File:  [ELWIX - Embedded LightWeight unIX -] / embedaddon / sudo / plugins / sudoers / sudoreplay.c
Revision 1.1.1.5 (vendor branch): download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs - revision graph
Mon Oct 14 07:56:35 2013 UTC (10 years, 8 months ago) by misho
Branches: sudo, MAIN
CVS tags: v1_8_8p0, v1_8_8, HEAD
v 1.8.8

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2009-2013 Todd C. Miller <Todd.Miller@courtesan.com>
 *
 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
 * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
 * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
 * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
 */

#include <config.h>

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/uio.h>
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_SYSMACROS_H
# include <sys/sysmacros.h>
#endif
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_SELECT_H
#include <sys/select.h>
#endif /* HAVE_SYS_SELECT_H */
#include <stdio.h>
#ifdef STDC_HEADERS
# include <stdlib.h>
# include <stddef.h>
#else
# ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
#  include <stdlib.h>
# endif
#endif /* STDC_HEADERS */
#ifdef HAVE_STRING_H
# if defined(HAVE_MEMORY_H) && !defined(STDC_HEADERS)
#  include <memory.h>
# endif
# include <string.h>
#endif /* HAVE_STRING_H */
#ifdef HAVE_STRINGS_H
# include <strings.h>
#endif /* HAVE_STRINGS_H */
#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
# include <unistd.h>
#endif /* HAVE_UNISTD_H */
#if TIME_WITH_SYS_TIME
# include <time.h>
#endif
#ifndef HAVE_STRUCT_TIMESPEC
# include "compat/timespec.h"
#endif
#include <ctype.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#ifdef HAVE_DIRENT_H
# include <dirent.h>
# define NAMLEN(dirent) strlen((dirent)->d_name)
#else
# define dirent direct
# define NAMLEN(dirent) (dirent)->d_namlen
# ifdef HAVE_SYS_NDIR_H
#  include <sys/ndir.h>
# endif
# ifdef HAVE_SYS_DIR_H
#  include <sys/dir.h>
# endif
# ifdef HAVE_NDIR_H
#  include <ndir.h>
# endif
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_REGCOMP
# include <regex.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_ZLIB_H
# include <zlib.h>
#endif
#include <signal.h>
#ifdef HAVE_STDBOOL_H
# include <stdbool.h>
#else
# include "compat/stdbool.h"
#endif /* HAVE_STDBOOL_H */
#ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_LONG
# include <getopt.h>
# else
# include "compat/getopt.h"
#endif /* HAVE_GETOPT_LONG */

#include <pathnames.h>

#include "missing.h"
#include "alloc.h"
#include "fatal.h"
#include "gettext.h"
#include "logging.h"
#include "iolog.h"
#include "sudo_plugin.h"
#include "sudo_conf.h"
#include "sudo_debug.h"

#ifndef LINE_MAX
# define LINE_MAX 2048
#endif

/*
 * Info present in the I/O log file
 */
struct log_info {
    char *cwd;
    char *user;
    char *runas_user;
    char *runas_group;
    char *tty;
    char *cmd;
    time_t tstamp;
    int rows;
    int cols;
};

/*
 * Handle expressions like:
 * ( user millert or user root ) and tty console and command /bin/sh
 */
static struct search_node {
    struct search_node *next;
#define ST_EXPR		1
#define ST_TTY		2
#define ST_USER		3
#define ST_PATTERN	4
#define ST_RUNASUSER	5
#define ST_RUNASGROUP	6
#define ST_FROMDATE	7
#define ST_TODATE	8
#define ST_CWD		9
    char type;
    char negated;
    char or;
    char pad;
    union {
#ifdef HAVE_REGCOMP
	regex_t cmdre;
#endif
	time_t tstamp;
	char *cwd;
	char *tty;
	char *user;
	char *pattern;
	char *runas_group;
	char *runas_user;
	struct search_node *expr;
	void *ptr;
    } u;
} *search_expr;

#define STACK_NODE_SIZE	32
static struct search_node *node_stack[32];
static int stack_top;

static int timing_idx_adj = 0;

static const char *session_dir = _PATH_SUDO_IO_LOGDIR;

static const char short_opts[] =  "d:f:hlm:s:V";
static struct option long_opts[] = {
    { "directory",	required_argument,	NULL,	'd' },
    { "filter",		required_argument,	NULL,	'f' },
    { "help",		no_argument,		NULL,	'h' },
    { "list",		no_argument,		NULL,	'l' },
    { "max-wait",	required_argument,	NULL,	'm' },
    { "speed",		required_argument,	NULL,	's' },
    { "version",	no_argument,		NULL,	'V' },
    { NULL,		no_argument,		NULL,	'\0' },
};

extern time_t get_date(char *);
extern char *get_timestr(time_t, int);
extern int term_raw(int, int);
extern int term_restore(int, int);
extern void get_ttysize(int *rowp, int *colp);

static int list_sessions(int, char **, const char *, const char *, const char *);
static int parse_expr(struct search_node **, char **);
static void check_input(int, double *);
static void delay(double);
static void help(void) __attribute__((__noreturn__));
static void usage(int);
static int open_io_fd(char *path, int len, struct io_log_file *iol);
static int parse_timing(const char *buf, const char *decimal, int *idx, double *seconds, size_t *nbytes);
static struct log_info *parse_logfile(char *logfile);
static void free_log_info(struct log_info *li);
static size_t atomic_writev(int fd, struct iovec *iov, int iovcnt);
static void sudoreplay_handler(int);
static void sudoreplay_cleanup(void);

