File:  [ELWIX - Embedded LightWeight unIX -] / embedaddon / sqlite3 / test / fuzz_common.tcl
Revision 1.1.1.1 (vendor branch): download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs - revision graph
Tue Feb 21 17:04:16 2012 UTC (12 years, 10 months ago) by misho
Branches: sqlite3, MAIN
CVS tags: v3_7_10, HEAD
sqlite3

    1: # 2007 May 10
    2: #
    3: # The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of
    4: # a legal notice, here is a blessing:
    5: #
    6: #    May you do good and not evil.
    7: #    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
    8: #    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
    9: #
   10: #***********************************************************************
   11: #
   12: # $Id: fuzz_common.tcl,v 1.1.1.1 2012/02/21 17:04:16 misho Exp $
   13: 
   14: proc fuzz {TemplateList} {
   15:   set n [llength $TemplateList]
   16:   set i [expr {int(rand()*$n)}]
   17:   set r [uplevel 1 subst -novar [list [lindex $TemplateList $i]]]
   18: 
   19:   string map {"\n" " "} $r
   20: }
   21: 
   22: # Fuzzy generation primitives:
   23: #
   24: #     Literal
   25: #     UnaryOp
   26: #     BinaryOp
   27: #     Expr
   28: #     Table
   29: #     Select
   30: #     Insert
   31: #
   32: 
   33: # Returns a string representing an SQL literal.
   34: #
   35: proc Literal {} {
   36:   set TemplateList {
   37:     456 0 -456 1 -1 
   38:     2147483648 2147483647 2147483649 -2147483647 -2147483648 -2147483649
   39:     'The' 'first' 'experiments' 'in' 'hardware' 'fault' 'injection'
   40:     zeroblob(1000)
   41:     NULL
   42:     56.1 -56.1
   43:     123456789.1234567899
   44:   }
   45:   fuzz $TemplateList
   46: }
   47: 
   48: # Returns a string containing an SQL unary operator (e.g. "+" or "NOT").
   49: #
   50: proc UnaryOp {} {
   51:   set TemplateList {+ - NOT ~}
   52:   fuzz $TemplateList
   53: }
   54: 
   55: # Returns a string containing an SQL binary operator (e.g. "*" or "/").
   56: #
   57: proc BinaryOp {} {
   58:   set TemplateList {
   59:     || * / % + - << >> & | < <= > >= = == != <> AND OR
   60:     LIKE GLOB {NOT LIKE}
   61:   }
   62:   fuzz $TemplateList
   63: }
   64: 
   65: # Return the complete text of an SQL expression.
   66: #
   67: set ::ExprDepth 0
   68: proc Expr { {c {}} } {
   69:   incr ::ExprDepth
   70: 
   71:   set TemplateList [concat $c $c $c {[Literal]}]
   72:   if {$::ExprDepth < 3} {
   73:     lappend TemplateList \
   74:       {[Expr $c] [BinaryOp] [Expr $c]}                              \
   75:       {[UnaryOp] [Expr $c]}                                         \
   76:       {[Expr $c] ISNULL}                                            \
   77:       {[Expr $c] NOTNULL}                                           \
   78:       {CAST([Expr $c] AS blob)}                                     \
   79:       {CAST([Expr $c] AS text)}                                     \
   80:       {CAST([Expr $c] AS integer)}                                  \
   81:       {CAST([Expr $c] AS real)}                                     \
   82:       {abs([Expr])}                                                 \
   83:       {coalesce([Expr], [Expr])}                                    \
   84:       {hex([Expr])}                                                 \
   85:       {length([Expr])}                                              \
   86:       {lower([Expr])}                                               \
   87:       {upper([Expr])}                                               \
   88:       {quote([Expr])}                                               \
   89:       {random()}                                                    \
   90:       {randomblob(min(max([Expr],1), 500))}                         \
   91:       {typeof([Expr])}                                              \
   92:       {substr([Expr],[Expr],[Expr])}                                \
   93:       {CASE WHEN [Expr $c] THEN [Expr $c] ELSE [Expr $c] END}       \
   94:       {[Literal]} {[Literal]} {[Literal]}                           \
   95:       {[Literal]} {[Literal]} {[Literal]}                           \
   96:       {[Literal]} {[Literal]} {[Literal]}                           \
   97:       {[Literal]} {[Literal]} {[Literal]}
   98:   }
   99:   if {$::SelectDepth < 4} {
  100:     lappend TemplateList \
  101:       {([Select 1])}                       \
  102:       {[Expr $c] IN ([Select 1])}          \
  103:       {[Expr $c] NOT IN ([Select 1])}      \
  104:       {EXISTS ([Select 1])}                \
  105:   } 
  106:   set res [fuzz $TemplateList]
  107:   incr ::ExprDepth -1
  108:   return $res
  109: }
  110: 
  111: # Return a valid table name.
