Annotation of embedaddon/sqlite3/tool/lemon.c, revision 1.1

1.1     ! misho       1: /*
        !             2: ** This file contains all sources (including headers) to the LEMON
        !             3: ** LALR(1) parser generator.  The sources have been combined into a
        !             4: ** single file to make it easy to include LEMON in the source tree
        !             5: ** and Makefile of another program.
        !             6: **
        !             7: ** The author of this program disclaims copyright.
        !             8: */
        !             9: #include <stdio.h>
        !            10: #include <stdarg.h>
        !            11: #include <string.h>
        !            12: #include <ctype.h>
        !            13: #include <stdlib.h>
        !            14: #include <assert.h>
        !            15: 
        !            16: #ifndef __WIN32__
        !            17: #   if defined(_WIN32) || defined(WIN32)
        !            18: #      define __WIN32__
        !            19: #   endif
        !            20: #endif
        !            21: 
        !            22: #ifdef __WIN32__
        !            23: #ifdef __cplusplus
        !            24: extern "C" {
        !            25: #endif
        !            26: extern int access(const char *path, int mode);
        !            27: #ifdef __cplusplus
        !            28: }
        !            29: #endif
        !            30: #else
        !            31: #include <unistd.h>
        !            32: #endif
        !            33: 
        !            34: /* #define PRIVATE static */
        !            35: #define PRIVATE
        !            36: 
        !            37: #ifdef TEST
        !            38: #define MAXRHS 5       /* Set low to exercise exception code */
        !            39: #else
        !            40: #define MAXRHS 1000
        !            41: #endif
        !            42: 
        !            43: static int showPrecedenceConflict = 0;
        !            44: static char *msort(char*,char**,int(*)(const char*,const char*));
        !            45: 
        !            46: /*
        !            47: ** Compilers are getting increasingly pedantic about type conversions
        !            48: ** as C evolves ever closer to Ada....  To work around the latest problems
        !            49: ** we have to define the following variant of strlen().
        !            50: */
        !            51: #define lemonStrlen(X)   ((int)strlen(X))
        !            52: 
        !            53: /* a few forward declarations... */
        !            54: struct rule;
        !            55: struct lemon;
        !            56: struct action;
        !            57: 
        !            58: static struct action *Action_new(void);
        !            59: static struct action *Action_sort(struct action *);
        !            60: 
        !            61: /********** From the file "build.h" ************************************/
        !            62: void FindRulePrecedences();
        !            63: void FindFirstSets();
        !            64: void FindStates();
        !            65: void FindLinks();
        !            66: void FindFollowSets();
        !            67: void FindActions();
        !            68: 
        !            69: /********* From the file "configlist.h" *********************************/
        !            70: void Configlist_init(void);
        !            71: struct config *Configlist_add(struct rule *, int);
        !            72: struct config *Configlist_addbasis(struct rule *, int);
        !            73: void Configlist_closure(struct lemon *);
        !            74: void Configlist_sort(void);
        !            75: void Configlist_sortbasis(void);
        !            76: struct config *Configlist_return(void);
        !            77: struct config *Configlist_basis(void);
        !            78: void Configlist_eat(struct config *);
        !            79: void Configlist_reset(void);
        !            80: 
        !            81: /********* From the file "error.h" ***************************************/
        !            82: void ErrorMsg(const char *, int,const char *, ...);
        !            83: 
        !            84: /****** From the file "option.h" ******************************************/
        !            85: enum option_type { OPT_FLAG=1,  OPT_INT,  OPT_DBL,  OPT_STR,
        !            86:          OPT_FFLAG, OPT_FINT, OPT_FDBL, OPT_FSTR};
        !            87: struct s_options {
        !            88:   enum option_type type;
        !            89:   const char *label;
        !            90:   char *arg;
        !            91:   const char *message;
        !            92: };
        !            93: int    OptInit(char**,struct s_options*,FILE*);
        !            94: int    OptNArgs(void);
        !            95: char  *OptArg(int);
        !            96: void   OptErr(int);
        !            97: void   OptPrint(void);
        !            98: 
        !            99: /******** From the file "parse.h" *****************************************/
        !           100: void Parse(struct lemon *lemp);
        !           101: 
        !           102: /********* From the file "plink.h" ***************************************/
        !           103: struct plink *Plink_new(void);
        !           104: void Plink_add(struct plink **, struct config *);
        !           105: void Plink_copy(struct plink **, struct plink *);
        !           106: void Plink_delete(struct plink *);
        !           107: 
        !           108: /********** From the file "report.h" *************************************/
        !           109: void Reprint(struct lemon *);
        !           110: void ReportOutput(struct lemon *);
        !           111: void ReportTable(struct lemon *, int);
        !           112: void ReportHeader(struct lemon *);
        !           113: void CompressTables(struct lemon *);
        !           114: void ResortStates(struct lemon *);
        !           115: 
        !           116: /********** From the file "set.h" ****************************************/
        !           117: void  SetSize(int);             /* All sets will be of size N */
        !           118: char *SetNew(void);               /* A new set for element 0..N */
        !           119: void  SetFree(char*);             /* Deallocate a set */
        !           120: int SetAdd(char*,int);            /* Add element to a set */
        !           121: int SetUnion(char *,char *);    /* A <- A U B, thru element N */
        !           122: #define SetFind(X,Y) (X[Y])       /* True if Y is in set X */
        !           123: 
        !           124: /********** From the file "struct.h" *************************************/
        !           125: /*
        !           126: ** Principal data structures for the LEMON parser generator.
        !           127: */
        !           128: 
        !           129: typedef enum {LEMON_FALSE=0, LEMON_TRUE} Boolean;
        !           130: 
        !           131: /* Symbols (terminals and nonterminals) of the grammar are stored
        !           132: ** in the following: */
        !           133: enum symbol_type {
        !           134:   TERMINAL,
        !           135:   NONTERMINAL,
        !           136:   MULTITERMINAL
        !           137: };
        !           138: enum e_assoc {
        !           139:     LEFT,
        !           140:     RIGHT,
        !           141:     NONE,
        !           142:     UNK
        !           143: };
        !           144: struct symbol {
        !           145:   const char *name;        /* Name of the symbol */
        !           146:   int index;               /* Index number for this symbol */
        !           147:   enum symbol_type type;   /* Symbols are all either TERMINALS or NTs */
        !           148:   struct rule *rule;       /* Linked list of rules of this (if an NT) */
        !           149:   struct symbol *fallback; /* fallback token in case this token doesn't parse */
        !           150:   int prec;                /* Precedence if defined (-1 otherwise) */
        !           151:   enum e_assoc assoc;      /* Associativity if precedence is defined */
        !           152:   char *firstset;          /* First-set for all rules of this symbol */
        !           153:   Boolean lambda;          /* True if NT and can generate an empty string */
        !           154:   int useCnt;              /* Number of times used */
        !           155:   char *destructor;        /* Code which executes whenever this symbol is
        !           156:                            ** popped from the stack during error processing */
        !           157:   int destLineno;          /* Line number for start of destructor */
        !           158:   char *datatype;          /* The data type of information held by this
        !           159:                            ** object. Only used if type==NONTERMINAL */
        !           160:   int dtnum;               /* The data type number.  In the parser, the value
        !           161:                            ** stack is a union.  The .yy%d element of this
        !           162:                            ** union is the correct data type for this object */
        !           163:   /* The following fields are used by MULTITERMINALs only */
        !           164:   int nsubsym;             /* Number of constituent symbols in the MULTI */
        !           165:   struct symbol **subsym;  /* Array of constituent symbols */
        !           166: };
        !           167: 
        !           168: /* Each production rule in the grammar is stored in the following
        !           169: ** structure.  */
        !           170: struct rule {
        !           171:   struct symbol *lhs;      /* Left-hand side of the rule */
        !           172:   const char *lhsalias;    /* Alias for the LHS (NULL if none) */
        !           173:   int lhsStart;            /* True if left-hand side is the start symbol */
        !           174:   int ruleline;            /* Line number for the rule */
        !           175:   int nrhs;                /* Number of RHS symbols */
        !           176:   struct symbol **rhs;     /* The RHS symbols */
        !           177:   const char **rhsalias;   /* An alias for each RHS symbol (NULL if none) */
        !           178:   int line;                /* Line number at which code begins */
        !           179:   const char *code;        /* The code executed when this rule is reduced */
        !           180:   struct symbol *precsym;  /* Precedence symbol for this rule */
        !           181:   int index;               /* An index number for this rule */
        !           182:   Boolean canReduce;       /* True if this rule is ever reduced */
        !           183:   struct rule *nextlhs;    /* Next rule with the same LHS */
        !           184:   struct rule *next;       /* Next rule in the global list */
        !           185: };
        !           186: 
        !           187: /* A configuration is a production rule of the grammar together with
        !           188: ** a mark (dot) showing how much of that rule has been processed so far.
        !           189: ** Configurations also contain a follow-set which is a list of terminal
        !           190: ** symbols which are allowed to immediately follow the end of the rule.
        !           191: ** Every configuration is recorded as an instance of the following: */
        !           192: enum cfgstatus {
        !           193:   COMPLETE,
        !           194:   INCOMPLETE
        !           195: };
        !           196: struct config {
        !           197:   struct rule *rp;         /* The rule upon which the configuration is based */
        !           198:   int dot;                 /* The parse point */
        !           199:   char *fws;               /* Follow-set for this configuration only */
        !           200:   struct plink *fplp;      /* Follow-set forward propagation links */
        !           201:   struct plink *bplp;      /* Follow-set backwards propagation links */
        !           202:   struct state *stp;       /* Pointer to state which contains this */
        !           203:   enum cfgstatus status;   /* used during followset and shift computations */
        !           204:   struct config *next;     /* Next configuration in the state */
        !           205:   struct config *bp;       /* The next basis configuration */
        !           206: };
        !           207: 
        !           208: enum e_action {
        !           209:   SHIFT,
        !           210:   ACCEPT,
        !           211:   REDUCE,
        !           212:   ERROR,
        !           213:   SSCONFLICT,              /* A shift/shift conflict */
        !           214:   SRCONFLICT,              /* Was a reduce, but part of a conflict */
        !           215:   RRCONFLICT,              /* Was a reduce, but part of a conflict */
        !           216:   SH_RESOLVED,             /* Was a shift.  Precedence resolved conflict */
        !           217:   RD_RESOLVED,             /* Was reduce.  Precedence resolved conflict */
        !           218:   NOT_USED                 /* Deleted by compression */
        !           219: };
        !           220: 
        !           221: /* Every shift or reduce operation is stored as one of the following */
        !           222: struct action {
        !           223:   struct symbol *sp;       /* The look-ahead symbol */
        !           224:   enum e_action type;
        !           225:   union {
        !           226:     struct state *stp;     /* The new state, if a shift */
        !           227:     struct rule *rp;       /* The rule, if a reduce */
        !           228:   } x;
        !           229:   struct action *next;     /* Next action for this state */
        !           230:   struct action *collide;  /* Next action with the same hash */
        !           231: };
        !           232: 
        !           233: /* Each state of the generated parser's finite state machine
        !           234: ** is encoded as an instance of the following structure. */
        !           235: struct state {
        !           236:   struct config *bp;       /* The basis configurations for this state */
        !           237:   struct config *cfp;      /* All configurations in this set */
        !           238:   int statenum;            /* Sequential number for this state */
        !           239:   struct action *ap;       /* Array of actions for this state */
        !           240:   int nTknAct, nNtAct;     /* Number of actions on terminals and nonterminals */
        !           241:   int iTknOfst, iNtOfst;   /* yy_action[] offset for terminals and nonterms */
        !           242:   int iDflt;               /* Default action */
        !           243: };
        !           244: #define NO_OFFSET (-2147483647)
        !           245: 
        !           246: /* A followset propagation link indicates that the contents of one
        !           247: ** configuration followset should be propagated to another whenever
        !           248: ** the first changes. */
        !           249: struct plink {
        !           250:   struct config *cfp;      /* The configuration to which linked */
        !           251:   struct plink *next;      /* The next propagate link */
        !           252: };
        !           253: 
        !           254: /* The state vector for the entire parser generator is recorded as
        !           255: ** follows.  (LEMON uses no global variables and makes little use of
        !           256: ** static variables.  Fields in the following structure can be thought
        !           257: ** of as begin global variables in the program.) */
        !           258: struct lemon {
        !           259:   struct state **sorted;   /* Table of states sorted by state number */
        !           260:   struct rule *rule;       /* List of all rules */
        !           261:   int nstate;              /* Number of states */
        !           262:   int nrule;               /* Number of rules */
        !           263:   int nsymbol;             /* Number of terminal and nonterminal symbols */
        !           264:   int nterminal;           /* Number of terminal symbols */
        !           265:   struct symbol **symbols; /* Sorted array of pointers to symbols */
        !           266:   int errorcnt;            /* Number of errors */
        !           267:   struct symbol *errsym;   /* The error symbol */
        !           268:   struct symbol *wildcard; /* Token that matches anything */
        !           269:   char *name;              /* Name of the generated parser */
        !           270:   char *arg;               /* Declaration of the 3th argument to parser */
        !           271:   char *tokentype;         /* Type of terminal symbols in the parser stack */
        !           272:   char *vartype;           /* The default type of non-terminal symbols */
        !           273:   char *start;             /* Name of the start symbol for the grammar */
        !           274:   char *stacksize;         /* Size of the parser stack */
        !           275:   char *include;           /* Code to put at the start of the C file */
        !           276:   char *error;             /* Code to execute when an error is seen */
        !           277:   char *overflow;          /* Code to execute on a stack overflow */
        !           278:   char *failure;           /* Code to execute on parser failure */
        !           279:   char *accept;            /* Code to execute when the parser excepts */
        !           280:   char *extracode;         /* Code appended to the generated file */
        !           281:   char *tokendest;         /* Code to execute to destroy token data */
        !           282:   char *vardest;           /* Code for the default non-terminal destructor */
        !           283:   char *filename;          /* Name of the input file */
        !           284:   char *outname;           /* Name of the current output file */
        !           285:   char *tokenprefix;       /* A prefix added to token names in the .h file */
        !           286:   int nconflict;           /* Number of parsing conflicts */
        !           287:   int tablesize;           /* Size of the parse tables */
        !           288:   int basisflag;           /* Print only basis configurations */
        !           289:   int has_fallback;        /* True if any %fallback is seen in the grammar */
        !           290:   int nolinenosflag;       /* True if #line statements should not be printed */
        !           291:   char *argv0;             /* Name of the program */
        !           292: };
        !           293: 
        !           294: #define MemoryCheck(X) if((X)==0){ \
        !           295:   extern void memory_error(); \
        !           296:   memory_error(); \
        !           297: }
        !           298: 
        !           299: /**************** From the file "table.h" *********************************/
        !           300: /*
        !           301: ** All code in this file has been automatically generated
        !           302: ** from a specification in the file
        !           303: **              "table.q"
        !           304: ** by the associative array code building program "aagen".
        !           305: ** Do not edit this file!  Instead, edit the specification
        !           306: ** file, then rerun aagen.
        !           307: */
        !           308: /*
        !           309: ** Code for processing tables in the LEMON parser generator.
        !           310: */
        !           311: /* Routines for handling a strings */
        !           312: 
        !           313: const char *Strsafe(const char *);
        !           314: 
        !           315: void Strsafe_init(void);
        !           316: int Strsafe_insert(const char *);
        !           317: const char *Strsafe_find(const char *);
        !           318: 
        !           319: /* Routines for handling symbols of the grammar */
        !           320: 
        !           321: struct symbol *Symbol_new(const char *);
        !           322: int Symbolcmpp(const void *, const void *);
        !           323: void Symbol_init(void);
        !           324: int Symbol_insert(struct symbol *, const char *);
        !           325: struct symbol *Symbol_find(const char *);
        !           326: struct symbol *Symbol_Nth(int);
        !           327: int Symbol_count(void);
        !           328: struct symbol **Symbol_arrayof(void);
        !           329: 
        !           330: /* Routines to manage the state table */
        !           331: 
        !           332: int Configcmp(const char *, const char *);
        !           333: struct state *State_new(void);
        !           334: void State_init(void);
        !           335: int State_insert(struct state *, struct config *);
        !           336: struct state *State_find(struct config *);
        !           337: struct state **State_arrayof(/*  */);
        !           338: 
        !           339: /* Routines used for efficiency in Configlist_add */
        !           340: 
        !           341: void Configtable_init(void);
        !           342: int Configtable_insert(struct config *);
        !           343: struct config *Configtable_find(struct config *);
        !           344: void Configtable_clear(int(*)(struct config *));
        !           345: 
        !           346: /****************** From the file "action.c" *******************************/
        !           347: /*
        !           348: ** Routines processing parser actions in the LEMON parser generator.
        !           349: */
        !           350: 
        !           351: /* Allocate a new parser action */
        !           352: static struct action *Action_new(void){
        !           353:   static struct action *freelist = 0;
        !           354:   struct action *newaction;
        !           355: 
        !           356:   if( freelist==0 ){
        !           357:     int i;
        !           358:     int amt = 100;
        !           359:     freelist = (struct action *)calloc(amt, sizeof(struct action));
        !           360:     if( freelist==0 ){
        !           361:       fprintf(stderr,"Unable to allocate memory for a new parser action.");
        !           362:       exit(1);
        !           363:     }
        !           364:     for(i=0; i<amt-1; i++) freelist[i].next = &freelist[i+1];
        !           365:     freelist[amt-1].next = 0;
        !           366:   }
        !           367:   newaction = freelist;
        !           368:   freelist = freelist->next;
        !           369:   return newaction;
        !           370: }
        !           371: 
        !           372: /* Compare two actions for sorting purposes.  Return negative, zero, or
        !           373: ** positive if the first action is less than, equal to, or greater than
        !           374: ** the first
        !           375: */
        !           376: static int actioncmp(
        !           377:   struct action *ap1,
        !           378:   struct action *ap2
        !           379: ){
        !           380:   int rc;
        !           381:   rc = ap1->sp->index - ap2->sp->index;
        !           382:   if( rc==0 ){
        !           383:     rc = (int)ap1->type - (int)ap2->type;
        !           384:   }
        !           385:   if( rc==0 && ap1->type==REDUCE ){
        !           386:     rc = ap1->x.rp->index - ap2->x.rp->index;
        !           387:   }
        !           388:   if( rc==0 ){
        !           389:     rc = (int) (ap2 - ap1);
        !           390:   }
        !           391:   return rc;
        !           392: }
        !           393: 
        !           394: /* Sort parser actions */
        !           395: static struct action *Action_sort(
        !           396:   struct action *ap
        !           397: ){
        !           398:   ap = (struct action *)msort((char *)ap,(char **)&ap->next,
        !           399:                               (int(*)(const char*,const char*))actioncmp);
        !           400:   return ap;
        !           401: }
        !           402: 
        !           403: void Action_add(
        !           404:   struct action **app,
        !           405:   enum e_action type,
        !           406:   struct symbol *sp,
        !           407:   char *arg
        !           408: ){
        !           409:   struct action *newaction;
        !           410:   newaction = Action_new();
        !           411:   newaction->next = *app;
        !           412:   *app = newaction;
        !           413:   newaction->type = type;
        !           414:   newaction->sp = sp;
        !           415:   if( type==SHIFT ){
        !           416:     newaction->x.stp = (struct state *)arg;
        !           417:   }else{
        !           418:     newaction->x.rp = (struct rule *)arg;
        !           419:   }
        !           420: }
        !           421: /********************** New code to implement the "acttab" module ***********/
        !           422: /*
        !           423: ** This module implements routines use to construct the yy_action[] table.
        !           424: */
        !           425: 
        !           426: /*
        !           427: ** The state of the yy_action table under construction is an instance of
        !           428: ** the following structure.
        !           429: **
        !           430: ** The yy_action table maps the pair (state_number, lookahead) into an
        !           431: ** action_number.  The table is an array of integers pairs.  The state_number
        !           432: ** determines an initial offset into the yy_action array.  The lookahead
        !           433: ** value is then added to this initial offset to get an index X into the
        !           434: ** yy_action array. If the aAction[X].lookahead equals the value of the
        !           435: ** of the lookahead input, then the value of the action_number output is
        !           436: ** aAction[X].action.  If the lookaheads do not match then the
        !           437: ** default action for the state_number is returned.
        !           438: **
        !           439: ** All actions associated with a single state_number are first entered
        !           440: ** into aLookahead[] using multiple calls to acttab_action().  Then the 
        !           441: ** actions for that single state_number are placed into the aAction[] 
        !           442: ** array with a single call to acttab_insert().  The acttab_insert() call
        !           443: ** also resets the aLookahead[] array in preparation for the next
        !           444: ** state number.
        !           445: */
        !           446: struct lookahead_action {
        !           447:   int lookahead;             /* Value of the lookahead token */
        !           448:   int action;                /* Action to take on the given lookahead */
        !           449: };
        !           450: typedef struct acttab acttab;
        !           451: struct acttab {
        !           452:   int nAction;                 /* Number of used slots in aAction[] */
        !           453:   int nActionAlloc;            /* Slots allocated for aAction[] */
        !           454:   struct lookahead_action
        !           455:     *aAction,                  /* The yy_action[] table under construction */
        !           456:     *aLookahead;               /* A single new transaction set */
        !           457:   int mnLookahead;             /* Minimum aLookahead[].lookahead */
        !           458:   int mnAction;                /* Action associated with mnLookahead */
        !           459:   int mxLookahead;             /* Maximum aLookahead[].lookahead */
        !           460:   int nLookahead;              /* Used slots in aLookahead[] */
        !           461:   int nLookaheadAlloc;         /* Slots allocated in aLookahead[] */
        !           462: };
        !           463: 
        !           464: /* Return the number of entries in the yy_action table */
        !           465: #define acttab_size(X) ((X)->nAction)
        !           466: 
        !           467: /* The value for the N-th entry in yy_action */
        !           468: #define acttab_yyaction(X,N)  ((X)->aAction[N].action)
        !           469: 
        !           470: /* The value for the N-th entry in yy_lookahead */
        !           471: #define acttab_yylookahead(X,N)  ((X)->aAction[N].lookahead)
        !           472: 
        !           473: /* Free all memory associated with the given acttab */
        !           474: void acttab_free(acttab *p){
        !           475:   free( p->aAction );
        !           476:   free( p->aLookahead );
        !           477:   free( p );
        !           478: }
        !           479: 
        !           480: /* Allocate a new acttab structure */
        !           481: acttab *acttab_alloc(void){
        !           482:   acttab *p = (acttab *) calloc( 1, sizeof(*p) );
        !           483:   if( p==0 ){
        !           484:     fprintf(stderr,"Unable to allocate memory for a new acttab.");
        !           485:     exit(1);
        !           486:   }
        !           487:   memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p));
        !           488:   return p;
        !           489: }
        !           490: 
        !           491: /* Add a new action to the current transaction set.  
        !           492: **
        !           493: ** This routine is called once for each lookahead for a particular
        !           494: ** state.
        !           495: */
        !           496: void acttab_action(acttab *p, int lookahead, int action){
        !           497:   if( p->nLookahead>=p->nLookaheadAlloc ){
        !           498:     p->nLookaheadAlloc += 25;
        !           499:     p->aLookahead = (struct lookahead_action *) realloc( p->aLookahead,
        !           500:                              sizeof(p->aLookahead[0])*p->nLookaheadAlloc );
        !           501:     if( p->aLookahead==0 ){
        !           502:       fprintf(stderr,"malloc failed\n");
        !           503:       exit(1);
        !           504:     }
        !           505:   }
        !           506:   if( p->nLookahead==0 ){
        !           507:     p->mxLookahead = lookahead;
        !           508:     p->mnLookahead = lookahead;
        !           509:     p->mnAction = action;
        !           510:   }else{
        !           511:     if( p->mxLookahead<lookahead ) p->mxLookahead = lookahead;
        !           512:     if( p->mnLookahead>lookahead ){
        !           513:       p->mnLookahead = lookahead;
        !           514:       p->mnAction = action;
        !           515:     }
        !           516:   }
        !           517:   p->aLookahead[p->nLookahead].lookahead = lookahead;
        !           518:   p->aLookahead[p->nLookahead].action = action;
        !           519:   p->nLookahead++;
        !           520: }
        !           521: 
        !           522: /*
        !           523: ** Add the transaction set built up with prior calls to acttab_action()
        !           524: ** into the current action table.  Then reset the transaction set back
        !           525: ** to an empty set in preparation for a new round of acttab_action() calls.
        !           526: **
        !           527: ** Return the offset into the action table of the new transaction.
        !           528: */
        !           529: int acttab_insert(acttab *p){
        !           530:   int i, j, k, n;
        !           531:   assert( p->nLookahead>0 );
        !           532: 
        !           533:   /* Make sure we have enough space to hold the expanded action table
        !           534:   ** in the worst case.  The worst case occurs if the transaction set
        !           535:   ** must be appended to the current action table
        !           536:   */
        !           537:   n = p->mxLookahead + 1;
        !           538:   if( p->nAction + n >= p->nActionAlloc ){
        !           539:     int oldAlloc = p->nActionAlloc;
        !           540:     p->nActionAlloc = p->nAction + n + p->nActionAlloc + 20;
        !           541:     p->aAction = (struct lookahead_action *) realloc( p->aAction,
        !           542:                           sizeof(p->aAction[0])*p->nActionAlloc);
        !           543:     if( p->aAction==0 ){
        !           544:       fprintf(stderr,"malloc failed\n");
        !           545:       exit(1);
        !           546:     }
        !           547:     for(i=oldAlloc; i<p->nActionAlloc; i++){
        !           548:       p->aAction[i].lookahead = -1;
        !           549:       p->aAction[i].action = -1;
        !           550:     }
        !           551:   }
        !           552: 
        !           553:   /* Scan the existing action table looking for an offset that is a 
        !           554:   ** duplicate of the current transaction set.  Fall out of the loop
        !           555:   ** if and when the duplicate is found.
        !           556:   **
        !           557:   ** i is the index in p->aAction[] where p->mnLookahead is inserted.
        !           558:   */
        !           559:   for(i=p->nAction-1; i>=0; i--){
        !           560:     if( p->aAction[i].lookahead==p->mnLookahead ){
        !           561:       /* All lookaheads and actions in the aLookahead[] transaction
        !           562:       ** must match against the candidate aAction[i] entry. */
        !           563:       if( p->aAction[i].action!=p->mnAction ) continue;
        !           564:       for(j=0; j<p->nLookahead; j++){
        !           565:         k = p->aLookahead[j].lookahead - p->mnLookahead + i;
        !           566:         if( k<0 || k>=p->nAction ) break;
        !           567:         if( p->aLookahead[j].lookahead!=p->aAction[k].lookahead ) break;
        !           568:         if( p->aLookahead[j].action!=p->aAction[k].action ) break;
        !           569:       }
        !           570:       if( j<p->nLookahead ) continue;
        !           571: 
        !           572:       /* No possible lookahead value that is not in the aLookahead[]
        !           573:       ** transaction is allowed to match aAction[i] */
        !           574:       n = 0;
        !           575:       for(j=0; j<p->nAction; j++){
        !           576:         if( p->aAction[j].lookahead<0 ) continue;
        !           577:         if( p->aAction[j].lookahead==j+p->mnLookahead-i ) n++;
        !           578:       }
        !           579:       if( n==p->nLookahead ){
        !           580:         break;  /* An exact match is found at offset i */
        !           581:       }
        !           582:     }
        !           583:   }
        !           584: 
        !           585:   /* If no existing offsets exactly match the current transaction, find an
        !           586:   ** an empty offset in the aAction[] table in which we can add the
        !           587:   ** aLookahead[] transaction.
        !           588:   */
        !           589:   if( i<0 ){
        !           590:     /* Look for holes in the aAction[] table that fit the current
        !           591:     ** aLookahead[] transaction.  Leave i set to the offset of the hole.
        !           592:     ** If no holes are found, i is left at p->nAction, which means the
        !           593:     ** transaction will be appended. */
        !           594:     for(i=0; i<p->nActionAlloc - p->mxLookahead; i++){
        !           595:       if( p->aAction[i].lookahead<0 ){
        !           596:         for(j=0; j<p->nLookahead; j++){
        !           597:           k = p->aLookahead[j].lookahead - p->mnLookahead + i;
        !           598:           if( k<0 ) break;
        !           599:           if( p->aAction[k].lookahead>=0 ) break;
        !           600:         }
        !           601:         if( j<p->nLookahead ) continue;
        !           602:         for(j=0; j<p->nAction; j++){
        !           603:           if( p->aAction[j].lookahead==j+p->mnLookahead-i ) break;
        !           604:         }
        !           605:         if( j==p->nAction ){
        !           606:           break;  /* Fits in empty slots */
        !           607:         }
        !           608:       }
        !           609:     }
        !           610:   }
        !           611:   /* Insert transaction set at index i. */
        !           612:   for(j=0; j<p->nLookahead; j++){
        !           613:     k = p->aLookahead[j].lookahead - p->mnLookahead + i;
        !           614:     p->aAction[k] = p->aLookahead[j];
        !           615:     if( k>=p->nAction ) p->nAction = k+1;
        !           616:   }
        !           617:   p->nLookahead = 0;
        !           618: 
        !           619:   /* Return the offset that is added to the lookahead in order to get the
        !           620:   ** index into yy_action of the action */
        !           621:   return i - p->mnLookahead;
        !           622: }
        !           623: 
        !           624: /********************** From the file "build.c" *****************************/
        !           625: /*
        !           626: ** Routines to construction the finite state machine for the LEMON
        !           627: ** parser generator.
