File:  [ELWIX - Embedded LightWeight unIX -] / embedaddon / strongswan / NEWS
Revision 1.1.1.2 (vendor branch): download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs - revision graph
Wed Mar 17 00:20:08 2021 UTC (3 years, 2 months ago) by misho
Branches: strongswan, MAIN
CVS tags: v5_9_2p0, HEAD
strongswan 5.9.2

    1: strongswan-5.9.2
    2: ----------------
    3: 
    4: - Together with a Linux 5.8 kernel supporting the IMA measurement of the GRUB
    5:   bootloader and the Linux kernel, the strongSwan Attestation IMC allows to do
    6:   remote attestation of the complete boot phase. A recent TPM 2.0 device with a
    7:   SHA-256 PCR bank is required, so that both BIOS and IMA file measurements are
    8:   based on SHA-256 hashes.
    9: 
   10: - Our own TLS library (libtls) that we use for TLS-based EAP methods and PT-TLS
   11:   gained experimental support for TLS 1.3.  Thanks to Méline Sieber (client) and
   12:   Pascal Knecht (client and server) for their work on this.
   13:   Because the use of TLS 1.3 with these EAP methods is not yet standardized (two
   14:   Internet-Drafts are being worked on), the default maximum version is currently
   15:   set to TLS 1.2, which is now also the default minimum version. However the TNC
   16:   test scenarios using PT-TLS transport already use TLS 1.3.
   17: 
   18: - Other improvements for libtls also affect older TLS versions. For instance, we
   19:   added support for ECDH with Curve25519/448 (DH groups may also be configured
   20:   now), for EdDSA keys and certificates and for RSA-PSS signatures. Support for
   21:   old and weak cipher suites has been removed (e.g. with 3DES and MD5) as well
   22:   as signature schemes with SHA-1.
   23: 
   24: - The listener_t::ike_update event is now also called for MOBIKE updates. Its
   25:   signature has changed so we only have to call it once if both addresses/ports
   26:   have changed (e.g. for an address family switch).  The event is now also
   27:   exposed via vici.
   28: 
   29: - The farp plugin has been ported to macOS and FreeBSD. Thanks to Dan James for
   30:   working on this.
   31: 
   32: - To fix DNS server installation with systemd-resolved, charon-nm now creates a
   33:   dummy TUN device again (was removed with 5.5.1).
   34: 
   35: - The botan plugin can use rng_t implementations provided by other plugins when
   36:   generating keys etc. if the Botan library supports it.
   37: 
   38: - charon-tkm now supports multiple CAs and is configured via vici/swanctl.
   39: 
   40: - Simple glob patterns (e.g. include conf.d/*.conf) now also work on Windows.
   41:   Handling of forward slashes in paths on Windows has also been improved.
   42: 
   43: - The abbreviations for the 'surname' and 'serial number' RDNs in ASN.1 DNs have
   44:   been changed to align with RFC 4519: The abbreviation for 'surname' is now
   45:   "SN" (was "S" before), which was previously used for 'serial number' that can
   46:   now be specified as "serialNumber" only.
   47: 
   48: - An issue with Windows clients requesting previous IPv6 but not IPv4 virtual
   49:   IP addresses has been fixed.
   50: 
   51: - ike_sa_manager_t:  Checking out IKE_SAs by config is now atomic (e.g. when
   52:   acquires for different children of the same connection arrive concurrently).
   53:   The checkout_new() method has been renamed to create_new(). A new
   54:   checkout_new() method allows registering a new IKE_SA with the manager before
   55:   checking it in, so jobs can be queued without losing them as they can block
   56:   on checking out the new SA.
   57: 
   58: 
   59: strongswan-5.9.1
   60: ----------------
   61: 
   62: - Remote attestation via TNC supports the SHA-256 based TPM 2.0 BIOS/EFI
   63:   measurements introduced with the Linux 5.4 kernel.
   64: 
   65: - Nonces in OCSP responses are not enforced anymore and only validated if a
   66:   nonce is actually contained.
   67: 
   68: - Fixed an issue when only some fragments of a retransmitted IKEv2 message were
   69:   received, which prevented processing a following fragmented message.
   70: 
   71: - All queued vici messages are now sent to subscribed clients during shutdown,
   72:   which includes ike/child-updown events triggered when all SAs are deleted.
   73: 
   74: - CHILD_SA IP addresses are updated before installation to allow MOBIKE updates
   75:   while retransmitting a CREATE_CHILD_SA request.
   76: 
   77: - When looking for a route to the peer, the kernel-netlink plugin ignores the
   78:   current source address if it's deprecated.
   79: 
   80: - The file and syslog loggers support logging the log level of each message
   81:   after the subsystem (e.g. [IKE2]).
   82: 
   83: - charon-nm is now properly terminated during system shutdown.
   84: 
   85: - Improved support for EdDSA keys in vici/swanctl, in particular, encrypted
   86:   keys are now supported.
   87: 
   88: - A new global strongswan.conf option allows sending the Cisco FlexVPN vendor ID
   89:   to prevent Cisco devices from narrowing a 0.0.0.0/0 traffic selector.
   90: 
   91: - The openssl plugin accepts CRLs issued by non-CA certificates if they contain
   92:   the cRLSign keyUsage flag (the x509 plugin already does this since 4.5.1).
   93: 
   94: - Attributes in PKCS#7 containers, as used in SCEP, are now properly
   95:   DER-encoded, i.e. sorted.
   96: 
   97: - The load-tester plugin now supports virtual IPv6 addresses and IPv6 source
   98:   address pools.
   99: 
  100: 
  101: strongswan-5.9.0
  102: ----------------
  103: 
  104: - We prefer AEAD algorithms for ESP and therefore put AES-GCM in a default AEAD
  105:   proposal in front of the previous default proposal.
  106: 
  107: - The NM backend now clears cached credentials when disconnecting, has DPD and
  108:   and close action set to restart, and supports custom remote TS via 'remote-ts'
  109:   option (no GUI support).
  110: 
  111: - The pkcs11 plugin falls back to software hashing for PKCS#1v1.5 RSA signatures
  112:   if mechanisms with hashing (e.g. CKM_SHA256_RSA_PKCS) are not supported.
  113: 
  114: - The owner/group of log files is now set so the daemon can reopen them if the
  115:   config is reloaded and it doesn't run as root.
  116: 
  117: - The wolfssl plugin (with wolfSSL 4.4.0+) supports x448 DH and Ed448 keys.
  118: 
  119: - The vici plugin stores all CA certificates in one location, which avoids
  120:   issues with unloading authority sections or clearing all credentials.
  121: 
  122: - When unloading a vici connection with start_action=start, any related IKE_SAs
  123:   without children are now terminated (including those in CONNECTING state).
  124: 
  125: - The hashtable implementation has been changed so it maintains insertion order.
  126:   This was mainly done so the vici plugin can store its connections in a
  127:   hashtable, which makes managing high numbers of connections faster.
  128: 
  129: - The default maximum size for vici messages (512 KiB) can now be changed via
  130:   VICI_MESSAGE_SIZE_MAX compile option.
  131: 
  132: - The charon.check_current_path option allows forcing a DPD exchange to check if
  133:   the current path still works whenever interface/address-changes are detected.
  134: 
  135: - It's possible to use clocks other than CLOCK_MONOTONIC (e.g. CLOCK_BOOTTIME)
  136:   via TIME_CLOCK_ID compile option if clock_gettime() is available and
  137:   pthread_condattr_setclock() supports that clock.
  138: 
  139: - Test cases and functions can now be filtered when running the unit tests.
  140: 
  141: 
  142: strongswan-5.8.4
  143: ----------------
  144: 
  145: - In IKEv1 Quick Mode make sure that a proposal exists before determining
  146:   lifetimes (fixes crash due to null pointer exception).
  147: 
  148: - OpenSSL currently doesn't support squeezing bytes out of a SHAKE128/256
  149:   XOF (eXtended Output Function) multiple times.  Unfortunately,
  150:   EVP_DigestFinalXOF() completely resets the context and later calls not
  151:   simply fail, they cause a null-pointer dereference in libcrypto. This
  152:   fixes the crash at the cost of repeating initializing the whole state
  153:   and allocating too much data for subsequent calls.
  154: 
  155: 
  156: strongswan-5.8.3
  157: ----------------
  158: 
  159: - Updates for the NM backend (and plugin), among others: EAP-TLS authentication,
  160:   configurable local and remote IKE identities, custom server port, redirection
  161:   and reauthentication support.
  162: 
  163: - Previously used reqids are now reallocated to workaround an issue on FreeBSD
  164:   where the daemon can't use reqids > 16383.
  165: 
  166: - On Linux, throw type routes are installed for passthrough policies. They act
  167:   as fallbacks on routes in other tables and require less information, so they
  168:   can be installed earlier and are not affected by updates.
  169: 
  170: - For IKEv1, the lifetimes of the selected transform are returned to the
  171:   initiator, which is an issue with peers that propose different lifetimes in
  172:   different transforms.  We also return the correct transform and proposal IDs.
  173: 
  174: - IKE_SAs are not re-established anymore if a deletion has been queued.
  175: 
  176: - Added support for Ed448 keys and certificates via openssl plugin and pki tool.
  177:   The openssl plugin also supports SHA-3 and SHAKE128/256.
  178: 
  179: - The use of algorithm IDs from the private use ranges can now be enabled
  180:   globally, to use them even if no strongSwan vendor ID was exchanged.
  181: 
  182: 
  183: strongswan-5.8.2
  184: ----------------
  185: 
  186: - Identity-based CA constraints are supported via vici/swanctl.conf. They
  187:   enforce that the remote's certificate chain contains a CA certificate with a
  188:   specific identity. While similar to the existing CA constraints, they don't
  189:   require that the CA certificate is locally installed such as intermediate CA
  190:   certificates received from peers. Compared to wildcard identity matching (e.g.
  191:   "..., OU=Research, CN=*") this requires less trust in the intermediate CAs (to
  192:   only issue certificates with legitimate subject DNs) as long as path length
  193:   basic constraints prevent them from issuing further intermediate CAs.
  194: 
  195: - Intermediate CA certificates may now be sent in hash-and-URL encoding by
  196:   configuring a base URL for the parent CA.
  197: 
  198: - Implemented NIST SP-800-90A Deterministic Random Bit Generator (DRBG)
  199:   based on AES-CTR and SHA2-HMAC modes. Currently used by gmp and ntru plugins.
  200: 
  201: - Random nonces sent in an OCSP requests are now expected in the corresponding
  202:   OCSP responses.
  203: 
  204: - The kernel-netlink plugin ignores deprecated IPv6 addresses for MOBIKE.
  205:   Whether temporary or permanent IPv6 addresses are included depends on the
  206:   charon.prefer_temporary_addrs setting.
  207: 
  208: - Extended Sequence Numbers (ESN) are configured via PF_KEY if supported by the
  209:   kernel.
  210: 
  211: - Unique section names are used for CHILD_SAs in vici child-updown events and
  212:   more information (e.g. statistics) are included for individually deleted
  213:   CHILD_SAs (in particular for IKEv1).
  214: 
  215: - So fallbacks to other plugins work properly, creating HMACs via openssl plugin
  216:   now fails instantly if the underlying hash algorithm isn't supported (e.g.
  217:   MD5 in FIPS-mode).
  218: 
  219: - Exponents of RSA keys read from TPM 2.0 via SAPI are now correctly converted.
  220: 
  221: - Routing table IDs > 255 are supported for custom routes on Linux.
  222: 
  223: - The D-Bus config file for charon-nm is now installed in
  224:   $(datadir)/dbus-1/system.d instead of $(sysconfdir)/dbus-1/system.d.
  225: 
  226: - INVALID_MAJOR_VERSION notifies are now correctly sent in messages of the same
  227:   exchange type and using the same message ID as the request.
  228: 
  229: - IKEv2 SAs are immediately destroyed when sending or receiving INVALID_SYNTAX
  230:   notifies in authenticated messages.
  231: 
  232: 
  233: strongswan-5.8.1
  234: ----------------
  235: 
  236: - RDNs in Distinguished Names can now optionally be matched less strict. The
  237:   global option charon.rdn_matching takes two alternative values that cause the
  238:   matching algorithm to either ignore the order of matched RDNs or additionally
  239:   accept DNs that contain more RDNs than configured (unmatched RDNs are treated
  240:   like wildcard matches).
  241: 
  242: - The updown plugin now passes the same interface to the script that is also
  243:   used for the automatically installed routes, i.e. the interface over which the
  244:   peer is reached instead of the interface on which the local address is found.
  245: 
  246: - TPM 2.0 contexts are now protected by a mutex to prevent issues if multiple
  247:   IKE_SAs use the same private key concurrently.
  248: 
  249: 
  250: strongswan-5.8.0
  251: ----------------
  252: 
  253: - The systemd service units have been renamed. The modern unit, which was called
  254:   strongswan-swanctl, is now called strongswan (the previous name is configured
  255:   as alias). The legacy unit is now called strongswan-starter.
  256: 
  257: - Support for XFRM interfaces (available since Linux 4.19) has been added.
  258:   Configuration is possible via swanctl.conf.  Interfaces may be created
  259:   dynamically via updown/vici scripts, or statically before or after
  260:   establishing the SAs. Routes must be added manually as needed (the daemon will
  261:   not install any routes for outbound policies with an interface ID).
  262: 
  263: - Initiation of childless IKE_SAs is supported (RFC 6023). If enabled and
  264:   supported by the responder, no CHILD_SA is established during IKE_AUTH. This
  265:   allows using a separate DH exchange even for the first CHILD_SA, which is
  266:   otherwise created with keys derived from the IKE_SA's key material.
  267: 
  268: - The NetworkManager backend and plugin support IPv6.
  269: 
  270: - The new wolfssl plugin is a wrapper around the wolfSSL crypto library. Thanks
  271:   to Sean Parkinson of wolfSSL Inc. for the initial patch.
  272: 
  273: - IKE SPIs may optionally be labeled via the charon.spi_mask|label options. This
  274:   feature was extracted from charon-tkm, however, now applies the mask/label in
  275:   network order.
  276: 
  277: - The openssl plugin supports ChaCha20-Poly1305 when built with OpenSSL 1.1.0.
  278: 
  279: - The PB-TNC finite state machine according to section 3.2 of RFC 5793 was not
  280:   correctly implemented when sending either a CRETRY or SRETRY batch. These
  281:   batches can only be sent in the "Decided" state and a CRETRY batch can
  282:   immediately carry all messages usually transported by a CDATA batch. It is
  283:   currently not possible to send a SRETRY batch since full-duplex mode for
  284:   PT-TLS transport is not supported.
  285: 
  286: - Instead of marking virtual IPv6 addresses as deprecated, the kernel-netlink
  287:   plugin uses address labels to avoid their use for non-VPN traffic.
  288: 
  289: - The agent plugin creates sockets to the ssh/gpg-agent dynamically and does not
  290:   keep them open, which otherwise can prevent the agent from getting terminated.
  291: 
  292: - To avoid broadcast loops the forecast plugin now only reinjects packets that
  293:   are marked or received from the configured interface.
  294: 
  295: - UTF-8 encoded passwords are supported via EAP-MSCHAPv2, which internally uses
  296:   an UTF-16LE encoding to calculate the NT hash.
  297: 
  298: - Adds the build-certs script to generate the keys and certificates used for
  299:   regression tests dynamically.  They are built with the pki version installed
  300:   in the KVM root image so it's not necessary to have an up-to-date version with
  301:   all required plugins installed on the host system.
  302: 
  303: 
  304: strongswan-5.7.2
  305: ----------------
  306: 
  307: - Private key implementations may optionally provide a list of supported
  308:   signature schemes, which is used by the tpm plugin because for each key on a
  309:   TPM 2.0 the hash algorithm and for RSA also the padding scheme is predefined.
  310: 
  311: - For RSA with PSS padding, the TPM 2.0 specification mandates the maximum salt
  312:   length (as defined by the length of the key and hash).  However, if the TPM is
  313:   FIPS-168-4 compliant, the salt length equals the hash length.  This is assumed
  314:   for FIPS-140-2 compliant TPMs, but if that's not the case, it might be
  315:   necessary to manually enable charon.plugins.tpm.fips_186_4 if the TPM doesn't
  316:   use the maximum salt length.
  317: 
  318: - swanctl now accesses directories for credentials relative to swanctl.conf, in
  319:   particular, when it's loaded from a custom location via --file argument.  The
  320:   base directory that's used if --file is not given is configurable at runtime
  321:   via SWANCTL_DIR environment variable.
  322: 
  323: - With RADIUS Accounting enabled, the eap-radius plugin adds the session ID to
  324:   Access-Request messages, simplifying associating database entries for IP
  325:   leases and accounting with sessions.
  326: 
  327: - IPs assigned by RADIUS servers are included in Accounting-Stop even if clients
  328:   don't claim them, allowing releasing them early on connection errors.
  329: 
  330: - Selectors installed on transport mode SAs by the kernel-netlink plugin are
  331:   updated on IP address changes (e.g. via MOBIKE).
  332: 
  333: - Added support for RSA signatures with SHA-256 and SHA-512 to the agent plugin.
  334:   For older versions of ssh/gpg-agent that only support SHA-1, IKEv2 signature
  335:   authentication has to be disabled via charon.signature_authentication.
  336: 
  337: - The sshkey and agent plugins support Ed25519/Ed448 SSH keys and signatures.
  338: 
  339: - The openssl plugin supports X25519/X448 Diffie-Hellman and Ed25519/Ed448 keys
  340:   and signatures when built against OpenSSL 1.1.1.
  341: 
  342: - Ed25519, ChaCha20/Poly1305, SHA-3 and AES-CCM were added to the botan plugin.
  343: 
  344: - The mysql plugin now properly handles database connections with transactions
  345:   under heavy load.
  346: 
  347: - IP addresses in HA pools are now distributed evenly among all segments.
  348: 
  349: - On newer FreeBSD kernels, the kernel-pfkey plugin reads the reqid directly
  350:   from SADB_ACQUIRE messages, i.e. not requiring previous policy installation by
  351:   the plugin, e.g. for compatibility with if_ipsec(4) VTIs.
  352: 
  353: 
  354: strongswan-5.7.1
  355: ----------------
  356: 
  357: - Fixes a vulnerability in the gmp plugin triggered by crafted certificates with
  358:   RSA keys with very small moduli.  When verifying signatures with such keys,
  359:   the code patched with the fix for CVE-2018-16151/2 caused an integer underflow
  360:   and subsequent heap buffer overflow that results in a crash of the daemon.
  361:   The vulnerability has been registered as CVE-2018-17540.
  362: 
  363: 
  364: strongswan-5.7.0
  365: ----------------
  366: 
  367: - Fixes a potential authorization bypass vulnerability in the gmp plugin that
  368:   was caused by a too lenient verification of PKCS#1 v1.5 signatures.  Several
  369:   flaws could be exploited by a Bleichenbacher-style attack to forge signatures
  370:   for low-exponent keys (i.e. with e=3).  CVE-2018-16151 has been assigned to
  371:   the problem of accepting random bytes after the OID of the hash function in
  372:   such signatures, and CVE-2018-16152 has been assigned to the issue of not
  373:   verifying that the parameters in the ASN.1 algorithmIdentifier structure is
  374:   empty.  Other flaws that don't lead to a vulnerability directly (e.g. not
  375:   checking for at least 8 bytes of padding) have no separate CVE assigned.
  376: 
  377: - Dots are not allowed anymore in section names in swanctl.conf and
  378:   strongswan.conf. This mainly affects the configuration of file loggers. If the
  379:   path for such a log file contains dots it now has to be configured in the new
  380:   `path` setting within the arbitrarily renamed subsection in the `filelog`
  381:   section.
  382: 
  383: - Sections in swanctl.conf and strongswan.conf may now reference other sections.
  384:   All settings and subsections from such a section are inherited. This allows
  385:   to simplify configs as redundant information has only to be specified once
  386:   and may then be included in other sections (refer to the example in the man
  387:   page for strongswan.conf).
  388: 
  389: - The originally selected IKE config (based on the IPs and IKE version) can now
  390:   change if no matching algorithm proposal is found.  This way the order
  391:   of the configs doesn't matter that much anymore and it's easily possible to
  392:   specify separate configs for clients that require weak algorithms (instead
  393:   of having to also add them in other configs that might be selected).
  394: 
  395: - Support for Postquantum Preshared Keys for IKEv2 (draft-ietf-ipsecme-qr-ikev2)
  396:   has been added.
  397: 
  398: - The new botan plugin is a wrapper around the Botan C++ crypto library. It
  399:   requires a fairly recent build from Botan's master branch (or the upcoming
  400:   2.8.0 release). Thanks to René Korthaus and his team from Rohde & Schwarz
  401:   Cybersecurity for the initial patch.
  402: 
  403: - The pki tool accepts a xmppAddr otherName as a subjectAlternativeName using
  404:   the syntax --san xmppaddr:<jid>.
  405: 
  406: - Implementation of RFC 8412 "Software Inventory Message and Attributes (SWIMA)
  407:   for PA-TNC". SWIMA subscription option sets CLOSE_WRITE trigger on apt
  408:   history.log file resulting in a ClientRetry PB-TNC batch to initialize
  409:   a new measurement cycle.
  410: 
  411: - Added support for fuzzing the PA-TNC (RFC 5792) and PB-TNC (RFC 5793) NEA
  412:   protocols on Google's OSS-Fuzz infrastructure.
  413: 
  414: - Support for version 2 of Intel's TPM2-TSS TGC Software Stack. The presence of
  415:   the in-kernel /dev/tpmrm0 resource manager is automatically detected.
  416: 
  417: - Marks the in- and/or outbound SA should apply to packets after processing may
  418:   be configured in swanctl.conf on Linux.  For outbound SAs this requires at
  419:   least a 4.14 kernel.  Setting a mask and configuring a mark/mask for inbound
  420:   SAs will be added with the upcoming 4.19 kernel.
  421: 
  422: - New options in swanctl.conf allow configuring how/whether DF, ECN and DS
  423:   fields in the IP headers are copied during IPsec processing. Controlling this
  424:   is currently only possible on Linux.
  425: 
  426: - To avoid conflicts, the dhcp plugin now only uses the DHCP server port if
  427:   explicitly configured.
  428: 
  429: 
  430: strongswan-5.6.3
  431: ----------------
  432: 
  433: - Fixed a DoS vulnerability in the IKEv2 key derivation if the openssl plugin is
  434:   used in FIPS mode and HMAC-MD5 is negotiated as PRF.
  435:   This vulnerability has been registered as CVE-2018-10811.
  436: 
  437: - Fixed a vulnerability in the stroke plugin, which did not check the received
  438:   length before reading a message from the socket. Unless a group is configured,
  439:   root privileges are required to access that socket, so in the default
  440:   configuration this shouldn't be an issue.
  441:   This vulnerability has been registered as CVE-2018-5388.
  442: 
  443: ⁻ CRLs that are not yet valid are now ignored to avoid problems in scenarios
  444:   where expired certificates are removed from CRLs and the clock on the host
  445:   doing the revocation check is trailing behind that of the host issuing CRLs.
  446: 
  447: - The issuer of fetched CRLs is now compared to the issuer of the checked
  448:   certificate.
  449: 
  450: - CRL validation results other than revocation (e.g. a skipped check because
  451:   the CRL couldn't be fetched) are now stored also for intermediate CA
  452:   certificates and not only for end-entity certificates, so a strict CRL policy
  453:   can be enforced in such cases.
  454: 
  455: - In compliance with RFC 4945, section 5.1.3.2, certificates used for IKE must
  456:   now either not contain a keyUsage extension (like the ones generated by pki)
  457:   or have at least one of the digitalSignature or nonRepudiation bits set.
  458: 
  459: - New options for vici/swanctl allow forcing the local termination of an IKE_SA.