  112: #
  113: set ::TableList [list]
  114: proc Table {} {
  115:   set TemplateList [concat sqlite_master $::TableList]
  116:   fuzz $TemplateList
  117: }
  118: 
  119: # Return one of:
  120: #
  121: #     "SELECT DISTINCT", "SELECT ALL" or "SELECT"
  122: #
  123: proc SelectKw {} {
  124:   set TemplateList {
  125:     "SELECT DISTINCT"
  126:     "SELECT ALL"
  127:     "SELECT"
  128:   }
  129:   fuzz $TemplateList
  130: }
  131: 
  132: # Return a result set for a SELECT statement.
  133: #
  134: proc ResultSet {{nRes 0} {c ""}} {
  135:   if {$nRes == 0} {
  136:     set nRes [expr {rand()*2 + 1}]
  137:   }
  138: 
  139:   set aRes [list]
  140:   for {set ii 0} {$ii < $nRes} {incr ii} {
  141:     lappend aRes [Expr $c]
  142:   }
  143: 
  144:   join $aRes ", "
  145: }
  146: 
  147: set ::SelectDepth 0
  148: set ::ColumnList [list]
  149: proc SimpleSelect {{nRes 0}} {
  150: 
  151:   set TemplateList {
  152:       {[SelectKw] [ResultSet $nRes]}
  153:   }
  154: 
  155:   # The ::SelectDepth variable contains the number of ancestor SELECT
  156:   # statements (i.e. for a top level SELECT it is set to 0, for a
  157:   # sub-select 1, for a sub-select of a sub-select 2 etc.).
  158:   #
  159:   # If this is already greater than 3, do not generate a complicated
  160:   # SELECT statement. This tends to cause parser stack overflow (too
  161:   # boring to bother with).
  162:   #
  163:   if {$::SelectDepth < 4} {
  164:     lappend TemplateList \
  165:         {[SelectKw] [ResultSet $nRes $::ColumnList] FROM ([Select])}     \
  166:         {[SelectKw] [ResultSet $nRes] FROM ([Select])}                   \
  167:         {[SelectKw] [ResultSet $nRes $::ColumnList] FROM [Table]}        \
  168:         {
  169:              [SelectKw] [ResultSet $nRes $::ColumnList] 
  170:              FROM ([Select]) 
  171:              GROUP BY [Expr]
  172:              HAVING [Expr]
  173:         }                                                                \
  174: 
  175:     if {0 == $nRes} {
  176:       lappend TemplateList                                               \
  177:           {[SelectKw] * FROM ([Select])}                                 \
  178:           {[SelectKw] * FROM [Table]}                                    \
  179:           {[SelectKw] * FROM [Table] WHERE [Expr $::ColumnList]}         \
  180:           {
  181:              [SelectKw] * 
  182:              FROM [Table],[Table] AS t2 
  183:              WHERE [Expr $::ColumnList] 
  184:           } {
  185:              [SelectKw] * 
  186:              FROM [Table] LEFT OUTER JOIN [Table] AS t2 
  187:              ON [Expr $::ColumnList]
  188:              WHERE [Expr $::ColumnList] 
  189:           }
  190:     }
  191:   } 
  192: 
  193:   fuzz $TemplateList
  194: }
  195: 
  196: # Return a SELECT statement.
