Annotation of embedaddon/sudo/plugins/sudoers/auth/kerb5.c, revision 1.1.1.2

1.1       misho       1: /*
1.1.1.2 ! misho       2:  * Copyright (c) 1999-2005, 2007-2008, 2010-2012
1.1       misho       3:  *     Todd C. Miller <Todd.Miller@courtesan.com>
                      4:  *
                      5:  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
                      6:  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
                      7:  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
                      8:  *
                      9:  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
                     10:  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
                     11:  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
                     12:  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
                     13:  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
                     14:  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
                     15:  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
                     16:  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
                     17:  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
                     18:  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
                     19:  *
                     20:  * Sponsored in part by the Defense Advanced Research Projects
                     21:  * Agency (DARPA) and Air Force Research Laboratory, Air Force
                     22:  * Materiel Command, USAF, under agreement number F39502-99-1-0512.
                     23:  */
                     24: 
                     25: #include <config.h>
                     26: 
                     27: #include <sys/types.h>
                     28: #include <sys/param.h>
                     29: #include <stdio.h>
                     30: #ifdef STDC_HEADERS
                     31: # include <stdlib.h>
                     32: # include <stddef.h>
                     33: #else
                     34: # ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
                     35: #  include <stdlib.h>
                     36: # endif
                     37: #endif /* STDC_HEADERS */
                     38: #ifdef HAVE_STRING_H
                     39: # include <string.h>
                     40: #endif /* HAVE_STRING_H */
                     41: #ifdef HAVE_STRINGS_H
                     42: # include <strings.h>
                     43: #endif /* HAVE_STRING_H */
                     44: #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
                     45: # include <unistd.h>
                     46: #endif /* HAVE_UNISTD_H */
                     47: #include <pwd.h>
                     48: #include <krb5.h>
                     49: #ifdef HAVE_HEIMDAL
                     50: #include <com_err.h>
                     51: #endif
                     52: 
                     53: #include "sudoers.h"
                     54: #include "sudo_auth.h"
                     55: 
                     56: #ifdef HAVE_HEIMDAL
                     57: # define extract_name(c, p)            krb5_principal_get_comp_string(c, p, 1)
                     58: # define krb5_free_data_contents(c, d) krb5_data_free(d)
                     59: #else
                     60: # define extract_name(c, p)            (krb5_princ_component(c, p, 1)->data)
                     61: #endif
                     62: 
                     63: #ifndef HAVE_KRB5_VERIFY_USER
                     64: static int verify_krb_v5_tgt(krb5_context, krb5_creds *, char *);
                     65: #endif
                     66: static struct _sudo_krb5_data {
                     67:     krb5_context       sudo_context;
                     68:     krb5_principal     princ;
                     69:     krb5_ccache                ccache;
                     70: } sudo_krb5_data = { NULL, NULL, NULL };
                     71: typedef struct _sudo_krb5_data *sudo_krb5_datap;
                     72: 
1.1.1.2 ! misho      73: #ifdef SUDO_KRB5_INSTANCE
        !            74: static const char *sudo_krb5_instance = SUDO_KRB5_INSTANCE;
        !            75: #else
        !            76: static const char *sudo_krb5_instance = NULL;
        !            77: #endif
        !            78: 
1.1       misho      79: #ifndef HAVE_KRB5_GET_INIT_CREDS_OPT_ALLOC
                     80: static krb5_error_code
                     81: krb5_get_init_creds_opt_alloc(krb5_context context,
                     82:     krb5_get_init_creds_opt **opts)
                     83: {
                     84:     *opts = emalloc(sizeof(krb5_get_init_creds_opt));
                     85:     krb5_get_init_creds_opt_init(*opts);
                     86:     return 0;
                     87: }
                     88: 
                     89: static void
                     90: krb5_get_init_creds_opt_free(krb5_get_init_creds_opt *opts)
                     91: {
                     92:     free(opts);
                     93: }
                     94: #endif
                     95: 
                     96: int
1.1.1.2 ! misho      97: sudo_krb5_setup(struct passwd *pw, char **promptp, sudo_auth *auth)
1.1       misho      98: {
                     99:     static char        *krb5_prompt;
1.1.1.2 ! misho     100:     debug_decl(sudo_krb5_init, SUDO_DEBUG_AUTH)
1.1       misho     101: 
                    102:     if (krb5_prompt == NULL) {
                    103:        krb5_context    sudo_context;
                    104:        krb5_principal  princ;
                    105:        char            *pname;
                    106:        krb5_error_code error;
                    107: 
                    108:        sudo_context = ((sudo_krb5_datap) auth->data)->sudo_context;
                    109:        princ = ((sudo_krb5_datap) auth->data)->princ;
                    110: 
                    111:        /*
                    112:         * Really, we need to tell the caller not to prompt for password. The
                    113:         * API does not currently provide this unless the auth is standalone.