  460:   This might be useful in situations where it's known the other end is not
  461:   reachable anymore, or that it already removed the IKE_SA, so retransmitting a
  462:   DELETE and waiting for a response would be pointless.  Waiting only a certain
  463:   amount of time for a response before destroying the IKE_SA is also possible
  464:   by additionally specifying a timeout.
  465: 
  466: - When removing routes, the kernel-netlink plugin now checks if it tracks other
  467:   routes for the same destination and replaces the installed route instead of
  468:   just removing it.  Same during installation, where existing routes previously
  469:   weren't replaced.  This should allow using traps with virtual IPs on Linux.
  470: 
  471: - The dhcp plugin only sends the client identifier option if identity_lease is
  472:   enabled.  It can also send identities of up to 255 bytes length, instead of
  473:   the previous 64 bytes.  If a server address is configured, DHCP requests are
  474:   now sent from port 67 instead of 68 to avoid ICMP port unreachables.
  475: 
  476: - Roam events are now completely ignored for IKEv1 SAs.
  477: 
  478: - ChaCha20/Poly1305 is now correctly proposed without key length. For
  479:   compatibility with older releases the chacha20poly1305compat keyword may be
  480:   included in proposals to also propose the algorithm with a key length.
  481: 
  482: - Configuration of hardware offload of IPsec SAs is now more flexible and allows
  483:   a new mode, which automatically uses it if the kernel and device support it.
  484: 
  485: - SHA-2 based PRFs are supported in PKCS#8 files as generated by OpenSSL 1.1.
  486: 
  487: - The pki --verify tool may load CA certificates and CRLs from directories.
  488: 
  489: - Fixed an issue with DNS servers passed to NetworkManager in charon-nm.
  490: 
  491: 
  492: strongswan-5.6.2
  493: ----------------
  494: 
  495: - Fixed a DoS vulnerability in the parser for PKCS#1 RSASSA-PSS signatures that
  496:   was caused by insufficient input validation.  One of the configurable
  497:   parameters in algorithm identifier structures for RSASSA-PSS signatures is the
  498:   mask generation function (MGF).  Only MGF1 is currently specified for this
  499:   purpose.  However, this in turn takes itself a parameter that specifies the
  500:   underlying hash function.  strongSwan's parser did not correctly handle the
  501:   case of this parameter being absent, causing an undefined data read.
  502:   This vulnerability has been registered as CVE-2018-6459.
  503: 
  504: - The previously negotiated DH group is reused when rekeying an SA, instead of
  505:   using the first group in the configured proposals, which avoids an additional
  506:   exchange if the peer selected a different group via INVALID_KE_PAYLOAD when
  507:   the SA was created initially.
  508:   The selected DH group is also moved to the front of all sent proposals that
  509:   contain it and all proposals that don't are moved to the back in order to
  510:   convey the preference for this group to the peer.
  511: 
  512: - Handling of MOBIKE task queuing has been improved. In particular, the response
  513:   to an address update is not ignored anymore if only an address list update or
  514:   DPD is queued.
  515: 
  516: - The fallback drop policies installed to avoid traffic leaks when replacing
  517:   addresses in installed policies are now replaced by temporary drop policies,
  518:   which also prevent acquires because we currently delete and reinstall IPsec
  519:   SAs to update their addresses.
  520: 
  521: - Access X.509 certificates held in non-volatile storage of a TPM 2.0
  522:   referenced via the NV index.
  523: 
  524: - Adding the --keyid parameter to pki --print allows to print private keys
  525:   or certificates stored in a smartcard or a TPM 2.0.
  526: 
  527: - Fixed proposal selection if a peer incorrectly sends DH groups in the ESP
  528:   proposals during IKE_AUTH and also if a DH group is configured in the local
  529:   ESP proposal and charon.prefer_configured_proposals is disabled.
  530: 
  531: - MSKs received via RADIUS are now padded to 64 bytes to avoid compatibility
  532:   issues with EAP-MSCHAPv2 and PRFs that have a block size < 64 bytes (e.g.
  533:   AES-XCBC-PRF-128).
  534: 
  535: - The tpm_extendpcr command line tool extends a digest into a TPM PCR.
  536: 
  537: - Ported the NetworkManager backend from the deprecated libnm-glib to libnm.
  538: 
  539: - The save-keys debugging/development plugin saves IKE and/or ESP keys to files
  540:   compatible with Wireshark.
  541: 
  542: 
  543: strongswan-5.6.1
  544: ----------------
  545: 
  546: - In compliance with RFCs 8221 and 8247 several algorithms were removed from the
  547:   default ESP/AH and IKEv2 proposals, respectively (3DES, Blowfish and MD5 from
  548:   ESP/AH, MD5 and MODP-1024 from IKEv2).  These algorithms may still be used in
  549:   custom proposals.
  550: 
  551: - Added support for RSASSA-PSS signatures.  For backwards compatibility they are
  552:   not used automatically by default, enable charon.rsa_pss to change that.  To
  553:   explicitly use or require such signatures with IKEv2 signature authentication
  554:   (RFC 7427), regardless of whether that option is enabled, use ike:rsa/pss...
  555:   authentication constraints.
  556: 
  557: - The pki tool can optionally sign certificates/CRLs with RSASSA-PSS via the
  558:   `--rsa-padding pss` option.
  559: 
  560: - The sec-updater tool checks for security updates in dpkg-based repositories
  561:   (e.g. Debian/Ubuntu) and sets the security flags in the IMV policy database
  562:   accordingly. Additionally for each new package version a SWID tag for the
  563:   given OS and HW architecture is created and stored in the database.
  564:   Using the sec-updater.sh script template the lookup can be automated
  565:   (e.g. via an hourly cron job).
  566: 
  567: - The introduction of file versions in the IMV database scheme broke file
  568:   reference hash measurements. This has been fixed by creating generic product
  569:   versions having an empty package name.
  570: 
  571: - A new timeout option for the systime-fix plugin stops periodic system time
  572:   checks after a while and enforces a certificate verification, closing or
  573:   reauthenticating all SAs with invalid certificates.
  574: 
  575: - The IKE event counters, previously only available via ipsec listcounters, may
  576:   now be queried/reset via vici and the new swanctl --counters command. They are
  577:   provided by the new optional counters plugin.
  578: 
  579: - Class attributes received in RADIUS Access-Accept messages may optionally be
  580:   added to RADIUS accounting messages.
  581: 
  582: - Inbound marks may optionally be installed on the SA again (was removed with
  583:   5.5.2) by enabling the mark_in_sa option in swanctl.conf.
  584: 
  585: 
  586: strongswan-5.6.0
  587: ----------------
  588: 
  589: - Fixed a DoS vulnerability in the gmp plugin that was caused by insufficient
  590:   input validation when verifying RSA signatures, which requires decryption
  591:   with the operation m^e mod n, where m is the signature, and e and n are the
  592:   exponent and modulus of the public key.  The value m is an integer between
  593:   0 and n-1, however, the gmp plugin did not verify this.  So if m equals n the
  594:   calculation results in 0, in which case mpz_export() returns NULL.  This
  595:   result wasn't handled properly causing a null-pointer dereference.
  596:   This vulnerability has been registered as CVE-2017-11185.
  597: 
  598: - New SWIMA IMC/IMV pair implements the "draft-ietf-sacm-nea-swima-patnc"
  599:   Internet Draft and has been demonstrated at the IETF 99 Prague Hackathon.
  600: 
  601: - The IMV database template has been adapted to achieve full compliance
  602:   with the ISO 19770-2:2015 SWID tag standard.
  603: 
  604: - The sw-collector tool extracts software events from apt history logs
  605:   and stores them in an SQLite database to be used by the SWIMA IMC.
  606:   The tool can also generate SWID tags both for installed and removed
  607:   package versions.
  608: 
  609: - The pt-tls-client can attach and use TPM 2.0 protected private keys
  610:   via the --keyid parameter.
  611: 
  612: - libtpmtss supports Intel's TSS2 Architecture Broker and Resource
  613:   Manager interface (tcti-tabrmd).
  614: 
  615: - The new eap-aka-3gpp plugin implements the 3GPP MILENAGE algorithms
  616:   in software.  K (optionally concatenated with OPc) may be configured as
  617:   binary EAP secret.
  618: 
  619: - CHILD_SA rekeying was fixed in charon-tkm and was slightly changed: The
  620:   switch to the new outbound IPsec SA now happens via SPI on the outbound
  621:   policy on Linux, and in case of lost rekey collisions no outbound SA/policy
  622:   is temporarily installed for the redundant CHILD_SA.
  623: 
  624: - The new %unique-dir value for mark* settings allocates separate unique marks
  625:   for each CHILD_SA direction (in/out).
  626: 
  627: 
  628: strongswan-5.5.3
  629: ----------------
  630: 
  631: - Fixed a DoS vulnerability in the gmp plugin that was caused by insufficient
  632:   input validation when verifying RSA signatures.  More specifically,
  633:   mpz_powm_sec() has two requirements regarding the passed exponent and modulus
  634:   that the plugin did not enforce, if these are not met the calculation will
  635:   result in a floating point exception that crashes the whole process.
  636:   This vulnerability has been registered as CVE-2017-9022.
  637: 
  638: - Fixed a DoS vulnerability in the x509 plugin that was caused because the ASN.1
  639:   parser didn't handle ASN.1 CHOICE types properly, which could result in an
  640:   infinite loop when parsing X.509 extensions that use such types.
  641:   This vulnerability has been registered as CVE-2017-9023.
  642: 
  643: - The behavior during IKEv2 CHILD_SA rekeying has been changed in order to avoid
  644:   traffic loss. The responder now only installs the new inbound SA and delays
  645:   installing the outbound SA until it receives the DELETE for the replaced
  646:   CHILD_SA.  Similarly, the inbound SA of the replaced CHILD_SA is not removed
  647:   for a configurable amount of seconds (charon.delete_rekeyed_delay) after the
  648:   DELETE has been processed to reduce the chance of dropping delayed packets.
  649: 
  650: - The code base has been ported to Apple's ARM64 iOS platform, whose calling
  651:   conventions for variadic and regular functions are different.  This means
  652:   assigning non-variadic functions to variadic function pointers does not work.
  653:   To avoid this issue the enumerator_t interface has been changed and the
  654:   signatures of the callback functions for enumerator_create_filter(), and the
  655:   invoke_function() and find_first() methods on linked_list_t have been changed.
  656:   The return type of find_first() also changed from status_t to bool.
  657: 
  658: - Added support for fuzzing the certificate parser provided by the default
  659:   plugins (x509, pem, gmp etc.) on Google's OSS-Fuzz infrastructure. Several
  660:   issues found while fuzzing these plugins were fixed.
  661: 
  662: - Two new options have been added to charon's retransmission settings:
  663:   retransmit_limit and retransmit_jitter.  The former adds an upper limit to the
  664:   calculated retransmission timeout, the latter randomly reduces it.
  665: 
  666: - A bug in swanctl's --load-creds command was fixed that caused unencrypted
  667:   private keys to get unloaded if the command was called multiple times. The
  668:   load-key VICI command now returns the key ID of the loaded key on success.
  669: 
  670: - The credential manager now enumerates local credential sets before global
  671:   ones. This means certificates supplied by the peer will now be preferred over
  672:   certificates with the same identity that may be locally stored (e.g. in the
  673:   certificate cache).
  674: 
  675: - Added support for hardware offload of IPsec SAs as introduced by Linux 4.11
  676:   for hardware that supports this.
  677: 
  678: - When building the libraries monolithically and statically the plugin
  679:   constructors are now hard-coded in each library so the plugin code is not
  680:   removed by the linker because it thinks none of their symbols are ever
  681:   referenced.
  682: 
  683: - The pki tool loads the curve25519 plugin by default.
  684: 
  685: 
  686: strongswan-5.5.2
  687: ----------------
  688: 
  689: - Support of Diffie-Hellman group 31 using Curve25519 for IKE as defined
  690:   by RFC 8031.
  691: 
  692: - Support of Ed25519 digital signature algorithm for IKEv2 as defined by
  693:   draft-ietf-ipsecme-eddsa. Ed25519-based public key pairs, X.509 certificates
  694:   and CRLs can be generated and printed by the pki tool.
  695: 
  696: - The new "tpm" libtpmtss plugin allows to use persistent private RSA and ECDSA
  697:   keys bound to a TPM 2.0 for both IKE and TLS authentication. Using the
  698:   TPM 2.0 object handle as keyid parameter, the pki --pub tool can extract
  699:   the public key from the TPM thereby replacing the aikpub2 tool. In a similar
  700:   fashion pki --req can generate a PKCS#10 certificate request signed with
  701:   the TPM private key.
  702: 
  703: - The pki tool gained support for generating certificates with the RFC 3779
  704:   addrblock extension. The charon addrblock plugin now dynamically narrows
  705:   traffic selectors based on the certificate addrblocks instead of rejecting
  706:   non-matching selectors completely. This allows generic connections, where
  707:   the allowed selectors are defined by the used certificates only.
  708: 
  709: - In-place update of cached base and delta CRLs does not leave dozens
  710:   of stale copies in cache memory.
  711: 
  712: - Several new features for the VICI interface and the swanctl utility: Querying
  713:   specific pools, enumerating and unloading keys and shared secrets, loading
  714:   keys and certificates from PKCS#11 tokens, the ability to initiate, install
  715:   and uninstall connections and policies by their exact name (if multiple child
  716:   sections in different connections share the same name), a command to initiate
  717:   the rekeying of IKE and IPsec SAs, support for settings previously only
  718:   supported by the old config files (plain pubkeys, dscp, certificate policies,
  719:   IPv6 Transport Proxy Mode, NT Hash secrets, mediation extension).
  720: 
  721:   Important:  Due to issues with VICI bindings that map sub-sections to
  722:   dictionaries the CHILD_SA sections returned via list-sas now have a unique
  723:   name, the original name of a CHILD_SA is returned in the "name" key of its
  724:   section.
  725: 
  726: 
  727: strongswan-5.5.1
  728: ----------------
  729: 
  730: - The newhope plugin implements the post-quantum NewHope key exchange algorithm
  731:   proposed in their 2015 paper by Erdem Alkim, Léo Ducas, Thomas Pöppelmann and
  732:   Peter Schwabe.
  733: 
  734: - The libstrongswan crypto factory now offers the registration of Extended
  735:   Output Functions (XOFs). Currently supported XOFs are SHAKE128 and SHAKE256
  736:   implemented by the sha3 plugin, ChaCHa20 implemented by the chapoly plugin
  737:   and the more traditional MGF1 Mask Generation Functions based on the SHA-1,
  738:   SHA-256 and SHA-512 hash algorithms implemented by the new mgf1 plugin.
  739: 
  740: - The pki tool, with help of the pkcs1 or openssl plugins, can parse private
  741:   keys in any of the supported formats without having to know the exact type.
  742:   So instead of having to specify rsa or ecdsa explicitly the keyword priv may
  743:   be used to indicate a private key of any type. Similarly, swanctl can load
  744:   any type of private key from the swanctl/private directory.
  745: 
  746: - The pki tool can handle RSASSA-PKCS1v1.5-with-SHA-3 signatures using the
  747:   sha3 and gmp plugins.
  748: 
  749: - The VICI flush-certs command flushes certificates from the volatile
  750:   certificate cache. Optionally the type of the certificates to be
  751:   flushed  (e.g. type = x509_crl) can be specified.
  752: 
  753: - Setting cache_crls = yes in strongswan.conf the vici plugin saves regular,
  754:   base and delta CRLs to disk.
  755: 
  756: - IKE fragmentation is now enabled by default with the default fragment size
  757:   set to 1280 bytes for both IP address families.
  758: 
  759: - libtpmtss: In the TSS2 API the function TeardownSocketTcti() was replaced by
  760:   tss2_tcti_finalize().
  761: 
  762: 
  763: strongswan-5.5.0
  764: ----------------
  765: 
  766: - The new libtpmtss library offers support for both TPM 1.2 and TPM 2.0
  767:   Trusted Platform Modules. This allows the Attestation IMC/IMV pair to
  768:   do TPM 2.0 based attestation.
  769: 
  770: - The behavior during IKEv2 exchange collisions has been improved/fixed in
  771:   several corner cases and support for TEMPORARY_FAILURE and CHILD_SA_NOT_FOUND
  772:   notifies, as defined by RFC 7296, has been added.
  773: 
  774: - IPsec policy priorities can be set manually (e.g. for high-priority drop
  775:   policies) and outbound policies may be restricted to a network interface.
  776: 
  777: - The scheme for the automatically calculated default priorities has been
  778:   changed and now also considers port masks, which were added with 5.4.0.
  779: 
  780: - FWD policies are now installed in both directions in regards to the traffic
  781:   selectors.  Because such "outbound" FWD policies could conflict with "inbound"
  782:   FWD policies of other SAs they are installed with a lower priority and don't
  783:   have a reqid set, which allows kernel plugins to distinguish between the two
  784:   and prefer those with a reqid.
  785: 
  786: - For outbound IPsec SAs no replay window is configured anymore.
  787: 
  788: - Enhanced the functionality of the swanctl --list-conns command by listing
  789:   IKE_SA and CHILD_SA reauthentication and rekeying settings, and EAP/XAuth
  790:   identities and EAP types.
  791: 
  792: - DNS servers installed by the resolve plugin are now refcounted, which should
  793:   fix its use with make-before-break reauthentication.  Any output written to
  794:   stderr/stdout by resolvconf is now logged.
  795: 
  796: - The methods in the kernel interfaces have been changed to take structs instead
  797:   of long lists of arguments.  Similarly the constructors for peer_cfg_t and
  798:   child_cfg_t now take structs.
  799: 
  800: 
  801: strongswan-5.4.0
  802: ----------------
  803: 
  804: - Support for IKEv2 redirection (RFC 5685) has been added.  Plugins may
  805:   implement the redirect_provider_t interface to decide if and when to redirect
  806:   connecting clients.  It is also possible to redirect established IKE_SAs based
  807:   on different selectors via VICI/swanctl.  Unless disabled in strongswan.conf
  808:   the charon daemon will follow redirect requests received from servers.
  809: 
  810: - The ike: prefix enables the explicit configuration of signature scheme
  811:   constraints against IKEv2 authentication in rightauth, which allows the use
  812:   of different signature schemes for trustchain verification and authentication.
  813: 
  814: - The initiator of an IKEv2 make-before-break reauthentication now suspends
  815:   online certificate revocation checks (OCSP, CRLs) until the new IKE_SA and all
  816:   CHILD_SAs are established.  This is required if the checks are done over the
  817:   CHILD_SA established with the new IKE_SA.  This is not possible until the
  818:   initiator installs this SA and that only happens after the authentication is
  819:   completed successfully.  So we suspend the checks during the reauthentication
  820:   and do them afterwards, if they fail the IKE_SA is closed.  This change has no
  821:   effect on the behavior during the authentication of the initial IKE_SA.
  822: 
  823: - For the vici plugin a Vici:Session Perl CPAN module has been added to allow
  824:   Perl applications to control and/or monitor the IKE daemon using the VICI
  825:   interface, similar to the existing Python egg or Ruby gem.
  826: 
  827: - Traffic selectors with port ranges can now be configured in the Linux kernel:
  828:   e.g. remote_ts = 10.1.0.0/16[tcp/20-23] local_ts = dynamic[tcp/32768-65535].
  829:   The port range must map to a port mask, though since the kernel does not
  830:   support arbitrary ranges.
  831: 
  832: - The vici plugin allows the configuration of IPv4 and IPv6 address ranges
  833:   in local and remote traffic selectors. Since both the Linux kernel and
  834:   iptables cannot handle arbitrary ranges, address ranges are mapped to the next
  835:   larger CIDR subnet by the kernel-netlink and updown plugins, respectively.
  836: 
  837: - Implemented IKEv1 IPv4/IPv6 address subnet and range identities that can be
  838:   used as owners of shared secrets.
  839: 
  840: 
  841: strongswan-5.3.5
  842: ----------------
  843: 
  844: - Properly handle potential EINTR errors in sigwaitinfo(2) calls that replaced
  845:   sigwait(3) calls with 5.3.4.
  846: 
  847: - RADIUS retransmission timeouts are now configurable, courtesy of Thom Troy.
  848: 
  849: 
  850: strongswan-5.3.4
  851: ----------------
  852: 
  853: - Fixed an authentication bypass vulnerability in the eap-mschapv2 plugin that
  854:   was caused by insufficient verification of the internal state when handling
  855:   MSCHAPv2 Success messages received by the client.
  856:   This vulnerability has been registered as CVE-2015-8023.
  857: 
  858: - The sha3 plugin implements the SHA3 Keccak-F1600 hash algorithm family.
  859:   Within the strongSwan framework SHA3 is currently used for BLISS signatures
  860:   only because the OIDs for other signature algorithms haven't been defined
  861:   yet. Also the use of SHA3 for IKEv2 has not been standardized yet.
  862: 
  863: 
  864: strongswan-5.3.3
  865: ----------------
  866: 
  867: - Added support for the ChaCha20/Poly1305 AEAD cipher specified in RFC 7539 and
  868:   RFC 7634 using the chacha20poly1305 ike/esp proposal keyword. The new chapoly
  869:   plugin implements the cipher, if possible SSE-accelerated on x86/x64
  870:   architectures. It is usable both in IKEv2 and the strongSwan libipsec ESP
  871:   backend. On Linux 4.2 or newer the kernel-netlink plugin can configure the
  872:   cipher for ESP SAs.
  873: 
  874: - The vici interface now supports the configuration of auxiliary certification
  875:   authority information as CRL and OCSP URIs.
  876: 
  877: - In the bliss plugin the c_indices derivation using a SHA-512 based random
  878:   oracle has been fixed, generalized and standardized by employing the MGF1 mask
  879:   generation function with SHA-512. As a consequence BLISS signatures using the
  880:   improved oracle are not compatible with the earlier implementation.
  881: 
  882: - Support for auto=route with right=%any for transport mode connections has
  883:   been added (the ikev2/trap-any scenario provides examples).
  884: 
  885: - The starter daemon does not flush IPsec policies and SAs anymore when it is
  886:   stopped.  Already existing duplicate policies are now overwritten by the IKE
  887:   daemon when it installs its policies.
  888: 
  889: - Init limits (like charon.init_limit_half_open) can now optionally be enforced
  890:   when initiating SAs via VICI. For this, IKE_SAs initiated by the daemon are
  891:   now also counted as half-open SAs, which, as a side-effect, fixes the status
  892:   output while connecting (e.g. in ipsec status).
  893: 
  894: - Symmetric configuration of EAP methods in left|rightauth is now possible when
  895:   mutual EAP-only authentication is used (previously, the client had to
  896:   configure rightauth=eap or rightauth=any, which prevented it from using this
  897:   same config as responder).
  898: 
  899: - The initiator flag in the IKEv2 header is compared again (wasn't the case
  900:   since 5.0.0) and packets that have the flag set incorrectly are again ignored.
  901: 
  902: - Implemented a demo Hardcopy Device IMC/IMV pair based on the "Hardcopy
  903:   Device Health Assessment Trusted Network Connect Binding" (HCD-TNC)
  904:   document drafted by the IEEE Printer Working Group (PWG).
  905: 
  906: - Fixed IF-M segmentation which failed in the presence of multiple small
  907:   attributes in front of a huge attribute to be segmented.
  908: 
  909: 
  910: strongswan-5.3.2
  911: ----------------
  912: 
  913: - Fixed a vulnerability that allowed rogue servers with a valid certificate
  914:   accepted by the client to trick it into disclosing its username and even
  915:   password (if the client accepts EAP-GTC).  This was caused because constraints
  916:   against the responder's authentication were enforced too late.
  917:   This vulnerability has been registered as CVE-2015-4171.