  197: #
  198: # If boolean parameter $isExpr is set to true, make sure the
  199: # returned SELECT statement returns a single column of data.
  200: #
  201: proc Select {{nMulti 0}} {
  202:   set TemplateList {
  203:     {[SimpleSelect $nMulti]} {[SimpleSelect $nMulti]} {[SimpleSelect $nMulti]} 
  204:     {[SimpleSelect $nMulti]} {[SimpleSelect $nMulti]} {[SimpleSelect $nMulti]} 
  205:     {[SimpleSelect $nMulti]} {[SimpleSelect $nMulti]} {[SimpleSelect $nMulti]} 
  206:     {[SimpleSelect $nMulti]} {[SimpleSelect $nMulti]} {[SimpleSelect $nMulti]} 
  207:     {[SimpleSelect $nMulti] ORDER BY [Expr] DESC}
  208:     {[SimpleSelect $nMulti] ORDER BY [Expr] ASC}
  209:     {[SimpleSelect $nMulti] ORDER BY [Expr] ASC, [Expr] DESC}
  210:     {[SimpleSelect $nMulti] ORDER BY [Expr] LIMIT [Expr] OFFSET [Expr]}
  211:   }
  212: 
  213:   if {$::SelectDepth < 4} {
  214:     if {$nMulti == 0} {
  215:       set nMulti [expr {(rand()*2)+1}]
  216:     }
  217:     lappend TemplateList                                             \
  218:         {[SimpleSelect $nMulti] UNION     [Select $nMulti]}          \
  219:         {[SimpleSelect $nMulti] UNION ALL [Select $nMulti]}          \
  220:         {[SimpleSelect $nMulti] EXCEPT    [Select $nMulti]}          \
  221:         {[SimpleSelect $nMulti] INTERSECT [Select $nMulti]}
  222:   }
  223: 
  224:   incr ::SelectDepth
  225:   set res [fuzz $TemplateList]
  226:   incr ::SelectDepth -1
  227:   set res
  228: }
  229: 
  230: # Generate and return a fuzzy INSERT statement.
  231: #
  232: proc Insert {} {
  233:   set TemplateList {
  234:       {INSERT INTO [Table] VALUES([Expr], [Expr], [Expr]);}
  235:       {INSERT INTO [Table] VALUES([Expr], [Expr], [Expr], [Expr]);}
  236:       {INSERT INTO [Table] VALUES([Expr], [Expr]);}
  237:   }
  238:   fuzz $TemplateList
  239: }
  240: 
  241: proc Column {} {
  242:   fuzz $::ColumnList
  243: }
  244: 
  245: # Generate and return a fuzzy UPDATE statement.
  246: #
  247: proc Update {} {
  248:   set TemplateList {
  249:     {UPDATE [Table] 
  250:      SET [Column] = [Expr $::ColumnList] 
  251:      WHERE [Expr $::ColumnList]}
  252:   }
  253:   fuzz $TemplateList
  254: }
  255: 
  256: proc Delete {} {
  257:   set TemplateList {
  258:     {DELETE FROM [Table] WHERE [Expr $::ColumnList]}
  259:   }
  260:   fuzz $TemplateList
  261: }
  262: 
  263: proc Statement {} {
  264:   set TemplateList {
  265:     {[Update]}
  266:     {[Insert]}
  267:     {[Select]}
  268:     {[Delete]}
  269:   }
  270:   fuzz $TemplateList
  271: }
  272: 
  273: # Return an identifier. This just chooses randomly from a fixed set
  274: # of strings.
