Annotation of embedaddon/rsync/zlib/deflate.c, revision 1.1.1.1

1.1       misho       1: /* deflate.c -- compress data using the deflation algorithm
                      2:  * Copyright (C) 1995-2005 Jean-loup Gailly.
                      3:  * For conditions of distribution and use, see copyright notice in zlib.h
                      4:  */
                      5: 
                      6: /*
                      7:  *  ALGORITHM
                      8:  *
                      9:  *      The "deflation" process depends on being able to identify portions
                     10:  *      of the input text which are identical to earlier input (within a
                     11:  *      sliding window trailing behind the input currently being processed).
                     12:  *
                     13:  *      The most straightforward technique turns out to be the fastest for
                     14:  *      most input files: try all possible matches and select the longest.
                     15:  *      The key feature of this algorithm is that insertions into the string
                     16:  *      dictionary are very simple and thus fast, and deletions are avoided
                     17:  *      completely. Insertions are performed at each input character, whereas
                     18:  *      string matches are performed only when the previous match ends. So it
                     19:  *      is preferable to spend more time in matches to allow very fast string
                     20:  *      insertions and avoid deletions. The matching algorithm for small
                     21:  *      strings is inspired from that of Rabin & Karp. A brute force approach
                     22:  *      is used to find longer strings when a small match has been found.
                     23:  *      A similar algorithm is used in comic (by Jan-Mark Wams) and freeze
                     24:  *      (by Leonid Broukhis).
                     25:  *         A previous version of this file used a more sophisticated algorithm
                     26:  *      (by Fiala and Greene) which is guaranteed to run in linear amortized
                     27:  *      time, but has a larger average cost, uses more memory and is patented.
                     28:  *      However the F&G algorithm may be faster for some highly redundant
                     29:  *      files if the parameter max_chain_length (described below) is too large.
                     30:  *
                     31:  *  ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
                     32:  *
                     33:  *      The idea of lazy evaluation of matches is due to Jan-Mark Wams, and
                     34:  *      I found it in 'freeze' written by Leonid Broukhis.
                     35:  *      Thanks to many people for bug reports and testing.
                     36:  *
                     37:  *  REFERENCES
                     38:  *
                     39:  *      Deutsch, L.P.,"DEFLATE Compressed Data Format Specification".
                     40:  *      Available in http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1951.txt
                     41:  *
                     42:  *      A description of the Rabin and Karp algorithm is given in the book
                     43:  *         "Algorithms" by R. Sedgewick, Addison-Wesley, p252.
                     44:  *
                     45:  *      Fiala,E.R., and Greene,D.H.
                     46:  *         Data Compression with Finite Windows, Comm.ACM, 32,4 (1989) 490-595
                     47:  *
                     48:  */
                     49: 
                     50: /* @(#) $Id$ */
                     51: 
                     52: #include "deflate.h"
                     53: 
                     54: #define read_buf dread_buf
                     55: 
                     56: const char deflate_copyright[] =
                     57:    " deflate 1.2.3 Copyright 1995-2005 Jean-loup Gailly ";
                     58: /*
                     59:   If you use the zlib library in a product, an acknowledgment is welcome
                     60:   in the documentation of your product. If for some reason you cannot
                     61:   include such an acknowledgment, I would appreciate that you keep this
                     62:   copyright string in the executable of your product.
                     63:  */
                     64: 
                     65: /* ===========================================================================
                     66:  *  Function prototypes.
                     67:  */
                     68: typedef enum {
                     69:     need_more,      /* block not completed, need more input or more output */
                     70:     block_done,     /* block flush performed */
                     71:     finish_started, /* finish started, need only more output at next deflate */
                     72:     finish_done     /* finish done, accept no more input or output */
                     73: } block_state;
                     74: 
                     75: typedef block_state (*compress_func) OF((deflate_state *s, int flush));
                     76: /* Compression function. Returns the block state after the call. */
                     77: 
                     78: local void fill_window    OF((deflate_state *s));
                     79: local block_state deflate_stored OF((deflate_state *s, int flush));
                     80: local block_state deflate_fast   OF((deflate_state *s, int flush));
                     81: #ifndef FASTEST
                     82: local block_state deflate_slow   OF((deflate_state *s, int flush));
                     83: #endif
                     84: local void lm_init        OF((deflate_state *s));
                     85: local void putShortMSB    OF((deflate_state *s, uInt b));
                     86: local void flush_pending  OF((z_streamp strm));
                     87: local int read_buf        OF((z_streamp strm, Bytef *buf, unsigned size));
                     88: #ifndef FASTEST
                     89: #ifdef ASMV
                     90:       void match_init OF((void)); /* asm code initialization */
                     91:       uInt longest_match  OF((deflate_state *s, IPos cur_match));
                     92: #else
                     93: local uInt longest_match  OF((deflate_state *s, IPos cur_match));
                     94: #endif
                     95: #endif
                     96: local uInt longest_match_fast OF((deflate_state *s, IPos cur_match));
                     97: 
                     98: #ifdef DEBUG
                     99: local  void check_match OF((deflate_state *s, IPos start, IPos match,
                    100:                             int length));
                    101: #endif
                    102: 
                    103: /* ===========================================================================
                    104:  * Local data
                    105:  */
                    106: 
                    107: #define NIL 0
                    108: /* Tail of hash chains */
                    109: 
                    110: #ifndef TOO_FAR
                    111: #  define TOO_FAR 4096
                    112: #endif
                    113: /* Matches of length 3 are discarded if their distance exceeds TOO_FAR */
                    114: 
                    115: #define MIN_LOOKAHEAD (MAX_MATCH+MIN_MATCH+1)
                    116: /* Minimum amount of lookahead, except at the end of the input file.
                    117:  * See deflate.c for comments about the MIN_MATCH+1.
                    118:  */
                    119: 
                    120: /* Values for max_lazy_match, good_match and max_chain_length, depending on
                    121:  * the desired pack level (0..9). The values given below have been tuned to
                    122:  * exclude worst case performance for pathological files. Better values may be
                    123:  * found for specific files.
                    124:  */
                    125: typedef struct config_s {
                    126:    ush good_length; /* reduce lazy search above this match length */
                    127:    ush max_lazy;    /* do not perform lazy search above this match length */
                    128:    ush nice_length; /* quit search above this match length */
                    129:    ush max_chain;
                    130:    compress_func func;
                    131: } config;
                    132: 
                    133: #ifdef FASTEST
                    134: local const config configuration_table[2] = {
                    135: /*      good lazy nice chain */
                    136: /* 0 */ {0,    0,  0,    0, deflate_stored},  /* store only */
                    137: /* 1 */ {4,    4,  8,    4, deflate_fast}}; /* max speed, no lazy matches */
                    138: #else
                    139: local const config configuration_table[10] = {
                    140: /*      good lazy nice chain */
                    141: /* 0 */ {0,    0,  0,    0, deflate_stored},  /* store only */
                    142: /* 1 */ {4,    4,  8,    4, deflate_fast}, /* max speed, no lazy matches */
                    143: /* 2 */ {4,    5, 16,    8, deflate_fast},
                    144: /* 3 */ {4,    6, 32,   32, deflate_fast},
                    145: 
                    146: /* 4 */ {4,    4, 16,   16, deflate_slow},  /* lazy matches */
                    147: /* 5 */ {8,   16, 32,   32, deflate_slow},
                    148: /* 6 */ {8,   16, 128, 128, deflate_slow},
                    149: /* 7 */ {8,   32, 128, 256, deflate_slow},
                    150: /* 8 */ {32, 128, 258, 1024, deflate_slow},
                    151: /* 9 */ {32, 258, 258, 4096, deflate_slow}}; /* max compression */
                    152: #endif
                    153: 
                    154: /* Note: the deflate() code requires max_lazy >= MIN_MATCH and max_chain >= 4
                    155:  * For deflate_fast() (levels <= 3) good is ignored and lazy has a different
                    156:  * meaning.
                    157:  */
                    158: 
                    159: #define EQUAL 0
                    160: /* result of memcmp for equal strings */
                    161: 
                    162: #ifndef NO_DUMMY_DECL
                    163: struct static_tree_desc_s {int dummy;}; /* for buggy compilers */
                    164: #endif
                    165: 
                    166: /* ===========================================================================
                    167:  * Update a hash value with the given input byte
                    168:  * IN  assertion: all calls to to UPDATE_HASH are made with consecutive
                    169:  *    input characters, so that a running hash key can be computed from the
                    170:  *    previous key instead of complete recalculation each time.
                    171:  */
                    172: #define UPDATE_HASH(s,h,c) (h = (((h)<<s->hash_shift) ^ (c)) & s->hash_mask)
                    173: 
                    174: 
                    175: /* ===========================================================================
                    176:  * Insert string str in the dictionary and set match_head to the previous head
                    177:  * of the hash chain (the most recent string with same hash key). Return
                    178:  * the previous length of the hash chain.
                    179:  * If this file is compiled with -DFASTEST, the compression level is forced
                    180:  * to 1, and no hash chains are maintained.
                    181:  * IN  assertion: all calls to to INSERT_STRING are made with consecutive
                    182:  *    input characters and the first MIN_MATCH bytes of str are valid
                    183:  *    (except for the last MIN_MATCH-1 bytes of the input file).
                    184:  */
                    185: #ifdef FASTEST
                    186: #define INSERT_STRING(s, str, match_head) \
                    187:    (UPDATE_HASH(s, s->ins_h, s->window[(str) + (MIN_MATCH-1)]), \
                    188:     match_head = s->head[s->ins_h], \
                    189:     s->head[s->ins_h] = (Pos)(str))
                    190: #else
                    191: #define INSERT_STRING(s, str, match_head) \
                    192:    (UPDATE_HASH(s, s->ins_h, s->window[(str) + (MIN_MATCH-1)]), \
                    193:     match_head = s->prev[(str) & s->w_mask] = s->head[s->ins_h], \
                    194:     s->head[s->ins_h] = (Pos)(str))
                    195: #endif
                    196: 
                    197: /* ===========================================================================
                    198:  * Initialize the hash table (avoiding 64K overflow for 16 bit systems).
                    199:  * prev[] will be initialized on the fly.
