Annotation of embedaddon/sudo/plugins/sudoers/auth/kerb5.c, revision 1.1.1.1

1.1       misho       1: /*
                      2:  * Copyright (c) 1999-2005, 2007-2008, 2010-2011
                      3:  *     Todd C. Miller <Todd.Miller@courtesan.com>
                      4:  *
                      5:  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
                      6:  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
                      7:  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
                      8:  *
                      9:  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
                     10:  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
                     11:  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
                     12:  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
                     13:  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
                     14:  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
                     15:  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
                     16:  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
                     17:  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
                     18:  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
                     19:  *
                     20:  * Sponsored in part by the Defense Advanced Research Projects
                     21:  * Agency (DARPA) and Air Force Research Laboratory, Air Force
                     22:  * Materiel Command, USAF, under agreement number F39502-99-1-0512.
                     23:  */
                     24: 
                     25: #include <config.h>
                     26: 
                     27: #include <sys/types.h>
                     28: #include <sys/param.h>
                     29: #include <stdio.h>
                     30: #ifdef STDC_HEADERS
                     31: # include <stdlib.h>
                     32: # include <stddef.h>
                     33: #else
                     34: # ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
                     35: #  include <stdlib.h>
                     36: # endif
                     37: #endif /* STDC_HEADERS */
                     38: #ifdef HAVE_STRING_H
                     39: # include <string.h>
                     40: #endif /* HAVE_STRING_H */
                     41: #ifdef HAVE_STRINGS_H
                     42: # include <strings.h>
                     43: #endif /* HAVE_STRING_H */
                     44: #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
                     45: # include <unistd.h>
                     46: #endif /* HAVE_UNISTD_H */
                     47: #include <pwd.h>
                     48: #include <krb5.h>
                     49: #ifdef HAVE_HEIMDAL
                     50: #include <com_err.h>
                     51: #endif
                     52: 
                     53: #include "sudoers.h"
                     54: #include "sudo_auth.h"
                     55: 
                     56: #ifdef HAVE_HEIMDAL
                     57: # define extract_name(c, p)            krb5_principal_get_comp_string(c, p, 1)
                     58: # define krb5_free_data_contents(c, d) krb5_data_free(d)
                     59: #else
                     60: # define extract_name(c, p)            (krb5_princ_component(c, p, 1)->data)
                     61: #endif
                     62: 
                     63: #ifndef HAVE_KRB5_VERIFY_USER
                     64: static int verify_krb_v5_tgt(krb5_context, krb5_creds *, char *);
                     65: #endif
                     66: static struct _sudo_krb5_data {
                     67:     krb5_context       sudo_context;
                     68:     krb5_principal     princ;
                     69:     krb5_ccache                ccache;
                     70: } sudo_krb5_data = { NULL, NULL, NULL };
                     71: typedef struct _sudo_krb5_data *sudo_krb5_datap;
                     72: 
                     73: #ifndef HAVE_KRB5_GET_INIT_CREDS_OPT_ALLOC
                     74: static krb5_error_code
                     75: krb5_get_init_creds_opt_alloc(krb5_context context,
                     76:     krb5_get_init_creds_opt **opts)
                     77: {
                     78:     *opts = emalloc(sizeof(krb5_get_init_creds_opt));
                     79:     krb5_get_init_creds_opt_init(*opts);
                     80:     return 0;
                     81: }
                     82: 
                     83: static void
                     84: krb5_get_init_creds_opt_free(krb5_get_init_creds_opt *opts)
                     85: {
                     86:     free(opts);
                     87: }
                     88: #endif
                     89: 
                     90: int
                     91: kerb5_setup(struct passwd *pw, char **promptp, sudo_auth *auth)
                     92: {
                     93:     static char        *krb5_prompt;
                     94: 
                     95:     if (krb5_prompt == NULL) {
                     96:        krb5_context    sudo_context;
                     97:        krb5_principal  princ;
                     98:        char            *pname;
                     99:        krb5_error_code error;
                    100: 
                    101:        sudo_context = ((sudo_krb5_datap) auth->data)->sudo_context;
                    102:        princ = ((sudo_krb5_datap) auth->data)->princ;
                    103: 
                    104:        /*
                    105:         * Really, we need to tell the caller not to prompt for password. The
                    106:         * API does not currently provide this unless the auth is standalone.
