rsync_xal_l */
  401: static void rsync_xal_store(item_list *xalp)
  402: {
  403: 	item_list *new_lst = EXPAND_ITEM_LIST(&rsync_xal_l, item_list, RSYNC_XAL_LIST_INITIAL);
  404: 	/* Since the following call starts a new list, we know it will hold the
  405: 	 * entire initial-count, not just enough space for one new item. */
  406: 	*new_lst = empty_xattr;
  407: 	(void)EXPAND_ITEM_LIST(new_lst, rsync_xa, xalp->count);
  408: 	memcpy(new_lst->items, xalp->items, xalp->count * sizeof (rsync_xa));
  409: 	new_lst->count = xalp->count;
  410: 	xalp->count = 0;
  411: }
  412: 
  413: /* Send the make_xattr()-generated xattr list for this flist entry. */
  414: int send_xattr(int f, stat_x *sxp)
  415: {
  416: 	int ndx = find_matching_xattr(sxp->xattr);
  417: 
  418: 	/* Send 0 (-1 + 1) to indicate that literal xattr data follows. */
  419: 	write_varint(f, ndx + 1);
  420: 
  421: 	if (ndx < 0) {
  422: 		rsync_xa *rxa;
  423: 		int count = sxp->xattr->count;
  424: 		write_varint(f, count);
  425: 		for (rxa = sxp->xattr->items; count--; rxa++) {
  426: 			size_t name_len = rxa->name_len;
  427: 			const char *name = rxa->name;
  428: 			/* Strip the rsync prefix from disguised namespaces. */
  429: 			if (name_len > RPRE_LEN
  430: #ifdef HAVE_LINUX_XATTRS
  431: 			 && am_root < 0
  432: #endif
  433: 			 && name[RPRE_LEN] != '%' && HAS_PREFIX(name, RSYNC_PREFIX)) {
  434: 				name += RPRE_LEN;
  435: 				name_len -= RPRE_LEN;
  436: 			}
  437: #ifndef HAVE_LINUX_XATTRS
  438: 			else {
  439: 				/* Put everything else in the user namespace. */
  440: 				name_len += UPRE_LEN;
  441: 			}
  442: #endif
  443: 			write_varint(f, name_len);
  444: 			write_varint(f, rxa->datum_len);
  445: #ifndef HAVE_LINUX_XATTRS
  446: 			if (name_len > rxa->name_len) {
  447: 				write_buf(f, USER_PREFIX, UPRE_LEN);
  448: 				name_len -= UPRE_LEN;
  449: 			}
  450: #endif
  451: 			write_buf(f, name, name_len);
  452: 			if (rxa->datum_len > MAX_FULL_DATUM)
  453: 				write_buf(f, rxa->datum + 1, MAX_DIGEST_LEN);
  454: 			else
  455: 				write_bigbuf(f, rxa->datum, rxa->datum_len);
  456: 		}
  457: 		ndx = rsync_xal_l.count; /* pre-incremented count */
  458: 		rsync_xal_store(sxp->xattr); /* adds item to rsync_xal_l */
  459: 	}
  460: 
  461: 	return ndx;
  462: }
  463: 
  464: /* Return a flag indicating if we need to change a file's xattrs.  If
  465:  * "find_all" is specified, also mark any abbreviated xattrs that we
  466:  * need so that send_xattr_request() can tell the sender about them. */
  467: int xattr_diff(struct file_struct *file, stat_x *sxp, int find_all)
  468: {
  469: 	item_list *lst = rsync_xal_l.items;
  470: 	rsync_xa *snd_rxa, *rec_rxa;
  471: 	int snd_cnt, rec_cnt;
  472: 	int cmp, same, xattrs_equal = 1;
  473: 
  474: 	if (sxp && XATTR_READY(*sxp)) {
  475: 		rec_rxa = sxp->xattr->items;
  476: 		rec_cnt = sxp->xattr->count;
  477: 	} else {
  478: 		rec_rxa = NULL;
  479: 		rec_cnt = 0;
