Annotation of libaitio/inc/aitio.h, revision 1.8

1.1       misho       1: /*************************************************************************
1.8     ! misho       2: * (C) 2010 AITNET ltd - Sofia/Bulgaria - <misho@aitnet.org>
        !             3: *  by Michael Pounov <misho@elwix.org>
1.1       misho       4: *
                      5: * $Author: misho $
1.8     ! misho       6: * $Id: aitio.h,v 1.7.2.5 2011/04/20 22:55:41 misho Exp $
1.1       misho       7: *
1.8     ! misho       8: **************************************************************************
        !             9: The ELWIX and AITNET software is distributed under the following
        !            10: terms:
        !            11: 
        !            12: All of the documentation and software included in the ELWIX and AITNET
        !            13: Releases is copyrighted by ELWIX - Sofia/Bulgaria <info@elwix.org>
        !            14: 
        !            15: Copyright 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011
        !            16:        by Michael Pounov <misho@elwix.org>.  All rights reserved.
        !            17: 
        !            18: Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
        !            19: modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
        !            20: are met:
        !            21: 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
        !            22:    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
        !            23: 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
        !            24:    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
        !            25:    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
        !            26: 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
        !            27:    must display the following acknowledgement:
        !            28: This product includes software developed by Michael Pounov <misho@elwix.org>
        !            29: ELWIX - Embedded LightWeight unIX and its contributors.
        !            30: 4. Neither the name of AITNET nor the names of its contributors
        !            31:    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
        !            32:    without specific prior written permission.
        !            33: 
        !            34: THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY AITNET AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
        !            35: ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
        !            36: IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
        !            37: ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
        !            38: FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
        !            39: DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
        !            40: OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
        !            41: HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
        !            42: LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
        !            43: OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
        !            44: SUCH DAMAGE.
        !            45: */
1.1       misho      46: #ifndef __AITIO_H
                     47: #define __AITIO_H
                     48: 
                     49: 
1.8     ! misho      50: #include <assert.h>
1.7       misho      51: #include <openssl/evp.h>
                     52: 
                     53: 
1.8     ! misho      54: #define VACUUM_LEFT    1
        !            55: #define VACUUM_BETWEEN 2
        !            56: 
        !            57: 
        !            58: typedef struct _tagArray {
        !            59:        int     arr_num;
        !            60:        void    **arr_data;
        !            61: } array_t;
        !            62: 
1.2       misho      63: typedef struct _tagURLItem {
                     64:        int     vallen;
                     65:        char    *value;
                     66: } url_Item_t;
                     67: 
                     68: struct tagIOURL {
                     69:        unsigned char   url_line[BUFSIZ];
                     70: 
                     71:        url_Item_t      url_tech;
                     72:        url_Item_t      url_user;
                     73:        url_Item_t      url_pass;
                     74:        url_Item_t      url_host;
                     75:        url_Item_t      url_port;
                     76:        url_Item_t      url_path;
                     77:        url_Item_t      url_args;
                     78: 
                     79:        char            *url_reserved;
                     80: };
                     81: 
1.6       misho      82: struct tagReqXML {
                     83:        unsigned char   xml_line[BUFSIZ];
                     84: 
                     85:        url_Item_t      xml_namespace;
                     86:        union {
                     87:                url_Item_t      container;
                     88:                url_Item_t      path;
                     89:        }               xml_node;
                     90:        url_Item_t      xml_data;
                     91:        url_Item_t      xml_attribute;
                     92:        url_Item_t      xml_value;
                     93: };
                     94: 
1.3       misho      95: 
1.1       misho      96: // io_GetErrno() Get error code of last operation
                     97: inline int io_GetErrno();
                     98: // io_GetError() Get error text of last operation
                     99: inline const char *io_GetError();
                    100: 
                    101: 
                    102: /*
                    103:  * ioPromptRead() Read data from input h[0] with prompt to output h[1]
                    104:  * @h = file handles h[0] = input, h[1] = output, if NULL use stdin, stdout
                    105:  * @csPrompt = Prompt before input, may be NULL
                    106:  * @psData = Readed data
                    107:  * @dataLen = Length of data
                    108:  * return: 0 EOF; -1 error:: can`t read; >0 count of readed chars
                    109: */
                    110: int ioPromptRead(int *h, const char *csPrompt, char * __restrict psData, int dataLen);
                    111: /*
                    112:  * ioPromptPassword() Read password from input h[0] with prompt to output h[1]
                    113:  * @h = file handles h[0] = input, h[1] = output, if NULL use stdin, stdout
