File:  [ELWIX - Embedded LightWeight unIX -] / libaitio / example / bpf.c
Revision 1.4.12.1: download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs - revision graph
Thu Aug 11 16:18:15 2016 UTC (7 years, 11 months ago) by misho
Branches: io7_3
Diff to: branchpoint 1.4: preferred, unified
find bug in mmap session support and did some improvement

    1: #ifdef __linux__
    2: int main()
    3: {
    4: 	return 0;
    5: }
    6: #else
    7: 
    8: #include <stdio.h>
    9: #include <stdlib.h>
   10: #include <fcntl.h>
   11: #include <unistd.h>
   12: #include <string.h>
   13: #include <errno.h>
   14: #include <poll.h>
   15: #include <getopt.h>
   16: #include <pthread.h>
   17: #include <assert.h>
   18: #include <sys/types.h>
   19: #include <sys/param.h>
   20: #include <sys/limits.h>
   21: #include <sys/socket.h>
   22: #include <sys/ioctl.h>
   23: #include <sys/mman.h>
   24: #include <net/if.h>
   25: #include <net/bpf.h>
   26: #include <machine/atomic.h>
   27: 
   28: #ifdef __FreeBSD__
   29: #include <net/ethernet.h>
   30: #endif
   31: #ifdef __OpenBSD__
   32: #include <net/ethertypes.h>
   33: #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
   34: #endif
   35: #include <net/if_arp.h>
   36: #include <netinet/in.h>
   37: #include <netinet/ip.h>
   38: #include <netinet/ip6.h>
   39: #include <netinet/udp.h>
   40: #include <netinet/tcp.h>
   41: #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
   42: #include <arpa/inet.h>
   43: #ifdef __OpenBSD__
   44: #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
   45: #endif
   46: 
   47: #include <aitio.h>
   48: 
   49: #ifndef roundup
   50: #define roundup(x, y)   ((((x) + ((y) - 1)) / (y)) * (y))  /* to any y */
   51: #endif
   52: 
   53: #define time_spec_sub(vvp, uvp)                                           \
   54:         do {                                                            \
   55:                 (vvp)->tv_sec -= (uvp)->tv_sec;                         \
   56:                 (vvp)->tv_nsec -= (uvp)->tv_nsec;                       \
   57:                 if ((vvp)->tv_nsec < 0) {                               \
   58:                         (vvp)->tv_sec--;                                \
   59:                         (vvp)->tv_nsec += 1000000000;                   \
   60:                 }                                                       \
   61:         } while (0)
   62: 
   63: 
   64: int Verbose, flg;
   65: 
   66: 
   67: static void *
   68: ShowPkt(void *buffer)
   69: {
   70: 	char Proto = 0, szStr[BUFSIZ], szLine[BUFSIZ], szWrk[BUFSIZ], szShow[USHRT_MAX] = { 0 };
   71: #ifdef __FreeBSD__
   72: 	struct bpf_zbuf_header *bzh = buffer;
   73: 	struct icmphdr *icmp;
   74: #endif
   75: #ifdef __OpenBSD__
   76: 	struct icmp *icmp;
   77: #endif
   78: 	struct ether_header *eth;
   79: 	struct ip *ip;
   80: 	struct ip6_hdr *ipv6;
   81: 	struct arphdr *arp;
   82: 	struct udphdr *udp;
   83: 	struct tcphdr *tcp;
   84: 
   85: 	assert(buffer);
   86: 