                    200:  */
                    201: #define CLEAR_HASH(s) \
                    202:     s->head[s->hash_size-1] = NIL; \
                    203:     zmemzero((Bytef *)s->head, (unsigned)(s->hash_size-1)*sizeof(*s->head));
                    204: 
                    205: /* ========================================================================= */
                    206: int ZEXPORT deflateInit_(strm, level, version, stream_size)
                    207:     z_streamp strm;
                    208:     int level;
                    209:     const char *version;
                    210:     int stream_size;
                    211: {
                    212:     return deflateInit2_(strm, level, Z_DEFLATED, MAX_WBITS, DEF_MEM_LEVEL,
                    213:                          Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY, version, stream_size);
                    214:     /* To do: ignore strm->next_in if we use it as window */
                    215: }
                    216: 
                    217: /* ========================================================================= */
                    218: int ZEXPORT deflateInit2_(strm, level, method, windowBits, memLevel, strategy,
                    219:                   version, stream_size)
                    220:     z_streamp strm;
                    221:     int  level;
                    222:     int  method;
                    223:     int  windowBits;
                    224:     int  memLevel;
                    225:     int  strategy;
                    226:     const char *version;
                    227:     int stream_size;
                    228: {
                    229:     deflate_state *s;
                    230:     int wrap = 1;
                    231:     static const char my_version[] = ZLIB_VERSION;
                    232: 
                    233:     ushf *overlay;
                    234:     /* We overlay pending_buf and d_buf+l_buf. This works since the average
                    235:      * output size for (length,distance) codes is <= 24 bits.
                    236:      */
                    237: 
                    238:     if (version == Z_NULL || version[0] != my_version[0] ||
                    239:         stream_size != sizeof(z_stream)) {
                    240:         return Z_VERSION_ERROR;
                    241:     }
                    242:     if (strm == Z_NULL) return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
                    243: 
                    244:     strm->msg = Z_NULL;
                    245:     if (strm->zalloc == (alloc_func)0) {
                    246:         strm->zalloc = zcalloc;
                    247:         strm->opaque = (voidpf)0;
                    248:     }
                    249:     if (strm->zfree == (free_func)0) strm->zfree = zcfree;
                    250: 
                    251: #ifdef FASTEST
                    252:     if (level != 0) level = 1;
                    253: #else
                    254:     if (level == Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION) level = 6;
                    255: #endif
                    256: 
                    257:     if (windowBits < 0) { /* suppress zlib wrapper */
                    258:         wrap = 0;
                    259:         windowBits = -windowBits;
                    260:     }
                    261: #ifdef GZIP
                    262:     else if (windowBits > 15) {
                    263:         wrap = 2;       /* write gzip wrapper instead */
                    264:         windowBits -= 16;
                    265:     }
                    266: #endif
                    267:     if (memLevel < 1 || memLevel > MAX_MEM_LEVEL || method != Z_DEFLATED ||
                    268:         windowBits < 8 || windowBits > 15 || level < 0 || level > 9 ||
                    269:         strategy < 0 || strategy > Z_FIXED) {
                    270:         return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
                    271:     }
                    272:     if (windowBits == 8) windowBits = 9;  /* until 256-byte window bug fixed */
                    273:     s = (deflate_state *) ZALLOC(strm, 1, sizeof(deflate_state));
                    274:     if (s == Z_NULL) return Z_MEM_ERROR;
                    275:     strm->state = (struct internal_state FAR *)s;
                    276:     s->strm = strm;
                    277: 
                    278:     s->wrap = wrap;
                    279:     s->gzhead = Z_NULL;
                    280:     s->w_bits = windowBits;
                    281:     s->w_size = 1 << s->w_bits;
                    282:     s->w_mask = s->w_size - 1;
                    283: 
                    284:     s->hash_bits = memLevel + 7;
                    285:     s->hash_size = 1 << s->hash_bits;
                    286:     s->hash_mask = s->hash_size - 1;
                    287:     s->hash_shift =  ((s->hash_bits+MIN_MATCH-1)/MIN_MATCH);
                    288: 
                    289:     s->window = (Bytef *) ZALLOC(strm, s->w_size, 2*sizeof(Byte));
                    290:     s->prev   = (Posf *)  ZALLOC(strm, s->w_size, sizeof(Pos));
                    291:     s->head   = (Posf *)  ZALLOC(strm, s->hash_size, sizeof(Pos));
                    292: 
                    293:     s->lit_bufsize = 1 << (memLevel + 6); /* 16K elements by default */
                    294: 
                    295:     overlay = (ushf *) ZALLOC(strm, s->lit_bufsize, sizeof(ush)+2);
                    296:     s->pending_buf = (uchf *) overlay;
                    297:     s->pending_buf_size = (ulg)s->lit_bufsize * (sizeof(ush)+2L);
                    298: 
                    299:     if (s->window == Z_NULL || s->prev == Z_NULL || s->head == Z_NULL ||
                    300:         s->pending_buf == Z_NULL) {
                    301:         s->status = FINISH_STATE;
                    302:         strm->msg = (char*)ERR_MSG(Z_MEM_ERROR);
                    303:         deflateEnd (strm);
                    304:         return Z_MEM_ERROR;
                    305:     }
                    306:     s->d_buf = overlay + s->lit_bufsize/sizeof(ush);
                    307:     s->l_buf = s->pending_buf + (1+sizeof(ush))*s->lit_bufsize;
                    308: 
                    309:     s->level = level;
                    310:     s->strategy = strategy;
                    311:     s->method = (Byte)method;
                    312: 
                    313:     return deflateReset(strm);
                    314: }
                    315: 
                    316: /* ========================================================================= */
                    317: int ZEXPORT deflateSetDictionary (strm, dictionary, dictLength)
                    318:     z_streamp strm;
                    319:     const Bytef *dictionary;
                    320:     uInt  dictLength;
                    321: {
                    322:     deflate_state *s;
                    323:     uInt length = dictLength;
                    324:     uInt n;
                    325:     IPos hash_head = 0;
                    326: 
                    327:     if (strm == Z_NULL || strm->state == Z_NULL || dictionary == Z_NULL ||
                    328:         strm->state->wrap == 2 ||
                    329:         (strm->state->wrap == 1 && strm->state->status != INIT_STATE))
                    330:         return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
                    331: 
                    332:     s = strm->state;
                    333:     if (s->wrap)
                    334:         strm->adler = adler32(strm->adler, dictionary, dictLength);
                    335: 
                    336:     if (length < MIN_MATCH) return Z_OK;
                    337:     if (length > MAX_DIST(s)) {
                    338:         length = MAX_DIST(s);
                    339:         dictionary += dictLength - length; /* use the tail of the dictionary */
                    340:     }
                    341:     zmemcpy(s->window, dictionary, length);
                    342:     s->strstart = length;
                    343:     s->block_start = (long)length;
                    344: 
                    345:     /* Insert all strings in the hash table (except for the last two bytes).
                    346:      * s->lookahead stays null, so s->ins_h will be recomputed at the next
                    347:      * call of fill_window.
                    348:      */
                    349:     s->ins_h = s->window[0];
                    350:     UPDATE_HASH(s, s->ins_h, s->window[1]);
                    351:     for (n = 0; n <= length - MIN_MATCH; n++) {
                    352:         INSERT_STRING(s, n, hash_head);
                    353:     }
                    354:     if (hash_head) hash_head = 0;  /* to make compiler happy */
                    355:     return Z_OK;
                    356: }
                    357: 
                    358: /* ========================================================================= */
                    359: int ZEXPORT deflateReset (strm)
                    360:     z_streamp strm;
                    361: {
                    362:     deflate_state *s;
                    363: 
                    364:     if (strm == Z_NULL || strm->state == Z_NULL ||
                    365:         strm->zalloc == (alloc_func)0 || strm->zfree == (free_func)0) {
                    366:         return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
                    367:     }
                    368: 
                    369:     strm->total_in = strm->total_out = 0;
                    370:     strm->msg = Z_NULL; /* use zfree if we ever allocate msg dynamically */
                    371:     strm->data_type = Z_UNKNOWN;
                    372: 
                    373:     s = (deflate_state *)strm->state;
                    374:     s->pending = 0;
                    375:     s->pending_out = s->pending_buf;
                    376: 
                    377:     if (s->wrap < 0) {
                    378:         s->wrap = -s->wrap; /* was made negative by deflate(..., Z_FINISH); */
                    379:     }
                    380:     s->status = s->wrap ? INIT_STATE : BUSY_STATE;
                    381:     strm->adler =
                    382: #ifdef GZIP
                    383:         s->wrap == 2 ? crc32(0L, Z_NULL, 0) :
                    384: #endif
                    385:         adler32(0L, Z_NULL, 0);
                    386:     s->last_flush = Z_NO_FLUSH;
                    387: 
                    388:     _tr_init(s);
                    389:     lm_init(s);
                    390: 
                    391:     return Z_OK;
                    392: }
                    393: 
                    394: /* ========================================================================= */
                    395: int ZEXPORT deflateSetHeader (strm, head)
                    396:     z_streamp strm;
                    397:     gz_headerp head;
                    398: {
                    399:     if (strm == Z_NULL || strm->state == Z_NULL) return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
                    400:     if (strm->state->wrap != 2) return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
                    401:     strm->state->gzhead = head;
                    402:     return Z_OK;
                    403: }
                    404: 
                    405: /* ========================================================================= */
                    406: int ZEXPORT deflatePrime (strm, bits, value)
                    407:     z_streamp strm;
                    408:     int bits;
                    409:     int value;
                    410: {
                    411:     if (strm == Z_NULL || strm->state == Z_NULL) return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
                    412:     strm->state->bi_valid = bits;
                    413:     strm->state->bi_buf = (ush)(value & ((1 << bits) - 1));
                    414:     return Z_OK;
                    415: }
                    416: 
                    417: /* ========================================================================= */
                    418: int ZEXPORT deflateParams(strm, level, strategy)
                    419:     z_streamp strm;
                    420:     int level;
                    421:     int strategy;
                    422: {
                    423:     deflate_state *s;
                    424:     compress_func func;
                    425:     int err = Z_OK;
                    426: 
                    427:     if (strm == Z_NULL || strm->state == Z_NULL) return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
                    428:     s = strm->state;
                    429: 
                    430: #ifdef FASTEST
                    431:     if (level != 0) level = 1;
                    432: #else
                    433:     if (level == Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION) level = 6;
                    434: #endif
                    435:     if (level < 0 || level > 9 || strategy < 0 || strategy > Z_FIXED) {
                    436:         return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
                    437:     }
                    438:     func = configuration_table[s->level].func;
                    439: 
                    440:     if (func != configuration_table[level].func && strm->total_in != 0) {
                    441:         /* Flush the last buffer: */
                    442:         err = deflate(strm, Z_PARTIAL_FLUSH);
                    443:     }
                    444:     if (s->level != level) {
                    445:         s->level = level;
                    446:         s->max_lazy_match   = configuration_table[level].max_lazy;
                    447:         s->good_match       = configuration_table[level].good_length;
                    448:         s->nice_match       = configuration_table[level].nice_length;
                    449:         s->max_chain_length = configuration_table[level].max_chain;
                    450:     }
                    451:     s->strategy = strategy;
                    452:     return err;
                    453: }
                    454: 
                    455: /* ========================================================================= */
                    456: int ZEXPORT deflateTune(strm, good_length, max_lazy, nice_length, max_chain)
                    457:     z_streamp strm;
                    458:     int good_length;
                    459:     int max_lazy;
                    460:     int nice_length;
                    461:     int max_chain;
                    462: {
                    463:     deflate_state *s;
                    464: 
                    465:     if (strm == Z_NULL || strm->state == Z_NULL) return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
                    466:     s = strm->state;
                    467:     s->good_match = good_length;
                    468:     s->max_lazy_match = max_lazy;
                    469:     s->nice_match = nice_length;
                    470:     s->max_chain_length = max_chain;
                    471:     return Z_OK;
                    472: }
                    473: 
                    474: /* =========================================================================
                    475:  * For the default windowBits of 15 and memLevel of 8, this function returns
                    476:  * a close to exact, as well as small, upper bound on the compressed size.