  480: 	}
  481: 
  482: 	if (F_XATTR(file) >= 0)
  483: 		lst += F_XATTR(file);
  484: 	else
  485: 		lst = &empty_xattr;
  486: 
  487: 	snd_rxa = lst->items;
  488: 	snd_cnt = lst->count;
  489: 
  490: 	/* If the count of the sender's xattrs is different from our
  491: 	 * (receiver's) xattrs, the lists are not the same. */
  492: 	if (snd_cnt != rec_cnt) {
  493: 		if (!find_all)
  494: 			return 1;
  495: 		xattrs_equal = 0;
  496: 	}
  497: 
  498: 	while (snd_cnt) {
  499: 		cmp = rec_cnt ? strcmp(snd_rxa->name, rec_rxa->name) : -1;
  500: 		if (cmp > 0)
  501: 			same = 0;
  502: 		else if (snd_rxa->datum_len > MAX_FULL_DATUM) {
  503: 			same = cmp == 0 && snd_rxa->datum_len == rec_rxa->datum_len
  504: 			    && memcmp(snd_rxa->datum + 1, rec_rxa->datum + 1,
  505: 				      MAX_DIGEST_LEN) == 0;
  506: 			/* Flag unrequested items that we need. */
  507: 			if (!same && find_all && snd_rxa->datum[0] == XSTATE_ABBREV)
  508: 				snd_rxa->datum[0] = XSTATE_TODO;
  509: 		} else {
  510: 			same = cmp == 0 && snd_rxa->datum_len == rec_rxa->datum_len
  511: 			    && memcmp(snd_rxa->datum, rec_rxa->datum,
  512: 				      snd_rxa->datum_len) == 0;
  513: 		}
  514: 		if (!same) {
  515: 			if (!find_all)
  516: 				return 1;
  517: 			xattrs_equal = 0;
  518: 		}
  519: 
  520: 		if (cmp <= 0) {
  521: 			snd_rxa++;
  522: 			snd_cnt--;
  523: 		}
  524: 		if (cmp >= 0) {
  525: 			rec_rxa++;
  526: 			rec_cnt--;
  527: 		}
  528: 	}
  529: 
  530: 	if (rec_cnt)
  531: 		xattrs_equal = 0;
  532: 
  533: 	return !xattrs_equal;
  534: }
  535: 
  536: /* When called by the generator (with a NULL fname), this tells the sender
  537:  * all the abbreviated xattr values we need.  When called by the sender
  538:  * (with a non-NULL fname), we send all the extra xattr data it needs.
  539:  * The generator may also call with f_out < 0 to just change all the
  540:  * XSTATE_ABBREV states into XSTATE_DONE. */
  541: void send_xattr_request(const char *fname, struct file_struct *file, int f_out)
  542: {
  543: 	item_list *lst = rsync_xal_l.items;
  544: 	int cnt, prior_req = 0;
  545: 	rsync_xa *rxa;
  546: 
  547: 	lst += F_XATTR(file);
  548: 	for (rxa = lst->items, cnt = lst->count; cnt--; rxa++) {
  549: 		if (rxa->datum_len <= MAX_FULL_DATUM)
  550: 			continue;
  551: 		switch (rxa->datum[0]) {
  552: 		case XSTATE_ABBREV:
  553: 			/* Items left abbreviated matched the sender's checksum, so
  554: 			 * the receiver will cache the local data for future use. */
  555: 			if (am_generator)
  556: 				rxa->datum[0] = XSTATE_DONE;
  557: 			continue;
  558: 		case XSTATE_TODO:
  559: 			assert(f_out >= 0);
  560: 			break;
  561: 		default:
  562: 			continue;
  563: 		}
  564: 
  565: 		/* Flag that we handled this abbreviated item. */
  566: 		rxa->datum[0] = XSTATE_DONE;
  567: 
  568: 		write_varint(f_out, rxa->num - prior_req);
  569: 		prior_req = rxa->num;
  570: 
  571: 		if (fname) {