#ifdef HAVE_REGCOMP
# define REGEX_T	regex_t
#else
# define REGEX_T	char
#endif

#define VALID_ID(s) (isalnum((unsigned char)(s)[0]) && \
    isalnum((unsigned char)(s)[1]) && isalnum((unsigned char)(s)[2]) && \
    isalnum((unsigned char)(s)[3]) && isalnum((unsigned char)(s)[4]) && \
    isalnum((unsigned char)(s)[5]) && (s)[6] == '\0')

#define IS_IDLOG(s) ( \
    isalnum((unsigned char)(s)[0]) && isalnum((unsigned char)(s)[1]) && \
    (s)[2] == '/' && \
    isalnum((unsigned char)(s)[3]) && isalnum((unsigned char)(s)[4]) && \
    (s)[5] == '/' && \
    isalnum((unsigned char)(s)[6]) && isalnum((unsigned char)(s)[7]) && \
    (s)[8] == '/' && (s)[9] == 'l' && (s)[10] == 'o' && (s)[11] == 'g' && \
    (s)[12] == '\0')

__dso_public int main(int argc, char *argv[]);

int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    int ch, idx, plen, exitcode = 0, rows = 0, cols = 0;
    bool interactive = false, listonly = false, need_nlcr = false;
    bool def_filter = true;
    const char *decimal, *id, *user = NULL, *pattern = NULL, *tty = NULL;
    char path[PATH_MAX], buf[LINE_MAX], *cp, *ep;
    double seconds, to_wait, speed = 1.0, max_wait = 0;
    sigaction_t sa;
    size_t len, nbytes, nread;
    struct log_info *li;
    struct iovec *iov = NULL;
    int iovcnt = 0, iovmax = 0;
    debug_decl(main, SUDO_DEBUG_MAIN)

#if defined(SUDO_DEVEL) && defined(__OpenBSD__)
    {
	extern char *malloc_options;
	malloc_options = "AFGJPR";
    }  
#endif

#if !defined(HAVE_GETPROGNAME) && !defined(HAVE___PROGNAME)
    setprogname(argc > 0 ? argv[0] : "sudoreplay");
#endif

    sudoers_setlocale(SUDOERS_LOCALE_USER, NULL);
    decimal = localeconv()->decimal_point;
    bindtextdomain("sudoers", LOCALEDIR); /* XXX - should have sudoreplay domain */
    textdomain("sudoers");

    /* Register fatal/fatalx callback. */
    fatal_callback_register(sudoreplay_cleanup);

    /* Read sudo.conf. */
    sudo_conf_read(NULL);

    while ((ch = getopt_long(argc, argv, short_opts, long_opts, NULL)) != -1) {
	switch (ch) {
	case 'd':
	    session_dir = optarg;
	    break;
	case 'f':
	    /* Set the replay filter. */
	    def_filter = false;
	    for (cp = strtok(optarg, ","); cp; cp = strtok(NULL, ",")) {
		if (strcmp(cp, "stdout") == 0)
		    io_log_files[IOFD_STDOUT].enabled = true;
		else if (strcmp(cp, "stderr") == 0)
		    io_log_files[IOFD_STDERR].enabled = true;
		else if (strcmp(cp, "ttyout") == 0)
		    io_log_files[IOFD_TTYOUT].enabled = true;
		else
		    fatalx(_("invalid filter option: %s"), optarg);
	    }
	    break;
	case 'h':
	    help();
	    /* NOTREACHED */
	case 'l':
	    listonly = true;
	    break;
	case 'm':
	    errno = 0;
	    max_wait = strtod(optarg, &ep);
	    if (*ep != '\0' || errno != 0)
		fatalx(_("invalid max wait: %s"), optarg);
	    break;
	case 's':
	    errno = 0;
	    speed = strtod(optarg, &ep);
	    if (*ep != '\0' || errno != 0)
		fatalx(_("invalid speed factor: %s"), optarg);
	    break;
	case 'V':
	    (void) printf(_("%s version %s\n"), getprogname(), PACKAGE_VERSION);
	    goto done;
	default:
	    usage(1);
	    /* NOTREACHED */
	}

    }
    argc -= optind;
    argv += optind;

    if (listonly) {
	exitcode = list_sessions(argc, argv, pattern, user, tty);
	goto done;
    }

    if (argc != 1)
	usage(1);