   87: 	eth = (struct ether_header *) buffer;
   88: 
   89: 	switch (ntohs(eth->ether_type)) {
   90: 		case ETHERTYPE_ARP:
   91: 			strlcpy(szWrk, "(ARP)", sizeof szWrk);
   92: 			break;
   93: 		case ETHERTYPE_IP:
   94: 			strlcpy(szWrk, "(IP)", sizeof szWrk);
   95: 			break;
   96: 		case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
   97: 			strlcpy(szWrk, "(IPv6)", sizeof szWrk);
   98: 			break;
   99: 		default:
  100: 			memset(szWrk, 0, sizeof szWrk);
  101: 	}
  102: 	snprintf(szStr, BUFSIZ, "%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x", eth->ether_shost[0], eth->ether_shost[1], 
  103: 			eth->ether_shost[2], eth->ether_shost[3], eth->ether_shost[4], eth->ether_shost[5]);
  104: 	snprintf(szLine, BUFSIZ, "ether_type: %04x%s, src_mac: %s, ", ntohs(eth->ether_type), szWrk, szStr);
  105: 	strlcat(szShow, szLine, USHRT_MAX);
  106: 	snprintf(szStr, BUFSIZ, "%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x", eth->ether_dhost[0], eth->ether_dhost[1], 
  107: 			eth->ether_dhost[2], eth->ether_dhost[3], eth->ether_dhost[4], eth->ether_dhost[5]);
  108: 	snprintf(szLine, BUFSIZ, "dst_mac: %s\n", szStr);
  109: 	strlcat(szShow, szLine, USHRT_MAX);
  110: 
  111: 	switch (ntohs(eth->ether_type)) {
  112: 		case ETHERTYPE_ARP:
  113: 			arp = (struct arphdr*) (((caddr_t) eth) + ETHER_HDR_LEN);
  114: 			strlcat(szShow, "\t>>> ARP ...\n", USHRT_MAX);
  115: 
  116: 			switch (ntohs(arp->ar_op)) {
  117: 				case ARPOP_REQUEST:
  118: 					strlcpy(szStr, "Request", sizeof szStr);
  119: 					break;
  120: 				case ARPOP_REPLY:
  121: 					strlcpy(szStr, "Reply", sizeof szStr);
  122: 					break;
  123: 				case ARPOP_REVREQUEST:
  124: 					strlcpy(szStr, "RevRequest", sizeof szStr);
  125: 					break;
  126: 				case ARPOP_REVREPLY:
  127: 					strlcpy(szStr, "RevReply", sizeof szStr);
  128: 					break;
  129: 				case ARPOP_INVREQUEST:
  130: 					strlcpy(szStr, "InvRequest", sizeof szStr);
  131: 					break;
  132: 				case ARPOP_INVREPLY:
  133: 					strlcpy(szStr, "InvReply", sizeof szStr);
  134: 					break;
  135: 				default:
  136: 					strlcpy(szStr, "*Unknown*", sizeof szStr);
  137: 			}
  138: 			snprintf(szLine, BUFSIZ, "\tAddr_fmt: %d, Proto_fmt: %d, Addr_len: %d, Proto_len: %d, %s\n", 
  139: 					ntohs(arp->ar_hrd), ntohs(arp->ar_pro), arp->ar_hln, arp->ar_pln, szStr);
  140: 			strlcat(szShow, szLine, USHRT_MAX);
  141: 			break;
  142: 		case ETHERTYPE_IP:
  143: 			ip = (struct ip*) (((caddr_t) eth) + ETHER_HDR_LEN);
  144: 			strlcat(szShow, "\t>>> IP ...\n", USHRT_MAX);
  145: 
  146: 			snprintf(szStr, BUFSIZ, "Frag_off: %d", ntohs(ip->ip_off) & IP_OFFMASK);
  147: 			if (ntohs(ip->ip_off) & IP_RF)
  148: 				strlcat(szStr, "|RF", sizeof szStr);
  149: 			if (ntohs(ip->ip_off) & IP_DF)
  150: 				strlcat(szStr, "|DF", sizeof szStr);
  151: 			if (ntohs(ip->ip_off) & IP_MF)
  152: 				strlcat(szStr, "|MF", sizeof szStr);
  153: 			snprintf(szLine, BUFSIZ, "\tTOS: %02x, TTL: %d, ID: %04x, Cksum: %04x, Len: %d, %s\n", 
