/*
 * Copyright (C) 2012-2015 Andreas Steffen
 * HSR Hochschule fuer Technik Rapperswil
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
 * option) any later version.  See <http://www.fsf.org/copyleft/gpl.txt>.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
 * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * for more details.
 */

#include "imc_msg.h"

#include "ietf/ietf_attr.h"
#include "ietf/ietf_attr_assess_result.h"
#include "ietf/ietf_attr_remediation_instr.h"
#include "tcg/seg/tcg_seg_attr_max_size.h"
#include "tcg/seg/tcg_seg_attr_seg_env.h"
#include "tcg/seg/tcg_seg_attr_next_seg.h"

#include <tncif_names.h>
#include <tncif_pa_subtypes.h>

#include <pen/pen.h>
#include <collections/linked_list.h>
#include <utils/debug.h>

typedef struct private_imc_msg_t private_imc_msg_t;

/**
 * Private data of a imc_msg_t object.
 *
 */
struct private_imc_msg_t {

	/**
	 * Public imc_msg_t interface.
	 */
	imc_msg_t public;

	/**
	 * Connection ID
	 */
	TNC_ConnectionID connection_id;

	/**
	 * source ID
	 */
	TNC_UInt32 src_id;

	/**
	 * destination ID
	 */
	TNC_UInt32 dst_id;

	/**
	 * PA-TNC message type
	 */
	pen_type_t msg_type;

	/**
	 * List of PA-TNC attributes to be sent
	 */
	linked_list_t *attr_list;

	/**
	 * PA-TNC message
	 */
	pa_tnc_msg_t *pa_msg;

	/**
	 * Assigned IMC agent
	 */
	imc_agent_t *agent;

	/**
	 * Assigned IMC state
	 */
	imc_state_t *state;
};

METHOD(imc_msg_t, get_src_id, TNC_UInt32,
	private_imc_msg_t *this)
{
	return this->src_id;
}

METHOD(imc_msg_t, get_dst_id, TNC_UInt32,
	private_imc_msg_t *this)
{
	return this->dst_id;
}

METHOD(imc_msg_t, get_msg_type, pen_type_t,
	private_imc_msg_t *this)
{
	return this->msg_type;
}

METHOD(imc_msg_t, send_, TNC_Result,
	private_imc_msg_t *this, bool excl)
{
	pa_tnc_msg_t *pa_tnc_msg;
	pa_tnc_attr_t *attr;
	TNC_UInt32 msg_flags;
	TNC_MessageType msg_type;
	size_t max_msg_len, min_seg_attr_len, space_left;
	bool attr_added, oversize;
	chunk_t msg;
	seg_contract_t *contract;
	seg_contract_manager_t *contracts;
	enumerator_t *enumerator;
	TNC_Result result = TNC_RESULT_SUCCESS;

	/* Get IF-M segmentation contract for this subtype if any */
	contracts = this->state->get_contracts(this->state);
	contract = contracts->get_contract(contracts, this->msg_type,
									   FALSE, this->dst_id);

	/* Retrieve maximum allowed PA-TNC message size if set */
	max_msg_len = this->state->get_max_msg_len(this->state);

	/* Minimum size needed for Segmentation Envelope Attribute */
	min_seg_attr_len = PA_TNC_ATTR_HEADER_SIZE + TCG_SEG_ATTR_SEG_ENV_HEADER +
					   PA_TNC_ATTR_HEADER_SIZE;

	while (this->attr_list->get_count(this->attr_list))
	{
		pa_tnc_msg = pa_tnc_msg_create(max_msg_len);
		attr_added = FALSE;

		enumerator = this->attr_list->create_enumerator(this->attr_list);
		while (enumerator->enumerate(enumerator, &attr))
		{
			space_left = pa_tnc_msg->get_space(pa_tnc_msg);

			if (contract && contract->check_size(contract, attr, &oversize))
			{
				if (oversize)
				{
					/* TODO handle oversized attributes */
				}
				else if (max_msg_len == 0 || space_left >= min_seg_attr_len)
				{
					attr = contract->first_segment(contract, attr, space_left);
				}
				else
				{
					/* segment attribute in next iteration */
					break;
				}
			}
			if (pa_tnc_msg->add_attribute(pa_tnc_msg, attr))
			{
				attr_added = TRUE;
			}
			else
			{
				if (attr_added)
				{
					/* there might be space for attribute in next iteration */
					break;
				}
				else
				{
					DBG1(DBG_IMV, "PA-TNC attribute too large to send, deleted");
					attr->destroy(attr);
				}
			}
			this->attr_list->remove_at(this->attr_list, enumerator);
		}
		enumerator->destroy(enumerator);