        !           628: */
        !           629: 
        !           630: /* Find a precedence symbol of every rule in the grammar.
        !           631: ** 
        !           632: ** Those rules which have a precedence symbol coded in the input
        !           633: ** grammar using the "[symbol]" construct will already have the
        !           634: ** rp->precsym field filled.  Other rules take as their precedence
        !           635: ** symbol the first RHS symbol with a defined precedence.  If there
        !           636: ** are not RHS symbols with a defined precedence, the precedence
        !           637: ** symbol field is left blank.
        !           638: */
        !           639: void FindRulePrecedences(struct lemon *xp)
        !           640: {
        !           641:   struct rule *rp;
        !           642:   for(rp=xp->rule; rp; rp=rp->next){
        !           643:     if( rp->precsym==0 ){
        !           644:       int i, j;
        !           645:       for(i=0; i<rp->nrhs && rp->precsym==0; i++){
        !           646:         struct symbol *sp = rp->rhs[i];
        !           647:         if( sp->type==MULTITERMINAL ){
        !           648:           for(j=0; j<sp->nsubsym; j++){
        !           649:             if( sp->subsym[j]->prec>=0 ){
        !           650:               rp->precsym = sp->subsym[j];
        !           651:               break;
        !           652:             }
        !           653:           }
        !           654:         }else if( sp->prec>=0 ){
        !           655:           rp->precsym = rp->rhs[i];
        !           656:        }
        !           657:       }
        !           658:     }
        !           659:   }
        !           660:   return;
        !           661: }
        !           662: 
        !           663: /* Find all nonterminals which will generate the empty string.
        !           664: ** Then go back and compute the first sets of every nonterminal.
        !           665: ** The first set is the set of all terminal symbols which can begin
        !           666: ** a string generated by that nonterminal.
        !           667: */
        !           668: void FindFirstSets(struct lemon *lemp)
        !           669: {
        !           670:   int i, j;
        !           671:   struct rule *rp;
        !           672:   int progress;
        !           673: 
        !           674:   for(i=0; i<lemp->nsymbol; i++){
        !           675:     lemp->symbols[i]->lambda = LEMON_FALSE;
        !           676:   }
        !           677:   for(i=lemp->nterminal; i<lemp->nsymbol; i++){
        !           678:     lemp->symbols[i]->firstset = SetNew();
        !           679:   }
        !           680: 
        !           681:   /* First compute all lambdas */
        !           682:   do{
        !           683:     progress = 0;
        !           684:     for(rp=lemp->rule; rp; rp=rp->next){
        !           685:       if( rp->lhs->lambda ) continue;
        !           686:       for(i=0; i<rp->nrhs; i++){
        !           687:         struct symbol *sp = rp->rhs[i];
        !           688:         assert( sp->type==NONTERMINAL || sp->lambda==LEMON_FALSE );
        !           689:         if( sp->lambda==LEMON_FALSE ) break;
        !           690:       }
        !           691:       if( i==rp->nrhs ){
        !           692:         rp->lhs->lambda = LEMON_TRUE;
        !           693:         progress = 1;
        !           694:       }
        !           695:     }
        !           696:   }while( progress );
        !           697: 
        !           698:   /* Now compute all first sets */
        !           699:   do{
        !           700:     struct symbol *s1, *s2;
        !           701:     progress = 0;
        !           702:     for(rp=lemp->rule; rp; rp=rp->next){
        !           703:       s1 = rp->lhs;
        !           704:       for(i=0; i<rp->nrhs; i++){
        !           705:         s2 = rp->rhs[i];
        !           706:         if( s2->type==TERMINAL ){
        !           707:           progress += SetAdd(s1->firstset,s2->index);
        !           708:           break;
        !           709:         }else if( s2->type==MULTITERMINAL ){
        !           710:           for(j=0; j<s2->nsubsym; j++){
        !           711:             progress += SetAdd(s1->firstset,s2->subsym[j]->index);
        !           712:           }
        !           713:           break;
        !           714:        }else if( s1==s2 ){
        !           715:           if( s1->lambda==LEMON_FALSE ) break;
        !           716:        }else{
        !           717:           progress += SetUnion(s1->firstset,s2->firstset);
        !           718:           if( s2->lambda==LEMON_FALSE ) break;
        !           719:        }
        !           720:       }
        !           721:     }
        !           722:   }while( progress );
        !           723:   return;
        !           724: }
        !           725: 
        !           726: /* Compute all LR(0) states for the grammar.  Links
        !           727: ** are added to between some states so that the LR(1) follow sets
        !           728: ** can be computed later.
        !           729: */
        !           730: PRIVATE struct state *getstate(struct lemon *);  /* forward reference */
        !           731: void FindStates(struct lemon *lemp)
        !           732: {
        !           733:   struct symbol *sp;
        !           734:   struct rule *rp;
        !           735: 
        !           736:   Configlist_init();
        !           737: 
        !           738:   /* Find the start symbol */
        !           739:   if( lemp->start ){
        !           740:     sp = Symbol_find(lemp->start);
        !           741:     if( sp==0 ){
        !           742:       ErrorMsg(lemp->filename,0,
        !           743: "The specified start symbol \"%s\" is not \
        !           744: in a nonterminal of the grammar.  \"%s\" will be used as the start \
        !           745: symbol instead.",lemp->start,lemp->rule->lhs->name);
        !           746:       lemp->errorcnt++;
        !           747:       sp = lemp->rule->lhs;
        !           748:     }
        !           749:   }else{
        !           750:     sp = lemp->rule->lhs;
        !           751:   }
        !           752: 
        !           753:   /* Make sure the start symbol doesn't occur on the right-hand side of
        !           754:   ** any rule.  Report an error if it does.  (YACC would generate a new
        !           755:   ** start symbol in this case.) */
        !           756:   for(rp=lemp->rule; rp; rp=rp->next){
        !           757:     int i;
        !           758:     for(i=0; i<rp->nrhs; i++){
        !           759:       if( rp->rhs[i]==sp ){   /* FIX ME:  Deal with multiterminals */
        !           760:         ErrorMsg(lemp->filename,0,
        !           761: "The start symbol \"%s\" occurs on the \
        !           762: right-hand side of a rule. This will result in a parser which \
        !           763: does not work properly.",sp->name);
        !           764:         lemp->errorcnt++;
        !           765:       }
        !           766:     }
        !           767:   }
        !           768: 
        !           769:   /* The basis configuration set for the first state
        !           770:   ** is all rules which have the start symbol as their
        !           771:   ** left-hand side */
        !           772:   for(rp=sp->rule; rp; rp=rp->nextlhs){
        !           773:     struct config *newcfp;
        !           774:     rp->lhsStart = 1;
        !           775:     newcfp = Configlist_addbasis(rp,0);
        !           776:     SetAdd(newcfp->fws,0);
        !           777:   }
        !           778: 
        !           779:   /* Compute the first state.  All other states will be
        !           780:   ** computed automatically during the computation of the first one.
        !           781:   ** The returned pointer to the first state is not used. */
        !           782:   (void)getstate(lemp);
        !           783:   return;
        !           784: }
        !           785: 
        !           786: /* Return a pointer to a state which is described by the configuration
        !           787: ** list which has been built from calls to Configlist_add.
        !           788: */
        !           789: PRIVATE void buildshifts(struct lemon *, struct state *); /* Forwd ref */
        !           790: PRIVATE struct state *getstate(struct lemon *lemp)
        !           791: {
        !           792:   struct config *cfp, *bp;
        !           793:   struct state *stp;
        !           794: 
        !           795:   /* Extract the sorted basis of the new state.  The basis was constructed
        !           796:   ** by prior calls to "Configlist_addbasis()". */
        !           797:   Configlist_sortbasis();
        !           798:   bp = Configlist_basis();
        !           799: 
        !           800:   /* Get a state with the same basis */
        !           801:   stp = State_find(bp);
        !           802:   if( stp ){
        !           803:     /* A state with the same basis already exists!  Copy all the follow-set
        !           804:     ** propagation links from the state under construction into the
        !           805:     ** preexisting state, then return a pointer to the preexisting state */
        !           806:     struct config *x, *y;
        !           807:     for(x=bp, y=stp->bp; x && y; x=x->bp, y=y->bp){
        !           808:       Plink_copy(&y->bplp,x->bplp);
        !           809:       Plink_delete(x->fplp);
        !           810:       x->fplp = x->bplp = 0;
        !           811:     }
        !           812:     cfp = Configlist_return();
        !           813:     Configlist_eat(cfp);
        !           814:   }else{
        !           815:     /* This really is a new state.  Construct all the details */
        !           816:     Configlist_closure(lemp);    /* Compute the configuration closure */
        !           817:     Configlist_sort();           /* Sort the configuration closure */
        !           818:     cfp = Configlist_return();   /* Get a pointer to the config list */
        !           819:     stp = State_new();           /* A new state structure */
        !           820:     MemoryCheck(stp);
        !           821:     stp->bp = bp;                /* Remember the configuration basis */
        !           822:     stp->cfp = cfp;              /* Remember the configuration closure */
        !           823:     stp->statenum = lemp->nstate++; /* Every state gets a sequence number */
        !           824:     stp->ap = 0;                 /* No actions, yet. */
        !           825:     State_insert(stp,stp->bp);   /* Add to the state table */
        !           826:     buildshifts(lemp,stp);       /* Recursively compute successor states */
        !           827:   }
        !           828:   return stp;
        !           829: }
        !           830: 
        !           831: /*
        !           832: ** Return true if two symbols are the same.
        !           833: */
        !           834: int same_symbol(struct symbol *a, struct symbol *b)
        !           835: {
        !           836:   int i;
        !           837:   if( a==b ) return 1;
        !           838:   if( a->type!=MULTITERMINAL ) return 0;
        !           839:   if( b->type!=MULTITERMINAL ) return 0;
        !           840:   if( a->nsubsym!=b->nsubsym ) return 0;
        !           841:   for(i=0; i<a->nsubsym; i++){
        !           842:     if( a->subsym[i]!=b->subsym[i] ) return 0;
        !           843:   }
        !           844:   return 1;
        !           845: }
        !           846: 
        !           847: /* Construct all successor states to the given state.  A "successor"
        !           848: ** state is any state which can be reached by a shift action.
        !           849: */
        !           850: PRIVATE void buildshifts(struct lemon *lemp, struct state *stp)
        !           851: {
        !           852:   struct config *cfp;  /* For looping thru the config closure of "stp" */
        !           853:   struct config *bcfp; /* For the inner loop on config closure of "stp" */
        !           854:   struct config *newcfg;  /* */
        !           855:   struct symbol *sp;   /* Symbol following the dot in configuration "cfp" */
        !           856:   struct symbol *bsp;  /* Symbol following the dot in configuration "bcfp" */
        !           857:   struct state *newstp; /* A pointer to a successor state */
        !           858: 
        !           859:   /* Each configuration becomes complete after it contibutes to a successor
        !           860:   ** state.  Initially, all configurations are incomplete */
        !           861:   for(cfp=stp->cfp; cfp; cfp=cfp->next) cfp->status = INCOMPLETE;
        !           862: 
        !           863:   /* Loop through all configurations of the state "stp" */
        !           864:   for(cfp=stp->cfp; cfp; cfp=cfp->next){
        !           865:     if( cfp->status==COMPLETE ) continue;    /* Already used by inner loop */
        !           866:     if( cfp->dot>=cfp->rp->nrhs ) continue;  /* Can't shift this config */
        !           867:     Configlist_reset();                      /* Reset the new config set */
        !           868:     sp = cfp->rp->rhs[cfp->dot];             /* Symbol after the dot */
        !           869: 
        !           870:     /* For every configuration in the state "stp" which has the symbol "sp"
        !           871:     ** following its dot, add the same configuration to the basis set under
        !           872:     ** construction but with the dot shifted one symbol to the right. */
        !           873:     for(bcfp=cfp; bcfp; bcfp=bcfp->next){
        !           874:       if( bcfp->status==COMPLETE ) continue;    /* Already used */
        !           875:       if( bcfp->dot>=bcfp->rp->nrhs ) continue; /* Can't shift this one */
        !           876:       bsp = bcfp->rp->rhs[bcfp->dot];           /* Get symbol after dot */
        !           877:       if( !same_symbol(bsp,sp) ) continue;      /* Must be same as for "cfp" */
        !           878:       bcfp->status = COMPLETE;                  /* Mark this config as used */
        !           879:       newcfg = Configlist_addbasis(bcfp->rp,bcfp->dot+1);
        !           880:       Plink_add(&newcfg->bplp,bcfp);
        !           881:     }
        !           882: 
        !           883:     /* Get a pointer to the state described by the basis configuration set
        !           884:     ** constructed in the preceding loop */
        !           885:     newstp = getstate(lemp);
        !           886: 
        !           887:     /* The state "newstp" is reached from the state "stp" by a shift action
        !           888:     ** on the symbol "sp" */
        !           889:     if( sp->type==MULTITERMINAL ){
        !           890:       int i;
        !           891:       for(i=0; i<sp->nsubsym; i++){
        !           892:         Action_add(&stp->ap,SHIFT,sp->subsym[i],(char*)newstp);
        !           893:       }
        !           894:     }else{
        !           895:       Action_add(&stp->ap,SHIFT,sp,(char *)newstp);
        !           896:     }
        !           897:   }
        !           898: }
        !           899: 
        !           900: /*
        !           901: ** Construct the propagation links
        !           902: */
        !           903: void FindLinks(struct lemon *lemp)
        !           904: {
        !           905:   int i;
        !           906:   struct config *cfp, *other;
        !           907:   struct state *stp;
        !           908:   struct plink *plp;
        !           909: 
        !           910:   /* Housekeeping detail:
        !           911:   ** Add to every propagate link a pointer back to the state to
        !           912:   ** which the link is attached. */
        !           913:   for(i=0; i<lemp->nstate; i++){
        !           914:     stp = lemp->sorted[i];
        !           915:     for(cfp=stp->cfp; cfp; cfp=cfp->next){
        !           916:       cfp->stp = stp;
        !           917:     }
        !           918:   }
        !           919: 
        !           920:   /* Convert all backlinks into forward links.  Only the forward
        !           921:   ** links are used in the follow-set computation. */
        !           922:   for(i=0; i<lemp->nstate; i++){
        !           923:     stp = lemp->sorted[i];
        !           924:     for(cfp=stp->cfp; cfp; cfp=cfp->next){
        !           925:       for(plp=cfp->bplp; plp; plp=plp->next){
        !           926:         other = plp->cfp;
        !           927:         Plink_add(&other->fplp,cfp);
        !           928:       }
        !           929:     }
        !           930:   }
        !           931: }
        !           932: 
        !           933: /* Compute all followsets.
        !           934: **
        !           935: ** A followset is the set of all symbols which can come immediately
        !           936: ** after a configuration.
        !           937: */
        !           938: void FindFollowSets(struct lemon *lemp)
        !           939: {
        !           940:   int i;
        !           941:   struct config *cfp;
        !           942:   struct plink *plp;
        !           943:   int progress;
        !           944:   int change;
        !           945: 
        !           946:   for(i=0; i<lemp->nstate; i++){
        !           947:     for(cfp=lemp->sorted[i]->cfp; cfp; cfp=cfp->next){
        !           948:       cfp->status = INCOMPLETE;
        !           949:     }
        !           950:   }
        !           951:   
        !           952:   do{
        !           953:     progress = 0;
        !           954:     for(i=0; i<lemp->nstate; i++){
        !           955:       for(cfp=lemp->sorted[i]->cfp; cfp; cfp=cfp->next){
        !           956:         if( cfp->status==COMPLETE ) continue;
        !           957:         for(plp=cfp->fplp; plp; plp=plp->next){
        !           958:           change = SetUnion(plp->cfp->fws,cfp->fws);
        !           959:           if( change ){
        !           960:             plp->cfp->status = INCOMPLETE;
        !           961:             progress = 1;
        !           962:          }
        !           963:        }
        !           964:         cfp->status = COMPLETE;
        !           965:       }
        !           966:     }
        !           967:   }while( progress );
        !           968: }
        !           969: 
        !           970: static int resolve_conflict(struct action *,struct action *);
        !           971: 
        !           972: /* Compute the reduce actions, and resolve conflicts.
        !           973: */
        !           974: void FindActions(struct lemon *lemp)
        !           975: {
        !           976:   int i,j;
        !           977:   struct config *cfp;
        !           978:   struct state *stp;
        !           979:   struct symbol *sp;
        !           980:   struct rule *rp;
        !           981: 
        !           982:   /* Add all of the reduce actions 
        !           983:   ** A reduce action is added for each element of the followset of
        !           984:   ** a configuration which has its dot at the extreme right.
        !           985:   */
        !           986:   for(i=0; i<lemp->nstate; i++){   /* Loop over all states */
        !           987:     stp = lemp->sorted[i];
        !           988:     for(cfp=stp->cfp; cfp; cfp=cfp->next){  /* Loop over all configurations */
        !           989:       if( cfp->rp->nrhs==cfp->dot ){        /* Is dot at extreme right? */
        !           990:         for(j=0; j<lemp->nterminal; j++){
        !           991:           if( SetFind(cfp->fws,j) ){
        !           992:             /* Add a reduce action to the state "stp" which will reduce by the
        !           993:             ** rule "cfp->rp" if the lookahead symbol is "lemp->symbols[j]" */
        !           994:             Action_add(&stp->ap,REDUCE,lemp->symbols[j],(char *)cfp->rp);
        !           995:           }
        !           996:        }
        !           997:       }
        !           998:     }
        !           999:   }
        !          1000: 
        !          1001:   /* Add the accepting token */
        !          1002:   if( lemp->start ){
        !          1003:     sp = Symbol_find(lemp->start);
        !          1004:     if( sp==0 ) sp = lemp->rule->lhs;
        !          1005:   }else{
        !          1006:     sp = lemp->rule->lhs;
        !          1007:   }
        !          1008:   /* Add to the first state (which is always the starting state of the
        !          1009:   ** finite state machine) an action to ACCEPT if the lookahead is the
        !          1010:   ** start nonterminal.  */
        !          1011:   Action_add(&lemp->sorted[0]->ap,ACCEPT,sp,0);
        !          1012: 
        !          1013:   /* Resolve conflicts */
        !          1014:   for(i=0; i<lemp->nstate; i++){
        !          1015:     struct action *ap, *nap;
        !          1016:     struct state *stp;
        !          1017:     stp = lemp->sorted[i];
        !          1018:     /* assert( stp->ap ); */
        !          1019:     stp->ap = Action_sort(stp->ap);
        !          1020:     for(ap=stp->ap; ap && ap->next; ap=ap->next){
        !          1021:       for(nap=ap->next; nap && nap->sp==ap->sp; nap=nap->next){
        !          1022:          /* The two actions "ap" and "nap" have the same lookahead.
        !          1023:          ** Figure out which one should be used */
        !          1024:          lemp->nconflict += resolve_conflict(ap,nap);
        !          1025:       }
        !          1026:     }
        !          1027:   }
        !          1028: 
        !          1029:   /* Report an error for each rule that can never be reduced. */
        !          1030:   for(rp=lemp->rule; rp; rp=rp->next) rp->canReduce = LEMON_FALSE;
        !          1031:   for(i=0; i<lemp->nstate; i++){
        !          1032:     struct action *ap;
        !          1033:     for(ap=lemp->sorted[i]->ap; ap; ap=ap->next){
        !          1034:       if( ap->type==REDUCE ) ap->x.rp->canReduce = LEMON_TRUE;
        !          1035:     }
        !          1036:   }
        !          1037:   for(rp=lemp->rule; rp; rp=rp->next){
        !          1038:     if( rp->canReduce ) continue;
        !          1039:     ErrorMsg(lemp->filename,rp->ruleline,"This rule can not be reduced.\n");
        !          1040:     lemp->errorcnt++;
        !          1041:   }
        !          1042: }
        !          1043: 
        !          1044: /* Resolve a conflict between the two given actions.  If the
        !          1045: ** conflict can't be resolved, return non-zero.
        !          1046: **
        !          1047: ** NO LONGER TRUE:
        !          1048: **   To resolve a conflict, first look to see if either action
        !          1049: **   is on an error rule.  In that case, take the action which
        !          1050: **   is not associated with the error rule.  If neither or both
        !          1051: **   actions are associated with an error rule, then try to
        !          1052: **   use precedence to resolve the conflict.
        !          1053: **
        !          1054: ** If either action is a SHIFT, then it must be apx.  This
        !          1055: ** function won't work if apx->type==REDUCE and apy->type==SHIFT.
        !          1056: */
        !          1057: static int resolve_conflict(
        !          1058:   struct action *apx,
        !          1059:   struct action *apy
        !          1060: ){
        !          1061:   struct symbol *spx, *spy;
        !          1062:   int errcnt = 0;
        !          1063:   assert( apx->sp==apy->sp );  /* Otherwise there would be no conflict */
        !          1064:   if( apx->type==SHIFT && apy->type==SHIFT ){
        !          1065:     apy->type = SSCONFLICT;
        !          1066:     errcnt++;
        !          1067:   }
        !          1068:   if( apx->type==SHIFT && apy->type==REDUCE ){
        !          1069:     spx = apx->sp;
        !          1070:     spy = apy->x.rp->precsym;
        !          1071:     if( spy==0 || spx->prec<0 || spy->prec<0 ){
        !          1072:       /* Not enough precedence information. */
        !          1073:       apy->type = SRCONFLICT;
        !          1074:       errcnt++;
        !          1075:     }else if( spx->prec>spy->prec ){    /* higher precedence wins */
        !          1076:       apy->type = RD_RESOLVED;
        !          1077:     }else if( spx->prec<spy->prec ){
        !          1078:       apx->type = SH_RESOLVED;
        !          1079:     }else if( spx->prec==spy->prec && spx->assoc==RIGHT ){ /* Use operator */
        !          1080:       apy->type = RD_RESOLVED;                             /* associativity */
        !          1081:     }else if( spx->prec==spy->prec && spx->assoc==LEFT ){  /* to break tie */
        !          1082:       apx->type = SH_RESOLVED;
        !          1083:     }else{
        !          1084:       assert( spx->prec==spy->prec && spx->assoc==NONE );
        !          1085:       apy->type = SRCONFLICT;
        !          1086:       errcnt++;
        !          1087:     }
        !          1088:   }else if( apx->type==REDUCE && apy->type==REDUCE ){
        !          1089:     spx = apx->x.rp->precsym;
        !          1090:     spy = apy->x.rp->precsym;
        !          1091:     if( spx==0 || spy==0 || spx->prec<0 ||
        !          1092:     spy->prec<0 || spx->prec==spy->prec ){
        !          1093:       apy->type = RRCONFLICT;
        !          1094:       errcnt++;
        !          1095:     }else if( spx->prec>spy->prec ){
        !          1096:       apy->type = RD_RESOLVED;
        !          1097:     }else if( spx->prec<spy->prec ){
        !          1098:       apx->type = RD_RESOLVED;
        !          1099:     }
        !          1100:   }else{
        !          1101:     assert( 
        !          1102:       apx->type==SH_RESOLVED ||
        !          1103:       apx->type==RD_RESOLVED ||
        !          1104:       apx->type==SSCONFLICT ||
        !          1105:       apx->type==SRCONFLICT ||
        !          1106:       apx->type==RRCONFLICT ||
        !          1107:       apy->type==SH_RESOLVED ||
        !          1108:       apy->type==RD_RESOLVED ||
        !          1109:       apy->type==SSCONFLICT ||
        !          1110:       apy->type==SRCONFLICT ||
        !          1111:       apy->type==RRCONFLICT
        !          1112:     );
        !          1113:     /* The REDUCE/SHIFT case cannot happen because SHIFTs come before
        !          1114:     ** REDUCEs on the list.  If we reach this point it must be because
        !          1115:     ** the parser conflict had already been resolved. */
        !          1116:   }
        !          1117:   return errcnt;
        !          1118: }
        !          1119: /********************* From the file "configlist.c" *************************/
        !          1120: /*
        !          1121: ** Routines to processing a configuration list and building a state
        !          1122: ** in the LEMON parser generator.
        !          1123: */
        !          1124: 
        !          1125: static struct config *freelist = 0;      /* List of free configurations */
        !          1126: static struct config *current = 0;       /* Top of list of configurations */
        !          1127: static struct config **currentend = 0;   /* Last on list of configs */
        !          1128: static struct config *basis = 0;         /* Top of list of basis configs */
        !          1129: static struct config **basisend = 0;     /* End of list of basis configs */
        !          1130: 
        !          1131: /* Return a pointer to a new configuration */
        !          1132: PRIVATE struct config *newconfig(){
        !          1133:   struct config *newcfg;
        !          1134:   if( freelist==0 ){
        !          1135:     int i;
        !          1136:     int amt = 3;
        !          1137:     freelist = (struct config *)calloc( amt, sizeof(struct config) );
        !          1138:     if( freelist==0 ){
        !          1139:       fprintf(stderr,"Unable to allocate memory for a new configuration.");
        !          1140:       exit(1);
        !          1141:     }
        !          1142:     for(i=0; i<amt-1; i++) freelist[i].next = &freelist[i+1];
        !          1143:     freelist[amt-1].next = 0;
        !          1144:   }
        !          1145:   newcfg = freelist;
        !          1146:   freelist = freelist->next;
        !          1147:   return newcfg;
        !          1148: }
        !          1149: 
        !          1150: /* The configuration "old" is no longer used */
        !          1151: PRIVATE void deleteconfig(struct config *old)
        !          1152: {
        !          1153:   old->next = freelist;
        !          1154:   freelist = old;
        !          1155: }
        !          1156: 
        !          1157: /* Initialized the configuration list builder */
        !          1158: void Configlist_init(){
        !          1159:   current = 0;
        !          1160:   currentend = &current;
        !          1161:   basis = 0;
        !          1162:   basisend = &basis;
        !          1163:   Configtable_init();
        !          1164:   return;
        !          1165: }
        !          1166: 
        !          1167: /* Initialized the configuration list builder */
        !          1168: void Configlist_reset(){
        !          1169:   current = 0;
        !          1170:   currentend = &current;
        !          1171:   basis = 0;
        !          1172:   basisend = &basis;
        !          1173:   Configtable_clear(0);
        !          1174:   return;
        !          1175: }
        !          1176: 
        !          1177: /* Add another configuration to the configuration list */
        !          1178: struct config *Configlist_add(
        !          1179:   struct rule *rp,    /* The rule */
        !          1180:   int dot             /* Index into the RHS of the rule where the dot goes */
        !          1181: ){
        !          1182:   struct config *cfp, model;
        !          1183: 
        !          1184:   assert( currentend!=0 );
        !          1185:   model.rp = rp;
        !          1186:   model.dot = dot;
        !          1187:   cfp = Configtable_find(&model);
        !          1188:   if( cfp==0 ){
        !          1189:     cfp = newconfig();
        !          1190:     cfp->rp = rp;
        !          1191:     cfp->dot = dot;
        !          1192:     cfp->fws = SetNew();
        !          1193:     cfp->stp = 0;
        !          1194:     cfp->fplp = cfp->bplp = 0;
        !          1195:     cfp->next = 0;
        !          1196:     cfp->bp = 0;
        !          1197:     *currentend = cfp;
        !          1198:     currentend = &cfp->next;
        !          1199:     Configtable_insert(cfp);
        !          1200:   }
        !          1201:   return cfp;
        !          1202: }
        !          1203: 
        !          1204: /* Add a basis configuration to the configuration list */
        !          1205: struct config *Configlist_addbasis(struct rule *rp, int dot)
        !          1206: {
        !          1207:   struct config *cfp, model;
        !          1208: 
        !          1209:   assert( basisend!=0 );
        !          1210:   assert( currentend!=0 );
        !          1211:   model.rp = rp;
        !          1212:   model.dot = dot;
        !          1213:   cfp = Configtable_find(&model);
        !          1214:   if( cfp==0 ){
        !          1215:     cfp = newconfig();
        !          1216:     cfp->rp = rp;
        !          1217:     cfp->dot = dot;
        !          1218:     cfp->fws = SetNew();
        !          1219:     cfp->stp = 0;
        !          1220:     cfp->fplp = cfp->bplp = 0;
        !          1221:     cfp->next = 0;
        !          1222:     cfp->bp = 0;
        !          1223:     *currentend = cfp;
        !          1224:     currentend = &cfp->next;
        !          1225:     *basisend = cfp;
        !          1226:     basisend = &cfp->bp;
        !          1227:     Configtable_insert(cfp);
        !          1228:   }
        !          1229:   return cfp;
        !          1230: }
        !          1231: 
        !          1232: /* Compute the closure of the configuration list */
        !          1233: void Configlist_closure(struct lemon *lemp)
        !          1234: {
        !          1235:   struct config *cfp, *newcfp;
        !          1236:   struct rule *rp, *newrp;
        !          1237:   struct symbol *sp, *xsp;
        !          1238:   int i, dot;
        !          1239: 
        !          1240:   assert( currentend!=0 );
        !          1241:   for(cfp=current; cfp; cfp=cfp->next){
        !          1242:     rp = cfp->rp;
        !          1243:     dot = cfp->dot;
        !          1244:     if( dot>=rp->nrhs ) continue;
        !          1245:     sp = rp->rhs[dot];
        !          1246:     if( sp->type==NONTERMINAL ){
        !          1247:       if( sp->rule==0 && sp!=lemp->errsym ){
        !          1248:         ErrorMsg(lemp->filename,rp->line,"Nonterminal \"%s\" has no rules.",
        !          1249:           sp->name);
        !          1250:         lemp->errorcnt++;
        !          1251:       }
        !          1252:       for(newrp=sp->rule; newrp; newrp=newrp->nextlhs){
        !          1253:         newcfp = Configlist_add(newrp,0);
        !          1254:         for(i=dot+1; i<rp->nrhs; i++){
        !          1255:           xsp = rp->rhs[i];
        !          1256:           if( xsp->type==TERMINAL ){
        !          1257:             SetAdd(newcfp->fws,xsp->index);
        !          1258:             break;
        !          1259:           }else if( xsp->type==MULTITERMINAL ){
        !          1260:             int k;
        !          1261:             for(k=0; k<xsp->nsubsym; k++){
        !          1262:               SetAdd(newcfp->fws, xsp->subsym[k]->index);
        !          1263:             }
        !          1264:             break;
        !          1265:          }else{
        !          1266:             SetUnion(newcfp->fws,xsp->firstset);
        !          1267:             if( xsp->lambda==LEMON_FALSE ) break;
        !          1268:          }
        !          1269:        }
        !          1270:         if( i==rp->nrhs ) Plink_add(&cfp->fplp,newcfp);
        !          1271:       }
        !          1272:     }
        !          1273:   }
        !          1274:   return;
        !          1275: }
        !          1276: 
        !          1277: /* Sort the configuration list */
        !          1278: void Configlist_sort(){
        !          1279:   current = (struct config *)msort((char *)current,(char **)&(current->next),Configcmp);
        !          1280:   currentend = 0;
        !          1281:   return;
        !          1282: }
        !          1283: 
        !          1284: /* Sort the basis configuration list */
        !          1285: void Configlist_sortbasis(){
        !          1286:   basis = (struct config *)msort((char *)current,(char **)&(current->bp),Configcmp);
        !          1287:   basisend = 0;
        !          1288:   return;
        !          1289: }
        !          1290: 
        !          1291: /* Return a pointer to the head of the configuration list and
        !          1292: ** reset the list */
        !          1293: struct config *Configlist_return(){
        !          1294:   struct config *old;
        !          1295:   old = current;
        !          1296:   current = 0;
        !          1297:   currentend = 0;
        !          1298:   return old;
        !          1299: }
        !          1300: 
        !          1301: /* Return a pointer to the head of the configuration list and
        !          1302: ** reset the list */
        !          1303: struct config *Configlist_basis(){
        !          1304:   struct config *old;
        !          1305:   old = basis;
        !          1306:   basis = 0;
        !          1307:   basisend = 0;
        !          1308:   return old;
        !          1309: }
        !          1310: 
        !          1311: /* Free all elements of the given configuration list */
        !          1312: void Configlist_eat(struct config *cfp)
        !          1313: {
        !          1314:   struct config *nextcfp;
        !          1315:   for(; cfp; cfp=nextcfp){
        !          1316:     nextcfp = cfp->next;
        !          1317:     assert( cfp->fplp==0 );
        !          1318:     assert( cfp->bplp==0 );
        !          1319:     if( cfp->fws ) SetFree(cfp->fws);
        !          1320:     deleteconfig(cfp);
        !          1321:   }
        !          1322:   return;
        !          1323: }
        !          1324: /***************** From the file "error.c" *********************************/
        !          1325: /*
        !          1326: ** Code for printing error message.