  275: proc Identifier {} {
  276:   set TemplateList {
  277:     This just chooses randomly a fixed 
  278:     We would also thank the developers 
  279:     for their analysis Samba
  280:   }
  281:   fuzz $TemplateList
  282: }
  283: 
  284: proc Check {} {
  285:   # Use a large value for $::SelectDepth, because sub-selects are
  286:   # not allowed in expressions used by CHECK constraints.
  287:   #
  288:   set sd $::SelectDepth 
  289:   set ::SelectDepth 500
  290:   set TemplateList {
  291:     {}
  292:     {CHECK ([Expr])}
  293:   }
  294:   set res [fuzz $TemplateList]
  295:   set ::SelectDepth $sd
  296:   set res
  297: }
  298: 
  299: proc Coltype {} {
  300:   set TemplateList {
  301:     {INTEGER PRIMARY KEY}
  302:     {VARCHAR [Check]}
  303:     {PRIMARY KEY}
  304:   }
  305:   fuzz $TemplateList
  306: }
  307: 
  308: proc DropTable {} {
  309:   set TemplateList {
  310:     {DROP TABLE IF EXISTS [Identifier]}
  311:   }
  312:   fuzz $TemplateList
  313: }
  314: 
  315: proc CreateView {} {
  316:   set TemplateList {
  317:     {CREATE VIEW [Identifier] AS [Select]}
  318:   }
  319:   fuzz $TemplateList
  320: }
  321: proc DropView {} {
  322:   set TemplateList {
  323:     {DROP VIEW IF EXISTS [Identifier]}
  324:   }
  325:   fuzz $TemplateList
  326: }
  327: 
  328: proc CreateTable {} {
  329:   set TemplateList {
  330:     {CREATE TABLE [Identifier]([Identifier] [Coltype], [Identifier] [Coltype])}
  331:     {CREATE TEMP TABLE [Identifier]([Identifier] [Coltype])}
  332:   }
  333:   fuzz $TemplateList
  334: }
  335: 
  336: proc CreateOrDropTableOrView {} {
  337:   set TemplateList {
  338:     {[CreateTable]}
  339:     {[DropTable]}
  340:     {[CreateView]}
  341:     {[DropView]}
  342:   }
  343:   fuzz $TemplateList
  344: }
  345: 
  346: ########################################################################
  347: 
  348: set ::log [open fuzzy.log w]
  349: 
  350: #
  351: # Usage: do_fuzzy_test <testname> ?<options>?
  352: # 
  353: #     -template
  354: #     -errorlist
  355: #     -repeats
  356: #     
  357: proc do_fuzzy_test {testname args} {
  358:   set ::fuzzyopts(-errorlist) [list]
  359:   set ::fuzzyopts(-repeats) $::REPEATS
  360:   array set ::fuzzyopts $args
  361: 
  362:   lappend ::fuzzyopts(-errorlist) {parser stack overflow} 
  363:   lappend ::fuzzyopts(-errorlist) {ORDER BY}
  364:   lappend ::fuzzyopts(-errorlist) {GROUP BY}
  365:   lappend ::fuzzyopts(-errorlist) {datatype mismatch}
  366: 
  367:   for {set ii 0} {$ii < $::fuzzyopts(-repeats)} {incr ii} {
  368:     do_test ${testname}.$ii {
  369:       set ::sql [subst $::fuzzyopts(-template)]
  370:       puts $::log $::sql
  371:       flush $::log
  372:       set rc [catch {execsql $::sql} msg]
  373:       set e 1
  374:       if {$rc} {
  375:         set e 0
  376:         foreach error $::fuzzyopts(-errorlist) {
  377:           if {[string first $error $msg]>=0} {
  378:             set e 1
  379:             break
  380:           }
  381:         }
  382:       }
  383:       if {$e == 0} {
  384:         puts ""
  385:         puts $::sql
  386:         puts $msg
  387:       }
  388:       set e
  389:     } {1}
  390:   }
  391: }

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