  918: 
  919: 
  920: strongswan-5.3.1
  921: ----------------
  922: 
  923: - Fixed a denial-of-service and potential remote code execution vulnerability
  924:   triggered by IKEv1/IKEv2 messages that contain payloads for the respective
  925:   other IKE version. Such payload are treated specially since 5.2.2 but because
  926:   they were still identified by their original payload type they were used as
  927:   such in some places causing invalid function pointer dereferences.
  928:   The vulnerability has been registered as CVE-2015-3991.
  929: 
  930: - The new aesni plugin provides CBC, CTR, XCBC, CMAC, CCM and GCM crypto
  931:   primitives for AES-128/192/256. The plugin requires AES-NI and PCLMULQDQ
  932:   instructions and works on both x86 and x64 architectures. It provides
  933:   superior crypto performance in userland without any external libraries.
  934: 
  935: 
  936: strongswan-5.3.0
  937: ----------------
  938: 
  939: - Added support for IKEv2 make-before-break reauthentication. By using a global
  940:   CHILD_SA reqid allocation mechanism, charon supports overlapping CHILD_SAs.
  941:   This allows the use of make-before-break instead of the previously supported
  942:   break-before-make reauthentication, avoiding connectivity gaps during that
  943:   procedure. As the new mechanism may fail with peers not supporting it (such
  944:   as any previous strongSwan release) it must be explicitly enabled using
  945:   the charon.make_before_break strongswan.conf option.
  946: 
  947: - Support for "Signature Authentication in IKEv2" (RFC 7427) has been added.
  948:   This allows the use of stronger hash algorithms for public key authentication.
  949:   By default, signature schemes are chosen based on the strength of the
  950:   signature key, but specific hash algorithms may be configured in leftauth.
  951: 
  952: - Key types and hash algorithms specified in rightauth are now also checked
  953:   against IKEv2 signature schemes.  If such constraints are used for certificate
  954:   chain validation in existing configurations, in particular with peers that
  955:   don't support RFC 7427, it may be necessary to disable this feature with the
  956:   charon.signature_authentication_constraints setting, because the signature
  957:   scheme used in classic IKEv2 public key authentication may not be strong
  958:   enough.
  959: 
  960: - The new connmark plugin allows a host to bind conntrack flows to a specific
  961:   CHILD_SA by applying and restoring the SA mark to conntrack entries. This
  962:   allows a peer to handle multiple transport mode connections coming over the
  963:   same NAT device for client-initiated flows. A common use case is to protect
  964:   L2TP/IPsec, as supported by some systems.
  965: 
  966: - The forecast plugin can forward broadcast and multicast messages between
  967:   connected clients and a LAN. For CHILD_SA using unique marks, it sets up
  968:   the required Netfilter rules and uses a multicast/broadcast listener that
  969:   forwards such messages to all connected clients. This plugin is designed for
  970:   Windows 7 IKEv2 clients, which announces its services over the tunnel if the
  971:   negotiated IPsec policy allows it.
  972: 
  973: - For the vici plugin a Python Egg has been added to allow Python applications
  974:   to control or monitor the IKE daemon using the VICI interface, similar to the
  975:   existing ruby gem. The Python library has been contributed by Björn Schuberg.
  976: 
  977: - EAP server methods now can fulfill public key constraints, such as rightcert
  978:   or rightca. Additionally, public key and signature constraints can be
  979:   specified for EAP methods in the rightauth keyword. Currently the EAP-TLS and
  980:   EAP-TTLS methods provide verification details to constraints checking.
  981: 
  982: - Upgrade of the BLISS post-quantum signature algorithm to the improved BLISS-B
  983:   variant. Can be used in conjunction with the SHA256, SHA384 and SHA512 hash
  984:   algorithms with SHA512 being the default.
  985: 
  986: - The IF-IMV 1.4 interface now makes the IP address of the TNC access requestor
  987:   as seen by the TNC server available to all IMVs. This information can be
  988:   forwarded to policy enforcement points (e.g. firewalls or routers).
  989: 
  990: - The new mutual tnccs-20 plugin parameter activates mutual TNC measurements
  991:   in PB-TNC half-duplex mode between two endpoints over either a PT-EAP or
  992:   PT-TLS transport medium.
  993: 
  994: 
  995: strongswan-5.2.2
  996: ----------------
  997: 
  998: - Fixed a denial-of-service vulnerability triggered by an IKEv2 Key Exchange
  999:   payload that contains the Diffie-Hellman group 1025.  This identifier was
 1000:   used internally for DH groups with custom generator and prime.  Because
 1001:   these arguments are missing when creating DH objects based on the KE payload
 1002:   an invalid pointer dereference occurred.  This allowed an attacker to crash
 1003:   the IKE daemon with a single IKE_SA_INIT message containing such a KE
 1004:   payload.  The vulnerability has been registered as CVE-2014-9221.
 1005: 
 1006: - The left/rightid options in ipsec.conf, or any other identity in strongSwan,
 1007:   now accept prefixes to enforce an explicit type, such as email: or fqdn:.
 1008:   Note that no conversion is done for the remaining string, refer to
 1009:   ipsec.conf(5) for details.
 1010: 
 1011: - The post-quantum Bimodal Lattice Signature Scheme (BLISS) can be used as
 1012:   an IKEv2 public key authentication method. The pki tool offers full support
 1013:   for the generation of BLISS key pairs and certificates.
 1014: 
 1015: - Fixed mapping of integrity algorithms negotiated for AH via IKEv1. This could
 1016:   cause interoperability issues when connecting to older versions of charon.
 1017: 
 1018: 
 1019: strongswan-5.2.1
 1020: ----------------
 1021: 
 1022: - The new charon-systemd IKE daemon implements an IKE daemon tailored for use
 1023:   with systemd. It avoids the dependency on ipsec starter and uses swanctl
 1024:   as configuration backend, building a simple and lightweight solution. It
 1025:   supports native systemd journal logging.
 1026: 
 1027: - Support for IKEv2 fragmentation as per RFC 7383 has been added.  Like IKEv1
 1028:   fragmentation it can be enabled by setting fragmentation=yes in ipsec.conf.
 1029: 
 1030: - Support of the TCG TNC IF-M Attribute Segmentation specification proposal.
 1031:   All attributes can be segmented. Additionally TCG/SWID Tag, TCG/SWID Tag ID
 1032:   and IETF/Installed Packages attributes can be processed incrementally on a
 1033:   per segment basis.
 1034: 
 1035: - The new ext-auth plugin calls an external script to implement custom IKE_SA
 1036:   authorization logic, courtesy of Vyronas Tsingaras.
 1037: 
 1038: - For the vici plugin a ruby gem has been added to allow ruby applications
 1039:   to control or monitor the IKE daemon. The vici documentation has been updated
 1040:   to include a description of the available operations and some simple examples
 1041:   using both the libvici C interface and the ruby gem.
 1042: 
 1043: 
 1044: strongswan-5.2.0
 1045: ----------------
 1046: 
 1047: - strongSwan has been ported to the Windows platform. Using a MinGW toolchain,
 1048:   many parts of the strongSwan codebase run natively on Windows 7 / 2008 R2
 1049:   and newer releases. charon-svc implements a Windows IKE service based on
 1050:   libcharon, the kernel-iph and kernel-wfp plugins act as networking and IPsec
 1051:   backend on the Windows platform. socket-win provides a native IKE socket
 1052:   implementation, while winhttp fetches CRL and OCSP information using the
 1053:   WinHTTP API.
 1054: 
 1055: - The new vici plugin provides a Versatile IKE Configuration Interface for
 1056:   charon. Using the stable IPC interface, external applications can configure,
 1057:   control and monitor the IKE daemon. Instead of scripting the ipsec tool
 1058:   and generating ipsec.conf, third party applications can use the new interface
 1059:   for more control and better reliability.
 1060: 
 1061: - Built upon the libvici client library, swanctl implements the first user of
 1062:   the VICI interface. Together with a swanctl.conf configuration file,
 1063:   connections can be defined, loaded and managed. swanctl provides a portable,
 1064:   complete IKE configuration and control interface for the command line.
 1065:   The first six swanctl example scenarios have been added.
 1066: 
 1067: - The SWID IMV implements a JSON-based REST API which allows the exchange
 1068:   of SWID tags and Software IDs with the strongTNC policy manager.
 1069: 
 1070: - The SWID IMC can extract all installed packages from the dpkg (Debian,
 1071:   Ubuntu, Linux Mint etc.), rpm (Fedora, RedHat, OpenSUSE, etc.), or
 1072:   pacman (Arch Linux, Manjaro, etc.) package managers, respectively, using the
 1073:   swidGenerator (https://github.com/strongswan/swidGenerator) which generates
 1074:   SWID tags according to the new ISO/IEC 19770-2:2014 standard.
 1075: 
 1076: - All IMVs now share the access requestor ID, device ID and product info
 1077:   of an access requestor via a common imv_session object.
 1078: 
 1079: - The Attestation IMC/IMV pair supports the IMA-NG measurement format
 1080:   introduced with the Linux 3.13 kernel.
 1081: 
 1082: - The aikgen tool generates an Attestation Identity Key bound to a TPM.
 1083: 
 1084: - Implemented the PT-EAP transport protocol (RFC 7171) for Trusted Network
 1085:   Connect.
 1086: 
 1087: - The ipsec.conf replay_window option defines connection specific IPsec replay
 1088:   windows. Original patch courtesy of Zheng Zhong and Christophe Gouault from
 1089:   6Wind.
 1090: 
 1091: 
 1092: strongswan-5.1.3
 1093: ----------------
 1094: 
 1095: - Fixed an authentication bypass vulnerability triggered by rekeying an
 1096:   unestablished IKEv2 SA while it gets actively initiated.  This allowed an
 1097:   attacker to trick a peer's IKE_SA state to established, without the need to
 1098:   provide any valid authentication credentials.  The vulnerability has been
 1099:   registered as CVE-2014-2338.
 1100: 
 1101: - The acert plugin evaluates X.509 Attribute Certificates. Group membership
 1102:   information encoded as strings can be used to fulfill authorization checks
 1103:   defined with the rightgroups option. Attribute Certificates can be loaded
 1104:   locally or get exchanged in IKEv2 certificate payloads.
 1105: 
 1106: - The pki command gained support to generate X.509 Attribute Certificates
 1107:   using the --acert subcommand, while the --print command supports the ac type.
 1108:   The openac utility has been removed in favor of the new pki functionality.
 1109: 
 1110: - The libtls TLS 1.2 implementation as used by EAP-(T)TLS and other protocols
 1111:   has been extended by AEAD mode support, currently limited to AES-GCM.
 1112: 
 1113: 
 1114: strongswan-5.1.2
 1115: ----------------
 1116: 
 1117: - A new default configuration file layout is introduced.  The new default
 1118:   strongswan.conf file mainly includes config snippets from the strongswan.d
 1119:   and strongswan.d/charon directories (the latter containing snippets for all
 1120:   plugins).  The snippets, with commented defaults, are automatically
 1121:   generated and installed, if they don't exist yet.  They are also installed
 1122:   in $prefix/share/strongswan/templates so existing files can be compared to
 1123:   the current defaults.
 1124: 
 1125: - As an alternative to the non-extensible charon.load setting, the plugins
 1126:   to load in charon (and optionally other applications) can now be determined
 1127:   via the charon.plugins.<name>.load setting for each plugin (enabled in the
 1128:   new default strongswan.conf file via the charon.load_modular option).
 1129:   The load setting optionally takes a numeric priority value that allows
 1130:   reordering the plugins (otherwise the default plugin order is preserved).
 1131: 
 1132: - All strongswan.conf settings that were formerly defined in library specific
 1133:   "global" sections are now application specific (e.g. settings for plugins in
 1134:   libstrongswan.plugins can now be set only for charon in charon.plugins).
 1135:   The old options are still supported, which now allows to define defaults for
 1136:   all applications in the libstrongswan section.
 1137: 
 1138: - The ntru libstrongswan plugin supports NTRUEncrypt as a post-quantum
 1139:   computer IKE key exchange mechanism. The implementation is based on the
 1140:   ntru-crypto library from the NTRUOpenSourceProject. The supported security
 1141:   strengths are ntru112, ntru128, ntru192, and ntru256. Since the private DH
 1142:   group IDs 1030..1033 have been assigned, the strongSwan Vendor ID must be
 1143:   sent (charon.send_vendor_id = yes) in order to use NTRU.
 1144: 
 1145: - Defined a TPMRA remote attestation workitem and added support for it to the
 1146:   Attestation IMV.
 1147: 
 1148: - Compatibility issues between IPComp (compress=yes) and leftfirewall=yes as
 1149:   well as multiple subnets in left|rightsubnet have been fixed.
 1150: 
 1151: - When enabling its "session" strongswan.conf option, the xauth-pam plugin opens
 1152:   and closes a PAM session for each established IKE_SA. Patch courtesy of
 1153:   Andrea Bonomi.
 1154: 
 1155: - The strongSwan unit testing framework has been rewritten without the "check"
 1156:   dependency for improved flexibility and portability. It now properly supports
 1157:   multi-threaded and memory leak testing and brings a bunch of new test cases.
 1158: 
 1159: 
 1160: strongswan-5.1.1
 1161: ----------------
 1162: 
 1163: - Fixed a denial-of-service vulnerability and potential authorization bypass
 1164:   triggered by a crafted ID_DER_ASN1_DN ID payload. The cause is an insufficient
 1165:   length check when comparing such identities. The vulnerability has been
 1166:   registered as CVE-2013-6075.
 1167: 
 1168: - Fixed a denial-of-service vulnerability triggered by a crafted IKEv1
 1169:   fragmentation payload. The cause is a NULL pointer dereference. The
 1170:   vulnerability has been registered as CVE-2013-6076.
 1171: 
 1172: - The lean stand-alone pt-tls-client can set up a RFC 6876 PT-TLS session
 1173:   with a strongSwan policy enforcement point which uses the tnc-pdp charon
 1174:   plugin.
 1175: 
 1176: - The new TCG TNC SWID IMC/IMV pair supports targeted SWID requests for either
 1177:   full SWID Tag or concise SWID Tag ID inventories.
 1178: 
 1179: - The XAuth backend in eap-radius now supports multiple XAuth exchanges for
 1180:   different credential types and display messages. All user input gets
 1181:   concatenated and verified with a single User-Password RADIUS attribute on
 1182:   the AAA. With an AAA supporting it, one for example can implement
 1183:   Password+Token authentication with proper dialogs on iOS and OS X clients.
 1184: 
 1185: - charon supports IKEv1 Mode Config exchange in push mode. The ipsec.conf
 1186:   modeconfig=push option enables it for both client and server, the same way
 1187:   as pluto used it.
 1188: 
 1189: - Using the "ah" ipsec.conf keyword on both IKEv1 and IKEv2 connections,
 1190:   charon can negotiate and install Security Associations integrity-protected by
 1191:   the Authentication Header protocol. Supported are plain AH(+IPComp) SAs only,
 1192:   but not the deprecated RFC2401 style ESP+AH bundles.
 1193: 
 1194: - The generation of initialization vectors for IKE and ESP (when using libipsec)
 1195:   is now modularized and IVs for e.g. AES-GCM are now correctly allocated
 1196:   sequentially, while other algorithms like AES-CBC still use random IVs.
 1197: 
 1198: - The left and right options in ipsec.conf can take multiple address ranges
 1199:   and subnets. This allows connection matching against a larger set of
 1200:   addresses, for example to use a different connection for clients connecting
 1201:   from a internal network.
 1202: 
 1203: - For all those who have a queasy feeling about the NIST elliptic curve set,
 1204:   the Brainpool curves introduced for use with IKE by RFC 6932 might be a
 1205:   more trustworthy alternative.
 1206: 
 1207: - The kernel-libipsec userland IPsec backend now supports usage statistics,
 1208:   volume based rekeying and accepts ESPv3 style TFC padded packets.
 1209: 
 1210: - With two new strongswan.conf options fwmarks can be used to implement
 1211:   host-to-host tunnels with kernel-libipsec.
 1212: 
 1213: - load-tester supports transport mode connections and more complex traffic
 1214:   selectors, including such using unique ports for each tunnel.
 1215: 
 1216: - The new dnscert plugin provides support for authentication via CERT RRs that
 1217:   are protected via DNSSEC.  The plugin was created by Ruslan N. Marchenko.
 1218: 
 1219: - The eap-radius plugin supports forwarding of several Cisco Unity specific
 1220:   RADIUS attributes in corresponding configuration payloads.
 1221: 
 1222: - Database transactions are now abstracted and implemented by the two backends.
 1223:   If you use MySQL make sure all tables use the InnoDB engine.
 1224: 
 1225: - libstrongswan now can provide an experimental custom implementation of the
 1226:   printf family functions based on klibc if neither Vstr nor glibc style printf
 1227:   hooks are available. This can avoid the Vstr dependency on some systems at
 1228:   the cost of slower and less complete printf functions.
 1229: 
 1230: 
 1231: strongswan-5.1.0
 1232: ----------------
 1233: 
 1234: - Fixed a denial-of-service vulnerability triggered by specific XAuth usernames
 1235:   and EAP identities (since 5.0.3), and PEM files (since 4.1.11).  The crash
 1236:   was caused by insufficient error handling in the is_asn1() function.
 1237:   The vulnerability has been registered as CVE-2013-5018.
 1238: 
 1239: - The new charon-cmd command line IKE client can establish road warrior
 1240:   connections using IKEv1 or IKEv2 with different authentication profiles.
 1241:   It does not depend on any configuration files and can be configured using a
 1242:   few simple command line options.
 1243: 
 1244: - The kernel-pfroute networking backend has been greatly improved. It now
 1245:   can install virtual IPs on TUN devices on OS X and FreeBSD, allowing these
 1246:   systems to act as a client in common road warrior scenarios.
 1247: 
 1248: - The new kernel-libipsec plugin uses TUN devices and libipsec to provide IPsec
 1249:   processing in userland on Linux, FreeBSD and Mac OS X.
 1250: 
 1251: - The eap-radius plugin can now serve as an XAuth backend called xauth-radius,
 1252:   directly verifying XAuth credentials using RADIUS User-Name/User-Password
 1253:   attributes. This is more efficient than the existing xauth-eap+eap-radius
 1254:   combination, and allows RADIUS servers without EAP support to act as AAA
 1255:   backend for IKEv1.
 1256: 
 1257: - The new osx-attr plugin installs configuration attributes (currently DNS
 1258:   servers) via SystemConfiguration on Mac OS X. The keychain plugin provides
 1259:   certificates from the OS X keychain service.
 1260: 
 1261: - The sshkey plugin parses SSH public keys, which, together with the --agent
 1262:   option for charon-cmd, allows the use of ssh-agent for authentication.
 1263:   To configure SSH keys in ipsec.conf the left|rightrsasigkey options are
 1264:   replaced with left|rightsigkey, which now take public keys in one of three
 1265:   formats: SSH (RFC 4253, ssh: prefix), DNSKEY (RFC 3110, dns: prefix), and
 1266:   PKCS#1 (the default, no prefix).
 1267: 
 1268: - Extraction of certificates and private keys from PKCS#12 files is now provided
 1269:   by the new pkcs12 plugin or the openssl plugin.  charon-cmd (--p12) as well
 1270:   as charon (via P12 token in ipsec.secrets) can make use of this.
 1271: 
 1272: - IKEv2 can now negotiate transport mode and IPComp in NAT situations.
 1273: 
 1274: - IKEv2 exchange initiators now properly close an established IKE or CHILD_SA
 1275:   on error conditions using an additional exchange, keeping state in sync
 1276:   between peers.
 1277: 
 1278: - Using a SQL database interface a Trusted Network Connect (TNC) Policy Manager
 1279:   can  generate specific measurement workitems for an arbitrary number of
 1280:   Integrity Measurement Verifiers (IMVs) based on the history of the VPN user
 1281:   and/or device.
 1282: 
 1283: - Several core classes in libstrongswan are now tested with unit tests.  These
 1284:   can be enabled with --enable-unit-tests and run with 'make check'.  Coverage
 1285:   reports can be generated with --enable-coverage and 'make coverage' (this
 1286:   disables any optimization, so it should not be enabled when building
 1287:   production releases).
 1288: 
 1289: - The leak-detective developer tool has been greatly improved. It works much
 1290:   faster/stabler with multiple threads, does not use deprecated malloc hooks
 1291:   anymore and has been ported to OS X.
 1292: 
 1293: - chunk_hash() is now based on SipHash-2-4 with a random key.  This provides
 1294:   better distribution and prevents hash flooding attacks when used with
 1295:   hashtables.
 1296: 
 1297: - All default plugins implement the get_features() method to define features
 1298:   and their dependencies.  The plugin loader has been improved, so that plugins
 1299:   in a custom load statement can be ordered freely or to express preferences
 1300:   without being affected by dependencies between plugin features.
 1301: 
 1302: - A centralized thread can take care for watching multiple file descriptors
 1303:   concurrently. This removes the need for a dedicated listener threads in
 1304:   various plugins. The number of "reserved" threads for such tasks has been
 1305:   reduced to about five, depending on the plugin configuration.
 1306: 
 1307: - Plugins that can be controlled by a UNIX socket IPC mechanism gained network
 1308:   transparency. Third party applications querying these plugins now can use
 1309:   TCP connections from a different host.
 1310: 
 1311: - libipsec now supports AES-GCM.
 1312: 
 1313: 
 1314: strongswan-5.0.4
 1315: ----------------
 1316: 
 1317: - Fixed a security vulnerability in the openssl plugin which was reported by
 1318:   Kevin Wojtysiak. The vulnerability has been registered as CVE-2013-2944.
 1319:   Before the fix, if the openssl plugin's ECDSA signature verification was used,
 1320:   due to a misinterpretation of the error code returned by the OpenSSL
 1321:   ECDSA_verify() function, an empty or zeroed signature was accepted as a
 1322:   legitimate one.
 1323: 
 1324: - The handling of a couple of other non-security relevant openssl return codes
 1325:   was fixed as well.
 1326: 
 1327: - The tnc_ifmap plugin now publishes virtual IPv4 and IPv6 addresses via its
 1328:   TCG TNC IF-MAP 2.1 interface.
 1329: 
 1330: - The charon.initiator_only option causes charon to ignore IKE initiation
 1331:   requests.
 1332: 
 1333: - The openssl plugin can now use the openssl-fips library.
 1334: 
 1335: 
 1336: strongswan-5.0.3
 1337: ----------------
 1338: 
 1339: - The new ipseckey plugin enables authentication based on trustworthy public
 1340:   keys stored as IPSECKEY resource records in the DNS and protected by DNSSEC.
 1341:   To do so it uses a DNSSEC enabled resolver, like the one provided by the new
 1342:   unbound plugin, which is based on libldns and libunbound.  Both plugins were
 1343:   created by Reto Guadagnini.
 1344: 
 1345: - Implemented the TCG TNC IF-IMV 1.4 draft making access requestor identities
 1346:   available to an IMV. The OS IMV stores the AR identity together with the
 1347:   device ID in the attest database.
 1348: 
 1349: - The openssl plugin now uses the AES-NI accelerated version of AES-GCM
 1350:   if the hardware supports it.
 1351: 
 1352: - The eap-radius plugin can now assign virtual IPs to IKE clients using the
 1353:   Framed-IP-Address attribute by using the "%radius" named pool in the
 1354:   rightsourceip ipsec.conf option. Cisco Banner attributes are forwarded to
 1355:   Unity-capable IKEv1 clients during mode config. charon now sends Interim
 1356:   Accounting updates if requested by the RADIUS server, reports
 1357:   sent/received packets in Accounting messages, and adds a Terminate-Cause
 1358:   to Accounting-Stops.
 1359: 
 1360: - The recently introduced "ipsec listcounters" command can report connection
 1361:   specific counters by passing a connection name, and global or connection
 1362:   counters can be reset by the "ipsec resetcounters" command.