    /* By default we replay stdout, stderr and ttyout. */
    if (def_filter) {
	io_log_files[IOFD_STDOUT].enabled = true;
	io_log_files[IOFD_STDERR].enabled = true;
	io_log_files[IOFD_TTYOUT].enabled = true;
    }

    /* 6 digit ID in base 36, e.g. 01G712AB or free-form name */
    id = argv[0];
    if (VALID_ID(id)) {
	plen = snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%.2s/%.2s/%.2s/timing",
	    session_dir, id, &id[2], &id[4]);
	if (plen <= 0 || plen >= sizeof(path))
	    fatalx(_("%s/%.2s/%.2s/%.2s/timing: %s"), session_dir,
		id, &id[2], &id[4], strerror(ENAMETOOLONG));
    } else {
	plen = snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s/timing",
	    session_dir, id);
	if (plen <= 0 || plen >= sizeof(path))
	    fatalx(_("%s/%s/timing: %s"), session_dir,
		id, strerror(ENAMETOOLONG));
    }
    plen -= 7;

    /* Open files for replay, applying replay filter for the -f flag. */
    for (idx = 0; idx < IOFD_MAX; idx++) {
	if (open_io_fd(path, plen, &io_log_files[idx]) == -1) 
	    fatal(_("unable to open %s"), path);
    }

    /* Parse log file. */
    path[plen] = '\0';
    strlcat(path, "/log", sizeof(path));
    if ((li = parse_logfile(path)) == NULL)
	exit(1);
    printf(_("Replaying sudo session: %s\n"), li->cmd);

    /* Make sure the terminal is large enough. */
    get_ttysize(&rows, &cols);
    if (li->rows != 0 && li->cols != 0) {
	if (li->rows > rows) {
	    printf(_("Warning: your terminal is too small to properly replay the log.\n"));
	    printf(_("Log geometry is %d x %d, your terminal's geometry is %d x %d."), li->rows, li->cols, rows, cols);
	}
    }

    /* Done with parsed log file. */
    free_log_info(li);
    li = NULL;

    fflush(stdout);
    memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
    sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
    sa.sa_flags = SA_RESETHAND;
    sa.sa_handler = sudoreplay_handler;
    (void) sigaction(SIGINT, &sa, NULL);
    (void) sigaction(SIGKILL, &sa, NULL);
    (void) sigaction(SIGTERM, &sa, NULL);
    (void) sigaction(SIGHUP, &sa, NULL);
    sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
    sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
    (void) sigaction(SIGTSTP, &sa, NULL);
    (void) sigaction(SIGQUIT, &sa, NULL);

    /* XXX - read user input from /dev/tty and set STDOUT to raw if not a pipe */
    /* Set stdin to raw mode if it is a tty */
    interactive = isatty(STDIN_FILENO);
    if (interactive) {
	ch = fcntl(STDIN_FILENO, F_GETFL, 0);
	if (ch != -1)
	    (void) fcntl(STDIN_FILENO, F_SETFL, ch | O_NONBLOCK);
	if (!term_raw(STDIN_FILENO, 1))
	    fatal(_("unable to set tty to raw mode"));
	iovmax = 32;
	iov = ecalloc(iovmax, sizeof(*iov));
    }

    /*
     * Timing file consists of line of the format: "%f %d\n"
     */
#ifdef HAVE_ZLIB_H
    while (gzgets(io_log_files[IOFD_TIMING].fd.g, buf, sizeof(buf)) != NULL) {
#else
    while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), io_log_files[IOFD_TIMING].fd.f) != NULL) {
#endif
	char last_char = '\0';

	if (!parse_timing(buf, decimal, &idx, &seconds, &nbytes))
	    fatalx(_("invalid timing file line: %s"), buf);

	if (interactive)
	    check_input(STDIN_FILENO, &speed);

	/* Adjust delay using speed factor and clamp to max_wait */
	to_wait = seconds / speed;
	if (max_wait && to_wait > max_wait)
	    to_wait = max_wait;
	delay(to_wait);

	/* Even if we are not replaying, we still have to delay. */
	if (io_log_files[idx].fd.v == NULL)
	    continue;

	/* Check whether we need to convert newline to CR LF pairs. */
	if (interactive) 
	    need_nlcr = (idx == IOFD_STDOUT || idx == IOFD_STDERR);

	/* All output is sent to stdout. */
	while (nbytes != 0) {
	    if (nbytes > sizeof(buf))
		len = sizeof(buf);
	    else
		len = nbytes;
#ifdef HAVE_ZLIB_H
	    nread = gzread(io_log_files[idx].fd.g, buf, len);
#else
	    nread = fread(buf, 1, len, io_log_files[idx].fd.f);
#endif
	    nbytes -= nread;