  154: 					ip->ip_tos, ip->ip_ttl, ntohs(ip->ip_id), ntohs(ip->ip_sum), 
  155: 					ntohs(ip->ip_len), szStr);
  156: 			strlcat(szShow, szLine, USHRT_MAX);
  157: 			snprintf(szLine, BUFSIZ, "\tProto: %d, Src_addr: %s, Dst_addr: %s\n", 
  158: 					ip->ip_p, inet_ntop(AF_INET, &ip->ip_src, szStr, BUFSIZ), 
  159: 					inet_ntop(AF_INET, &ip->ip_dst, szWrk, BUFSIZ));
  160: 			strlcat(szShow, szLine, USHRT_MAX);
  161: 
  162: 			Proto = ip->ip_p;
  163: 			break;
  164: 		case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
  165: 			ipv6 = (struct ip6_hdr*) (((caddr_t) eth) + ETHER_HDR_LEN);
  166: 			strlcat(szShow, "\t>>> IPv6 ...\n", USHRT_MAX);
  167: 
  168: 			snprintf(szLine, BUFSIZ, "\tHLim: %d, Payload_len: %d, Flow: %u\n", ipv6->ip6_hlim, 
  169: 					htons(ipv6->ip6_plen), htonl(ipv6->ip6_flow) & IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK);
  170: 			strlcat(szShow, szLine, USHRT_MAX);
  171: 			inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &ipv6->ip6_src, szStr, BUFSIZ);
  172: 			inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &ipv6->ip6_dst, szWrk, BUFSIZ);
  173: 			snprintf(szLine, BUFSIZ, "\tNext: %d, Src_addr: %s, Dst_addr: %s\n", ipv6->ip6_nxt, szStr, szWrk);
  174: 			strlcat(szShow, szLine, USHRT_MAX);
  175: 
  176: 			Proto = ipv6->ip6_nxt;
  177: 			break;
  178: 	}
  179: 	
  180: 	if (Proto && (ntohs(eth->ether_type) == ETHERTYPE_IP || ntohs(eth->ether_type) == ETHERTYPE_IPV6))
  181: 		switch (Proto) {
  182: 			case IPPROTO_TCP:
  183: 				strlcat(szShow, "\t\t>>> TCP ...\n", USHRT_MAX);
  184: 				if (ntohs(eth->ether_type) == ETHERTYPE_IPV6)
  185: 					tcp = (struct tcphdr*) (((caddr_t) ipv6) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
  186: 				else
  187: 					tcp = (struct tcphdr*) (((caddr_t) ip) + sizeof(struct ip));
  188: 
  189: 				snprintf(szLine, BUFSIZ, "\t\tsrc_port: %d, dst_port: %d, seq: %u, ack: %u\n", 
  190: 						ntohs(tcp->th_sport), ntohs(tcp->th_dport), tcp->th_seq, tcp->th_ack);
  191: 				strlcat(szShow, szLine, USHRT_MAX);
  192: 				snprintf(szWrk, BUFSIZ, "%d", (u_char) tcp->th_off >> 4);
  193: 				if (tcp->th_flags & TH_FIN)
  194: 					strlcat(szWrk, "|FIN", sizeof szWrk);
  195: 				if (tcp->th_flags & TH_SYN)
  196: 					strlcat(szWrk, "|SYN", sizeof szWrk);
  197: 				if (tcp->th_flags & TH_RST)
  198: 					strlcat(szWrk, "|RST", sizeof szWrk);
  199: 				if (tcp->th_flags & TH_PUSH)
  200: 					strlcat(szWrk, "|PUSH", sizeof szWrk);
  201: 				if (tcp->th_flags & TH_ACK)
  202: 					strlcat(szWrk, "|ACK", sizeof szWrk);
  203: 				if (tcp->th_flags & TH_URG)
  204: 					strlcat(szWrk, "|URG", sizeof szWrk);
  205: 				if (tcp->th_flags & TH_ECE)
  206: 					strlcat(szWrk, "|ECE", sizeof szWrk);
  207: 				if (tcp->th_flags & TH_CWR)
  208: 					strlcat(szWrk, "|CWR", sizeof szWrk);
  209: 				snprintf(szLine, BUFSIZ, "\t\toff: %s, win: %d, urp: %04x, cksum: %04x\n", 
  210: 						szWrk, ntohs(tcp->th_win), ntohs(tcp->th_urp), ntohs(tcp->th_sum));
  211: 				strlcat(szShow, szLine, USHRT_MAX);
  212: 				break;