  572: 			size_t len = 0;
  573: 			char *ptr;
  574: 
  575: 			/* Re-read the long datum. */
  576: 			if (!(ptr = get_xattr_data(fname, rxa->name, &len, 0))) {
  577: 				rprintf(FERROR_XFER, "failed to re-read xattr %s for %s\n", rxa->name, fname);
  578: 				write_varint(f_out, 0);
  579: 				continue;
  580: 			}
  581: 
  582: 			write_varint(f_out, len); /* length might have changed! */
  583: 			write_bigbuf(f_out, ptr, len);
  584: 			free(ptr);
  585: 		}
  586: 	}
  587: 
  588: 	if (f_out >= 0)
  589: 		write_byte(f_out, 0); /* end the list */
  590: }
  591: 
  592: /* When called by the sender, read the request from the generator and mark
  593:  * any needed xattrs with a flag that lets us know they need to be sent to
  594:  * the receiver.  When called by the receiver, reads the sent data and
  595:  * stores it in place of its checksum. */
  596: int recv_xattr_request(struct file_struct *file, int f_in)
  597: {
  598: 	item_list *lst = rsync_xal_l.items;
  599: 	char *old_datum, *name;
  600: 	rsync_xa *rxa;
  601: 	int rel_pos, cnt, num, got_xattr_data = 0;
  602: 
  603: 	if (F_XATTR(file) < 0) {
  604: 		rprintf(FERROR, "recv_xattr_request: internal data error!\n");
  605: 		exit_cleanup(RERR_PROTOCOL);
  606: 	}
  607: 	lst += F_XATTR(file);
  608: 
  609: 	cnt = lst->count;
  610: 	rxa = lst->items;
  611: 	num = 0;
  612: 	while ((rel_pos = read_varint(f_in)) != 0) {
  613: 		num += rel_pos;
  614: 		/* Note that the sender-related num values may not be in order on the receiver! */
  615: 		while (cnt && (am_sender ? rxa->num < num : rxa->num != num)) {
  616: 			rxa++;
  617: 			cnt--;
  618: 		}
  619: 		if (!cnt || rxa->num != num) {
  620: 			rprintf(FERROR, "[%s] could not find xattr #%d for %s\n",
  621: 				who_am_i(), num, f_name(file, NULL));
  622: 			exit_cleanup(RERR_PROTOCOL);
  623: 		}
  624: 		if (!XATTR_ABBREV(*rxa) || rxa->datum[0] != XSTATE_ABBREV) {
  625: 			rprintf(FERROR, "[%s] internal abbrev error on %s (%s, len=%ld)!\n",
  626: 				who_am_i(), f_name(file, NULL), rxa->name, (long)rxa->datum_len);
  627: 			exit_cleanup(RERR_PROTOCOL);
  628: 		}
  629: 
  630: 		if (am_sender) {
  631: 			rxa->datum[0] = XSTATE_TODO;
  632: 			continue;
  633: 		}
  634: 
  635: 		old_datum = rxa->datum;
  636: 		rxa->datum_len = read_varint(f_in);
  637: 
  638: 		if (rxa->name_len + rxa->datum_len < rxa->name_len)
  639: 			overflow_exit("recv_xattr_request");
  640: 		rxa->datum = new_array(char, rxa->datum_len + rxa->name_len);
  641: 		if (!rxa->datum)
  642: 			out_of_memory("recv_xattr_request");
  643: 		name = rxa->datum + rxa->datum_len;
  644: 		memcpy(name, rxa->name, rxa->name_len);
  645: 		rxa->name = name;
  646: 		free(old_datum);
  647: 		read_buf(f_in, rxa->datum, rxa->datum_len);
  648: 		got_xattr_data = 1;
  649: 	}
  650: 
  651: 	return got_xattr_data;
  652: }
  653: 
  654: /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  655: 