	    /* Convert newline to carriage return + linefeed if needed. */
	    if (need_nlcr) {
		size_t remainder = nread;
		size_t linelen;
		iovcnt = 0;
		cp = buf;
		ep = cp - 1;
		/* Handle a "\r\n" pair that spans a buffer. */
		if (last_char == '\r' && buf[0] == '\n') {
		    ep++;
		    remainder--;
		}
		while ((ep = memchr(ep + 1, '\n', remainder)) != NULL) {
		    /* Is there already a carriage return? */
		    if (cp != ep && ep[-1] == '\r') {
			remainder = (size_t)(&buf[nread - 1] - ep);
		    	continue;
		    }

		    /* Store the line in iov followed by \r\n pair. */
		    if (iovcnt + 3 > iovmax) {
			iovmax <<= 1;
			iov = erealloc3(iov, iovmax, sizeof(*iov));
		    }
		    linelen = (size_t)(ep - cp) + 1;
		    iov[iovcnt].iov_base = cp;
		    iov[iovcnt].iov_len = linelen - 1; /* not including \n */
		    iovcnt++;
		    iov[iovcnt].iov_base = "\r\n";
		    iov[iovcnt].iov_len = 2;
		    iovcnt++;
		    cp = ep + 1;
		    remainder -= linelen;
		}
		if (cp - buf != nread) {
		    /*
		     * Partial line without a linefeed or multiple lines
		     * with \r\n pairs.
		     */
		    iov[iovcnt].iov_base = cp;
		    iov[iovcnt].iov_len = nread - (cp - buf);
		    iovcnt++;
		}
		last_char = buf[nread - 1]; /* stash last char of old buffer */
	    } else {
		/* No conversion needed. */
		iov[0].iov_base = buf;
		iov[0].iov_len = nread;
		iovcnt = 1;
	    }
	    if (atomic_writev(STDOUT_FILENO, iov, iovcnt) == -1)
		fatal(_("writing to standard output"));
	}
    }
    term_restore(STDIN_FILENO, 1);
done:
    sudo_debug_exit_int(__func__, __FILE__, __LINE__, sudo_debug_subsys, exitcode);
    exit(exitcode);
}

static void
delay(double secs)
{
    struct timespec ts, rts;
    int rval;

    /*
     * Typical max resolution is 1/HZ but we can't portably check that.
     * If the interval is small enough, just ignore it.
     */
    if (secs < 0.0001)
	return;

    rts.tv_sec = secs;
    rts.tv_nsec = (secs - (double) rts.tv_sec) * 1000000000.0;
    do {
      memcpy(&ts, &rts, sizeof(ts));
      rval = nanosleep(&ts, &rts);
    } while (rval == -1 && errno == EINTR);
    if (rval == -1) {
	fatal_nodebug("nanosleep: tv_sec %lld, tv_nsec %ld",
	    (long long)ts.tv_sec, (long)ts.tv_nsec);
    }
}

static int
open_io_fd(char *path, int len, struct io_log_file *iol)
{
    debug_decl(open_io_fd, SUDO_DEBUG_UTIL)

    if (!iol->enabled)
	debug_return_int(0);

    path[len] = '\0';
    strlcat(path, iol->suffix, PATH_MAX);
#ifdef HAVE_ZLIB_H
    iol->fd.g = gzopen(path, "r");
#else
    iol->fd.f = fopen(path, "r");
#endif
    debug_return_int(iol->fd.v ? 0 : -1);
}

/*
 * Call writev(), restarting as needed and handling EAGAIN since
 * fd may be in non-blocking mode.
 */
static size_t
atomic_writev(int fd, struct iovec *iov, int iovcnt)
{
    ssize_t n, nwritten = 0;
    size_t count, remainder, nbytes = 0;
    int i;
    debug_decl(atomic_writev, SUDO_DEBUG_UTIL)

    for (i = 0; i < iovcnt; i++)
	nbytes += iov[i].iov_len;

    for (;;) {
	n = writev(STDOUT_FILENO, iov, iovcnt);
	if (n > 0) {
	    nwritten += n;
	    remainder = nbytes - nwritten;
	    if (remainder == 0)
		break;
	    /* short writev, adjust iov and do the rest. */
	    count = 0;
	    i = iovcnt;
	    while (i--) {
		count += iov[i].iov_len;
		if (count == remainder) {
		    iov += i;
		    iovcnt -= i;
		    break;
		}
		if (count > remainder) {
		    size_t off = (count - remainder);
		    /* XXX - side effect prevents iov from being const */
		    iov[i].iov_base = (char *)iov[i].iov_base + off;
		    iov[i].iov_len -= off;
		    iov += i;
		    iovcnt -= i;
		    break;
		}
	    }
	    continue;
	}
	if (n == 0 || errno == EAGAIN) {
	    int nready;
	    fd_set fdsw;
	    FD_ZERO(&fdsw);
	    FD_SET(STDOUT_FILENO, &fdsw);
	    do {
		nready = select(STDOUT_FILENO + 1, NULL, &fdsw, NULL, NULL);
	    } while (nready == -1 && errno == EINTR);
	    if (nready == 1)
		continue;
	}
	if (errno == EINTR)
	    continue;
	nwritten = -1;
	break;
    }
    debug_return_size_t(nwritten);
}