                    114:  * @csPrompt = Prompt before input, may be NULL
                    115:  * @psPass = Readed password
                    116:  * @passLen = Length of password
                    117:  * @confirm = Confirm password, 0 - get password, !=0 Ask for confirmation
                    118:  * return: 0 EOF; -1 error:: can`t read; >0 count of readed chars
                    119: */
                    120: int ioPromptPassword(int *h, const char *csPrompt, char * __restrict psPass, int passLen, int confirm);
                    121: 
                    122: /*
                    123:  * ioRegexVerify() Function for verify data match in regex expression
                    124:  * @csRegex = Regulare expression pattern
                    125:  * @csData = Data for check and verify
                    126:  * @startPos = Return start positions
                    127:  * @endPos = Return end positions
                    128:  * return: NULL not match or error; !=NULL begin of matched data
                    129: */
                    130: const char *ioRegexVerify(const char *csRegex, const char *csData, int *startPos, int *endPos);
                    131: /*
                    132:  * ioRegexGet() Function for get data match in regex expression
                    133:  * @csRegex = Regulare expression pattern
                    134:  * @csData = Data from get
                    135:  * @psString = Returned string if match
                    136:  * @strLen = Length of string
                    137:  * return: 0 not match; >0 count of returned chars
                    138: */
                    139: int ioRegexGet(const char *csRegex, const char *csData, char * __restrict psString, int strLen);
                    140: /*
                    141:  * ioRegexReplace() Function for replace data match in regex expression with newdata
                    142:  * @csRegex = Regulare expression pattern
                    143:  * @csData = Source data
                    144:  * @csNew = Data for replace
                    145:  * return: NULL not match or error; !=NULL allocated new string, must be free after use!
                    146: */
                    147: char *ioRegexReplace(const char *csRegex, const char *csData, const char *csNew);
                    148: 
1.2       misho     149: /*
1.6       misho     150:  * ioVarAst() Function for evaluate string like asterisk variable "{text[:[-]#[:#]]}"
                    151:  * @csString = Input string
                    152:  * return: NULL error, !=NULL Allocated new string evaluated from input string, must be free()
                    153: */
                    154: char *ioVarAst(const char *csString);
                    155: 
                    156: /*
1.2       misho     157:  * io_Path2File() Parse and make path/filename pair
                    158:  * @csArgs = Input argument line
                    159:  * @psPath = Output Path, if ==NULL path not returned
                    160:  * @pathLen = Size of path array
                    161:  * @psFile = Output File
                    162:  * @fileLen = Size of file array
                    163:  * return: 0 error format; -1 error:: can`t read; >0 ok, number of readed items
                    164: */
                    165: inline int io_Path2File(const char * __restrict csArgs, char * __restrict psPath, int pathLen, 
                    166:                char * __restrict psFile, int fileLen);
                    167: 
                    168: /*
1.4       misho     169:  * io_UnquotStr() Remove quots from input text string 
                    170:  * @psLine = Text string
                    171:  * return: 0 nothing to do; 1 successful unquoted string
                    172: */
1.5       misho     173: inline int io_UnquotStr(unsigned char * __restrict psLine);
1.4       misho     174: /*
                    175:  * io_LTrimStr() Remove left whitespaces from text string
                    176:  * @psLine = Text string
                    177:  * return: 0 nothing to do; !=0 Removed bytes
                    178: */
1.5       misho     179: inline int io_LTrimStr(unsigned char * __restrict psLine);
1.4       misho     180: /*
                    181:  * io_RTrimStr() Remove right whitespaces from text string
                    182:  * @psLine = Text string
                    183:  * return: 0 nothing to do; !=0 Removed bytes
                    184: */
1.5       misho     185: inline int io_RTrimStr(unsigned char * __restrict psLine);
1.4       misho     186: /*
                    187:  * io_TrimStr() Remove left and right whitespaces from text string
                    188:  * @psLine = Text string
                    189:  * return: 0 nothing to do; !=0 Removed bytes
                    190: */
1.5       misho     191: inline int io_TrimStr(unsigned char * __restrict psLine);
1.4       misho     192: /*
1.5       misho     193:  * io_Ch2Hex() Convert from Char string to Hex string
1.4       misho     194:  * @psLine = Text string
                    195:  * @lineLen = Length of Text string
1.5       misho     196:  * return: NULL nothing to do or error; !=0 Allocated new converted data without term\0 (must be free)
1.4       misho     197: */
1.5       misho     198: inline unsigned char *io_Ch2Hex(unsigned char *psLine, int lineLen);
1.4       misho     199: /*
1.5       misho     200:  * io_Hex2Ch() Convert from Hex string to Char string
1.4       misho     201:  * @psLine = Text string
                    202:  * @lineLen = Length of Text string
                    203:  * return: NULL nothing to do or error; !=0 Allocated new converted string(must be free)
                    204: */
1.5       misho     205: inline char *io_Hex2Ch(unsigned char *psLine, int lineLen);
1.4       misho     206: 
                    207: /*
1.8     ! misho     208:  * io_arrayInit() - Create and initialize dynamic array
        !           209:  * @numItems = Number of Items
        !           210:  * return: NULL error, != NULL allocated memory for array
        !           211:  */
        !           212: inline array_t *io_arrayInit(int numItems);
        !           213: /*
        !           214:  * io_arrayDestroy() - Free all data in dynamic array and Destroy dynamic array
        !           215:  * @parr = Array
        !           216:  * return: none
        !           217:  */
        !           218: inline void io_arrayDestroy(array_t ** __restrict parr);
        !           219: /*
        !           220:  * io_arrayFree() - Free all data in dynamic array
        !           221:  *     (WARNING! If assign static array dont use this!!!)