		/* build and send the PA-TNC message via the IF-IMC interface */
		if (!pa_tnc_msg->build(pa_tnc_msg))
		{
			pa_tnc_msg->destroy(pa_tnc_msg);
			return TNC_RESULT_FATAL;
		}
		msg = pa_tnc_msg->get_encoding(pa_tnc_msg);
		DBG3(DBG_IMC, "created PA-TNC message: %B", &msg);

		if (this->state->has_long(this->state) && this->agent->send_message_long)
		{
			excl = excl && this->state->has_excl(this->state) &&
						   this->dst_id != TNC_IMVID_ANY;
			msg_flags = excl ? TNC_MESSAGE_FLAGS_EXCLUSIVE : 0;
			result = this->agent->send_message_long(this->src_id,
							this->connection_id, msg_flags,	msg.ptr, msg.len,
							this->msg_type.vendor_id, this->msg_type.type,
							this->dst_id);
		}
		else if (this->agent->send_message)
		{
			msg_type = (this->msg_type.vendor_id << 8) |
					   (this->msg_type.type & 0x000000ff);
			result = this->agent->send_message(this->src_id, this->connection_id,
											   msg.ptr, msg.len, msg_type);
		}

		pa_tnc_msg->destroy(pa_tnc_msg);

		if (result != TNC_RESULT_SUCCESS)
		{
			break;
		}
	}
	return result;
}

/**
 * Print a clearly visible assessment header to the log
 */
static void print_assessment_header(const char *name, TNC_UInt32 dst_id,
									TNC_UInt32 src_id, bool *first)
{
	if (*first)
	{
		if (src_id == TNC_IMCID_ANY)
		{
			DBG1(DBG_IMC, "***** assessment of IMC %u \"%s\" *****",
						   dst_id, name);
		}
		else
		{
			DBG1(DBG_IMC, "***** assessment of IMC %u \"%s\" from IMV %u *****",
						   dst_id, name, src_id);
		}
		*first = FALSE;
	}
}

/**
 * Print a clearly visible assessment trailer to the log
 */
static void print_assessment_trailer(bool first)
{
	if (!first)
	{
		DBG1(DBG_IMC, "***** end of assessment *****");
	}
}

METHOD(imc_msg_t, receive, TNC_Result,
	private_imc_msg_t *this, imc_msg_t *out_msg, bool *fatal_error)
{
	linked_list_t *non_fatal_types;
	TNC_UInt32 target_imc_id;
	enumerator_t *enumerator;
	pa_tnc_attr_t *attr;
	pen_type_t attr_type;
	chunk_t msg;
	bool first = TRUE;

	if (this->state->has_long(this->state))
	{
		if (this->dst_id != TNC_IMCID_ANY)
		{
			DBG2(DBG_IMC, "IMC %u \"%s\" received message for Connection ID %u "
						  "from IMV %u to IMC %u",
						   this->agent->get_id(this->agent),
						   this->agent->get_name(this->agent),
						   this->connection_id, this->src_id, this->dst_id);
		}
		else
		{
			DBG2(DBG_IMC, "IMC %u \"%s\" received message for Connection ID %u "
						  "from IMV %u", this->agent->get_id(this->agent),
						   this->agent->get_name(this->agent),
						   this->connection_id, this->src_id);
		}
	}
	else
	{
		DBG2(DBG_IMC, "IMC %u \"%s\" received message for Connection ID %u",
					   this->agent->get_id(this->agent),
					   this->agent->get_name(this->agent),
					   this->connection_id);
	}
	msg = this->pa_msg->get_encoding(this->pa_msg);
	DBG3(DBG_IMC, "%B", &msg);

	switch (this->pa_msg->process(this->pa_msg))
	{
		case SUCCESS:
			break;
		case VERIFY_ERROR:
		{
			/* extract and copy by reference all error attributes */
			enumerator = this->pa_msg->create_error_enumerator(this->pa_msg);
			while (enumerator->enumerate(enumerator, &attr))
			{
				out_msg->add_attribute(out_msg, attr->get_ref(attr));
			}
			enumerator->destroy(enumerator);
			return TNC_RESULT_SUCCESS;
		}
		case FAILED:
		default:
			return TNC_RESULT_FATAL;
	}

