Annotation of embedaddon/sudo/plugins/sudoers/auth/sudo_auth.c, revision 1.1.1.1

1.1       misho       1: /*
                      2:  * Copyright (c) 1999-2005, 2008-2010 Todd C. Miller <Todd.Miller@courtesan.com>
                      3:  *
                      4:  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
                      5:  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
                      6:  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
                      7:  *
                      8:  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
                      9:  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
                     10:  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
                     11:  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
                     12:  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
                     13:  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
                     14:  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
                     15:  *
                     16:  * Sponsored in part by the Defense Advanced Research Projects
                     17:  * Agency (DARPA) and Air Force Research Laboratory, Air Force
                     18:  * Materiel Command, USAF, under agreement number F39502-99-1-0512.
                     19:  */
                     20: 
                     21: #include <config.h>
                     22: 
                     23: #include <sys/types.h>
                     24: #include <sys/param.h>
                     25: #include <stdio.h>
                     26: #ifdef STDC_HEADERS
                     27: # include <stdlib.h>
                     28: # include <stddef.h>
                     29: #else
                     30: # ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
                     31: #  include <stdlib.h>
                     32: # endif
                     33: #endif /* STDC_HEADERS */
                     34: #ifdef HAVE_STRING_H
                     35: # include <string.h>
                     36: #endif /* HAVE_STRING_H */
                     37: #ifdef HAVE_STRINGS_H
                     38: # include <strings.h>
                     39: #endif /* HAVE_STRINGS_H */
                     40: #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
                     41: # include <unistd.h>
                     42: #endif /* HAVE_UNISTD_H */
                     43: #include <pwd.h>
                     44: #include <time.h>
                     45: #include <signal.h>
                     46: 
                     47: #include "sudoers.h"
                     48: #include "sudo_auth.h"
                     49: #include "insults.h"
                     50: 
                     51: static sudo_auth auth_switch[] = {
                     52: /* Standalone entries first */
                     53: #ifdef HAVE_PAM
                     54:     AUTH_ENTRY("pam", FLAG_STANDALONE, pam_init, NULL, pam_verify, pam_cleanup, pam_begin_session, pam_end_session)
                     55: #endif
                     56: #ifdef HAVE_SECURID
                     57:     AUTH_ENTRY("SecurId", FLAG_STANDALONE, securid_init, securid_setup, securid_verify, NULL, NULL, NULL)
                     58: #endif
                     59: #ifdef HAVE_SIA_SES_INIT
                     60:     AUTH_ENTRY("sia", FLAG_STANDALONE, NULL, sia_setup, sia_verify, sia_cleanup, NULL, NULL)
                     61: #endif
                     62: #ifdef HAVE_AIXAUTH
                     63:     AUTH_ENTRY("aixauth", FLAG_STANDALONE, NULL, NULL, aixauth_verify, aixauth_cleanup, NULL, NULL)
                     64: #endif
                     65: #ifdef HAVE_FWTK
                     66:     AUTH_ENTRY("fwtk", FLAG_STANDALONE, fwtk_init, NULL, fwtk_verify, fwtk_cleanup, NULL, NULL)
                     67: #endif
                     68: #ifdef HAVE_BSD_AUTH_H
                     69:     AUTH_ENTRY("bsdauth", FLAG_STANDALONE, bsdauth_init, NULL, bsdauth_verify, bsdauth_cleanup, NULL, NULL)
                     70: #endif
                     71: 
                     72: /* Non-standalone entries */
                     73: #ifndef WITHOUT_PASSWD
                     74:     AUTH_ENTRY("passwd", 0, passwd_init, NULL, passwd_verify, passwd_cleanup, NULL, NULL)
                     75: #endif
                     76: #if defined(HAVE_GETPRPWNAM) && !defined(WITHOUT_PASSWD)
                     77:     AUTH_ENTRY("secureware", 0, secureware_init, NULL, secureware_verify, secureware_cleanup, NULL, NULL)
                     78: #endif
                     79: #ifdef HAVE_AFS
                     80:     AUTH_ENTRY("afs", 0, NULL, NULL, afs_verify, NULL, NULL, NULL)
                     81: #endif
                     82: #ifdef HAVE_DCE
                     83:     AUTH_ENTRY("dce", 0, NULL, NULL, dce_verify, NULL, NULL, NULL)
                     84: #endif
                     85: #ifdef HAVE_KERB4
                     86:     AUTH_ENTRY("kerb4", 0, kerb4_init, NULL, kerb4_verify, NULL, NULL, NULL)