/*
 * Build expression list from search args
 */
static int
parse_expr(struct search_node **headp, char *argv[])
{
    struct search_node *sn, *newsn;
    char or = 0, not = 0, type, **av;
    debug_decl(parse_expr, SUDO_DEBUG_UTIL)

    sn = *headp;
    for (av = argv; *av; av++) {
	switch (av[0][0]) {
	case 'a': /* and (ignore) */
	    if (strncmp(*av, "and", strlen(*av)) != 0)
		goto bad;
	    continue;
	case 'o': /* or */
	    if (strncmp(*av, "or", strlen(*av)) != 0)
		goto bad;
	    or = 1;
	    continue;
	case '!': /* negate */
	    if (av[0][1] != '\0')
		goto bad;
	    not = 1;
	    continue;
	case 'c': /* command */
	    if (av[0][1] == '\0')
		fatalx(_("ambiguous expression \"%s\""), *av);
	    if (strncmp(*av, "cwd", strlen(*av)) == 0)
		type = ST_CWD;
	    else if (strncmp(*av, "command", strlen(*av)) == 0)
		type = ST_PATTERN;
	    else
		goto bad;
	    break;
	case 'f': /* from date */
	    if (strncmp(*av, "fromdate", strlen(*av)) != 0)
		goto bad;
	    type = ST_FROMDATE;
	    break;
	case 'g': /* runas group */
	    if (strncmp(*av, "group", strlen(*av)) != 0)
		goto bad;
	    type = ST_RUNASGROUP;
	    break;
	case 'r': /* runas user */
	    if (strncmp(*av, "runas", strlen(*av)) != 0)
		goto bad;
	    type = ST_RUNASUSER;
	    break;
	case 't': /* tty or to date */
	    if (av[0][1] == '\0')
		fatalx(_("ambiguous expression \"%s\""), *av);
	    if (strncmp(*av, "todate", strlen(*av)) == 0)
		type = ST_TODATE;
	    else if (strncmp(*av, "tty", strlen(*av)) == 0)
		type = ST_TTY;
	    else
		goto bad;
	    break;
	case 'u': /* user */
	    if (strncmp(*av, "user", strlen(*av)) != 0)
		goto bad;
	    type = ST_USER;
	    break;
	case '(': /* start sub-expression */
	    if (av[0][1] != '\0')
		goto bad;
	    if (stack_top + 1 == STACK_NODE_SIZE) {
		fatalx(_("too many parenthesized expressions, max %d"),
		    STACK_NODE_SIZE);
	    }
	    node_stack[stack_top++] = sn;
	    type = ST_EXPR;
	    break;
	case ')': /* end sub-expression */
	    if (av[0][1] != '\0')
		goto bad;
	    /* pop */
	    if (--stack_top < 0)
		fatalx(_("unmatched ')' in expression"));
	    if (node_stack[stack_top])
		sn->next = node_stack[stack_top]->next;
	    debug_return_int(av - argv + 1);
	bad:
	default:
	    fatalx(_("unknown search term \"%s\""), *av);
	    /* NOTREACHED */
	}

	/* Allocate new search node */
	newsn = ecalloc(1, sizeof(*newsn));
	newsn->type = type;
	newsn->or = or;
	newsn->negated = not;
	/* newsn->next = NULL; */
	if (type == ST_EXPR) {
	    av += parse_expr(&newsn->u.expr, av + 1);
	} else {
	    if (*(++av) == NULL)
		fatalx(_("%s requires an argument"), av[-1]);
#ifdef HAVE_REGCOMP
	    if (type == ST_PATTERN) {
		if (regcomp(&newsn->u.cmdre, *av, REG_EXTENDED|REG_NOSUB) != 0)
		    fatalx(_("invalid regular expression: %s"), *av);
	    } else
#endif
	    if (type == ST_TODATE || type == ST_FROMDATE) {
		newsn->u.tstamp = get_date(*av);
		if (newsn->u.tstamp == -1)
		    fatalx(_("could not parse date \"%s\""), *av);
	    } else {
		newsn->u.ptr = *av;
	    }
	}
	not = or = 0; /* reset state */
	if (sn)
	    sn->next = newsn;
	else
	    *headp = newsn;
	sn = newsn;
    }
    if (stack_top)
	fatalx(_("unmatched '(' in expression"));
    if (or)
	fatalx(_("illegal trailing \"or\""));
    if (not)
	fatalx(_("illegal trailing \"!\""));

    debug_return_int(av - argv);
}

static bool
match_expr(struct search_node *head, struct log_info *log)
{
    struct search_node *sn;
    bool matched = true;
    int rc;
    debug_decl(match_expr, SUDO_DEBUG_UTIL)

    for (sn = head; sn; sn = sn->next) {
	/* If we have no match, skip ahead to the next OR entry. */
	if (!matched && !sn->or)
	    continue;