  213: 			case IPPROTO_UDP:
  214: 				strlcat(szShow, "\t\t>>> UDP ...\n", USHRT_MAX);
  215: 				if (ntohs(eth->ether_type) == ETHERTYPE_IPV6)
  216: 					udp = (struct udphdr*) (((caddr_t) ipv6) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
  217: 				else
  218: 					udp = (struct udphdr*) (((caddr_t) ip) + sizeof(struct ip));
  219: 
  220: 				snprintf(szLine, BUFSIZ, "\t\tsrc_port: %d, dst_port: %d, len: %d, cksum: %04x\n", 
  221: 						ntohs(udp->uh_sport), ntohs(udp->uh_dport), 
  222: 						ntohs(udp->uh_ulen), ntohs(udp->uh_sum));
  223: 				strlcat(szShow, szLine, USHRT_MAX);
  224: 				break;
  225: 			case IPPROTO_ICMP:
  226: 				strlcat(szShow, "\t\t>>> ICMP ...\n", USHRT_MAX);
  227: #ifdef __FreeBSD__
  228: 				if (ntohs(eth->ether_type) == ETHERTYPE_IPV6)
  229: 					icmp = (struct icmphdr*) (((caddr_t) ipv6) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
  230: 				else
  231: 					icmp = (struct icmphdr*) (((caddr_t) ip) + sizeof(struct ip));
  232: #endif
  233: #ifdef __OpenBSD__
  234: 				if (ntohs(eth->ether_type) == ETHERTYPE_IPV6)
  235: 					icmp = (struct icmp*) (((caddr_t) ipv6) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
  236: 				else
  237: 					icmp = (struct icmp*) (((caddr_t) ip) + sizeof(struct ip));
  238: #endif
  239: 
  240: 				snprintf(szLine, BUFSIZ, "\t\ttype: %d, code: %d: cksum: %04x\n", 
  241: 						icmp->icmp_type, icmp->icmp_code, ntohs(icmp->icmp_cksum));
  242: 				strlcat(szShow, szLine, USHRT_MAX);
  243: 				break;
  244: 		}
  245: 
  246: 	printf("%s===\n", szShow);
  247: 	return NULL;
  248: }
  249: 
  250: // ----------------------
  251: 
  252: int
  253: main(int argc, char **argv)
  254: {
  255: 	u_int n, count = (u_int) -1;
  256: 	register int i;
  257: 	int dev, fd, ret, siz = 0;
  258: 	char szStr[BUFSIZ], szEA[STRSIZ], szMap[MAXPATHLEN] = { 0 }, *buffer = NULL;
  259: 	struct ifreq ifr;
  260: 	struct pollfd pfd = { 0 };
  261: 	pthread_t tid;
  262: 	char ch, mode = 'R';
  263: 	struct timespec ts_start, ts_end;
  264: 	void *bz = NULL;
  265: 	ether_addr_t ea;
  266: 
  267: 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "hvwzs:p:f:")) != -1)
  268: 		switch (ch) {
  269: 			case 'w':
  270: 				mode = 'W';
  271: 				break;
  272: 			case 's':
  273: 				siz = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
  274: 				break;
  275: 			case 'p':
  276: 				count = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
  277: 				break;
  278: 			case 'f':
  279: 				strlcpy(szMap, optarg, sizeof szMap);
  280: 				break;
  281: 			case 'z':
  282: 				flg++;
  283: 				break;
  284: 			case 'v':
  285: 				Verbose++;
  286: 				break;
  287: 			case 'h':
  288: 			default:
  289: 				return 1;
  290: 		}
  291: 	argc -= optind;
  292: 	argv += optind;
  293: 	if (argc < 1)
  294: 		return 1;
  295: 
  296: 	if (**argv == '/')
  297: 		strlcpy(szStr, strrchr(*argv, '/') + 1, sizeof szStr);
  298: 	else
  299: 		strlcpy(szStr, *argv, sizeof szStr);
  300: 
  301: 	printf("io_getmaciface(%s) -> %d\n", szStr, io_getmaciface(szStr, &ea));