  656: /* receive and build the rsync_xattr_lists */
  657: void receive_xattr(int f, struct file_struct *file)
  658: {
  659: 	static item_list temp_xattr = EMPTY_ITEM_LIST;
  660: 	int count, num;
  661: #ifdef HAVE_LINUX_XATTRS
  662: 	int need_sort = 0;
  663: #else
  664: 	int need_sort = 1;
  665: #endif
  666: 	int ndx = read_varint(f);
  667: 
  668: 	if (ndx < 0 || (size_t)ndx > rsync_xal_l.count) {
  669: 		rprintf(FERROR, "receive_xattr: xa index %d out of"
  670: 			" range for %s\n", ndx, f_name(file, NULL));
  671: 		exit_cleanup(RERR_STREAMIO);
  672: 	}
  673: 
  674: 	if (ndx != 0) {
  675: 		F_XATTR(file) = ndx - 1;
  676: 		return;
  677: 	}
  678: 
  679: 	if ((count = read_varint(f)) != 0) {
  680: 		(void)EXPAND_ITEM_LIST(&temp_xattr, rsync_xa, count);
  681: 		temp_xattr.count = 0;
  682: 	}
  683: 
  684: 	for (num = 1; num <= count; num++) {
  685: 		char *ptr, *name;
  686: 		rsync_xa *rxa;
  687: 		size_t name_len = read_varint(f);
  688: 		size_t datum_len = read_varint(f);
  689: 		size_t dget_len = datum_len > MAX_FULL_DATUM ? 1 + MAX_DIGEST_LEN : datum_len;
  690: 		size_t extra_len = MIGHT_NEED_RPRE ? RPRE_LEN : 0;
  691: 		if ((dget_len + extra_len < dget_len)
  692: 		 || (dget_len + extra_len + name_len < dget_len))
  693: 			overflow_exit("receive_xattr");
  694: 		ptr = new_array(char, dget_len + extra_len + name_len);
  695: 		if (!ptr)
  696: 			out_of_memory("receive_xattr");
  697: 		name = ptr + dget_len + extra_len;
  698: 		read_buf(f, name, name_len);
  699: 		if (dget_len == datum_len)
  700: 			read_buf(f, ptr, dget_len);
  701: 		else {
  702: 			*ptr = XSTATE_ABBREV;
  703: 			read_buf(f, ptr + 1, MAX_DIGEST_LEN);
  704: 		}
  705: #ifdef HAVE_LINUX_XATTRS
  706: 		/* Non-root can only save the user namespace. */
  707: 		if (am_root <= 0 && !HAS_PREFIX(name, USER_PREFIX)) {
  708: 			if (!am_root) {
  709: 				free(ptr);
  710: 				continue;
  711: 			}
  712: 			name -= RPRE_LEN;
  713: 			name_len += RPRE_LEN;
  714: 			memcpy(name, RSYNC_PREFIX, RPRE_LEN);
  715: 			need_sort = 1;
  716: 		}
  717: #else
  718: 		/* This OS only has a user namespace, so we either
  719: 		 * strip the user prefix, or we put a non-user
  720: 		 * namespace inside our rsync hierarchy. */
  721: 		if (HAS_PREFIX(name, USER_PREFIX)) {
  722: 			name += UPRE_LEN;
  723: 			name_len -= UPRE_LEN;
  724: 		} else if (am_root) {
  725: 			name -= RPRE_LEN;
  726: 			name_len += RPRE_LEN;
  727: 			memcpy(name, RSYNC_PREFIX, RPRE_LEN);
  728: 		} else {
  729: 			free(ptr);
  730: 			continue;
  731: 		}
  732: #endif
  733: 		/* No rsync.%FOO attributes are copied w/o 2 -X options. */
  734: 		if (preserve_xattrs < 2 && name_len > RPRE_LEN
  735: 		 && name[RPRE_LEN] == '%' && HAS_PREFIX(name, RSYNC_PREFIX)) {
  736: 			free(ptr);
  737: 			continue;
  738: 		}
  739: 		rxa = EXPAND_ITEM_LIST(&temp_xattr, rsync_xa, 1);
  740: 		rxa->name = name;
  741: 		rxa->datum = ptr;