                    114:         */
                    115:        if ((error = krb5_unparse_name(sudo_context, princ, &pname))) {
1.1.1.2 ! misho     116:            log_error(NO_MAIL,
1.1       misho     117:                      _("%s: unable to unparse princ ('%s'): %s"), auth->name,
                    118:                      pw->pw_name, error_message(error));
1.1.1.2 ! misho     119:            debug_return_int(AUTH_FAILURE);
1.1       misho     120:        }
                    121: 
                    122:        /* Only rewrite prompt if user didn't specify their own. */
                    123:        /*if (!strcmp(prompt, PASSPROMPT)) { */
                    124:            easprintf(&krb5_prompt, "Password for %s: ", pname);
                    125:        /*}*/
                    126:        free(pname);
                    127:     }
                    128:     *promptp = krb5_prompt;
                    129: 
1.1.1.2 ! misho     130:     debug_return_int(AUTH_SUCCESS);
1.1       misho     131: }
                    132: 
                    133: int
1.1.1.2 ! misho     134: sudo_krb5_init(struct passwd *pw, sudo_auth *auth)
1.1       misho     135: {
                    136:     krb5_context       sudo_context;
                    137:     krb5_error_code    error;
1.1.1.2 ! misho     138:     char               cache_name[64], *pname = pw->pw_name;
        !           139:     debug_decl(sudo_krb5_init, SUDO_DEBUG_AUTH)
1.1       misho     140: 
                    141:     auth->data = (void *) &sudo_krb5_data; /* Stash all our data here */
                    142: 
1.1.1.2 ! misho     143:     if (sudo_krb5_instance != NULL) {
        !           144:        easprintf(&pname, "%s%s%s", pw->pw_name,
        !           145:            sudo_krb5_instance[0] != '/' ? "/" : "", sudo_krb5_instance);
        !           146:     }
        !           147: 
1.1       misho     148: #ifdef HAVE_KRB5_INIT_SECURE_CONTEXT
                    149:     error = krb5_init_secure_context(&(sudo_krb5_data.sudo_context));
                    150: #else
                    151:     error = krb5_init_context(&(sudo_krb5_data.sudo_context));
                    152: #endif
                    153:     if (error)
1.1.1.2 ! misho     154:        goto done;
1.1       misho     155:     sudo_context = sudo_krb5_data.sudo_context;
                    156: 
1.1.1.2 ! misho     157:     error = krb5_parse_name(sudo_context, pname, &(sudo_krb5_data.princ));
        !           158:     if (error) {
        !           159:        log_error(NO_MAIL,
        !           160:                  _("%s: unable to parse '%s': %s"), auth->name, pname,
1.1       misho     161:                  error_message(error));
1.1.1.2 ! misho     162:        goto done;
1.1       misho     163:     }
                    164: 
                    165:     (void) snprintf(cache_name, sizeof(cache_name), "MEMORY:sudocc_%ld",
                    166:                    (long) getpid());
                    167:     if ((error = krb5_cc_resolve(sudo_context, cache_name,
                    168:        &(sudo_krb5_data.ccache)))) {
1.1.1.2 ! misho     169:        log_error(NO_MAIL,
1.1       misho     170:                  _("%s: unable to resolve ccache: %s"), auth->name,
                    171:                  error_message(error));
1.1.1.2 ! misho     172:        goto done;
1.1       misho     173:     }
                    174: 
1.1.1.2 ! misho     175: done:
        !           176:     if (sudo_krb5_instance != NULL)
        !           177:        efree(pname);
        !           178:     debug_return_int(error ? AUTH_FAILURE : AUTH_SUCCESS);
1.1       misho     179: }
                    180: 
                    181: #ifdef HAVE_KRB5_VERIFY_USER
                    182: int
1.1.1.2 ! misho     183: sudo_krb5_verify(struct passwd *pw, char *pass, sudo_auth *auth)
1.1       misho     184: {
                    185:     krb5_context       sudo_context;
                    186:     krb5_principal     princ;
                    187:     krb5_ccache                ccache;
                    188:     krb5_error_code    error;
1.1.1.2 ! misho     189:     debug_decl(sudo_krb5_verify, SUDO_DEBUG_AUTH)
1.1       misho     190: 
                    191:     sudo_context = ((sudo_krb5_datap) auth->data)->sudo_context;