 1363: 
 1364: - The strongSwan libpttls library provides an experimental implementation of
 1365:   PT-TLS (RFC 6876), a Posture Transport Protocol over TLS.
 1366: 
 1367: - The charon systime-fix plugin can disable certificate lifetime checks on
 1368:   embedded systems if the system time is obviously out of sync after bootup.
 1369:   Certificates lifetimes get checked once the system time gets sane, closing
 1370:   or reauthenticating connections using expired certificates.
 1371: 
 1372: - The "ikedscp" ipsec.conf option can set DiffServ code points on outgoing
 1373:   IKE packets.
 1374: 
 1375: - The new xauth-noauth plugin allows to use basic RSA or PSK authentication with
 1376:   clients that cannot be configured without XAuth authentication.  The plugin
 1377:   simply concludes the XAuth exchange successfully without actually performing
 1378:   any authentication.  Therefore, to use this backend it has to be selected
 1379:   explicitly with rightauth2=xauth-noauth.
 1380: 
 1381: - The new charon-tkm IKEv2 daemon delegates security critical operations to a
 1382:   separate process. This has the benefit that the network facing daemon has no
 1383:   knowledge of keying material used to protect child SAs. Thus subverting
 1384:   charon-tkm does not result in the compromise of cryptographic keys.
 1385:   The extracted functionality has been implemented from scratch in a minimal TCB
 1386:   (trusted computing base) in the Ada programming language. Further information
 1387:   can be found at https://www.codelabs.ch/tkm/.
 1388: 
 1389: strongswan-5.0.2
 1390: ----------------
 1391: 
 1392: - Implemented all IETF Standard PA-TNC attributes and an OS IMC/IMV
 1393:   pair using them to transfer operating system information.
 1394: 
 1395: - The new "ipsec listcounters" command prints a list of global counter values
 1396:   about received and sent IKE messages and rekeyings.
 1397: 
 1398: - A new lookip plugin can perform fast lookup of tunnel information using a
 1399:   clients virtual IP and can send notifications about established or deleted
 1400:   tunnels. The "ipsec lookip" command can be used to query such information
 1401:   or receive notifications.
 1402: 
 1403: - The new error-notify plugin catches some common error conditions and allows
 1404:   an external application to receive notifications for them over a UNIX socket.
 1405: 
 1406: - IKE proposals can now use a PRF algorithm different to that defined for
 1407:   integrity protection. If an algorithm with a "prf" prefix is defined
 1408:   explicitly (such as prfsha1 or prfsha256), no implicit PRF algorithm based on
 1409:   the integrity algorithm is added to the proposal.
 1410: 
 1411: - The pkcs11 plugin can now load leftcert certificates from a smartcard for a
 1412:   specific ipsec.conf conn section and cacert CA certificates for a specific ca
 1413:   section.
 1414: 
 1415: - The load-tester plugin gained additional options for certificate generation
 1416:   and can load keys and multiple CA certificates from external files. It can
 1417:   install a dedicated outer IP address for each tunnel and tunnel initiation
 1418:   batches can be triggered and monitored externally using the
 1419:   "ipsec load-tester" tool.
 1420: 
 1421: - PKCS#7 container parsing has been modularized, and the openssl plugin
 1422:   gained an alternative implementation to decrypt and verify such files.
 1423:   In contrast to our own DER parser, OpenSSL can handle BER files, which is
 1424:   required for interoperability of our scepclient with EJBCA.
 1425: 
 1426: - Support for the proprietary IKEv1 fragmentation extension has been added.
 1427:   Fragments are always handled on receipt but only sent if supported by the peer
 1428:   and if enabled with the new fragmentation ipsec.conf option.
 1429: 
 1430: - IKEv1 in charon can now parse certificates received in PKCS#7 containers and
 1431:   supports NAT traversal as used by Windows clients. Patches courtesy of
 1432:   Volker Rümelin.
 1433: 
 1434: - The new rdrand plugin provides a high quality / high performance random
 1435:   source using the Intel rdrand instruction found on Ivy Bridge processors.
 1436: 
 1437: - The integration test environment was updated and now uses KVM and reproducible
 1438:   guest images based on Debian.
 1439: 
 1440: 
 1441: strongswan-5.0.1
 1442: ----------------
 1443: 
 1444: - Introduced the sending of the standard IETF Assessment Result
 1445:   PA-TNC attribute by all strongSwan Integrity Measurement Verifiers.
 1446: 
 1447: - Extended PTS Attestation IMC/IMV pair to provide full evidence of
 1448:   the Linux IMA measurement process. All pertinent file information
 1449:   of a Linux OS can be collected and stored in an SQL database.
 1450: 
 1451: - The PA-TNC and PB-TNC protocols can now process huge data payloads
 1452:   >64 kB by distributing PA-TNC attributes over multiple PA-TNC messages
 1453:   and these messages over several PB-TNC batches. As long as no
 1454:   consolidated recommendation from all IMVs can be obtained, the TNC
 1455:   server requests more client data by sending an empty SDATA batch.
 1456: 
 1457: - The rightgroups2 ipsec.conf option can require group membership during
 1458:   a second authentication round, for example during XAuth authentication
 1459:   against a RADIUS server.
 1460: 
 1461: - The xauth-pam backend can authenticate IKEv1 XAuth and Hybrid authenticated
 1462:   clients against any PAM service. The IKEv2 eap-gtc plugin does not use
 1463:   PAM directly anymore, but can use any XAuth backend to verify credentials,
 1464:   including xauth-pam.
 1465: 
 1466: - The new unity plugin brings support for some parts of the IKEv1 Cisco Unity
 1467:   Extension. As client, charon narrows traffic selectors to the received
 1468:   Split-Include attributes and automatically installs IPsec bypass policies
 1469:   for received Local-LAN attributes. As server, charon sends Split-Include
 1470:   attributes for leftsubnet definitions containing multiple subnets to Unity-
 1471:   aware clients.
 1472: 
 1473: - An EAP-Nak payload is returned by clients if the gateway requests an EAP
 1474:   method that the client does not support.  Clients can also request a specific
 1475:   EAP method by configuring that method with leftauth.
 1476: 
 1477: - The eap-dynamic plugin handles EAP-Nak payloads returned by clients and uses
 1478:   these to select a different EAP method supported/requested by the client.
 1479:   The plugin initially requests the first registered method or the first method
 1480:   configured with charon.plugins.eap-dynamic.preferred.
 1481: 
 1482: - The new left/rightdns options specify connection specific DNS servers to
 1483:   request/respond in IKEv2 configuration payloads or IKEv2 mode config. leftdns
 1484:   can be any (comma separated) combination of %config4 and %config6 to request
 1485:   multiple servers, both for IPv4 and IPv6. rightdns takes a list of DNS server
 1486:   IP addresses to return.
 1487: 
 1488: - The left/rightsourceip options now accept multiple addresses or pools.
 1489:   leftsourceip can be any (comma separated) combination of %config4, %config6
 1490:   or fixed IP addresses to request. rightsourceip accepts multiple explicitly
 1491:   specified or referenced named pools.
 1492: 
 1493: - Multiple connections can now share a single address pool when they use the
 1494:   same definition in one of the rightsourceip pools.
 1495: 
 1496: - The options charon.interfaces_ignore and charon.interfaces_use allow one to
 1497:   configure the network interfaces used by the daemon.
 1498: 
 1499: - The kernel-netlink plugin supports the charon.install_virtual_ip_on option,
 1500:   which specifies the interface on which virtual IP addresses will be installed.
 1501:   If it is not specified the current behavior of using the outbound interface
 1502:   is preserved.
 1503: 
 1504: - The kernel-netlink plugin tries to keep the current source address when
 1505:   looking for valid routes to reach other hosts.
 1506: 
 1507: - The autotools build has been migrated to use a config.h header. strongSwan
 1508:   development headers will get installed during "make install" if
 1509:   --with-dev-headers has been passed to ./configure.
 1510: 
 1511: - All crypto primitives gained return values for most operations, allowing
 1512:   crypto backends to fail, for example when using hardware accelerators.
 1513: 
 1514: 
 1515: strongswan-5.0.0
 1516: ----------------
 1517: 
 1518: - The charon IKE daemon gained experimental support for the IKEv1 protocol.
 1519:   Pluto has been removed from the 5.x series, and unless strongSwan is
 1520:   configured with --disable-ikev1 or --disable-ikev2, charon handles both
 1521:   keying protocols. The feature-set of IKEv1 in charon is almost on par with
 1522:   pluto, but currently does not support AH or bundled AH+ESP SAs. Beside
 1523:   RSA/ECDSA, PSK and XAuth, charon also supports the Hybrid authentication
 1524:   mode. Information for interoperability and migration is available at
 1525:   https://wiki.strongswan.org/projects/strongswan/wiki/CharonPlutoIKEv1.
 1526: 
 1527: - Charon's bus_t has been refactored so that loggers and other listeners are
 1528:   now handled separately.  The single lock was previously cause for deadlocks
 1529:   if extensive listeners, such as the one provided by the updown plugin, wanted
 1530:   to acquire locks that were held by other threads which in turn tried to log
 1531:   messages, and thus were waiting to acquire the same lock currently held by
 1532:   the thread calling the listener.
 1533:   The implemented changes also allow the use of a read/write-lock for the
 1534:   loggers which increases performance if multiple loggers are registered.
 1535:   Besides several interface changes this last bit also changes the semantics
 1536:   for loggers as these may now be called by multiple threads at the same time.
 1537: 
 1538: - Source routes are reinstalled if interfaces are reactivated or IP addresses
 1539:   reappear.
 1540: 
 1541: - The thread pool (processor_t) now has more control over the lifecycle of
 1542:   a job (see job.h for details).  In particular, it now controls the destruction
 1543:   of jobs after execution and the cancellation of jobs during shutdown.  Due to
 1544:   these changes the requeueing feature, previously available to callback_job_t
 1545:   only, is now available to all jobs (in addition to a new rescheduling
 1546:   feature).
 1547: 
 1548: - In addition to trustchain key strength definitions for different public key
 1549:   systems, the rightauth option now takes a list of signature hash algorithms
 1550:   considered save for trustchain validation. For example, the setting
 1551:   rightauth=rsa-2048-ecdsa-256-sha256-sha384-sha512 requires a trustchain
 1552:   that uses at least RSA-2048 or ECDSA-256 keys and certificate signatures
 1553:   using SHA-256 or better.
 1554: 
 1555: 
 1556: strongswan-4.6.4
 1557: ----------------
 1558: 
 1559: - Fixed a security vulnerability in the gmp plugin.  If this plugin was used
 1560:   for RSA signature verification an empty or zeroed signature was handled as
 1561:   a legitimate one.
 1562: 
 1563: - Fixed several issues with reauthentication and address updates.
 1564: 
 1565: 
 1566: strongswan-4.6.3
 1567: ----------------
 1568: 
 1569: - The tnc-pdp plugin implements a RADIUS server interface allowing
 1570:   a strongSwan TNC server to act as a Policy Decision Point.
 1571: 
 1572: - The eap-radius authentication backend enforces Session-Timeout attributes
 1573:   using RFC4478 repeated authentication and acts upon RADIUS Dynamic
 1574:   Authorization extensions, RFC 5176. Currently supported are disconnect
 1575:   requests and CoA messages containing a Session-Timeout.
 1576: 
 1577: - The eap-radius plugin can forward arbitrary RADIUS attributes from and to
 1578:   clients using custom IKEv2 notify payloads. The new radattr plugin reads
 1579:   attributes to include from files and prints received attributes to the
 1580:   console.
 1581: 
 1582: - Added support for untruncated MD5 and SHA1 HMACs in ESP as used in
 1583:   RFC 4595.
 1584: 
 1585: - The cmac plugin implements the AES-CMAC-96 and AES-CMAC-PRF-128 algorithms
 1586:   as defined in RFC 4494 and RFC 4615, respectively.
 1587: 
 1588: - The resolve plugin automatically installs nameservers via resolvconf(8),
 1589:   if it is installed, instead of modifying /etc/resolv.conf directly.
 1590: 
 1591: - The IKEv2 charon daemon supports now raw RSA public keys in RFC 3110
 1592:   DNSKEY and PKCS#1 file format.
 1593: 
 1594: 
 1595: strongswan-4.6.2
 1596: ----------------
 1597: 
 1598: - Upgraded the TCG IF-IMC and IF-IMV C API to the upcoming version 1.3
 1599:   which supports IF-TNCCS 2.0 long message types, the exclusive flags
 1600:   and multiple IMC/IMV IDs. Both the TNC Client and Server as well as
 1601:   the "Test", "Scanner", and "Attestation" IMC/IMV pairs were updated.
 1602: 
 1603: - Fully implemented the "TCG Attestation PTS Protocol: Binding to IF-M"
 1604:   standard (TLV-based messages only). TPM-based remote attestation of
 1605:   Linux IMA (Integrity Measurement Architecture) possible. Measurement
 1606:   reference values are automatically stored in an SQLite database.
 1607: 
 1608: - The EAP-RADIUS authentication backend supports RADIUS accounting. It sends
 1609:   start/stop messages containing Username, Framed-IP and Input/Output-Octets
 1610:   attributes and has been tested against FreeRADIUS and Microsoft NPS.
 1611: 
 1612: - Added support for PKCS#8 encoded private keys via the libstrongswan
 1613:   pkcs8 plugin.  This is the default format used by some OpenSSL tools since
 1614:   version 1.0.0 (e.g. openssl req with -keyout).
 1615: 
 1616: - Added session resumption support to the strongSwan TLS stack.
 1617: 
 1618: 
 1619: strongswan-4.6.1
 1620: ----------------
 1621: 
 1622: - Because of changing checksums before and after installation which caused
 1623:   the integrity tests to fail we avoided directly linking libsimaka, libtls and
 1624:   libtnccs to those libcharon plugins which make use of these dynamic libraries.
 1625:   Instead we linked the libraries to the charon daemon. Unfortunately Ubuntu
 1626:   11.10 activated the --as-needed ld option which discards explicit links
 1627:   to dynamic libraries that are not actually used by the charon daemon itself,
 1628:   thus causing failures during the loading of the plugins which depend on these
 1629:   libraries for resolving external symbols.
 1630: 
 1631: - Therefore our approach of computing  integrity checksums for plugins had to be
 1632:   changed radically by moving the hash generation from the compilation to the
 1633:   post-installation phase.
 1634: 
 1635: 
 1636: strongswan-4.6.0
 1637: ----------------
 1638: 
 1639: - The new libstrongswan certexpire plugin collects expiration information of
 1640:   all used certificates and exports them to CSV files. It either directly
 1641:   exports them or uses cron style scheduling for batch exports.
 1642: 
 1643: - starter passes unresolved hostnames to charon, allowing it to do name
 1644:   resolution not before the connection attempt. This is especially useful with
 1645:   connections between hosts using dynamic IP addresses. Thanks to Mirko Parthey
 1646:   for the initial patch.
 1647: 
 1648: - The android plugin can now be used without the Android frontend patch and
 1649:   provides DNS server registration and logging to logcat.
 1650: 
 1651: - Pluto and starter (plus stroke and whack) have been ported to Android.
 1652: 
 1653: - Support for ECDSA private and public key operations has been added to the
 1654:   pkcs11 plugin.  The plugin now also provides DH and ECDH via PKCS#11 and can
 1655:   use tokens as random number generators (RNG).  By default only private key
 1656:   operations are enabled, more advanced features have to be enabled by their
 1657:   option in strongswan.conf.  This also applies to public key operations (even
 1658:   for keys not stored on the token) which were enabled by default before.
 1659: 
 1660: - The libstrongswan plugin system now supports detailed plugin dependencies.
 1661:   Many plugins have been extended to export its capabilities and requirements.
 1662:   This allows the plugin loader to resolve plugin loading order automatically,
 1663:   and in future releases, to dynamically load the required features on demand.
 1664:   Existing third party plugins are source (but not binary) compatible if they
 1665:   properly initialize the new get_features() plugin function to NULL.
 1666: 
 1667: - The tnc-ifmap plugin implements a TNC IF-MAP 2.0 client which can deliver
 1668:   metadata about IKE_SAs via a SOAP interface to a MAP server. The tnc-ifmap
 1669:   plugin requires the Apache Axis2/C library.
 1670: 
 1671: 
 1672: strongswan-4.5.3
 1673: ----------------
 1674: 
 1675: - Our private libraries (e.g. libstrongswan) are not installed directly in
 1676:   prefix/lib anymore.  Instead a subdirectory is used (prefix/lib/ipsec/ by
 1677:   default).  The plugins directory is also moved from libexec/ipsec/ to that
 1678:   directory.
 1679: 
 1680: - The dynamic IMC/IMV libraries were moved from the plugins directory to
 1681:   a new imcvs directory in the prefix/lib/ipsec/ subdirectory.
 1682: 
 1683: - Job priorities were introduced to prevent thread starvation caused by too
 1684:   many threads handling blocking operations (such as CRL fetching).  Refer to
 1685:   strongswan.conf(5) for details.
 1686: 
 1687: - Two new strongswan.conf options allow to fine-tune performance on IKEv2
 1688:   gateways by dropping IKE_SA_INIT requests on high load.
 1689: 
 1690: - IKEv2 charon daemon supports start PASS and DROP shunt policies
 1691:   preventing traffic to go through IPsec connections. Installation of the
 1692:   shunt policies either via the XFRM netfilter or PFKEYv2 IPsec kernel
 1693:   interfaces.
 1694: 
 1695: - The history of policies installed in the kernel is now tracked so that e.g.
 1696:   trap policies are correctly updated when reauthenticated SAs are terminated.
 1697: 
 1698: - IMC/IMV Scanner pair implementing the RFC 5792 PA-TNC (IF-M) protocol.
 1699:   Using "netstat -l" the IMC scans open listening ports on the TNC client
 1700:   and sends a port list to the IMV which based on a port policy decides if
 1701:   the client is admitted to the network.
 1702:   (--enable-imc-scanner/--enable-imv-scanner).
 1703: 
 1704: - IMC/IMV Test pair implementing the RFC 5792 PA-TNC (IF-M) protocol.
 1705:   (--enable-imc-test/--enable-imv-test).
 1706: 
 1707: - The IKEv2 close action does not use the same value as the ipsec.conf dpdaction
 1708:   setting, but the value defined by its own closeaction keyword. The action
 1709:   is triggered if the remote peer closes a CHILD_SA unexpectedly.
 1710: 
 1711: 
 1712: strongswan-4.5.2
 1713: ----------------
 1714: 
 1715: - The whitelist plugin for the IKEv2 daemon maintains an in-memory identity
 1716:   whitelist. Any connection attempt of peers not whitelisted will get rejected.
 1717:   The 'ipsec whitelist' utility provides a simple command line frontend for
 1718:   whitelist administration.
 1719: 
 1720: - The duplicheck plugin provides a specialized form of duplicate checking,
 1721:   doing a liveness check on the old SA and optionally notify a third party
 1722:   application about detected duplicates.
 1723: 
 1724: - The coupling plugin permanently couples two or more devices by limiting
 1725:   authentication to previously used certificates.
 1726: 
 1727: - In the case that the peer config and child config don't have the same name
 1728:   (usually in SQL database defined connections), ipsec up|route <peer config>
 1729:   starts|routes all associated child configs and ipsec up|route <child config>
 1730:   only starts|routes the specific child config.
 1731: 
 1732: - fixed the encoding and parsing of X.509 certificate policy statements (CPS).
 1733: 
 1734: - Duncan Salerno contributed the eap-sim-pcsc plugin implementing a
 1735:   pcsc-lite based SIM card backend.
 1736: 
 1737: - The eap-peap plugin implements the EAP PEAP protocol. Interoperates
 1738:   successfully with a FreeRADIUS server and Windows 7 Agile VPN clients.
 1739: 
 1740: - The IKEv2 daemon charon rereads strongswan.conf on SIGHUP and instructs
 1741:   all plugins to reload. Currently only the eap-radius and the attr plugins
 1742:   support configuration reloading.
 1743: 
 1744: - Added userland support to the IKEv2 daemon for Extended Sequence Numbers
 1745:   support coming with Linux 2.6.39. To enable ESN on a connection, add
 1746:   the 'esn' keyword to the proposal. The default proposal uses 32-bit sequence
 1747:   numbers only ('noesn'), and the same value is used if no ESN mode is
 1748:   specified. To negotiate ESN support with the peer, include both, e.g.
 1749:   esp=aes128-sha1-esn-noesn.
 1750: 
 1751: - In addition to ESN, Linux 2.6.39 gained support for replay windows larger
 1752:   than 32 packets. The new global strongswan.conf option 'charon.replay_window'
 1753:   configures the size of the replay window, in packets.
 1754: 
 1755: 
 1756: strongswan-4.5.1
 1757: ----------------
 1758: 
 1759: - Sansar Choinyambuu implemented the RFC 5793 Posture Broker Protocol (BP)
 1760:   compatible with Trusted Network Connect (TNC). The TNCCS 2.0 protocol
 1761:   requires the tnccs_20, tnc_imc and tnc_imv plugins but does not depend
 1762:   on the libtnc library. Any available IMV/IMC pairs conforming to the
 1763:   Trusted Computing Group's TNC-IF-IMV/IMC 1.2 interface specification
 1764:   can be loaded via /etc/tnc_config.
 1765: 
 1766: - Re-implemented the TNCCS 1.1 protocol by using the tnc_imc and tnc_imv
 1767:   in place of the external libtnc library.
 1768: 
 1769: - The tnccs_dynamic plugin loaded on a TNC server in addition to the
 1770:   tnccs_11 and tnccs_20 plugins, dynamically detects the IF-TNCCS
 1771:   protocol version used by a TNC client and invokes an instance of
 1772:   the corresponding protocol stack.
 1773: 
 1774: - IKE and ESP proposals can now be stored in an SQL database using a
 1775:   new proposals table. The start_action field in the child_configs
 1776:   tables allows the automatic starting or routing of connections stored
 1777:   in an SQL database.
 1778: 
 1779: - The new certificate_authorities and certificate_distribution_points
 1780:   tables make it possible to store CRL and OCSP Certificate Distribution
 1781:   points in an SQL database.
 1782: 
 1783: - The new 'include' statement allows to recursively include other files in
 1784:   strongswan.conf.  Existing sections and values are thereby extended and
 1785:   replaced, respectively.
 1786: 
 1787: - Due to the changes in the parser for strongswan.conf, the configuration
 1788:   syntax for the attr plugin has changed.  Previously, it was possible to
 1789:   specify multiple values of a specific attribute type by adding multiple
 1790:   key/value pairs with the same key (e.g. dns) to the plugins.attr section.
 1791:   Because values with the same key now replace previously defined values
 1792:   this is not possible anymore.  As an alternative, multiple values can be
 1793:   specified by separating them with a comma (e.g. dns = 1.2.3.4, 2.3.4.5).
 1794: 
 1795: - ipsec listalgs now appends (set in square brackets) to each crypto
 1796:   algorithm listed the plugin that registered the function.
 1797: 
 1798: - Traffic Flow Confidentiality padding supported with Linux 2.6.38 can be used
 1799:   by the IKEv2 daemon. The ipsec.conf 'tfc' keyword pads all packets to a given
 1800:   boundary, the special value '%mtu' pads all packets to the path MTU.
 1801: 
 1802: - The new af-alg plugin can use various crypto primitives of the Linux Crypto
 1803:   API using the AF_ALG interface introduced with 2.6.38. This removes the need
 1804:   for additional userland implementations of symmetric cipher, hash, hmac and
 1805:   xcbc algorithms.
 1806: 
 1807: - The IKEv2 daemon supports the INITIAL_CONTACT notify as initiator and
 1808:   responder. The notify is sent when initiating configurations with a unique
 1809:   policy, set in ipsec.conf via the global 'uniqueids' option.