  742: 		rxa->name_len = name_len;
  743: 		rxa->datum_len = datum_len;
  744: 		rxa->num = num;
  745: 	}
  746: 
  747: 	if (need_sort && count > 1)
  748: 		qsort(temp_xattr.items, count, sizeof (rsync_xa), rsync_xal_compare_names);
  749: 
  750: 	ndx = rsync_xal_l.count; /* pre-incremented count */
  751: 	rsync_xal_store(&temp_xattr); /* adds item to rsync_xal_l */
  752: 
  753: 	F_XATTR(file) = ndx;
  754: }
  755: 
  756: /* Turn the xattr data in stat_x into cached xattr data, setting the index
  757:  * values in the file struct. */
  758: void cache_tmp_xattr(struct file_struct *file, stat_x *sxp)
  759: {
  760: 	int ndx;
  761: 
  762: 	if (!sxp->xattr)
  763: 		return;
  764: 
  765: 	if (prior_xattr_count == (size_t)-1)
  766: 		prior_xattr_count = rsync_xal_l.count;
  767: 	ndx = find_matching_xattr(sxp->xattr);
  768: 	if (ndx < 0)
  769: 		rsync_xal_store(sxp->xattr); /* adds item to rsync_xal_l */
  770: 
  771: 	F_XATTR(file) = ndx;
  772: }
  773: 
  774: void uncache_tmp_xattrs(void)
  775: {
  776: 	if (prior_xattr_count != (size_t)-1) {
  777: 		item_list *xattr_item = rsync_xal_l.items;
  778: 		item_list *xattr_start = xattr_item + prior_xattr_count;
  779: 		xattr_item += rsync_xal_l.count;
  780: 		rsync_xal_l.count = prior_xattr_count;
  781: 		while (xattr_item-- > xattr_start)
  782: 			rsync_xal_free(xattr_item);
  783: 		prior_xattr_count = (size_t)-1;
  784: 	}
  785: }
  786: 
  787: static int rsync_xal_set(const char *fname, item_list *xalp,
  788: 			 const char *fnamecmp, stat_x *sxp)
  789: {
  790: 	rsync_xa *rxas = xalp->items;
  791: 	ssize_t list_len;
  792: 	size_t i, len;
  793: 	char *name, *ptr, sum[MAX_DIGEST_LEN];
  794: #ifdef HAVE_LINUX_XATTRS
  795: 	int user_only = am_root <= 0;
  796: #endif
  797: 	size_t name_len;
  798: 	int ret = 0;
  799: 
  800: 	/* This puts the current name list into the "namebuf" buffer. */
  801: 	if ((list_len = get_xattr_names(fname)) < 0)
  802: 		return -1;
  803: 
  804: 	for (i = 0; i < xalp->count; i++) {
  805: 		name = rxas[i].name;
  806: 
  807: 		if (XATTR_ABBREV(rxas[i])) {
  808: 			/* See if the fnamecmp version is identical. */
  809: 			len = name_len = rxas[i].name_len;
  810: 			if ((ptr = get_xattr_data(fnamecmp, name, &len, 1)) == NULL) {
  811: 			  still_abbrev:
  812: 				if (am_generator)
  813: 					continue;
  814: 				rprintf(FERROR, "Missing abbreviated xattr value, %s, for %s\n",
  815: 					rxas[i].name, full_fname(fname));
  816: 				ret = -1;
  817: 				continue;
  818: 			}
  819: 			if (len != rxas[i].datum_len) {
  820: 				free(ptr);
  821: 				goto still_abbrev;
  822: 			}
  823: 
  824: 			sum_init(checksum_seed);
  825: 			sum_update(ptr, len);
  826: 			sum_end(sum);
  827: 			if (memcmp(sum, rxas[i].datum + 1, MAX_DIGEST_LEN) != 0) {
  828: 				free(ptr);
  829: 				goto still_abbrev;
  830: 			}
  831: 
  832: 			if (fname == fnamecmp)
  833: 				; /* Value is already set when identical */