	/* determine target IMC ID */
	target_imc_id = (this->dst_id != TNC_IMCID_ANY) ?
					 this->dst_id : this->agent->get_id(this->agent);

	/* process any IF-M segmentation contracts */
	enumerator = this->pa_msg->create_attribute_enumerator(this->pa_msg);
	while (enumerator->enumerate(enumerator, &attr))
	{
		uint32_t max_attr_size, max_seg_size, my_max_attr_size, my_max_seg_size;
		seg_contract_t *contract;
		seg_contract_manager_t *contracts;
		char buf[BUF_LEN];
		pen_type_t type;

		type = attr->get_type(attr);

		contracts = this->state->get_contracts(this->state);

		if (type.vendor_id != PEN_TCG)
		{
			continue;
		}

		switch (type.type)
		{
			case TCG_SEG_MAX_ATTR_SIZE_REQ:
			{
				tcg_seg_attr_max_size_t *attr_cast;

				attr_cast = (tcg_seg_attr_max_size_t*)attr;
				attr_cast->get_attr_size(attr_cast, &max_attr_size,
													&max_seg_size);
				contract = contracts->get_contract(contracts, this->msg_type,
												   FALSE, this->src_id);
				if (contract)
				{
					contract->set_max_size(contract, max_attr_size,
													 max_seg_size);
				}
				else
				{
					contract = seg_contract_create(this->msg_type, max_attr_size,
									max_seg_size, FALSE, this->src_id, TRUE);
					contract->set_responder(contract, target_imc_id);
					contracts->add_contract(contracts, contract);
				}
				contract->get_info_string(contract, buf, BUF_LEN, TRUE);
				DBG2(DBG_IMC, "%s", buf);

				/* Determine maximum PA-TNC attribute segment size */
				my_max_seg_size = this->state->get_max_msg_len(this->state)
									- PA_TNC_HEADER_SIZE
									- PA_TNC_ATTR_HEADER_SIZE
									- TCG_SEG_ATTR_SEG_ENV_HEADER;

				/* If segmentation is possible select lower segment size */
				if (max_seg_size != SEG_CONTRACT_NO_FRAGMENTATION &&
					max_seg_size > my_max_seg_size)
				{
					max_seg_size = my_max_seg_size;
					contract->set_max_size(contract, max_attr_size,
													 max_seg_size);
					DBG2(DBG_IMC, "  lowered maximum segment size to %u bytes",
						 max_seg_size);
				}

				/* Add Maximum Attribute Size Response attribute */
				attr = tcg_seg_attr_max_size_create(max_attr_size,
													max_seg_size, FALSE);
				out_msg->add_attribute(out_msg, attr);
				break;
			}
			case TCG_SEG_MAX_ATTR_SIZE_RESP:
			{
				tcg_seg_attr_max_size_t *attr_cast;

				attr_cast = (tcg_seg_attr_max_size_t*)attr;
				attr_cast->get_attr_size(attr_cast, &max_attr_size,
													&max_seg_size);
				contract = contracts->get_contract(contracts, this->msg_type,
												   TRUE, this->src_id);
				if (!contract)
				{
					contract = contracts->get_contract(contracts, this->msg_type,
													   TRUE, TNC_IMCID_ANY);
					if (contract)
					{
						contract = contract->clone(contract);
						contract->set_responder(contract, this->src_id);
						contracts->add_contract(contracts, contract);
					}
				}
				if (contract)
				{
					contract->get_max_size(contract, &my_max_attr_size,
													 &my_max_seg_size);
					if (my_max_seg_size != SEG_CONTRACT_NO_FRAGMENTATION &&
						my_max_seg_size > max_seg_size)
					{
						my_max_seg_size = max_seg_size;
						contract->set_max_size(contract, my_max_attr_size,
														 my_max_seg_size);
					}
					contract->get_info_string(contract, buf, BUF_LEN, FALSE);
					DBG2(DBG_IMC, "%s", buf);
				}
				else
				{
					/* TODO no request pending */
					DBG1(DBG_IMC, "no contract for this PA message type found");
				}
				break;
			}
			case TCG_SEG_ATTR_SEG_ENV:
			{
				tcg_seg_attr_seg_env_t *seg_env_attr;
				pa_tnc_attr_t *error;
				uint32_t base_attr_id;
				bool more;