                    192:     princ = ((sudo_krb5_datap) auth->data)->princ;
                    193:     ccache = ((sudo_krb5_datap) auth->data)->ccache;
                    194: 
                    195:     error = krb5_verify_user(sudo_context, princ, ccache, pass, 1, NULL);
1.1.1.2 ! misho     196:     debug_return_int(error ? AUTH_FAILURE : AUTH_SUCCESS);
1.1       misho     197: }
                    198: #else
                    199: int
1.1.1.2 ! misho     200: sudo_krb5_verify(struct passwd *pw, char *pass, sudo_auth *auth)
1.1       misho     201: {
                    202:     krb5_context       sudo_context;
                    203:     krb5_principal     princ;
                    204:     krb5_creds         credbuf, *creds = NULL;
                    205:     krb5_ccache                ccache;
                    206:     krb5_error_code    error;
                    207:     krb5_get_init_creds_opt *opts = NULL;
1.1.1.2 ! misho     208:     debug_decl(sudo_krb5_verify, SUDO_DEBUG_AUTH)
1.1       misho     209: 
                    210:     sudo_context = ((sudo_krb5_datap) auth->data)->sudo_context;
                    211:     princ = ((sudo_krb5_datap) auth->data)->princ;
                    212:     ccache = ((sudo_krb5_datap) auth->data)->ccache;
                    213: 
                    214:     /* Set default flags based on the local config file. */
                    215:     error = krb5_get_init_creds_opt_alloc(sudo_context, &opts);
                    216:     if (error) {
1.1.1.2 ! misho     217:        log_error(NO_MAIL,
1.1       misho     218:                  _("%s: unable to allocate options: %s"), auth->name,
                    219:                  error_message(error));
                    220:        goto done;
                    221:     }
                    222: #ifdef HAVE_HEIMDAL
                    223:     krb5_get_init_creds_opt_set_default_flags(sudo_context, NULL,
                    224:        krb5_principal_get_realm(sudo_context, princ), opts);
                    225: #endif
                    226: 
                    227:     /* Note that we always obtain a new TGT to verify the user */
                    228:     if ((error = krb5_get_init_creds_password(sudo_context, &credbuf, princ,
                    229:                                             pass, krb5_prompter_posix,
                    230:                                             NULL, 0, NULL, opts))) {
                    231:        /* Don't print error if just a bad password */
                    232:        if (error != KRB5KRB_AP_ERR_BAD_INTEGRITY)
1.1.1.2 ! misho     233:            log_error(NO_MAIL,
1.1       misho     234:                      _("%s: unable to get credentials: %s"), auth->name,
                    235:                      error_message(error));
                    236:        goto done;
                    237:     }
                    238:     creds = &credbuf;
                    239: 
                    240:     /* Verify the TGT to prevent spoof attacks. */
                    241:     if ((error = verify_krb_v5_tgt(sudo_context, creds, auth->name)))
                    242:        goto done;
                    243: 
                    244:     /* Store cred in cred cache. */
                    245:     if ((error = krb5_cc_initialize(sudo_context, ccache, princ))) {
1.1.1.2 ! misho     246:        log_error(NO_MAIL,
1.1       misho     247:                  _("%s: unable to initialize ccache: %s"), auth->name,
                    248:                  error_message(error));
                    249:     } else if ((error = krb5_cc_store_cred(sudo_context, ccache, creds))) {
1.1.1.2 ! misho     250:        log_error(NO_MAIL,
1.1       misho     251:                  _("%s: unable to store cred in ccache: %s"), auth->name,
                    252:                  error_message(error));
                    253:     }
                    254: 
                    255: done:
                    256:     if (opts) {
                    257: #ifdef HAVE_KRB5_GET_INIT_CREDS_OPT_FREE_TWO_ARGS
                    258:        krb5_get_init_creds_opt_free(sudo_context, opts);
                    259: #else
                    260:        krb5_get_init_creds_opt_free(opts);