        !          1327: */
        !          1328: 
        !          1329: void ErrorMsg(const char *filename, int lineno, const char *format, ...){
        !          1330:   va_list ap;
        !          1331:   fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d: ", filename, lineno);
        !          1332:   va_start(ap, format);
        !          1333:   vfprintf(stderr,format,ap);
        !          1334:   va_end(ap);
        !          1335:   fprintf(stderr, "\n");
        !          1336: }
        !          1337: /**************** From the file "main.c" ************************************/
        !          1338: /*
        !          1339: ** Main program file for the LEMON parser generator.
        !          1340: */
        !          1341: 
        !          1342: /* Report an out-of-memory condition and abort.  This function
        !          1343: ** is used mostly by the "MemoryCheck" macro in struct.h
        !          1344: */
        !          1345: void memory_error(){
        !          1346:   fprintf(stderr,"Out of memory.  Aborting...\n");
        !          1347:   exit(1);
        !          1348: }
        !          1349: 
        !          1350: static int nDefine = 0;      /* Number of -D options on the command line */
        !          1351: static char **azDefine = 0;  /* Name of the -D macros */
        !          1352: 
        !          1353: /* This routine is called with the argument to each -D command-line option.
        !          1354: ** Add the macro defined to the azDefine array.
        !          1355: */
        !          1356: static void handle_D_option(char *z){
        !          1357:   char **paz;
        !          1358:   nDefine++;
        !          1359:   azDefine = (char **) realloc(azDefine, sizeof(azDefine[0])*nDefine);
        !          1360:   if( azDefine==0 ){
        !          1361:     fprintf(stderr,"out of memory\n");
        !          1362:     exit(1);
        !          1363:   }
        !          1364:   paz = &azDefine[nDefine-1];
        !          1365:   *paz = (char *) malloc( lemonStrlen(z)+1 );
        !          1366:   if( *paz==0 ){
        !          1367:     fprintf(stderr,"out of memory\n");
        !          1368:     exit(1);
        !          1369:   }
        !          1370:   strcpy(*paz, z);
        !          1371:   for(z=*paz; *z && *z!='='; z++){}
        !          1372:   *z = 0;
        !          1373: }
        !          1374: 
        !          1375: static char *user_templatename = NULL;
        !          1376: static void handle_T_option(char *z){
        !          1377:   user_templatename = (char *) malloc( lemonStrlen(z)+1 );
        !          1378:   if( user_templatename==0 ){
        !          1379:     memory_error();
        !          1380:   }
        !          1381:   strcpy(user_templatename, z);
        !          1382: }
        !          1383: 
        !          1384: /* The main program.  Parse the command line and do it... */
        !          1385: int main(int argc, char **argv)
        !          1386: {
        !          1387:   static int version = 0;
        !          1388:   static int rpflag = 0;
        !          1389:   static int basisflag = 0;
        !          1390:   static int compress = 0;
        !          1391:   static int quiet = 0;
        !          1392:   static int statistics = 0;
        !          1393:   static int mhflag = 0;
        !          1394:   static int nolinenosflag = 0;
        !          1395:   static int noResort = 0;
        !          1396:   static struct s_options options[] = {
        !          1397:     {OPT_FLAG, "b", (char*)&basisflag, "Print only the basis in report."},
        !          1398:     {OPT_FLAG, "c", (char*)&compress, "Don't compress the action table."},
        !          1399:     {OPT_FSTR, "D", (char*)handle_D_option, "Define an %ifdef macro."},
        !          1400:     {OPT_FSTR, "T", (char*)handle_T_option, "Specify a template file."},
        !          1401:     {OPT_FLAG, "g", (char*)&rpflag, "Print grammar without actions."},
        !          1402:     {OPT_FLAG, "m", (char*)&mhflag, "Output a makeheaders compatible file."},
        !          1403:     {OPT_FLAG, "l", (char*)&nolinenosflag, "Do not print #line statements."},
        !          1404:     {OPT_FLAG, "p", (char*)&showPrecedenceConflict,
        !          1405:                     "Show conflicts resolved by precedence rules"},
        !          1406:     {OPT_FLAG, "q", (char*)&quiet, "(Quiet) Don't print the report file."},
        !          1407:     {OPT_FLAG, "r", (char*)&noResort, "Do not sort or renumber states"},
        !          1408:     {OPT_FLAG, "s", (char*)&statistics,
        !          1409:                                    "Print parser stats to standard output."},
        !          1410:     {OPT_FLAG, "x", (char*)&version, "Print the version number."},
        !          1411:     {OPT_FLAG,0,0,0}
        !          1412:   };
        !          1413:   int i;
        !          1414:   int exitcode;
        !          1415:   struct lemon lem;
        !          1416: 
        !          1417:   OptInit(argv,options,stderr);
        !          1418:   if( version ){
        !          1419:      printf("Lemon version 1.0\n");
        !          1420:      exit(0)        !          1421:   }
        !          1422:   if( OptNArgs()!=1 ){
        !          1423:     fprintf(stderr,"Exactly one filename argument is required.\n");
        !          1424:     exit(1);
        !          1425:   }
        !          1426:   memset(&lem, 0, sizeof(lem));
        !          1427:   lem.errorcnt = 0;
        !          1428: 
        !          1429:   /* Initialize the machine */
        !          1430:   Strsafe_init();
        !          1431:   Symbol_init();
        !          1432:   State_init();
        !          1433:   lem.argv0 = argv[0];
        !          1434:   lem.filename = OptArg(0);
        !          1435:   lem.basisflag = basisflag;
        !          1436:   lem.nolinenosflag = nolinenosflag;
        !          1437:   Symbol_new("$");
        !          1438:   lem.errsym = Symbol_new("error");
        !          1439:   lem.errsym->useCnt = 0;
        !          1440: 
        !          1441:   /* Parse the input file */
        !          1442:   Parse(&lem);
        !          1443:   if( lem.errorcnt ) exit(lem.errorcnt);
        !          1444:   if( lem.nrule==0 ){
        !          1445:     fprintf(stderr,"Empty grammar.\n");
        !          1446:     exit(1);
        !          1447:   }
        !          1448: 
        !          1449:   /* Count and index the symbols of the grammar */
        !          1450:   lem.nsymbol = Symbol_count();
        !          1451:   Symbol_new("{default}");
        !          1452:   lem.symbols = Symbol_arrayof();
        !          1453:   for(i=0; i<=lem.nsymbol; i++) lem.symbols[i]->index = i;
        !          1454:   qsort(lem.symbols,lem.nsymbol+1,sizeof(struct symbol*), Symbolcmpp);
        !          1455:   for(i=0; i<=lem.nsymbol; i++) lem.symbols[i]->index = i;
        !          1456:   for(i=1; isupper(lem.symbols[i]->name[0]); i++);
        !          1457:   lem.nterminal = i;
        !          1458: 
        !          1459:   /* Generate a reprint of the grammar, if requested on the command line */
        !          1460:   if( rpflag ){
        !          1461:     Reprint(&lem);
        !          1462:   }else{
        !          1463:     /* Initialize the size for all follow and first sets */
        !          1464:     SetSize(lem.nterminal+1);
        !          1465: 
        !          1466:     /* Find the precedence for every production rule (that has one) */
        !          1467:     FindRulePrecedences(&lem);
        !          1468: 
        !          1469:     /* Compute the lambda-nonterminals and the first-sets for every
        !          1470:     ** nonterminal */
        !          1471:     FindFirstSets(&lem);
        !          1472: 
        !          1473:     /* Compute all LR(0) states.  Also record follow-set propagation
        !          1474:     ** links so that the follow-set can be computed later */
        !          1475:     lem.nstate = 0;
        !          1476:     FindStates(&lem);
        !          1477:     lem.sorted = State_arrayof();
        !          1478: 
        !          1479:     /* Tie up loose ends on the propagation links */
        !          1480:     FindLinks(&lem);
        !          1481: 
        !          1482:     /* Compute the follow set of every reducible configuration */
        !          1483:     FindFollowSets(&lem);
        !          1484: 
        !          1485:     /* Compute the action tables */
        !          1486:     FindActions(&lem);
        !          1487: 
        !          1488:     /* Compress the action tables */
        !          1489:     if( compress==0 ) CompressTables(&lem);
        !          1490: 
        !          1491:     /* Reorder and renumber the states so that states with fewer choices
        !          1492:     ** occur at the end.  This is an optimization that helps make the
        !          1493:     ** generated parser tables smaller. */
        !          1494:     if( noResort==0 ) ResortStates(&lem);
        !          1495: 
        !          1496:     /* Generate a report of the parser generated.  (the "y.output" file) */
        !          1497:     if( !quiet ) ReportOutput(&lem);
        !          1498: 
        !          1499:     /* Generate the source code for the parser */
        !          1500:     ReportTable(&lem, mhflag);
        !          1501: 
        !          1502:     /* Produce a header file for use by the scanner.  (This step is
        !          1503:     ** omitted if the "-m" option is used because makeheaders will
        !          1504:     ** generate the file for us.) */
        !          1505:     if( !mhflag ) ReportHeader(&lem);
        !          1506:   }
        !          1507:   if( statistics ){
        !          1508:     printf("Parser statistics: %d terminals, %d nonterminals, %d rules\n",
        !          1509:       lem.nterminal, lem.nsymbol - lem.nterminal, lem.nrule);
        !          1510:     printf("                   %d states, %d parser table entries, %d conflicts\n",
        !          1511:       lem.nstate, lem.tablesize, lem.nconflict);
        !          1512:   }
        !          1513:   if( lem.nconflict > 0 ){
        !          1514:     fprintf(stderr,"%d parsing conflicts.\n",lem.nconflict);
        !          1515:   }
        !          1516: 
        !          1517:   /* return 0 on success, 1 on failure. */
        !          1518:   exitcode = ((lem.errorcnt > 0) || (lem.nconflict > 0)) ? 1 : 0;
        !          1519:   exit(exitcode);
        !          1520:   return (exitcode);
        !          1521: }
        !          1522: /******************** From the file "msort.c" *******************************/
        !          1523: /*
        !          1524: ** A generic merge-sort program.
        !          1525: **
        !          1526: ** USAGE:
        !          1527: ** Let "ptr" be a pointer to some structure which is at the head of
        !          1528: ** a null-terminated list.  Then to sort the list call:
        !          1529: **
        !          1530: **     ptr = msort(ptr,&(ptr->next),cmpfnc);
        !          1531: **
        !          1532: ** In the above, "cmpfnc" is a pointer to a function which compares
        !          1533: ** two instances of the structure and returns an integer, as in
        !          1534: ** strcmp.  The second argument is a pointer to the pointer to the
        !          1535: ** second element of the linked list.  This address is used to compute
        !          1536: ** the offset to the "next" field within the structure.  The offset to
        !          1537: ** the "next" field must be constant for all structures in the list.
        !          1538: **
        !          1539: ** The function returns a new pointer which is the head of the list
        !          1540: ** after sorting.
        !          1541: **
        !          1542: ** ALGORITHM:
        !          1543: ** Merge-sort.
        !          1544: */
        !          1545: 
        !          1546: /*
        !          1547: ** Return a pointer to the next structure in the linked list.
        !          1548: */
        !          1549: #define NEXT(A) (*(char**)(((unsigned long)A)+offset))
        !          1550: 
        !          1551: /*
        !          1552: ** Inputs:
        !          1553: **   a:       A sorted, null-terminated linked list.  (May be null).
        !          1554: **   b:       A sorted, null-terminated linked list.  (May be null).
        !          1555: **   cmp:     A pointer to the comparison function.
        !          1556: **   offset:  Offset in the structure to the "next" field.
        !          1557: **
        !          1558: ** Return Value:
        !          1559: **   A pointer to the head of a sorted list containing the elements
        !          1560: **   of both a and b.
        !          1561: **
        !          1562: ** Side effects:
        !          1563: **   The "next" pointers for elements in the lists a and b are
        !          1564: **   changed.
        !          1565: */
        !          1566: static char *merge(
        !          1567:   char *a,
        !          1568:   char *b,
        !          1569:   int (*cmp)(const char*,const char*),
        !          1570:   int offset
        !          1571: ){
        !          1572:   char *ptr, *head;
        !          1573: 
        !          1574:   if( a==0 ){
        !          1575:     head = b;
        !          1576:   }else if( b==0 ){
        !          1577:     head = a;
        !          1578:   }else{
        !          1579:     if( (*cmp)(a,b)<=0 ){
        !          1580:       ptr = a;
        !          1581:       a = NEXT(a);
        !          1582:     }else{
        !          1583:       ptr = b;
        !          1584:       b = NEXT(b);
        !          1585:     }
        !          1586:     head = ptr;
        !          1587:     while( a && b ){
        !          1588:       if( (*cmp)(a,b)<=0 ){
        !          1589:         NEXT(ptr) = a;
        !          1590:         ptr = a;
        !          1591:         a = NEXT(a);
        !          1592:       }else{
        !          1593:         NEXT(ptr) = b;
        !          1594:         ptr = b;
        !          1595:         b = NEXT(b);
        !          1596:       }
        !          1597:     }
        !          1598:     if( a ) NEXT(ptr) = a;
        !          1599:     else    NEXT(ptr) = b;
        !          1600:   }
        !          1601:   return head;
        !          1602: }
        !          1603: 
        !          1604: /*
        !          1605: ** Inputs:
        !          1606: **   list:      Pointer to a singly-linked list of structures.
        !          1607: **   next:      Pointer to pointer to the second element of the list.
        !          1608: **   cmp:       A comparison function.
        !          1609: **
        !          1610: ** Return Value:
        !          1611: **   A pointer to the head of a sorted list containing the elements
        !          1612: **   orginally in list.
        !          1613: **
        !          1614: ** Side effects:
        !          1615: **   The "next" pointers for elements in list are changed.
        !          1616: */
        !          1617: #define LISTSIZE 30
        !          1618: static char *msort(
        !          1619:   char *list,
        !          1620:   char **next,
        !          1621:   int (*cmp)(const char*,const char*)
        !          1622: ){
        !          1623:   unsigned long offset;
        !          1624:   char *ep;
        !          1625:   char *set[LISTSIZE];
        !          1626:   int i;
        !          1627:   offset = (unsigned long)next - (unsigned long)list;
        !          1628:   for(i=0; i<LISTSIZE; i++) set[i] = 0;
        !          1629:   while( list ){
        !          1630:     ep = list;
        !          1631:     list = NEXT(list);
        !          1632:     NEXT(ep) = 0;
        !          1633:     for(i=0; i<LISTSIZE-1 && set[i]!=0; i++){
        !          1634:       ep = merge(ep,set[i],cmp,offset);
        !          1635:       set[i] = 0;
        !          1636:     }
        !          1637:     set[i] = ep;
        !          1638:   }
        !          1639:   ep = 0;
        !          1640:   for(i=0; i<LISTSIZE; i++) if( set[i] ) ep = merge(set[i],ep,cmp,offset);
        !          1641:   return ep;
        !          1642: }
        !          1643: /************************ From the file "option.c" **************************/
        !          1644: static char **argv;
        !          1645: static struct s_options *op;
        !          1646: static FILE *errstream;
        !          1647: 
        !          1648: #define ISOPT(X) ((X)[0]=='-'||(X)[0]=='+'||strchr((X),'=')!=0)
        !          1649: 
        !          1650: /*
        !          1651: ** Print the command line with a carrot pointing to the k-th character
        !          1652: ** of the n-th field.
        !          1653: */
        !          1654: static void errline(int n, int k, FILE *err)
        !          1655: {
        !          1656:   int spcnt, i;
        !          1657:   if( argv[0] ) fprintf(err,"%s",argv[0]);
        !          1658:   spcnt = lemonStrlen(argv[0]) + 1;
        !          1659:   for(i=1; i<n && argv[i]; i++){
        !          1660:     fprintf(err," %s",argv[i]);
        !          1661:     spcnt += lemonStrlen(argv[i])+1;
        !          1662:   }
        !          1663:   spcnt += k;
        !          1664:   for(; argv[i]; i++) fprintf(err," %s",argv[i]);
        !          1665:   if( spcnt<20 ){
        !          1666:     fprintf(err,"\n%*s^-- here\n",spcnt,"");
        !          1667:   }else{
        !          1668:     fprintf(err,"\n%*shere --^\n",spcnt-7,"");
        !          1669:   }
        !          1670: }
        !          1671: 
        !          1672: /*
        !          1673: ** Return the index of the N-th non-switch argument.  Return -1
        !          1674: ** if N is out of range.
        !          1675: */
        !          1676: static int argindex(int n)
        !          1677: {
        !          1678:   int i;
        !          1679:   int dashdash = 0;
        !          1680:   if( argv!=0 && *argv!=0 ){
        !          1681:     for(i=1; argv[i]; i++){
        !          1682:       if( dashdash || !ISOPT(argv[i]) ){
        !          1683:         if( n==0 ) return i;
        !          1684:         n--;
        !          1685:       }
        !          1686:       if( strcmp(argv[i],"--")==0 ) dashdash = 1;
        !          1687:     }
        !          1688:   }
        !          1689:   return -1;
        !          1690: }
        !          1691: 
        !          1692: static char emsg[] = "Command line syntax error: ";
        !          1693: 
        !          1694: /*
        !          1695: ** Process a flag command line argument.
        !          1696: */
        !          1697: static int handleflags(int i, FILE *err)
        !          1698: {
        !          1699:   int v;
        !          1700:   int errcnt = 0;
        !          1701:   int j;
        !          1702:   for(j=0; op[j].label; j++){
        !          1703:     if( strncmp(&argv[i][1],op[j].label,lemonStrlen(op[j].label))==0 ) break;
        !          1704:   }
        !          1705:   v = argv[i][0]=='-' ? 1 : 0;
        !          1706:   if( op[j].label==0 ){
        !          1707:     if( err ){
        !          1708:       fprintf(err,"%sundefined option.\n",emsg);
        !          1709:       errline(i,1,err);
        !          1710:     }
        !          1711:     errcnt++;
        !          1712:   }else if( op[j].type==OPT_FLAG ){
        !          1713:     *((int*)op[j].arg) = v;
        !          1714:   }else if( op[j].type==OPT_FFLAG ){
        !          1715:     (*(void(*)(int))(op[j].arg))(v);
        !          1716:   }else if( op[j].type==OPT_FSTR ){
        !          1717:     (*(void(*)(char *))(op[j].arg))(&argv[i][2]);
        !          1718:   }else{
        !          1719:     if( err ){
        !          1720:       fprintf(err,"%smissing argument on switch.\n",emsg);
        !          1721:       errline(i,1,err);
        !          1722:     }
        !          1723:     errcnt++;
        !          1724:   }
        !          1725:   return errcnt;
        !          1726: }
        !          1727: 
        !          1728: /*
        !          1729: ** Process a command line switch which has an argument.
        !          1730: */
        !          1731: static int handleswitch(int i, FILE *err)
        !          1732: {
        !          1733:   int lv = 0;
        !          1734:   double dv = 0.0;
        !          1735:   char *sv = 0, *end;
        !          1736:   char *cp;
        !          1737:   int j;
        !          1738:   int errcnt = 0;
        !          1739:   cp = strchr(argv[i],'=');
        !          1740:   assert( cp!=0 );
        !          1741:   *cp = 0;
        !          1742:   for(j=0; op[j].label; j++){
        !          1743:     if( strcmp(argv[i],op[j].label)==0 ) break;
        !          1744:   }
        !          1745:   *cp = '=';
        !          1746:   if( op[j].label==0 ){
        !          1747:     if( err ){
        !          1748:       fprintf(err,"%sundefined option.\n",emsg);
        !          1749:       errline(i,0,err);
        !          1750:     }
        !          1751:     errcnt++;
        !          1752:   }else{
        !          1753:     cp++;
        !          1754:     switch( op[j].type ){
        !          1755:       case OPT_FLAG:
        !          1756:       case OPT_FFLAG:
        !          1757:         if( err ){
        !          1758:           fprintf(err,"%soption requires an argument.\n",emsg);
        !          1759:           errline(i,0,err);
        !          1760:         }
        !          1761:         errcnt++;
        !          1762:         break;
        !          1763:       case OPT_DBL:
        !          1764:       case OPT_FDBL:
        !          1765:         dv = strtod(cp,&end);
        !          1766:         if( *end ){
        !          1767:           if( err ){
        !          1768:             fprintf(err,"%sillegal character in floating-point argument.\n",emsg);
        !          1769:             errline(i,((unsigned long)end)-(unsigned long)argv[i],err);
        !          1770:           }
        !          1771:           errcnt++;
        !          1772:         }
        !          1773:         break;
        !          1774:       case OPT_INT:
        !          1775:       case OPT_FINT:
        !          1776:         lv = strtol(cp,&end,0);
        !          1777:         if( *end ){
        !          1778:           if( err ){
        !          1779:             fprintf(err,"%sillegal character in integer argument.\n",emsg);
        !          1780:             errline(i,((unsigned long)end)-(unsigned long)argv[i],err);
        !          1781:           }
        !          1782:           errcnt++;
        !          1783:         }
        !          1784:         break;
        !          1785:       case OPT_STR:
        !          1786:       case OPT_FSTR:
        !          1787:         sv = cp;
        !          1788:         break;
        !          1789:     }
        !          1790:     switch( op[j].type ){
        !          1791:       case OPT_FLAG:
        !          1792:       case OPT_FFLAG:
        !          1793:         break;
        !          1794:       case OPT_DBL:
        !          1795:         *(double*)(op[j].arg) = dv;
        !          1796:         break;
        !          1797:       case OPT_FDBL:
        !          1798:         (*(void(*)(double))(op[j].arg))(dv);
        !          1799:         break;
        !          1800:       case OPT_INT:
        !          1801:         *(int*)(op[j].arg) = lv;
        !          1802:         break;
        !          1803:       case OPT_FINT:
        !          1804:         (*(void(*)(int))(op[j].arg))((int)lv);
        !          1805:         break;
        !          1806:       case OPT_STR:
        !          1807:         *(char**)(op[j].arg) = sv;
        !          1808:         break;
        !          1809:       case OPT_FSTR:
        !          1810:         (*(void(*)(char *))(op[j].arg))(sv);
        !          1811:         break;
        !          1812:     }
        !          1813:   }
        !          1814:   return errcnt;
        !          1815: }
        !          1816: 
        !          1817: int OptInit(char **a, struct s_options *o, FILE *err)
        !          1818: {
        !          1819:   int errcnt = 0;
        !          1820:   argv = a;
        !          1821:   op = o;
        !          1822:   errstream = err;
        !          1823:   if( argv && *argv && op ){
        !          1824:     int i;
        !          1825:     for(i=1; argv[i]; i++){
        !          1826:       if( argv[i][0]=='+' || argv[i][0]=='-' ){
        !          1827:         errcnt += handleflags(i,err);
        !          1828:       }else if( strchr(argv[i],'=') ){
        !          1829:         errcnt += handleswitch(i,err);
        !          1830:       }
        !          1831:     }
        !          1832:   }
        !          1833:   if( errcnt>0 ){
        !          1834:     fprintf(err,"Valid command line options for \"%s\" are:\n",*a);
        !          1835:     OptPrint();
        !          1836:     exit(1);
        !          1837:   }
        !          1838:   return 0;
        !          1839: }
        !          1840: 
        !          1841: int OptNArgs(){
        !          1842:   int cnt = 0;
        !          1843:   int dashdash = 0;
        !          1844:   int i;
        !          1845:   if( argv!=0 && argv[0]!=0 ){
        !          1846:     for(i=1; argv[i]; i++){
        !          1847:       if( dashdash || !ISOPT(argv[i]) ) cnt++;
        !          1848:       if( strcmp(argv[i],"--")==0 ) dashdash = 1;
        !          1849:     }
        !          1850:   }
        !          1851:   return cnt;
        !          1852: }
        !          1853: 
        !          1854: char *OptArg(int n)
        !          1855: {
        !          1856:   int i;
        !          1857:   i = argindex(n);
        !          1858:   return i>=0 ? argv[i] : 0;
        !          1859: }
        !          1860: 
        !          1861: void OptErr(int n)
        !          1862: {
        !          1863:   int i;
        !          1864:   i = argindex(n);
        !          1865:   if( i>=0 ) errline(i,0,errstream);
        !          1866: }
        !          1867: 
        !          1868: void OptPrint(){
        !          1869:   int i;
        !          1870:   int max, len;
        !          1871:   max = 0;
        !          1872:   for(i=0; op[i].label; i++){
        !          1873:     len = lemonStrlen(op[i].label) + 1;
        !          1874:     switch( op[i].type ){
        !          1875:       case OPT_FLAG:
        !          1876:       case OPT_FFLAG:
        !          1877:         break;
        !          1878:       case OPT_INT:
        !          1879:       case OPT_FINT:
        !          1880:         len += 9;       /* length of "<integer>" */
        !          1881:         break;
        !          1882:       case OPT_DBL:
        !          1883:       case OPT_FDBL:
        !          1884:         len += 6;       /* length of "<real>" */
        !          1885:         break;
        !          1886:       case OPT_STR:
        !          1887:       case OPT_FSTR:
        !          1888:         len += 8;       /* length of "<string>" */
        !          1889:         break;
        !          1890:     }
        !          1891:     if( len>max ) max = len;
        !          1892:   }
        !          1893:   for(i=0; op[i].label; i++){
        !          1894:     switch( op[i].type ){
        !          1895:       case OPT_FLAG:
        !          1896:       case OPT_FFLAG:
        !          1897:         fprintf(errstream,"  -%-*s  %s\n",max,op[i].label,op[i].message);
        !          1898:         break;
        !          1899:       case OPT_INT:
        !          1900:       case OPT_FINT:
        !          1901:         fprintf(errstream,"  %s=<integer>%*s  %s\n",op[i].label,
        !          1902:           (int)(max-lemonStrlen(op[i].label)-9),"",op[i].message);
        !          1903:         break;
        !          1904:       case OPT_DBL:
        !          1905:       case OPT_FDBL:
        !          1906:         fprintf(errstream,"  %s=<real>%*s  %s\n",op[i].label,
        !          1907:           (int)(max-lemonStrlen(op[i].label)-6),"",op[i].message);
        !          1908:         break;
        !          1909:       case OPT_STR:
        !          1910:       case OPT_FSTR:
        !          1911:         fprintf(errstream,"  %s=<string>%*s  %s\n",op[i].label,
        !          1912:           (int)(max-lemonStrlen(op[i].label)-8),"",op[i].message);
        !          1913:         break;
        !          1914:     }
        !          1915:   }
        !          1916: }
        !          1917: /*********************** From the file "parse.c" ****************************/
        !          1918: /*
        !          1919: ** Input file parser for the LEMON parser generator.