                     87: #endif
                     88: #ifdef HAVE_KERB5
                     89:     AUTH_ENTRY("kerb5", 0, kerb5_init, kerb5_setup, kerb5_verify, kerb5_cleanup, NULL, NULL)
                     90: #endif
                     91: #ifdef HAVE_SKEY
                     92:     AUTH_ENTRY("S/Key", 0, NULL, rfc1938_setup, rfc1938_verify, NULL, NULL, NULL)
                     93: #endif
                     94: #ifdef HAVE_OPIE
                     95:     AUTH_ENTRY("OPIE", 0, NULL, rfc1938_setup, rfc1938_verify, NULL, NULL, NULL)
                     96: #endif
                     97:     AUTH_ENTRY(NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL)
                     98: };
                     99: 
                    100: static int standalone;
                    101: 
                    102: extern char **NewArgv; /* XXX - for auditing */
                    103: 
                    104: static void pass_warn(void);
                    105: 
                    106: int
                    107: sudo_auth_init(struct passwd *pw)
                    108: {
                    109:     sudo_auth *auth;
                    110:     int status = AUTH_SUCCESS;
                    111: 
                    112:     if (auth_switch[0].name == NULL)
                    113:        return TRUE;
                    114: 
                    115:     /* Make sure we haven't mixed standalone and shared auth methods. */
                    116:     standalone = IS_STANDALONE(&auth_switch[0]);
                    117:     if (standalone && auth_switch[1].name != NULL) {
                    118:        audit_failure(NewArgv, "invalid authentication methods");
                    119:        log_error(0, _("Invalid authentication methods compiled into sudo!  "
                    120:            "You may mix standalone and non-standalone authentication."));
                    121:        return -1;
                    122:     }
                    123: 
                    124:     /* Set FLAG_ONEANDONLY if there is only one auth method. */
                    125:     if (auth_switch[1].name == NULL)
                    126:        SET(auth_switch[0].flags, FLAG_ONEANDONLY);
                    127: 
                    128:     /* Initialize auth methods and unconfigure the method if necessary. */
                    129:     for (auth = auth_switch; auth->name; auth++) {
                    130:        if (auth->init && !IS_DISABLED(auth)) {
                    131:            if (NEEDS_USER(auth))
                    132:                set_perms(PERM_USER);
                    133: 
                    134:            status = (auth->init)(pw, auth);
                    135: 
                    136:            if (NEEDS_USER(auth))
                    137:                restore_perms();
                    138: 
                    139:            if (status == AUTH_FAILURE)
                    140:                SET(auth->flags, FLAG_DISABLED);
                    141:            else if (status == AUTH_FATAL) {
                    142:                /* XXX log */
                    143:                audit_failure(NewArgv, "authentication failure");
                    144:                break;          /* assume error msg already printed */
                    145:            }
                    146:        }
                    147:     }
                    148:     return status == AUTH_FATAL ? -1 : TRUE;
                    149: }
                    150: 
                    151: int
                    152: sudo_auth_cleanup(struct passwd *pw)
                    153: {
                    154:     sudo_auth *auth;
                    155:     int status = AUTH_SUCCESS;
                    156: 
                    157:     /* Call cleanup routines. */
                    158:     for (auth = auth_switch; auth->name; auth++) {
                    159:        if (auth->cleanup && !IS_DISABLED(auth)) {
                    160:            if (NEEDS_USER(auth))
                    161:                set_perms(PERM_USER);
                    162: 
                    163:            status = (auth->cleanup)(pw, auth);
                    164: 
                    165:            if (NEEDS_USER(auth))
                    166:                restore_perms();
                    167: 
                    168:            if (status == AUTH_FATAL) {
                    169:                /* XXX log */
                    170:                audit_failure(NewArgv, "authentication failure");
                    171:                break;          /* assume error msg already printed */
                    172:            }
                    173:        }
                    174:     }
                    175:     return status == AUTH_FATAL ? -1 : TRUE;
                    176: }
                    177: 
                    178: int
                    179: verify_user(struct passwd *pw, char *prompt)
                    180: {
                    181:     int counter = def_passwd_tries + 1;