 1810: 
 1811: - The conftest conformance testing framework enables the IKEv2 stack to perform
 1812:   many tests using a distinct tool and configuration frontend. Various hooks
 1813:   can alter reserved bits, flags, add custom notifies and proposals, reorder
 1814:   or drop messages and much more. It is enabled using the --enable-conftest
 1815:   ./configure switch.
 1816: 
 1817: - The new libstrongswan constraints plugin provides advanced X.509 constraint
 1818:   checking. In addition to X.509 pathLen constraints, the plugin checks for
 1819:   nameConstraints and certificatePolicies, including policyMappings and
 1820:   policyConstraints. The x509 certificate plugin and the pki tool have been
 1821:   enhanced to support these extensions. The new left/rightcertpolicy ipsec.conf
 1822:   connection keywords take OIDs a peer certificate must have.
 1823: 
 1824: - The left/rightauth ipsec.conf keywords accept values with a minimum strength
 1825:   for trustchain public keys in bits, such as rsa-2048 or ecdsa-256.
 1826: 
 1827: - The revocation and x509 libstrongswan plugins and the pki tool gained basic
 1828:   support for delta CRLs.
 1829: 
 1830: 
 1831: strongswan-4.5.0
 1832: ----------------
 1833: 
 1834: - IMPORTANT: the default keyexchange mode 'ike' is changing with release 4.5
 1835:   from 'ikev1' to 'ikev2', thus commemorating the five year anniversary of the
 1836:   IKEv2 RFC 4306 and its mature successor RFC 5996. The time has definitively
 1837:   come for IKEv1 to go into retirement and to cede its place to the much more
 1838:   robust, powerful and versatile IKEv2 protocol!
 1839: 
 1840: - Added new ctr, ccm and gcm plugins providing Counter, Counter with CBC-MAC
 1841:   and Galois/Counter Modes based on existing CBC implementations. These
 1842:   new plugins bring support for AES and Camellia Counter and CCM algorithms
 1843:   and the AES GCM algorithms for use in IKEv2.
 1844: 
 1845: - The new pkcs11 plugin brings full Smartcard support to the IKEv2 daemon and
 1846:   the pki utility using one or more PKCS#11 libraries. It currently supports
 1847:   RSA private and public key operations and loads X.509 certificates from
 1848:   tokens.
 1849: 
 1850: - Implemented a general purpose TLS stack based on crypto and credential
 1851:   primitives of libstrongswan. libtls supports TLS versions 1.0, 1.1 and 1.2,
 1852:   ECDHE-ECDSA/RSA, DHE-RSA and RSA key exchange algorithms and RSA/ECDSA based
 1853:   client authentication.
 1854: 
 1855: - Based on libtls, the eap-tls plugin brings certificate based EAP
 1856:   authentication for client and server. It is compatible to Windows 7 IKEv2
 1857:   Smartcard authentication and the OpenSSL based FreeRADIUS EAP-TLS backend.
 1858: 
 1859: - Implemented the TNCCS 1.1 Trusted Network Connect protocol using the
 1860:   libtnc library on the strongSwan client and server side via the tnccs_11
 1861:   plugin and optionally connecting to a TNC@FHH-enhanced FreeRADIUS AAA server.
 1862:   Depending on the resulting TNC Recommendation, strongSwan clients are granted
 1863:   access to a network behind a strongSwan gateway (allow), are put into a
 1864:   remediation zone (isolate) or are blocked (none), respectively. Any number
 1865:   of Integrity Measurement Collector/Verifier pairs can be attached
 1866:   via the tnc-imc and tnc-imv charon plugins.
 1867: 
 1868: - The IKEv1 daemon pluto now uses the same kernel interfaces as the IKEv2
 1869:   daemon charon. As a result of this, pluto now supports xfrm marks which
 1870:   were introduced in charon with 4.4.1.
 1871: 
 1872: - Applets for Maemo 5 (Nokia) allow to easily configure and control IKEv2
 1873:   based VPN connections with EAP authentication on supported devices.
 1874: 
 1875: - The RADIUS plugin eap-radius now supports multiple RADIUS servers for
 1876:   redundant setups. Servers are selected by a defined priority, server load and
 1877:   availability.
 1878: 
 1879: - The simple led plugin controls hardware LEDs through the Linux LED subsystem.
 1880:   It currently shows activity of the IKE daemon and is a good example how to
 1881:   implement a simple event listener.
 1882: 
 1883: - Improved MOBIKE behavior in several corner cases, for instance, if the
 1884:   initial responder moves to a different address.
 1885: 
 1886: - Fixed left-/rightnexthop option, which was broken since 4.4.0.
 1887: 
 1888: - Fixed a bug not releasing a virtual IP address to a pool if the XAUTH
 1889:   identity was different from the IKE identity.
 1890: 
 1891: - Fixed the alignment of ModeConfig messages on 4-byte boundaries in the
 1892:   case where the attributes are not a multiple of 4 bytes (e.g. Cisco's
 1893:   UNITY_BANNER).
 1894: 
 1895: - Fixed the interoperability of the socket_raw and socket_default
 1896:   charon plugins.
 1897: 
 1898: - Added man page for strongswan.conf
 1899: 
 1900: 
 1901: strongswan-4.4.1
 1902: ----------------
 1903: 
 1904: - Support of xfrm marks in IPsec SAs and IPsec policies introduced
 1905:   with the Linux 2.6.34 kernel. For details see the example scenarios
 1906:   ikev2/nat-two-rw-mark, ikev2/rw-nat-mark-in-out and ikev2/net2net-psk-dscp.
 1907: 
 1908: - The PLUTO_MARK_IN and PLUTO_ESP_ENC environment variables can be used
 1909:   in a user-specific updown script to set marks on inbound ESP or
 1910:   ESP_IN_UDP packets.
 1911: 
 1912: - The openssl plugin now supports X.509 certificate and CRL functions.
 1913: 
 1914: - OCSP/CRL checking in IKEv2 has been moved to the revocation plugin, enabled
 1915:   by default. Please update manual load directives in strongswan.conf.
 1916: 
 1917: - RFC3779 ipAddrBlock constraint checking has been moved to the addrblock
 1918:   plugin, disabled by default. Enable it and update manual load directives
 1919:   in strongswan.conf, if required.
 1920: 
 1921: - The pki utility supports CRL generation using the --signcrl command.
 1922: 
 1923: - The ipsec pki --self, --issue and --req commands now support output in
 1924:   PEM format using the --outform pem option.
 1925: 
 1926: - The major refactoring of the IKEv1 Mode Config functionality now allows
 1927:   the transport and handling of any Mode Config attribute.
 1928: 
 1929: - The RADIUS proxy plugin eap-radius now supports multiple servers. Configured
 1930:   servers are chosen randomly, with the option to prefer a specific server.
 1931:   Non-responding servers are degraded by the selection process.
 1932: 
 1933: - The ipsec pool tool manages arbitrary configuration attributes stored
 1934:   in an SQL database. ipsec pool --help gives the details.
 1935: 
 1936: - The new eap-simaka-sql plugin acts as a backend for EAP-SIM and EAP-AKA,
 1937:   reading triplets/quintuplets from an SQL database.
 1938: 
 1939: - The High Availability plugin now supports a HA enabled in-memory address
 1940:   pool and Node reintegration without IKE_SA rekeying. The latter allows
 1941:   clients without IKE_SA rekeying support to keep connected during
 1942:   reintegration. Additionally, many other issues have been fixed in the ha
 1943:   plugin.
 1944: 
 1945: - Fixed a potential remote code execution vulnerability resulting from
 1946:   the misuse of snprintf(). The vulnerability is exploitable by
 1947:   unauthenticated users.
 1948: 
 1949: 
 1950: strongswan-4.4.0
 1951: ----------------
 1952: 
 1953: - The IKEv2 High Availability plugin has been integrated. It provides
 1954:   load sharing and failover capabilities in a cluster of currently two nodes,
 1955:   based on an extend ClusterIP kernel module. More information is available at
 1956:   https://wiki.strongswan.org/projects/strongswan/wiki/HighAvailability.
 1957:   The development of the High Availability functionality was sponsored by
 1958:   secunet Security Networks AG.
 1959: 
 1960: - Added IKEv1 and IKEv2 configuration support for the AES-GMAC
 1961:   authentication-only ESP cipher. Our aes_gmac kernel patch or a Linux
 1962:   2.6.34 kernel is required to make AES-GMAC available via the XFRM
 1963:   kernel interface.
 1964: 
 1965: - Added support for Diffie-Hellman groups 22, 23 and 24 to the gmp, gcrypt
 1966:   and openssl plugins, usable by both pluto and charon. The new proposal
 1967:   keywords are modp1024s160, modp2048s224 and modp2048s256. Thanks to Joy Latten
 1968:   from IBM for his contribution.
 1969: 
 1970: - The IKEv1 pluto daemon supports RAM-based virtual IP pools using
 1971:   the rightsourceip directive with a subnet from which addresses
 1972:   are allocated.
 1973: 
 1974: - The ipsec pki --gen and --pub commands now allow the output of
 1975:   private and public keys in PEM format using the --outform pem
 1976:   command line option.
 1977: 
 1978: - The new DHCP plugin queries virtual IP addresses for clients from a DHCP
 1979:   server using broadcasts, or a defined server using the
 1980:   charon.plugins.dhcp.server strongswan.conf option. DNS/WINS server information
 1981:   is additionally served to clients if the DHCP server provides such
 1982:   information. The plugin is used in ipsec.conf configurations having
 1983:   rightsourceip set to %dhcp.
 1984: 
 1985: - A new plugin called farp fakes ARP responses for virtual IP addresses
 1986:   handed out to clients from the IKEv2 daemon charon. The plugin lets a
 1987:   road-warrior act as a client on the local LAN if it uses a virtual IP
 1988:   from the responders subnet, e.g. acquired using the DHCP plugin.
 1989: 
 1990: - The existing IKEv2 socket implementations have been migrated to the
 1991:   socket-default and the socket-raw plugins. The new socket-dynamic plugin
 1992:   binds sockets dynamically to ports configured via the left-/rightikeport
 1993:   ipsec.conf connection parameters.
 1994: 
 1995: - The android charon plugin stores received DNS server information as "net.dns"
 1996:   system properties, as used by the Android platform.
 1997: 
 1998: 
 1999: strongswan-4.3.6
 2000: ----------------
 2001: 
 2002: - The IKEv2 daemon supports RFC 3779 IP address block constraints
 2003:   carried as a critical X.509v3 extension in the peer certificate.
 2004: 
 2005: - The ipsec pool --add|del dns|nbns command manages DNS and NBNS name
 2006:   server entries that are sent via the IKEv1 Mode Config or IKEv2
 2007:   Configuration Payload to remote clients.
 2008: 
 2009: - The Camellia cipher can be used as an IKEv1 encryption algorithm.
 2010: 
 2011: - The IKEv1 and IKEV2 daemons now check certificate path length constraints.
 2012: 
 2013: - The new ipsec.conf conn option "inactivity" closes a CHILD_SA if no traffic
 2014:   was sent or received within the given interval. To close the complete IKE_SA
 2015:   if its only CHILD_SA was inactive, set the global strongswan.conf option
 2016:   "charon.inactivity_close_ike" to yes.
 2017: 
 2018: - More detailed IKEv2 EAP payload information in debug output
 2019: 
 2020: - IKEv2 EAP-SIM and EAP-AKA share joint libsimaka library
 2021: 
 2022: - Added required userland changes for proper SHA256 and SHA384/512 in ESP that
 2023:   will be introduced with Linux 2.6.33. The "sha256"/"sha2_256" keyword now
 2024:   configures the kernel with 128 bit truncation, not the non-standard 96
 2025:   bit truncation used by previous releases. To use the old 96 bit truncation
 2026:   scheme, the new "sha256_96" proposal keyword has been introduced.
 2027: 
 2028: - Fixed IPComp in tunnel mode, stripping out the duplicated outer header. This
 2029:   change makes IPcomp tunnel mode connections incompatible with previous
 2030:   releases; disable compression on such tunnels.
 2031: 
 2032: - Fixed BEET mode connections on recent kernels by installing SAs with
 2033:   appropriate traffic selectors, based on a patch by Michael Rossberg.
 2034: 
 2035: - Using extensions (such as BEET mode) and crypto algorithms (such as twofish,
 2036:   serpent, sha256_96) allocated in the private use space now require that we
 2037:   know its meaning, i.e. we are talking to strongSwan. Use the new
 2038:   "charon.send_vendor_id" option in strongswan.conf to let the remote peer know
 2039:   this is the case.
 2040: 
 2041: - Experimental support for draft-eronen-ipsec-ikev2-eap-auth, where the
 2042:   responder omits public key authentication in favor of a mutual authentication
 2043:   method. To enable EAP-only authentication, set rightauth=eap on the responder
 2044:   to rely only on the MSK constructed AUTH payload. This not-yet standardized
 2045:   extension requires the strongSwan vendor ID introduced above.
 2046: 
 2047: - The IKEv1 daemon ignores the Juniper SRX notification type 40001, thus
 2048:   allowing interoperability.
 2049: 
 2050: 
 2051: strongswan-4.3.5
 2052: ----------------
 2053: 
 2054: - The IKEv1 pluto daemon can now use SQL-based address pools to deal out
 2055:   virtual IP addresses as a Mode Config server. The pool capability has been
 2056:   migrated from charon's sql plugin to a new attr-sql plugin which is loaded
 2057:   by libstrongswan and which can be used by both daemons either with a SQLite
 2058:   or MySQL database and the corresponding plugin.
 2059: 
 2060: - Plugin names have been streamlined: EAP plugins now have a dash after eap
 2061:   (e.g. eap-sim), as it is used with the --enable-eap-sim ./configure option.
 2062:   Plugin configuration sections in strongswan.conf now use the same name as the
 2063:   plugin itself (i.e. with a dash). Make sure to update "load" directives and
 2064:   the affected plugin sections in existing strongswan.conf files.
 2065: 
 2066: - The private/public key parsing and encoding has been split up into
 2067:   separate pkcs1, pgp, pem and dnskey plugins. The public key implementation
 2068:   plugins gmp, gcrypt and openssl can all make use of them.
 2069: 
 2070: - The EAP-AKA plugin can use different backends for USIM/quintuplet
 2071:   calculations, very similar to the EAP-SIM plugin. The existing 3GPP2 software
 2072:   implementation has been migrated to a separate plugin.
 2073: 
 2074: - The IKEv2 daemon charon gained basic PGP support. It can use locally installed
 2075:   peer certificates and can issue signatures based on RSA private keys.
 2076: 
 2077: - The new 'ipsec pki' tool provides a set of commands to maintain a public
 2078:   key infrastructure. It currently supports operations to create RSA and ECDSA
 2079:   private/public keys, calculate fingerprints and issue or verify certificates.
 2080: 
 2081: - Charon uses a monotonic time source for statistics and job queueing, behaving
 2082:   correctly if the system time changes (e.g. when using NTP).
 2083: 
 2084: - In addition to time based rekeying, charon supports IPsec SA lifetimes based
 2085:   on processed volume or number of packets. They new ipsec.conf parameters
 2086:   'lifetime' (an alias to 'keylife'), 'lifebytes' and 'lifepackets' handle
 2087:   SA timeouts, while the parameters 'margintime' (an alias to rekeymargin),
 2088:   'marginbytes' and 'marginpackets' trigger the rekeying before a SA expires.
 2089:   The existing parameter 'rekeyfuzz' affects all margins.
 2090: 
 2091: - If no CA/Gateway certificate is specified in the NetworkManager plugin,
 2092:   charon uses a set of trusted root certificates preinstalled by distributions.
 2093:   The directory containing CA certificates can be specified using the
 2094:   --with-nm-ca-dir=path configure option.
 2095: 
 2096: - Fixed the encoding of the Email relative distinguished name in left|rightid
 2097:   statements.
 2098: 
 2099: - Fixed the broken parsing of PKCS#7 wrapped certificates by the pluto daemon.
 2100: 
 2101: - Fixed smartcard-based authentication in the pluto daemon which was broken by
 2102:   the ECDSA support introduced with the 4.3.2 release.
 2103: 
 2104: - A patch contributed by Heiko Hund fixes mixed IPv6 in IPv4 and vice versa
 2105:   tunnels established with the IKEv1 pluto daemon.
 2106: 
 2107: - The pluto daemon now uses the libstrongswan x509 plugin for certificates and
 2108:   CRls and the struct id type was replaced by identification_t used by charon
 2109:   and the libstrongswan library.
 2110: 
 2111: 
 2112: strongswan-4.3.4
 2113: ----------------
 2114: 
 2115: - IKEv2 charon daemon ported to FreeBSD and Mac OS X. Installation details can
 2116:   be found on wiki.strongswan.org.
 2117: 
 2118: - ipsec statusall shows the number of bytes transmitted and received over
 2119:   ESP connections configured by the IKEv2 charon daemon.
 2120: 
 2121: - The IKEv2 charon daemon supports include files in ipsec.secrets.
 2122: 
 2123: 
 2124: strongswan-4.3.3
 2125: ----------------
 2126: 
 2127: - The configuration option --enable-integrity-test plus the strongswan.conf
 2128:   option libstrongswan.integrity_test = yes activate integrity tests
 2129:   of the IKE daemons charon and pluto, libstrongswan and all loaded
 2130:   plugins. Thus dynamic library misconfigurations and non-malicious file
 2131:   manipulations can be reliably detected.
 2132: 
 2133: - The new default setting libstrongswan.ecp_x_coordinate_only=yes allows
 2134:   IKEv1 interoperability with MS Windows using the ECP DH groups 19 and 20.
 2135: 
 2136: - The IKEv1 pluto daemon now supports the AES-CCM and AES-GCM ESP
 2137:   authenticated encryption algorithms.
 2138: 
 2139: - The IKEv1 pluto daemon now supports V4 OpenPGP keys.
 2140: 
 2141: - The RDN parser vulnerability discovered by Orange Labs research team
 2142:   was not completely fixed in version 4.3.2. Some more modifications
 2143:   had to be applied to the asn1_length() function to make it robust.
 2144: 
 2145: 
 2146: strongswan-4.3.2
 2147: ----------------
 2148: 
 2149: - The new gcrypt plugin provides symmetric cipher, hasher, RNG, Diffie-Hellman
 2150:   and RSA crypto primitives using the LGPL licensed GNU gcrypt library.
 2151: 
 2152: - libstrongswan features an integrated crypto selftest framework for registered
 2153:   algorithms. The test-vector plugin provides a first set of test vectors and
 2154:   allows pluto and charon to rely on tested crypto algorithms.
 2155: 
 2156: - pluto can now use all libstrongswan plugins with the exception of x509 and xcbc.
 2157:   Thanks to the openssl plugin, the ECP Diffie-Hellman groups 19, 20, 21, 25, and
 2158:   26 as well as ECDSA-256, ECDSA-384, and ECDSA-521 authentication can be used
 2159:   with IKEv1.
 2160: 
 2161: - Applying their fuzzing tool, the Orange Labs vulnerability research team found
 2162:   another two DoS vulnerabilities, one in the rather old ASN.1 parser of Relative
 2163:   Distinguished Names (RDNs) and a second one in the conversion of ASN.1 UTCTIME
 2164:   and GENERALIZEDTIME strings to a time_t value.
 2165: 
 2166: 
 2167: strongswan-4.3.1
 2168: ----------------
 2169: 
 2170: - The nm plugin now passes DNS/NBNS server information to NetworkManager,
 2171:   allowing a gateway administrator to set DNS/NBNS configuration on clients
 2172:   dynamically.
 2173: 
 2174: - The nm plugin also accepts CA certificates for gateway authentication. If
 2175:   a CA certificate is configured, strongSwan uses the entered gateway address
 2176:   as its identity, requiring the gateways certificate to contain the same as
 2177:   subjectAltName. This allows a gateway administrator to deploy the same
 2178:   certificates to Windows 7 and NetworkManager clients.
 2179: 
 2180: - The command ipsec purgeike deletes IKEv2 SAs that don't have a CHILD SA.
 2181:   The command ipsec down <conn>{n} deletes CHILD SA instance n of connection
 2182:   <conn> whereas ipsec down <conn>{*} deletes all CHILD SA instances.
 2183:   The command ipsec down <conn>[n] deletes IKE SA instance n of connection
 2184:   <conn> plus dependent CHILD SAs whereas ipsec down <conn>[*] deletes all
 2185:   IKE SA instances of connection <conn>.
 2186: 
 2187: - Fixed a regression introduced in 4.3.0 where EAP authentication calculated
 2188:   the AUTH payload incorrectly. Further, the EAP-MSCHAPv2 MSK key derivation
 2189:   has been updated to be compatible with the Windows 7 Release Candidate.
 2190: 
 2191: - Refactored installation of triggering policies. Routed policies are handled
 2192:   outside of IKE_SAs to keep them installed in any case. A tunnel gets
 2193:   established only once, even if initiation is delayed due network outages.
 2194: 
 2195: - Improved the handling of multiple acquire signals triggered by the kernel.
 2196: 
 2197: - Fixed two DoS vulnerabilities in the charon daemon that were discovered by
 2198:   fuzzing techniques: 1) Sending a malformed IKE_SA_INIT request leaved an
 2199:   incomplete state which caused a null pointer dereference if a subsequent
 2200:   CREATE_CHILD_SA request was sent. 2) Sending an IKE_AUTH request with either
 2201:   a missing TSi or TSr payload caused a null pointer dereference because the
 2202:   checks for TSi and TSr were interchanged. The IKEv2 fuzzer used was
 2203:   developed by the Orange Labs vulnerability research team. The tool was
 2204:   initially written by Gabriel Campana and is now maintained by Laurent Butti.
 2205: 
 2206: - Added support for AES counter mode in ESP in IKEv2 using the proposal
 2207:   keywords aes128ctr, aes192ctr and aes256ctr.
 2208: 
 2209: - Further progress in refactoring pluto: Use of the curl and ldap plugins
 2210:   for fetching crls and OCSP. Use of the random plugin to get keying material
 2211:   from /dev/random or /dev/urandom. Use of the openssl plugin as an alternative
 2212:   to the aes, des, sha1, sha2, and md5 plugins. The blowfish, twofish, and
 2213:   serpent encryption plugins are now optional and are not enabled by default.
 2214: 
 2215: 
 2216: strongswan-4.3.0
 2217: ----------------
 2218: 
 2219: - Support for the IKEv2 Multiple Authentication Exchanges extension (RFC4739).
 2220:   Initiators and responders can use several authentication rounds (e.g. RSA
 2221:   followed by EAP) to authenticate. The new ipsec.conf leftauth/rightauth and
 2222:   leftauth2/rightauth2 parameters define own authentication rounds or setup
 2223:   constraints for the remote peer. See the ipsec.conf man page for more details.
 2224: 
 2225: - If glibc printf hooks (register_printf_function) are not available,
 2226:   strongSwan can use the vstr string library to run on non-glibc systems.
 2227: 
 2228: - The IKEv2 charon daemon can now configure the ESP CAMELLIA-CBC cipher
 2229:   (esp=camellia128|192|256).
 2230: 
 2231: - Refactored the pluto and scepclient code to use basic functions (memory
 2232:   allocation, leak detective, chunk handling, printf_hooks, strongswan.conf
 2233:   attributes, ASN.1 parser, etc.) from the libstrongswan library.
 2234: 
 2235: - Up to two DNS and WINS servers to be sent via IKEv1 ModeConfig can be
 2236:   configured in the pluto section of strongswan.conf.
 2237: 
 2238: 
 2239: strongswan-4.2.14
 2240: -----------------
 2241: 
 2242: - The new server-side EAP RADIUS plugin (--enable-eap-radius)
 2243:   relays EAP messages to and from a RADIUS server. Successfully
 2244:   tested with with a freeradius server using EAP-MD5 and EAP-SIM.