        !          1920: */
        !          1921: 
        !          1922: /* The state of the parser */
        !          1923: enum e_state {
        !          1924:   INITIALIZE,
        !          1925:   WAITING_FOR_DECL_OR_RULE,
        !          1926:   WAITING_FOR_DECL_KEYWORD,
        !          1927:   WAITING_FOR_DECL_ARG,
        !          1928:   WAITING_FOR_PRECEDENCE_SYMBOL,
        !          1929:   WAITING_FOR_ARROW,
        !          1930:   IN_RHS,
        !          1931:   LHS_ALIAS_1,
        !          1932:   LHS_ALIAS_2,
        !          1933:   LHS_ALIAS_3,
        !          1934:   RHS_ALIAS_1,
        !          1935:   RHS_ALIAS_2,
        !          1936:   PRECEDENCE_MARK_1,
        !          1937:   PRECEDENCE_MARK_2,
        !          1938:   RESYNC_AFTER_RULE_ERROR,
        !          1939:   RESYNC_AFTER_DECL_ERROR,
        !          1940:   WAITING_FOR_DESTRUCTOR_SYMBOL,
        !          1941:   WAITING_FOR_DATATYPE_SYMBOL,
        !          1942:   WAITING_FOR_FALLBACK_ID,
        !          1943:   WAITING_FOR_WILDCARD_ID
        !          1944: };
        !          1945: struct pstate {
        !          1946:   char *filename;       /* Name of the input file */
        !          1947:   int tokenlineno;      /* Linenumber at which current token starts */
        !          1948:   int errorcnt;         /* Number of errors so far */
        !          1949:   char *tokenstart;     /* Text of current token */
        !          1950:   struct lemon *gp;     /* Global state vector */
        !          1951:   enum e_state state;        /* The state of the parser */
        !          1952:   struct symbol *fallback;   /* The fallback token */
        !          1953:   struct symbol *lhs;        /* Left-hand side of current rule */
        !          1954:   const char *lhsalias;      /* Alias for the LHS */
        !          1955:   int nrhs;                  /* Number of right-hand side symbols seen */
        !          1956:   struct symbol *rhs[MAXRHS];  /* RHS symbols */
        !          1957:   const char *alias[MAXRHS]; /* Aliases for each RHS symbol (or NULL) */
        !          1958:   struct rule *prevrule;     /* Previous rule parsed */
        !          1959:   const char *declkeyword;   /* Keyword of a declaration */
        !          1960:   char **declargslot;        /* Where the declaration argument should be put */
        !          1961:   int insertLineMacro;       /* Add #line before declaration insert */
        !          1962:   int *decllinenoslot;       /* Where to write declaration line number */
        !          1963:   enum e_assoc declassoc;    /* Assign this association to decl arguments */
        !          1964:   int preccounter;           /* Assign this precedence to decl arguments */
        !          1965:   struct rule *firstrule;    /* Pointer to first rule in the grammar */
        !          1966:   struct rule *lastrule;     /* Pointer to the most recently parsed rule */
        !          1967: };
        !          1968: 
        !          1969: /* Parse a single token */
        !          1970: static void parseonetoken(struct pstate *psp)
        !          1971: {
        !          1972:   const char *x;
        !          1973:   x = Strsafe(psp->tokenstart);     /* Save the token permanently */
        !          1974: #if 0
        !          1975:   printf("%s:%d: Token=[%s] state=%d\n",psp->filename,psp->tokenlineno,
        !          1976:     x,psp->state);
        !          1977: #endif
        !          1978:   switch( psp->state ){
        !          1979:     case INITIALIZE:
        !          1980:       psp->prevrule = 0;
        !          1981:       psp->preccounter = 0;
        !          1982:       psp->firstrule = psp->lastrule = 0;
        !          1983:       psp->gp->nrule = 0;
        !          1984:       /* Fall thru to next case */
        !          1985:     case WAITING_FOR_DECL_OR_RULE:
        !          1986:       if( x[0]=='%' ){
        !          1987:         psp->state = WAITING_FOR_DECL_KEYWORD;
        !          1988:       }else if( islower(x[0]) ){
        !          1989:         psp->lhs = Symbol_new(x);
        !          1990:         psp->nrhs = 0;
        !          1991:         psp->lhsalias = 0;
        !          1992:         psp->state = WAITING_FOR_ARROW;
        !          1993:       }else if( x[0]=='{' ){
        !          1994:         if( psp->prevrule==0 ){
        !          1995:           ErrorMsg(psp->filename,psp->tokenlineno,
        !          1996: "There is no prior rule upon which to attach the code \
        !          1997: fragment which begins on this line.");
        !          1998:           psp->errorcnt++;
        !          1999:        }else if( psp->prevrule->code!=0 ){
        !          2000:           ErrorMsg(psp->filename,psp->tokenlineno,
        !          2001: "Code fragment beginning on this line is not the first \
        !          2002: to follow the previous rule.");
        !          2003:           psp->errorcnt++;
        !          2004:         }else{
        !          2005:           psp->prevrule->line = psp->tokenlineno;
        !          2006:           psp->prevrule->code = &x[1];
        !          2007:        }
        !          2008:       }else if( x[0]=='[' ){
        !          2009:         psp->state = PRECEDENCE_MARK_1;
        !          2010:       }else{
        !          2011:         ErrorMsg(psp->filename,psp->tokenlineno,
        !          2012:           "Token \"%s\" should be either \"%%\" or a nonterminal name.",
        !          2013:           x);
        !          2014:         psp->errorcnt++;
        !          2015:       }
        !          2016:       break;
        !          2017:     case PRECEDENCE_MARK_1:
        !          2018:       if( !isupper(x[0]) ){
        !          2019:         ErrorMsg(psp->filename,psp->tokenlineno,
        !          2020:           "The precedence symbol must be a terminal.");
        !          2021:         psp->errorcnt++;
        !          2022:       }else if( psp->prevrule==0 ){
        !          2023:         ErrorMsg(psp->filename,psp->tokenlineno,
        !          2024:           "There is no prior rule to assign precedence \"[%s]\".",x);
        !          2025:         psp->errorcnt++;
        !          2026:       }else if( psp->prevrule->precsym!=0 ){
        !          2027:         ErrorMsg(psp->filename,psp->tokenlineno,
        !          2028: "Precedence mark on this line is not the first \
        !          2029: to follow the previous rule.");
        !          2030:         psp->errorcnt++;
        !          2031:       }else{
        !          2032:         psp->prevrule->precsym = Symbol_new(x);
        !          2033:       }
        !          2034:       psp->state = PRECEDENCE_MARK_2;
        !          2035:       break;
        !          2036:     case PRECEDENCE_MARK_2:
        !          2037:       if( x[0]!=']' ){
        !          2038:         ErrorMsg(psp->filename,psp->tokenlineno,
        !          2039:           "Missing \"]\" on precedence mark.");
        !          2040:         psp->errorcnt++;
        !          2041:       }
        !          2042:       psp->state = WAITING_FOR_DECL_OR_RULE;
        !          2043:       break;
        !          2044:     case WAITING_FOR_ARROW:
        !          2045:       if( x[0]==':' && x[1]==':' && x[2]=='=' ){
        !          2046:         psp->state = IN_RHS;
        !          2047:       }else if( x[0]=='(' ){
        !          2048:         psp->state = LHS_ALIAS_1;
        !          2049:       }else{
        !          2050:         ErrorMsg(psp->filename,psp->tokenlineno,
        !          2051:           "Expected to see a \":\" following the LHS symbol \"%s\".",
        !          2052:           psp->lhs->name);
        !          2053:         psp->errorcnt++;
        !          2054:         psp->state = RESYNC_AFTER_RULE_ERROR;
        !          2055:       }
        !          2056:       break;
        !          2057:     case LHS_ALIAS_1:
        !          2058:       if( isalpha(x[0]) ){
        !          2059:         psp->lhsalias = x;
        !          2060:         psp->state = LHS_ALIAS_2;
        !          2061:       }else{
        !          2062:         ErrorMsg(psp->filename,psp->tokenlineno,
        !          2063:           "\"%s\" is not a valid alias for the LHS \"%s\"\n",
        !          2064:           x,psp->lhs->name);
        !          2065:         psp->errorcnt++;
        !          2066:         psp->state = RESYNC_AFTER_RULE_ERROR;
        !          2067:       }
        !          2068:       break;
        !          2069:     case LHS_ALIAS_2:
        !          2070:       if( x[0]==')' ){
        !          2071:         psp->state = LHS_ALIAS_3;
        !          2072:       }else{
        !          2073:         ErrorMsg(psp->filename,psp->tokenlineno,
        !          2074:           "Missing \")\" following LHS alias name \"%s\".",psp->lhsalias);
        !          2075:         psp->errorcnt++;
        !          2076:         psp->state = RESYNC_AFTER_RULE_ERROR;
        !          2077:       }
        !          2078:       break;
        !          2079:     case LHS_ALIAS_3:
        !          2080:       if( x[0]==':' && x[1]==':' && x[2]=='=' ){
        !          2081:         psp->state = IN_RHS;
        !          2082:       }else{
        !          2083:         ErrorMsg(psp->filename,psp->tokenlineno,
        !          2084:           "Missing \"->\" following: \"%s(%s)\".",
        !          2085:            psp->lhs->name,psp->lhsalias);
        !          2086:         psp->errorcnt++;
        !          2087:         psp->state = RESYNC_AFTER_RULE_ERROR;
        !          2088:       }
        !          2089:       break;
        !          2090:     case IN_RHS:
        !          2091:       if( x[0]=='.' ){
        !          2092:         struct rule *rp;
        !          2093:         rp = (struct rule *)calloc( sizeof(struct rule) + 
        !          2094:              sizeof(struct symbol*)*psp->nrhs + sizeof(char*)*psp->nrhs, 1);
        !          2095:         if( rp==0 ){
        !          2096:           ErrorMsg(psp->filename,psp->tokenlineno,
        !          2097:             "Can't allocate enough memory for this rule.");
        !          2098:           psp->errorcnt++;
        !          2099:           psp->prevrule = 0;
        !          2100:        }else{
        !          2101:           int i;
        !          2102:           rp->ruleline = psp->tokenlineno;
        !          2103:           rp->rhs = (struct symbol**)&rp[1];
        !          2104:           rp->rhsalias = (const char**)&(rp->rhs[psp->nrhs]);
        !          2105:           for(i=0; i<psp->nrhs; i++){
        !          2106:             rp->rhs[i] = psp->rhs[i];
        !          2107:             rp->rhsalias[i] = psp->alias[i];
        !          2108:          }
        !          2109:           rp->lhs = psp->lhs;
        !          2110:           rp->lhsalias = psp->lhsalias;
        !          2111:           rp->nrhs = psp->nrhs;
        !          2112:           rp->code = 0;
        !          2113:           rp->precsym = 0;
        !          2114:           rp->index = psp->gp->nrule++;
        !          2115:           rp->nextlhs = rp->lhs->rule;
        !          2116:           rp->lhs->rule = rp;
        !          2117:           rp->next = 0;
        !          2118:           if( psp->firstrule==0 ){
        !          2119:             psp->firstrule = psp->lastrule = rp;
        !          2120:          }else{
        !          2121:             psp->lastrule->next = rp;
        !          2122:             psp->lastrule = rp;
        !          2123:          }
        !          2124:           psp->prevrule = rp;
        !          2125:        }
        !          2126:         psp->state = WAITING_FOR_DECL_OR_RULE;
        !          2127:       }else if( isalpha(x[0]) ){
        !          2128:         if( psp->nrhs>=MAXRHS ){
        !          2129:           ErrorMsg(psp->filename,psp->tokenlineno,
        !          2130:             "Too many symbols on RHS of rule beginning at \"%s\".",
        !          2131:             x);
        !          2132:           psp->errorcnt++;
        !          2133:           psp->state = RESYNC_AFTER_RULE_ERROR;
        !          2134:        }else{
        !          2135:           psp->rhs[psp->nrhs] = Symbol_new(x);
        !          2136:           psp->alias[psp->nrhs] = 0;
        !          2137:           psp->nrhs++;
        !          2138:        }
        !          2139:       }else if( (x[0]=='|' || x[0]=='/') && psp->nrhs>0 ){
        !          2140:         struct symbol *msp = psp->rhs[psp->nrhs-1];
        !          2141:         if( msp->type!=MULTITERMINAL ){
        !          2142:           struct symbol *origsp = msp;
        !          2143:           msp = (struct symbol *) calloc(1,sizeof(*msp));
        !          2144:           memset(msp, 0, sizeof(*msp));
        !          2145:           msp->type = MULTITERMINAL;
        !          2146:           msp->nsubsym = 1;
        !          2147:           msp->subsym = (struct symbol **) calloc(1,sizeof(struct symbol*));
        !          2148:           msp->subsym[0] = origsp;
        !          2149:           msp->name = origsp->name;
        !          2150:           psp->rhs[psp->nrhs-1] = msp;
        !          2151:         }
        !          2152:         msp->nsubsym++;
        !          2153:         msp->subsym = (struct symbol **) realloc(msp->subsym,
        !          2154:           sizeof(struct symbol*)*msp->nsubsym);
        !          2155:         msp->subsym[msp->nsubsym-1] = Symbol_new(&x[1]);
        !          2156:         if( islower(x[1]) || islower(msp->subsym[0]->name[0]) ){
        !          2157:           ErrorMsg(psp->filename,psp->tokenlineno,
        !          2158:             "Cannot form a compound containing a non-terminal");
        !          2159:           psp->errorcnt++;
        !          2160:         }
        !          2161:       }else if( x[0]=='(' && psp->nrhs>0 ){
        !          2162:         psp->state = RHS_ALIAS_1;
        !          2163:       }else{
        !          2164:         ErrorMsg(psp->filename,psp->tokenlineno,
        !          2165:           "Illegal character on RHS of rule: \"%s\".",x);
        !          2166:         psp->errorcnt++;
        !          2167:         psp->state = RESYNC_AFTER_RULE_ERROR;
        !          2168:       }
        !          2169:       break;
        !          2170:     case RHS_ALIAS_1:
        !          2171:       if( isalpha(x[0]) ){
        !          2172:         psp->alias[psp->nrhs-1] = x;
        !          2173:         psp->state = RHS_ALIAS_2;
        !          2174:       }else{
        !          2175:         ErrorMsg(psp->filename,psp->tokenlineno,
        !          2176:           "\"%s\" is not a valid alias for the RHS symbol \"%s\"\n",
        !          2177:           x,psp->rhs[psp->nrhs-1]->name);
        !          2178:         psp->errorcnt++;
        !          2179:         psp->state = RESYNC_AFTER_RULE_ERROR;
        !          2180:       }
        !          2181:       break;
        !          2182:     case RHS_ALIAS_2:
        !          2183:       if( x[0]==')' ){
        !          2184:         psp->state = IN_RHS;
        !          2185:       }else{
        !          2186:         ErrorMsg(psp->filename,psp->tokenlineno,
        !          2187:           "Missing \")\" following LHS alias name \"%s\".",psp->lhsalias);
        !          2188:         psp->errorcnt++;
        !          2189:         psp->state = RESYNC_AFTER_RULE_ERROR;
        !          2190:       }
        !          2191:       break;
        !          2192:     case WAITING_FOR_DECL_KEYWORD:
        !          2193:       if( isalpha(x[0]) ){
        !          2194:         psp->declkeyword = x;
        !          2195:         psp->declargslot = 0;
        !          2196:         psp->decllinenoslot = 0;
        !          2197:         psp->insertLineMacro = 1;
        !          2198:         psp->state = WAITING_FOR_DECL_ARG;
        !          2199:         if( strcmp(x,"name")==0 ){
        !          2200:           psp->declargslot = &(psp->gp->name);
        !          2201:           psp->insertLineMacro = 0;
        !          2202:        }else if( strcmp(x,"include")==0 ){
        !          2203:           psp->declargslot = &(psp->gp->include);
        !          2204:        }else if( strcmp(x,"code")==0 ){
        !          2205:           psp->declargslot = &(psp->gp->extracode);
        !          2206:        }else if( strcmp(x,"token_destructor")==0 ){
        !          2207:           psp->declargslot = &psp->gp->tokendest;
        !          2208:        }else if( strcmp(x,"default_destructor")==0 ){
        !          2209:           psp->declargslot = &psp->gp->vardest;
        !          2210:        }else if( strcmp(x,"token_prefix")==0 ){
        !          2211:           psp->declargslot = &psp->gp->tokenprefix;
        !          2212:           psp->insertLineMacro = 0;
        !          2213:        }else if( strcmp(x,"syntax_error")==0 ){
        !          2214:           psp->declargslot = &(psp->gp->error);
        !          2215:        }else if( strcmp(x,"parse_accept")==0 ){
        !          2216:           psp->declargslot = &(psp->gp->accept);
        !          2217:        }else if( strcmp(x,"parse_failure")==0 ){
        !          2218:           psp->declargslot = &(psp->gp->failure);
        !          2219:        }else if( strcmp(x,"stack_overflow")==0 ){
        !          2220:           psp->declargslot = &(psp->gp->overflow);
        !          2221:         }else if( strcmp(x,"extra_argument")==0 ){
        !          2222:           psp->declargslot = &(psp->gp->arg);
        !          2223:           psp->insertLineMacro = 0;
        !          2224:         }else if( strcmp(x,"token_type")==0 ){
        !          2225:           psp->declargslot = &(psp->gp->tokentype);
        !          2226:           psp->insertLineMacro = 0;
        !          2227:         }else if( strcmp(x,"default_type")==0 ){
        !          2228:           psp->declargslot = &(psp->gp->vartype);
        !          2229:           psp->insertLineMacro = 0;
        !          2230:         }else if( strcmp(x,"stack_size")==0 ){
        !          2231:           psp->declargslot = &(psp->gp->stacksize);
        !          2232:           psp->insertLineMacro = 0;
        !          2233:         }else if( strcmp(x,"start_symbol")==0 ){
        !          2234:           psp->declargslot = &(psp->gp->start);
        !          2235:           psp->insertLineMacro = 0;
        !          2236:         }else if( strcmp(x,"left")==0 ){
        !          2237:           psp->preccounter++;
        !          2238:           psp->declassoc = LEFT;
        !          2239:           psp->state = WAITING_FOR_PRECEDENCE_SYMBOL;
        !          2240:         }else if( strcmp(x,"right")==0 ){
        !          2241:           psp->preccounter++;
        !          2242:           psp->declassoc = RIGHT;
        !          2243:           psp->state = WAITING_FOR_PRECEDENCE_SYMBOL;
        !          2244:         }else if( strcmp(x,"nonassoc")==0 ){
        !          2245:           psp->preccounter++;
        !          2246:           psp->declassoc = NONE;
        !          2247:           psp->state = WAITING_FOR_PRECEDENCE_SYMBOL;
        !          2248:        }else if( strcmp(x,"destructor")==0 ){
        !          2249:           psp->state = WAITING_FOR_DESTRUCTOR_SYMBOL;
        !          2250:        }else if( strcmp(x,"type")==0 ){
        !          2251:           psp->state = WAITING_FOR_DATATYPE_SYMBOL;
        !          2252:         }else if( strcmp(x,"fallback")==0 ){
        !          2253:           psp->fallback = 0;
        !          2254:           psp->state = WAITING_FOR_FALLBACK_ID;
        !          2255:         }else if( strcmp(x,"wildcard")==0 ){
        !          2256:           psp->state = WAITING_FOR_WILDCARD_ID;
        !          2257:         }else{
        !          2258:           ErrorMsg(psp->filename,psp->tokenlineno,
        !          2259:             "Unknown declaration keyword: \"%%%s\".",x);
        !          2260:           psp->errorcnt++;
        !          2261:           psp->state = RESYNC_AFTER_DECL_ERROR;
        !          2262:        }
        !          2263:       }else{
        !          2264:         ErrorMsg(psp->filename,psp->tokenlineno,
        !          2265:           "Illegal declaration keyword: \"%s\".",x);
        !          2266:         psp->errorcnt++;
        !          2267:         psp->state = RESYNC_AFTER_DECL_ERROR;
        !          2268:       }
        !          2269:       break;
        !          2270:     case WAITING_FOR_DESTRUCTOR_SYMBOL:
        !          2271:       if( !isalpha(x[0]) ){
        !          2272:         ErrorMsg(psp->filename,psp->tokenlineno,
        !          2273:           "Symbol name missing after %%destructor keyword");
        !          2274:         psp->errorcnt++;
        !          2275:         psp->state = RESYNC_AFTER_DECL_ERROR;
        !          2276:       }else{
        !          2277:         struct symbol *sp = Symbol_new(x);
        !          2278:         psp->declargslot = &sp->destructor;
        !          2279:         psp->decllinenoslot = &sp->destLineno;
        !          2280:         psp->insertLineMacro = 1;
        !          2281:         psp->state = WAITING_FOR_DECL_ARG;
        !          2282:       }
        !          2283:       break;
        !          2284:     case WAITING_FOR_DATATYPE_SYMBOL:
        !          2285:       if( !isalpha(x[0]) ){
        !          2286:         ErrorMsg(psp->filename,psp->tokenlineno,
        !          2287:           "Symbol name missing after %%type keyword");
        !          2288:         psp->errorcnt++;
        !          2289:         psp->state = RESYNC_AFTER_DECL_ERROR;
        !          2290:       }else{
        !          2291:         struct symbol *sp = Symbol_find(x);
        !          2292:         if((sp) && (sp->datatype)){
        !          2293:           ErrorMsg(psp->filename,psp->tokenlineno,
        !          2294:             "Symbol %%type \"%s\" already defined", x);
        !          2295:           psp->errorcnt++;
        !          2296:           psp->state = RESYNC_AFTER_DECL_ERROR;
        !          2297:         }else{
        !          2298:           if (!sp){
        !          2299:             sp = Symbol_new(x);
        !          2300:           }
        !          2301:           psp->declargslot = &sp->datatype;
        !          2302:           psp->insertLineMacro = 0;
        !          2303:           psp->state = WAITING_FOR_DECL_ARG;
        !          2304:         }
        !          2305:       }
        !          2306:       break;
        !          2307:     case WAITING_FOR_PRECEDENCE_SYMBOL:
        !          2308:       if( x[0]=='.' ){
        !          2309:         psp->state = WAITING_FOR_DECL_OR_RULE;
        !          2310:       }else if( isupper(x[0]) ){
        !          2311:         struct symbol *sp;
        !          2312:         sp = Symbol_new(x);
        !          2313:         if( sp->prec>=0 ){
        !          2314:           ErrorMsg(psp->filename,psp->tokenlineno,
        !          2315:             "Symbol \"%s\" has already be given a precedence.",x);
        !          2316:           psp->errorcnt++;
        !          2317:        }else{
        !          2318:           sp->prec = psp->preccounter;
        !          2319:           sp->assoc = psp->declassoc;
        !          2320:        }
        !          2321:       }else{
        !          2322:         ErrorMsg(psp->filename,psp->tokenlineno,
        !          2323:           "Can't assign a precedence to \"%s\".",x);
        !          2324:         psp->errorcnt++;
        !          2325:       }
        !          2326:       break;
        !          2327:     case WAITING_FOR_DECL_ARG:
        !          2328:       if( x[0]=='{' || x[0]=='\"' || isalnum(x[0]) ){
        !          2329:         const char *zOld, *zNew;
        !          2330:         char *zBuf, *z;
        !          2331:         int nOld, n, nLine, nNew, nBack;
        !          2332:         int addLineMacro;
        !          2333:         char zLine[50];
        !          2334:         zNew = x;
        !          2335:         if( zNew[0]=='"' || zNew[0]=='{' ) zNew++;
        !          2336:         nNew = lemonStrlen(zNew);
        !          2337:         if( *psp->declargslot ){
        !          2338:           zOld = *psp->declargslot;
        !          2339:         }else{
        !          2340:           zOld = "";
        !          2341:         }
        !          2342:         nOld = lemonStrlen(zOld);
        !          2343:         n = nOld + nNew + 20;
        !          2344:         addLineMacro = !psp->gp->nolinenosflag && psp->insertLineMacro &&
        !          2345:                         (psp->decllinenoslot==0 || psp->decllinenoslot[0]!=0);
        !          2346:         if( addLineMacro ){
        !          2347:           for(z=psp->filename, nBack=0; *z; z++){
        !          2348:             if( *z=='\\' ) nBack++;
        !          2349:           }
        !          2350:           sprintf(zLine, "#line %d ", psp->tokenlineno);
        !          2351:           nLine = lemonStrlen(zLine);
        !          2352:           n += nLine + lemonStrlen(psp->filename) + nBack;
        !          2353:         }
        !          2354:         *psp->declargslot = (char *) realloc(*psp->declargslot, n);
        !          2355:         zBuf = *psp->declargslot + nOld;
        !          2356:         if( addLineMacro ){
        !          2357:           if( nOld && zBuf[-1]!='\n' ){
        !          2358:             *(zBuf++) = '\n';
        !          2359:           }
        !          2360:           memcpy(zBuf, zLine, nLine);
        !          2361:           zBuf += nLine;
        !          2362:           *(zBuf++) = '"';
        !          2363:           for(z=psp->filename; *z; z++){
        !          2364:             if( *z=='\\' ){
        !          2365:               *(zBuf++) = '\\';
        !          2366:             }
        !          2367:             *(zBuf++) = *z;
        !          2368:           }
        !          2369:           *(zBuf++) = '"';
        !          2370:           *(zBuf++) = '\n';
        !          2371:         }
        !          2372:         if( psp->decllinenoslot && psp->decllinenoslot[0]==0 ){
        !          2373:           psp->decllinenoslot[0] = psp->tokenlineno;
        !          2374:         }
        !          2375:         memcpy(zBuf, zNew, nNew);
        !          2376:         zBuf += nNew;
        !          2377:         *zBuf = 0;
        !          2378:         psp->state = WAITING_FOR_DECL_OR_RULE;
        !          2379:       }else{
        !          2380:         ErrorMsg(psp->filename,psp->tokenlineno,
        !          2381:           "Illegal argument to %%%s: %s",psp->declkeyword,x);
        !          2382:         psp->errorcnt++;
        !          2383:         psp->state = RESYNC_AFTER_DECL_ERROR;
        !          2384:       }
        !          2385:       break;
        !          2386:     case WAITING_FOR_FALLBACK_ID:
        !          2387:       if( x[0]=='.' ){
        !          2388:         psp->state = WAITING_FOR_DECL_OR_RULE;
        !          2389:       }else if( !isupper(x[0]) ){
        !          2390:         ErrorMsg(psp->filename, psp->tokenlineno,
        !          2391:           "%%fallback argument \"%s\" should be a token", x);
        !          2392:         psp->errorcnt++;
        !          2393:       }else{
        !          2394:         struct symbol *sp = Symbol_new(x);
        !          2395:         if( psp->fallback==0 ){
        !          2396:           psp->fallback = sp;
        !          2397:         }else if( sp->fallback ){
        !          2398:           ErrorMsg(psp->filename, psp->tokenlineno,
        !          2399:             "More than one fallback assigned to token %s", x);
        !          2400:           psp->errorcnt++;
        !          2401:         }else{
        !          2402:           sp->fallback = psp->fallback;
        !          2403:           psp->gp->has_fallback = 1;
        !          2404:         }
        !          2405:       }
        !          2406:       break;
        !          2407:     case WAITING_FOR_WILDCARD_ID:
        !          2408:       if( x[0]=='.' ){
        !          2409:         psp->state = WAITING_FOR_DECL_OR_RULE;
        !          2410:       }else if( !isupper(x[0]) ){
        !          2411:         ErrorMsg(psp->filename, psp->tokenlineno,
        !          2412:           "%%wildcard argument \"%s\" should be a token", x);
        !          2413:         psp->errorcnt++;
        !          2414:       }else{
        !          2415:         struct symbol *sp = Symbol_new(x);
        !          2416:         if( psp->gp->wildcard==0 ){
        !          2417:           psp->gp->wildcard = sp;
        !          2418:         }else{
        !          2419:           ErrorMsg(psp->filename, psp->tokenlineno,
        !          2420:             "Extra wildcard to token: %s", x);
        !          2421:           psp->errorcnt++;
        !          2422:         }
        !          2423:       }
        !          2424:       break;
        !          2425:     case RESYNC_AFTER_RULE_ERROR:
        !          2426: /*      if( x[0]=='.' ) psp->state = WAITING_FOR_DECL_OR_RULE;
        !          2427: **      break; */
        !          2428:     case RESYNC_AFTER_DECL_ERROR:
        !          2429:       if( x[0]=='.' ) psp->state = WAITING_FOR_DECL_OR_RULE;
        !          2430:       if( x[0]=='%' ) psp->state = WAITING_FOR_DECL_KEYWORD;
        !          2431:       break;
        !          2432:   }
        !          2433: }
        !          2434: 
        !          2435: /* Run the preprocessor over the input file text.  The global variables
        !          2436: ** azDefine[0] through azDefine[nDefine-1] contains the names of all defined
        !          2437: ** macros.  This routine looks for "%ifdef" and "%ifndef" and "%endif" and
        !          2438: ** comments them out.  Text in between is also commented out as appropriate.