                    107:         */
                    108:        if ((error = krb5_unparse_name(sudo_context, princ, &pname))) {
                    109:            log_error(NO_EXIT|NO_MAIL,
                    110:                      _("%s: unable to unparse princ ('%s'): %s"), auth->name,
                    111:                      pw->pw_name, error_message(error));
                    112:            return AUTH_FAILURE;
                    113:        }
                    114: 
                    115:        /* Only rewrite prompt if user didn't specify their own. */
                    116:        /*if (!strcmp(prompt, PASSPROMPT)) { */
                    117:            easprintf(&krb5_prompt, "Password for %s: ", pname);
                    118:        /*}*/
                    119:        free(pname);
                    120:     }
                    121:     *promptp = krb5_prompt;
                    122: 
                    123:     return AUTH_SUCCESS;
                    124: }
                    125: 
                    126: int
                    127: kerb5_init(struct passwd *pw, sudo_auth *auth)
                    128: {
                    129:     krb5_context       sudo_context;
                    130:     krb5_ccache                ccache;
                    131:     krb5_principal     princ;
                    132:     krb5_error_code    error;
                    133:     char               cache_name[64];
                    134: 
                    135:     auth->data = (void *) &sudo_krb5_data; /* Stash all our data here */
                    136: 
                    137: #ifdef HAVE_KRB5_INIT_SECURE_CONTEXT
                    138:     error = krb5_init_secure_context(&(sudo_krb5_data.sudo_context));
                    139: #else
                    140:     error = krb5_init_context(&(sudo_krb5_data.sudo_context));
                    141: #endif
                    142:     if (error)
                    143:        return AUTH_FAILURE;
                    144:     sudo_context = sudo_krb5_data.sudo_context;
                    145: 
                    146:     if ((error = krb5_parse_name(sudo_context, pw->pw_name,
                    147:        &(sudo_krb5_data.princ)))) {
                    148:        log_error(NO_EXIT|NO_MAIL,
                    149:                  _("%s: unable to parse '%s': %s"), auth->name, pw->pw_name,
                    150:                  error_message(error));
                    151:        return AUTH_FAILURE;
                    152:     }
                    153:     princ = sudo_krb5_data.princ;
                    154: 
                    155:     (void) snprintf(cache_name, sizeof(cache_name), "MEMORY:sudocc_%ld",
                    156:                    (long) getpid());
                    157:     if ((error = krb5_cc_resolve(sudo_context, cache_name,
                    158:        &(sudo_krb5_data.ccache)))) {
                    159:        log_error(NO_EXIT|NO_MAIL,
                    160:                  _("%s: unable to resolve ccache: %s"), auth->name,
                    161:                  error_message(error));
                    162:        return AUTH_FAILURE;
                    163:     }
                    164:     ccache = sudo_krb5_data.ccache;
                    165: 
                    166:     return AUTH_SUCCESS;
                    167: }
                    168: 
                    169: #ifdef HAVE_KRB5_VERIFY_USER
                    170: int
                    171: kerb5_verify(struct passwd *pw, char *pass, sudo_auth *auth)
                    172: {
                    173:     krb5_context       sudo_context;
                    174:     krb5_principal     princ;
                    175:     krb5_ccache                ccache;
                    176:     krb5_error_code    error;
                    177: 
                    178:     sudo_context = ((sudo_krb5_datap) auth->data)->sudo_context;
                    179:     princ = ((sudo_krb5_datap) auth->data)->princ;
                    180:     ccache = ((sudo_krb5_datap) auth->data)->ccache;
                    181: 
                    182:     error = krb5_verify_user(sudo_context, princ, ccache, pass, 1, NULL);
                    183:     return error ? AUTH_FAILURE : AUTH_SUCCESS;
                    184: }
                    185: #else
                    186: int
                    187: kerb5_verify(struct passwd *pw, char *pass, sudo_auth *auth)
                    188: {
                    189:     krb5_context       sudo_context;
                    190:     krb5_principal     princ;
                    191:     krb5_creds         credbuf, *creds = NULL;
                    192:     krb5_ccache                ccache;
                    193:     krb5_error_code    error;
                    194:     krb5_get_init_creds_opt *opts = NULL;
                    195: 
                    196:     sudo_context = ((sudo_krb5_datap) auth->data)->sudo_context;
                    197:     princ = ((sudo_krb5_datap) auth->data)->princ;
                    198:     ccache = ((sudo_krb5_datap) auth->data)->ccache;
                    199: 
                    200:     /* Set default flags based on the local config file. */
                    201:     error = krb5_get_init_creds_opt_alloc(sudo_context, &opts);
                    202:     if (error) {
                    203:        log_error(NO_EXIT|NO_MAIL,
                    204:                  _("%s: unable to allocate options: %s"), auth->name,
                    205:                  error_message(error));
                    206:        goto done;
                    207:     }
                    208: #ifdef HAVE_HEIMDAL
                    209:     krb5_get_init_creds_opt_set_default_flags(sudo_context, NULL,
                    210:        krb5_principal_get_realm(sudo_context, princ), opts);
                    211: #endif
                    212: 
                    213:     /* Note that we always obtain a new TGT to verify the user */
                    214:     if ((error = krb5_get_init_creds_password(sudo_context, &credbuf, princ,