 2245: 
 2246: - A vulnerability in the Dead Peer Detection (RFC 3706) code was found by
 2247:   Gerd v. Egidy <gerd.von.egidy@intra2net.com> of Intra2net AG affecting
 2248:   all Openswan and strongSwan releases. A malicious (or expired ISAKMP)
 2249:   R_U_THERE or R_U_THERE_ACK Dead Peer Detection packet can cause the
 2250:   pluto IKE daemon to crash and restart. No authentication or encryption
 2251:   is required to trigger this bug. One spoofed UDP packet can cause the
 2252:   pluto IKE daemon to restart and be unresponsive for a few seconds while
 2253:   restarting. This DPD null state vulnerability has been officially
 2254:   registered as CVE-2009-0790 and is fixed by this release.
 2255: 
 2256: - ASN.1 to time_t conversion caused a time wrap-around for
 2257:   dates after Jan 18 03:14:07 UTC 2038 on 32-bit platforms.
 2258:   As a workaround such dates are set to the maximum representable
 2259:   time, i.e. Jan 19 03:14:07 UTC 2038.
 2260: 
 2261: - Distinguished Names containing wildcards (*) are not sent in the
 2262:   IDr payload anymore.
 2263: 
 2264: 
 2265: strongswan-4.2.13
 2266: -----------------
 2267: 
 2268: - Fixed a use-after-free bug in the DPD timeout section of the
 2269:   IKEv1 pluto daemon which sporadically caused a segfault.
 2270: 
 2271: - Fixed a crash in the IKEv2 charon daemon occurring with
 2272:   mixed RAM-based and SQL-based virtual IP address pools.
 2273: 
 2274: - Fixed ASN.1 parsing of algorithmIdentifier objects where the
 2275:   parameters field is optional.
 2276: 
 2277: - Ported nm plugin to NetworkManager 7.1.
 2278: 
 2279: 
 2280: strongswan-4.2.12
 2281: -----------------
 2282: 
 2283: - Support of the EAP-MSCHAPv2 protocol enabled by the option
 2284:   --enable-eap-mschapv2. Requires the MD4 hash algorithm enabled
 2285:   either by --enable-md4 or --enable-openssl.
 2286: 
 2287: - Assignment of up to two DNS and up to two WINS servers to peers via
 2288:   the IKEv2 Configuration Payload (CP). The IPv4 or IPv6 nameserver
 2289:   addresses are defined in strongswan.conf.
 2290: 
 2291: - The strongSwan applet for the Gnome NetworkManager is now built and
 2292:   distributed as a separate tarball under the name NetworkManager-strongswan.
 2293: 
 2294: 
 2295: strongswan-4.2.11
 2296: -----------------
 2297: 
 2298: - Fixed ESP NULL encryption broken by the refactoring of keymat.c.
 2299:   Also introduced proper initialization and disposal of keying material.
 2300: 
 2301: - Fixed the missing listing of connection definitions in ipsec statusall
 2302:   broken by an unfortunate local variable overload.
 2303: 
 2304: 
 2305: strongswan-4.2.10
 2306: -----------------
 2307: 
 2308: - Several performance improvements to handle thousands of tunnels with almost
 2309:   linear upscaling. All relevant data structures have been replaced by faster
 2310:   counterparts with better lookup times.
 2311: 
 2312: - Better parallelization to run charon on multiple cores. Due to improved
 2313:   resource locking and other optimizations the daemon can take full
 2314:   advantage of 16 or even more cores.
 2315: 
 2316: - The load-tester plugin can use a NULL Diffie-Hellman group and simulate
 2317:   unique identities and certificates by signing peer certificates using a CA
 2318:   on the fly.
 2319: 
 2320: - The redesigned stroke in-memory IP pool handles leases. The "ipsec leases"
 2321:   command queries assigned leases.
 2322: 
 2323: - Added support for smartcards in charon by using the ENGINE API provided by
 2324:   OpenSSL, based on patches by Michael Roßberg.
 2325: 
 2326: - The Padlock plugin supports the hardware RNG found on VIA CPUs to provide a
 2327:   reliable source of randomness.
 2328: 
 2329: strongswan-4.2.9
 2330: ----------------
 2331: 
 2332: - Flexible configuration of logging subsystem allowing to log to multiple
 2333:   syslog facilities or to files using fine-grained log levels for each target.
 2334: 
 2335: - Load testing plugin to do stress testing of the IKEv2 daemon against self
 2336:   or another host. Found and fixed issues during tests in the multi-threaded
 2337:   use of the OpenSSL plugin.
 2338: 
 2339: - Added profiling code to synchronization primitives to find bottlenecks if
 2340:   running on multiple cores. Found and fixed an issue where parts of the
 2341:   Diffie-Hellman calculation acquired an exclusive lock. This greatly improves
 2342:   parallelization to multiple cores.
 2343: 
 2344: - updown script invocation has been separated into a plugin of its own to
 2345:   further slim down the daemon core.
 2346: 
 2347: - Separated IKE_SA/CHILD_SA key derivation process into a closed system,
 2348:   allowing future implementations to use a secured environment in e.g. kernel
 2349:   memory or hardware.
 2350: 
 2351: - The kernel interface of charon has been modularized. XFRM NETLINK (default)
 2352:   and PFKEY (--enable-kernel-pfkey) interface plugins for the native IPsec
 2353:   stack of the Linux 2.6 kernel as well as a PFKEY interface for the KLIPS
 2354:   IPsec stack (--enable-kernel-klips) are provided.
 2355: 
 2356: - Basic Mobile IPv6 support has been introduced, securing Binding Update
 2357:   messages as well as tunneled traffic between Mobile Node and Home Agent.
 2358:   The installpolicy=no option allows peaceful cooperation with a dominant
 2359:   mip6d daemon and the new type=transport_proxy implements the special MIPv6
 2360:   IPsec transport proxy mode where the IKEv2 daemon uses the Care-of-Address
 2361:   but the IPsec SA is set up for the Home Address.
 2362: 
 2363: - Implemented migration of Mobile IPv6 connections using the KMADDRESS
 2364:   field contained in XFRM_MSG_MIGRATE messages sent by the mip6d daemon
 2365:   via the Linux 2.6.28 (or appropriately patched) kernel.
 2366: 
 2367: 
 2368: strongswan-4.2.8
 2369: ----------------
 2370: 
 2371: - IKEv2 charon daemon supports authentication based on raw public keys
 2372:   stored in the SQL database backend. The ipsec listpubkeys command
 2373:   lists the available raw public keys via the stroke interface.
 2374: 
 2375: - Several MOBIKE improvements: Detect changes in NAT mappings in DPD exchanges,
 2376:   handle events if kernel detects NAT mapping changes in UDP-encapsulated
 2377:   ESP packets (requires kernel patch), reuse old addresses in MOBIKE updates as
 2378:   long as possible and other fixes.
 2379: 
 2380: - Fixed a bug in addr_in_subnet() which caused insertion of wrong source
 2381:   routes for destination subnets having netwmasks not being a multiple of 8 bits.
 2382:   Thanks go to Wolfgang Steudel, TU Ilmenau for reporting this bug.
 2383: 
 2384: 
 2385: strongswan-4.2.7
 2386: ----------------
 2387: 
 2388: - Fixed a Denial-of-Service vulnerability where an IKE_SA_INIT message with
 2389:   a KE payload containing zeroes only can cause a crash of the IKEv2 charon
 2390:   daemon due to a NULL pointer returned by the mpz_export() function of the
 2391:   GNU Multiprecision Library (GMP). Thanks go to Mu Dynamics Research Labs
 2392:   for making us aware of this problem.
 2393: 
 2394: - The new agent plugin provides a private key implementation on top of an
 2395:   ssh-agent.
 2396: 
 2397: - The NetworkManager plugin has been extended to support certificate client
 2398:   authentication using RSA keys loaded from a file or using ssh-agent.
 2399: 
 2400: - Daemon capability dropping has been ported to libcap and must be enabled
 2401:   explicitly --with-capabilities=libcap. Future version will support the
 2402:   newer libcap2 library.
 2403: 
 2404: - ipsec listalgs lists the IKEv2 cryptografic algorithms registered with the
 2405:   charon keying daemon.
 2406: 
 2407: 
 2408: strongswan-4.2.6
 2409: ----------------
 2410: 
 2411: - A NetworkManager plugin allows GUI-based configuration of road-warrior
 2412:   clients in a simple way. It features X509 based gateway authentication
 2413:   and EAP client authentication, tunnel setup/teardown and storing passwords
 2414:   in the Gnome Keyring.
 2415: 
 2416: - A new EAP-GTC plugin implements draft-sheffer-ikev2-gtc-00.txt and allows
 2417:   username/password authentication against any PAM service on the gateway.
 2418:   The new EAP method interacts nicely with the NetworkManager plugin and allows
 2419:   client authentication against e.g. LDAP.
 2420: 
 2421: - Improved support for the EAP-Identity method. The new ipsec.conf eap_identity
 2422:   parameter defines an additional identity to pass to the server in EAP
 2423:   authentication.
 2424: 
 2425: - The "ipsec statusall" command now lists CA restrictions, EAP
 2426:   authentication types and EAP identities.
 2427: 
 2428: - Fixed two multithreading deadlocks occurring when starting up
 2429:   several hundred tunnels concurrently.
 2430: 
 2431: - Fixed the --enable-integrity-test configure option which
 2432:   computes a SHA-1 checksum over the libstrongswan library.
 2433: 
 2434: 
 2435: strongswan-4.2.5
 2436: ----------------
 2437: 
 2438: - Consistent logging of IKE and CHILD SAs at the audit (AUD) level.
 2439: 
 2440: - Improved the performance of the SQL-based virtual IP address pool
 2441:   by introducing an additional addresses table. The leases table
 2442:   storing only history information has become optional and can be
 2443:   disabled by setting charon.plugins.sql.lease_history = no in
 2444:   strongswan.conf.
 2445: 
 2446: - The XFRM_STATE_AF_UNSPEC flag added to xfrm.h allows IPv4-over-IPv6
 2447:   and IPv6-over-IPv4 tunnels with the 2.6.26 and later Linux kernels.
 2448: 
 2449: - management of different virtual IP pools for different
 2450:   network interfaces have become possible.
 2451: 
 2452: - fixed a bug which prevented the assignment of more than 256
 2453:   virtual IP addresses from a pool managed by an sql database.
 2454: 
 2455: - fixed a bug which did not delete own IPCOMP SAs in the kernel.
 2456: 
 2457: 
 2458: strongswan-4.2.4
 2459: ----------------
 2460: 
 2461: - Added statistics functions to ipsec pool --status and ipsec pool --leases
 2462:   and input validation checks to various ipsec pool commands.
 2463: 
 2464: - ipsec statusall now lists all loaded charon plugins and displays
 2465:   the negotiated IKEv2 cipher suite proposals.
 2466: 
 2467: - The openssl plugin supports the elliptic curve Diffie-Hellman groups
 2468:   19, 20, 21, 25, and 26.
 2469: 
 2470: - The openssl plugin supports ECDSA authentication using elliptic curve
 2471:   X.509 certificates.
 2472: 
 2473: - Fixed a bug in stroke which caused multiple charon threads to close
 2474:   the file descriptors during packet transfers over the stroke socket.
 2475: 
 2476: - ESP sequence numbers are now migrated in IPsec SA updates handled by
 2477:   MOBIKE. Works only with Linux kernels >= 2.6.17.
 2478: 
 2479: 
 2480: strongswan-4.2.3
 2481: ----------------
 2482: 
 2483: - Fixed the strongswan.conf path configuration problem that occurred when
 2484:   --sysconfig was not set explicitly in ./configure.
 2485: 
 2486: - Fixed a number of minor bugs that where discovered during the 4th
 2487:   IKEv2 interoperability workshop in San Antonio, TX.
 2488: 
 2489: 
 2490: strongswan-4.2.2
 2491: ----------------
 2492: 
 2493: - Plugins for libstrongswan and charon can optionally be loaded according
 2494:   to a configuration in strongswan.conf. Most components provide a
 2495:   "load = " option followed by a space separated list of plugins to load.
 2496:   This allows e.g. the fallback from a hardware crypto accelerator to
 2497:   to software-based crypto plugins.
 2498: 
 2499: - Charons SQL plugin has been extended by a virtual IP address pool.
 2500:   Configurations with a rightsourceip=%poolname setting query a SQLite or
 2501:   MySQL database for leases. The "ipsec pool" command helps in administrating
 2502:   the pool database. See ipsec pool --help for the available options
 2503: 
 2504: - The Authenticated Encryption Algorithms AES-CCM-8/12/16 and AES-GCM-8/12/16
 2505:   for ESP are now supported starting with the Linux 2.6.25 kernel. The
 2506:   syntax is e.g. esp=aes128ccm12 or esp=aes256gcm16.
 2507: 
 2508: 
 2509: strongswan-4.2.1
 2510: ----------------
 2511: 
 2512: - Support for "Hash and URL" encoded certificate payloads has been implemented
 2513:   in the IKEv2 daemon charon. Using the "certuribase" option of a CA section
 2514:   allows to assign a base URL to all certificates issued by the specified CA.
 2515:   The final URL is then built by concatenating that base and the hex encoded
 2516:   SHA1 hash of the DER encoded certificate. Note that this feature is disabled
 2517:   by default and must be enabled using the option "charon.hash_and_url".
 2518: 
 2519: - The IKEv2 daemon charon now supports the "uniqueids" option to close multiple
 2520:   IKE_SAs with the same peer. The option value "keep" prefers existing
 2521:   connection setups over new ones, where the value "replace" replaces existing
 2522:   connections.
 2523: 
 2524: - The crypto factory in libstrongswan additionally supports random number
 2525:   generators, plugins may provide other sources of randomness. The default
 2526:   plugin reads raw random data from /dev/(u)random.
 2527: 
 2528: - Extended the credential framework by a caching option to allow plugins
 2529:   persistent caching of fetched credentials. The "cachecrl" option has been
 2530:   re-implemented.
 2531: 
 2532: - The new trustchain verification introduced in 4.2.0 has been parallelized.
 2533:   Threads fetching CRL or OCSP information no longer block other threads.
 2534: 
 2535: - A new IKEv2 configuration attribute framework has been introduced allowing
 2536:   plugins to provide virtual IP addresses, and in the future, other
 2537:   configuration attribute services (e.g. DNS/WINS servers).
 2538: 
 2539: - The stroke plugin has been extended to provide virtual IP addresses from
 2540:   a pool defined in ipsec.conf. The "rightsourceip" parameter now accepts
 2541:   address pools in CIDR notation (e.g. 10.1.1.0/24). The parameter also accepts
 2542:   the value "%poolname", where "poolname" identifies a pool provided by a
 2543:   separate plugin.
 2544: 
 2545: - Fixed compilation on uClibc and a couple of other minor bugs.
 2546: 
 2547: - Set DPD defaults in ipsec starter to dpd_delay=30s and dpd_timeout=150s.
 2548: 
 2549: - The IKEv1 pluto daemon now supports the ESP encryption algorithm CAMELLIA
 2550:   with key lengths of 128, 192, and 256 bits, as well as the authentication
 2551:   algorithm AES_XCBC_MAC. Configuration example: esp=camellia192-aesxcbc.
 2552: 
 2553: 
 2554: strongswan-4.2.0
 2555: ----------------
 2556: 
 2557: - libstrongswan has been modularized to attach crypto algorithms,
 2558:   credential implementations (keys, certificates) and fetchers dynamically
 2559:   through plugins. Existing code has been ported to plugins:
 2560:     - RSA/Diffie-Hellman implementation using the GNU Multi Precision library
 2561:     - X509 certificate system supporting CRLs, OCSP and attribute certificates
 2562:     - Multiple plugins providing crypto algorithms in software
 2563:     - CURL and OpenLDAP fetcher
 2564: 
 2565: - libstrongswan gained a relational database API which uses pluggable database
 2566:   providers. Plugins for MySQL and SQLite are available.
 2567: 
 2568: - The IKEv2 keying daemon charon is more extensible. Generic plugins may provide
 2569:   connection configuration, credentials and EAP methods or control the daemon.
 2570:   Existing code has been ported to plugins:
 2571:     - EAP-AKA, EAP-SIM, EAP-MD5 and EAP-Identity
 2572:     - stroke configuration, credential and control (compatible to pluto)
 2573:     - XML bases management protocol to control and query the daemon
 2574:   The following new plugins are available:
 2575:     - An experimental SQL configuration, credential and logging plugin on
 2576:       top of either MySQL or SQLite
 2577:     - A unit testing plugin to run tests at daemon startup
 2578: 
 2579: - The authentication and credential framework in charon has been heavily
 2580:   refactored to support modular credential providers, proper
 2581:   CERTREQ/CERT payload exchanges and extensible authorization rules.
 2582: 
 2583: - The framework of strongSwan Manager has evolved to the web application
 2584:   framework libfast (FastCGI Application Server w/ Templates) and is usable
 2585:   by other applications.
 2586: 
 2587: 
 2588: strongswan-4.1.11
 2589: -----------------
 2590: 
 2591: - IKE rekeying in NAT situations did not inherit the NAT conditions
 2592:   to the rekeyed IKE_SA so that the UDP encapsulation was lost with
 2593:   the next CHILD_SA rekeying.
 2594: 
 2595: - Wrong type definition of the next_payload variable in id_payload.c
 2596:   caused an INVALID_SYNTAX error on PowerPC platforms.
 2597: 
 2598: - Implemented IKEv2 EAP-SIM server and client test modules that use
 2599:   triplets stored in a file. For details on the configuration see
 2600:   the scenario 'ikev2/rw-eap-sim-rsa'.
 2601: 
 2602: 
 2603: strongswan-4.1.10
 2604: -----------------
 2605: 
 2606: - Fixed error in the ordering of the certinfo_t records in the ocsp cache that
 2607:   caused multiple entries of the same serial number to be created.
 2608: 
 2609: - Implementation of a simple EAP-MD5 module which provides CHAP
 2610:   authentication. This may be interesting in conjunction with certificate
 2611:   based server authentication, as weak passwords can't be brute forced
 2612:   (in contradiction to traditional IKEv2 PSK).
 2613: 
 2614: - A complete software based implementation of EAP-AKA, using algorithms
 2615:   specified in 3GPP2 (S.S0055). This implementation does not use an USIM,
 2616:   but reads the secrets from ipsec.secrets. Make sure to read eap_aka.h
 2617:   before using it.
 2618: 
 2619: - Support for vendor specific EAP methods using Expanded EAP types. The
 2620:   interface to EAP modules has been slightly changed, so make sure to
 2621:   check the changes if you're already rolling your own modules.
 2622: 
 2623: 
 2624: strongswan-4.1.9
 2625: ----------------
 2626: 
 2627: - The default _updown script now dynamically inserts and removes ip6tables
 2628:   firewall rules if leftfirewall=yes is set in IPv6 connections. New IPv6
 2629:   net-net and roadwarrior (PSK/RSA) scenarios for both IKEv1 and IKEV2 were
 2630:   added.
 2631: 
 2632: - Implemented RFC4478 repeated authentication to force EAP/Virtual-IP clients
 2633:   to reestablish an IKE_SA within a given timeframe.
 2634: 
 2635: - strongSwan Manager supports configuration listing, initiation and termination
 2636:   of IKE and CHILD_SAs.
 2637: 
 2638: - Fixes and improvements to multithreading code.
 2639: 
 2640: - IKEv2 plugins have been renamed to libcharon-* to avoid naming conflicts.
 2641:   Make sure to remove the old plugins in $libexecdir/ipsec, otherwise they get
 2642:   loaded twice.
 2643: 
 2644: 
 2645: strongswan-4.1.8
 2646: ----------------
 2647: 
 2648: - Removed recursive pthread mutexes since uClibc doesn't support them.
 2649: 
 2650: 
 2651: strongswan-4.1.7
 2652: ----------------
 2653: 
 2654: - In NAT traversal situations and multiple queued Quick Modes,
 2655:   those pending connections inserted by auto=start after the
 2656:   port floating from 500 to 4500 were erroneously deleted.
 2657: 
 2658: - Added a "forceencaps" connection parameter to enforce UDP encapsulation
 2659:   to surmount restrictive firewalls. NAT detection payloads are faked to
 2660:   simulate a NAT situation and trick the other peer into NAT mode (IKEv2 only).
 2661: 
 2662: - Preview of strongSwan Manager, a web based configuration and monitoring
 2663:   application. It uses a new XML control interface to query the IKEv2 daemon
 2664:   (see https://wiki.strongswan.org/wiki/Manager).
 2665: 
 2666: - Experimental SQLite configuration backend which will provide the configuration
 2667:   interface for strongSwan Manager in future releases.
 2668: 
 2669: - Further improvements to MOBIKE support.
 2670: 
 2671: 
 2672: strongswan-4.1.6
 2673: ----------------
 2674: 
 2675: - Since some third party IKEv2 implementations run into
 2676:   problems with strongSwan announcing MOBIKE capability per
 2677:   default, MOBIKE can be disabled on a per-connection-basis
 2678:   using the mobike=no option. Whereas mobike=no disables the
 2679:   sending of the MOBIKE_SUPPORTED notification and the floating
 2680:   to UDP port 4500 with the IKE_AUTH request even if no NAT
 2681:   situation has been detected, strongSwan will still support
 2682:   MOBIKE acting as a responder.
 2683: 
 2684: - the default ipsec routing table plus its corresponding priority
 2685:   used for inserting source routes has been changed from 100 to 220.
 2686:   It can be configured using the --with-ipsec-routing-table and
 2687:   --with-ipsec-routing-table-prio options.
 2688: 
 2689: - the --enable-integrity-test configure option tests the
 2690:   integrity of the libstrongswan crypto code during the charon
 2691:   startup.
 2692: 
 2693: - the --disable-xauth-vid configure option disables the sending
 2694:   of the XAUTH vendor ID. This can be used as a workaround when
 2695:   interoperating with some Windows VPN clients that get into
 2696:   trouble upon reception of an XAUTH VID without eXtended
 2697:   AUTHentication having been configured.
 2698: 
 2699: - ipsec stroke now supports the rereadsecrets, rereadaacerts,
 2700:   rereadacerts, and listacerts options.
 2701: 
 2702: 
 2703: strongswan-4.1.5
 2704: ----------------
 2705: 
 2706: - If a DNS lookup failure occurs when resolving right=%<FQDN>
 2707:   or right=<FQDN> combined with rightallowany=yes then the
 2708:   connection is not updated by ipsec starter thus preventing
 2709:   the disruption of an active IPsec connection. Only if the DNS
 2710:   lookup successfully returns with a changed IP address the
 2711:   corresponding connection definition is updated.
 2712: 
 2713: - Routes installed by the keying daemons are now in a separate
 2714:   routing table with the ID 100 to avoid conflicts with the main
 2715:   table. Route lookup for IKEv2 traffic is done in userspace to ignore
 2716:   routes installed for IPsec, as IKE traffic shouldn't get encapsulated.
 2717: 
 2718: 
 2719: strongswan-4.1.4
 2720: ----------------
 2721: 
 2722: - The pluto IKEv1 daemon now exhibits the same behaviour as its
 2723:   IKEv2 companion charon by inserting an explicit route via the
 2724:   _updown script only if a sourceip exists. This is admissible
 2725:   since routing through the IPsec tunnel is handled automatically
 2726:   by NETKEY's IPsec policies. As a consequence the left|rightnexthop
 2727:   parameter is not required any more.
 2728: 
 2729: - The new IKEv1 parameter right|leftallowany parameters helps to handle
 2730:   the case where both peers possess dynamic IP addresses that are
 2731:   usually resolved using DynDNS or a similar service. The configuration
 2732: 
 2733:     right=peer.foo.bar
 2734:     rightallowany=yes
 2735: 
 2736:   can be used by the initiator to start up a connection to a peer
 2737:   by resolving peer.foo.bar into the currently allocated IP address.