                    477:  * They are coded as constants here for a reason--if the #define's are
                    478:  * changed, then this function needs to be changed as well.  The return
                    479:  * value for 15 and 8 only works for those exact settings.
                    480:  *
                    481:  * For any setting other than those defaults for windowBits and memLevel,
                    482:  * the value returned is a conservative worst case for the maximum expansion
                    483:  * resulting from using fixed blocks instead of stored blocks, which deflate
                    484:  * can emit on compressed data for some combinations of the parameters.
                    485:  *
                    486:  * This function could be more sophisticated to provide closer upper bounds
                    487:  * for every combination of windowBits and memLevel, as well as wrap.
                    488:  * But even the conservative upper bound of about 14% expansion does not
                    489:  * seem onerous for output buffer allocation.
                    490:  */
                    491: uLong ZEXPORT deflateBound(strm, sourceLen)
                    492:     z_streamp strm;
                    493:     uLong sourceLen;
                    494: {
                    495:     deflate_state *s;
                    496:     uLong destLen;
                    497: 
                    498:     /* conservative upper bound */
                    499:     destLen = sourceLen +
                    500:               ((sourceLen + 7) >> 3) + ((sourceLen + 63) >> 6) + 11;
                    501: 
                    502:     /* if can't get parameters, return conservative bound */
                    503:     if (strm == Z_NULL || strm->state == Z_NULL)
                    504:         return destLen;
                    505: 
                    506:     /* if not default parameters, return conservative bound */
                    507:     s = strm->state;
                    508:     if (s->w_bits != 15 || s->hash_bits != 8 + 7)
                    509:         return destLen;
                    510: 
                    511:     /* default settings: return tight bound for that case */
                    512:     return compressBound(sourceLen);
                    513: }
                    514: 
                    515: /* =========================================================================
                    516:  * Put a short in the pending buffer. The 16-bit value is put in MSB order.
                    517:  * IN assertion: the stream state is correct and there is enough room in
                    518:  * pending_buf.
                    519:  */
                    520: local void putShortMSB (s, b)
                    521:     deflate_state *s;
                    522:     uInt b;
                    523: {
                    524:     put_byte(s, (Byte)(b >> 8));
                    525:     put_byte(s, (Byte)(b & 0xff));
                    526: }
                    527: 
                    528: /* =========================================================================
                    529:  * Flush as much pending output as possible. All deflate() output goes
                    530:  * through this function so some applications may wish to modify it
                    531:  * to avoid allocating a large strm->next_out buffer and copying into it.
                    532:  * (See also read_buf()).
                    533:  */
                    534: local void flush_pending(strm)
                    535:     z_streamp strm;
                    536: {
                    537:     unsigned len = strm->state->pending;
                    538: 
                    539:     if (len > strm->avail_out) len = strm->avail_out;
                    540:     if (len == 0) return;
                    541: 
                    542:     zmemcpy(strm->next_out, strm->state->pending_out, len);
                    543:     strm->next_out  += len;
                    544:     strm->state->pending_out  += len;
                    545:     strm->total_out += len;
                    546:     strm->avail_out  -= len;
                    547:     strm->state->pending -= len;
                    548:     if (strm->state->pending == 0) {
                    549:         strm->state->pending_out = strm->state->pending_buf;
                    550:     }
                    551: }
                    552: 
                    553: /* ========================================================================= */
                    554: int ZEXPORT deflate (strm, flush)
                    555:     z_streamp strm;
                    556:     int flush;
                    557: {
                    558:     int old_flush; /* value of flush param for previous deflate call */
                    559:     deflate_state *s;
                    560: 
                    561:     if (strm == Z_NULL || strm->state == Z_NULL ||
                    562:         flush > Z_INSERT_ONLY || flush < 0) {
                    563:         return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
                    564:     }
                    565:     s = strm->state;
                    566: 
                    567:     if (strm->next_out == Z_NULL ||
                    568:         (strm->next_in == Z_NULL && strm->avail_in != 0) ||
                    569:         (s->status == FINISH_STATE && flush != Z_FINISH)) {
                    570:         ERR_RETURN(strm, Z_STREAM_ERROR);
                    571:     }
                    572:     if (strm->avail_out == 0) ERR_RETURN(strm, Z_BUF_ERROR);
                    573: 
                    574:     s->strm = strm; /* just in case */
                    575:     old_flush = s->last_flush;
                    576:     s->last_flush = flush;
                    577: 
                    578:     /* Write the header */
                    579:     if (s->status == INIT_STATE) {
                    580: #ifdef GZIP
                    581:         if (s->wrap == 2) {
                    582:             strm->adler = crc32(0L, Z_NULL, 0);
                    583:             put_byte(s, 31);
                    584:             put_byte(s, 139);
                    585:             put_byte(s, 8);
                    586:             if (s->gzhead == NULL) {
                    587:                 put_byte(s, 0);
                    588:                 put_byte(s, 0);
                    589:                 put_byte(s, 0);
                    590:                 put_byte(s, 0);
                    591:                 put_byte(s, 0);
                    592:                 put_byte(s, s->level == 9 ? 2 :
                    593:                             (s->strategy >= Z_HUFFMAN_ONLY || s->level < 2 ?
                    594:                              4 : 0));
                    595:                 put_byte(s, OS_CODE);
                    596:                 s->status = BUSY_STATE;
                    597:             }
                    598:             else {
                    599:                 put_byte(s, (s->gzhead->text ? 1 : 0) +
                    600:                             (s->gzhead->hcrc ? 2 : 0) +
                    601:                             (s->gzhead->extra == Z_NULL ? 0 : 4) +
                    602:                             (s->gzhead->name == Z_NULL ? 0 : 8) +
                    603:                             (s->gzhead->comment == Z_NULL ? 0 : 16)
                    604:                         );
                    605:                 put_byte(s, (Byte)(s->gzhead->time & 0xff));
                    606:                 put_byte(s, (Byte)((s->gzhead->time >> 8) & 0xff));
                    607:                 put_byte(s, (Byte)((s->gzhead->time >> 16) & 0xff));
                    608:                 put_byte(s, (Byte)((s->gzhead->time >> 24) & 0xff));
                    609:                 put_byte(s, s->level == 9 ? 2 :
                    610:                             (s->strategy >= Z_HUFFMAN_ONLY || s->level < 2 ?