                    261: #endif
                    262:     }
                    263:     if (creds)
                    264:        krb5_free_cred_contents(sudo_context, creds);
1.1.1.2 ! misho     265:     debug_return_int(error ? AUTH_FAILURE : AUTH_SUCCESS);
1.1       misho     266: }
                    267: #endif
                    268: 
                    269: int
1.1.1.2 ! misho     270: sudo_krb5_cleanup(struct passwd *pw, sudo_auth *auth)
1.1       misho     271: {
                    272:     krb5_context       sudo_context;
                    273:     krb5_principal     princ;
                    274:     krb5_ccache                ccache;
1.1.1.2 ! misho     275:     debug_decl(sudo_krb5_cleanup, SUDO_DEBUG_AUTH)
1.1       misho     276: 
                    277:     sudo_context = ((sudo_krb5_datap) auth->data)->sudo_context;
                    278:     princ = ((sudo_krb5_datap) auth->data)->princ;
                    279:     ccache = ((sudo_krb5_datap) auth->data)->ccache;
                    280: 
                    281:     if (sudo_context) {
                    282:        if (ccache)
                    283:            krb5_cc_destroy(sudo_context, ccache);
                    284:        if (princ)
                    285:            krb5_free_principal(sudo_context, princ);
                    286:        krb5_free_context(sudo_context);
                    287:     }
                    288: 
1.1.1.2 ! misho     289:     debug_return_int(AUTH_SUCCESS);
1.1       misho     290: }
                    291: 
                    292: #ifndef HAVE_KRB5_VERIFY_USER
                    293: /*
                    294:  * Verify the Kerberos ticket-granting ticket just retrieved for the
                    295:  * user.  If the Kerberos server doesn't respond, assume the user is
                    296:  * trying to fake us out (since we DID just get a TGT from what is
                    297:  * supposedly our KDC).
                    298:  *
                    299:  * Returns 0 for successful authentication, non-zero for failure.
                    300:  */
                    301: static int
                    302: verify_krb_v5_tgt(krb5_context sudo_context, krb5_creds *cred, char *auth_name)
                    303: {
                    304:     krb5_error_code    error;
                    305:     krb5_principal     server;
                    306:     krb5_verify_init_creds_opt vopt;
1.1.1.2 ! misho     307:     debug_decl(verify_krb_v5_tgt, SUDO_DEBUG_AUTH)
1.1       misho     308: 
                    309:     /*
                    310:      * Get the server principal for the local host.
                    311:      * (Use defaults of "host" and canonicalized local name.)
                    312:      */
                    313:     if ((error = krb5_sname_to_principal(sudo_context, NULL, NULL,
                    314:                                        KRB5_NT_SRV_HST, &server))) {
1.1.1.2 ! misho     315:        log_error(NO_MAIL,
1.1       misho     316:                  _("%s: unable to get host principal: %s"), auth_name,
                    317:                  error_message(error));
1.1.1.2 ! misho     318:        debug_return_int(-1);
1.1       misho     319:     }
                    320: 
                    321:     /* Initialize verify opts and set secure mode */
                    322:     krb5_verify_init_creds_opt_init(&vopt);
                    323:     krb5_verify_init_creds_opt_set_ap_req_nofail(&vopt, 1);
                    324: 
                    325:     /* verify the Kerberos ticket-granting ticket we just retrieved */
                    326:     error = krb5_verify_init_creds(sudo_context, cred, server, NULL,
                    327:                                   NULL, &vopt);
                    328:     krb5_free_principal(sudo_context, server);
                    329:     if (error)
1.1.1.2 ! misho     330:        log_error(NO_MAIL,
1.1       misho     331:                  _("%s: Cannot verify TGT! Possible attack!: %s"),
                    332:                  auth_name, error_message(error));
1.1.1.2 ! misho     333:     debug_return_int(error);
1.1       misho     334: }
                    335: #endif

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