        !          2439: */
        !          2440: static void preprocess_input(char *z){
        !          2441:   int i, j, k, n;
        !          2442:   int exclude = 0;
        !          2443:   int start = 0;
        !          2444:   int lineno = 1;
        !          2445:   int start_lineno = 1;
        !          2446:   for(i=0; z[i]; i++){
        !          2447:     if( z[i]=='\n' ) lineno++;
        !          2448:     if( z[i]!='%' || (i>0 && z[i-1]!='\n') ) continue;
        !          2449:     if( strncmp(&z[i],"%endif",6)==0 && isspace(z[i+6]) ){
        !          2450:       if( exclude ){
        !          2451:         exclude--;
        !          2452:         if( exclude==0 ){
        !          2453:           for(j=start; j<i; j++) if( z[j]!='\n' ) z[j] = ' ';
        !          2454:         }
        !          2455:       }
        !          2456:       for(j=i; z[j] && z[j]!='\n'; j++) z[j] = ' ';
        !          2457:     }else if( (strncmp(&z[i],"%ifdef",6)==0 && isspace(z[i+6]))
        !          2458:           || (strncmp(&z[i],"%ifndef",7)==0 && isspace(z[i+7])) ){
        !          2459:       if( exclude ){
        !          2460:         exclude++;
        !          2461:       }else{
        !          2462:         for(j=i+7; isspace(z[j]); j++){}
        !          2463:         for(n=0; z[j+n] && !isspace(z[j+n]); n++){}
        !          2464:         exclude = 1;
        !          2465:         for(k=0; k<nDefine; k++){
        !          2466:           if( strncmp(azDefine[k],&z[j],n)==0 && lemonStrlen(azDefine[k])==n ){
        !          2467:             exclude = 0;
        !          2468:             break;
        !          2469:           }
        !          2470:         }
        !          2471:         if( z[i+3]=='n' ) exclude = !exclude;
        !          2472:         if( exclude ){
        !          2473:           start = i;
        !          2474:           start_lineno = lineno;
        !          2475:         }
        !          2476:       }
        !          2477:       for(j=i; z[j] && z[j]!='\n'; j++) z[j] = ' ';
        !          2478:     }
        !          2479:   }
        !          2480:   if( exclude ){
        !          2481:     fprintf(stderr,"unterminated %%ifdef starting on line %d\n", start_lineno);
        !          2482:     exit(1);
        !          2483:   }
        !          2484: }
        !          2485: 
        !          2486: /* In spite of its name, this function is really a scanner.  It read
        !          2487: ** in the entire input file (all at once) then tokenizes it.  Each
        !          2488: ** token is passed to the function "parseonetoken" which builds all
        !          2489: ** the appropriate data structures in the global state vector "gp".
        !          2490: */
        !          2491: void Parse(struct lemon *gp)
        !          2492: {
        !          2493:   struct pstate ps;
        !          2494:   FILE *fp;
        !          2495:   char *filebuf;
        !          2496:   int filesize;
        !          2497:   int lineno;
        !          2498:   int c;
        !          2499:   char *cp, *nextcp;
        !          2500:   int startline = 0;
        !          2501: 
        !          2502:   memset(&ps, '\0', sizeof(ps));
        !          2503:   ps.gp = gp;
        !          2504:   ps.filename = gp->filename;
        !          2505:   ps.errorcnt = 0;
        !          2506:   ps.state = INITIALIZE;
        !          2507: 
        !          2508:   /* Begin by reading the input file */
        !          2509:   fp = fopen(ps.filename,"rb");
        !          2510:   if( fp==0 ){
        !          2511:     ErrorMsg(ps.filename,0,"Can't open this file for reading.");
        !          2512:     gp->errorcnt++;
        !          2513:     return;
        !          2514:   }
        !          2515:   fseek(fp,0,2);
        !          2516:   filesize = ftell(fp);
        !          2517:   rewind(fp);
        !          2518:   filebuf = (char *)malloc( filesize+1 );
        !          2519:   if( filebuf==0 ){
        !          2520:     ErrorMsg(ps.filename,0,"Can't allocate %d of memory to hold this file.",
        !          2521:       filesize+1);
        !          2522:     gp->errorcnt++;
        !          2523:     fclose(fp);
        !          2524:     return;
        !          2525:   }
        !          2526:   if( fread(filebuf,1,filesize,fp)!=filesize ){
        !          2527:     ErrorMsg(ps.filename,0,"Can't read in all %d bytes of this file.",
        !          2528:       filesize);
        !          2529:     free(filebuf);
        !          2530:     gp->errorcnt++;
        !          2531:     fclose(fp);
        !          2532:     return;
        !          2533:   }
        !          2534:   fclose(fp);
        !          2535:   filebuf[filesize] = 0;
        !          2536: 
        !          2537:   /* Make an initial pass through the file to handle %ifdef and %ifndef */
        !          2538:   preprocess_input(filebuf);
        !          2539: 
        !          2540:   /* Now scan the text of the input file */
        !          2541:   lineno = 1;
        !          2542:   for(cp=filebuf; (c= *cp)!=0; ){
        !          2543:     if( c=='\n' ) lineno++;              /* Keep track of the line number */
        !          2544:     if( isspace(c) ){ cp++; continue; }  /* Skip all white space */
        !          2545:     if( c=='/' && cp[1]=='/' ){          /* Skip C++ style comments */
        !          2546:       cp+=2;
        !          2547:       while( (c= *cp)!=0 && c!='\n' ) cp++;
        !          2548:       continue;
        !          2549:     }
        !          2550:     if( c=='/' && cp[1]=='*' ){          /* Skip C style comments */
        !          2551:       cp+=2;
        !          2552:       while( (c= *cp)!=0 && (c!='/' || cp[-1]!='*') ){
        !          2553:         if( c=='\n' ) lineno++;
        !          2554:         cp++;
        !          2555:       }
        !          2556:       if( c ) cp++;
        !          2557:       continue;
        !          2558:     }
        !          2559:     ps.tokenstart = cp;                /* Mark the beginning of the token */
        !          2560:     ps.tokenlineno = lineno;           /* Linenumber on which token begins */
        !          2561:     if( c=='\"' ){                     /* String literals */
        !          2562:       cp++;
        !          2563:       while( (c= *cp)!=0 && c!='\"' ){
        !          2564:         if( c=='\n' ) lineno++;
        !          2565:         cp++;
        !          2566:       }
        !          2567:       if( c==0 ){
        !          2568:         ErrorMsg(ps.filename,startline,
        !          2569: "String starting on this line is not terminated before the end of the file.");
        !          2570:         ps.errorcnt++;
        !          2571:         nextcp = cp;
        !          2572:       }else{
        !          2573:         nextcp = cp+1;
        !          2574:       }
        !          2575:     }else if( c=='{' ){               /* A block of C code */
        !          2576:       int level;
        !          2577:       cp++;
        !          2578:       for(level=1; (c= *cp)!=0 && (level>1 || c!='}'); cp++){
        !          2579:         if( c=='\n' ) lineno++;
        !          2580:         else if( c=='{' ) level++;
        !          2581:         else if( c=='}' ) level--;
        !          2582:         else if( c=='/' && cp[1]=='*' ){  /* Skip comments */
        !          2583:           int prevc;
        !          2584:           cp = &cp[2];
        !          2585:           prevc = 0;
        !          2586:           while( (c= *cp)!=0 && (c!='/' || prevc!='*') ){
        !          2587:             if( c=='\n' ) lineno++;
        !          2588:             prevc = c;
        !          2589:             cp++;
        !          2590:          }
        !          2591:        }else if( c=='/' && cp[1]=='/' ){  /* Skip C++ style comments too */
        !          2592:           cp = &cp[2];
        !          2593:           while( (c= *cp)!=0 && c!='\n' ) cp++;
        !          2594:           if( c ) lineno++;
        !          2595:        }else if( c=='\'' || c=='\"' ){    /* String a character literals */
        !          2596:           int startchar, prevc;
        !          2597:           startchar = c;
        !          2598:           prevc = 0;
        !          2599:           for(cp++; (c= *cp)!=0 && (c!=startchar || prevc=='\\'); cp++){
        !          2600:             if( c=='\n' ) lineno++;
        !          2601:             if( prevc=='\\' ) prevc = 0;
        !          2602:             else              prevc = c;
        !          2603:          }
        !          2604:        }
        !          2605:       }
        !          2606:       if( c==0 ){
        !          2607:         ErrorMsg(ps.filename,ps.tokenlineno,
        !          2608: "C code starting on this line is not terminated before the end of the file.");
        !          2609:         ps.errorcnt++;
        !          2610:         nextcp = cp;
        !          2611:       }else{
        !          2612:         nextcp = cp+1;
        !          2613:       }
        !          2614:     }else if( isalnum(c) ){          /* Identifiers */
        !          2615:       while( (c= *cp)!=0 && (isalnum(c) || c=='_') ) cp++;
        !          2616:       nextcp = cp;
        !          2617:     }else if( c==':' && cp[1]==':' && cp[2]=='=' ){ /* The operator "::=" */
        !          2618:       cp += 3;
        !          2619:       nextcp = cp;
        !          2620:     }else if( (c=='/' || c=='|') && isalpha(cp[1]) ){
        !          2621:       cp += 2;
        !          2622:       while( (c = *cp)!=0 && (isalnum(c) || c=='_') ) cp++;
        !          2623:       nextcp = cp;
        !          2624:     }else{                          /* All other (one character) operators */
        !          2625:       cp++;
        !          2626:       nextcp = cp;
        !          2627:     }
        !          2628:     c = *cp;
        !          2629:     *cp = 0;                        /* Null terminate the token */
        !          2630:     parseonetoken(&ps);             /* Parse the token */
        !          2631:     *cp = c;                        /* Restore the buffer */
        !          2632:     cp = nextcp;
        !          2633:   }
        !          2634:   free(filebuf);                    /* Release the buffer after parsing */
        !          2635:   gp->rule = ps.firstrule;
        !          2636:   gp->errorcnt = ps.errorcnt;
        !          2637: }
        !          2638: /*************************** From the file "plink.c" *********************/
        !          2639: /*
        !          2640: ** Routines processing configuration follow-set propagation links
        !          2641: ** in the LEMON parser generator.
        !          2642: */
        !          2643: static struct plink *plink_freelist = 0;
        !          2644: 
        !          2645: /* Allocate a new plink */
        !          2646: struct plink *Plink_new(){
        !          2647:   struct plink *newlink;
        !          2648: 
        !          2649:   if( plink_freelist==0 ){
        !          2650:     int i;
        !          2651:     int amt = 100;
        !          2652:     plink_freelist = (struct plink *)calloc( amt, sizeof(struct plink) );
        !          2653:     if( plink_freelist==0 ){
        !          2654:       fprintf(stderr,
        !          2655:       "Unable to allocate memory for a new follow-set propagation link.\n");
        !          2656:       exit(1);
        !          2657:     }
        !          2658:     for(i=0; i<amt-1; i++) plink_freelist[i].next = &plink_freelist[i+1];
        !          2659:     plink_freelist[amt-1].next = 0;
        !          2660:   }
        !          2661:   newlink = plink_freelist;
        !          2662:   plink_freelist = plink_freelist->next;
        !          2663:   return newlink;
        !          2664: }
        !          2665: 
        !          2666: /* Add a plink to a plink list */
        !          2667: void Plink_add(struct plink **plpp, struct config *cfp)
        !          2668: {
        !          2669:   struct plink *newlink;
        !          2670:   newlink = Plink_new();
        !          2671:   newlink->next = *plpp;
        !          2672:   *plpp = newlink;
        !          2673:   newlink->cfp = cfp;
        !          2674: }
        !          2675: 
        !          2676: /* Transfer every plink on the list "from" to the list "to" */
        !          2677: void Plink_copy(struct plink **to, struct plink *from)
        !          2678: {
        !          2679:   struct plink *nextpl;
        !          2680:   while( from ){
        !          2681:     nextpl = from->next;
        !          2682:     from->next = *to;
        !          2683:     *to = from;
        !          2684:     from = nextpl;
        !          2685:   }
        !          2686: }
        !          2687: 
        !          2688: /* Delete every plink on the list */
        !          2689: void Plink_delete(struct plink *plp)
        !          2690: {
        !          2691:   struct plink *nextpl;
        !          2692: 
        !          2693:   while( plp ){
        !          2694:     nextpl = plp->next;
        !          2695:     plp->next = plink_freelist;
        !          2696:     plink_freelist = plp;
        !          2697:     plp = nextpl;
        !          2698:   }
        !          2699: }
        !          2700: /*********************** From the file "report.c" **************************/
        !          2701: /*
        !          2702: ** Procedures for generating reports and tables in the LEMON parser generator.
        !          2703: */
        !          2704: 
        !          2705: /* Generate a filename with the given suffix.  Space to hold the
        !          2706: ** name comes from malloc() and must be freed by the calling
        !          2707: ** function.
        !          2708: */
        !          2709: PRIVATE char *file_makename(struct lemon *lemp, const char *suffix)
        !          2710: {
        !          2711:   char *name;
        !          2712:   char *cp;
        !          2713: 
        !          2714:   name = (char*)malloc( lemonStrlen(lemp->filename) + lemonStrlen(suffix) + 5 );
        !          2715:   if( name==0 ){
        !          2716:     fprintf(stderr,"Can't allocate space for a filename.\n");
        !          2717:     exit(1);
        !          2718:   }
        !          2719:   strcpy(name,lemp->filename);
        !          2720:   cp = strrchr(name,'.');
        !          2721:   if( cp ) *cp = 0;
        !          2722:   strcat(name,suffix);
        !          2723:   return name;
        !          2724: }
        !          2725: 
        !          2726: /* Open a file with a name based on the name of the input file,
        !          2727: ** but with a different (specified) suffix, and return a pointer
        !          2728: ** to the stream */
        !          2729: PRIVATE FILE *file_open(
        !          2730:   struct lemon *lemp,
        !          2731:   const char *suffix,
        !          2732:   const char *mode
        !          2733: ){
        !          2734:   FILE *fp;
        !          2735: 
        !          2736:   if( lemp->outname ) free(lemp->outname);
        !          2737:   lemp->outname = file_makename(lemp, suffix);
        !          2738:   fp = fopen(lemp->outname,mode);
        !          2739:   if( fp==0 && *mode=='w' ){
        !          2740:     fprintf(stderr,"Can't open file \"%s\".\n",lemp->outname);
        !          2741:     lemp->errorcnt++;
        !          2742:     return 0;
        !          2743:   }
        !          2744:   return fp;
        !          2745: }
        !          2746: 
        !          2747: /* Duplicate the input file without comments and without actions 
        !          2748: ** on rules */
        !          2749: void Reprint(struct lemon *lemp)
        !          2750: {
        !          2751:   struct rule *rp;
        !          2752:   struct symbol *sp;
        !          2753:   int i, j, maxlen, len, ncolumns, skip;
        !          2754:   printf("// Reprint of input file \"%s\".\n// Symbols:\n",lemp->filename);
        !          2755:   maxlen = 10;
        !          2756:   for(i=0; i<lemp->nsymbol; i++){
        !          2757:     sp = lemp->symbols[i];
        !          2758:     len = lemonStrlen(sp->name);
        !          2759:     if( len>maxlen ) maxlen = len;
        !          2760:   }
        !          2761:   ncolumns = 76/(maxlen+5);
        !          2762:   if( ncolumns<1 ) ncolumns = 1;
        !          2763:   skip = (lemp->nsymbol + ncolumns - 1)/ncolumns;
        !          2764:   for(i=0; i<skip; i++){
        !          2765:     printf("//");
        !          2766:     for(j=i; j<lemp->nsymbol; j+=skip){
        !          2767:       sp = lemp->symbols[j];
        !          2768:       assert( sp->index==j );
        !          2769:       printf(" %3d %-*.*s",j,maxlen,maxlen,sp->name);
        !          2770:     }
        !          2771:     printf("\n");
        !          2772:   }
        !          2773:   for(rp=lemp->rule; rp; rp=rp->next){
        !          2774:     printf("%s",rp->lhs->name);
        !          2775:     /*    if( rp->lhsalias ) printf("(%s)",rp->lhsalias); */
        !          2776:     printf(" ::=");
        !          2777:     for(i=0; i<rp->nrhs; i++){
        !          2778:       sp = rp->rhs[i];
        !          2779:       printf(" %s", sp->name);
        !          2780:       if( sp->type==MULTITERMINAL ){
        !          2781:         for(j=1; j<sp->nsubsym; j++){
        !          2782:           printf("|%s", sp->subsym[j]->name);
        !          2783:         }
        !          2784:       }
        !          2785:       /* if( rp->rhsalias[i] ) printf("(%s)",rp->rhsalias[i]); */
        !          2786:     }
        !          2787:     printf(".");
        !          2788:     if( rp->precsym ) printf(" [%s]",rp->precsym->name);
        !          2789:     /* if( rp->code ) printf("\n    %s",rp->code); */
        !          2790:     printf("\n");
        !          2791:   }
        !          2792: }
        !          2793: 
        !          2794: void ConfigPrint(FILE *fp, struct config *cfp)
        !          2795: {
        !          2796:   struct rule *rp;
        !          2797:   struct symbol *sp;
        !          2798:   int i, j;
        !          2799:   rp = cfp->rp;
        !          2800:   fprintf(fp,"%s ::=",rp->lhs->name);
        !          2801:   for(i=0; i<=rp->nrhs; i++){
        !          2802:     if( i==cfp->dot ) fprintf(fp," *");
        !          2803:     if( i==rp->nrhs ) break;
        !          2804:     sp = rp->rhs[i];
        !          2805:     fprintf(fp," %s", sp->name);
        !          2806:     if( sp->type==MULTITERMINAL ){
        !          2807:       for(j=1; j<sp->nsubsym; j++){
        !          2808:         fprintf(fp,"|%s",sp->subsym[j]->name);
        !          2809:       }
        !          2810:     }
        !          2811:   }
        !          2812: }
        !          2813: 
        !          2814: /* #define TEST */
        !          2815: #if 0
        !          2816: /* Print a set */
        !          2817: PRIVATE void SetPrint(out,set,lemp)
        !          2818: FILE *out;
        !          2819: char *set;
        !          2820: struct lemon *lemp;
        !          2821: {
        !          2822:   int i;
        !          2823:   char *spacer;
        !          2824:   spacer = "";
        !          2825:   fprintf(out,"%12s[","");
        !          2826:   for(i=0; i<lemp->nterminal; i++){
        !          2827:     if( SetFind(set,i) ){
        !          2828:       fprintf(out,"%s%s",spacer,lemp->symbols[i]->name);
        !          2829:       spacer = " ";
        !          2830:     }
        !          2831:   }
        !          2832:   fprintf(out,"]\n");
        !          2833: }
        !          2834: 
        !          2835: /* Print a plink chain */
        !          2836: PRIVATE void PlinkPrint(out,plp,tag)
        !          2837: FILE *out;
        !          2838: struct plink *plp;
        !          2839: char *tag;
        !          2840: {
        !          2841:   while( plp ){
        !          2842:     fprintf(out,"%12s%s (state %2d) ","",tag,plp->cfp->stp->statenum);
        !          2843:     ConfigPrint(out,plp->cfp);
        !          2844:     fprintf(out,"\n");
        !          2845:     plp = plp->next;
        !          2846:   }
        !          2847: }
        !          2848: #endif
        !          2849: 
        !          2850: /* Print an action to the given file descriptor.  Return FALSE if
        !          2851: ** nothing was actually printed.
        !          2852: */
        !          2853: int PrintAction(struct action *ap, FILE *fp, int indent){
        !          2854:   int result = 1;
        !          2855:   switch( ap->type ){
        !          2856:     case SHIFT:
        !          2857:       fprintf(fp,"%*s shift  %d",indent,ap->sp->name,ap->x.stp->statenum);
        !          2858:       break;
        !          2859:     case REDUCE:
        !          2860:       fprintf(fp,"%*s reduce %d",indent,ap->sp->name,ap->x.rp->index);
        !          2861:       break;
        !          2862:     case ACCEPT:
        !          2863:       fprintf(fp,"%*s accept",indent,ap->sp->name);
        !          2864:       break;
        !          2865:     case ERROR:
        !          2866:       fprintf(fp,"%*s error",indent,ap->sp->name);
        !          2867:       break;
        !          2868:     case SRCONFLICT:
        !          2869:     case RRCONFLICT:
        !          2870:       fprintf(fp,"%*s reduce %-3d ** Parsing conflict **",
        !          2871:         indent,ap->sp->name,ap->x.rp->index);
        !          2872:       break;
        !          2873:     case SSCONFLICT:
        !          2874:       fprintf(fp,"%*s shift  %-3d ** Parsing conflict **", 
        !          2875:         indent,ap->sp->name,ap->x.stp->statenum);
        !          2876:       break;
        !          2877:     case SH_RESOLVED:
        !          2878:       if( showPrecedenceConflict ){
        !          2879:         fprintf(fp,"%*s shift  %-3d -- dropped by precedence",
        !          2880:                 indent,ap->sp->name,ap->x.stp->statenum);
        !          2881:       }else{
        !          2882:         result = 0;
        !          2883:       }
        !          2884:       break;
        !          2885:     case RD_RESOLVED:
        !          2886:       if( showPrecedenceConflict ){
        !          2887:         fprintf(fp,"%*s reduce %-3d -- dropped by precedence",
        !          2888:                 indent,ap->sp->name,ap->x.rp->index);
        !          2889:       }else{
        !          2890:         result = 0;
        !          2891:       }
        !          2892:       break;
        !          2893:     case NOT_USED:
        !          2894:       result = 0;
        !          2895:       break;
        !          2896:   }
        !          2897:   return result;
        !          2898: }
        !          2899: 
        !          2900: /* Generate the "y.output" log file */
        !          2901: void ReportOutput(struct lemon *lemp)
        !          2902: {
        !          2903:   int i;
        !          2904:   struct state *stp;
        !          2905:   struct config *cfp;
        !          2906:   struct action *ap;
        !          2907:   FILE *fp;
        !          2908: 
        !          2909:   fp = file_open(lemp,".out","wb");
        !          2910:   if( fp==0 ) return;
        !          2911:   for(i=0; i<lemp->nstate; i++){
        !          2912:     stp = lemp->sorted[i];
        !          2913:     fprintf(fp,"State %d:\n",stp->statenum);
        !          2914:     if( lemp->basisflag ) cfp=stp->bp;
        !          2915:     else                  cfp=stp->cfp;
        !          2916:     while( cfp ){
        !          2917:       char buf[20];
        !          2918:       if( cfp->dot==cfp->rp->nrhs ){
        !          2919:         sprintf(buf,"(%d)",cfp->rp->index);
        !          2920:         fprintf(fp,"    %5s ",buf);
        !          2921:       }else{
        !          2922:         fprintf(fp,"          ");
        !          2923:       }
        !          2924:       ConfigPrint(fp,cfp);
        !          2925:       fprintf(fp,"\n");
        !          2926: #if 0
        !          2927:       SetPrint(fp,cfp->fws,lemp);
        !          2928:       PlinkPrint(fp,cfp->fplp,"To  ");
        !          2929:       PlinkPrint(fp,cfp->bplp,"From");
        !          2930: #endif
        !          2931:       if( lemp->basisflag ) cfp=cfp->bp;
        !          2932:       else                  cfp=cfp->next;
        !          2933:     }
        !          2934:     fprintf(fp,"\n");
        !          2935:     for(ap=stp->ap; ap; ap=ap->next){
        !          2936:       if( PrintAction(ap,fp,30) ) fprintf(fp,"\n");
        !          2937:     }
        !          2938:     fprintf(fp,"\n");
        !          2939:   }
        !          2940:   fprintf(fp, "----------------------------------------------------\n");
        !          2941:   fprintf(fp, "Symbols:\n");
        !          2942:   for(i=0; i<lemp->nsymbol; i++){
        !          2943:     int j;
        !          2944:     struct symbol *sp;
        !          2945: 
        !          2946:     sp = lemp->symbols[i];
        !          2947:     fprintf(fp, "  %3d: %s", i, sp->name);
        !          2948:     if( sp->type==NONTERMINAL ){
        !          2949:       fprintf(fp, ":");
        !          2950:       if( sp->lambda ){
        !          2951:         fprintf(fp, " <lambda>");
        !          2952:       }
        !          2953:       for(j=0; j<lemp->nterminal; j++){
        !          2954:         if( sp->firstset && SetFind(sp->firstset, j) ){
        !          2955:           fprintf(fp, " %s", lemp->symbols[j]->name);
        !          2956:         }
        !          2957:       }
        !          2958:     }
        !          2959:     fprintf(fp, "\n");
        !          2960:   }
        !          2961:   fclose(fp);
        !          2962:   return;
        !          2963: }
        !          2964: 
        !          2965: /* Search for the file "name" which is in the same directory as
        !          2966: ** the exacutable */
        !          2967: PRIVATE char *pathsearch(char *argv0, char *name, int modemask)
        !          2968: {
        !          2969:   const char *pathlist;
        !          2970:   char *pathbufptr;
        !          2971:   char *pathbuf;
        !          2972:   char *path,*cp;
        !          2973:   char c;
        !          2974: 
        !          2975: #ifdef __WIN32__
        !          2976:   cp = strrchr(argv0,'\\');
        !          2977: #else
        !          2978:   cp = strrchr(argv0,'/');
        !          2979: #endif
        !          2980:   if( cp ){
        !          2981:     c = *cp;
        !          2982:     *cp = 0;
        !          2983:     path = (char *)malloc( lemonStrlen(argv0) + lemonStrlen(name) + 2 );
        !          2984:     if( path ) sprintf(path,"%s/%s",argv0,name);
        !          2985:     *cp = c;
        !          2986:   }else{
        !          2987:     pathlist = getenv("PATH");
        !          2988:     if( pathlist==0 ) pathlist = ".:/bin:/usr/bin";
        !          2989:     pathbuf = (char *) malloc( lemonStrlen(pathlist) + 1 );
        !          2990:     path = (char *)malloc( lemonStrlen(pathlist)+lemonStrlen(name)+2 );
        !          2991:     if( (pathbuf != 0) && (path!=0) ){
        !          2992:       pathbufptr = pathbuf;
        !          2993:       strcpy(pathbuf, pathlist);
        !          2994:       while( *pathbuf ){
        !          2995:         cp = strchr(pathbuf,':');
        !          2996:         if( cp==0 ) cp = &pathbuf[lemonStrlen(pathbuf)];
        !          2997:         c = *cp;
        !          2998:         *cp = 0;
        !          2999:         sprintf(path,"%s/%s",pathbuf,name);
        !          3000:         *cp = c;
        !          3001:         if( c==0 ) pathbuf[0] = 0;
        !          3002:         else pathbuf = &cp[1];
        !          3003:         if( access(path,modemask)==0 ) break;
        !          3004:       }
        !          3005:       free(pathbufptr);
        !          3006:     }
        !          3007:   }
        !          3008:   return path;
        !          3009: }
        !          3010: 
        !          3011: /* Given an action, compute the integer value for that action
        !          3012: ** which is to be put in the action table of the generated machine.
        !          3013: ** Return negative if no action should be generated.
        !          3014: */
        !          3015: PRIVATE int compute_action(struct lemon *lemp, struct action *ap)
        !          3016: {
        !          3017:   int act;
        !          3018:   switch( ap->type ){
        !          3019:     case SHIFT:  act = ap->x.stp->statenum;            break;
        !          3020:     case REDUCE: act = ap->x.rp->index + lemp->nstate; break;
        !          3021:     case ERROR:  act = lemp->nstate + lemp->nrule;     break;
        !          3022:     case ACCEPT: act = lemp->nstate + lemp->nrule + 1; break;
        !          3023:     default:     act = -1; break;
        !          3024:   }
        !          3025:   return act;
        !          3026: }
        !          3027: 
        !          3028: #define LINESIZE 1000
        !          3029: /* The next cluster of routines are for reading the template file
        !          3030: ** and writing the results to the generated parser */
        !          3031: /* The first function transfers data from "in" to "out" until
        !          3032: ** a line is seen which begins with "%%".  The line number is
        !          3033: ** tracked.
        !          3034: **
        !          3035: ** if name!=0, then any word that begin with "Parse" is changed to
        !          3036: ** begin with *name instead.