                    611:                              4 : 0));
                    612:                 put_byte(s, s->gzhead->os & 0xff);
                    613:                 if (s->gzhead->extra != NULL) {
                    614:                     put_byte(s, s->gzhead->extra_len & 0xff);
                    615:                     put_byte(s, (s->gzhead->extra_len >> 8) & 0xff);
                    616:                 }
                    617:                 if (s->gzhead->hcrc)
                    618:                     strm->adler = crc32(strm->adler, s->pending_buf,
                    619:                                         s->pending);
                    620:                 s->gzindex = 0;
                    621:                 s->status = EXTRA_STATE;
                    622:             }
                    623:         }
                    624:         else
                    625: #endif
                    626:         {
                    627:             uInt header = (Z_DEFLATED + ((s->w_bits-8)<<4)) << 8;
                    628:             uInt level_flags;
                    629: 
                    630:             if (s->strategy >= Z_HUFFMAN_ONLY || s->level < 2)
                    631:                 level_flags = 0;
                    632:             else if (s->level < 6)
                    633:                 level_flags = 1;
                    634:             else if (s->level == 6)
                    635:                 level_flags = 2;
                    636:             else
                    637:                 level_flags = 3;
                    638:             header |= (level_flags << 6);
                    639:             if (s->strstart != 0) header |= PRESET_DICT;
                    640:             header += 31 - (header % 31);
                    641: 
                    642:             s->status = BUSY_STATE;
                    643:             putShortMSB(s, header);
                    644: 
                    645:             /* Save the adler32 of the preset dictionary: */
                    646:             if (s->strstart != 0) {
                    647:                 putShortMSB(s, (uInt)(strm->adler >> 16));
                    648:                 putShortMSB(s, (uInt)(strm->adler & 0xffff));
                    649:             }
                    650:             strm->adler = adler32(0L, Z_NULL, 0);
                    651:         }
                    652:     }
                    653: #ifdef GZIP
                    654:     if (s->status == EXTRA_STATE) {
                    655:         if (s->gzhead->extra != NULL) {
                    656:             uInt beg = s->pending;  /* start of bytes to update crc */
                    657: 
                    658:             while (s->gzindex < (s->gzhead->extra_len & 0xffff)) {
                    659:                 if (s->pending == s->pending_buf_size) {
                    660:                     if (s->gzhead->hcrc && s->pending > beg)
                    661:                         strm->adler = crc32(strm->adler, s->pending_buf + beg,
                    662:                                             s->pending - beg);
                    663:                     flush_pending(strm);
                    664:                     beg = s->pending;
                    665:                     if (s->pending == s->pending_buf_size)
                    666:                         break;
                    667:                 }
                    668:                 put_byte(s, s->gzhead->extra[s->gzindex]);
                    669:                 s->gzindex++;
                    670:             }
                    671:             if (s->gzhead->hcrc && s->pending > beg)
                    672:                 strm->adler = crc32(strm->adler, s->pending_buf + beg,
                    673:                                     s->pending - beg);
                    674:             if (s->gzindex == s->gzhead->extra_len) {
                    675:                 s->gzindex = 0;
                    676:                 s->status = NAME_STATE;
                    677:             }
                    678:         }
                    679:         else
                    680:             s->status = NAME_STATE;
                    681:     }
                    682:     if (s->status == NAME_STATE) {
                    683:         if (s->gzhead->name != NULL) {
                    684:             uInt beg = s->pending;  /* start of bytes to update crc */
                    685:             int val;
                    686: 
                    687:             do {
                    688:                 if (s->pending == s->pending_buf_size) {
                    689:                     if (s->gzhead->hcrc && s->pending > beg)
                    690:                         strm->adler = crc32(strm->adler, s->pending_buf + beg,
                    691:                                             s->pending - beg);
                    692:                     flush_pending(strm);
                    693:                     beg = s->pending;
                    694:                     if (s->pending == s->pending_buf_size) {
                    695:                         val = 1;
                    696:                         break;
                    697:                     }
                    698:                 }
                    699:                 val = s->gzhead->name[s->gzindex++];
                    700:                 put_byte(s, val);
                    701:             } while (val != 0);
                    702:             if (s->gzhead->hcrc && s->pending > beg)
                    703:                 strm->adler = crc32(strm->adler, s->pending_buf + beg,
                    704:                                     s->pending - beg);
                    705:             if (val == 0) {
                    706:                 s->gzindex = 0;
                    707:                 s->status = COMMENT_STATE;
                    708:             }
                    709:         }
                    710:         else
                    711:             s->status = COMMENT_STATE;
                    712:     }
                    713:     if (s->status == COMMENT_STATE) {
                    714:         if (s->gzhead->comment != NULL) {
                    715:             uInt beg = s->pending;  /* start of bytes to update crc */
                    716:             int val;
                    717: 
                    718:             do {
                    719:                 if (s->pending == s->pending_buf_size) {
                    720:                     if (s->gzhead->hcrc && s->pending > beg)
                    721:                         strm->adler = crc32(strm->adler, s->pending_buf + beg,
                    722:                                             s->pending - beg);
                    723:                     flush_pending(strm);
                    724:                     beg = s->pending;
                    725:                     if (s->pending == s->pending_buf_size) {
                    726:                         val = 1;
                    727:                         break;
                    728:                     }
                    729:                 }
                    730:                 val = s->gzhead->comment[s->gzindex++];
                    731:                 put_byte(s, val);
                    732:             } while (val != 0);
                    733:             if (s->gzhead->hcrc && s->pending > beg)
                    734:                 strm->adler = crc32(strm->adler, s->pending_buf + beg,
                    735:                                     s->pending - beg);
                    736:             if (val == 0)
                    737:                 s->status = HCRC_STATE;
                    738:         }
                    739:         else
                    740:             s->status = HCRC_STATE;
                    741:     }
                    742:     if (s->status == HCRC_STATE) {
                    743:         if (s->gzhead->hcrc) {
                    744:             if (s->pending + 2 > s->pending_buf_size)
                    745:                 flush_pending(strm);
                    746:             if (s->pending + 2 <= s->pending_buf_size) {
                    747:                 put_byte(s, (Byte)(strm->adler & 0xff));
                    748:                 put_byte(s, (Byte)((strm->adler >> 8) & 0xff));
                    749:                 strm->adler = crc32(0L, Z_NULL, 0);
                    750:                 s->status = BUSY_STATE;
                    751:             }
                    752:         }
                    753:         else
                    754:             s->status = BUSY_STATE;
                    755:     }
                    756: #endif
                    757: 
                    758:     /* Flush as much pending output as possible */
                    759:     if (s->pending != 0) {
                    760:         flush_pending(strm);
                    761:         if (strm->avail_out == 0) {
                    762:             /* Since avail_out is 0, deflate will be called again with
                    763:              * more output space, but possibly with both pending and
                    764:              * avail_in equal to zero. There won't be anything to do,
                    765:              * but this is not an error situation so make sure we
                    766:              * return OK instead of BUF_ERROR at next call of deflate:
                    767:              */
                    768:             s->last_flush = -1;
                    769:             return Z_OK;
                    770:         }
                    771: 
                    772:     /* Make sure there is something to do and avoid duplicate consecutive
                    773:      * flushes. For repeated and useless calls with Z_FINISH, we keep
                    774:      * returning Z_STREAM_END instead of Z_BUF_ERROR.
                    775:      */
                    776:     } else if (strm->avail_in == 0 && flush <= old_flush &&
                    777:                flush != Z_FINISH) {
                    778:         ERR_RETURN(strm, Z_BUF_ERROR);
                    779:     }
                    780: 
                    781:     /* User must not provide more input after the first FINISH: */
                    782:     if (s->status == FINISH_STATE && strm->avail_in != 0) {
                    783:         ERR_RETURN(strm, Z_BUF_ERROR);
                    784:     }
                    785: 
                    786:     /* Start a new block or continue the current one.
                    787:      */
                    788:     if (strm->avail_in != 0 || s->lookahead != 0 ||
                    789:         (flush != Z_NO_FLUSH && s->status != FINISH_STATE)) {
                    790:         block_state bstate;
                    791: 
                    792:         bstate = (*(configuration_table[s->level].func))(s, flush);
                    793: 
                    794:         if (bstate == finish_started || bstate == finish_done) {
                    795:             s->status = FINISH_STATE;
                    796:         }
                    797:         if (bstate == need_more || bstate == finish_started) {
                    798:             if (strm->avail_out == 0) {
                    799:                 s->last_flush = -1; /* avoid BUF_ERROR next call, see above */
                    800:             }
                    801:             return Z_OK;
                    802:             /* If flush != Z_NO_FLUSH && avail_out == 0, the next call
                    803:              * of deflate should use the same flush parameter to make sure
                    804:              * that the flush is complete. So we don't have to output an
                    805:              * empty block here, this will be done at next call. This also
                    806:              * ensures that for a very small output buffer, we emit at most
                    807:              * one empty block.
                    808:              */
                    809:         }
                    810:         if (bstate == block_done) {
                    811:             if (flush == Z_PARTIAL_FLUSH) {
                    812:                 _tr_align(s);
                    813:             } else { /* FULL_FLUSH or SYNC_FLUSH */
                    814:                 _tr_stored_block(s, (char*)0, 0L, 0);
                    815:                 /* For a full flush, this empty block will be recognized
                    816:                  * as a special marker by inflate_sync().
                    817:                  */
                    818:                 if (flush == Z_FULL_FLUSH) {
                    819:                     CLEAR_HASH(s);             /* forget history */
                    820:                 }
                    821:             }
                    822:             flush_pending(strm);
                    823:             if (strm->avail_out == 0) {
                    824:               s->last_flush = -1; /* avoid BUF_ERROR at next call, see above */
                    825:               return Z_OK;
                    826:             }
                    827:         }
                    828:     }
                    829:     Assert(strm->avail_out > 0, "bug2");
                    830: 
                    831:     if (flush != Z_FINISH) return Z_OK;
                    832:     if (s->wrap <= 0) return Z_STREAM_END;
                    833: 
                    834:     /* Write the trailer */
                    835: #ifdef GZIP
                    836:     if (s->wrap == 2) {
                    837:         put_byte(s, (Byte)(strm->adler & 0xff));
                    838:         put_byte(s, (Byte)((strm->adler >> 8) & 0xff));
                    839:         put_byte(s, (Byte)((strm->adler >> 16) & 0xff));
                    840:         put_byte(s, (Byte)((strm->adler >> 24) & 0xff));
                    841:         put_byte(s, (Byte)(strm->total_in & 0xff));
                    842:         put_byte(s, (Byte)((strm->total_in >> 8) & 0xff));
                    843:         put_byte(s, (Byte)((strm->total_in >> 16) & 0xff));
                    844:         put_byte(s, (Byte)((strm->total_in >> 24) & 0xff));
                    845:     }
                    846:     else
                    847: #endif
                    848:     {
                    849:         putShortMSB(s, (uInt)(strm->adler >> 16));
                    850:         putShortMSB(s, (uInt)(strm->adler & 0xffff));
                    851:     }
                    852:     flush_pending(strm);
                    853:     /* If avail_out is zero, the application will call deflate again
                    854:      * to flush the rest.
                    855:      */
                    856:     if (s->wrap > 0) s->wrap = -s->wrap; /* write the trailer only once! */
                    857:     return s->pending != 0 ? Z_OK : Z_STREAM_END;
                    858: }
                    859: 
                    860: /* ========================================================================= */
                    861: int ZEXPORT deflateEnd (strm)
                    862:     z_streamp strm;
                    863: {
                    864:     int status;
                    865: 
                    866:     if (strm == Z_NULL || strm->state == Z_NULL) return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
                    867: 
                    868:     status = strm->state->status;
                    869:     if (status != INIT_STATE &&
                    870:         status != EXTRA_STATE &&
                    871:         status != NAME_STATE &&
                    872:         status != COMMENT_STATE &&
                    873:         status != HCRC_STATE &&
                    874:         status != BUSY_STATE &&
                    875:         status != FINISH_STATE) {
                    876:       return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
                    877:     }
                    878: 
                    879:     /* Deallocate in reverse order of allocations: */
                    880:     TRY_FREE(strm, strm->state->pending_buf);
                    881:     TRY_FREE(strm, strm->state->head);
                    882:     TRY_FREE(strm, strm->state->prev);
                    883:     TRY_FREE(strm, strm->state->window);
                    884: 
                    885:     ZFREE(strm, strm->state);
                    886:     strm->state = Z_NULL;
                    887: 
                    888:     return status == BUSY_STATE ? Z_DATA_ERROR : Z_OK;
                    889: }
                    890: 
                    891: /* =========================================================================
                    892:  * Copy the source state to the destination state.
                    893:  * To simplify the source, this is not supported for 16-bit MSDOS (which
                    894:  * doesn't have enough memory anyway to duplicate compression states).