  302: 	e_ether_ntoa(&ea, szEA, sizeof szEA);
  303: 	printf("ethernet address is %s\n", szEA);
  304: 
  305: #ifdef __FreeBSD__
  306: 	dev = io_etherOpen(szStr, O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK, 42, 0, (u_int*) &siz, (flg) ? &bz : NULL);
  307: 	if (dev == -1)
  308: 		dev = io_etherOpen(szStr, O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK, 42, 0, (u_int*) &siz, NULL);
  309: #else
  310: 	dev = io_etherOpen(szStr, O_RDWR, 42, 0, (u_int*) &siz, NULL);
  311: #endif
  312: 	if (dev == -1) {
  313: 		printf("Error:: #%d - %s\n", io_GetErrno(), io_GetError());
  314: 		return 1;
  315: 	} else
  316: 		printf("dev=%d(%s)\n", dev, szStr);
  317: 
  318: 	if (ioctl(dev, BIOCGBLEN, &siz) == -1) {
  319: 		perror("ioctl(BIOCGBLEN)");
  320: 		io_etherClose(dev, &bz);
  321: 		return 1;
  322: 	} else
  323: 		printf("BPF buffer len=%d\n", siz);
  324: 
  325: 	if (*szMap) {
  326: 		fd = open(szMap, O_RDWR);
  327: 		if (fd == -1) {
  328: 			perror("open(map)");
  329: 			io_etherClose(dev, &bz);
  330: 			return 1;
  331: 		}
  332: 		buffer = mmap(NULL, siz, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
  333: 		close(fd);
  334: 	} else
  335: 		buffer = mmap(NULL, siz, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_ANON, -1, 0);
  336: 	if (buffer == MAP_FAILED) {
  337: 		perror("mmap()");
  338: 		io_etherClose(dev, &bz);
  339: 		return 1;
  340: 	}
  341: 
  342: 	pfd.fd = dev;
  343: 	assert(!clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &ts_start));
  344: 	if (mode == 'R') {
  345: 		pfd.events = POLLIN;
  346: 		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
  347: 			if ((ret = poll(&pfd, 1, -1)) == -1)
  348: 				break;
  349: 
  350: 			ret = io_etherRecv(dev, buffer, siz, bz);
  351: 			if (!ret)
  352: 				continue;
  353: 			if (ret == -1)
  354: 				printf("%d) io_etherRecv(%d) #%d - %s\n", i, ret, 
  355: 						io_GetErrno(), io_GetError());
  356: 			if (Verbose) {
  357: 				printf("%d) +readed %d bytes\n", i, ret);
  358: 				ShowPkt(buffer);
  359: 			}
  360: 		}
  361: 	} else {
  362: 		pfd.events = POLLOUT;
  363: 		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
  364: 			if (poll(&pfd, 1, -1) == -1)
  365: 				break;
  366: 
  367: 			ret = io_etherSend(dev, buffer, siz);
  368: 			if (ret == -1)
  369: 				printf("io_etherSend(%d) #%d - %s\n", ret, io_GetErrno(), io_GetError());
  370: 			if (Verbose)
  371: 				printf("+writed %d bytes\n", ret);
  372: 		}
  373: 	}
  374: 	assert(!clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &ts_end));
  375: 
  376: 	munmap(buffer, siz);
  377: 	io_etherClose(dev, &bz);
  378: 
  379: 	time_spec_sub(&ts_end, &ts_start);
  380: 	printf("%d.%09lu for %d iterations\n", ts_end.tv_sec, ts_end.tv_nsec, i);
  381: 	ts_end.tv_sec *= 1000000000 / i;
  382: 	printf("0.%09lu per/iteration\n", ts_end.tv_sec + ts_end.tv_nsec / i);
  383: 	return 0;
  384: }
  385: 
  386: #endif

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