                    182:     int success = AUTH_FAILURE;
                    183:     int flags, status, rval;
                    184:     char *p;
                    185:     sudo_auth *auth;
                    186:     sigaction_t sa, osa;
                    187: 
                    188:     /* Enable suspend during password entry. */
                    189:     sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
                    190:     sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
                    191:     sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
                    192:     (void) sigaction(SIGTSTP, &sa, &osa);
                    193: 
                    194:     /* Make sure we have at least one auth method. */
                    195:     /* XXX - check FLAG_DISABLED too */
                    196:     if (auth_switch[0].name == NULL) {
                    197:        audit_failure(NewArgv, "no authentication methods");
                    198:        log_error(0,
                    199:            _("There are no authentication methods compiled into sudo!  "
                    200:            "If you want to turn off authentication, use the "
                    201:            "--disable-authentication configure option."));
                    202:        return -1;
                    203:     }
                    204: 
                    205:     while (--counter) {
                    206:        /* Do any per-method setup and unconfigure the method if needed */
                    207:        for (auth = auth_switch; auth->name; auth++) {
                    208:            if (auth->setup && !IS_DISABLED(auth)) {
                    209:                if (NEEDS_USER(auth))
                    210:                    set_perms(PERM_USER);
                    211: 
                    212:                status = (auth->setup)(pw, &prompt, auth);
                    213: 
                    214:                if (NEEDS_USER(auth))
                    215:                    restore_perms();
                    216: 
                    217:                if (status == AUTH_FAILURE)
                    218:                    SET(auth->flags, FLAG_DISABLED);
                    219:                else if (status == AUTH_FATAL) {
                    220:                    /* XXX log */
                    221:                    audit_failure(NewArgv, "authentication failure");
                    222:                    return -1;          /* assume error msg already printed */
                    223:                }
                    224:            }
                    225:        }
                    226: 
                    227:        /* Get the password unless the auth function will do it for us */
                    228:        if (standalone) {
                    229:            p = prompt;
                    230:        } else {
                    231:            p = auth_getpass(prompt, def_passwd_timeout * 60,
                    232:                SUDO_CONV_PROMPT_ECHO_OFF);
                    233:            if (p == NULL)
                    234:                break;
                    235:        }
                    236: 
                    237:        /* Call authentication functions. */
                    238:        for (auth = auth_switch; auth->name; auth++) {
                    239:            if (IS_DISABLED(auth))
                    240:                continue;
                    241: 
                    242:            if (NEEDS_USER(auth))
                    243:                set_perms(PERM_USER);
                    244: 
                    245:            success = auth->status = (auth->verify)(pw, p, auth);
                    246: 
                    247:            if (NEEDS_USER(auth))
                    248:                restore_perms();
                    249: 
                    250:            if (auth->status != AUTH_FAILURE)
                    251:                goto done;
                    252:        }
                    253:        if (!standalone)
                    254:            zero_bytes(p, strlen(p));
                    255:        pass_warn();
                    256:     }
                    257: 
                    258: done:
                    259:     switch (success) {
                    260:        case AUTH_SUCCESS:
                    261:            (void) sigaction(SIGTSTP, &osa, NULL);
                    262:            rval = TRUE;
                    263:            break;
                    264:        case AUTH_INTR:
                    265:        case AUTH_FAILURE:
                    266:            if (counter != def_passwd_tries) {
                    267:                if (def_mail_badpass || def_mail_always)
                    268:                    flags = 0;
                    269:                else
                    270:                    flags = NO_MAIL;
                    271:                log_error(flags, ngettext("%d incorrect password attempt",