	switch (sn->type) {
	case ST_EXPR:
	    matched = match_expr(sn->u.expr, log);
	    break;
	case ST_CWD:
	    matched = strcmp(sn->u.cwd, log->cwd) == 0;
	    break;
	case ST_TTY:
	    matched = strcmp(sn->u.tty, log->tty) == 0;
	    break;
	case ST_RUNASGROUP:
	    matched = strcmp(sn->u.runas_group, log->runas_group) == 0;
	    break;
	case ST_RUNASUSER:
	    matched = strcmp(sn->u.runas_user, log->runas_user) == 0;
	    break;
	case ST_USER:
	    matched = strcmp(sn->u.user, log->user) == 0;
	    break;
	case ST_PATTERN:
#ifdef HAVE_REGCOMP
	    rc = regexec(&sn->u.cmdre, log->cmd, 0, NULL, 0);
	    if (rc && rc != REG_NOMATCH) {
		char buf[BUFSIZ];
		regerror(rc, &sn->u.cmdre, buf, sizeof(buf));
		fatalx("%s", buf);
	    }
	    matched = rc == REG_NOMATCH ? 0 : 1;
#else
	    matched = strstr(log.cmd, sn->u.pattern) != NULL;
#endif
	    break;
	case ST_FROMDATE:
	    matched = log->tstamp >= sn->u.tstamp;
	    break;
	case ST_TODATE:
	    matched = log->tstamp <= sn->u.tstamp;
	    break;
	}
	if (sn->negated)
	    matched = !matched;
    }
    debug_return_bool(matched);
}

static struct log_info *
parse_logfile(char *logfile)
{
    FILE *fp;
    char *buf = NULL, *cp, *ep;
    size_t bufsize = 0, cwdsize = 0, cmdsize = 0;
    struct log_info *li = NULL;
    debug_decl(list_session, SUDO_DEBUG_UTIL)

    fp = fopen(logfile, "r");
    if (fp == NULL) {
	warning(_("unable to open %s"), logfile);
	goto bad;
    }

    /*
     * ID file has three lines:
     *  1) a log info line
     *  2) cwd
     *  3) command with args
     */
    li = ecalloc(1, sizeof(*li));
    if (getline(&buf, &bufsize, fp) == -1 ||
	getline(&li->cwd, &cwdsize, fp) == -1 ||
	getline(&li->cmd, &cmdsize, fp) == -1) {
	goto bad;
    }

    /* Strip the newline from the cwd and command. */
    li->cwd[strcspn(li->cwd, "\n")] = '\0';
    li->cmd[strcspn(li->cmd, "\n")] = '\0';

    /*
     * Crack the log line (rows and cols not present in old versions).
     *	timestamp:user:runas_user:runas_group:tty:rows:cols
     */
    buf[strcspn(buf, "\n")] = '\0';

    /* timestamp */
    if ((ep = strchr(buf, ':')) == NULL)
	goto bad;
    if ((li->tstamp = atoi(buf)) == 0)
	goto bad;

    /* user */
    cp = ep + 1;
    if ((ep = strchr(cp, ':')) == NULL)
	goto bad;
    li->user = estrndup(cp, (size_t)(ep - cp));

    /* runas user */
    cp = ep + 1;
    if ((ep = strchr(cp, ':')) == NULL)
	goto bad;
    li->runas_user = estrndup(cp, (size_t)(ep - cp));

    /* runas group */
    cp = ep + 1;
    if ((ep = strchr(cp, ':')) == NULL)
	goto bad;
    if (cp != ep)
	li->runas_group = estrndup(cp, (size_t)(ep - cp));

    /* tty, followed by optional rows + columns */
    cp = ep + 1;
    if ((ep = strchr(cp, ':')) == NULL) {
	li->tty = estrdup(cp);
    } else {
	li->tty = estrndup(cp, (size_t)(ep - cp));
	cp = ep + 1;
	li->rows = atoi(cp);
	if ((ep = strchr(cp, ':')) != NULL) {
	    cp = ep + 1;
	    li->cols = atoi(cp);
	}
    }
    fclose(fp);
    efree(buf);
    debug_return_ptr(li);

bad:
    if (fp != NULL)
	fclose(fp);
    efree(buf);
    free_log_info(li);
    debug_return_ptr(NULL);
}

static void
free_log_info(struct log_info *li)
{
    if (li != NULL) {
	efree(li->cwd);
	efree(li->user);
	efree(li->runas_user);
	efree(li->runas_group);
	efree(li->tty);
	efree(li->cmd);
	efree(li);
    }
}

static int
list_session(char *logfile, REGEX_T *re, const char *user, const char *tty)
{
    char idbuf[7], *idstr, *cp;
    struct log_info *li;
    int rval = -1;
    debug_decl(list_session, SUDO_DEBUG_UTIL)

    if ((li = parse_logfile(logfile)) == NULL)
	goto done;

    /* Match on search expression if there is one. */
    if (search_expr && !match_expr(search_expr, li))
	goto done;