  834: 			else if (sys_lsetxattr(fname, name, ptr, len) < 0) {
  835: 				rsyserr(FERROR_XFER, errno,
  836: 					"rsync_xal_set: lsetxattr(\"%s\",\"%s\") failed",
  837: 					full_fname(fname), name);
  838: 				ret = -1;
  839: 			} else /* make sure caller sets mtime */
  840: 				sxp->st.st_mtime = (time_t)-1;
  841: 
  842: 			if (am_generator) { /* generator items stay abbreviated */
  843: 				free(ptr);
  844: 				continue;
  845: 			}
  846: 
  847: 			memcpy(ptr + len, name, name_len);
  848: 			free(rxas[i].datum);
  849: 
  850: 			rxas[i].name = name = ptr + len;
  851: 			rxas[i].datum = ptr;
  852: 			continue;
  853: 		}
  854: 
  855: 		if (sys_lsetxattr(fname, name, rxas[i].datum, rxas[i].datum_len) < 0) {
  856: 			rsyserr(FERROR_XFER, errno,
  857: 				"rsync_xal_set: lsetxattr(\"%s\",\"%s\") failed",
  858: 				full_fname(fname), name);
  859: 			ret = -1;
  860: 		} else /* make sure caller sets mtime */
  861: 			sxp->st.st_mtime = (time_t)-1;
  862: 	}
  863: 
  864: 	/* Remove any extraneous names. */
  865: 	for (name = namebuf; list_len > 0; name += name_len) {
  866: 		name_len = strlen(name) + 1;
  867: 		list_len -= name_len;
  868: 
  869: #ifdef HAVE_LINUX_XATTRS
  870: 		/* We always ignore the system namespace, and non-root
  871: 		 * ignores everything but the user namespace. */
  872: 		if (user_only ? !HAS_PREFIX(name, USER_PREFIX)
  873: 			      : HAS_PREFIX(name, SYSTEM_PREFIX))
  874: 			continue;
  875: #endif
  876: 		if (am_root < 0 && name_len > RPRE_LEN
  877: 		 && name[RPRE_LEN] == '%' && strcmp(name, XSTAT_ATTR) == 0)
  878: 			continue;
  879: 
  880: 		for (i = 0; i < xalp->count; i++) {
  881: 			if (strcmp(name, rxas[i].name) == 0)
  882: 				break;
  883: 		}
  884: 		if (i == xalp->count) {
  885: 			if (sys_lremovexattr(fname, name) < 0) {
  886: 				rsyserr(FERROR_XFER, errno,
  887: 					"rsync_xal_set: lremovexattr(\"%s\",\"%s\") failed",
  888: 					full_fname(fname), name);
  889: 				ret = -1;
  890: 			} else /* make sure caller sets mtime */
  891: 				sxp->st.st_mtime = (time_t)-1;
  892: 		}
  893: 	}
  894: 
  895: 	return ret;
  896: }
  897: 
  898: /* Set extended attributes on indicated filename. */
  899: int set_xattr(const char *fname, const struct file_struct *file,
  900: 	      const char *fnamecmp, stat_x *sxp)
  901: {
  902: 	int ndx;
  903: 	item_list *lst = rsync_xal_l.items;
  904: 
  905: 	if (dry_run)
  906: 		return 1; /* FIXME: --dry-run needs to compute this value */
  907: 
  908: 	if (read_only || list_only) {
  909: 		errno = EROFS;
  910: 		return -1;
  911: 	}
  912: 
  913: #ifdef NO_SPECIAL_XATTRS
  914: 	if (IS_SPECIAL(sxp->st.st_mode)) {
  915: 		errno = ENOTSUP;
  916: 		return -1;
  917: 	}
  918: #endif
  919: #ifdef NO_DEVICE_XATTRS
  920: 	if (IS_DEVICE(sxp->st.st_mode)) {
  921: 		errno = ENOTSUP;
  922: 		return -1;
  923: 	}
  924: #endif
  925: #ifdef NO_SYMLINK_XATTRS
  926: 	if (S_ISLNK(sxp->st.st_mode)) {