 2738:   Thanks to the rightallowany flag the connection behaves later on
 2739:   as
 2740: 
 2741:     right=%any
 2742: 
 2743:   so that the peer can rekey the connection as an initiator when his
 2744:   IP address changes. An alternative notation is
 2745: 
 2746:     right=%peer.foo.bar
 2747: 
 2748:   which will implicitly set rightallowany=yes.
 2749: 
 2750: - ipsec starter now fails more gracefully in the presence of parsing
 2751:   errors. Flawed ca and conn section are discarded and pluto is started
 2752:   if non-fatal errors only were encountered. If right=%peer.foo.bar
 2753:   cannot be resolved by DNS then right=%any will be used so that passive
 2754:   connections as a responder are still possible.
 2755: 
 2756: - The new pkcs11initargs parameter that can be placed in the
 2757:   setup config section of /etc/ipsec.conf allows the definition
 2758:   of an argument string that is used with the PKCS#11 C_Initialize()
 2759:   function. This non-standard feature is required by the NSS softoken
 2760:   library. This patch was contributed by Robert Varga.
 2761: 
 2762: - Fixed a bug in ipsec starter introduced by strongswan-2.8.5
 2763:   which caused a segmentation fault in the presence of unknown
 2764:   or misspelt keywords in ipsec.conf. This bug fix was contributed
 2765:   by Robert Varga.
 2766: 
 2767: - Partial support for MOBIKE in IKEv2. The initiator acts on interface/
 2768:   address configuration changes and updates IKE and IPsec SAs dynamically.
 2769: 
 2770: 
 2771: strongswan-4.1.3
 2772: ----------------
 2773: 
 2774: - IKEv2 peer configuration selection now can be based on a given
 2775:   certification authority using the rightca= statement.
 2776: 
 2777: - IKEv2 authentication based on RSA signatures now can handle multiple
 2778:   certificates issued for a given peer ID. This allows a smooth transition
 2779:   in the case of a peer certificate renewal.
 2780: 
 2781: - IKEv2: Support for requesting a specific virtual IP using leftsourceip on the
 2782:   client and returning requested virtual IPs using rightsourceip=%config
 2783:   on the server. If the server does not support configuration payloads, the
 2784:   client enforces its leftsourceip parameter.
 2785: 
 2786: - The ./configure options --with-uid/--with-gid allow pluto and charon
 2787:   to drop their privileges to a minimum and change to an other UID/GID. This
 2788:   improves the systems security, as a possible intruder may only get the
 2789:   CAP_NET_ADMIN capability.
 2790: 
 2791: - Further modularization of charon: Pluggable control interface and
 2792:   configuration backend modules provide extensibility. The control interface
 2793:   for stroke is included, and further interfaces using DBUS (NetworkManager)
 2794:   or XML are on the way. A backend for storing configurations in the daemon
 2795:   is provided and more advanced backends (using e.g. a database) are trivial
 2796:   to implement.
 2797: 
 2798: - Fixed a compilation failure in libfreeswan occurring with Linux kernel
 2799:   headers > 2.6.17.
 2800: 
 2801: 
 2802: strongswan-4.1.2
 2803: ----------------
 2804: 
 2805: - Support for an additional Diffie-Hellman exchange when creating/rekeying
 2806:   a CHILD_SA in IKEv2 (PFS). PFS is enabled when the proposal contains a
 2807:   DH group (e.g. "esp=aes128-sha1-modp1536"). Further, DH group negotiation
 2808:   is implemented properly for rekeying.
 2809: 
 2810: - Support for the AES-XCBC-96 MAC algorithm for IPsec SAs when using IKEv2
 2811:   (requires linux >= 2.6.20). It is enabled using e.g. "esp=aes256-aesxcbc".
 2812: 
 2813: - Working IPv4-in-IPv6 and IPv6-in-IPv4 tunnels for linux >= 2.6.21.
 2814: 
 2815: - Added support for EAP modules which do not establish an MSK.
 2816: 
 2817: - Removed the dependencies from the /usr/include/linux/ headers by
 2818:   including xfrm.h, ipsec.h, and pfkeyv2.h in the distribution.
 2819: 
 2820: - crlNumber is now listed by ipsec listcrls
 2821: 
 2822: - The xauth_modules.verify_secret() function now passes the
 2823:   connection name.
 2824: 
 2825: 
 2826: strongswan-4.1.1
 2827: ----------------
 2828: 
 2829: - Server side cookie support. If to may IKE_SAs are in CONNECTING state,
 2830:   cookies are enabled and protect against DoS attacks with faked source
 2831:   addresses. Number of IKE_SAs in CONNECTING state is also limited per
 2832:   peer address to avoid resource exhaustion. IKE_SA_INIT messages are
 2833:   compared to properly detect retransmissions and incoming retransmits are
 2834:   detected even if the IKE_SA is blocked (e.g. doing OCSP fetches).
 2835: 
 2836: - The IKEv2 daemon charon now supports dynamic http- and ldap-based CRL
 2837:   fetching enabled by crlcheckinterval > 0 and caching fetched CRLs
 2838:   enabled by cachecrls=yes.
 2839: 
 2840: - Added the configuration options --enable-nat-transport which enables
 2841:   the potentially insecure NAT traversal for IPsec transport mode and
 2842:   --disable-vendor-id which disables the sending of the strongSwan
 2843:   vendor ID.
 2844: 
 2845: - Fixed a long-standing bug in the pluto IKEv1 daemon which caused
 2846:   a segmentation fault if a malformed payload was detected in the
 2847:   IKE MR2 message and pluto tried to send an encrypted notification
 2848:   message.
 2849: 
 2850: - Added the NATT_IETF_02_N Vendor ID in order to support IKEv1 connections
 2851:   with Windows 2003 Server which uses a wrong VID hash.
 2852: 
 2853: 
 2854: strongswan-4.1.0
 2855: ----------------
 2856: 
 2857: - Support of SHA2_384 hash function for protecting IKEv1
 2858:   negotiations and support of SHA2 signatures in X.509 certificates.
 2859: 
 2860: - Fixed a serious bug in the computation of the SHA2-512 HMAC
 2861:   function. Introduced automatic self-test of all IKEv1 hash
 2862:   and hmac functions during pluto startup. Failure of a self-test
 2863:   currently issues a warning only but does not exit pluto [yet].
 2864: 
 2865: - Support for SHA2-256/384/512 PRF and HMAC functions in IKEv2.
 2866: 
 2867: - Full support of CA information sections. ipsec listcainfos
 2868:   now shows all collected crlDistributionPoints and OCSP
 2869:   accessLocations.
 2870: 
 2871: - Support of the Online Certificate Status Protocol (OCSP) for IKEv2.
 2872:   This feature requires the HTTP fetching capabilities of the libcurl
 2873:   library which must be enabled by setting the --enable-http configure
 2874:   option.
 2875: 
 2876: - Refactored core of the IKEv2 message processing code, allowing better
 2877:   code reuse and separation.
 2878: 
 2879: - Virtual IP support in IKEv2 using INTERNAL_IP4/6_ADDRESS configuration
 2880:   payload. Additionally, the INTERNAL_IP4/6_DNS attribute is interpreted
 2881:   by the requestor and installed in a resolv.conf file.
 2882: 
 2883: - The IKEv2 daemon charon installs a route for each IPsec policy to use
 2884:   the correct source address even if an application does not explicitly
 2885:   specify it.
 2886: 
 2887: - Integrated the EAP framework into charon which loads pluggable EAP library
 2888:   modules. The ipsec.conf parameter authby=eap initiates EAP authentication
 2889:   on the client side, while the "eap" parameter on the server side defines
 2890:   the EAP method to use for client authentication.
 2891:   A generic client side EAP-Identity module and an EAP-SIM authentication
 2892:   module using a third party card reader implementation are included.
 2893: 
 2894: - Added client side support for cookies.
 2895: 
 2896: - Integrated the fixes done at the IKEv2 interoperability bakeoff, including
 2897:   strict payload order, correct INVALID_KE_PAYLOAD rejection and other minor
 2898:   fixes to enhance interoperability with other implementations.
 2899: 
 2900: 
 2901: strongswan-4.0.7
 2902: ----------------
 2903: 
 2904: - strongSwan now interoperates with the NCP Secure Entry Client,
 2905:   the Shrew Soft VPN Client, and the Cisco VPN client, doing both
 2906:   XAUTH and Mode Config.
 2907: 
 2908: - UNITY attributes are now recognized and UNITY_BANNER is set
 2909:   to a default string.
 2910: 
 2911: 
 2912: strongswan-4.0.6
 2913: ----------------
 2914: 
 2915: - IKEv1: Support for extended authentication (XAUTH) in combination
 2916:   with ISAKMP Main Mode RSA or PSK authentication. Both client and
 2917:   server side were implemented. Handling of user credentials can
 2918:   be done by a run-time loadable XAUTH module. By default user
 2919:   credentials are stored in ipsec.secrets.
 2920: 
 2921: - IKEv2: Support for reauthentication when rekeying
 2922: 
 2923: - IKEv2: Support for transport mode
 2924: 
 2925: - fixed a lot of bugs related to byte order
 2926: 
 2927: - various other bugfixes
 2928: 
 2929: 
 2930: strongswan-4.0.5
 2931: ----------------
 2932: 
 2933: - IKEv1: Implementation of ModeConfig push mode via the new connection
 2934:   keyword modeconfig=push allows interoperability with Cisco VPN gateways.
 2935: 
 2936: - IKEv1: The command ipsec statusall now shows "DPD active" for all
 2937:   ISAKMP SAs that are under active Dead Peer Detection control.
 2938: 
 2939: - IKEv2: Charon's logging and debugging framework has been completely rewritten.
 2940:   Instead of logger, special printf() functions are used to directly
 2941:   print objects like hosts (%H) identifications (%D), certificates (%Q),
 2942:   etc. The number of debugging levels have been reduced to:
 2943: 
 2944:     0 (audit), 1 (control), 2 (controlmore),  3 (raw), 4 (private)
 2945: 
 2946:   The debugging levels can either be specified statically in ipsec.conf as
 2947: 
 2948:     config setup
 2949:         charondebug="lib 1, cfg 3, net 2"
 2950: 
 2951:   or changed at runtime via stroke as
 2952: 
 2953:     ipsec stroke loglevel cfg 2
 2954: 
 2955: 
 2956: strongswan-4.0.4
 2957: ----------------
 2958: 
 2959: - Implemented full support for IPv6-in-IPv6 tunnels.
 2960: 
 2961: - Added configuration options for dead peer detection in IKEv2. dpd_action
 2962:   types "clear", "hold" and "restart" are supported. The dpd_timeout
 2963:   value is not used, as the normal retransmission policy applies to
 2964:   detect dead peers. The dpd_delay parameter enables sending of empty
 2965:   informational message to detect dead peers in case of inactivity.
 2966: 
 2967: - Added support for preshared keys in IKEv2. PSK keys configured in
 2968:   ipsec.secrets are loaded. The authby parameter specifies the authentication
 2969:   method to authenticate ourself, the other peer may use PSK or RSA.
 2970: 
 2971: - Changed retransmission policy to respect the keyingtries parameter.
 2972: 
 2973: - Added private key decryption. PEM keys encrypted with AES-128/192/256
 2974:   or 3DES are supported.
 2975: 
 2976: - Implemented DES/3DES algorithms in libstrongswan. 3DES can be used to
 2977:   encrypt IKE traffic.
 2978: 
 2979: - Implemented SHA-256/384/512 in libstrongswan, allows usage of certificates
 2980:   signed with such a hash algorithm.
 2981: 
 2982: - Added initial support for updown scripts. The actions up-host/client and
 2983:   down-host/client are executed. The leftfirewall=yes parameter
 2984:   uses the default updown script to insert dynamic firewall rules, a custom
 2985:   updown script may be specified with the leftupdown parameter.
 2986: 
 2987: 
 2988: strongswan-4.0.3
 2989: ----------------
 2990: 
 2991: - Added support for the auto=route ipsec.conf parameter and the
 2992:   ipsec route/unroute commands for IKEv2. This allows to set up IKE_SAs and
 2993:   CHILD_SAs dynamically on demand when traffic is detected by the
 2994:   kernel.
 2995: 
 2996: - Added support for rekeying IKE_SAs in IKEv2 using the ikelifetime parameter.
 2997:   As specified in IKEv2, no reauthentication is done (unlike in IKEv1), only
 2998:   new keys are generated using perfect forward secrecy. An optional flag
 2999:   which enforces reauthentication will be implemented later.
 3000: 
 3001: - "sha" and "sha1" are now treated as synonyms in the ike= and esp=
 3002:   algorithm configuration statements.
 3003: 
 3004: 
 3005: strongswan-4.0.2
 3006: ----------------
 3007: 
 3008: - Full X.509 certificate trust chain verification has been implemented.
 3009:   End entity certificates can be exchanged via CERT payloads. The current
 3010:   default is leftsendcert=always, since CERTREQ payloads are not supported
 3011:   yet. Optional CRLs must be imported locally into /etc/ipsec.d/crls.
 3012: 
 3013: - Added support for leftprotoport/rightprotoport parameters in IKEv2. IKEv2
 3014:   would offer more possibilities for traffic selection, but the Linux kernel
 3015:   currently does not support it. That's why we stick with these simple
 3016:   ipsec.conf rules for now.
 3017: 
 3018: - Added Dead Peer Detection (DPD) which checks liveliness of remote peer if no
 3019:   IKE or ESP traffic is received. DPD is currently hardcoded (dpdaction=clear,
 3020:   dpddelay=60s).
 3021: 
 3022: - Initial NAT traversal support in IKEv2. Charon includes NAT detection
 3023:   notify payloads to detect NAT routers between the peers. It switches
 3024:   to port 4500, uses UDP encapsulated ESP packets, handles peer address
 3025:   changes gracefully and sends keep alive message periodically.
 3026: 
 3027: - Reimplemented IKE_SA state machine for charon, which allows simultaneous
 3028:   rekeying, more shared code, cleaner design, proper retransmission
 3029:   and a more extensible code base.
 3030: 
 3031: - The mixed PSK/RSA roadwarrior detection capability introduced by the
 3032:   strongswan-2.7.0 release necessitated the pre-parsing of the IKE proposal
 3033:   payloads by the responder right before any defined IKE Main Mode state had
 3034:   been established. Although any form of bad proposal syntax was being correctly
 3035:   detected by the payload parser, the subsequent error handler didn't check
 3036:   the state pointer before logging current state information, causing an
 3037:   immediate crash of the pluto keying daemon due to a NULL pointer.
 3038: 
 3039: 
 3040: strongswan-4.0.1
 3041: ----------------
 3042: 
 3043: - Added algorithm selection to charon: New default algorithms for
 3044:   ike=aes128-sha-modp2048, as both daemons support it. The default
 3045:   for IPsec SAs is now esp=aes128-sha,3des-md5. charon handles
 3046:   the ike/esp parameter the same way as pluto. As this syntax does
 3047:   not allow specification of a pseudo random function, the same
 3048:   algorithm as for integrity is used (currently sha/md5). Supported
 3049:   algorithms for IKE:
 3050:     Encryption: aes128, aes192, aes256
 3051:     Integrity/PRF: md5, sha (using hmac)
 3052:     DH-Groups: modp768, 1024, 1536, 2048, 4096, 8192
 3053:   and for ESP:
 3054:     Encryption: aes128, aes192, aes256, 3des, blowfish128,
 3055:                 blowfish192, blowfish256
 3056:     Integrity: md5, sha1
 3057:   More IKE encryption algorithms will come after porting libcrypto into
 3058:   libstrongswan.
 3059: 
 3060: - initial support for rekeying CHILD_SAs using IKEv2. Currently no
 3061:   perfect forward secrecy is used. The rekeying parameters rekey,
 3062:   rekeymargin, rekeyfuzz and keylife from ipsec.conf are now supported
 3063:   when using IKEv2. WARNING: charon currently is unable to handle
 3064:   simultaneous rekeying. To avoid such a situation, use a large
 3065:   rekeyfuzz, or even better, set rekey=no on one peer.
 3066: 
 3067: - support for host2host, net2net, host2net (roadwarrior) tunnels
 3068:   using predefined RSA certificates (see uml scenarios for
 3069:   configuration examples).
 3070: 
 3071: - new build environment featuring autotools. Features such
 3072:   as HTTP, LDAP and smartcard support may be enabled using
 3073:   the ./configure script. Changing install directories
 3074:   is possible, too. See ./configure --help for more details.
 3075: 
 3076: - better integration of charon with ipsec starter, which allows
 3077:   (almost) transparent operation with both daemons. charon
 3078:   handles ipsec commands up, down, status, statusall, listall,
 3079:   listcerts and allows proper load, reload and delete of connections
 3080:   via ipsec starter.
 3081: 
 3082: 
 3083: strongswan-4.0.0
 3084: ----------------
 3085: 
 3086: - initial support of the IKEv2 protocol. Connections in
 3087:   ipsec.conf designated by keyexchange=ikev2 are negotiated
 3088:   by the new IKEv2 charon keying daemon whereas those marked
 3089:   by keyexchange=ikev1 or the default keyexchange=ike are
 3090:   handled thy the IKEv1 pluto keying daemon. Currently only
 3091:   a limited subset of functions are available with IKEv2
 3092:   (Default AES encryption, authentication based on locally
 3093:   imported X.509 certificates, unencrypted private RSA keys
 3094:   in PKCS#1 file format, limited functionality of the ipsec
 3095:   status command).
 3096: 
 3097: 
 3098: strongswan-2.7.0
 3099: ----------------
 3100: 
 3101: - the dynamic iptables rules from the _updown_x509 template
 3102:   for KLIPS and the _updown_policy template for NETKEY have
 3103:   been merged into the default _updown script. The existing
 3104:   left|rightfirewall keyword causes the automatic insertion
 3105:   and deletion of ACCEPT rules for tunneled traffic upon
 3106:   the successful setup and teardown of an IPsec SA, respectively.
 3107:   left|rightfirewall can be used with KLIPS under any Linux 2.4
 3108:   kernel or with NETKEY under a Linux kernel version >= 2.6.16
 3109:   in conjunction with iptables >= 1.3.5. For NETKEY under a Linux
 3110:   kernel version < 2.6.16 which does not support IPsec policy
 3111:   matching yet, please continue to use a copy of the _updown_espmark
 3112:   template loaded via the left|rightupdown keyword.
 3113: 
 3114: - a new left|righthostaccess keyword has been introduced which
 3115:   can be used in conjunction with left|rightfirewall and the
 3116:   default _updown script. By default leftfirewall=yes inserts
 3117:   a bi-directional iptables FORWARD rule for a local client network
 3118:   with a netmask different from 255.255.255.255 (single host).
 3119:   This does not allow to access the VPN gateway host via its
 3120:   internal network interface which is part of the client subnet
 3121:   because an iptables INPUT and OUTPUT rule would be required.
 3122:   lefthostaccess=yes will cause this additional ACCEPT rules to
 3123:   be inserted.
 3124: 
 3125: - mixed PSK|RSA roadwarriors are now supported. The ISAKMP proposal
 3126:   payload is preparsed in order to find out whether the roadwarrior
 3127:   requests PSK or RSA so that a matching connection candidate can
 3128:   be found.
 3129: 
 3130: 
 3131: strongswan-2.6.4
 3132: ----------------
 3133: 
 3134: - the new _updown_policy template allows ipsec policy based
 3135:   iptables firewall rules. Required are iptables version
 3136:   >= 1.3.5 and linux kernel >= 2.6.16. This script obsoletes
 3137:   the _updown_espmark template, so that no INPUT mangle rules
 3138:   are required any more.
 3139: 
 3140: - added support of DPD restart mode
 3141: 
 3142: - ipsec starter now allows the use of wildcards in include
 3143:   statements as e.g. in "include /etc/my_ipsec/*.conf".
 3144:   Patch courtesy of Matthias Haas.
 3145: 
 3146: - the Netscape OID 'employeeNumber' is now recognized and can be
 3147:   used as a Relative Distinguished Name in certificates.
 3148: 
 3149: 
 3150: strongswan-2.6.3
 3151: ----------------
 3152: 
 3153: - /etc/init.d/ipsec or /etc/rc.d/ipsec is now a copy of the ipsec
 3154:   command and not of ipsec setup any more.
 3155: 
 3156: - ipsec starter now supports AH authentication in conjunction with
 3157:   ESP encryption. AH authentication is configured in ipsec.conf
 3158:   via the auth=ah parameter.
 3159: 
 3160: - The command ipsec scencrypt|scdecrypt <args> is now an alias for
 3161:   ipsec whack --scencrypt|scdecrypt <args>.
 3162: 
 3163: - get_sa_info() now determines for the native netkey IPsec stack
 3164:   the exact time of the last use of an active eroute. This information
 3165:   is used by the Dead Peer Detection algorithm and is also displayed by
 3166:   the ipsec status command.
 3167: 
 3168: 
 3169: strongswan-2.6.2
 3170: ----------------
 3171: 
 3172: - running under the native Linux 2.6 IPsec stack, the function
 3173:   get_sa_info() is called by ipsec auto --status to display the current
 3174:   number of transmitted bytes per IPsec SA.
 3175: 
 3176: - get_sa_info() is also used  by the Dead Peer Detection process to detect
 3177:   recent ESP activity. If ESP traffic was received from the peer within
 3178:   the last dpd_delay interval then no R_Y_THERE notification must be sent.
 3179: 
 3180: - strongSwan now supports the Relative Distinguished Name "unstructuredName"
 3181:   in ID_DER_ASN1_DN identities. The following notations are possible:
 3182: 
 3183:     rightid="unstructuredName=John Doe"
 3184:     rightid="UN=John Doe"
 3185: 
 3186: - fixed a long-standing bug which caused PSK-based roadwarrior connections
 3187:   to segfault in the function id.c:same_id() called by keys.c:get_secret()
 3188:   if an FQDN, USER_FQDN, or Key ID was defined, as in the following example.
 3189: 
 3190:   conn rw
 3191:       right=%any
 3192:       rightid=@foo.bar
 3193:       authby=secret
 3194: 
 3195: - the ipsec command now supports most ipsec auto commands (e.g. ipsec listall).
 3196: 
 3197: - ipsec starter didn't set host_addr and client.addr ports in whack msg.
 3198: 
 3199: - in order to guarantee backwards-compatibility with the script-based
 3200:   auto function (e.g. auto --replace), the ipsec starter scripts stores
 3201:   the defaultroute information in the temporary file /var/run/ipsec.info.
 3202: 
 3203: - The compile-time option USE_XAUTH_VID enables the sending of the XAUTH
 3204:   Vendor ID which is expected by Cisco PIX 7 boxes that act as IKE Mode Config
 3205:   servers.
 3206: 
 3207: - the ipsec starter now also recognizes the parameters authby=never and
 3208:   type=passthrough|pass|drop|reject.
 3209: 
 3210: 
 3211: strongswan-2.6.1
 3212: ----------------
 3213: 
 3214: - ipsec starter now supports the also parameter which allows
 3215:   a modular structure of the connection definitions. Thus
 3216:   "ipsec start" is now ready to replace "ipsec setup".
 3217: 
 3218: 
 3219: strongswan-2.6.0
 3220: ----------------
 3221: 
 3222: - Mathieu Lafon's popular ipsec starter tool has been added to the
 3223:   strongSwan distribution. Many thanks go to Stephan Scholz from astaro
 3224:   for his integration work. ipsec starter is a C program which is going
 3225:   to replace the various shell and awk starter scripts (setup, _plutoload,
 3226:   _plutostart, _realsetup, _startklips, _confread, and auto). Since
 3227:   ipsec.conf is now parsed only once, the starting of multiple tunnels is
 3228:   accelerated tremendously.