        !          3037: */
        !          3038: PRIVATE void tplt_xfer(char *name, FILE *in, FILE *out, int *lineno)
        !          3039: {
        !          3040:   int i, iStart;
        !          3041:   char line[LINESIZE];
        !          3042:   while( fgets(line,LINESIZE,in) && (line[0]!='%' || line[1]!='%') ){
        !          3043:     (*lineno)++;
        !          3044:     iStart = 0;
        !          3045:     if( name ){
        !          3046:       for(i=0; line[i]; i++){
        !          3047:         if( line[i]=='P' && strncmp(&line[i],"Parse",5)==0
        !          3048:           && (i==0 || !isalpha(line[i-1]))
        !          3049:         ){
        !          3050:           if( i>iStart ) fprintf(out,"%.*s",i-iStart,&line[iStart]);
        !          3051:           fprintf(out,"%s",name);
        !          3052:           i += 4;
        !          3053:           iStart = i+1;
        !          3054:         }
        !          3055:       }
        !          3056:     }
        !          3057:     fprintf(out,"%s",&line[iStart]);
        !          3058:   }
        !          3059: }
        !          3060: 
        !          3061: /* The next function finds the template file and opens it, returning
        !          3062: ** a pointer to the opened file. */
        !          3063: PRIVATE FILE *tplt_open(struct lemon *lemp)
        !          3064: {
        !          3065:   static char templatename[] = "lempar.c";
        !          3066:   char buf[1000];
        !          3067:   FILE *in;
        !          3068:   char *tpltname;
        !          3069:   char *cp;
        !          3070: 
        !          3071:   /* first, see if user specified a template filename on the command line. */
        !          3072:   if (user_templatename != 0) {
        !          3073:     if( access(user_templatename,004)==-1 ){
        !          3074:       fprintf(stderr,"Can't find the parser driver template file \"%s\".\n",
        !          3075:         user_templatename);
        !          3076:       lemp->errorcnt++;
        !          3077:       return 0;
        !          3078:     }
        !          3079:     in = fopen(user_templatename,"rb");
        !          3080:     if( in==0 ){
        !          3081:       fprintf(stderr,"Can't open the template file \"%s\".\n",user_templatename);
        !          3082:       lemp->errorcnt++;
        !          3083:       return 0;
        !          3084:     }
        !          3085:     return in;
        !          3086:   }
        !          3087: 
        !          3088:   cp = strrchr(lemp->filename,'.');
        !          3089:   if( cp ){
        !          3090:     sprintf(buf,"%.*s.lt",(int)(cp-lemp->filename),lemp->filename);
        !          3091:   }else{
        !          3092:     sprintf(buf,"%s.lt",lemp->filename);
        !          3093:   }
        !          3094:   if( access(buf,004)==0 ){
        !          3095:     tpltname = buf;
        !          3096:   }else if( access(templatename,004)==0 ){
        !          3097:     tpltname = templatename;
        !          3098:   }else{
        !          3099:     tpltname = pathsearch(lemp->argv0,templatename,0);
        !          3100:   }
        !          3101:   if( tpltname==0 ){
        !          3102:     fprintf(stderr,"Can't find the parser driver template file \"%s\".\n",
        !          3103:     templatename);
        !          3104:     lemp->errorcnt++;
        !          3105:     return 0;
        !          3106:   }
        !          3107:   in = fopen(tpltname,"rb");
        !          3108:   if( in==0 ){
        !          3109:     fprintf(stderr,"Can't open the template file \"%s\".\n",templatename);
        !          3110:     lemp->errorcnt++;
        !          3111:     return 0;
        !          3112:   }
        !          3113:   return in;
        !          3114: }
        !          3115: 
        !          3116: /* Print a #line directive line to the output file. */
        !          3117: PRIVATE void tplt_linedir(FILE *out, int lineno, char *filename)
        !          3118: {
        !          3119:   fprintf(out,"#line %d \"",lineno);
        !          3120:   while( *filename ){
        !          3121:     if( *filename == '\\' ) putc('\\',out);
        !          3122:     putc(*filename,out);
        !          3123:     filename++;
        !          3124:   }
        !          3125:   fprintf(out,"\"\n");
        !          3126: }
        !          3127: 
        !          3128: /* Print a string to the file and keep the linenumber up to date */
        !          3129: PRIVATE void tplt_print(FILE *out, struct lemon *lemp, char *str, int *lineno)
        !          3130: {
        !          3131:   if( str==0 ) return;
        !          3132:   while( *str ){
        !          3133:     putc(*str,out);
        !          3134:     if( *str=='\n' ) (*lineno)++;
        !          3135:     str++;
        !          3136:   }
        !          3137:   if( str[-1]!='\n' ){
        !          3138:     putc('\n',out);
        !          3139:     (*lineno)++;
        !          3140:   }
        !          3141:   if (!lemp->nolinenosflag) {
        !          3142:     (*lineno)++; tplt_linedir(out,*lineno,lemp->outname); 
        !          3143:   }
        !          3144:   return;
        !          3145: }
        !          3146: 
        !          3147: /*
        !          3148: ** The following routine emits code for the destructor for the
        !          3149: ** symbol sp
        !          3150: */
        !          3151: void emit_destructor_code(
        !          3152:   FILE *out,
        !          3153:   struct symbol *sp,
        !          3154:   struct lemon *lemp,
        !          3155:   int *lineno
        !          3156: ){
        !          3157:  char *cp = 0;
        !          3158: 
        !          3159:  if( sp->type==TERMINAL ){
        !          3160:    cp = lemp->tokendest;
        !          3161:    if( cp==0 ) return;
        !          3162:    fprintf(out,"{\n"); (*lineno)++;
        !          3163:  }else if( sp->destructor ){
        !          3164:    cp = sp->destructor;
        !          3165:    fprintf(out,"{\n"); (*lineno)++;
        !          3166:    if (!lemp->nolinenosflag) { (*lineno)++; tplt_linedir(out,sp->destLineno,lemp->filename); }
        !          3167:  }else if( lemp->vardest ){
        !          3168:    cp = lemp->vardest;
        !          3169:    if( cp==0 ) return;
        !          3170:    fprintf(out,"{\n"); (*lineno)++;
        !          3171:  }else{
        !          3172:    assert( 0 );  /* Cannot happen */
        !          3173:  }
        !          3174:  for(; *cp; cp++){
        !          3175:    if( *cp=='$' && cp[1]=='$' ){
        !          3176:      fprintf(out,"(yypminor->yy%d)",sp->dtnum);
        !          3177:      cp++;
        !          3178:      continue;
        !          3179:    }
        !          3180:    if( *cp=='\n' ) (*lineno)++;
        !          3181:    fputc(*cp,out);
        !          3182:  }
        !          3183:  fprintf(out,"\n"); (*lineno)++;
        !          3184:  if (!lemp->nolinenosflag) { 
        !          3185:    (*lineno)++; tplt_linedir(out,*lineno,lemp->outname); 
        !          3186:  }
        !          3187:  fprintf(out,"}\n"); (*lineno)++;
        !          3188:  return;
        !          3189: }
        !          3190: 
        !          3191: /*
        !          3192: ** Return TRUE (non-zero) if the given symbol has a destructor.
        !          3193: */
        !          3194: int has_destructor(struct symbol *sp, struct lemon *lemp)
        !          3195: {
        !          3196:   int ret;
        !          3197:   if( sp->type==TERMINAL ){
        !          3198:     ret = lemp->tokendest!=0;
        !          3199:   }else{
        !          3200:     ret = lemp->vardest!=0 || sp->destructor!=0;
        !          3201:   }
        !          3202:   return ret;
        !          3203: }
        !          3204: 
        !          3205: /*
        !          3206: ** Append text to a dynamically allocated string.  If zText is 0 then
        !          3207: ** reset the string to be empty again.  Always return the complete text
        !          3208: ** of the string (which is overwritten with each call).
        !          3209: **
        !          3210: ** n bytes of zText are stored.  If n==0 then all of zText up to the first
        !          3211: ** \000 terminator is stored.  zText can contain up to two instances of
        !          3212: ** %d.  The values of p1 and p2 are written into the first and second
        !          3213: ** %d.
        !          3214: **
        !          3215: ** If n==-1, then the previous character is overwritten.
        !          3216: */
        !          3217: PRIVATE char *append_str(const char *zText, int n, int p1, int p2){
        !          3218:   static char empty[1] = { 0 };
        !          3219:   static char *z = 0;
        !          3220:   static int alloced = 0;
        !          3221:   static int used = 0;
        !          3222:   int c;
        !          3223:   char zInt[40];
        !          3224:   if( zText==0 ){
        !          3225:     used = 0;
        !          3226:     return z;
        !          3227:   }
        !          3228:   if( n<=0 ){
        !          3229:     if( n<0 ){
        !          3230:       used += n;
        !          3231:       assert( used>=0 );
        !          3232:     }
        !          3233:     n = lemonStrlen(zText);
        !          3234:   }
        !          3235:   if( (int) (n+sizeof(zInt)*2+used) >= alloced ){
        !          3236:     alloced = n + sizeof(zInt)*2 + used + 200;
        !          3237:     z = (char *) realloc(z,  alloced);
        !          3238:   }
        !          3239:   if( z==0 ) return empty;
        !          3240:   while( n-- > 0 ){
        !          3241:     c = *(zText++);
        !          3242:     if( c=='%' && n>0 && zText[0]=='d' ){
        !          3243:       sprintf(zInt, "%d", p1);
        !          3244:       p1 = p2;
        !          3245:       strcpy(&z[used], zInt);
        !          3246:       used += lemonStrlen(&z[used]);
        !          3247:       zText++;
        !          3248:       n--;
        !          3249:     }else{
        !          3250:       z[used++] = c;
        !          3251:     }
        !          3252:   }
        !          3253:   z[used] = 0;
        !          3254:   return z;
        !          3255: }
        !          3256: 
        !          3257: /*
        !          3258: ** zCode is a string that is the action associated with a rule.  Expand
        !          3259: ** the symbols in this string so that the refer to elements of the parser
        !          3260: ** stack.
        !          3261: */
        !          3262: PRIVATE void translate_code(struct lemon *lemp, struct rule *rp){
        !          3263:   char *cp, *xp;
        !          3264:   int i;
        !          3265:   char lhsused = 0;    /* True if the LHS element has been used */
        !          3266:   char used[MAXRHS];   /* True for each RHS element which is used */
        !          3267: 
        !          3268:   for(i=0; i<rp->nrhs; i++) used[i] = 0;
        !          3269:   lhsused = 0;
        !          3270: 
        !          3271:   if( rp->code==0 ){
        !          3272:     static char newlinestr[2] = { '\n', '\0' };
        !          3273:     rp->code = newlinestr;
        !          3274:     rp->line = rp->ruleline;
        !          3275:   }
        !          3276: 
        !          3277:   append_str(0,0,0,0);
        !          3278: 
        !          3279:   /* This const cast is wrong but harmless, if we're careful. */
        !          3280:   for(cp=(char *)rp->code; *cp; cp++){
        !          3281:     if( isalpha(*cp) && (cp==rp->code || (!isalnum(cp[-1]) && cp[-1]!='_')) ){
        !          3282:       char saved;
        !          3283:       for(xp= &cp[1]; isalnum(*xp) || *xp=='_'; xp++);
        !          3284:       saved = *xp;
        !          3285:       *xp = 0;
        !          3286:       if( rp->lhsalias && strcmp(cp,rp->lhsalias)==0 ){
        !          3287:         append_str("yygotominor.yy%d",0,rp->lhs->dtnum,0);
        !          3288:         cp = xp;
        !          3289:         lhsused = 1;
        !          3290:       }else{
        !          3291:         for(i=0; i<rp->nrhs; i++){
        !          3292:           if( rp->rhsalias[i] && strcmp(cp,rp->rhsalias[i])==0 ){
        !          3293:             if( cp!=rp->code && cp[-1]=='@' ){
        !          3294:               /* If the argument is of the form @X then substituted
        !          3295:               ** the token number of X, not the value of X */
        !          3296:               append_str("yymsp[%d].major",-1,i-rp->nrhs+1,0);
        !          3297:             }else{
        !          3298:               struct symbol *sp = rp->rhs[i];
        !          3299:               int dtnum;
        !          3300:               if( sp->type==MULTITERMINAL ){
        !          3301:                 dtnum = sp->subsym[0]->dtnum;
        !          3302:               }else{
        !          3303:                 dtnum = sp->dtnum;
        !          3304:               }
        !          3305:               append_str("yymsp[%d].minor.yy%d",0,i-rp->nrhs+1, dtnum);
        !          3306:             }
        !          3307:             cp = xp;
        !          3308:             used[i] = 1;
        !          3309:             break;
        !          3310:           }
        !          3311:         }
        !          3312:       }
        !          3313:       *xp = saved;
        !          3314:     }
        !          3315:     append_str(cp, 1, 0, 0);
        !          3316:   } /* End loop */
        !          3317: 
        !          3318:   /* Check to make sure the LHS has been used */
        !          3319:   if( rp->lhsalias && !lhsused ){
        !          3320:     ErrorMsg(lemp->filename,rp->ruleline,
        !          3321:       "Label \"%s\" for \"%s(%s)\" is never used.",
        !          3322:         rp->lhsalias,rp->lhs->name,rp->lhsalias);
        !          3323:     lemp->errorcnt++;
        !          3324:   }
        !          3325: 
        !          3326:   /* Generate destructor code for RHS symbols which are not used in the
        !          3327:   ** reduce code */
        !          3328:   for(i=0; i<rp->nrhs; i++){
        !          3329:     if( rp->rhsalias[i] && !used[i] ){
        !          3330:       ErrorMsg(lemp->filename,rp->ruleline,
        !          3331:         "Label %s for \"%s(%s)\" is never used.",
        !          3332:         rp->rhsalias[i],rp->rhs[i]->name,rp->rhsalias[i]);
        !          3333:       lemp->errorcnt++;
        !          3334:     }else if( rp->rhsalias[i]==0 ){
        !          3335:       if( has_destructor(rp->rhs[i],lemp) ){
        !          3336:         append_str("  yy_destructor(yypParser,%d,&yymsp[%d].minor);\n", 0,
        !          3337:            rp->rhs[i]->index,i-rp->nrhs+1);
        !          3338:       }else{
        !          3339:         /* No destructor defined for this term */
        !          3340:       }
        !          3341:     }
        !          3342:   }
        !          3343:   if( rp->code ){
        !          3344:     cp = append_str(0,0,0,0);
        !          3345:     rp->code = Strsafe(cp?cp:"");
        !          3346:   }
        !          3347: }
        !          3348: 
        !          3349: /* 
        !          3350: ** Generate code which executes when the rule "rp" is reduced.  Write
        !          3351: ** the code to "out".  Make sure lineno stays up-to-date.
        !          3352: */
        !          3353: PRIVATE void emit_code(
        !          3354:   FILE *out,
        !          3355:   struct rule *rp,
        !          3356:   struct lemon *lemp,
        !          3357:   int *lineno
        !          3358: ){
        !          3359:  const char *cp;
        !          3360: 
        !          3361:  /* Generate code to do the reduce action */
        !          3362:  if( rp->code ){
        !          3363:    if (!lemp->nolinenosflag) { (*lineno)++; tplt_linedir(out,rp->line,lemp->filename); }
        !          3364:    fprintf(out,"{%s",rp->code);
        !          3365:    for(cp=rp->code; *cp; cp++){
        !          3366:      if( *cp=='\n' ) (*lineno)++;
        !          3367:    } /* End loop */
        !          3368:    fprintf(out,"}\n"); (*lineno)++;
        !          3369:    if (!lemp->nolinenosflag) { (*lineno)++; tplt_linedir(out,*lineno,lemp->outname); }
        !          3370:  } /* End if( rp->code ) */
        !          3371: 
        !          3372:  return;
        !          3373: }
        !          3374: 
        !          3375: /*
        !          3376: ** Print the definition of the union used for the parser's data stack.
        !          3377: ** This union contains fields for every possible data type for tokens
        !          3378: ** and nonterminals.  In the process of computing and printing this
        !          3379: ** union, also set the ".dtnum" field of every terminal and nonterminal
        !          3380: ** symbol.
        !          3381: */
        !          3382: void print_stack_union(
        !          3383:   FILE *out,                  /* The output stream */
        !          3384:   struct lemon *lemp,         /* The main info structure for this parser */
        !          3385:   int *plineno,               /* Pointer to the line number */
        !          3386:   int mhflag                  /* True if generating makeheaders output */
        !          3387: ){
        !          3388:   int lineno = *plineno;    /* The line number of the output */
        !          3389:   char **types;             /* A hash table of datatypes */
        !          3390:   int arraysize;            /* Size of the "types" array */
        !          3391:   int maxdtlength;          /* Maximum length of any ".datatype" field. */
        !          3392:   char *stddt;              /* Standardized name for a datatype */
        !          3393:   int i,j;                  /* Loop counters */
        !          3394:   int hash;                 /* For hashing the name of a type */
        !          3395:   const char *name;         /* Name of the parser */
        !          3396: 
        !          3397:   /* Allocate and initialize types[] and allocate stddt[] */
        !          3398:   arraysize = lemp->nsymbol * 2;
        !          3399:   types = (char**)calloc( arraysize, sizeof(char*) );
        !          3400:   if( types==0 ){
        !          3401:     fprintf(stderr,"Out of memory.\n");
        !          3402:     exit(1);
        !          3403:   }
        !          3404:   for(i=0; i<arraysize; i++) types[i] = 0;
        !          3405:   maxdtlength = 0;
        !          3406:   if( lemp->vartype ){
        !          3407:     maxdtlength = lemonStrlen(lemp->vartype);
        !          3408:   }
        !          3409:   for(i=0; i<lemp->nsymbol; i++){
        !          3410:     int len;
        !          3411:     struct symbol *sp = lemp->symbols[i];
        !          3412:     if( sp->datatype==0 ) continue;
        !          3413:     len = lemonStrlen(sp->datatype);
        !          3414:     if( len>maxdtlength ) maxdtlength = len;
        !          3415:   }
        !          3416:   stddt = (char*)malloc( maxdtlength*2 + 1 );
        !          3417:   if( stddt==0 ){
        !          3418:     fprintf(stderr,"Out of memory.\n");
        !          3419:     exit(1);
        !          3420:   }
        !          3421: 
        !          3422:   /* Build a hash table of datatypes. The ".dtnum" field of each symbol
        !          3423:   ** is filled in with the hash index plus 1.  A ".dtnum" value of 0 is
        !          3424:   ** used for terminal symbols.  If there is no %default_type defined then
        !          3425:   ** 0 is also used as the .dtnum value for nonterminals which do not specify
        !          3426:   ** a datatype using the %type directive.
        !          3427:   */
        !          3428:   for(i=0; i<lemp->nsymbol; i++){
        !          3429:     struct symbol *sp = lemp->symbols[i];
        !          3430:     char *cp;
        !          3431:     if( sp==lemp->errsym ){
        !          3432:       sp->dtnum = arraysize+1;
        !          3433:       continue;
        !          3434:     }
        !          3435:     if( sp->type!=NONTERMINAL || (sp->datatype==0 && lemp->vartype==0) ){
        !          3436:       sp->dtnum = 0;
        !          3437:       continue;
        !          3438:     }
        !          3439:     cp = sp->datatype;
        !          3440:     if( cp==0 ) cp = lemp->vartype;
        !          3441:     j = 0;
        !          3442:     while( isspace(*cp) ) cp++;
        !          3443:     while( *cp ) stddt[j++] = *cp++;
        !          3444:     while( j>0 && isspace(stddt[j-1]) ) j--;
        !          3445:     stddt[j] = 0;
        !          3446:     if( lemp->tokentype && strcmp(stddt, lemp->tokentype)==0 ){
        !          3447:       sp->dtnum = 0;
        !          3448:       continue;
        !          3449:     }
        !          3450:     hash = 0;
        !          3451:     for(j=0; stddt[j]; j++){
        !          3452:       hash = hash*53 + stddt[j];
        !          3453:     }
        !          3454:     hash = (hash & 0x7fffffff)%arraysize;
        !          3455:     while( types[hash] ){
        !          3456:       if( strcmp(types[hash],stddt)==0 ){
        !          3457:         sp->dtnum = hash + 1;
        !          3458:         break;
        !          3459:       }
        !          3460:       hash++;
        !          3461:       if( hash>=arraysize ) hash = 0;
        !          3462:     }
        !          3463:     if( types[hash]==0 ){
        !          3464:       sp->dtnum = hash + 1;
        !          3465:       types[hash] = (char*)malloc( lemonStrlen(stddt)+1 );
        !          3466:       if( types[hash]==0 ){
        !          3467:         fprintf(stderr,"Out of memory.\n");
        !          3468:         exit(1);
        !          3469:       }
        !          3470:       strcpy(types[hash],stddt);
        !          3471:     }
        !          3472:   }
        !          3473: 
        !          3474:   /* Print out the definition of YYTOKENTYPE and YYMINORTYPE */
        !          3475:   name = lemp->name ? lemp->name : "Parse";
        !          3476:   lineno = *plineno;
        !          3477:   if( mhflag ){ fprintf(out,"#if INTERFACE\n"); lineno++; }
        !          3478:   fprintf(out,"#define %sTOKENTYPE %s\n",name,
        !          3479:     lemp->tokentype?lemp->tokentype:"void*");  lineno++;
        !          3480:   if( mhflag ){ fprintf(out,"#endif\n"); lineno++; }
        !          3481:   fprintf(out,"typedef union {\n"); lineno++;
        !          3482:   fprintf(out,"  int yyinit;\n"); lineno++;
        !          3483:   fprintf(out,"  %sTOKENTYPE yy0;\n",name); lineno++;
        !          3484:   for(i=0; i<arraysize; i++){
        !          3485:     if( types[i]==0 ) continue;
        !          3486:     fprintf(out,"  %s yy%d;\n",types[i],i+1); lineno++;
        !          3487:     free(types[i]);
        !          3488:   }
        !          3489:   if( lemp->errsym->useCnt ){
        !          3490:     fprintf(out,"  int yy%d;\n",lemp->errsym->dtnum); lineno++;
        !          3491:   }
        !          3492:   free(stddt);
        !          3493:   free(types);
        !          3494:   fprintf(out,"} YYMINORTYPE;\n"); lineno++;
        !          3495:   *plineno = lineno;
        !          3496: }
        !          3497: 
        !          3498: /*
        !          3499: ** Return the name of a C datatype able to represent values between
        !          3500: ** lwr and upr, inclusive.
        !          3501: */
        !          3502: static const char *minimum_size_type(int lwr, int upr){
        !          3503:   if( lwr>=0 ){
        !          3504:     if( upr<=255 ){
        !          3505:       return "unsigned char";
        !          3506:     }else if( upr<65535 ){
        !          3507:       return "unsigned short int";
        !          3508:     }else{
        !          3509:       return "unsigned int";
        !          3510:     }
        !          3511:   }else if( lwr>=-127 && upr<=127 ){
        !          3512:     return "signed char";
        !          3513:   }else if( lwr>=-32767 && upr<32767 ){
        !          3514:     return "short";
        !          3515:   }else{
        !          3516:     return "int";
        !          3517:   }
        !          3518: }
        !          3519: 
        !          3520: /*
        !          3521: ** Each state contains a set of token transaction and a set of
        !          3522: ** nonterminal transactions.  Each of these sets makes an instance
        !          3523: ** of the following structure.  An array of these structures is used
        !          3524: ** to order the creation of entries in the yy_action[] table.
        !          3525: */
        !          3526: struct axset {
        !          3527:   struct state *stp;   /* A pointer to a state */
        !          3528:   int isTkn;           /* True to use tokens.  False for non-terminals */
        !          3529:   int nAction;         /* Number of actions */
        !          3530:   int iOrder;          /* Original order of action sets */
        !          3531: };
        !          3532: 
        !          3533: /*
        !          3534: ** Compare to axset structures for sorting purposes
        !          3535: */
        !          3536: static int axset_compare(const void *a, const void *b){
        !          3537:   struct axset *p1 = (struct axset*)a;
        !          3538:   struct axset *p2 = (struct axset*)b;
        !          3539:   int c;
        !          3540:   c = p2->nAction - p1->nAction;
        !          3541:   if( c==0 ){
        !          3542:     c = p2->iOrder - p1->iOrder;
        !          3543:   }
        !          3544:   assert( c!=0 || p1==p2 );
        !          3545:   return c;
        !          3546: }
        !          3547: 
        !          3548: /*
        !          3549: ** Write text on "out" that describes the rule "rp".
        !          3550: */
        !          3551: static void writeRuleText(FILE *out, struct rule *rp){
        !          3552:   int j;
        !          3553:   fprintf(out,"%s ::=", rp->lhs->name);
        !          3554:   for(j=0; j<rp->nrhs; j++){
        !          3555:     struct symbol *sp = rp->rhs[j];
        !          3556:     fprintf(out," %s", sp->name);
        !          3557:     if( sp->type==MULTITERMINAL ){
        !          3558:       int k;
        !          3559:       for(k=1; k<sp->nsubsym; k++){
        !          3560:         fprintf(out,"|%s",sp->subsym[k]->name);
        !          3561:       }
        !          3562:     }
        !          3563:   }
        !          3564: }
        !          3565: 
        !          3566: 
        !          3567: /* Generate C source code for the parser */
        !          3568: void ReportTable(
        !          3569:   struct lemon *lemp,
        !          3570:   int mhflag     /* Output in makeheaders format if true */
        !          3571: ){
        !          3572:   FILE *out, *in;
        !          3573:   char line[LINESIZE];
        !          3574:   int  lineno;
        !          3575:   struct state *stp;
        !          3576:   struct action *ap;
        !          3577:   struct rule *rp;
        !          3578:   struct acttab *pActtab;
        !          3579:   int i, j, n;
        !          3580:   const char *name;
        !          3581:   int mnTknOfst, mxTknOfst;
        !          3582:   int mnNtOfst, mxNtOfst;
        !          3583:   struct axset *ax;
        !          3584: 
        !          3585:   in = tplt_open(lemp);
        !          3586:   if( in==0 ) return;
        !          3587:   out = file_open(lemp,".c","wb");
        !          3588:   if( out==0 ){
        !          3589:     fclose(in);
        !          3590:     return;
        !          3591:   }
        !          3592:   lineno = 1;
        !          3593:   tplt_xfer(lemp->name,in,out,&lineno);
        !          3594: 
        !          3595:   /* Generate the include code, if any */
        !          3596:   tplt_print(out,lemp,lemp->include,&lineno);
        !          3597:   if( mhflag ){
        !          3598:     char *name = file_makename(lemp, ".h");
        !          3599:     fprintf(out,"#include \"%s\"\n", name); lineno++;
        !          3600:     free(name);
        !          3601:   }
        !          3602:   tplt_xfer(lemp->name,in,out,&lineno);
        !          3603: 
        !          3604:   /* Generate #defines for all tokens */
        !          3605:   if( mhflag ){
        !          3606:     const char *prefix;
        !          3607:     fprintf(out,"#if INTERFACE\n"); lineno++;
        !          3608:     if( lemp->tokenprefix ) prefix = lemp->tokenprefix;
        !          3609:     else                    prefix = "";
        !          3610:     for(i=1; i<lemp->nterminal; i++){
        !          3611:       fprintf(out,"#define %s%-30s %2d\n",prefix,lemp->symbols[i]->name,i);
        !          3612:       lineno++;
        !          3613:     }
        !          3614:     fprintf(out,"#endif\n"); lineno++;
        !          3615:   }
        !          3616:   tplt_xfer(lemp->name,in,out,&lineno);
        !          3617: 
        !          3618:   /* Generate the defines */
        !          3619:   fprintf(out,"#define YYCODETYPE %s\n",
        !          3620:     minimum_size_type(0, lemp->nsymbol+1)); lineno++;
        !          3621:   fprintf(out,"#define YYNOCODE %d\n",lemp->nsymbol+1);  lineno++;
        !          3622:   fprintf(out,"#define YYACTIONTYPE %s\n",
        !          3623:     minimum_size_type(0, lemp->nstate+lemp->nrule+5));  lineno++;
        !          3624:   if( lemp->wildcard ){
        !          3625:     fprintf(out,"#define YYWILDCARD %d\n",
        !          3626:        lemp->wildcard->index); lineno++;
        !          3627:   }
        !          3628:   print_stack_union(out,lemp,&lineno,mhflag);
        !          3629:   fprintf(out, "#ifndef YYSTACKDEPTH\n"); lineno++;
        !          3630:   if( lemp->stacksize ){
        !          3631:     fprintf(out,"#define YYSTACKDEPTH %s\n",lemp->stacksize);  lineno++;
        !          3632:   }else{
        !          3633:     fprintf(out,"#define YYSTACKDEPTH 100\n");  lineno++;
        !          3634:   }
        !          3635:   fprintf(out, "#endif\n"); lineno++;
        !          3636:   if( mhflag ){
        !          3637:     fprintf(out,"#if INTERFACE\n"); lineno++;
        !          3638:   }
        !          3639:   name = lemp->name ? lemp->name : "Parse";
        !          3640:   if( lemp->arg && lemp->arg[0] ){
        !          3641:     int i;
        !          3642:     i = lemonStrlen(lemp->arg);
        !          3643:     while( i>=1 && isspace(lemp->arg[i-1]) ) i--;
        !          3644:     while( i>=1 && (isalnum(lemp->arg[i-1]) || lemp->arg[i-1]=='_') ) i--;
        !          3645:     fprintf(out,"#define %sARG_SDECL %s;\n",name,lemp->arg);  lineno++;
        !          3646:     fprintf(out,"#define %sARG_PDECL ,%s\n",name,lemp->arg);  lineno++;
        !          3647:     fprintf(out,"#define %sARG_FETCH %s = yypParser->%s\n",
        !          3648:                  name,lemp->arg,&lemp->arg[i]);  lineno++;
        !          3649:     fprintf(out,"#define %sARG_STORE yypParser->%s = %s\n",
        !          3650:                  name,&lemp->arg[i],&lemp->arg[i]);  lineno++;
        !          3651:   }else{
        !          3652:     fprintf(out,"#define %sARG_SDECL\n",name);  lineno++;
        !          3653:     fprintf(out,"#define %sARG_PDECL\n",name);  lineno++;
        !          3654:     fprintf(out,"#define %sARG_FETCH\n",name); lineno++;
        !          3655:     fprintf(out,"#define %sARG_STORE\n",name); lineno++;
        !          3656:   }
        !          3657:   if( mhflag ){
        !          3658:     fprintf(out,"#endif\n"); lineno++;
        !          3659:   }
        !          3660:   fprintf(out,"#define YYNSTATE %d\n",lemp->nstate);  lineno++;
        !          3661:   fprintf(out,"#define YYNRULE %d\n",lemp->nrule);  lineno++;
        !          3662:   if( lemp->errsym->useCnt ){
        !          3663:     fprintf(out,"#define YYERRORSYMBOL %d\n",lemp->errsym->index);  lineno++;
        !          3664:     fprintf(out,"#define YYERRSYMDT yy%d\n",lemp->errsym->dtnum);  lineno++;
        !          3665:   }
        !          3666:   if( lemp->has_fallback ){
        !          3667:     fprintf(out,"#define YYFALLBACK 1\n");  lineno++;
        !          3668:   }
        !          3669:   tplt_xfer(lemp->name,in,out,&lineno);
        !          3670: 
        !          3671:   /* Generate the action table and its associates:
        !          3672:   **
        !          3673:   **  yy_action[]        A single table containing all actions.