				seg_env_attr = (tcg_seg_attr_seg_env_t*)attr;
				base_attr_id = seg_env_attr->get_base_attr_id(seg_env_attr);

				contract = contracts->get_contract(contracts, this->msg_type,
												   TRUE, this->src_id);
				if (!contract)
				{
					DBG2(DBG_IMC, "no contract for received attribute segment "
						 "with base attribute ID %u", base_attr_id);
					continue;
				}
				attr = contract->add_segment(contract, attr, &error, &more);
				if (error)
				{
					out_msg->add_attribute(out_msg, error);
				}
				if (attr)
				{
					this->pa_msg->add_attribute(this->pa_msg, attr);
				}
				if (more)
				{
					/* Send Next Segment Request */
					attr = tcg_seg_attr_next_seg_create(base_attr_id, FALSE);
					out_msg->add_attribute(out_msg, attr);
				}
				break;
			}
			case TCG_SEG_NEXT_SEG_REQ:
			{
				tcg_seg_attr_next_seg_t *attr_cast;
				uint32_t base_attr_id;

				attr_cast = (tcg_seg_attr_next_seg_t*)attr;
				base_attr_id = attr_cast->get_base_attr_id(attr_cast);

				contract = contracts->get_contract(contracts, this->msg_type,
												   FALSE, this->src_id);
				if (!contract)
				{
					/* TODO no contract - generate error message */
					DBG1(DBG_IMC, "no contract for received next segment "
						 "request with base attribute ID %u", base_attr_id);
					continue;
				}
				attr = contract->next_segment(contract, base_attr_id);
				if (attr)
				{
					out_msg->add_attribute(out_msg, attr);
				}
				else
				{
					/* TODO no more segments - generate error message */
					DBG1(DBG_IMC, "no more segments found for "
						 "base attribute ID %u", base_attr_id);
				}
				break;
			}
			default:
				break;
		}
	}
	enumerator->destroy(enumerator);

	/* preprocess any received IETF standard error attributes */
	non_fatal_types = this->agent->get_non_fatal_attr_types(this->agent);
	*fatal_error = this->pa_msg->process_ietf_std_errors(this->pa_msg,
														 non_fatal_types);

	/* preprocess any received IETF assessment result attribute */
	enumerator = this->pa_msg->create_attribute_enumerator(this->pa_msg);
	while (enumerator->enumerate(enumerator, &attr))
	{
		attr_type = attr->get_type(attr);

		if (attr_type.vendor_id != PEN_IETF)
		{
			continue;
		}
		if (attr_type.type == IETF_ATTR_ASSESSMENT_RESULT)
		{
			ietf_attr_assess_result_t *attr_cast;
			TNC_IMV_Evaluation_Result res;

			attr_cast = (ietf_attr_assess_result_t*)attr;
			res =  attr_cast->get_result(attr_cast);
			this->state->set_result(this->state, target_imc_id, res);

			print_assessment_header(this->agent->get_name(this->agent),
									target_imc_id, this->src_id, &first);
			DBG1(DBG_IMC, "assessment result is '%N'",
				 TNC_IMV_Evaluation_Result_names, res);
		}
		else if (attr_type.type == IETF_ATTR_REMEDIATION_INSTRUCTIONS)
		{
			ietf_attr_remediation_instr_t *attr_cast;
			pen_type_t parameters_type;
			chunk_t parameters, string, lang_code;

			attr_cast = (ietf_attr_remediation_instr_t*)attr;
			parameters_type = attr_cast->get_parameters_type(attr_cast);
			parameters = attr_cast->get_parameters(attr_cast);