        !           222:  * @arr = Array
        !           223:  * return: none
        !           224:  */
        !           225: inline void io_arrayFree(array_t * __restrict arr);
        !           226: /*
        !           227:  * io_arrayLen() - Get last used element in dynamic array (array Length)
        !           228:  * @arr = Array
        !           229:  * return: -1 error, 0 empty or >0 position of last used element
        !           230:  */
        !           231: inline int io_arrayLen(array_t * __restrict arr);
        !           232: /*
        !           233:  * io_arrayGrow() - Grow/Shrink dynamic array, Use with care when it shrink!!!
        !           234:  * @arr = Array
        !           235:  * @newNumItems = Number of Items
        !           236:  * return: -1 error, 0 ok
        !           237:  */
        !           238: int io_arrayGrow(array_t * __restrict arr, int newNumItems);
        !           239: /*
        !           240:  * io_arrayVacuum() - Vacuum dynamic array, empty elements will be deleted
        !           241:  * @arr = Array
        !           242:  * @fromWhere = 1 begin, 2 ALL empty elements
        !           243:  * return: -1 error, 0 ok
        !           244:  */
        !           245: int io_arrayVacuum(array_t * __restrict arr, int fromWhere);
        !           246: 
        !           247: #define io_arraySize(_arr)             ((assert(_arr)), _arr->arr_num)
        !           248: 
        !           249: #define io_arrayGet(_arr, _d, _type)   ((assert(_arr && _arr->arr_num > _d)), \
        !           250:                                                ((_type) *(_arr->arr_data + _d)))
        !           251: #define io_arraySet(_arr, _d, _ptr)    do { \
        !           252:                                                assert(_arr && _arr->arr_num > _d); \
        !           253:                                                *(_arr->arr_data + _d) = (void*) _ptr; \
        !           254:                                        } while (0)
        !           255: 
        !           256: /*
        !           257:  * io_arrayPush() - Push element into dynamic array like stack manner, place at first empty position
        !           258:  * @arr = Array
        !           259:  * @data = Element, if set NULL return only first empty position
        !           260:  * return: -1 not found empty position, array is full!, >-1 return position of stored element into array
        !           261:  */
        !           262: inline int io_arrayPush(array_t * __restrict arr, void **data);
        !           263: /*
        !           264:  * io_arrayPop() - Pop element from dynamic array like stack manner, last used position
        !           265:  * @arr = Array
        !           266:  * @data = Element, if set NULL return only first empty position
        !           267:  * @delAfter = Delete after Pop element, !=0 delete element from array after return data
        !           268:  * return: -1 not found used position, array is empty!, >-1 return element position
        !           269:  */
        !           270: inline int io_arrayPop(array_t * __restrict arr, void ** __restrict data, int delAfter);
        !           271: 
        !           272: /*
        !           273:  * io_argsNum() Parse and calculate number of arguments
        !           274:  * @csArgs = Input arguments line
        !           275:  * @csDelim = Delimiter(s) for separate
        !           276:  * return: 0 error format; -1 error:: can`t read; >0 ok, number of items
        !           277:  */
        !           278: inline int io_argsNum(const char *csArgs, const char *csDelim);
        !           279: 
        !           280: /*
        !           281:  * io_arrayMake() Parse and make array from arguments ... (input string will be modified!!! 
        !           282:  *     and output array must be free with io_arrayDestroy() after use!)