        !          3674:   **  yy_lookahead[]     A table containing the lookahead for each entry in
        !          3675:   **                     yy_action.  Used to detect hash collisions.
        !          3676:   **  yy_shift_ofst[]    For each state, the offset into yy_action for
        !          3677:   **                     shifting terminals.
        !          3678:   **  yy_reduce_ofst[]   For each state, the offset into yy_action for
        !          3679:   **                     shifting non-terminals after a reduce.
        !          3680:   **  yy_default[]       Default action for each state.
        !          3681:   */
        !          3682: 
        !          3683:   /* Compute the actions on all states and count them up */
        !          3684:   ax = (struct axset *) calloc(lemp->nstate*2, sizeof(ax[0]));
        !          3685:   if( ax==0 ){
        !          3686:     fprintf(stderr,"malloc failed\n");
        !          3687:     exit(1);
        !          3688:   }
        !          3689:   for(i=0; i<lemp->nstate; i++){
        !          3690:     stp = lemp->sorted[i];
        !          3691:     ax[i*2].stp = stp;
        !          3692:     ax[i*2].isTkn = 1;
        !          3693:     ax[i*2].nAction = stp->nTknAct;
        !          3694:     ax[i*2+1].stp = stp;
        !          3695:     ax[i*2+1].isTkn = 0;
        !          3696:     ax[i*2+1].nAction = stp->nNtAct;
        !          3697:   }
        !          3698:   mxTknOfst = mnTknOfst = 0;
        !          3699:   mxNtOfst = mnNtOfst = 0;
        !          3700: 
        !          3701:   /* Compute the action table.  In order to try to keep the size of the
        !          3702:   ** action table to a minimum, the heuristic of placing the largest action
        !          3703:   ** sets first is used.
        !          3704:   */
        !          3705:   for(i=0; i<lemp->nstate*2; i++) ax[i].iOrder = i;
        !          3706:   qsort(ax, lemp->nstate*2, sizeof(ax[0]), axset_compare);
        !          3707:   pActtab = acttab_alloc();
        !          3708:   for(i=0; i<lemp->nstate*2 && ax[i].nAction>0; i++){
        !          3709:     stp = ax[i].stp;
        !          3710:     if( ax[i].isTkn ){
        !          3711:       for(ap=stp->ap; ap; ap=ap->next){
        !          3712:         int action;
        !          3713:         if( ap->sp->index>=lemp->nterminal ) continue;
        !          3714:         action = compute_action(lemp, ap);
        !          3715:         if( action<0 ) continue;
        !          3716:         acttab_action(pActtab, ap->sp->index, action);
        !          3717:       }
        !          3718:       stp->iTknOfst = acttab_insert(pActtab);
        !          3719:       if( stp->iTknOfst<mnTknOfst ) mnTknOfst = stp->iTknOfst;
        !          3720:       if( stp->iTknOfst>mxTknOfst ) mxTknOfst = stp->iTknOfst;
        !          3721:     }else{
        !          3722:       for(ap=stp->ap; ap; ap=ap->next){
        !          3723:         int action;
        !          3724:         if( ap->sp->index<lemp->nterminal ) continue;
        !          3725:         if( ap->sp->index==lemp->nsymbol ) continue;
        !          3726:         action = compute_action(lemp, ap);
        !          3727:         if( action<0 ) continue;
        !          3728:         acttab_action(pActtab, ap->sp->index, action);
        !          3729:       }
        !          3730:       stp->iNtOfst = acttab_insert(pActtab);
        !          3731:       if( stp->iNtOfst<mnNtOfst ) mnNtOfst = stp->iNtOfst;
        !          3732:       if( stp->iNtOfst>mxNtOfst ) mxNtOfst = stp->iNtOfst;
        !          3733:     }
        !          3734:   }
        !          3735:   free(ax);
        !          3736: 
        !          3737:   /* Output the yy_action table */
        !          3738:   n = acttab_size(pActtab);
        !          3739:   fprintf(out,"#define YY_ACTTAB_COUNT (%d)\n", n); lineno++;
        !          3740:   fprintf(out,"static const YYACTIONTYPE yy_action[] = {\n"); lineno++;
        !          3741:   for(i=j=0; i<n; i++){
        !          3742:     int action = acttab_yyaction(pActtab, i);
        !          3743:     if( action<0 ) action = lemp->nstate + lemp->nrule + 2;
        !          3744:     if( j==0 ) fprintf(out," /* %5d */ ", i);
        !          3745:     fprintf(out, " %4d,", action);
        !          3746:     if( j==9 || i==n-1 ){
        !          3747:       fprintf(out, "\n"); lineno++;
        !          3748:       j = 0;
        !          3749:     }else{
        !          3750:       j++;
        !          3751:     }
        !          3752:   }
        !          3753:   fprintf(out, "};\n"); lineno++;
        !          3754: 
        !          3755:   /* Output the yy_lookahead table */
        !          3756:   fprintf(out,"static const YYCODETYPE yy_lookahead[] = {\n"); lineno++;
        !          3757:   for(i=j=0; i<n; i++){
        !          3758:     int la = acttab_yylookahead(pActtab, i);
        !          3759:     if( la<0 ) la = lemp->nsymbol;
        !          3760:     if( j==0 ) fprintf(out," /* %5d */ ", i);
        !          3761:     fprintf(out, " %4d,", la);
        !          3762:     if( j==9 || i==n-1 ){
        !          3763:       fprintf(out, "\n"); lineno++;
        !          3764:       j = 0;
        !          3765:     }else{
        !          3766:       j++;
        !          3767:     }
        !          3768:   }
        !          3769:   fprintf(out, "};\n"); lineno++;
        !          3770: 
        !          3771:   /* Output the yy_shift_ofst[] table */
        !          3772:   fprintf(out, "#define YY_SHIFT_USE_DFLT (%d)\n", mnTknOfst-1); lineno++;
        !          3773:   n = lemp->nstate;
        !          3774:   while( n>0 && lemp->sorted[n-1]->iTknOfst==NO_OFFSET ) n--;
        !          3775:   fprintf(out, "#define YY_SHIFT_COUNT (%d)\n", n-1); lineno++;
        !          3776:   fprintf(out, "#define YY_SHIFT_MIN   (%d)\n", mnTknOfst); lineno++;
        !          3777:   fprintf(out, "#define YY_SHIFT_MAX   (%d)\n", mxTknOfst); lineno++;
        !          3778:   fprintf(out, "static const %s yy_shift_ofst[] = {\n", 
        !          3779:           minimum_size_type(mnTknOfst-1, mxTknOfst)); lineno++;
        !          3780:   for(i=j=0; i<n; i++){
        !          3781:     int ofst;
        !          3782:     stp = lemp->sorted[i];
        !          3783:     ofst = stp->iTknOfst;
        !          3784:     if( ofst==NO_OFFSET ) ofst = mnTknOfst - 1;
        !          3785:     if( j==0 ) fprintf(out," /* %5d */ ", i);
        !          3786:     fprintf(out, " %4d,", ofst);
        !          3787:     if( j==9 || i==n-1 ){
        !          3788:       fprintf(out, "\n"); lineno++;
        !          3789:       j = 0;
        !          3790:     }else{
        !          3791:       j++;
        !          3792:     }
        !          3793:   }
        !          3794:   fprintf(out, "};\n"); lineno++;
        !          3795: 
        !          3796:   /* Output the yy_reduce_ofst[] table */
        !          3797:   fprintf(out, "#define YY_REDUCE_USE_DFLT (%d)\n", mnNtOfst-1); lineno++;
        !          3798:   n = lemp->nstate;
        !          3799:   while( n>0 && lemp->sorted[n-1]->iNtOfst==NO_OFFSET ) n--;
        !          3800:   fprintf(out, "#define YY_REDUCE_COUNT (%d)\n", n-1); lineno++;
        !          3801:   fprintf(out, "#define YY_REDUCE_MIN   (%d)\n", mnNtOfst); lineno++;
        !          3802:   fprintf(out, "#define YY_REDUCE_MAX   (%d)\n", mxNtOfst); lineno++;
        !          3803:   fprintf(out, "static const %s yy_reduce_ofst[] = {\n", 
        !          3804:           minimum_size_type(mnNtOfst-1, mxNtOfst)); lineno++;
        !          3805:   for(i=j=0; i<n; i++){
        !          3806:     int ofst;
        !          3807:     stp = lemp->sorted[i];
        !          3808:     ofst = stp->iNtOfst;
        !          3809:     if( ofst==NO_OFFSET ) ofst = mnNtOfst - 1;
        !          3810:     if( j==0 ) fprintf(out," /* %5d */ ", i);
        !          3811:     fprintf(out, " %4d,", ofst);
        !          3812:     if( j==9 || i==n-1 ){
        !          3813:       fprintf(out, "\n"); lineno++;
        !          3814:       j = 0;
        !          3815:     }else{
        !          3816:       j++;
        !          3817:     }
        !          3818:   }
        !          3819:   fprintf(out, "};\n"); lineno++;
        !          3820: 
        !          3821:   /* Output the default action table */
        !          3822:   fprintf(out, "static const YYACTIONTYPE yy_default[] = {\n"); lineno++;
        !          3823:   n = lemp->nstate;
        !          3824:   for(i=j=0; i<n; i++){
        !          3825:     stp = lemp->sorted[i];
        !          3826:     if( j==0 ) fprintf(out," /* %5d */ ", i);
        !          3827:     fprintf(out, " %4d,", stp->iDflt);
        !          3828:     if( j==9 || i==n-1 ){
        !          3829:       fprintf(out, "\n"); lineno++;
        !          3830:       j = 0;
        !          3831:     }else{
        !          3832:       j++;
        !          3833:     }
        !          3834:   }
        !          3835:   fprintf(out, "};\n"); lineno++;
        !          3836:   tplt_xfer(lemp->name,in,out,&lineno);
        !          3837: 
        !          3838:   /* Generate the table of fallback tokens.
        !          3839:   */
        !          3840:   if( lemp->has_fallback ){
        !          3841:     int mx = lemp->nterminal - 1;
        !          3842:     while( mx>0 && lemp->symbols[mx]->fallback==0 ){ mx--; }
        !          3843:     for(i=0; i<=mx; i++){
        !          3844:       struct symbol *p = lemp->symbols[i];
        !          3845:       if( p->fallback==0 ){
        !          3846:         fprintf(out, "    0,  /* %10s => nothing */\n", p->name);
        !          3847:       }else{
        !          3848:         fprintf(out, "  %3d,  /* %10s => %s */\n", p->fallback->index,
        !          3849:           p->name, p->fallback->name);
        !          3850:       }
        !          3851:       lineno++;
        !          3852:     }
        !          3853:   }
        !          3854:   tplt_xfer(lemp->name, in, out, &lineno);
        !          3855: 
        !          3856:   /* Generate a table containing the symbolic name of every symbol
        !          3857:   */
        !          3858:   for(i=0; i<lemp->nsymbol; i++){
        !          3859:     sprintf(line,"\"%s\",",lemp->symbols[i]->name);
        !          3860:     fprintf(out,"  %-15s",line);
        !          3861:     if( (i&3)==3 ){ fprintf(out,"\n"); lineno++; }
        !          3862:   }
        !          3863:   if( (i&3)!=0 ){ fprintf(out,"\n"); lineno++; }
        !          3864:   tplt_xfer(lemp->name,in,out,&lineno);
        !          3865: 
        !          3866:   /* Generate a table containing a text string that describes every
        !          3867:   ** rule in the rule set of the grammar.  This information is used
        !          3868:   ** when tracing REDUCE actions.
        !          3869:   */
        !          3870:   for(i=0, rp=lemp->rule; rp; rp=rp->next, i++){
        !          3871:     assert( rp->index==i );
        !          3872:     fprintf(out," /* %3d */ \"", i);
        !          3873:     writeRuleText(out, rp);
        !          3874:     fprintf(out,"\",\n"); lineno++;
        !          3875:   }
        !          3876:   tplt_xfer(lemp->name,in,out,&lineno);
        !          3877: 
        !          3878:   /* Generate code which executes every time a symbol is popped from
        !          3879:   ** the stack while processing errors or while destroying the parser. 
        !          3880:   ** (In other words, generate the %destructor actions)
        !          3881:   */
        !          3882:   if( lemp->tokendest ){
        !          3883:     int once = 1;
        !          3884:     for(i=0; i<lemp->nsymbol; i++){
        !          3885:       struct symbol *sp = lemp->symbols[i];
        !          3886:       if( sp==0 || sp->type!=TERMINAL ) continue;
        !          3887:       if( once ){
        !          3888:         fprintf(out, "      /* TERMINAL Destructor */\n"); lineno++;
        !          3889:         once = 0;
        !          3890:       }
        !          3891:       fprintf(out,"    case %d: /* %s */\n", sp->index, sp->name); lineno++;
        !          3892:     }
        !          3893:     for(i=0; i<lemp->nsymbol && lemp->symbols[i]->type!=TERMINAL; i++);
        !          3894:     if( i<lemp->nsymbol ){
        !          3895:       emit_destructor_code(out,lemp->symbols[i],lemp,&lineno);
        !          3896:       fprintf(out,"      break;\n"); lineno++;
        !          3897:     }
        !          3898:   }
        !          3899:   if( lemp->vardest ){
        !          3900:     struct symbol *dflt_sp = 0;
        !          3901:     int once = 1;
        !          3902:     for(i=0; i<lemp->nsymbol; i++){
        !          3903:       struct symbol *sp = lemp->symbols[i];
        !          3904:       if( sp==0 || sp->type==TERMINAL ||
        !          3905:           sp->index<=0 || sp->destructor!=0 ) continue;
        !          3906:       if( once ){
        !          3907:         fprintf(out, "      /* Default NON-TERMINAL Destructor */\n"); lineno++;
        !          3908:         once = 0;
        !          3909:       }
        !          3910:       fprintf(out,"    case %d: /* %s */\n", sp->index, sp->name); lineno++;
        !          3911:       dflt_sp = sp;
        !          3912:     }
        !          3913:     if( dflt_sp!=0 ){
        !          3914:       emit_destructor_code(out,dflt_sp,lemp,&lineno);
        !          3915:     }
        !          3916:     fprintf(out,"      break;\n"); lineno++;
        !          3917:   }
        !          3918:   for(i=0; i<lemp->nsymbol; i++){
        !          3919:     struct symbol *sp = lemp->symbols[i];
        !          3920:     if( sp==0 || sp->type==TERMINAL || sp->destructor==0 ) continue;
        !          3921:     fprintf(out,"    case %d: /* %s */\n", sp->index, sp->name); lineno++;
        !          3922: 
        !          3923:     /* Combine duplicate destructors into a single case */
        !          3924:     for(j=i+1; j<lemp->nsymbol; j++){
        !          3925:       struct symbol *sp2 = lemp->symbols[j];
        !          3926:       if( sp2 && sp2->type!=TERMINAL && sp2->destructor
        !          3927:           && sp2->dtnum==sp->dtnum
        !          3928:           && strcmp(sp->destructor,sp2->destructor)==0 ){
        !          3929:          fprintf(out,"    case %d: /* %s */\n",
        !          3930:                  sp2->index, sp2->name); lineno++;
        !          3931:          sp2->destructor = 0;
        !          3932:       }
        !          3933:     }
        !          3934: 
        !          3935:     emit_destructor_code(out,lemp->symbols[i],lemp,&lineno);
        !          3936:     fprintf(out,"      break;\n"); lineno++;
        !          3937:   }
        !          3938:   tplt_xfer(lemp->name,in,out,&lineno);
        !          3939: 
        !          3940:   /* Generate code which executes whenever the parser stack overflows */
        !          3941:   tplt_print(out,lemp,lemp->overflow,&lineno);
        !          3942:   tplt_xfer(lemp->name,in,out,&lineno);
        !          3943: 
        !          3944:   /* Generate the table of rule information 
        !          3945:   **
        !          3946:   ** Note: This code depends on the fact that rules are number
        !          3947:   ** sequentually beginning with 0.
        !          3948:   */
        !          3949:   for(rp=lemp->rule; rp; rp=rp->next){
        !          3950:     fprintf(out,"  { %d, %d },\n",rp->lhs->index,rp->nrhs); lineno++;
        !          3951:   }
        !          3952:   tplt_xfer(lemp->name,in,out,&lineno);
        !          3953: 
        !          3954:   /* Generate code which execution during each REDUCE action */
        !          3955:   for(rp=lemp->rule; rp; rp=rp->next){
        !          3956:     translate_code(lemp, rp);
        !          3957:   }
        !          3958:   /* First output rules other than the default: rule */
        !          3959:   for(rp=lemp->rule; rp; rp=rp->next){
        !          3960:     struct rule *rp2;               /* Other rules with the same action */
        !          3961:     if( rp->code==0 ) continue;
        !          3962:     if( rp->code[0]=='\n' && rp->code[1]==0 ) continue; /* Will be default: */
        !          3963:     fprintf(out,"      case %d: /* ", rp->index);
        !          3964:     writeRuleText(out, rp);
        !          3965:     fprintf(out, " */\n"); lineno++;
        !          3966:     for(rp2=rp->next; rp2; rp2=rp2->next){
        !          3967:       if( rp2->code==rp->code ){
        !          3968:         fprintf(out,"      case %d: /* ", rp2->index);
        !          3969:         writeRuleText(out, rp2);
        !          3970:         fprintf(out," */ yytestcase(yyruleno==%d);\n", rp2->index); lineno++;
        !          3971:         rp2->code = 0;
        !          3972:       }
        !          3973:     }
        !          3974:     emit_code(out,rp,lemp,&lineno);
        !          3975:     fprintf(out,"        break;\n"); lineno++;
        !          3976:     rp->code = 0;
        !          3977:   }
        !          3978:   /* Finally, output the default: rule.  We choose as the default: all
        !          3979:   ** empty actions. */
        !          3980:   fprintf(out,"      default:\n"); lineno++;
        !          3981:   for(rp=lemp->rule; rp; rp=rp->next){
        !          3982:     if( rp->code==0 ) continue;
        !          3983:     assert( rp->code[0]=='\n' && rp->code[1]==0 );
        !          3984:     fprintf(out,"      /* (%d) ", rp->index);
        !          3985:     writeRuleText(out, rp);
        !          3986:     fprintf(out, " */ yytestcase(yyruleno==%d);\n", rp->index); lineno++;
        !          3987:   }
        !          3988:   fprintf(out,"        break;\n"); lineno++;
        !          3989:   tplt_xfer(lemp->name,in,out,&lineno);
        !          3990: 
        !          3991:   /* Generate code which executes if a parse fails */
        !          3992:   tplt_print(out,lemp,lemp->failure,&lineno);
        !          3993:   tplt_xfer(lemp->name,in,out,&lineno);
        !          3994: 
        !          3995:   /* Generate code which executes when a syntax error occurs */
        !          3996:   tplt_print(out,lemp,lemp->error,&lineno);
        !          3997:   tplt_xfer(lemp->name,in,out,&lineno);
        !          3998: 
        !          3999:   /* Generate code which executes when the parser accepts its input */
        !          4000:   tplt_print(out,lemp,lemp->accept,&lineno);
        !          4001:   tplt_xfer(lemp->name,in,out,&lineno);
        !          4002: 
        !          4003:   /* Append any addition code the user desires */
        !          4004:   tplt_print(out,lemp,lemp->extracode,&lineno);
        !          4005: 
        !          4006:   fclose(in);
        !          4007:   fclose(out);
        !          4008:   return;
        !          4009: }
        !          4010: 
        !          4011: /* Generate a header file for the parser */
        !          4012: void ReportHeader(struct lemon *lemp)
        !          4013: {
        !          4014:   FILE *out, *in;
        !          4015:   const char *prefix;
        !          4016:   char line[LINESIZE];
        !          4017:   char pattern[LINESIZE];
        !          4018:   int i;
        !          4019: 
        !          4020:   if( lemp->tokenprefix ) prefix = lemp->tokenprefix;
        !          4021:   else                    prefix = "";
        !          4022:   in = file_open(lemp,".h","rb");
        !          4023:   if( in ){
        !          4024:     for(i=1; i<lemp->nterminal && fgets(line,LINESIZE,in); i++){
        !          4025:       sprintf(pattern,"#define %s%-30s %2d\n",prefix,lemp->symbols[i]->name,i);
        !          4026:       if( strcmp(line,pattern) ) break;
        !          4027:     }
        !          4028:     fclose(in);
        !          4029:     if( i==lemp->nterminal ){
        !          4030:       /* No change in the file.  Don't rewrite it. */
        !          4031:       return;
        !          4032:     }
        !          4033:   }
        !          4034:   out = file_open(lemp,".h","wb");
        !          4035:   if( out ){
        !          4036:     for(i=1; i<lemp->nterminal; i++){
        !          4037:       fprintf(out,"#define %s%-30s %2d\n",prefix,lemp->symbols[i]->name,i);
        !          4038:     }
        !          4039:     fclose(out);  
        !          4040:   }
        !          4041:   return;
        !          4042: }
        !          4043: 
        !          4044: /* Reduce the size of the action tables, if possible, by making use
        !          4045: ** of defaults.
        !          4046: **
        !          4047: ** In this version, we take the most frequent REDUCE action and make
        !          4048: ** it the default.  Except, there is no default if the wildcard token
        !          4049: ** is a possible look-ahead.
        !          4050: */
        !          4051: void CompressTables(struct lemon *lemp)
        !          4052: {
        !          4053:   struct state *stp;
        !          4054:   struct action *ap, *ap2;
        !          4055:   struct rule *rp, *rp2, *rbest;
        !          4056:   int nbest, n;
        !          4057:   int i;
        !          4058:   int usesWildcard;
        !          4059: 
        !          4060:   for(i=0; i<lemp->nstate; i++){
        !          4061:     stp = lemp->sorted[i];
        !          4062:     nbest = 0;
        !          4063:     rbest = 0;
        !          4064:     usesWildcard = 0;
        !          4065: 
        !          4066:     for(ap=stp->ap; ap; ap=ap->next){
        !          4067:       if( ap->type==SHIFT && ap->sp==lemp->wildcard ){
        !          4068:         usesWildcard = 1;
        !          4069:       }
        !          4070:       if( ap->type!=REDUCE ) continue;
        !          4071:       rp = ap->x.rp;
        !          4072:       if( rp->lhsStart ) continue;
        !          4073:       if( rp==rbest ) continue;
        !          4074:       n = 1;
        !          4075:       for(ap2=ap->next; ap2; ap2=ap2->next){
        !          4076:         if( ap2->type!=REDUCE ) continue;
        !          4077:         rp2 = ap2->x.rp;
        !          4078:         if( rp2==rbest ) continue;
        !          4079:         if( rp2==rp ) n++;
        !          4080:       }
        !          4081:       if( n>nbest ){
        !          4082:         nbest = n;
        !          4083:         rbest = rp;
        !          4084:       }
        !          4085:     }
        !          4086:  
        !          4087:     /* Do not make a default if the number of rules to default
        !          4088:     ** is not at least 1 or if the wildcard token is a possible
        !          4089:     ** lookahead.
        !          4090:     */
        !          4091:     if( nbest<1 || usesWildcard ) continue;
        !          4092: 
        !          4093: 
        !          4094:     /* Combine matching REDUCE actions into a single default */
        !          4095:     for(ap=stp->ap; ap; ap=ap->next){
        !          4096:       if( ap->type==REDUCE && ap->x.rp==rbest ) break;
        !          4097:     }
        !          4098:     assert( ap );
        !          4099:     ap->sp = Symbol_new("{default}");
        !          4100:     for(ap=ap->next; ap; ap=ap->next){
        !          4101:       if( ap->type==REDUCE && ap->x.rp==rbest ) ap->type = NOT_USED;
        !          4102:     }
        !          4103:     stp->ap = Action_sort(stp->ap);
        !          4104:   }
        !          4105: }
        !          4106: 
        !          4107: 
        !          4108: /*
        !          4109: ** Compare two states for sorting purposes.  The smaller state is the
        !          4110: ** one with the most non-terminal actions.  If they have the same number
        !          4111: ** of non-terminal actions, then the smaller is the one with the most
        !          4112: ** token actions.
        !          4113: */
        !          4114: static int stateResortCompare(const void *a, const void *b){
        !          4115:   const struct state *pA = *(const struct state**)a;
        !          4116:   const struct state *pB = *(const struct state**)b;
        !          4117:   int n;
        !          4118: 
        !          4119:   n = pB->nNtAct - pA->nNtAct;
        !          4120:   if( n==0 ){
        !          4121:     n = pB->nTknAct - pA->nTknAct;
        !          4122:     if( n==0 ){
        !          4123:       n = pB->statenum - pA->statenum;
        !          4124:     }
        !          4125:   }
        !          4126:   assert( n!=0 );
        !          4127:   return n;
        !          4128: }
        !          4129: 
        !          4130: 
        !          4131: /*
        !          4132: ** Renumber and resort states so that states with fewer choices
        !          4133: ** occur at the end.  Except, keep state 0 as the first state.
        !          4134: */
        !          4135: void ResortStates(struct lemon *lemp)
        !          4136: {
        !          4137:   int i;
        !          4138:   struct state *stp;
        !          4139:   struct action *ap;
        !          4140: 
        !          4141:   for(i=0; i<lemp->nstate; i++){
        !          4142:     stp = lemp->sorted[i];
        !          4143:     stp->nTknAct = stp->nNtAct = 0;
        !          4144:     stp->iDflt = lemp->nstate + lemp->nrule;
        !          4145:     stp->iTknOfst = NO_OFFSET;
        !          4146:     stp->iNtOfst = NO_OFFSET;
        !          4147:     for(ap=stp->ap; ap; ap=ap->next){
        !          4148:       if( compute_action(lemp,ap)>=0 ){
        !          4149:         if( ap->sp->index<lemp->nterminal ){
        !          4150:           stp->nTknAct++;
        !          4151:         }else if( ap->sp->index<lemp->nsymbol ){
        !          4152:           stp->nNtAct++;
        !          4153:         }else{
        !          4154:           stp->iDflt = compute_action(lemp, ap);
        !          4155:         }
        !          4156:       }
        !          4157:     }
        !          4158:   }
        !          4159:   qsort(&lemp->sorted[1], lemp->nstate-1, sizeof(lemp->sorted[0]),
        !          4160:         stateResortCompare);
        !          4161:   for(i=0; i<lemp->nstate; i++){
        !          4162:     lemp->sorted[i]->statenum = i;
        !          4163:   }
        !          4164: }
        !          4165: 
        !          4166: 
        !          4167: /***************** From the file "set.c" ************************************/
        !          4168: /*
        !          4169: ** Set manipulation routines for the LEMON parser generator.
        !          4170: */
        !          4171: 
        !          4172: static int size = 0;
        !          4173: 
        !          4174: /* Set the set size */
        !          4175: void SetSize(int n)
        !          4176: {
        !          4177:   size = n+1;
        !          4178: }
        !          4179: 
        !          4180: /* Allocate a new set */
        !          4181: char *SetNew(){
        !          4182:   char *s;
        !          4183:   s = (char*)calloc( size, 1);
        !          4184:   if( s==0 ){
        !          4185:     extern void memory_error();
        !          4186:     memory_error();
        !          4187:   }
        !          4188:   return s;
        !          4189: }
        !          4190: 
        !          4191: /* Deallocate a set */
        !          4192: void SetFree(char *s)
        !          4193: {
        !          4194:   free(s);
        !          4195: }
        !          4196: 
        !          4197: /* Add a new element to the set.  Return TRUE if the element was added
        !          4198: ** and FALSE if it was already there. */
        !          4199: int SetAdd(char *s, int e)
        !          4200: {
        !          4201:   int rv;
        !          4202:   assert( e>=0 && e<size );
        !          4203:   rv = s[e];
        !          4204:   s[e] = 1;
        !          4205:   return !rv;
        !          4206: }
        !          4207: 
        !          4208: /* Add every element of s2 to s1.  Return TRUE if s1 changes. */
        !          4209: int SetUnion(char *s1, char *s2)
        !          4210: {
        !          4211:   int i, progress;
        !          4212:   progress = 0;
        !          4213:   for(i=0; i<size; i++){
        !          4214:     if( s2[i]==0 ) continue;
        !          4215:     if( s1[i]==0 ){
        !          4216:       progress = 1;
        !          4217:       s1[i] = 1;
        !          4218:     }
        !          4219:   }
        !          4220:   return progress;
        !          4221: }
        !          4222: /********************** From the file "table.c" ****************************/
        !          4223: /*
        !          4224: ** All code in this file has been automatically generated
        !          4225: ** from a specification in the file
        !          4226: **              "table.q"
        !          4227: ** by the associative array code building program "aagen".
        !          4228: ** Do not edit this file!  Instead, edit the specification
        !          4229: ** file, then rerun aagen.
        !          4230: */
        !          4231: /*
        !          4232: ** Code for processing tables in the LEMON parser generator.
        !          4233: */
        !          4234: 
        !          4235: PRIVATE int strhash(const char *x)
        !          4236: {
        !          4237:   int h = 0;
        !          4238:   while( *x) h = h*13 + *(x++);
        !          4239:   return h;
        !          4240: }
        !          4241: 
        !          4242: /* Works like strdup, sort of.  Save a string in malloced memory, but
        !          4243: ** keep strings in a table so that the same string is not in more
        !          4244: ** than one place.