			print_assessment_header(this->agent->get_name(this->agent),
									target_imc_id, this->src_id, &first);
			if (parameters_type.vendor_id == PEN_IETF)
			{
				switch (parameters_type.type)
				{
					case IETF_REMEDIATION_PARAMETERS_URI:
						DBG1(DBG_IMC, "remediation uri: %.*s",
									   parameters.len, parameters.ptr);
						break;
					case IETF_REMEDIATION_PARAMETERS_STRING:
						string = attr_cast->get_string(attr_cast, &lang_code);
						DBG1(DBG_IMC, "remediation string: [%.*s]\n%.*s",
									   lang_code.len, lang_code.ptr,
									   string.len, string.ptr);
						break;
					default:
						DBG1(DBG_IMC, "remediation parameters: %B", &parameters);
				}
			}
			else
			{
				DBG1(DBG_IMC, "remediation parameters: %B", &parameters);
			}
		}
	}
	enumerator->destroy(enumerator);

	print_assessment_trailer(first);

	return TNC_RESULT_SUCCESS;
}

METHOD(imc_msg_t, add_attribute, void,
	private_imc_msg_t *this, pa_tnc_attr_t *attr)
{
	this->attr_list->insert_last(this->attr_list, attr);
}

METHOD(imc_msg_t, create_attribute_enumerator, enumerator_t*,
	private_imc_msg_t *this)
{
	return this->pa_msg->create_attribute_enumerator(this->pa_msg);
}

METHOD(imc_msg_t, get_encoding, chunk_t,
	private_imc_msg_t *this)
{
	if (this->pa_msg)
	{
		return this->pa_msg->get_encoding(this->pa_msg);
	}
	return chunk_empty;
}

METHOD(imc_msg_t, destroy, void,
	private_imc_msg_t *this)
{
	this->attr_list->destroy_offset(this->attr_list,
									offsetof(pa_tnc_attr_t, destroy));
	DESTROY_IF(this->pa_msg);
	free(this);
}

/**
 * See header
 */
imc_msg_t *imc_msg_create(imc_agent_t *agent, imc_state_t *state,
						  TNC_ConnectionID connection_id,
						  TNC_UInt32 src_id, TNC_UInt32 dst_id,
						  pen_type_t msg_type)
{
	private_imc_msg_t *this;

	INIT(this,
		.public = {
			.get_src_id = _get_src_id,
			.get_dst_id = _get_dst_id,
			.get_msg_type = _get_msg_type,
			.send = _send_,
			.receive = _receive,
			.add_attribute = _add_attribute,
			.create_attribute_enumerator = _create_attribute_enumerator,
			.get_encoding = _get_encoding,
			.destroy = _destroy,
		},
		.connection_id = connection_id,
		.src_id = src_id,
		.dst_id = dst_id,
		.msg_type = msg_type,
		.attr_list = linked_list_create(),
		.agent = agent,
		.state = state,
	);

	return &this->public;
}

/**
 * See header
 */
imc_msg_t* imc_msg_create_as_reply(imc_msg_t *msg)
{
	private_imc_msg_t *in;
	TNC_UInt32 src_id;

	in = (private_imc_msg_t*)msg;
	src_id = (in->dst_id != TNC_IMCID_ANY) ?
			  in->dst_id : in->agent->get_id(in->agent);

	return imc_msg_create(in->agent, in->state, in->connection_id, src_id,
						  in->src_id, in->msg_type);
}

/**
 * See header
 */
imc_msg_t *imc_msg_create_from_data(imc_agent_t *agent, imc_state_t *state,
									TNC_ConnectionID connection_id,
									TNC_MessageType msg_type,
									chunk_t msg)
{
	TNC_VendorID msg_vid;
	TNC_MessageSubtype msg_subtype;

	msg_vid = msg_type >> 8;
	msg_subtype = msg_type & TNC_SUBTYPE_ANY;

	return imc_msg_create_from_long_data(agent, state, connection_id,
								TNC_IMVID_ANY, agent->get_id(agent),
								msg_vid, msg_subtype, msg);
}

/**
 * See header
 */
imc_msg_t *imc_msg_create_from_long_data(imc_agent_t *agent, imc_state_t *state,
										 TNC_ConnectionID connection_id,
										 TNC_UInt32 src_id,
										 TNC_UInt32 dst_id,
										 TNC_VendorID msg_vid,
										 TNC_MessageSubtype msg_subtype,
										 chunk_t msg)
{
	private_imc_msg_t *this;

	this = (private_imc_msg_t*)imc_msg_create(agent, state,
										connection_id, src_id, dst_id,
										pen_type_create(msg_vid, msg_subtype));
	this->pa_msg = pa_tnc_msg_create_from_data(msg);

	return &this->public;
}