                    895:  */
                    896: int ZEXPORT deflateCopy (dest, source)
                    897:     z_streamp dest;
                    898:     z_streamp source;
                    899: {
                    900: #ifdef MAXSEG_64K
                    901:     return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
                    902: #else
                    903:     deflate_state *ds;
                    904:     deflate_state *ss;
                    905:     ushf *overlay;
                    906: 
                    907: 
                    908:     if (source == Z_NULL || dest == Z_NULL || source->state == Z_NULL) {
                    909:         return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
                    910:     }
                    911: 
                    912:     ss = source->state;
                    913: 
                    914:     zmemcpy(dest, source, sizeof(z_stream));
                    915: 
                    916:     ds = (deflate_state *) ZALLOC(dest, 1, sizeof(deflate_state));
                    917:     if (ds == Z_NULL) return Z_MEM_ERROR;
                    918:     dest->state = (struct internal_state FAR *) ds;
                    919:     zmemcpy(ds, ss, sizeof(deflate_state));
                    920:     ds->strm = dest;
                    921: 
                    922:     ds->window = (Bytef *) ZALLOC(dest, ds->w_size, 2*sizeof(Byte));
                    923:     ds->prev   = (Posf *)  ZALLOC(dest, ds->w_size, sizeof(Pos));
                    924:     ds->head   = (Posf *)  ZALLOC(dest, ds->hash_size, sizeof(Pos));
                    925:     overlay = (ushf *) ZALLOC(dest, ds->lit_bufsize, sizeof(ush)+2);
                    926:     ds->pending_buf = (uchf *) overlay;
                    927: 
                    928:     if (ds->window == Z_NULL || ds->prev == Z_NULL || ds->head == Z_NULL ||
                    929:         ds->pending_buf == Z_NULL) {
                    930:         deflateEnd (dest);
                    931:         return Z_MEM_ERROR;
                    932:     }
                    933:     /* following zmemcpy do not work for 16-bit MSDOS */
                    934:     zmemcpy(ds->window, ss->window, ds->w_size * 2 * sizeof(Byte));
                    935:     zmemcpy(ds->prev, ss->prev, ds->w_size * sizeof(Pos));
                    936:     zmemcpy(ds->head, ss->head, ds->hash_size * sizeof(Pos));
                    937:     zmemcpy(ds->pending_buf, ss->pending_buf, (uInt)ds->pending_buf_size);
                    938: 
                    939:     ds->pending_out = ds->pending_buf + (ss->pending_out - ss->pending_buf);
                    940:     ds->d_buf = overlay + ds->lit_bufsize/sizeof(ush);
                    941:     ds->l_buf = ds->pending_buf + (1+sizeof(ush))*ds->lit_bufsize;
                    942: 
                    943:     ds->l_desc.dyn_tree = ds->dyn_ltree;
                    944:     ds->d_desc.dyn_tree = ds->dyn_dtree;
                    945:     ds->bl_desc.dyn_tree = ds->bl_tree;
                    946: 
                    947:     return Z_OK;
                    948: #endif /* MAXSEG_64K */
                    949: }
                    950: 
                    951: /* ===========================================================================
                    952:  * Read a new buffer from the current input stream, update the adler32
                    953:  * and total number of bytes read.  All deflate() input goes through
                    954:  * this function so some applications may wish to modify it to avoid
                    955:  * allocating a large strm->next_in buffer and copying from it.
                    956:  * (See also flush_pending()).
                    957:  */
                    958: local int read_buf(strm, buf, size)
                    959:     z_streamp strm;
                    960:     Bytef *buf;
                    961:     unsigned size;
                    962: {
                    963:     unsigned len = strm->avail_in;
                    964: 
                    965:     if (len > size) len = size;
                    966:     if (len == 0) return 0;
                    967: 
                    968:     strm->avail_in  -= len;
                    969: 
                    970:     if (strm->state->wrap == 1) {
                    971:         strm->adler = adler32(strm->adler, strm->next_in, len);
                    972:     }
                    973: #ifdef GZIP
                    974:     else if (strm->state->wrap == 2) {
                    975:         strm->adler = crc32(strm->adler, strm->next_in, len);
                    976:     }
                    977: #endif
                    978:     zmemcpy(buf, strm->next_in, len);
                    979:     strm->next_in  += len;
                    980:     strm->total_in += len;
                    981: 
                    982:     return (int)len;
                    983: }
                    984: 
                    985: /* ===========================================================================
                    986:  * Initialize the "longest match" routines for a new zlib stream
                    987:  */
                    988: local void lm_init (s)
                    989:     deflate_state *s;
                    990: {
                    991:     s->window_size = (ulg)2L*s->w_size;
                    992: 
                    993:     CLEAR_HASH(s);
                    994: 
                    995:     /* Set the default configuration parameters:
                    996:      */
                    997:     s->max_lazy_match   = configuration_table[s->level].max_lazy;
                    998:     s->good_match       = configuration_table[s->level].good_length;
                    999:     s->nice_match       = configuration_table[s->level].nice_length;
                   1000:     s->max_chain_length = configuration_table[s->level].max_chain;
                   1001: 
                   1002:     s->strstart = 0;
                   1003:     s->block_start = 0L;
                   1004:     s->lookahead = 0;
                   1005:     s->match_length = s->prev_length = MIN_MATCH-1;
                   1006:     s->match_available = 0;
                   1007:     s->ins_h = 0;
                   1008: #ifndef FASTEST
                   1009: #ifdef ASMV
                   1010:     match_init(); /* initialize the asm code */
                   1011: #endif
                   1012: #endif
                   1013: }
                   1014: 
                   1015: #ifndef FASTEST
                   1016: /* ===========================================================================
                   1017:  * Set match_start to the longest match starting at the given string and
                   1018:  * return its length. Matches shorter or equal to prev_length are discarded,
                   1019:  * in which case the result is equal to prev_length and match_start is
                   1020:  * garbage.
                   1021:  * IN assertions: cur_match is the head of the hash chain for the current
                   1022:  *   string (strstart) and its distance is <= MAX_DIST, and prev_length >= 1
                   1023:  * OUT assertion: the match length is not greater than s->lookahead.
                   1024:  */
                   1025: #ifndef ASMV
                   1026: /* For 80x86 and 680x0, an optimized version will be provided in match.asm or
                   1027:  * match.S. The code will be functionally equivalent.
                   1028:  */
                   1029: local uInt longest_match(s, cur_match)
                   1030:     deflate_state *s;
                   1031:     IPos cur_match;                             /* current match */
                   1032: {
                   1033:     unsigned chain_length = s->max_chain_length;/* max hash chain length */
                   1034:     register Bytef *scan = s->window + s->strstart; /* current string */
                   1035:     register Bytef *match;                       /* matched string */
                   1036:     register int len;                           /* length of current match */
                   1037:     int best_len = s->prev_length;              /* best match length so far */
                   1038:     int nice_match = s->nice_match;             /* stop if match long enough */
                   1039:     IPos limit = s->strstart > (IPos)MAX_DIST(s) ?
                   1040:         s->strstart - (IPos)MAX_DIST(s) : NIL;
                   1041:     /* Stop when cur_match becomes <= limit. To simplify the code,
                   1042:      * we prevent matches with the string of window index 0.
                   1043:      */
                   1044:     Posf *prev = s->prev;
                   1045:     uInt wmask = s->w_mask;
                   1046: 
                   1047: #ifdef UNALIGNED_OK
                   1048:     /* Compare two bytes at a time. Note: this is not always beneficial.
                   1049:      * Try with and without -DUNALIGNED_OK to check.
                   1050:      */
                   1051:     register Bytef *strend = s->window + s->strstart + MAX_MATCH - 1;
                   1052:     register ush scan_start = *(ushf*)scan;
                   1053:     register ush scan_end   = *(ushf*)(scan+best_len-1);
                   1054: #else
                   1055:     register Bytef *strend = s->window + s->strstart + MAX_MATCH;
                   1056:     register Byte scan_end1  = scan[best_len-1];
                   1057:     register Byte scan_end   = scan[best_len];
                   1058: #endif
                   1059: 
                   1060:     /* The code is optimized for HASH_BITS >= 8 and MAX_MATCH-2 multiple of 16.
                   1061:      * It is easy to get rid of this optimization if necessary.
                   1062:      */
                   1063:     Assert(s->hash_bits >= 8 && MAX_MATCH == 258, "Code too clever");
                   1064: 
                   1065:     /* Do not waste too much time if we already have a good match: */
                   1066:     if (s->prev_length >= s->good_match) {
                   1067:         chain_length >>= 2;
                   1068:     }
                   1069:     /* Do not look for matches beyond the end of the input. This is necessary
                   1070:      * to make deflate deterministic.
                   1071:      */
                   1072:     if ((uInt)nice_match > s->lookahead) nice_match = s->lookahead;
                   1073: 
                   1074:     Assert((ulg)s->strstart <= s->window_size-MIN_LOOKAHEAD, "need lookahead");
                   1075: 
                   1076:     do {
                   1077:         Assert(cur_match < s->strstart, "no future");
                   1078:         match = s->window + cur_match;
                   1079: 
                   1080:         /* Skip to next match if the match length cannot increase
                   1081:          * or if the match length is less than 2.  Note that the checks below
                   1082:          * for insufficient lookahead only occur occasionally for performance
                   1083:          * reasons.  Therefore uninitialized memory will be accessed, and
                   1084:          * conditional jumps will be made that depend on those values.
                   1085:          * However the length of the match is limited to the lookahead, so
                   1086:          * the output of deflate is not affected by the uninitialized values.
                   1087:          */
                   1088: #if (defined(UNALIGNED_OK) && MAX_MATCH == 258)
                   1089:         /* This code assumes sizeof(unsigned short) == 2. Do not use
                   1090:          * UNALIGNED_OK if your compiler uses a different size.
                   1091:          */
                   1092:         if (*(ushf*)(match+best_len-1) != scan_end ||
                   1093:             *(ushf*)match != scan_start) continue;
                   1094: 
                   1095:         /* It is not necessary to compare scan[2] and match[2] since they are
                   1096:          * always equal when the other bytes match, given that the hash keys
                   1097:          * are equal and that HASH_BITS >= 8. Compare 2 bytes at a time at
                   1098:          * strstart+3, +5, ... up to strstart+257. We check for insufficient
                   1099:          * lookahead only every 4th comparison; the 128th check will be made
                   1100:          * at strstart+257. If MAX_MATCH-2 is not a multiple of 8, it is
                   1101:          * necessary to put more guard bytes at the end of the window, or
                   1102:          * to check more often for insufficient lookahead.