        !          4245: */
        !          4246: const char *Strsafe(const char *y)
        !          4247: {
        !          4248:   const char *z;
        !          4249:   char *cpy;
        !          4250: 
        !          4251:   if( y==0 ) return 0;
        !          4252:   z = Strsafe_find(y);
        !          4253:   if( z==0 && (cpy=(char *)malloc( lemonStrlen(y)+1 ))!=0 ){
        !          4254:     strcpy(cpy,y);
        !          4255:     z = cpy;
        !          4256:     Strsafe_insert(z);
        !          4257:   }
        !          4258:   MemoryCheck(z);
        !          4259:   return z;
        !          4260: }
        !          4261: 
        !          4262: /* There is one instance of the following structure for each
        !          4263: ** associative array of type "x1".
        !          4264: */
        !          4265: struct s_x1 {
        !          4266:   int size;               /* The number of available slots. */
        !          4267:                           /*   Must be a power of 2 greater than or */
        !          4268:                           /*   equal to 1 */
        !          4269:   int count;              /* Number of currently slots filled */
        !          4270:   struct s_x1node *tbl;  /* The data stored here */
        !          4271:   struct s_x1node **ht;  /* Hash table for lookups */
        !          4272: };
        !          4273: 
        !          4274: /* There is one instance of this structure for every data element
        !          4275: ** in an associative array of type "x1".
        !          4276: */
        !          4277: typedef struct s_x1node {
        !          4278:   const char *data;        /* The data */
        !          4279:   struct s_x1node *next;   /* Next entry with the same hash */
        !          4280:   struct s_x1node **from;  /* Previous link */
        !          4281: } x1node;
        !          4282: 
        !          4283: /* There is only one instance of the array, which is the following */
        !          4284: static struct s_x1 *x1a;
        !          4285: 
        !          4286: /* Allocate a new associative array */
        !          4287: void Strsafe_init(){
        !          4288:   if( x1a ) return;
        !          4289:   x1a = (struct s_x1*)malloc( sizeof(struct s_x1) );
        !          4290:   if( x1a ){
        !          4291:     x1a->size = 1024;
        !          4292:     x1a->count = 0;
        !          4293:     x1a->tbl = (x1node*)malloc( 
        !          4294:       (sizeof(x1node) + sizeof(x1node*))*1024 );
        !          4295:     if( x1a->tbl==0 ){
        !          4296:       free(x1a);
        !          4297:       x1a = 0;
        !          4298:     }else{
        !          4299:       int i;
        !          4300:       x1a->ht = (x1node**)&(x1a->tbl[1024]);
        !          4301:       for(i=0; i<1024; i++) x1a->ht[i] = 0;
        !          4302:     }
        !          4303:   }
        !          4304: }
        !          4305: /* Insert a new record into the array.  Return TRUE if successful.
        !          4306: ** Prior data with the same key is NOT overwritten */
        !          4307: int Strsafe_insert(const char *data)
        !          4308: {
        !          4309:   x1node *np;
        !          4310:   int h;
        !          4311:   int ph;
        !          4312: 
        !          4313:   if( x1a==0 ) return 0;
        !          4314:   ph = strhash(data);
        !          4315:   h = ph & (x1a->size-1);
        !          4316:   np = x1a->ht[h];
        !          4317:   while( np ){
        !          4318:     if( strcmp(np->data,data)==0 ){
        !          4319:       /* An existing entry with the same key is found. */
        !          4320:       /* Fail because overwrite is not allows. */
        !          4321:       return 0;
        !          4322:     }
        !          4323:     np = np->next;
        !          4324:   }
        !          4325:   if( x1a->count>=x1a->size ){
        !          4326:     /* Need to make the hash table bigger */
        !          4327:     int i,size;
        !          4328:     struct s_x1 array;
        !          4329:     array.size = size = x1a->size*2;
        !          4330:     array.count = x1a->count;
        !          4331:     array.tbl = (x1node*)malloc(
        !          4332:       (sizeof(x1node) + sizeof(x1node*))*size );
        !          4333:     if( array.tbl==0 ) return 0;  /* Fail due to malloc failure */
        !          4334:     array.ht = (x1node**)&(array.tbl[size]);
        !          4335:     for(i=0; i<size; i++) array.ht[i] = 0;
        !          4336:     for(i=0; i<x1a->count; i++){
        !          4337:       x1node *oldnp, *newnp;
        !          4338:       oldnp = &(x1a->tbl[i]);
        !          4339:       h = strhash(oldnp->data) & (size-1);
        !          4340:       newnp = &(array.tbl[i]);
        !          4341:       if( array.ht[h] ) array.ht[h]->from = &(newnp->next);
        !          4342:       newnp->next = array.ht[h];
        !          4343:       newnp->data = oldnp->data;
        !          4344:       newnp->from = &(array.ht[h]);
        !          4345:       array.ht[h] = newnp;
        !          4346:     }
        !          4347:     free(x1a->tbl);
        !          4348:     *x1a = array;
        !          4349:   }
        !          4350:   /* Insert the new data */
        !          4351:   h = ph & (x1a->size-1);
        !          4352:   np = &(x1a->tbl[x1a->count++]);
        !          4353:   np->data = data;
        !          4354:   if( x1a->ht[h] ) x1a->ht[h]->from = &(np->next);
        !          4355:   np->next = x1a->ht[h];
        !          4356:   x1a->ht[h] = np;
        !          4357:   np->from = &(x1a->ht[h]);
        !          4358:   return 1;
        !          4359: }
        !          4360: 
        !          4361: /* Return a pointer to data assigned to the given key.  Return NULL
        !          4362: ** if no such key. */
        !          4363: const char *Strsafe_find(const char *key)
        !          4364: {
        !          4365:   int h;
        !          4366:   x1node *np;
        !          4367: 
        !          4368:   if( x1a==0 ) return 0;
        !          4369:   h = strhash(key) & (x1a->size-1);
        !          4370:   np = x1a->ht[h];
        !          4371:   while( np ){
        !          4372:     if( strcmp(np->data,key)==0 ) break;
        !          4373:     np = np->next;
        !          4374:   }
        !          4375:   return np ? np->data : 0;
        !          4376: }
        !          4377: 
        !          4378: /* Return a pointer to the (terminal or nonterminal) symbol "x".
        !          4379: ** Create a new symbol if this is the first time "x" has been seen.
        !          4380: */
        !          4381: struct symbol *Symbol_new(const char *x)
        !          4382: {
        !          4383:   struct symbol *sp;
        !          4384: 
        !          4385:   sp = Symbol_find(x);
        !          4386:   if( sp==0 ){
        !          4387:     sp = (struct symbol *)calloc(1, sizeof(struct symbol) );
        !          4388:     MemoryCheck(sp);
        !          4389:     sp->name = Strsafe(x);
        !          4390:     sp->type = isupper(*x) ? TERMINAL : NONTERMINAL;
        !          4391:     sp->rule = 0;
        !          4392:     sp->fallback = 0;
        !          4393:     sp->prec = -1;
        !          4394:     sp->assoc = UNK;
        !          4395:     sp->firstset = 0;
        !          4396:     sp->lambda = LEMON_FALSE;
        !          4397:     sp->destructor = 0;
        !          4398:     sp->destLineno = 0;
        !          4399:     sp->datatype = 0;
        !          4400:     sp->useCnt = 0;
        !          4401:     Symbol_insert(sp,sp->name);
        !          4402:   }
        !          4403:   sp->useCnt++;
        !          4404:   return sp;
        !          4405: }
        !          4406: 
        !          4407: /* Compare two symbols for working purposes
        !          4408: **
        !          4409: ** Symbols that begin with upper case letters (terminals or tokens)
        !          4410: ** must sort before symbols that begin with lower case letters
        !          4411: ** (non-terminals).  Other than that, the order does not matter.
        !          4412: **
        !          4413: ** We find experimentally that leaving the symbols in their original
        !          4414: ** order (the order they appeared in the grammar file) gives the
        !          4415: ** smallest parser tables in SQLite.
        !          4416: */
        !          4417: int Symbolcmpp(const void *_a, const void *_b)
        !          4418: {
        !          4419:   const struct symbol **a = (const struct symbol **) _a;
        !          4420:   const struct symbol **b = (const struct symbol **) _b;
        !          4421:   int i1 = (**a).index + 10000000*((**a).name[0]>'Z');
        !          4422:   int i2 = (**b).index + 10000000*((**b).name[0]>'Z');
        !          4423:   assert( i1!=i2 || strcmp((**a).name,(**b).name)==0 );
        !          4424:   return i1-i2;
        !          4425: }
        !          4426: 
        !          4427: /* There is one instance of the following structure for each
        !          4428: ** associative array of type "x2".
        !          4429: */
        !          4430: struct s_x2 {
        !          4431:   int size;               /* The number of available slots. */
        !          4432:                           /*   Must be a power of 2 greater than or */
        !          4433:                           /*   equal to 1 */
        !          4434:   int count;              /* Number of currently slots filled */
        !          4435:   struct s_x2node *tbl;  /* The data stored here */
        !          4436:   struct s_x2node **ht;  /* Hash table for lookups */
        !          4437: };
        !          4438: 
        !          4439: /* There is one instance of this structure for every data element
        !          4440: ** in an associative array of type "x2".
        !          4441: */
        !          4442: typedef struct s_x2node {
        !          4443:   struct symbol *data;     /* The data */
        !          4444:   const char *key;         /* The key */
        !          4445:   struct s_x2node *next;   /* Next entry with the same hash */
        !          4446:   struct s_x2node **from;  /* Previous link */
        !          4447: } x2node;
        !          4448: 
        !          4449: /* There is only one instance of the array, which is the following */
        !          4450: static struct s_x2 *x2a;
        !          4451: 
        !          4452: /* Allocate a new associative array */
        !          4453: void Symbol_init(){
        !          4454:   if( x2a ) return;
        !          4455:   x2a = (struct s_x2*)malloc( sizeof(struct s_x2) );
        !          4456:   if( x2a ){
        !          4457:     x2a->size = 128;
        !          4458:     x2a->count = 0;
        !          4459:     x2a->tbl = (x2node*)malloc( 
        !          4460:       (sizeof(x2node) + sizeof(x2node*))*128 );
        !          4461:     if( x2a->tbl==0 ){
        !          4462:       free(x2a);
        !          4463:       x2a = 0;
        !          4464:     }else{
        !          4465:       int i;
        !          4466:       x2a->ht = (x2node**)&(x2a->tbl[128]);
        !          4467:       for(i=0; i<128; i++) x2a->ht[i] = 0;
        !          4468:     }
        !          4469:   }
        !          4470: }
        !          4471: /* Insert a new record into the array.  Return TRUE if successful.
        !          4472: ** Prior data with the same key is NOT overwritten */
        !          4473: int Symbol_insert(struct symbol *data, const char *key)
        !          4474: {
        !          4475:   x2node *np;
        !          4476:   int h;
        !          4477:   int ph;
        !          4478: 
        !          4479:   if( x2a==0 ) return 0;
        !          4480:   ph = strhash(key);
        !          4481:   h = ph & (x2a->size-1);
        !          4482:   np = x2a->ht[h];
        !          4483:   while( np ){
        !          4484:     if( strcmp(np->key,key)==0 ){
        !          4485:       /* An existing entry with the same key is found. */
        !          4486:       /* Fail because overwrite is not allows. */
        !          4487:       return 0;
        !          4488:     }
        !          4489:     np = np->next;
        !          4490:   }
        !          4491:   if( x2a->count>=x2a->size ){
        !          4492:     /* Need to make the hash table bigger */
        !          4493:     int i,size;
        !          4494:     struct s_x2 array;
        !          4495:     array.size = size = x2a->size*2;
        !          4496:     array.count = x2a->count;
        !          4497:     array.tbl = (x2node*)malloc(
        !          4498:       (sizeof(x2node) + sizeof(x2node*))*size );
        !          4499:     if( array.tbl==0 ) return 0;  /* Fail due to malloc failure */
        !          4500:     array.ht = (x2node**)&(array.tbl[size]);
        !          4501:     for(i=0; i<size; i++) array.ht[i] = 0;
        !          4502:     for(i=0; i<x2a->count; i++){
        !          4503:       x2node *oldnp, *newnp;
        !          4504:       oldnp = &(x2a->tbl[i]);
        !          4505:       h = strhash(oldnp->key) & (size-1);
        !          4506:       newnp = &(array.tbl[i]);
        !          4507:       if( array.ht[h] ) array.ht[h]->from = &(newnp->next);
        !          4508:       newnp->next = array.ht[h];
        !          4509:       newnp->key = oldnp->key;
        !          4510:       newnp->data = oldnp->data;
        !          4511:       newnp->from = &(array.ht[h]);
        !          4512:       array.ht[h] = newnp;
        !          4513:     }
        !          4514:     free(x2a->tbl);
        !          4515:     *x2a = array;
        !          4516:   }
        !          4517:   /* Insert the new data */
        !          4518:   h = ph & (x2a->size-1);
        !          4519:   np = &(x2a->tbl[x2a->count++]);
        !          4520:   np->key = key;
        !          4521:   np->data = data;
        !          4522:   if( x2a->ht[h] ) x2a->ht[h]->from = &(np->next);
        !          4523:   np->next = x2a->ht[h];
        !          4524:   x2a->ht[h] = np;
        !          4525:   np->from = &(x2a->ht[h]);
        !          4526:   return 1;
        !          4527: }
        !          4528: 
        !          4529: /* Return a pointer to data assigned to the given key.  Return NULL
        !          4530: ** if no such key. */
        !          4531: struct symbol *Symbol_find(const char *key)
        !          4532: {
        !          4533:   int h;
        !          4534:   x2node *np;
        !          4535: 
        !          4536:   if( x2a==0 ) return 0;
        !          4537:   h = strhash(key) & (x2a->size-1);
        !          4538:   np = x2a->ht[h];
        !          4539:   while( np ){
        !          4540:     if( strcmp(np->key,key)==0 ) break;
        !          4541:     np = np->next;
        !          4542:   }
        !          4543:   return np ? np->data : 0;
        !          4544: }
        !          4545: 
        !          4546: /* Return the n-th data.  Return NULL if n is out of range. */
        !          4547: struct symbol *Symbol_Nth(int n)
        !          4548: {
        !          4549:   struct symbol *data;
        !          4550:   if( x2a && n>0 && n<=x2a->count ){
        !          4551:     data = x2a->tbl[n-1].data;
        !          4552:   }else{
        !          4553:     data = 0;
        !          4554:   }
        !          4555:   return data;
        !          4556: }
        !          4557: 
        !          4558: /* Return the size of the array */
        !          4559: int Symbol_count()
        !          4560: {
        !          4561:   return x2a ? x2a->count : 0;
        !          4562: }
        !          4563: 
        !          4564: /* Return an array of pointers to all data in the table.
        !          4565: ** The array is obtained from malloc.  Return NULL if memory allocation
        !          4566: ** problems, or if the array is empty. */
        !          4567: struct symbol **Symbol_arrayof()
        !          4568: {
        !          4569:   struct symbol **array;
        !          4570:   int i,size;
        !          4571:   if( x2a==0 ) return 0;
        !          4572:   size = x2a->count;
        !          4573:   array = (struct symbol **)calloc(size, sizeof(struct symbol *));
        !          4574:   if( array ){
        !          4575:     for(i=0; i<size; i++) array[i] = x2a->tbl[i].data;
        !          4576:   }
        !          4577:   return array;
        !          4578: }
        !          4579: 
        !          4580: /* Compare two configurations */
        !          4581: int Configcmp(const char *_a,const char *_b)
        !          4582: {
        !          4583:   const struct config *a = (struct config *) _a;
        !          4584:   const struct config *b = (struct config *) _b;
        !          4585:   int x;
        !          4586:   x = a->rp->index - b->rp->index;
        !          4587:   if( x==0 ) x = a->dot - b->dot;
        !          4588:   return x;
        !          4589: }
        !          4590: 
        !          4591: /* Compare two states */
        !          4592: PRIVATE int statecmp(struct config *a, struct config *b)
        !          4593: {
        !          4594:   int rc;
        !          4595:   for(rc=0; rc==0 && a && b;  a=a->bp, b=b->bp){
        !          4596:     rc = a->rp->index - b->rp->index;
        !          4597:     if( rc==0 ) rc = a->dot - b->dot;
        !          4598:   }
        !          4599:   if( rc==0 ){
        !          4600:     if( a ) rc = 1;
        !          4601:     if( b ) rc = -1;
        !          4602:   }
        !          4603:   return rc;
        !          4604: }
        !          4605: 
        !          4606: /* Hash a state */
        !          4607: PRIVATE int statehash(struct config *a)
        !          4608: {
        !          4609:   int h=0;
        !          4610:   while( a ){
        !          4611:     h = h*571 + a->rp->index*37 + a->dot;
        !          4612:     a = a->bp;
        !          4613:   }
        !          4614:   return h;
        !          4615: }
        !          4616: 
        !          4617: /* Allocate a new state structure */
        !          4618: struct state *State_new()
        !          4619: {
        !          4620:   struct state *newstate;
        !          4621:   newstate = (struct state *)calloc(1, sizeof(struct state) );
        !          4622:   MemoryCheck(newstate);
        !          4623:   return newstate;
        !          4624: }
        !          4625: 
        !          4626: /* There is one instance of the following structure for each
        !          4627: ** associative array of type "x3".
        !          4628: */
        !          4629: struct s_x3 {
        !          4630:   int size;               /* The number of available slots. */
        !          4631:                           /*   Must be a power of 2 greater than or */
        !          4632:                           /*   equal to 1 */
        !          4633:   int count;              /* Number of currently slots filled */
        !          4634:   struct s_x3node *tbl;  /* The data stored here */
        !          4635:   struct s_x3node **ht;  /* Hash table for lookups */
        !          4636: };
        !          4637: 
        !          4638: /* There is one instance of this structure for every data element
        !          4639: ** in an associative array of type "x3".
        !          4640: */
        !          4641: typedef struct s_x3node {
        !          4642:   struct state *data;                  /* The data */
        !          4643:   struct config *key;                   /* The key */
        !          4644:   struct s_x3node *next;   /* Next entry with the same hash */
        !          4645:   struct s_x3node **from;  /* Previous link */
        !          4646: } x3node;
        !          4647: 
        !          4648: /* There is only one instance of the array, which is the following */
        !          4649: static struct s_x3 *x3a;
        !          4650: 
        !          4651: /* Allocate a new associative array */
        !          4652: void State_init(){
        !          4653:   if( x3a ) return;
        !          4654:   x3a = (struct s_x3*)malloc( sizeof(struct s_x3) );
        !          4655:   if( x3a ){
        !          4656:     x3a->size = 128;
        !          4657:     x3a->count = 0;
        !          4658:     x3a->tbl = (x3node*)malloc( 
        !          4659:       (sizeof(x3node) + sizeof(x3node*))*128 );
        !          4660:     if( x3a->tbl==0 ){
        !          4661:       free(x3a);
        !          4662:       x3a = 0;
        !          4663:     }else{
        !          4664:       int i;
        !          4665:       x3a->ht = (x3node**)&(x3a->tbl[128]);
        !          4666:       for(i=0; i<128; i++) x3a->ht[i] = 0;
        !          4667:     }
        !          4668:   }
        !          4669: }
        !          4670: /* Insert a new record into the array.  Return TRUE if successful.
        !          4671: ** Prior data with the same key is NOT overwritten */
        !          4672: int State_insert(struct state *data, struct config *key)
        !          4673: {
        !          4674:   x3node *np;
        !          4675:   int h;
        !          4676:   int ph;
        !          4677: 
        !          4678:   if( x3a==0 ) return 0;
        !          4679:   ph = statehash(key);
        !          4680:   h = ph & (x3a->size-1);
        !          4681:   np = x3a->ht[h];
        !          4682:   while( np ){
        !          4683:     if( statecmp(np->key,key)==0 ){
        !          4684:       /* An existing entry with the same key is found. */
        !          4685:       /* Fail because overwrite is not allows. */
        !          4686:       return 0;
        !          4687:     }
        !          4688:     np = np->next;
        !          4689:   }
        !          4690:   if( x3a->count>=x3a->size ){
        !          4691:     /* Need to make the hash table bigger */
        !          4692:     int i,size;
        !          4693:     struct s_x3 array;
        !          4694:     array.size = size = x3a->size*2;
        !          4695:     array.count = x3a->count;
        !          4696:     array.tbl = (x3node*)malloc(
        !          4697:       (sizeof(x3node) + sizeof(x3node*))*size );
        !          4698:     if( array.tbl==0 ) return 0;  /* Fail due to malloc failure */
        !          4699:     array.ht = (x3node**)&(array.tbl[size]);
        !          4700:     for(i=0; i<size; i++) array.ht[i] = 0;
        !          4701:     for(i=0; i<x3a->count; i++){
        !          4702:       x3node *oldnp, *newnp;
        !          4703:       oldnp = &(x3a->tbl[i]);
        !          4704:       h = statehash(oldnp->key) & (size-1);
        !          4705:       newnp = &(array.tbl[i]);
        !          4706:       if( array.ht[h] ) array.ht[h]->from = &(newnp->next);
        !          4707:       newnp->next = array.ht[h];
        !          4708:       newnp->key = oldnp->key;
        !          4709:       newnp->data = oldnp->data;
        !          4710:       newnp->from = &(array.ht[h]);
        !          4711:       array.ht[h] = newnp;
        !          4712:     }
        !          4713:     free(x3a->tbl);
        !          4714:     *x3a = array;
        !          4715:   }
        !          4716:   /* Insert the new data */
        !          4717:   h = ph & (x3a->size-1);
        !          4718:   np = &(x3a->tbl[x3a->count++]);
        !          4719:   np->key = key;
        !          4720:   np->data = data;
        !          4721:   if( x3a->ht[h] ) x3a->ht[h]->from = &(np->next);
        !          4722:   np->next = x3a->ht[h];
        !          4723:   x3a->ht[h] = np;
        !          4724:   np->from = &(x3a->ht[h]);
        !          4725:   return 1;
        !          4726: }
        !          4727: 
        !          4728: /* Return a pointer to data assigned to the given key.  Return NULL
        !          4729: ** if no such key. */
        !          4730: struct state *State_find(struct config *key)
        !          4731: {
        !          4732:   int h;
        !          4733:   x3node *np;
        !          4734: 
        !          4735:   if( x3a==0 ) return 0;
        !          4736:   h = statehash(key) & (x3a->size-1);
        !          4737:   np = x3a->ht[h];
        !          4738:   while( np ){
        !          4739:     if( statecmp(np->key,key)==0 ) break;
        !          4740:     np = np->next;
        !          4741:   }
        !          4742:   return np ? np->data : 0;
        !          4743: }
        !          4744: 
        !          4745: /* Return an array of pointers to all data in the table.
        !          4746: ** The array is obtained from malloc.  Return NULL if memory allocation
        !          4747: ** problems, or if the array is empty. */
        !          4748: struct state **State_arrayof()
        !          4749: {
        !          4750:   struct state **array;
        !          4751:   int i,size;
        !          4752:   if( x3a==0 ) return 0;
        !          4753:   size = x3a->count;
        !          4754:   array = (struct state **)malloc( sizeof(struct state *)*size );
        !          4755:   if( array ){
        !          4756:     for(i=0; i<size; i++) array[i] = x3a->tbl[i].data;
        !          4757:   }
        !          4758:   return array;
        !          4759: }
        !          4760: 
        !          4761: /* Hash a configuration */
        !          4762: PRIVATE int confighash(struct config *a)
        !          4763: {
        !          4764:   int h=0;
        !          4765:   h = h*571 + a->rp->index*37 + a->dot;
        !          4766:   return h;
        !          4767: }
        !          4768: 
        !          4769: /* There is one instance of the following structure for each
        !          4770: ** associative array of type "x4".
        !          4771: */
        !          4772: struct s_x4 {
        !          4773:   int size;               /* The number of available slots. */
        !          4774:                           /*   Must be a power of 2 greater than or */
        !          4775:                           /*   equal to 1 */
        !          4776:   int count;              /* Number of currently slots filled */
        !          4777:   struct s_x4node *tbl;  /* The data stored here */
        !          4778:   struct s_x4node **ht;  /* Hash table for lookups */
        !          4779: };
        !          4780: 
        !          4781: /* There is one instance of this structure for every data element
        !          4782: ** in an associative array of type "x4".
        !          4783: */
        !          4784: typedef struct s_x4node {
        !          4785:   struct config *data;                  /* The data */
        !          4786:   struct s_x4node *next;   /* Next entry with the same hash */
        !          4787:   struct s_x4node **from;  /* Previous link */
        !          4788: } x4node;
        !          4789: 
        !          4790: /* There is only one instance of the array, which is the following */
        !          4791: static struct s_x4 *x4a;
        !          4792: 
        !          4793: /* Allocate a new associative array */
        !          4794: void Configtable_init(){
        !          4795:   if( x4a ) return;
        !          4796:   x4a = (struct s_x4*)malloc( sizeof(struct s_x4) );
        !          4797:   if( x4a ){
        !          4798:     x4a->size = 64;
        !          4799:     x4a->count = 0;
        !          4800:     x4a->tbl = (x4node*)malloc( 
        !          4801:       (sizeof(x4node) + sizeof(x4node*))*64 );
        !          4802:     if( x4a->tbl==0 ){
        !          4803:       free(x4a);
        !          4804:       x4a = 0;
        !          4805:     }else{
        !          4806:       int i;
        !          4807:       x4a->ht = (x4node**)&(x4a->tbl[64]);
        !          4808:       for(i=0; i<64; i++) x4a->ht[i] = 0;
        !          4809:     }
        !          4810:   }
        !          4811: }
        !          4812: /* Insert a new record into the array.  Return TRUE if successful.
        !          4813: ** Prior data with the same key is NOT overwritten */
        !          4814: int Configtable_insert(struct config *data)
        !          4815: {
        !          4816:   x4node *np;
        !          4817:   int h;
        !          4818:   int ph;
        !          4819: 
        !          4820:   if( x4a==0 ) return 0;
        !          4821:   ph = confighash(data);
        !          4822:   h = ph & (x4a->size-1);
        !          4823:   np = x4a->ht[h];
        !          4824:   while( np ){
        !          4825:     if( Configcmp((const char *) np->data,(const char *) data)==0 ){
        !          4826:       /* An existing entry with the same key is found. */
        !          4827:       /* Fail because overwrite is not allows. */
        !          4828:       return 0;
        !          4829:     }
        !          4830:     np = np->next;
        !          4831:   }
        !          4832:   if( x4a->count>=x4a->size ){
        !          4833:     /* Need to make the hash table bigger */
        !          4834:     int i,size;
        !          4835:     struct s_x4 array;
        !          4836:     array.size = size = x4a->size*2;
        !          4837:     array.count = x4a->count;
        !          4838:     array.tbl = (x4node*)malloc(
        !          4839:       (sizeof(x4node) + sizeof(x4node*))*size );
        !          4840:     if( array.tbl==0 ) return 0;  /* Fail due to malloc failure */
        !          4841:     array.ht = (x4node**)&(array.tbl[size]);
        !          4842:     for(i=0; i<size; i++) array.ht[i] = 0;
        !          4843:     for(i=0; i<x4a->count; i++){
        !          4844:       x4node *oldnp, *newnp;
        !          4845:       oldnp = &(x4a->tbl[i]);
        !          4846:       h = confighash(oldnp->data) & (size-1);
        !          4847:       newnp = &(array.tbl[i]);
        !          4848:       if( array.ht[h] ) array.ht[h]->from = &(newnp->next);
        !          4849:       newnp->next = array.ht[h];
        !          4850:       newnp->data = oldnp->data;
        !          4851:       newnp->from = &(array.ht[h]);
        !          4852:       array.ht[h] = newnp;
        !          4853:     }
        !          4854:     free(x4a->tbl);
        !          4855:     *x4a = array;
        !          4856:   }
        !          4857:   /* Insert the new data */
        !          4858:   h = ph & (x4a->size-1);
        !          4859:   np = &(x4a->tbl[x4a->count++]);
        !          4860:   np->data = data;
        !          4861:   if( x4a->ht[h] ) x4a->ht[h]->from = &(np->next);
        !          4862:   np->next = x4a->ht[h];
        !          4863:   x4a->ht[h] = np;
        !          4864:   np->from = &(x4a->ht[h]);
        !          4865:   return 1;
        !          4866: }
        !          4867: 
        !          4868: /* Return a pointer to data assigned to the given key.  Return NULL
        !          4869: ** if no such key. */
        !          4870: struct config *Configtable_find(struct config *key)
        !          4871: {
        !          4872:   int h;
        !          4873:   x4node *np;
        !          4874: 
        !          4875:   if( x4a==0 ) return 0;
        !          4876:   h = confighash(key) & (x4a->size-1);
        !          4877:   np = x4a->ht[h];
        !          4878:   while( np ){
        !          4879:     if( Configcmp((const char *) np->data,(const char *) key)==0 ) break;
        !          4880:     np = np->next;
        !          4881:   }
        !          4882:   return np ? np->data : 0;
        !          4883: }
        !          4884: 
        !          4885: /* Remove all data from the table.  Pass each data to the function "f"
        !          4886: ** as it is removed.  ("f" may be null to avoid this step.) */
        !          4887: void Configtable_clear(int(*f)(struct config *))
        !          4888: {
        !          4889:   int i;
        !          4890:   if( x4a==0 || x4a->count==0 ) return;
        !          4891:   if( f ) for(i=0; i<x4a->count; i++) (*f)(x4a->tbl[i].data);
        !          4892:   for(i=0; i<x4a->size; i++) x4a->ht[i] = 0;
        !          4893:   x4a->count = 0;
        !          4894:   return;
        !          4895: }

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