  927: 		errno = ENOTSUP;
  928: 		return -1;
  929: 	}
  930: #endif
  931: 
  932: 	ndx = F_XATTR(file);
  933: 	return rsync_xal_set(fname, lst + ndx, fnamecmp, sxp);
  934: }
  935: 
  936: #ifdef SUPPORT_ACLS
  937: char *get_xattr_acl(const char *fname, int is_access_acl, size_t *len_p)
  938: {
  939: 	const char *name = is_access_acl ? XACC_ACL_ATTR : XDEF_ACL_ATTR;
  940: 	*len_p = 0; /* no extra data alloc needed from get_xattr_data() */
  941: 	return get_xattr_data(fname, name, len_p, 1);
  942: }
  943: 
  944: int set_xattr_acl(const char *fname, int is_access_acl, const char *buf, size_t buf_len)
  945: {
  946: 	const char *name = is_access_acl ? XACC_ACL_ATTR : XDEF_ACL_ATTR;
  947: 	if (sys_lsetxattr(fname, name, buf, buf_len) < 0) {
  948: 		rsyserr(FERROR_XFER, errno,
  949: 			"set_xattr_acl: lsetxattr(\"%s\",\"%s\") failed",
  950: 			full_fname(fname), name);
  951: 		return -1;
  952: 	}
  953: 	return 0;
  954: }
  955: 
  956: int del_def_xattr_acl(const char *fname)
  957: {
  958: 	return sys_lremovexattr(fname, XDEF_ACL_ATTR);
  959: }
  960: #endif
  961: 
  962: int get_stat_xattr(const char *fname, int fd, STRUCT_STAT *fst, STRUCT_STAT *xst)
  963: {
  964: 	int mode, rdev_major, rdev_minor, uid, gid, len;
  965: 	char buf[256];
  966: 
  967: 	if (am_root >= 0 || IS_DEVICE(fst->st_mode) || IS_SPECIAL(fst->st_mode))
  968: 		return -1;
  969: 
  970: 	if (xst)
  971: 		*xst = *fst;
  972: 	else
  973: 		xst = fst;
  974: 	if (fname) {
  975: 		fd = -1;
  976: 		len = sys_lgetxattr(fname, XSTAT_ATTR, buf, sizeof buf - 1);
  977: 	} else {
  978: 		fname = "fd";
  979: 		len = sys_fgetxattr(fd, XSTAT_ATTR, buf, sizeof buf - 1);
  980: 	}
  981: 	if (len >= (int)sizeof buf) {
  982: 		len = -1;
  983: 		errno = ERANGE;
  984: 	}
  985: 	if (len < 0) {
  986: 		if (errno == ENOTSUP || errno == ENOATTR)
  987: 			return -1;
  988: 		if (errno == EPERM && S_ISLNK(fst->st_mode)) {
  989: 			xst->st_uid = 0;
  990: 			xst->st_gid = 0;
  991: 			return 0;
  992: 		}
  993: 		rsyserr(FERROR_XFER, errno, "failed to read xattr %s for %s",
  994: 			XSTAT_ATTR, full_fname(fname));
  995: 		return -1;
  996: 	}
  997: 	buf[len] = '\0';
  998: 
  999: 	if (sscanf(buf, "%o %d,%d %d:%d",
 1000: 		   &mode, &rdev_major, &rdev_minor, &uid, &gid) != 5) {
 1001: 		rprintf(FERROR, "Corrupt %s xattr attached to %s: \"%s\"\n",
 1002: 			XSTAT_ATTR, full_fname(fname), buf);
 1003: 		exit_cleanup(RERR_FILEIO);
 1004: 	}
 1005: 
 1006: 	xst->st_mode = from_wire_mode(mode);
 1007: 	xst->st_rdev = MAKEDEV(rdev_major, rdev_minor);
 1008: 	xst->st_uid = uid;
 1009: 	xst->st_gid = gid;
 1010: 
 1011: 	return 0;
 1012: }
 1013: 
 1014: int set_stat_xattr(const char *fname, struct file_struct *file, mode_t new_mode)
 1015: {
 1016: 	STRUCT_STAT fst, xst;
 1017: 	dev_t rdev;
 1018: 	mode_t mode, fmode;
 1019: 
 1020: 	if (dry_run)
 1021: 		return 0;
 1022: 
 1023: 	if (read_only || list_only) {