                    272:                    "%d incorrect password attempts",
                    273:                    def_passwd_tries - counter), def_passwd_tries - counter);
                    274:            }
                    275:            audit_failure(NewArgv, "authentication failure");
                    276:            rval = FALSE;
                    277:            break;
                    278:        case AUTH_FATAL:
                    279:        default:
                    280:            audit_failure(NewArgv, "authentication failure");
                    281:            rval = -1;
                    282:            break;
                    283:     }
                    284: 
                    285:     return rval;
                    286: }
                    287: 
                    288: int
                    289: sudo_auth_begin_session(struct passwd *pw)
                    290: {
                    291:     sudo_auth *auth;
                    292:     int status;
                    293: 
                    294:     for (auth = auth_switch; auth->name; auth++) {
                    295:        if (auth->begin_session && !IS_DISABLED(auth)) {
                    296:            status = (auth->begin_session)(pw, auth);
                    297:            if (status == AUTH_FATAL) {
                    298:                /* XXX log */
                    299:                audit_failure(NewArgv, "authentication failure");
                    300:                return -1;              /* assume error msg already printed */
                    301:            }
                    302:        }
                    303:     }
                    304:     return TRUE;
                    305: }
                    306: 
                    307: int
                    308: sudo_auth_end_session(struct passwd *pw)
                    309: {
                    310:     sudo_auth *auth;
                    311:     int status;
                    312: 
                    313:     for (auth = auth_switch; auth->name; auth++) {
                    314:        if (auth->end_session && !IS_DISABLED(auth)) {
                    315:            status = (auth->end_session)(pw, auth);
                    316:            if (status == AUTH_FATAL) {
                    317:                /* XXX log */
                    318:                return -1;              /* assume error msg already printed */
                    319:            }
                    320:        }
                    321:     }
                    322:     return TRUE;
                    323: }
                    324: 
                    325: static void
                    326: pass_warn(void)
                    327: {
                    328:     const char *warning = def_badpass_message;
                    329: 
                    330: #ifdef INSULT
                    331:     if (def_insults)
                    332:        warning = INSULT;
                    333: #endif
                    334:     sudo_printf(SUDO_CONV_ERROR_MSG, "%s\n", warning);
                    335: }
                    336: 
                    337: char *
                    338: auth_getpass(const char *prompt, int timeout, int type)
                    339: {
                    340:     struct sudo_conv_message msg;
                    341:     struct sudo_conv_reply repl;
                    342: 
                    343:     /* Mask user input if pwfeedback set and echo is off. */
                    344:     if (type == SUDO_CONV_PROMPT_ECHO_OFF && def_pwfeedback)
                    345:        type = SUDO_CONV_PROMPT_MASK;
                    346: 
                    347:     /* If visiblepw set, do not error out if there is no tty. */
                    348:     if (def_visiblepw)
                    349:        type |= SUDO_CONV_PROMPT_ECHO_OK;
                    350: 
                    351:     /* Call conversation function */
                    352:     memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
                    353:     msg.msg_type = type;
                    354:     msg.timeout = def_passwd_timeout * 60;
                    355:     msg.msg = prompt;
                    356:     memset(&repl, 0, sizeof(repl));
                    357:     sudo_conv(1, &msg, &repl);
                    358:     /* XXX - check for ENOTTY? */
                    359:     return repl.reply;
                    360: }
                    361: 
                    362: void
                    363: dump_auth_methods(void)
                    364: {
                    365:     sudo_auth *auth;
                    366: 
                    367:     sudo_printf(SUDO_CONV_INFO_MSG, _("Authentication methods:"));
                    368:     for (auth = auth_switch; auth->name; auth++)
                    369:        sudo_printf(SUDO_CONV_INFO_MSG, " '%s'", auth->name);
                    370:     sudo_printf(SUDO_CONV_INFO_MSG, "\n");
                    371: }

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