                   1103:          */
                   1104:         Assert(scan[2] == match[2], "scan[2]?");
                   1105:         scan++, match++;
                   1106:         do {
                   1107:         } while (*(ushf*)(scan+=2) == *(ushf*)(match+=2) &&
                   1108:                  *(ushf*)(scan+=2) == *(ushf*)(match+=2) &&
                   1109:                  *(ushf*)(scan+=2) == *(ushf*)(match+=2) &&
                   1110:                  *(ushf*)(scan+=2) == *(ushf*)(match+=2) &&
                   1111:                  scan < strend);
                   1112:         /* The funny "do {}" generates better code on most compilers */
                   1113: 
                   1114:         /* Here, scan <= window+strstart+257 */
                   1115:         Assert(scan <= s->window+(unsigned)(s->window_size-1), "wild scan");
                   1116:         if (*scan == *match) scan++;
                   1117: 
                   1118:         len = (MAX_MATCH - 1) - (int)(strend-scan);
                   1119:         scan = strend - (MAX_MATCH-1);
                   1120: 
                   1121: #else /* UNALIGNED_OK */
                   1122: 
                   1123:         if (match[best_len]   != scan_end  ||
                   1124:             match[best_len-1] != scan_end1 ||
                   1125:             *match            != *scan     ||
                   1126:             *++match          != scan[1])      continue;
                   1127: 
                   1128:         /* The check at best_len-1 can be removed because it will be made
                   1129:          * again later. (This heuristic is not always a win.)
                   1130:          * It is not necessary to compare scan[2] and match[2] since they
                   1131:          * are always equal when the other bytes match, given that
                   1132:          * the hash keys are equal and that HASH_BITS >= 8.
                   1133:          */
                   1134:         scan += 2, match++;
                   1135:         Assert(*scan == *match, "match[2]?");
                   1136: 
                   1137:         /* We check for insufficient lookahead only every 8th comparison;
                   1138:          * the 256th check will be made at strstart+258.
                   1139:          */
                   1140:         do {
                   1141:         } while (*++scan == *++match && *++scan == *++match &&
                   1142:                  *++scan == *++match && *++scan == *++match &&
                   1143:                  *++scan == *++match && *++scan == *++match &&
                   1144:                  *++scan == *++match && *++scan == *++match &&
                   1145:                  scan < strend);
                   1146: 
                   1147:         Assert(scan <= s->window+(unsigned)(s->window_size-1), "wild scan");
                   1148: 
                   1149:         len = MAX_MATCH - (int)(strend - scan);
                   1150:         scan = strend - MAX_MATCH;
                   1151: 
                   1152: #endif /* UNALIGNED_OK */
                   1153: 
                   1154:         if (len > best_len) {
                   1155:             s->match_start = cur_match;
                   1156:             best_len = len;
                   1157:             if (len >= nice_match) break;
                   1158: #ifdef UNALIGNED_OK
                   1159:             scan_end = *(ushf*)(scan+best_len-1);
                   1160: #else
                   1161:             scan_end1  = scan[best_len-1];
                   1162:             scan_end   = scan[best_len];
                   1163: #endif
                   1164:         }
                   1165:     } while ((cur_match = prev[cur_match & wmask]) > limit
                   1166:              && --chain_length != 0);
                   1167: 
                   1168:     if ((uInt)best_len <= s->lookahead) return (uInt)best_len;
                   1169:     return s->lookahead;
                   1170: }
                   1171: #endif /* ASMV */
                   1172: #endif /* FASTEST */
                   1173: 
                   1174: /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
                   1175:  * Optimized version for level == 1 or strategy == Z_RLE only
                   1176:  */
                   1177: local uInt longest_match_fast(s, cur_match)
                   1178:     deflate_state *s;
                   1179:     IPos cur_match;                             /* current match */
                   1180: {
                   1181:     register Bytef *scan = s->window + s->strstart; /* current string */
                   1182:     register Bytef *match;                       /* matched string */
                   1183:     register int len;                           /* length of current match */
                   1184:     register Bytef *strend = s->window + s->strstart + MAX_MATCH;
                   1185: 
                   1186:     /* The code is optimized for HASH_BITS >= 8 and MAX_MATCH-2 multiple of 16.
                   1187:      * It is easy to get rid of this optimization if necessary.
                   1188:      */
                   1189:     Assert(s->hash_bits >= 8 && MAX_MATCH == 258, "Code too clever");
                   1190: 
                   1191:     Assert((ulg)s->strstart <= s->window_size-MIN_LOOKAHEAD, "need lookahead");
                   1192: 
                   1193:     Assert(cur_match < s->strstart, "no future");
                   1194: 
                   1195:     match = s->window + cur_match;
                   1196: 
                   1197:     /* Return failure if the match length is less than 2:
                   1198:      */
                   1199:     if (match[0] != scan[0] || match[1] != scan[1]) return MIN_MATCH-1;
                   1200: 
                   1201:     /* The check at best_len-1 can be removed because it will be made
                   1202:      * again later. (This heuristic is not always a win.)
                   1203:      * It is not necessary to compare scan[2] and match[2] since they
                   1204:      * are always equal when the other bytes match, given that
                   1205:      * the hash keys are equal and that HASH_BITS >= 8.
                   1206:      */
                   1207:     scan += 2, match += 2;
                   1208:     Assert(*scan == *match, "match[2]?");
                   1209: 
                   1210:     /* We check for insufficient lookahead only every 8th comparison;
                   1211:      * the 256th check will be made at strstart+258.
                   1212:      */
                   1213:     do {
                   1214:     } while (*++scan == *++match && *++scan == *++match &&
                   1215:              *++scan == *++match && *++scan == *++match &&
                   1216:              *++scan == *++match && *++scan == *++match &&
                   1217:              *++scan == *++match && *++scan == *++match &&
                   1218:              scan < strend);
                   1219: 
                   1220:     Assert(scan <= s->window+(unsigned)(s->window_size-1), "wild scan");
                   1221: 
                   1222:     len = MAX_MATCH - (int)(strend - scan);
                   1223: 
                   1224:     if (len < MIN_MATCH) return MIN_MATCH - 1;
                   1225: 
                   1226:     s->match_start = cur_match;
                   1227:     return (uInt)len <= s->lookahead ? (uInt)len : s->lookahead;
                   1228: }
                   1229: 
                   1230: #ifdef DEBUG
                   1231: /* ===========================================================================
                   1232:  * Check that the match at match_start is indeed a match.
                   1233:  */
                   1234: local void check_match(s, start, match, length)
                   1235:     deflate_state *s;
                   1236:     IPos start, match;
                   1237:     int length;
                   1238: {
                   1239:     /* check that the match is indeed a match */
                   1240:     if (zmemcmp(s->window + match,
                   1241:                 s->window + start, length) != EQUAL) {
                   1242:         fprintf(stderr, " start %u, match %u, length %d\n",
                   1243:                 start, match, length);
                   1244:         do {
                   1245:             fprintf(stderr, "%c%c", s->window[match++], s->window[start++]);
                   1246:         } while (--length != 0);
                   1247:         z_error("invalid match");
                   1248:     }
                   1249:     if (z_verbose > 1) {
                   1250:         fprintf(stderr,"\\[%d,%d]", start-match, length);
                   1251:         do { putc(s->window[start++], stderr); } while (--length != 0);
                   1252:     }
                   1253: }
                   1254: #else
                   1255: #  define check_match(s, start, match, length)
                   1256: #endif /* DEBUG */
                   1257: 
                   1258: /* ===========================================================================
                   1259:  * Fill the window when the lookahead becomes insufficient.
                   1260:  * Updates strstart and lookahead.
                   1261:  *
                   1262:  * IN assertion: lookahead < MIN_LOOKAHEAD
                   1263:  * OUT assertions: strstart <= window_size-MIN_LOOKAHEAD
                   1264:  *    At least one byte has been read, or avail_in == 0; reads are
                   1265:  *    performed for at least two bytes (required for the zip translate_eol
                   1266:  *    option -- not supported here).
                   1267:  */
                   1268: local void fill_window(s)
                   1269:     deflate_state *s;
                   1270: {
                   1271:     register unsigned n, m;
                   1272:     register Posf *p;
                   1273:     unsigned more;    /* Amount of free space at the end of the window. */
                   1274:     uInt wsize = s->w_size;
                   1275: 
                   1276:     do {
                   1277:         more = (unsigned)(s->window_size -(ulg)s->lookahead -(ulg)s->strstart);
                   1278: 
                   1279:         /* Deal with !@#$% 64K limit: */
                   1280:         if (sizeof(int) <= 2) {
                   1281:             if (more == 0 && s->strstart == 0 && s->lookahead == 0) {
                   1282:                 more = wsize;
                   1283: 
                   1284:             } else if (more == (unsigned)(-1)) {
                   1285:                 /* Very unlikely, but possible on 16 bit machine if
                   1286:                  * strstart == 0 && lookahead == 1 (input done a byte at time)
                   1287:                  */
                   1288:                 more--;
                   1289:             }
                   1290:         }
                   1291: 
                   1292:         /* If the window is almost full and there is insufficient lookahead,
                   1293:          * move the upper half to the lower one to make room in the upper half.
                   1294:          */
                   1295:         if (s->strstart >= wsize+MAX_DIST(s)) {
                   1296: 
                   1297:             zmemcpy(s->window, s->window+wsize, (unsigned)wsize);
                   1298:             s->match_start -= wsize;
                   1299:             s->strstart    -= wsize; /* we now have strstart >= MAX_DIST */
                   1300:             s->block_start -= (long) wsize;
                   1301: 
                   1302:             /* Slide the hash table (could be avoided with 32 bit values
                   1303:                at the expense of memory usage). We slide even when level == 0
                   1304:                to keep the hash table consistent if we switch back to level > 0
                   1305:                later. (Using level 0 permanently is not an optimal usage of
                   1306:                zlib, so we don't care about this pathological case.)
                   1307:              */
                   1308:             /* %%% avoid this when Z_RLE */
                   1309:             n = s->hash_size;
                   1310:             p = &s->head[n];
                   1311:             do {
                   1312:                 m = *--p;
                   1313:                 *p = (Pos)(m >= wsize ? m-wsize : NIL);
                   1314:             } while (--n);
                   1315: 
                   1316:             n = wsize;
                   1317: #ifndef FASTEST
                   1318:             p = &s->prev[n];
                   1319:             do {
                   1320:                 m = *--p;
                   1321:                 *p = (Pos)(m >= wsize ? m-wsize : NIL);
                   1322:                 /* If n is not on any hash chain, prev[n] is garbage but
                   1323:                  * its value will never be used.
                   1324:                  */
                   1325:             } while (--n);
                   1326: #endif
                   1327:             more += wsize;
                   1328:         }
                   1329:         if (s->strm->avail_in == 0) return;
                   1330: 
                   1331:         /* If there was no sliding:
                   1332:          *    strstart <= WSIZE+MAX_DIST-1 && lookahead <= MIN_LOOKAHEAD - 1 &&
                   1333:          *    more == window_size - lookahead - strstart
                   1334:          * => more >= window_size - (MIN_LOOKAHEAD-1 + WSIZE + MAX_DIST-1)
                   1335:          * => more >= window_size - 2*WSIZE + 2
                   1336:          * In the BIG_MEM or MMAP case (not yet supported),
                   1337:          *   window_size == input_size + MIN_LOOKAHEAD  &&
                   1338:          *   strstart + s->lookahead <= input_size => more >= MIN_LOOKAHEAD.