 1024: 		rsyserr(FERROR_XFER, EROFS, "failed to write xattr %s for %s",
 1025: 			XSTAT_ATTR, full_fname(fname));
 1026: 		return -1;
 1027: 	}
 1028: 
 1029: 	if (x_lstat(fname, &fst, &xst) < 0) {
 1030: 		rsyserr(FERROR_XFER, errno, "failed to re-stat %s",
 1031: 			full_fname(fname));
 1032: 		return -1;
 1033: 	}
 1034: 
 1035: 	fst.st_mode &= (_S_IFMT | CHMOD_BITS);
 1036: 	fmode = new_mode & (_S_IFMT | CHMOD_BITS);
 1037: 
 1038: 	if (IS_DEVICE(fmode)) {
 1039: 		uint32 *devp = F_RDEV_P(file);
 1040: 		rdev = MAKEDEV(DEV_MAJOR(devp), DEV_MINOR(devp));
 1041: 	} else
 1042: 		rdev = 0;
 1043: 
 1044: 	/* Dump the special permissions and enable full owner access. */
 1045: 	mode = (fst.st_mode & _S_IFMT) | (fmode & ACCESSPERMS)
 1046: 	     | (S_ISDIR(fst.st_mode) ? 0700 : 0600);
 1047: 	if (fst.st_mode != mode)
 1048: 		do_chmod(fname, mode);
 1049: 	if (!IS_DEVICE(fst.st_mode))
 1050: 		fst.st_rdev = 0; /* just in case */
 1051: 
 1052: 	if (mode == fmode && fst.st_rdev == rdev
 1053: 	 && fst.st_uid == F_OWNER(file) && fst.st_gid == F_GROUP(file)) {
 1054: 		/* xst.st_mode will be 0 if there's no current stat xattr */
 1055: 		if (xst.st_mode && sys_lremovexattr(fname, XSTAT_ATTR) < 0) {
 1056: 			rsyserr(FERROR_XFER, errno,
 1057: 				"delete of stat xattr failed for %s",
 1058: 				full_fname(fname));
 1059: 			return -1;
 1060: 		}
 1061: 		return 0;
 1062: 	}
 1063: 
 1064: 	if (xst.st_mode != fmode || xst.st_rdev != rdev
 1065: 	 || xst.st_uid != F_OWNER(file) || xst.st_gid != F_GROUP(file)) {
 1066: 		char buf[256];
 1067: 		int len = snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%o %u,%u %u:%u",
 1068: 			to_wire_mode(fmode),
 1069: 			(int)major(rdev), (int)minor(rdev),
 1070: 			F_OWNER(file), F_GROUP(file));
 1071: 		if (sys_lsetxattr(fname, XSTAT_ATTR, buf, len) < 0) {
 1072: 			if (errno == EPERM && S_ISLNK(fst.st_mode))
 1073: 				return 0;
 1074: 			rsyserr(FERROR_XFER, errno,
 1075: 				"failed to write xattr %s for %s",
 1076: 				XSTAT_ATTR, full_fname(fname));
 1077: 			return -1;
 1078: 		}
 1079: 	}
 1080: 
 1081: 	return 0;
 1082: }
 1083: 
 1084: int x_stat(const char *fname, STRUCT_STAT *fst, STRUCT_STAT *xst)
 1085: {
 1086: 	int ret = do_stat(fname, fst);
 1087: 	if ((ret < 0 || get_stat_xattr(fname, -1, fst, xst) < 0) && xst)
 1088: 		xst->st_mode = 0;
 1089: 	return ret;
 1090: }
 1091: 
 1092: int x_lstat(const char *fname, STRUCT_STAT *fst, STRUCT_STAT *xst)
 1093: {
 1094: 	int ret = do_lstat(fname, fst);
 1095: 	if ((ret < 0 || get_stat_xattr(fname, -1, fst, xst) < 0) && xst)
 1096: 		xst->st_mode = 0;
 1097: 	return ret;
 1098: }
 1099: 
 1100: int x_fstat(int fd, STRUCT_STAT *fst, STRUCT_STAT *xst)
 1101: {
 1102: 	int ret = do_fstat(fd, fst);
 1103: 	if ((ret < 0 || get_stat_xattr(NULL, fd, fst, xst) < 0) && xst)
 1104: 		xst->st_mode = 0;
 1105: 	return ret;
 1106: }
 1107: 
 1108: #endif /* SUPPORT_XATTRS */

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