        !           283:  * @psArgs = Input arguments line, after execute string is modified!!!
        !           284:  * @nargs = Maximum requested count of arguments from input string psArgs, if 0 all psArgs
        !           285:  * @csDelim = Delimiter(s) for separate
        !           286:  * @parr = Output array of arguments ... (must be free with io_arrayDestroy() after use!)
        !           287:  * return: 0 error format; -1 error:: can`t read; >0 ok, number of readed items
        !           288:  */
        !           289: int io_arrayMake(char * __restrict psArgs, int nargs, const char *csDelim, 
        !           290:                array_t ** __restrict parr);
        !           291: 
        !           292: /*
        !           293:  * io_MakeAV() Parse and make attribute/value pair
        !           294:  * @csArgs = Input argument line
        !           295:  * @csDelim = Delimiter for separate
        !           296:  * @psAttr = Output Attribute
        !           297:  * @attrLen = Size of attribute array
        !           298:  * @psValue = Output Value, if ==NULL this element not present value or not wanted for return
        !           299:  * @valLen = Size of value array
        !           300:  * return: 0 error format; -1 error:: can`t read; >0 ok, number of readed items
        !           301: */
        !           302: int io_MakeAV(const char * __restrict csArgs, const char *csDelim, 
        !           303:                char * __restrict psAttr, int attrLen, char * __restrict psValue, int valLen);
        !           304: 
        !           305: 
        !           306: /*
1.2       misho     307:  * ioURLGet() Parse and get data from input URL
                    308:  * @csURL = Input URL line
                    309:  * @url = Output parsed URL
                    310:  * return: 0 error format not find tech:// and return URL like path; 
                    311:                -1 error:: can`t read; >0 ok, up bits for known elements
                    312: */
                    313: int ioURLGet(const char *csURL, struct tagIOURL *url);
                    314: /*
                    315:  * ioURLGetValue() Get value from parsed URL
                    316:  * @url = Input parsed URL
                    317:  * @csAttr = Attribute for search
                    318:  * @psValue = Return value of attribute, if ==NULL only check for existence of attribute
                    319:  * @valLen = Size of psValue array
                    320:  * return: 0 error attribute not find; -1 error:: can`t read; >0 ok, find at position
                    321: */
                    322: int ioURLGetValue(struct tagIOURL *url, const char *csAttr, char * __restrict psValue, int valLen);
                    323: /*
                    324:  * ioURLGetFile() Get file from parsed URL
                    325:  * @url = Input parsed URL
                    326:  * @psValue = Return filename, if not specified file in url path, replace with /
                    327:  * @valLen = Size of psValue array
                    328:  * return: -1 error:: can`t read; 0 ok
                    329: */
                    330: int ioURLGetFile(struct tagIOURL *url, char * __restrict psValue, int valLen);
                    331: 
1.3       misho     332: 
                    333: /*
1.6       misho     334:  * ioXMLGet() Parse and get data from input XML request string [ns:]container[|attribute[=value]][?data]
                    335:  * @csXML = Input XML request line
                    336:  * @xml = Output parsed XML request
                    337:  * return: 0 error format incorrect, -1 error:: can`t read; >0 ok readed elements bits
                    338: */
                    339: int ioXMLGet(const char *csXML, struct tagReqXML *xml);
                    340: 
                    341: 
                    342: /*
1.5       misho     343:  * ioMkDir() Function for racursive directory creation and validation
                    344:  * @csDir = Full directory path
                    345:  * @mode = Mode for directory creation if missing dir
                    346:  * return: -1 error, 0 directory path exist, >0 created missing dirs
                    347: */
                    348: int ioMkDir(const char *csDir, int mode);
                    349: 
1.6       misho     350: /*
                    351:  * ioWatchDirLoop() Function for watching changes in directory and fire callback
                    352:  * @csDir = Full directory path
                    353:  * @callback = Callback if raise event! nOp -1 delete, 0 change/move, 1 create
                    354:  * return: -1 error, !=-1 ok, number of total signaled events
                    355: */
                    356: int ioWatchDirLoop(const char *csDir, int (*callback)(const char *csName, int nOp));
                    357: 
1.5       misho     358: 
                    359: /*
                    360:  * io_rread() Raw VFS read function
                    361:  * @fd = File handle
                    362:  * @buf = Read buffer
                    363:  * @nbytes = Read buffer size
                    364:  * @offset = Read from position, if -1 read nbytes from current position
                    365:  * @update = Update file handle position !0
                    366:  * return: -1 error or !=-1 readed bytes
                    367:  */
                    368: inline int io_rread(int fd, void * __restrict buf, size_t nbytes, off_t offset, int update);
                    369: /*
                    370:  * io_rwrite() Raw VFS write function
                    371:  * @fd = File handle
                    372:  * @buf = Write buffer