    /* Convert from /var/log/sudo-sessions/00/00/01/log to 000001 */
    cp = logfile + strlen(session_dir) + 1;
    if (IS_IDLOG(cp)) {
	idbuf[0] = cp[0];
	idbuf[1] = cp[1];
	idbuf[2] = cp[3];
	idbuf[3] = cp[4];
	idbuf[4] = cp[6];
	idbuf[5] = cp[7];
	idbuf[6] = '\0';
	idstr = idbuf;
    } else {
	/* Not an id, just use the iolog_file portion. */
	cp[strlen(cp) - 4] = '\0';
	idstr = cp;
    }
    /* XXX - print rows + cols? */
    printf("%s : %s : TTY=%s ; CWD=%s ; USER=%s ; ",
	get_timestr(li->tstamp, 1), li->user, li->tty, li->cwd, li->runas_user);
    if (li->runas_group)
	printf("GROUP=%s ; ", li->runas_group);
    printf("TSID=%s ; COMMAND=%s\n", idstr, li->cmd);

    rval = 0;

done:
    free_log_info(li);
    debug_return_int(rval);
}

static int
session_compare(const void *v1, const void *v2)
{
    const char *s1 = *(const char **)v1;
    const char *s2 = *(const char **)v2;
    return strcmp(s1, s2);
}

/* XXX - always returns 0, calls fatal() on failure */
static int
find_sessions(const char *dir, REGEX_T *re, const char *user, const char *tty)
{
    DIR *d;
    struct dirent *dp;
    struct stat sb;
    size_t sdlen, sessions_len = 0, sessions_size = 36*36;
    int i, len;
    char pathbuf[PATH_MAX], **sessions = NULL;
#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_DIRENT_D_TYPE
    bool checked_type = true;
#else
    const bool checked_type = false;
#endif
    debug_decl(find_sessions, SUDO_DEBUG_UTIL)

    d = opendir(dir);
    if (d == NULL)
	fatal(_("unable to open %s"), dir);

    /* XXX - would be faster to chdir and use relative names */
    sdlen = strlcpy(pathbuf, dir, sizeof(pathbuf));
    if (sdlen + 1 >= sizeof(pathbuf)) {
	errno = ENAMETOOLONG;
	fatal("%s/", dir);
    }
    pathbuf[sdlen++] = '/';
    pathbuf[sdlen] = '\0';

    /* Store potential session dirs for sorting. */
    sessions = emalloc2(sessions_size, sizeof(char *));
    while ((dp = readdir(d)) != NULL) {
	/* Skip "." and ".." */
	if (dp->d_name[0] == '.' && (dp->d_name[1] == '\0' ||
	    (dp->d_name[1] == '.' && dp->d_name[2] == '\0')))
	    continue;
#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_DIRENT_D_TYPE
	if (checked_type) {
	    if (dp->d_type != DT_DIR) {
		/* Not all file systems support d_type. */
		if (dp->d_type != DT_UNKNOWN)
		    continue;
		checked_type = false;
	    }
	}
#endif

	/* Add name to session list. */
	if (sessions_len + 1 > sessions_size) {
	    sessions_size <<= 1;
	    sessions = erealloc3(sessions, sessions_size, sizeof(char *));
	}
	sessions[sessions_len++] = estrdup(dp->d_name);
    }
    closedir(d);

    /* Sort and list the sessions. */
    qsort(sessions, sessions_len, sizeof(char *), session_compare);
    for (i = 0; i < sessions_len; i++) {
	len = snprintf(&pathbuf[sdlen], sizeof(pathbuf) - sdlen,
	    "%s/log", sessions[i]);
	if (len <= 0 || len >= sizeof(pathbuf) - sdlen) {
	    errno = ENAMETOOLONG;
	    fatal("%s/%s/log", dir, sessions[i]);
	}
	efree(sessions[i]);

	/* Check for dir with a log file. */
	if (lstat(pathbuf, &sb) == 0 && S_ISREG(sb.st_mode)) {
	    list_session(pathbuf, re, user, tty);
	} else {
	    /* Strip off "/log" and recurse if a dir. */
	    pathbuf[sdlen + len - 4] = '\0';
	    if (checked_type || (lstat(pathbuf, &sb) == 0 && S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)))
		find_sessions(pathbuf, re, user, tty);
	}
    }
    efree(sessions);

    debug_return_int(0);
}

/* XXX - always returns 0, calls fatal() on failure */
static int
list_sessions(int argc, char **argv, const char *pattern, const char *user,
    const char *tty)
{
    REGEX_T rebuf, *re = NULL;
    debug_decl(list_sessions, SUDO_DEBUG_UTIL)

    /* Parse search expression if present */
    parse_expr(&search_expr, argv);