                   1339:          * Otherwise, window_size == 2*WSIZE so more >= 2.
                   1340:          * If there was sliding, more >= WSIZE. So in all cases, more >= 2.
                   1341:          */
                   1342:         Assert(more >= 2, "more < 2");
                   1343: 
                   1344:         n = read_buf(s->strm, s->window + s->strstart + s->lookahead, more);
                   1345:         s->lookahead += n;
                   1346: 
                   1347:         /* Initialize the hash value now that we have some input: */
                   1348:         if (s->lookahead >= MIN_MATCH) {
                   1349:             s->ins_h = s->window[s->strstart];
                   1350:             UPDATE_HASH(s, s->ins_h, s->window[s->strstart+1]);
                   1351: #if MIN_MATCH != 3
                   1352:             Call UPDATE_HASH() MIN_MATCH-3 more times
                   1353: #endif
                   1354:         }
                   1355:         /* If the whole input has less than MIN_MATCH bytes, ins_h is garbage,
                   1356:          * but this is not important since only literal bytes will be emitted.
                   1357:          */
                   1358: 
                   1359:     } while (s->lookahead < MIN_LOOKAHEAD && s->strm->avail_in != 0);
                   1360: }
                   1361: 
                   1362: /* ===========================================================================
                   1363:  * Flush the current block, with given end-of-file flag.
                   1364:  * IN assertion: strstart is set to the end of the current match.
                   1365:  */
                   1366: #define FLUSH_BLOCK_ONLY(s, eof) { \
                   1367:    _tr_flush_block(s, (s->block_start >= 0L ? \
                   1368:                    (charf *)&s->window[(unsigned)s->block_start] : \
                   1369:                    (charf *)Z_NULL), \
                   1370:                 (ulg)((long)s->strstart - s->block_start), \
                   1371:                 (eof)); \
                   1372:    s->block_start = s->strstart; \
                   1373:    flush_pending(s->strm); \
                   1374:    Tracev((stderr,"[FLUSH]")); \
                   1375: }
                   1376: 
                   1377: /* Same but force premature exit if necessary. */
                   1378: #define FLUSH_BLOCK(s, eof) { \
                   1379:    FLUSH_BLOCK_ONLY(s, eof); \
                   1380:    if (s->strm->avail_out == 0) return (eof) ? finish_started : need_more; \
                   1381: }
                   1382: 
                   1383: /* ===========================================================================
                   1384:  * Copy without compression as much as possible from the input stream, return
                   1385:  * the current block state.
                   1386:  * This function does not insert new strings in the dictionary since
                   1387:  * uncompressible data is probably not useful. This function is used
                   1388:  * only for the level=0 compression option.
                   1389:  * NOTE: this function should be optimized to avoid extra copying from
                   1390:  * window to pending_buf.
                   1391:  */
                   1392: local block_state deflate_stored(s, flush)
                   1393:     deflate_state *s;
                   1394:     int flush;
                   1395: {
                   1396:     /* Stored blocks are limited to 0xffff bytes, pending_buf is limited
                   1397:      * to pending_buf_size, and each stored block has a 5 byte header:
                   1398:      */
                   1399:     ulg max_block_size = 0xffff;
                   1400:     ulg max_start;
                   1401: 
                   1402:     if (max_block_size > s->pending_buf_size - 5) {
                   1403:         max_block_size = s->pending_buf_size - 5;
                   1404:     }
                   1405: 
                   1406:     /* Copy as much as possible from input to output: */
                   1407:     for (;;) {
                   1408:         /* Fill the window as much as possible: */
                   1409:         if (s->lookahead <= 1) {
                   1410: 
                   1411:             Assert(s->strstart < s->w_size+MAX_DIST(s) ||
                   1412:                    s->block_start >= (long)s->w_size, "slide too late");
                   1413: 
                   1414:             fill_window(s);
                   1415:             if (s->lookahead == 0 && flush == Z_NO_FLUSH) return need_more;
                   1416: 
                   1417:             if (s->lookahead == 0) break; /* flush the current block */
                   1418:         }
                   1419:         Assert(s->block_start >= 0L, "block gone");
                   1420: 
                   1421:         s->strstart += s->lookahead;
                   1422:         s->lookahead = 0;
                   1423: 
                   1424:        if (flush == Z_INSERT_ONLY) {
                   1425:            s->block_start = s->strstart;
                   1426:            continue;
                   1427:        }
                   1428: 
                   1429:         /* Emit a stored block if pending_buf will be full: */
                   1430:         max_start = s->block_start + max_block_size;
                   1431:         if (s->strstart == 0 || (ulg)s->strstart >= max_start) {
                   1432:             /* strstart == 0 is possible when wraparound on 16-bit machine */
                   1433:             s->lookahead = (uInt)(s->strstart - max_start);
                   1434:             s->strstart = (uInt)max_start;
                   1435:             FLUSH_BLOCK(s, 0);
                   1436:         }
                   1437:         /* Flush if we may have to slide, otherwise block_start may become
                   1438:          * negative and the data will be gone:
                   1439:          */
                   1440:         if (s->strstart - (uInt)s->block_start >= MAX_DIST(s)) {
                   1441:             FLUSH_BLOCK(s, 0);
                   1442:         }
                   1443:     }
                   1444:     if (flush == Z_INSERT_ONLY) {
                   1445:        s->block_start = s->strstart;
                   1446:        return need_more;
                   1447:     }
                   1448: 
                   1449:     FLUSH_BLOCK(s, flush == Z_FINISH);
                   1450:     return flush == Z_FINISH ? finish_done : block_done;
                   1451: }
                   1452: 
                   1453: /* ===========================================================================
                   1454:  * Compress as much as possible from the input stream, return the current
                   1455:  * block state.
                   1456:  * This function does not perform lazy evaluation of matches and inserts
                   1457:  * new strings in the dictionary only for unmatched strings or for short
                   1458:  * matches. It is used only for the fast compression options.
                   1459:  */
                   1460: local block_state deflate_fast(s, flush)
                   1461:     deflate_state *s;
                   1462:     int flush;
                   1463: {
                   1464:     IPos hash_head = NIL; /* head of the hash chain */
                   1465:     int bflush;           /* set if current block must be flushed */
                   1466: 
                   1467:     for (;;) {
                   1468:         /* Make sure that we always have enough lookahead, except
                   1469:          * at the end of the input file. We need MAX_MATCH bytes
                   1470:          * for the next match, plus MIN_MATCH bytes to insert the
                   1471:          * string following the next match.
                   1472:          */
                   1473:         if (s->lookahead < MIN_LOOKAHEAD) {
                   1474:             fill_window(s);
                   1475:             if (s->lookahead < MIN_LOOKAHEAD && flush == Z_NO_FLUSH) {
                   1476:                 return need_more;
                   1477:             }
                   1478:             if (s->lookahead == 0) break; /* flush the current block */
                   1479:         }
                   1480: 
                   1481:         /* Insert the string window[strstart .. strstart+2] in the
                   1482:          * dictionary, and set hash_head to the head of the hash chain:
                   1483:          */
                   1484:         if (s->lookahead >= MIN_MATCH) {
                   1485:             INSERT_STRING(s, s->strstart, hash_head);
                   1486:         }
                   1487: 
                   1488:        if (flush == Z_INSERT_ONLY) {
                   1489:            s->strstart++;
                   1490:            s->lookahead--;
                   1491:            continue;
                   1492:        }
                   1493: 
                   1494:         /* Find the longest match, discarding those <= prev_length.
                   1495:          * At this point we have always match_length < MIN_MATCH
                   1496:          */
                   1497:         if (hash_head != NIL && s->strstart - hash_head <= MAX_DIST(s)) {
                   1498:             /* To simplify the code, we prevent matches with the string
                   1499:              * of window index 0 (in particular we have to avoid a match
                   1500:              * of the string with itself at the start of the input file).
                   1501:              */
                   1502: #ifdef FASTEST
                   1503:             if ((s->strategy != Z_HUFFMAN_ONLY && s->strategy != Z_RLE) ||
                   1504:                 (s->strategy == Z_RLE && s->strstart - hash_head == 1)) {
                   1505:                 s->match_length = longest_match_fast (s, hash_head);
                   1506:             }
                   1507: #else
                   1508:             if (s->strategy != Z_HUFFMAN_ONLY && s->strategy != Z_RLE) {
                   1509:                 s->match_length = longest_match (s, hash_head);
                   1510:             } else if (s->strategy == Z_RLE && s->strstart - hash_head == 1) {
                   1511:                 s->match_length = longest_match_fast (s, hash_head);
                   1512:             }
                   1513: #endif
                   1514:             /* longest_match() or longest_match_fast() sets match_start */
                   1515:         }
                   1516:         if (s->match_length >= MIN_MATCH) {
                   1517:             check_match(s, s->strstart, s->match_start, s->match_length);
                   1518: 
                   1519:             _tr_tally_dist(s, s->strstart - s->match_start,
                   1520:                            s->match_length - MIN_MATCH, bflush);
                   1521: 
                   1522:             s->lookahead -= s->match_length;
                   1523: 
                   1524:             /* Insert new strings in the hash table only if the match length
                   1525:              * is not too large. This saves time but degrades compression.
                   1526:              */
                   1527: #ifndef FASTEST
                   1528:             if (s->match_length <= s->max_insert_length &&
                   1529:                 s->lookahead >= MIN_MATCH) {
                   1530:                 s->match_length--; /* string at strstart already in table */
                   1531:                 do {
                   1532:                     s->strstart++;
                   1533:                     INSERT_STRING(s, s->strstart, hash_head);
                   1534:                     /* strstart never exceeds WSIZE-MAX_MATCH, so there are
                   1535:                      * always MIN_MATCH bytes ahead.
                   1536:                      */
                   1537:                 } while (--s->match_length != 0);
                   1538:                 s->strstart++;
                   1539:             } else
                   1540: #endif
                   1541:             {
                   1542:                 s->strstart += s->match_length;
                   1543:                 s->match_length = 0;
                   1544:                 s->ins_h = s->window[s->strstart];
                   1545:                 UPDATE_HASH(s, s->ins_h, s->window[s->strstart+1]);
                   1546: #if MIN_MATCH != 3
                   1547:                 Call UPDATE_HASH() MIN_MATCH-3 more times
                   1548: #endif
                   1549:                 /* If lookahead < MIN_MATCH, ins_h is garbage, but it does not
                   1550:                  * matter since it will be recomputed at next deflate call.