                    373:  * @nbytes = Write bytes from buffer
                    374:  * @offset = Write at position, if -1 write nbytes from current position
                    375:  * @update = Update file handle position !0
                    376:  * return: -1 error or !=-1 writed bytes
                    377:  */
                    378: inline int io_rwrite(int fd, void * __restrict buf, size_t nbytes, off_t offset, int update);
                    379: 
                    380: /* Disk I/O helper macros */
                    381: #define io_read(f, b, n) io_rread(f, b, n, -1, 1)
                    382: #define io_write(f, b, n) io_rwrite(f, b, n, -1, 1)
                    383: 
                    384: 
                    385: /* Debug helper macros */
                    386: extern int io_Debug;
                    387: 
                    388: #define io_initDebug(x)                io_Debug = (x);
                    389: #define io_addDebug            io_Debug++
                    390: #define ioDEBUG(x, fmt, ...)   do { \
                    391:                                        assert((fmt)); \
                    392:                                        char str[STRSIZ] = { 0 }; \
                    393:                                        snprintf(str, STRSIZ, (fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__); \
                    394:                                        if ((x) <= io_Debug) \
                    395:                                                syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "ioDebug(%d):%s(%d): %s\n", \
                    396:                                                                (x), __func__, __LINE__, str); \
                    397:                                } while (0)
                    398: 
                    399: #define ioERROR(x, fmt, ...)   do { \
                    400:                                        assert((fmt)); \
                    401:                                        char str[STRSIZ] = { 0 }; \
                    402:                                        snprintf(str, STRSIZ, (fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__); \
                    403:                                        syslog(LOG_ERR, "ioError():%s(%d): #%d - %s\n", \
                    404:                                                         __func__, __LINE__, (x), str); \
                    405:                                } while (0)
                    406: #define io_sysERROR(x)         do { \
                    407:                                        if (x > 0 || errno) \
                    408:                                                syslog(LOG_ERR, "ioError(sys):%s(%d): #%d - %s\n", \
                    409:                                                                __func__, __LINE__, x > 0 ? x : errno, \
                    410:                                                                strerror(x > 0 ? x : errno)); \
                    411:                                } while (0)
                    412: #define io_aitERROR(ait)       do { \
                    413:                                        if (ait##_GetErrno()) \
                    414:                                                syslog(LOG_ERR, "ioError(ait):%s(%d): #%d - %s\n", \
                    415:                                                                __func__, __LINE__, ait##_GetErrno(), \
                    416:                                                                ait##_GetError()); \
                    417:                                } while (0)
1.3       misho     418: 
1.1       misho     419: 
1.7       misho     420: /* Crypto framework */
                    421: 
                    422: /*
                    423:  * ioCipher() Cipher wrapper for all supported crypto algorythms
                    424:  * @pInput = input buffer
                    425:  * @inLen = input buffer len
                    426:  * @ppOutput = output allocated buffe, must be free after use
                    427:  * @Cipher = cipher engine, like EVP_bf_cbc() or etc...
                    428:  * @pKey = key
                    429:  * @pIV = IV, salt (8 bytes)
                    430:  * @nMode = Mode 0 - decrypting or 1 - encrypting
                    431:  * return: 0 not present data or error!; >0 number of processed and returned bytes into ppOutput
                    432: */
                    433: int ioCipher(unsigned char *pInput, int inLen, unsigned char **ppOutput, const EVP_CIPHER *Cipher, 
                    434:                unsigned char *pKey, unsigned char *pIV, int nMode);
                    435: 
                    436: /*
                    437:  * io_Blowfish() Blowfish cipher algorythm, work with ASCII hex strings
                    438:  * @pInput = input buffer
                    439:  * @inLen = input buffer len
                    440:  * @ppOutput = output allocated buffe, must be free after use
                    441:  * @pKey = key
                    442:  * @pIV = IV, salt (8 bytes)
                    443:  * @nMode = Mode 0 - decrypting or 1 - encrypting
                    444:  * return: 0 not present data or error!; >0 number of processed and returned bytes into ppOutput
                    445: */
1.8     ! misho     446: int io_Blowfish(unsigned char *pInput, int inLen, unsigned char **ppOutput, 
        !           447:                unsigned char *pKey, unsigned char *pIV, int nMode);
1.7       misho     448: 
                    449: 
1.1       misho     450: #endif

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