                    215:                                             pass, krb5_prompter_posix,
                    216:                                             NULL, 0, NULL, opts))) {
                    217:        /* Don't print error if just a bad password */
                    218:        if (error != KRB5KRB_AP_ERR_BAD_INTEGRITY)
                    219:            log_error(NO_EXIT|NO_MAIL,
                    220:                      _("%s: unable to get credentials: %s"), auth->name,
                    221:                      error_message(error));
                    222:        goto done;
                    223:     }
                    224:     creds = &credbuf;
                    225: 
                    226:     /* Verify the TGT to prevent spoof attacks. */
                    227:     if ((error = verify_krb_v5_tgt(sudo_context, creds, auth->name)))
                    228:        goto done;
                    229: 
                    230:     /* Store cred in cred cache. */
                    231:     if ((error = krb5_cc_initialize(sudo_context, ccache, princ))) {
                    232:        log_error(NO_EXIT|NO_MAIL,
                    233:                  _("%s: unable to initialize ccache: %s"), auth->name,
                    234:                  error_message(error));
                    235:     } else if ((error = krb5_cc_store_cred(sudo_context, ccache, creds))) {
                    236:        log_error(NO_EXIT|NO_MAIL,
                    237:                  _("%s: unable to store cred in ccache: %s"), auth->name,
                    238:                  error_message(error));
                    239:     }
                    240: 
                    241: done:
                    242:     if (opts) {
                    243: #ifdef HAVE_KRB5_GET_INIT_CREDS_OPT_FREE_TWO_ARGS
                    244:        krb5_get_init_creds_opt_free(sudo_context, opts);
                    245: #else
                    246:        krb5_get_init_creds_opt_free(opts);
                    247: #endif
                    248:     }
                    249:     if (creds)
                    250:        krb5_free_cred_contents(sudo_context, creds);
                    251:     return error ? AUTH_FAILURE : AUTH_SUCCESS;
                    252: }
                    253: #endif
                    254: 
                    255: int
                    256: kerb5_cleanup(struct passwd *pw, sudo_auth *auth)
                    257: {
                    258:     krb5_context       sudo_context;
                    259:     krb5_principal     princ;
                    260:     krb5_ccache                ccache;
                    261: 
                    262:     sudo_context = ((sudo_krb5_datap) auth->data)->sudo_context;
                    263:     princ = ((sudo_krb5_datap) auth->data)->princ;
                    264:     ccache = ((sudo_krb5_datap) auth->data)->ccache;
                    265: 
                    266:     if (sudo_context) {
                    267:        if (ccache)
                    268:            krb5_cc_destroy(sudo_context, ccache);
                    269:        if (princ)
                    270:            krb5_free_principal(sudo_context, princ);
                    271:        krb5_free_context(sudo_context);
                    272:     }
                    273: 
                    274:     return AUTH_SUCCESS;
                    275: }
                    276: 
                    277: #ifndef HAVE_KRB5_VERIFY_USER
                    278: /*
                    279:  * Verify the Kerberos ticket-granting ticket just retrieved for the
                    280:  * user.  If the Kerberos server doesn't respond, assume the user is
                    281:  * trying to fake us out (since we DID just get a TGT from what is
                    282:  * supposedly our KDC).
                    283:  *
                    284:  * Returns 0 for successful authentication, non-zero for failure.
                    285:  */
                    286: static int
                    287: verify_krb_v5_tgt(krb5_context sudo_context, krb5_creds *cred, char *auth_name)
                    288: {
                    289:     krb5_error_code    error;
                    290:     krb5_principal     server;
                    291:     krb5_verify_init_creds_opt vopt;
                    292: 
                    293:     /*
                    294:      * Get the server principal for the local host.
                    295:      * (Use defaults of "host" and canonicalized local name.)
                    296:      */
                    297:     if ((error = krb5_sname_to_principal(sudo_context, NULL, NULL,
                    298:                                        KRB5_NT_SRV_HST, &server))) {
                    299:        log_error(NO_EXIT|NO_MAIL,
                    300:                  _("%s: unable to get host principal: %s"), auth_name,
                    301:                  error_message(error));
                    302:        return -1;
                    303:     }
                    304: 
                    305:     /* Initialize verify opts and set secure mode */
                    306:     krb5_verify_init_creds_opt_init(&vopt);
                    307:     krb5_verify_init_creds_opt_set_ap_req_nofail(&vopt, 1);
                    308: 
                    309:     /* verify the Kerberos ticket-granting ticket we just retrieved */
                    310:     error = krb5_verify_init_creds(sudo_context, cred, server, NULL,
                    311:                                   NULL, &vopt);
                    312:     krb5_free_principal(sudo_context, server);
                    313:     if (error)
                    314:        log_error(NO_EXIT|NO_MAIL,
                    315:                  _("%s: Cannot verify TGT! Possible attack!: %s"),
                    316:                  auth_name, error_message(error));
                    317:     return error;
                    318: }
                    319: #endif

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