                   1551:                  */
                   1552:             }
                   1553:         } else {
                   1554:             /* No match, output a literal byte */
                   1555:             Tracevv((stderr,"%c", s->window[s->strstart]));
                   1556:             _tr_tally_lit (s, s->window[s->strstart], bflush);
                   1557:             s->lookahead--;
                   1558:             s->strstart++;
                   1559:         }
                   1560:         if (bflush) FLUSH_BLOCK(s, 0);
                   1561:     }
                   1562:     if (flush == Z_INSERT_ONLY) {
                   1563:        s->block_start = s->strstart;
                   1564:        return need_more;
                   1565:     }
                   1566:     FLUSH_BLOCK(s, flush == Z_FINISH);
                   1567:     return flush == Z_FINISH ? finish_done : block_done;
                   1568: }
                   1569: 
                   1570: #ifndef FASTEST
                   1571: /* ===========================================================================
                   1572:  * Same as above, but achieves better compression. We use a lazy
                   1573:  * evaluation for matches: a match is finally adopted only if there is
                   1574:  * no better match at the next window position.
                   1575:  */
                   1576: local block_state deflate_slow(s, flush)
                   1577:     deflate_state *s;
                   1578:     int flush;
                   1579: {
                   1580:     IPos hash_head = NIL;    /* head of hash chain */
                   1581:     int bflush;              /* set if current block must be flushed */
                   1582: 
                   1583:     /* Process the input block. */
                   1584:     for (;;) {
                   1585:         /* Make sure that we always have enough lookahead, except
                   1586:          * at the end of the input file. We need MAX_MATCH bytes
                   1587:          * for the next match, plus MIN_MATCH bytes to insert the
                   1588:          * string following the next match.
                   1589:          */
                   1590:         if (s->lookahead < MIN_LOOKAHEAD) {
                   1591:             fill_window(s);
                   1592:             if (s->lookahead < MIN_LOOKAHEAD && flush == Z_NO_FLUSH) {
                   1593:                 return need_more;
                   1594:             }
                   1595:             if (s->lookahead == 0) break; /* flush the current block */
                   1596:         }
                   1597: 
                   1598:         /* Insert the string window[strstart .. strstart+2] in the
                   1599:          * dictionary, and set hash_head to the head of the hash chain:
                   1600:          */
                   1601:         if (s->lookahead >= MIN_MATCH) {
                   1602:             INSERT_STRING(s, s->strstart, hash_head);
                   1603:         }
                   1604: 
                   1605:        if (flush == Z_INSERT_ONLY) {
                   1606:            s->strstart++;
                   1607:            s->lookahead--;
                   1608:            continue;
                   1609:        }
                   1610: 
                   1611:         /* Find the longest match, discarding those <= prev_length.
                   1612:          */
                   1613:         s->prev_length = s->match_length, s->prev_match = s->match_start;
                   1614:         s->match_length = MIN_MATCH-1;
                   1615: 
                   1616:         if (hash_head != NIL && s->prev_length < s->max_lazy_match &&
                   1617:             s->strstart - hash_head <= MAX_DIST(s)) {
                   1618:             /* To simplify the code, we prevent matches with the string
                   1619:              * of window index 0 (in particular we have to avoid a match
                   1620:              * of the string with itself at the start of the input file).
                   1621:              */
                   1622:             if (s->strategy != Z_HUFFMAN_ONLY && s->strategy != Z_RLE) {
                   1623:                 s->match_length = longest_match (s, hash_head);
                   1624:             } else if (s->strategy == Z_RLE && s->strstart - hash_head == 1) {
                   1625:                 s->match_length = longest_match_fast (s, hash_head);
                   1626:             }
                   1627:             /* longest_match() or longest_match_fast() sets match_start */
                   1628: 
                   1629:             if (s->match_length <= 5 && (s->strategy == Z_FILTERED
                   1630: #if TOO_FAR <= 32767
                   1631:                 || (s->match_length == MIN_MATCH &&
                   1632:                     s->strstart - s->match_start > TOO_FAR)
                   1633: #endif
                   1634:                 )) {
                   1635: 
                   1636:                 /* If prev_match is also MIN_MATCH, match_start is garbage
                   1637:                  * but we will ignore the current match anyway.
                   1638:                  */
                   1639:                 s->match_length = MIN_MATCH-1;
                   1640:             }
                   1641:         }
                   1642:         /* If there was a match at the previous step and the current
                   1643:          * match is not better, output the previous match:
                   1644:          */
                   1645:         if (s->prev_length >= MIN_MATCH && s->match_length <= s->prev_length) {
                   1646:             uInt max_insert = s->strstart + s->lookahead - MIN_MATCH;
                   1647:             /* Do not insert strings in hash table beyond this. */
                   1648: 
                   1649:             check_match(s, s->strstart-1, s->prev_match, s->prev_length);
                   1650: 
                   1651:             _tr_tally_dist(s, s->strstart -1 - s->prev_match,
                   1652:                            s->prev_length - MIN_MATCH, bflush);
                   1653: 
                   1654:             /* Insert in hash table all strings up to the end of the match.
                   1655:              * strstart-1 and strstart are already inserted. If there is not
                   1656:              * enough lookahead, the last two strings are not inserted in
                   1657:              * the hash table.
                   1658:              */
                   1659:             s->lookahead -= s->prev_length-1;
                   1660:             s->prev_length -= 2;
                   1661:             do {
                   1662:                 if (++s->strstart <= max_insert) {
                   1663:                     INSERT_STRING(s, s->strstart, hash_head);
                   1664:                 }
                   1665:             } while (--s->prev_length != 0);
                   1666:             s->match_available = 0;
                   1667:             s->match_length = MIN_MATCH-1;
                   1668:             s->strstart++;
                   1669: 
                   1670:             if (bflush) FLUSH_BLOCK(s, 0);
                   1671: 
                   1672:         } else if (s->match_available) {
                   1673:             /* If there was no match at the previous position, output a
                   1674:              * single literal. If there was a match but the current match
                   1675:              * is longer, truncate the previous match to a single literal.
                   1676:              */
                   1677:             Tracevv((stderr,"%c", s->window[s->strstart-1]));
                   1678:             _tr_tally_lit(s, s->window[s->strstart-1], bflush);
                   1679:             if (bflush) {
                   1680:                 FLUSH_BLOCK_ONLY(s, 0);
                   1681:             }
                   1682:             s->strstart++;
                   1683:             s->lookahead--;
                   1684:             if (s->strm->avail_out == 0) return need_more;
                   1685:         } else {
                   1686:             /* There is no previous match to compare with, wait for
                   1687:              * the next step to decide.
                   1688:              */
                   1689:             s->match_available = 1;
                   1690:             s->strstart++;
                   1691:             s->lookahead--;
                   1692:         }
                   1693:     }
                   1694:     if (flush == Z_INSERT_ONLY) {
                   1695:        s->block_start = s->strstart;
                   1696:        return need_more;
                   1697:     }
                   1698:     Assert (flush != Z_NO_FLUSH, "no flush?");
                   1699:     if (s->match_available) {
                   1700:         Tracevv((stderr,"%c", s->window[s->strstart-1]));
                   1701:         _tr_tally_lit(s, s->window[s->strstart-1], bflush);
                   1702:         s->match_available = 0;
                   1703:     }
                   1704:     FLUSH_BLOCK(s, flush == Z_FINISH);
                   1705:     return flush == Z_FINISH ? finish_done : block_done;
                   1706: }
                   1707: #endif /* FASTEST */
                   1708: 
                   1709: #if 0
                   1710: /* ===========================================================================
                   1711:  * For Z_RLE, simply look for runs of bytes, generate matches only of distance
                   1712:  * one.  Do not maintain a hash table.  (It will be regenerated if this run of
                   1713:  * deflate switches away from Z_RLE.)
                   1714:  */
                   1715: local block_state deflate_rle(s, flush)
                   1716:     deflate_state *s;
                   1717:     int flush;
                   1718: {
                   1719:     int bflush;         /* set if current block must be flushed */
                   1720:     uInt run;           /* length of run */
                   1721:     uInt max;           /* maximum length of run */
                   1722:     uInt prev;          /* byte at distance one to match */
                   1723:     Bytef *scan;        /* scan for end of run */
                   1724: 
                   1725:     for (;;) {
                   1726:         /* Make sure that we always have enough lookahead, except
                   1727:          * at the end of the input file. We need MAX_MATCH bytes
                   1728:          * for the longest encodable run.
                   1729:          */
                   1730:         if (s->lookahead < MAX_MATCH) {
                   1731:             fill_window(s);
                   1732:             if (s->lookahead < MAX_MATCH && flush == Z_NO_FLUSH) {
                   1733:                 return need_more;
                   1734:             }
                   1735:             if (s->lookahead == 0) break; /* flush the current block */
                   1736:         }
                   1737: 
                   1738:         /* See how many times the previous byte repeats */
                   1739:         run = 0;
                   1740:         if (s->strstart > 0) {      /* if there is a previous byte, that is */
                   1741:             max = s->lookahead < MAX_MATCH ? s->lookahead : MAX_MATCH;
                   1742:             scan = s->window + s->strstart - 1;
                   1743:             prev = *scan++;
                   1744:             do {
                   1745:                 if (*scan++ != prev)
                   1746:                     break;
                   1747:             } while (++run < max);
                   1748:         }
                   1749: 
                   1750:         /* Emit match if have run of MIN_MATCH or longer, else emit literal */
                   1751:         if (run >= MIN_MATCH) {
                   1752:             check_match(s, s->strstart, s->strstart - 1, run);
                   1753:             _tr_tally_dist(s, 1, run - MIN_MATCH, bflush);
                   1754:             s->lookahead -= run;
                   1755:             s->strstart += run;
                   1756:         } else {
                   1757:             /* No match, output a literal byte */
                   1758:             Tracevv((stderr,"%c", s->window[s->strstart]));
                   1759:             _tr_tally_lit (s, s->window[s->strstart], bflush);
                   1760:             s->lookahead--;
                   1761:             s->strstart++;
                   1762:         }
                   1763:         if (bflush) FLUSH_BLOCK(s, 0);
                   1764:     }
                   1765:     FLUSH_BLOCK(s, flush == Z_FINISH);
                   1766:     return flush == Z_FINISH ? finish_done : block_done;
                   1767: }
                   1768: #endif

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