#ifdef HAVE_REGCOMP
    /* optional regex */
    if (pattern) {
	re = &rebuf;
	if (regcomp(re, pattern, REG_EXTENDED|REG_NOSUB) != 0)
	    fatalx(_("invalid regular expression: %s"), pattern);
    }
#else
    re = (char *) pattern;
#endif /* HAVE_REGCOMP */

    debug_return_int(find_sessions(session_dir, re, user, tty));
}

/*
 * Check input for ' ', '<', '>'
 * pause, slow, fast
 */
static void
check_input(int ttyfd, double *speed)
{
    fd_set *fdsr;
    int nready, paused = 0;
    struct timeval tv;
    char ch;
    ssize_t n;
    debug_decl(check_input, SUDO_DEBUG_UTIL)

    fdsr = ecalloc(howmany(ttyfd + 1, NFDBITS), sizeof(fd_mask));
    for (;;) {
	FD_SET(ttyfd, fdsr);
	tv.tv_sec = 0;
	tv.tv_usec = 0;

	nready = select(ttyfd + 1, fdsr, NULL, NULL, paused ? NULL : &tv);
	if (nready != 1)
	    break;
	n = read(ttyfd, &ch, 1);
	if (n == 1) {
	    if (paused) {
		paused = 0;
		continue;
	    }
	    switch (ch) {
	    case ' ':
		paused = 1;
		break;
	    case '<':
		*speed /= 2;
		break;
	    case '>':
		*speed *= 2;
		break;
	    }
	}
    }
    free(fdsr);
    debug_return;
}

/*
 * Parse a timing line, which is formatted as:
 *	index sleep_time num_bytes
 * Where index is IOFD_*, sleep_time is the number of seconds to sleep
 * before writing the data and num_bytes is the number of bytes to output.
 * Returns 1 on success and 0 on failure.
 */
static int
parse_timing(buf, decimal, idx, seconds, nbytes)
    const char *buf;
    const char *decimal;
    int *idx;
    double *seconds;
    size_t *nbytes;
{
    unsigned long ul;
    long l;
    double d, fract = 0;
    char *cp, *ep;
    debug_decl(parse_timing, SUDO_DEBUG_UTIL)

    /* Parse index */
    ul = strtoul(buf, &ep, 10);
    if (ul >= IOFD_TIMING) {
	if (ul != 6)
	    goto bad;
	/* work around a bug in timing files generated by sudo 1.8.7 */
	timing_idx_adj = 2;
    }
    *idx = (int)ul - timing_idx_adj;
    for (cp = ep + 1; isspace((unsigned char) *cp); cp++)
	continue;

    /*
     * Parse number of seconds.  Sudo logs timing data in the C locale
     * but this may not match the current locale so we cannot use strtod().
     * Furthermore, sudo < 1.7.4 logged with the user's locale so we need
     * to be able to parse those logs too.
     */
    errno = 0;
    l = strtol(cp, &ep, 10);
    if ((errno == ERANGE && (l == LONG_MAX || l == LONG_MIN)) ||
	l < 0 || l > INT_MAX ||
	(*ep != '.' && strncmp(ep, decimal, strlen(decimal)) != 0)) {
	goto bad;
    }
    *seconds = (double)l;
    cp = ep + (*ep == '.' ? 1 : strlen(decimal));
    d = 10.0;
    while (isdigit((unsigned char) *cp)) {
	fract += (*cp - '0') / d;
	d *= 10;
	cp++;
    }
    *seconds += fract;
    while (isspace((unsigned char) *cp))
	cp++;

    errno = 0;
    ul = strtoul(cp, &ep, 10);
    if (errno == ERANGE && ul == ULONG_MAX)
	goto bad;
    *nbytes = (size_t)ul;

    debug_return_int(1);
bad:
    debug_return_int(0);
}

static void
usage(int fatal)
{
    fprintf(fatal ? stderr : stdout,
	_("usage: %s [-h] [-d dir] [-m num] [-s num] ID\n"),
	getprogname());
    fprintf(fatal ? stderr : stdout,
	_("usage: %s [-h] [-d dir] -l [search expression]\n"),
	getprogname());
    if (fatal)
	exit(1);
}

static void
help(void)
{
    (void) printf(_("%s - replay sudo session logs\n\n"), getprogname());
    usage(0);
    (void) puts(_("\nOptions:\n"
	"  -d, --directory=dir  specify directory for session logs\n"
	"  -f, --filter=filter  specify which I/O type(s) to display\n"
	"  -h, --help           display help message and exit\n"
	"  -l, --list           list available session IDs, with optional expression\n"
	"  -m, --max-wait=num   max number of seconds to wait between events\n"
	"  -s, --speed=num      speed up or slow down output\n"
	"  -V, --version        display version information and exit"));
    exit(0);
}

/*
 * Cleanup hook for fatal()/fatalx()
  */
static void
sudoreplay_cleanup(void)
{
    term_restore(STDIN_FILENO, 0);
}

/*
 * Signal handler for SIGINT, SIGKILL, SIGTERM, SIGHUP
 * Must be installed with SA_RESETHAND enabled.
 */
static void
sudoreplay_handler(int signo)
{
    term_restore(STDIN_FILENO, 0);
    kill(getpid(), signo);
}

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