 3229: 
 3230: - Added support of %defaultroute to the ipsec starter. If the IP address
 3231:   changes, a HUP signal to the ipsec starter will automatically
 3232:   reload pluto's connections.
 3233: 
 3234: - moved most compile time configurations from pluto/Makefile to
 3235:   Makefile.inc by defining the options USE_LIBCURL, USE_LDAP,
 3236:   USE_SMARTCARD, and USE_NAT_TRAVERSAL_TRANSPORT_MODE.
 3237: 
 3238: - removed the ipsec verify and ipsec newhostkey commands
 3239: 
 3240: - fixed some 64-bit issues in formatted print statements
 3241: 
 3242: - The scepclient functionality implementing the Simple Certificate
 3243:   Enrollment Protocol (SCEP) is nearly complete but hasn't been
 3244:   documented yet.
 3245: 
 3246: 
 3247: strongswan-2.5.7
 3248: ----------------
 3249: 
 3250: - CA certificates are now automatically loaded from a smartcard
 3251:   or USB crypto token and appear in the ipsec auto --listcacerts
 3252:   listing.
 3253: 
 3254: 
 3255: strongswan-2.5.6
 3256: ----------------
 3257: 
 3258: - when using "ipsec whack --scencrypt <data>" with  a PKCS#11
 3259:   library that does not support the C_Encrypt() Cryptoki
 3260:   function (e.g. OpenSC), the RSA encryption is done in
 3261:   software using the public key fetched from the smartcard.
 3262: 
 3263: - The scepclient function now allows to define the
 3264:   validity of a self-signed certificate using the --days,
 3265:   --startdate, and --enddate options. The default validity
 3266:   has been changed from one year to five years.
 3267: 
 3268: 
 3269: strongswan-2.5.5
 3270: ----------------
 3271: 
 3272: - the config setup parameter pkcs11proxy=yes opens pluto's PKCS#11
 3273:   interface to other applications for RSA encryption and decryption
 3274:   via the whack interface. Notation:
 3275: 
 3276:   ipsec whack --scencrypt <data>
 3277:              [--inbase  16|hex|64|base64|256|text|ascii]
 3278:              [--outbase 16|hex|64|base64|256|text|ascii]
 3279:              [--keyid <keyid>]
 3280: 
 3281:   ipsec whack --scdecrypt <data>
 3282:              [--inbase  16|hex|64|base64|256|text|ascii]
 3283:              [--outbase 16|hex|64|base64|256|text|ascii]
 3284:              [--keyid <keyid>]
 3285: 
 3286:   The default setting for inbase and outbase is hex.
 3287: 
 3288:   The new proxy interface can be used for securing symmetric
 3289:   encryption keys required by the cryptoloop or dm-crypt
 3290:   disk encryption schemes, especially in the case when
 3291:   pkcs11keepstate=yes causes pluto to lock the pkcs11 slot
 3292:   permanently.
 3293: 
 3294: - if the file /etc/ipsec.secrets is lacking during the startup of
 3295:   pluto then the root-readable file /etc/ipsec.d/private/myKey.der
 3296:   containing a 2048 bit RSA private key and a matching self-signed
 3297:   certificate stored in the file /etc/ipsec.d/certs/selfCert.der
 3298:   is automatically generated by calling the function
 3299: 
 3300:   ipsec scepclient --out pkcs1 --out cert-self
 3301: 
 3302:   scepclient was written by Jan Hutter and Martin Willi, students
 3303:   at the University of Applied Sciences in Rapperswil, Switzerland.
 3304: 
 3305: 
 3306: strongswan-2.5.4
 3307: ----------------
 3308: 
 3309: - the current extension of the PKCS#7 framework introduced
 3310:   a parsing error in PKCS#7 wrapped X.509 certificates that are
 3311:   e.g. transmitted by Windows XP when multi-level CAs are used.
 3312:   the parsing syntax has been fixed.
 3313: 
 3314: - added a patch by Gerald Richter which tolerates multiple occurrences
 3315:   of the ipsec0 interface when using KLIPS.
 3316: 
 3317: 
 3318: strongswan-2.5.3
 3319: ----------------
 3320: 
 3321: - with gawk-3.1.4 the word "default2 has become a protected
 3322:   keyword for use in switch statements and cannot be used any
 3323:   more in the strongSwan scripts. This problem has been
 3324:   solved by renaming "default" to "defaults" and "setdefault"
 3325:   in the scripts _confread and auto, respectively.
 3326: 
 3327: - introduced the parameter leftsendcert with the values
 3328: 
 3329:   always|yes (the default, always send a cert)
 3330:   ifasked    (send the cert only upon a cert request)
 3331:   never|no   (never send a cert, used for raw RSA keys and
 3332:               self-signed certs)
 3333: 
 3334: - fixed the initialization of the ESP key length to a default of
 3335:   128 bits in the case that the peer does not send a key length
 3336:   attribute for AES encryption.
 3337: 
 3338: - applied Herbert Xu's uniqueIDs patch
 3339: 
 3340: - applied Herbert Xu's CLOEXEC patches
 3341: 
 3342: 
 3343: strongswan-2.5.2
 3344: ----------------
 3345: 
 3346: - CRLs can now be cached also in the case when the issuer's
 3347:   certificate does not contain a subjectKeyIdentifier field.
 3348:   In that case the subjectKeyIdentifier is computed by pluto as the
 3349:   160 bit SHA-1 hash of the issuer's public key in compliance
 3350:   with section 4.2.1.2 of RFC 3280.
 3351: 
 3352: - Fixed a bug introduced by strongswan-2.5.1 which eliminated
 3353:   not only multiple Quick Modes of a given connection but also
 3354:   multiple connections between two security gateways.
 3355: 
 3356: 
 3357: strongswan-2.5.1
 3358: ----------------
 3359: 
 3360: - Under the native IPsec of the Linux 2.6 kernel, a %trap eroute
 3361:   installed either by setting auto=route in ipsec.conf or by
 3362:   a connection put into hold, generates an XFRM_ACQUIRE event
 3363:   for each packet that wants to use the not-yet existing
 3364:   tunnel. Up to now each XFRM_ACQUIRE event led to an entry in
 3365:   the Quick Mode queue, causing multiple IPsec SA to be
 3366:   established in rapid succession. Starting with strongswan-2.5.1
 3367:   only a single IPsec SA is established per host-pair connection.
 3368: 
 3369: - Right after loading the PKCS#11 module, all smartcard slots are
 3370:   searched for certificates. The result can be viewed using
 3371:   the command
 3372: 
 3373:     ipsec auto --listcards
 3374: 
 3375:   The certificate objects found in the slots are numbered
 3376:   starting with #1, #2, etc. This position number can be used to address
 3377:   certificates (leftcert=%smartcard) and keys (: PIN %smartcard)
 3378:   in ipsec.conf and ipsec.secrets, respectively:
 3379: 
 3380:     %smartcard      (selects object #1)
 3381:     %smartcard#1    (selects object #1)
 3382:     %smartcard#3    (selects object #3)
 3383: 
 3384:   As an alternative the existing retrieval scheme can be used:
 3385: 
 3386:     %smartcard:45   (selects object with id=45)
 3387:     %smartcard0     (selects first object in slot 0)
 3388:     %smartcard4:45  (selects object in slot 4 with id=45)
 3389: 
 3390: - Depending on the settings of CKA_SIGN and CKA_DECRYPT
 3391:   private key flags either C_Sign() or C_Decrypt() is used
 3392:   to generate a signature.
 3393: 
 3394: - The output buffer length parameter siglen in C_Sign()
 3395:   is now initialized to the actual size of the output
 3396:   buffer prior to the function call. This fixes the
 3397:   CKR_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL error that could occur when using
 3398:   the OpenSC PKCS#11 module.
 3399: 
 3400: - Changed the initialization of the PKCS#11 CK_MECHANISM in
 3401:   C_SignInit() to mech  = { CKM_RSA_PKCS, NULL_PTR, 0 }.
 3402: 
 3403: - Refactored the RSA public/private key code and transferred it
 3404:   from keys.c to the new pkcs1.c file as a preparatory step
 3405:   towards the release of the SCEP client.
 3406: 
 3407: 
 3408: strongswan-2.5.0
 3409: ----------------
 3410: 
 3411: - The loading of a PKCS#11 smartcard library module during
 3412:   runtime does not require OpenSC library functions any more
 3413:   because the corresponding code has been integrated into
 3414:   smartcard.c. Also the RSAREF pkcs11 header files have been
 3415:   included in a newly created pluto/rsaref directory so that
 3416:   no external include path has to be defined any longer.
 3417: 
 3418: - A long-awaited feature has been implemented at last:
 3419:   The local caching of CRLs fetched via HTTP or LDAP, activated
 3420:   by the parameter cachecrls=yes in the config setup section
 3421:   of ipsec.conf. The dynamically fetched CRLs are stored under
 3422:   a unique file name containing the issuer's subjectKeyID
 3423:   in /etc/ipsec.d/crls.
 3424: 
 3425: - Applied a one-line patch courtesy of Michael Richardson
 3426:   from the Openswan project which fixes the kernel-oops
 3427:   in KLIPS when an snmp daemon is running on the same box.
 3428: 
 3429: 
 3430: strongswan-2.4.4
 3431: ----------------
 3432: 
 3433: - Eliminated null length CRL distribution point strings.
 3434: 
 3435: - Fixed a trust path evaluation bug introduced with 2.4.3
 3436: 
 3437: 
 3438: strongswan-2.4.3
 3439: ----------------
 3440: 
 3441: - Improved the joint OCSP / CRL revocation policy.
 3442:   OCSP responses have precedence over CRL entries.
 3443: 
 3444: - Introduced support of CRLv2 reason codes.
 3445: 
 3446: - Fixed a bug with key-pad equipped readers which caused
 3447:   pluto to prompt for the pin via the console when the first
 3448:   occasion to enter the pin via the key-pad was missed.
 3449: 
 3450: - When pluto is built with LDAP_V3 enabled, the library
 3451:   liblber required by newer versions of openldap is now
 3452:   included.
 3453: 
 3454: 
 3455: strongswan-2.4.2
 3456: ----------------
 3457: 
 3458: - Added the _updown_espmark template which requires all
 3459:   incoming ESP traffic to be marked with a default mark
 3460:   value of 50.
 3461: 
 3462: - Introduced the pkcs11keepstate parameter in the config setup
 3463:   section of ipsec.conf. With pkcs11keepstate=yes the PKCS#11
 3464:   session and login states are kept as long as possible during
 3465:   the lifetime of pluto. This means that a PIN entry via a key
 3466:   pad has to be done only once.
 3467: 
 3468: - Introduced the pkcs11module parameter in the config setup
 3469:   section of ipsec.conf which specifies the PKCS#11 module
 3470:   to be used with smart cards. Example:
 3471: 
 3472:     pkcs11module=/usr/lib/pkcs11/opensc-pkcs11.lo
 3473: 
 3474: - Added support of smartcard readers equipped with a PIN pad.
 3475: 
 3476: - Added patch by Jay Pfeifer which detects when netkey
 3477:   modules have been statically built into the Linux 2.6 kernel.
 3478: 
 3479: - Added two patches by Herbert Xu. The first uses ip xfrm
 3480:   instead of setkey to flush the IPsec policy database. The
 3481:   second sets the optional flag in inbound IPComp SAs only.
 3482: 
 3483: - Applied Ulrich Weber's patch which fixes an interoperability
 3484:   problem between native IPsec and KLIPS systems caused by
 3485:   setting the replay window to 32 instead of 0 for ipcomp.
 3486: 
 3487: 
 3488: strongswan-2.4.1
 3489: ----------------
 3490: 
 3491: - Fixed a bug which caused an unwanted Mode Config request
 3492:   to be initiated in the case where "right" was used to denote
 3493:   the local side in ipsec.conf and "left" the remote side,
 3494:   contrary to the recommendation that "right" be remote and
 3495:   "left" be"local".
 3496: 
 3497: 
 3498: strongswan-2.4.0a
 3499: -----------------
 3500: 
 3501: - updated Vendor ID to strongSwan-2.4.0
 3502: 
 3503: - updated copyright statement to include David Buechi and
 3504:   Michael Meier
 3505: 
 3506: 
 3507: strongswan-2.4.0
 3508: ----------------
 3509: 
 3510: - strongSwan now communicates with attached smartcards and
 3511:   USB crypto tokens via the standardized PKCS #11 interface.
 3512:   By default the OpenSC library from www.opensc.org is used
 3513:   but any other PKCS#11 library could be dynamically linked.
 3514:   strongSwan's PKCS#11 API was implemented by David Buechi
 3515:   and Michael Meier, both graduates of the Zurich University
 3516:   of Applied Sciences in Winterthur, Switzerland.
 3517: 
 3518: - When a %trap eroute is triggered by an outgoing IP packet
 3519:   then the native IPsec stack of the Linux 2.6 kernel [often/
 3520:   always?] returns an XFRM_ACQUIRE message with an undefined
 3521:   protocol family field and the connection setup fails.
 3522:   As a workaround IPv4 (AF_INET) is now assumed.
 3523: 
 3524: - the results of the UML test scenarios are now enhanced
 3525:   with block diagrams of the virtual network topology used
 3526:   in a particular test.
 3527: 
 3528: 
 3529: strongswan-2.3.2
 3530: ----------------
 3531: 
 3532: - fixed IV used to decrypt informational messages.
 3533:   This bug was introduced with Mode Config functionality.
 3534: 
 3535: - fixed NCP Vendor ID.
 3536: 
 3537: - undid one of Ulrich Weber's maximum udp size patches
 3538:   because it caused a segmentation fault with NAT-ed
 3539:   Delete SA messages.
 3540: 
 3541: - added UML scenarios wildcards and attr-cert which
 3542:   demonstrate the implementation of IPsec policies based
 3543:   on wildcard parameters contained in Distinguished Names and
 3544:   on X.509 attribute certificates, respectively.
 3545: 
 3546: 
 3547: strongswan-2.3.1
 3548: ----------------
 3549: 
 3550: - Added basic Mode Config functionality
 3551: 
 3552: - Added Mathieu Lafon's patch which upgrades the status of
 3553:   the NAT-Traversal implementation to RFC 3947.
 3554: 
 3555: - The _startklips script now also loads the xfrm4_tunnel
 3556:   module.
 3557: 
 3558: - Added Ulrich Weber's netlink replay window size and
 3559:   maximum udp size patches.
 3560: 
 3561: - UML testing now uses the Linux 2.6.10 UML kernel by default.
 3562: 
 3563: 
 3564: strongswan-2.3.0
 3565: ----------------
 3566: 
 3567: - Eric Marchionni and Patrik Rayo, both recent graduates from
 3568:   the Zuercher Hochschule Winterthur in Switzerland, created a
 3569:   User-Mode-Linux test setup for strongSwan. For more details
 3570:   please read the INSTALL and README documents in the testing
 3571:   subdirectory.
 3572: 
 3573: - Full support of group attributes based on X.509 attribute
 3574:   certificates. Attribute certificates can be generated
 3575:   using the openac facility. For more details see
 3576: 
 3577:   man ipsec_openac.
 3578: 
 3579:   The group attributes can be used in connection definitions
 3580:   in order to give IPsec access to specific user groups.
 3581:   This is done with the new parameter left|rightgroups as in
 3582: 
 3583:   rightgroups="Research, Sales"
 3584: 
 3585:   giving access to users possessing the group attributes
 3586:   Research or Sales, only.
 3587: 
 3588: - In Quick Mode clients with subnet mask /32 are now
 3589:   coded as IP_V4_ADDRESS or IP_V6_ADDRESS. This should
 3590:   fix rekeying problems with the SafeNet/SoftRemote and NCP
 3591:   Secure Entry Clients.
 3592: 
 3593: - Changed the defaults of the ikelifetime and keylife parameters
 3594:   to 3h and 1h, respectively. The maximum allowable values are
 3595:   now both set to 24 h.
 3596: 
 3597: - Suppressed notification wars between two IPsec peers that
 3598:   could e.g. be triggered by incorrect ISAKMP encryption.
 3599: 
 3600: - Public RSA keys can now have identical IDs if either the
 3601:   issuing CA or the serial number is different. The serial
 3602:   number of a certificate is now shown by the command
 3603: 
 3604:   ipsec auto --listpubkeys
 3605: 
 3606: 
 3607: strongswan-2.2.2
 3608: ----------------
 3609: 
 3610: - Added Tuomo Soini's sourceip feature which allows a strongSwan
 3611:   roadwarrior to use a fixed Virtual IP (see README section 2.6)
 3612:   and reduces the well-known four tunnel case on VPN gateways to
 3613:   a single tunnel definition (see README section 2.4).
 3614: 
 3615: - Fixed a bug occurring with NAT-Traversal enabled when the responder
 3616:   suddenly turns initiator and the initiator cannot find a matching
 3617:   connection because of the floated IKE port 4500.
 3618: 
 3619: - Removed misleading ipsec verify command from barf.
 3620: 
 3621: - Running under the native IP stack, ipsec --version now shows
 3622:   the Linux kernel version (courtesy to the Openswan project).
 3623: 
 3624: 
 3625: strongswan-2.2.1
 3626: ----------------
 3627: 
 3628: - Introduced the ipsec auto --listalgs monitoring command which lists
 3629:   all currently registered IKE and ESP algorithms.
 3630: 
 3631: - Fixed a bug in the ESP algorithm selection occurring when the strict flag
 3632:   is set and the first proposed transform does not match.
 3633: 
 3634: - Fixed another deadlock in the use of the lock_certs_and_keys() mutex,
 3635:   occurring when a smartcard is present.
 3636: 
 3637: - Prevented that a superseded Phase1 state can trigger a DPD_TIMEOUT event.
 3638: 
 3639: - Fixed the printing of the notification names (null)
 3640: 
 3641: - Applied another of Herbert Xu's Netlink patches.
 3642: 
 3643: 
 3644: strongswan-2.2.0
 3645: ----------------
 3646: 
 3647: - Support of Dead Peer Detection. The connection parameter
 3648: 
 3649:     dpdaction=clear|hold
 3650: 
 3651:   activates DPD for the given connection.
 3652: 
 3653: - The default Opportunistic Encryption (OE) policy groups are not
 3654:   automatically included anymore. Those wishing to activate OE can include
 3655:   the policy group with the following statement in ipsec.conf:
 3656: 
 3657:     include /etc/ipsec.d/examples/oe.conf
 3658: 
 3659:   The default for [right|left]rsasigkey is now set to %cert.
 3660: 
 3661: - strongSwan now has a Vendor ID of its own which can be activated
 3662:   using the compile option VENDORID
 3663: 
 3664: - Applied Herbert Xu's patch which sets the compression algorithm correctly.
 3665: 
 3666: - Applied Herbert Xu's patch fixing an ESPINUDP problem
 3667: 
 3668: - Applied Herbert Xu's patch setting source/destination port numbers.
 3669: 
 3670: - Reapplied one of Herbert Xu's NAT-Traversal patches which got
 3671:   lost during the migration from SuperFreeS/WAN.
 3672: 
 3673: - Fixed a deadlock in the use of the lock_certs_and_keys() mutex.
 3674: 
 3675: - Fixed the unsharing of alg parameters when instantiating group
 3676:   connection.
 3677: 
 3678: 
 3679: strongswan-2.1.5
 3680: ----------------
 3681: 
 3682: - Thomas Walpuski made me aware of a potential DoS attack via
 3683:   a PKCS#7-wrapped certificate bundle which could overwrite valid CA
 3684:   certificates in Pluto's authority certificate store. This vulnerability
 3685:   was fixed by establishing trust in CA candidate certificates up to a
 3686:   trusted root CA prior to insertion into Pluto's chained list.
 3687: 
 3688: - replaced the --assign option by the -v option in the auto awk script
 3689:   in order to make it run with mawk under debian/woody.
 3690: 
 3691: 
 3692: strongswan-2.1.4
 3693: ----------------
 3694: 
 3695: - Split of the status information between ipsec auto  --status (concise)
 3696:   and ipsec auto --statusall (verbose). Both commands can be used with
 3697:   an optional connection selector:
 3698: 
 3699:     ipsec auto --status[all] <connection_name>
 3700: 
 3701: - Added the description of X.509 related features to the ipsec_auto(8)
 3702:   man page.
 3703: 
 3704: - Hardened the ASN.1 parser in debug mode, especially the printing
 3705:   of malformed distinguished names.
 3706: 
 3707: - The size of an RSA public key received in a certificate is now restricted to
 3708: 
 3709:     512 bits <= modulus length <= 8192 bits.
 3710: 
 3711: - Fixed the debug mode enumeration.
 3712: 
 3713: 
 3714: strongswan-2.1.3
 3715: ----------------
 3716: 
 3717: - Fixed another PKCS#7 vulnerability which could lead to an
 3718:   endless loop while following the X.509 trust chain.
 3719: 
 3720: 
 3721: strongswan-2.1.2
 3722: ----------------
 3723: 
 3724: - Fixed the PKCS#7 vulnerability discovered by Thomas Walpuski
 3725:   that accepted end certificates having identical issuer and subject
 3726:   distinguished names in a multi-tier X.509 trust chain.
 3727: 
 3728: 
 3729: strongswan-2.1.1
 3730: ----------------
 3731: 
 3732: - Removed all remaining references to ipsec_netlink.h in KLIPS.
 3733: 
 3734: 
 3735: strongswan-2.1.0
 3736: ----------------
 3737: 
 3738: - The new "ca" section allows to define the following parameters:
 3739: 
 3740:   ca kool
 3741:       cacert=koolCA.pem                   # cacert of kool CA
 3742:       ocspuri=http://ocsp.kool.net:8001   # ocsp server
 3743:       ldapserver=ldap.kool.net            # default ldap server
 3744:       crluri=http://www.kool.net/kool.crl # crl distribution point
 3745:       crluri2="ldap:///O=Kool, C= .."     # crl distribution point #2
 3746:       auto=add                            # add, ignore
 3747: 
 3748:   The ca definitions can be monitored via the command
 3749: 
 3750:     ipsec auto --listcainfos
 3751: 
 3752: - Fixed cosmetic corruption of /proc filesystem by integrating
 3753:   D. Hugh Redelmeier's freeswan-2.06 kernel fixes.
 3754: 
 3755: 
 3756: strongswan-2.0.2
 3757: ----------------
 3758: 
 3759: - Added support for the 818043 NAT-Traversal update of Microsoft's
 3760:   Windows 2000/XP IPsec client which sends an ID_FQDN during Quick Mode.
 3761: 
 3762: - A symbolic link to libcrypto is now added in the kernel sources
 3763:   during kernel compilation
 3764: 
 3765: - Fixed a couple of 64 bit issues (mostly casts to int).
 3766:   Thanks to Ken Bantoft who checked my sources on a 64 bit platform.
 3767: 
 3768: - Replaced s[n]printf() statements in the kernel by ipsec_snprintf().
 3769:   Credits go to D. Hugh Redelmeier, Michael Richardson, and Sam Sgro
 3770:   of the FreeS/WAN team who solved this problem with the 2.4.25 kernel.
 3771: 
 3772: 
 3773: strongswan-2.0.1
 3774: ----------------
 3775: 
 3776: - an empty ASN.1 SEQUENCE OF or SET OF object (e.g. a subjectAltName
 3777:   certificate extension which contains no generalName item)  can cause
 3778:   a pluto crash. This bug has been fixed. Additionally the ASN.1 parser has
 3779:   been hardened to make it more robust against malformed ASN.1 objects.
 3780: 
 3781: - applied Herbert Xu's NAT-T patches which fixes NAT-T under the native
 3782:   Linux 2.6 IPsec stack.
 3783: 
 3784: 
 3785: strongswan-2.0.0
 3786: ----------------
 3787: 
 3788: - based on freeswan-2.04, x509-1.5.3, nat-0.6c, alg-0.8.1rc12

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